高中英语模拟考试 试题()

江苏省2024年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语仿真模拟试卷02第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

urged阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Aat3am or written on paper,looking sad and regretful that we’ve put them there.Our words laugh at us before and after they leave our bodies.I messaged a writing mentor(导师)when I found myself running in circles.With only a small window of time to myself each afternoon,I found it hard to write.If only I had more time,I could finish my book.If only people would leave me alone,I could become an accomplished writer.It was everyone else’s fault.Small—my mentor told me to start small but keep going.“Do what you can,when you can.Let that be enough during the busy seasons.”In her eyes,she was once me.She was once crazy with tasks that kept her hands pushing,pulling, grabbing and moving endlessly.She recognized herself in the way I talked with starry eyes about my dreamy writing goals and plans.Essays,articles and short stories flowered in my rich mind.In a few wise words,she gave me the freedom to write in small periods of time she called“the cracks of the day”.She argued that I should run after publishing with the same desire as ever.But in her patient voice,I heard a gentle reminder of stopping running so hard and instead slowing to a sustainable pace.So I write.I submit.I live,and I dream.31．What can we infer about the author from the first paragraph?A．She has a strong desire to write.B．She has serious heart problems.C．She is forced to write constantly.D．She is unable to focus on writing.32．What does the underlined word“tortured”in paragraph2probably mean?A．Threatened.B．Troubled.C．Inspired.D．Impressed.33．What problem did the author have in writing?A．She suffered from a serious lack of time.B．Her writing was far from satisfying.C．She had no idea what to write.D．She has no one to rely on.34．Which of the following can sum up the writing mentor’s suggestion to the author?A．All roads lead to Rome.B．Strike while the iron is hot.C．No pains,no gains.D．Constant drops wear away a stone.BA Guide to Botany:Online Botanical Painting SessionOur Guide to Botany class is back online!Join us for this unique lecture and Botanical Painting session(课)!This lecture and all our classes are now“pay what you can”.We suggest a donation of£8but if you are having a tough time with money,even£5is still amazing,or please feel free to consider this one on the house.Drawing from both the rich history of female Botanical Art,as well as the inspiring stories of women botanical explorers,this class will be a great opportunity to immerse(沉浸)yourself in the work of artists such as Maria Sybilla Merian,Marianne North,Rachel Ruysch and others!The session will include a short lecture during which you will be able to make quick sketches(素描)if you choose from your own collections of plants,leaves and flowers,and then students will be guided through some basic watercolour techniques and exercises.Materials:You will need a variety of plants,flowers,leaves or dried flowers to work from!You don’t need too many,just enough to make an interesting arrangement,but if you’re really caught short,just one or two houseplants will be fine.WatercoloursA variety of brushes,from mop-headed to thin detail brushesWatercolour paperDate and Time:Friday,22January202113:30—15:30Thursday,25February202114:30—16:30Location:Online event35．What can you learn from the class?A．How to plant flowers.B．Basic watercolour techniques.C．Basic knowledge of garden design.D．How to make artworks with dried leaves. 36．What should students take to the class?A．A donation certificate.B．A variety of drawing tools.C．A collection of female statues.D．A history book of Botanical Art. 37．What can be learned about the class?A．It is delivered online.B．It costs£8per class.C．It is held weekly on weekends.D．It is aimed particularly at botanists.CB．How colors influence human behavior and emotion.C．What colors have specific meanings and symbolism.D．How people in ancient times were affected by colors.39．What is paragraph3centered on about color psychology?A．Its application.B．Its development.C．Its origin.D．Its definition.40．What does the underlined word“startle”in the last paragraph mean?A．Inspire.B．Panic.C．Shock.D．Threaten.41．Which can be the best title of the text?A．Does your favourite color influence your mood?B．Does it make sense to read people through color?C．Color psychology—a must-see guide before decoratingD．Color psychology—a practical but never simple subjectDNot long ago,people could only buy organic food in small shops.Today it is common in most major supermarkets.The reason for the increase is that more and more people are demanding food grown without chemicals.Since the1990s,organic farm production has gone up continuously.This pattern is expected to continue around the globe.Australia leads the world in land used as for organic agriculture.It has four times as all of Asia.However,most of the land is not very fertile,and it only produces a modest amount of food.Argentina is a distant second,followed by Brazil,the United States and China.In Africa,only a very small amount of land is registered for organic farming.That does not mean Africa relies on chemicals.In fact,many farmers do not use chemicals because they cannot afford them.Yet there are no programmes for these farmers to prove they do not use chemicals.Without these programmes their food can never be approved organic.India has had the most dramatic recent increase in organic farming.Like many other countries,India sees continual growth in organic food sales around the world.This,of course,leads to growth in profits.Sales of organic food were more than doubled from2000to2005.Like India,many countries are trying to increase commercial organic farming to get a share of the sales.This has led to criticism.Some people believe that organic farming should not just be about making money.They think the goal is to help the environment.Others say organic farming will not continue if it is not profitable. They say that people should be able to make money while providing healthy food for mankind.42．What is the passage mainly about?A．Organic food has become much more common.B．Organic farming is growing around the world.C．People do not want to eat food with chemicals in it.D．Countries all want to make money from organic farming.43．Why do people want to increase organic farming?A．More and more people demand chemicals to grow food.B．Organic food is good for Earth and the human beings.C．There are fewer chemicals available to the human beings.D．Profits from organic farming help make approval programmes.44．From the passage,it can be said that__________.A．India uses the least land to organic farming.B．Brazil uses less land to organic farming than China.C．the US is the fourth largest organic farming country.D．China and India have the same amount of organic farmland.45．It can be inferred from the passage that__________.A．people who eat food with chemicals have shorter lifespan.B．India will soon become the largest country of growing organic food.C．more countries will farm organically as the environment gets worse.D．there will be fewer organic farms if the demand for organic food goes down.第三部分：阅读表达理解(共5题每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题所给的具体要求，完成对该问题作答。

