新概念英语第一册27-28课

There is a book in the room. 复数 There are some books in the room. 一般疑问句 Are there any books in the room? No, there aren't any books in the room. There are some magazines. Where are they? They're on the television.
There is There are There is There are
Where are the bottles?
Are there any trousers on the bed? There are not any trousers on the bed.
演练大擂台
Conversation A：床上放着几份报纸。
4 Are there any newspapers on the shelf? No, there aren't any newspapers on the shelf. There are some tickets. Where are they? They're in that handbag. 5 Are there any forks on the table? No, there aren't any forks on the table. There are some knives. Where are they? They're in that box. 6 Are there any cups on the st百度文库reo? No, there aren't any cups on the stereo. There are some glasses. Where are they? They're near those bottles.
refrigerator
cup
bottle
table
Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small.
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. The refrigerator is white. It is on the right.

There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue. It is on the left.
Is there a book on the desk?
)
There isn’t any meat in the refrigerator.
.
2. near prep. 靠近 ear 耳朵 near = close to close adj.亲密的 a close friend 3. window n. 窗户 wind 风（通风的） windy 多风的
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• • •
•
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
7 Are there any cups in the kitchen? No, there aren't any cups in the kitchen. There are some plates. Where are they? They're on the cooker.
2. near prep. 靠近 ear 耳朵 The television is near the window. 靠近的，接近的 She is a near friend of mine. 关系接近的，亲近的
near
armchair
chair

armchair n. 扶手椅 arm n. 手臂 v. 武装，装备 army n.军队，陆军 chair n. 椅子，会议的主席
Where are the magazines?



Is Mrs. Smith’s living room small? No,it isn’t. It’s large. Where are the books? They are on the stereo. Where are the magazines? They are on the television.
There is a table in the middle of the room. There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is empty. There is a cup on the table, too. The cup is clean.
There be 句型！
chairman
shorts---短裤
living
客厅
room
armchair
椅子 trousers 长裤

near
1. living room 客厅
• live v. 居住，生活
room 单独成词的时候发[ru:m] 合成词的时候发[rum]
window(窗户)
wind 风（通风的） windy 多风的
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• some和any的用法 • • （1）some通常用于肯定句中。 • There is some water in the glass. • There are some cigarettes in the box.
• • • •
（2）any 通常用在否定或者疑问句中。 There are not any spoons in the cupboard. Are there any spoons in the cupboard?
on the wall 在墙上 The Great Wall 长城
2. on the wall （强调在墙的表面） in the wall （强调在墙的里面） There is a blackboard on the wall. There are some nails in the wall.
Good afternoon!
你好吗？
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。
Do you know?
book stereo
picture magazine television table newspaper
armchair
electric cooker
8 Are there any glasses in the kitchen? No, there aren't any glasses in the kitchen. There are some bottles. Where are they? They're in the refrigerator.
B：炉子上有一些盘子。
A1：房间里有几张凳子。凳子靠近桌子。 B1：房间里有几张桌子。桌子是干净的。
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
1 Are there any books in the room? • No, there aren't any books in the room. • There are some magazines. • Where are they? • They're on the television. • • 2 Are there any ties on the floor? • No, there aren't any ties on the floor. • There are some shoes. • Where are they? • They're near the bed. • 3 Are there any glasses on the cupboard? No, there aren't any glasses on the cupboard. There are some bottles. Where are they? They're near those tins. • • • • •

1某处(某时)有某人(某物)”, 其基本句型为“There be + 某物或某人 + 某地或某时” There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. 否定句 通常在be后加not构成 There is not a refrigerator in the kitchen。 一般疑问句及其答语 把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。 Is there a refrigerator in the kitchen？ Yes, there is. (No, there isn't.)
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Are there any tall buildings in the village ? ---. A. No, there aren’t . B. No, there isn’t . Are there any monkeys here ? ---. A. Yes , they are . B. No, there aren’t .
但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时， 多用some而不用any。 • Would you like some coffee?
三. Fill the blanks with some or any ：
some 1) Ann has________ candies. any 2) Bill doesn't have________ money. some 3) Would you like ________ bread? . some 4) There is________ milk in the fridge.
.
5. door n. 门 near the door 通常是指建筑内的门 glass door auto door gate (户外的门) 大门 院门 登机口 （由此通向了外边，离开了这座大厦） at the gate 在大门处
.
6. picture n. 图画, 电影 pic是比较时髦美式的拼法 = photos Do you get（the）picture? 明白了吗？ 懂了吗？ get 获得，得到 I can`t get picture. Mr. North doesn't get the whole picture. 诺思先生不了解事情的全部真相。 I don't get the picture. = I don't understand. 我不明白。
picture(图画)
door
两个词都有“门”的意思， 但gate指大门口。 door指屋子，衣柜等“门”或“门 口”。
let's review
Listen and answer:

Is Mrs. Smith’s living room small? Where are the books?

There be 的否定句和一般疑问句(二)
记住下面的口诀: There
be句型有特点,主语放在be后边。 变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。 变疑问,也不难,把be提到there之前； 肯定句中有some, 否定/疑问把any换。
Which What make Who Whose What colour What How Where





There ________ some plates on the table. A. are B. has C. have D. is

_____there any pencils in the table ? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does

There's ________ old tree near _______ house. A. a, an B. an, the C. a, the D. the, a
any 5) There isn't________ beer.
living room 客厅 large 大 Mrs. Smith’s living room is large．
some trees some bottles
some televisions some forks
some women