山东省2022年冬季普通高中学业水平合格模拟考试英语试题（A卷）（满分100 分考试时间90 分钟）注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案写在试卷上无效。

3.非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分)做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In an elevator.B.On a bus. C．In a taxi.【答案】B【原文】M: At which stop will we get off?W: We still have three more stops to go.2.How did Charles travel through South China?A.By bus.B.By car. C．By train.【答案】B【原文】M: Charles enjoyed his two-week drive through South China.W: Yes, he said that he saw much more than he would have seen by bus or train.3．What will the man do in Edinburgh?A.Do business with Justin.B.Tell Justin his new address. C．Give Justin some medicines.【答案】C【原文】M: Rosy, I’m leaving for Edinburgh on business the day a山er tomorrow. Would you like me to take anyJustin?W:Yeah.Here’s his address.Please take it with you.And please give him these medicine s when you see himthere.4.What do we know about the shirt?A.It needs to be ironedB.It is being washed now. C．It is still in the laundry basket.【答案】A【原文】M: Is my best shirt clean, honey? I thought I threw it in the laundry basket yesterday. I need it for work today. W: It’s washed, but it has a ton of wrinkles. I can have it ready in about 10minutes.5.How many times has the man seen the singer?A.Once.B.Twice. C．Three times.【答案】C【原文】W: That singer you like is performing at the stadium in January. Are you going?M: I’d like to, but the tickets are so expensive and I did see him in London and Birmingham.W: You also saw him in Manchester. We went with you.第二节（共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分.)听下面三段对话和一段独白。

2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期英语模拟试题（三模）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. At an airport.C. At a cafe.2. How does the man's girlfriend feel now?A. Anxious.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.3. What's wrong with the printer?A. It's offline.B. It runs out of ink.C. It has a paper jam.4. What is the man doing?A. Giving comfort.B. Offering advice.C. Asking for help.5. What do we know about Lisa?A. She is a climbing enthusiast.B. She may refuse the invitation.C. She just had an adventure race.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高中英语模拟考试试题一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Visit his parents.B. Go to a concert.C. Work on a project.2. Why does the woman suggest the man see a doctor?A. Because he has a cold.B. Because he has a headache.C. Because he has a fever.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A new movie.B. A book they've read.C. A travel plan.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. She is not interested.B. She is eager to listen.C. She is busy with her work.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6-10. 根据所听短文内容，回答以下问题：6. What is the main topic of the lecture?7. When did the event mentioned in the lecture take place?8. What was the speaker's opinion about the event?9. What was the outcome of the event?10. What does the speaker suggest for future actions?二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）根据所给文章，选择最佳答案。

2024年北京第二次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷02考生须知1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.本试卷共22页，四道大题(共100分)。

3.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

选择题必须用2B铅笔作答;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

4.考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

一、听力理解(共25小题;每小题1分，共25分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分，共20分)听下面十段对话或独白，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第1题。

1．What will the woman do tomorrow?A．Give money to the charity.B．Go on a charity walk.C．Visit the flood victims.【答案】B【原文】W:Marco and I want to do something to help the flood victims.M:What are you going to do?W:We’re going to do a charity walk tomorrow.听第2段材料，回答第2题。

2．Why is John late for school?A．He was stuck in traffic.B．He hurt his head.C．He did a good deed.【答案】C【原文】W:John why are you late for school?M:Just now I saw a traffic accident on the road.The cyclist hurt his head very badly.I immediately called the police and hospital.听第3段材料，回答第3题。

山西省2022 年普通高中学业水平考试试题英语（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）一、阅读（共两节，满分60 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题3 分，共45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AAdvice on Writing from Famous Writers◆Hilary Mantel—a little pride can be a great helpThe most helpful quality a writer can develop is self-confidence, if you can manage it. You write to impress yourself on the world, and you have to believe in your own ability when the world shows no sign of agreeing with you.◆Leo Tolstoy—pick the hours that work best for youTolstoy believed in starting first thing: “I always write in the morning. I was pleased to hear lately that Rousseau, too, after he got up in morning, went for a short walk and sat down to work. In the morning one’s head is particularly fresh. The best thoughts most often come in the morning after waking while you are still in bed or during the walk.”◆William Faulkner—read to writeRead, read, read everything—rubbish, classics, good and bad, and see how they do it. Just like a carpenter(木匠)who works as a beginner and studies under the master. Read! You’ll take it in. Then write. If it is good, you’ll find out. If it’s not, throw it out of the window.◆Katherine Mansfield—writing anything is better than nothingLooking back, I imagine I was always writing. Even it was rubbish. But it’s far better to write rubbish or anything than nothing at all.1. What should you have in writing according to Hilary Mantel?A. A sense of pride.B. Rich knowledge.C. Courage to begin.D. Opportunities.2. What did Leo Tolstoy and Rousseau have in common?A. They went for a short walk after rising.B. They chose to write in the morning.C. They started to work while in bed.D. They got up at the best time.3. What did Katherine Mansfield value in writing?A. Reading good works.B. Keeping on reading.C. Practising writing.D. Gaining others’ respect.BWhen David Carter started his art major at the University of Texas at Austin in 1971, he had big dreams of becoming an artist or a writer. But he dropped out of university at 23 after he hurt his hand badly in an incident. He was later diagnosed with schizophrenia(精神分裂症) and spent several years without a home. Carter liked to spend time around UT-Austin, because he dreamed of being able to continue his study in the university and becoming a writer.UT-Austin student Ryan Chandler said he met Carter during an assignment(任务) on homelessness for The Daily Texan. “I interviewed him about homeless problems. After I heard his story, we kept in touch and really became friends. I learned he wanted to get back to UT-Austin, so I decided to help him.” said Chandler.With the help of Chandler, who worked with the university office, Carter was assigned and adviser by UN-Austin’s College of Fine Arts. “It’s the greatest blessing I’ve ever received,” Cartersaid. “He did what had to be done to get me back to school, and I couldn’t have done it without him.” after seeing a magazine article about Carter, a UT-Austin alumnus(校友) decided to pay his tuition fees without telling his name.Doug Dempster, dean of the college of Fine Arts, said in a statement that the school would be looking to help Carter in any way it could. “David Carter’s determination to complete his degree is a testament to finishing well what was started, and stopped, even many years earlier. We welcome him back as we do many students each year whose education could not be completed easily. We’re going to help him through his remaining course work.”4. Why did Carter stop studying in the university?A. He couldn’t afford his study.B. He had a hand injury.C. He got a strange disease.D. He hurt an artist.5 What was Chandler’s purpose in interviewing Carter?A. To do an assignment on homelessness.B. To learn why he hung around UT-Austin.C. To make friends with a homeless person.D. To finish his homework on helping others.6. Which of the following words can best describe Chandler?A. Brave.B. Honest.C. Strong-mindedD. Warm-hearted7. What can we learn from Dempster’s words in the statement?A. He encourages Carter to study hard.B. He calls on other students to help Carter.C. He supports students who never give up.D. He suggests other students learn form Carter.CMany of the Earth's creatures die because of humans' choices. These choices have nothing to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powders that supposedly improve a person's life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elephants with their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stronger. Many countries made importing ivory illegal. Killing elephants for their Ivory became more risky and less profitable (有利可图的).However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested (抗议) against the killing of seal babies. Everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity stopped. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever.Other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the PacificOcean.In the years to come, people's attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten?8 What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals?A. The growing human population.B. Humans’ hope for making a fortune.C. Humans’ too much need for wild food.D. Not having enough laws on wildlife protection..9. What can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s?A. Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts.B. Importing ivory in all countries is illegal.C. Those who killed elephants all got caught.D. Hunting was completely not allowed.10. Why are seal babies mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. To show the effort to protect seal babies.B. To show an increasing number of seal babies.C. To show the decrease of worry about certain species.D. To show people’s protest against the killing of seal babies.11. What does the author mean by using the underlined sentence?A. Humans should choose some rare animals to protect.B. Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife.C. Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection.D. Concern and movements for animal protection should be always kept.DRole models are important for inspiring scientists, but new research suggest that scientists who are known for their hard work are more encouraging then scientists who are viewed as naturally brilliant.In a series of studies, researchers found that young people were more motivated by scientists whose success was connected with efforts than those whose success was because of natural intelligence, even if that scientist was Albert Einstein.Danfei Hu, a doctoral student at the Pennsylvania State University, and Janet N. Ann, an assistant professor of Psychology at William Paterson University, said the findings—recently published in Basic and Applied Social Psychology—will help deal with the certain secret about what it takes to succeed in science.According to the researchers, there is concern in the science community with the number of students who run after careers in science during school only to drop out of those career paths once they graduate from college. To help solve the problem, Hu and Ann wanted to research role models, who give the students specific goals, behavior or strategies they can follow.The researchers performed studies with 176 and 162 participants in each study respectively. In the first study, all participants read the same story about common struggles a scientist met in his science career. However, half were told the story was about Einstein, while half were told it was about Thomas Edison. Although the stories were the same, participants were more likely to believe natural brilliance was the reason for Einstein’s success. In addition, the participants whobelieve the story was about Edison were more motivated to complete a series of maths problems.“This proved that people generally seem to view Einstein as a genius, with his success commonly linked to extraordinary talent,”Hu said. “Edison, on the other hand, is known for failing more than 1,000 times when trying to create the light bulb, and his success is linked to his efforts.”Hu added, “Knowing that something great can be achieved through hard work and efforts, more students will step into the science career confidently.”12. What kind of scientist is more encouraging?A. Those who are famous around the world.B. Those who are viewed as naturally brilliant.C. Those who are famous for their hard work.D. Those who are viewed as great inventors.13. What is the concern in the science community?A. There are fewer role models for students to follow.B. Some scientists cannot give students specific goals.C. The students will drop out of school soon.D. Fewer students will work on science.14. Why were some participants motivated to complete a series of maths problems?A. They knew the problems were given by Edison.B. They believed they could solve the problems by working hard.C. They believed they were as intelligent as Einstein.D. They knew they were to work together with Einstein and Edison.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Einstein Is Less Encouraging Than EdisonB. Edison’s Achievements Are GreaterC. How to Be a Great ScientistD. Einstein’s Success Story第二节（共5 小题；每小题3 分，共15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

秘密★启用前试卷类型：A2025届广东省普通高中毕业班调研考试（一）英语本试卷共12页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔边清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AYingge Dance is a traditional folk dance that has gained significant popularity in recent times. It is a dynamic and energetic performance that showcases the rich cultural heritage of a particular region.Yingge Dance is especially popular in areas like Guangdong Province in China. It is often performed during festivals, celebrations, and important cultural events. For example, it is a staple during the Spring Festival and other traditional holidays, adding to the festive atmosphere and bringing joy to the community.The dance is characterized by its powerful movements, vibrant costumes, and rhythmic music. The dancers, usually in groups, showcase their coordination and skills through various choreographed steps and formations.If you want to enjoy this wonderful dance performance, here is some useful information for you.The Yingge Dance show will be held at the Cultural Square in the city center. The show starts at 7:00 p.m. every Saturday and lasts for approximately two hours.The ticket price for adults is $20, while for students and seniors (over 65), it is $15. Children under 5 can enter for free.After watching the performance, many people have shared their amazing experiences. They were impressed by the colorful costumes, powerful rhythms, and the unity and passion of the dancers.21. Where is Yingge Dance especially popular?A. In Guangdong Province and some other parts of China.B. Only in Guangdong Province.C. In all provinces of China.D. In some European countries.22. When is Yingge Dance often performed?A. Only during the Spring Festival.B. During all festivals and celebrations.C. During festivals, celebrations, and important cultural events.D. Never during important cultural events.23. If a family of two adults, a student, and a child aged 4 goes to watch the show, how much should they pay?A. $50B. $55C. $60D. $65BOne sunny afternoon in the park, I witnessed a remarkable scene. An elderly gentleman was standing by the side of a path, looking confused and lost. Just at that moment, a kind-hearted young girl approached him. She asked him gently what was wrong and listened patiently as he struggled to explain.Without hesitation, the girl took his hand and slowly guided him along the path, chatting with him to ease his anxiety. They walked together until they reached the place the old man was supposed to be. The old man smiled with thankfulness and relief.After helping the old man, the girl didn't just leave. She spent some more time with him, sharing some interesting stories and making him laugh. The old man's eyes sparkled with joy, and it was clear that this interaction had brightened his day. The girl's kindness seemed to have an effect, as other people in the park also noticed and were inspired by her actions.I continued to observe as the girl then decided to stay with the old man for a while longer. They sat on a bench together, and the girl began to tell him about her own life, her dreams, and her adventures. The old man listened attentively, nodding and smiling from time to time. It was a beautiful sight to behold, this unlikely pair sharing such a genuine and heartwarming connection.This encounter made me reflect on the importance of kindness in our society. In a world that can often seem cold and hurried, acts like the girl's are like the tower of light, showing us the way to a more empathetic（同情的）and caring existence. It also made me think about how we all have the potential to make a difference in someone else's life, no matter how small the act may be.Now, whenever I recall this scene, it warms my heart and reminds me to be more willing to offer a helping hand, to spread kindness wherever I go, and to believe in the goodness that lies within each of us.24. What did the girl do for the old man?A. She gave him a warm and comforting hug to make him feel better.B. She took his hand and guided him along the path to help him find the place he was supposed to be.C. She asked to take a photo with him to capture the moment.D. She went to a nearby store and bought him a refreshing drink.25. How did the old man feel in the end?A. He felt extremely grateful and had a big smile on his face because he was happy.B. He was still hungry and sad as no one really cared about his needs.C. He felt fearful and angry because the girl was too pushy.D. He felt cold and tired as the walk was too long.26. What can we infer about the author's attitude?A. Doubtful .B. Disapproving.C. NegativeD. Admiring.27. Where is this passage most likely from?A. A detailed and informative travel guide filled with places to visit.B. A complex and educational science textbook with various theories.C. A personal blog where the author shares personal experiences and thoughts.D. A trendy and fashionable magazine featuring the latest styles and trends.CChina's tea culture is an ancient and profound（意义深远的）cultural heritage that has been passed down and developed for thousands of years. It weaves an complicated and fascinating pattern within Chinese society.Tea growing in China is an art form in itself. The tea-growing areas, with their special climates and lands, produce teas of exceptional quality. From the misty mountains of Fujian to the green landscapes of Yunnan, different areas offer a rich variety of tea types.The process of making tea is careful and detailed. It involves exact measurements of water temperature, the right amount of tea leaves, and a certain steeping time to get the fullest flavor and smell. This care for details shows the Chinese people's search for excellence in all parts of life.Tea is not merely a beverage; it is a thing that helps social relations. It brings people together, whether in family get-togethers, friendly meetings, or business talks. The act of sharing a cup of tea is a sign of kindness and connection. And the many tea-houses all over the country offer places for people to relax, talk, and enjoy the peace that tea gives. Moreover, tea ceremonies are an important part of Chinese culture. These ceremonies are complex and formal, showing the grace and elegance of Chinese traditions. They involve exact movements and a deep respect for the tea and the process.In addition to its social and cultural importance, tea in China is also known for its possible health benefits. It is thought to have anti-oxidant(抗氧化的) features and is linked to various good effects on physical health.As China keeps moving forward and modernizing, its tea culture is still strongly fixed, a proof of its historical and cultural importance. It keeps attracting both the Chinese people and those from around the world, inviting them to explore and enjoy the beauty and depth of this great cultural phenomenon.28. What is the main reason for the rich variety of tea types in China?A. Different processing methods.B. Different people's preferences.C. Different regions' climates and lands.D. Different times of harvest.29. What does the word "beverages" mean in the passage?A. A type of food that is sweet and usually served as dessert.B. A tool or equipment used for cooking.C. A kind of medicine that helps to cure diseases.D. Something that people drink, such as water, juice, or coffee.30. What is the main feature of tea ceremonies in China?A. Simple and casual.B. Complicated and formal.C. Fast-paced and efficient.D. Loud and lively.31. Why is tea culture still firmly rooted in China?A. Because of its long history.B. Because it is profitable.C. Because it is easy to maintain.D. Because the government promotes it.DChina successfully launched the Chang'e-6 spacecraft on Friday. A Long March-5 rocket lifted it off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan. This was a huge success and a remarkable achievement for China's space exploration program. The launch not only shows China's advanced technological abilities but also makes scientists and space lovers around the world excited.Collecting samples from the far side of the moon is a new thing for humanity. We have very little knowledge about this mysterious side. If the Chang'e-6 mission is successful, it will give scientists important and direct facts to know more about the far side's environment, geological features, and material make-up. This will be an important step forward in our exploration of the moon and the universe as a whole.The Chang'e-6 spacecraft has an orbiter, a lander, an ascender（上升器）, and a returner. When it reaches the moon, it will land carefully on the far side. Within 48 hours after landing, a robot arm will carefully collect rocks and soil from the lunar surface. Also, a drill will go into the ground to take samples from deeper layers. At the same time, a series of complex scientific tests and analyses will be done to get valuable data.The far side of the moon is very different from the side we can see. The Apollo basin in the South Pole-Aitken Basin is chosen as the landing and sampling place for the Chang'e-6 mission. This area is thought to have precious clues about the moon's formation and development, giving possible ideas about the early history of our celestial（天体）neighbor.This mission has many technical difficulties and needs the latest technologies. It also gets help from international cooperation, showing the spirit of working together in the global search for space exploration. The exploration of the far side of the moon may provide valuable scientific data and open up new possibilities for future space activities, such as setting up long-term lunar bases and using lunar resources.The success of the Chang'e-6 mission has the possibility to make more international cooperation in space exploration. It shows China's strong wish to add to the growth of global knowledge about the universe and encourages other countries to work together to find out the secrets of the universe.32. What is the main purpose of the Chang'e-6 mission?A. To build a base on the far side of the moon.B. To study how the moon moves around.C. To collect and bring back samples from the far side of the moon.D. To look for water on the moon.33. Which of the following is true about the far side of the moon?A. It's different from the side we can see.B. It's the same as the side we can see.C. We know a lot about it.D. It has no rocks or soil.34. What might the exploration of the far side of the moon lead to?A. No change in the future.B. New chances for space activities.C. Fewer friends for China in space.D. No new technologies.35. What could be a suitable title for this passage?A. "The Mystery of the Moon"B. "The Far Side of the Moon: Unknown Territory"C. "Space Exploration and Challenges"D. "China's Chang'e-6 Mission: Unveiling the Secrets of the Moon's Far Side"第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中模拟英语考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. M: What time is it now?W: It's half past seven.Q: What time is it?A: It's 7:30.2. M: I'm going to the library. Do you want to come with me? W: Yes, but I need to buy a pen first.Q: What will the woman do first?A: Buy a pen.3. W: I heard you've just returned from your vacation.M: Yes, and I had a great time.Q: What did the man do?A: He went on a vacation.4. M: I'm not sure if I can finish this report by tomorrow. W: Don't worry. I'll help you.Q: What will the woman do?A: Help the man with the report.5. W: I'm going to the concert tonight. Are you coming?M: I would, but I have to work late.Q: Why can't the man go to the concert?A: He has to work late.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答6至8题。

M: Hi, Sarah. How was your trip to the countryside last weekend?W: Hi, Tom. It was wonderful. I really enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.M: That sounds great. Did you do anything special?W: Yes, I went hiking and visited a local farmer's market. I bought some homemade jam.M: Homemade jam? That must be delicious.W: It is. I also learned how to make it myself.M: You're always so adventurous. I wish I could have joined you.6. Q: What did Sarah do last weekend?A: She went to the countryside.7. Q: What did Sarah buy at the farmer's market?A: She bought homemade jam.8. Q: What did Sarah learn to do?A: She learned how to make homemade jam.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答9至10题。

2024年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语（四）（答案在最后）本试卷共8页46小题。

全卷满分100分。

考试用时90分钟。

本试卷由阅读理解、语言知识运用、书面表达三个部分组成。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷的密封线内。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂匀、涂实,未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试卷上交。

第一部分:阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhere Is Cayman Islands?The Cayman Islands sit150miles south of Cuba.The largest,Grand Cayman,is perfect for those who preferpre-planned trip and don't mind sharing the sights with cruise crowds.Meanwhile,the less-traveled Cayman Brac and Little Cayman have some of the best diving in the Caribbean.Currency Cayman IslandsThe official currency（货币）of the Cayman Islands is the Cayman Islands dollar,which is roughly equal to the US dollar.Be sure to check what the current exchange rate is before you go.However,US dollars are readily accepted in the Cayman Islands.What to EatSimilar to most Caribbean destinations,your trip to the Cayman Islands is not complete without seafood. Arguably,one of the best places to taste seafood is at Blue by Eric Ripert.Recommend you to make reservations in advance.For more information,click the link below to visit it's official site.1.Where do the Cayman Islands lie?A.They sit150miles south of Cuba.B.They sit12miles south of Mexico.C.They sit200miles south of the US.2.What do you know about Cayman Islands?A.Swimsuits are OK in town. dollars are well accepted in the Cayman Islands.C.The Cayman Islands'official currency is the US dollar.3.Where can you read the text?A.On a website.B.In the newspaper.C.In a travel brochure.BRescue efforts continue in North Africa,a region that has been hit with two major natural disasters.An earthquake struck Morocco on September8.Two days later,rain brought devastating（毁灭性的）floods to parts of Libya.The6.8-magnitude（震级）quake in Morocco was the strongest the country has seen in a century.Some300,000 people have been affected,according to the UN.Many people have been sleeping outside,having lost their homes,or in case aftershocks cause more buildings to collapse.At press time（发稿时间）,close to3,000people had died."It's a major disaster,"says Salah Ancheu,who lives in the village of Amizmiz,"We don't know what the future is."There are some people in Morocco who say their government has been too slow in sending help to these villages. Neighbors have had to take action to help one another."I was asleep when the earthquake struck,"says Fatna Bechar, who lives in Moulay Brahim."I was saved by my neighbors who cleared the rubble（瓦砾）.”In Libya,floodwaters broke through dams near the port city of Derna on September.The Wadi Derna river overflowed and swept through the city.Floors in apartment buildings collapsed.Several other towns suffered damage.Families have taken shelter in schools and government buildings.The United States says it's working with the UN on how best to help,and countries in the region are also offering help.4.How did Salah Ancheu feel according to Paragraph3?A.Depressed.B.ConfidentC.Optimistic.5.Who saved Fatna Bechar?A.His neighbours.B.His colleagues.C.His families.6.What do we know about from the last paragraphs?A.Floodwaters broke through dams on October.B.Families have taken shelter in tents and hotels.C.The US is working with the UN to offer help.7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Disasters in North AfricaB.People Suffered in DisastersC.The UN Offered Help in DisastersCShen Minggang patrols（巡逻）forests in the Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture（自治州）in Hubei Province.Nearly every day for the past six years,Shen Minggang has patrolled forests in Qishuya Village of Yezhou Township in Jianshi County,Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Hubei Province.Walking an average of2,800kilometers a year in areas near the village,the53-year-old forest ranger is responsible for the management and protection of forest resources,publicizing forest laws and regulations and forestfire prevention.Covering a vast area,the village is divided into14groups,with mountains separated by a river,so every time Shen goes on patrol,he has to take a boat across the water.He usually set out for the forest before8:00a.m.and returns at about8:00p.m.,carrying some food and water for lunch.There are more than2,000forest rangers like Shen in the county who make significant contributions to local ecological（生态的）protection.Currently,the county has a total forest area of more than200,000hectares and a forest coverage rate of67.31 percent.In2020,Yezhou Township was named a provincial-level ecological town."I am glad to see the rapid development of our village and the better ecological environment,"Shen said."I will stick to my position as long as the mountains and my fellow villagers need me."8.What does the underlined word"ranger"mean in Paragraph3?A.A person who loves forest.B.A person who prevents forest fire.C.A person whose job is to manage and protect forest.9.What can we know about from Paragraph4?A.The village is made up of14groups.B.Shen Minggang patrols forests by plane.C.There is a lake flowing through the village.10.What does Shen Minggang think of his job?A.Boring.B.Meaningful.C.Challenging.11.Which word best describes Shen Minggang?A.Dedicated.B.Stubborn.C.Talented.DIt's getting cold out,the days are shorter and soon it'll be winter!Fall means that more than4billion birds will stream（鱼贯而行）overhead on their fall migration（迁徙）to warmer grounds down south,where they will feed and mate.One of my favorite places to see this migration in action is in New Mexico at Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge（保护区）.The refuge is famous for being a critical stopover（中途停留）for a number of different migrating species,though for me the Sandhill Cranes and snow geese are a fan favorite.Their numbers are so great that they blot out（遮住）the sky.The refuge is about2hours south of Albuquerque,which is the biggest city in the state.I'm a nature photographer and often go to my favorite spots in New Mexico and Texas to witness these bird migrations.The best times to visit are mid-November through mid-February,but I usually go in mid-December,during the holidays,as I've made it somewhat of a tradition to go with my father,who is also a photographer and lives nearby. We always bring our cameras,and I look forward to our day trip all year long,but I also love our tradition of stopping at the Buckhorn Tavern for a famous green Chile burger at the end of a long day in the field.Sandhill Cranes are much larger,standing3-4feet tall and have a massive wingspan of6feet.They breed in Canada,Alaska and Siberia and although they were once almost extinct,they have recovered dramatically because of places like this National Wildlife Refuge.They also have an incredible sound.12.Why is the National Wildlife Refuge so famous?A.Because it has beautiful natural scenery.B.Because many migrating birds can be seen here.C.Because there are valuable plants growing here.13.What is the author?A.A reporter.B.A photographer.C.A writer.14.When does the author often go to watch the birds?A.In February.B.In January.C.In December.15.What can we know about Sandhill Cranes?A.They are about6feet tall.B.They have an amazing sound.C.The number of them has reduced dramatically.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2024年河南省普通高中招生第一次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1．Where does John’s pen friend liveA．New York. B．Tokyo. C．Beijing.( )2．Whose gift is itA．It’s Jane’s. B．It’s Carla’s. C．It’s Mike’s.( )3．What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon A．Friendly. B．Clever. C．Funny.( )4．Why does the man make the telephone callA．To book a ticket. B．To find a job. C．To ask for information. ( )5．How did Jim get to school this morningA．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6．What does the man want to buyA．A picture. B．A light. C．A book.( )7．How much will the man payA．60 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．80 dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。