最新19年中考英语专题讲练： 并列连词(含解析)

2019年各省市中考英语真题解析(连词2并列连词)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2019年各省市中考英语真题解析并列连词表示并列关系1.（2019年湘西土家族苗族自治州）—We should work hard. We’ll never giveup.________China dream can come true.—I think so. Let’s try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or2.（2019年安徽）A better future is the goal of t he Chinese people, ________ it’s also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but3.（2019年临沂）A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it ______ helps with students’ health, _______ improves their social skills.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also4.（2019年江西）The film seems interesting ________ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if5.（2019年盐城）I’ve wanted to read Peter Pan for lo ng, ________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD.since6.（2019年扬州）—Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants—Accountants should be careful enough. _______ David _______ Lisa is suitable, I’m afraid.A. Either ; orB. Neither ; norC. Both ; andD. Not only ; but also7.（2019年南通）—What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?—It’s _______ hot_______ cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and8.（2019年宜昌）—It’s a pity that _______ my teachers_________ parents allow me to swim alone.—After all you are too young, safety first.A. either...orB. neither… norC. both...andD. not only...but also9.（2019年长沙）Keep trying, ______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A.butB.andC.or10.（2019年湖北孝感）—What’s the secret of success, Dr. Know?—More time and effort, _______ you’ll make it some day.A. yetB. orC. andD. but11.（2019年毕节）Bill, stop smoking, _________you’ll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and表示转折关系12.（2019年天津）She was tired._______ she continued her work.A. soB. untilC. butD. that13.（2019年岳阳）The boys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but14.（2019年天水）I tried calling you, _______ your phone was out of service.A. andB. butC. soD. or15.（2019年北京）This cap is nice, _______it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or16.（2019年东营）—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.—Yes. We have to say goodbye, _____our friendship will last forever.A. forB. butC. orD. so表示选择关系17.（2019年哈尔滨）—Which sport do you prefer, volleyball _________ basketball？—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but18.（2019年滨州）Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, _________ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or19.（2019年南京）“Put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so表示因果关系20.（2019年山西）You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it,________it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so解析：1.But “但是”，表示转折；And “和”，“又”，“而且”，表示并列；Or “或者”，表示选择。

一、选择题1．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them.A．Or B．So C．And D．But2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填3．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 4．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A．because B．but C．if D．so5．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and6．Is getting up late good____ bad for our health?A．and B．or C．but D．for7．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead8．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A．but B．or C．and D．because9．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or10．I don’t like running, I like swimming.A．and B．but C．with D．so11．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A．so B．but C．and D．or12．—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A．But B．Because C．So13．I enjoy adventure films, but ______ my father ______ my mother likes it. A．neither...nor B．not only...but alsoC．either...or D．both...and14．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I h ave no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but15．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A．Either, or B．Both, andC．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also16．— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A．and B．but C．or17．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A．and B．or C．but D．though 18．The old man the two kids like the filmA．as well as B．and C．with D．as soon as 19．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.20．---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ＿＿＿he takes a bus to school every day.A．and B．so C．but D．because 21．—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A．so B．but C．and D．or22．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A．and B．but C．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：打车软件能帮助我们更轻松的旅行。

连词语法考点剖析考点一并列连词1．并列连词用来连接两个或两个以上的单2．复合并列连词或者……或者……；要neither...Not only I but a lsoeither...or..., not only...but also..., neither...nor...都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。

它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。

Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。

1．(2018·北京大兴一模)Put on more clothes, you'll catch a cold in the strong wind. A．and B．butC．or D．so2．(2018·北京西城一模)I'd love to go to the theater tonight, I am too busy.A．so B．orC．but D．and3．(2018·广西桂平一模)—I want to travel to the Black Island next weekend.—Good idea! Make a plan first, you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A．but B．andC．however D．or4．(2018·江苏苏州园区一模)—Peter, please send us postcards we'll know where you have visited.—No problem.A．but B．orC．for D．so5．(2018·湖北黄冈中考)—Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?—The Reader, of course. I my brother likes it.A．Both; and B．Neither; norC．Either; or D．Not only; but also6．(2018·江苏南京中考)Mexican and Tex­Mex foods were popular in the USA,now Chinese food has more fans.A．because B．butC．so D．unless7．(2018·贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考) my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A．Both; and B．Not only; but alsoC．Either; or D．Neither; nor8．(2018·江苏泰州中考)Be patient! Give him more time, he will find the answer to the question on his own.A．but B．orC．and D．so考点二从属连词1．引导时间状语从句的从属连词主要有when, while, as, until/till, as soon as, before, after, since等。

中考英语语法微专题并列连词because、for考点重要的并列连词because、for等用法考点总结中篇（含练习与解析）8. because与for(1)because为从属连词，而for是并列连词，for引导的句子不能放在句首。

应置于表示结果的句子后面[误] For he was a brave man，he felt no fear．[正] He felt no fear，for he was a brave man．他不害怕，因为他是个勇士。

(2) because 所表示的原因，是直接的理由；for所表示的是附加的理由或推断的理由The light went out，because the oil ran out．因为油用完了，所以灯灭了。

(表示原因)The on must have run out，for the light went out．灯灭了，油一定是用完了。

(表示推断的理由)(3)because可用于回答why引导的疑问句，for则不可以—why did you beat him?你为什么打他?[误]一I beat him for 1 was angry．[正]一I beat him because 1 was angry．我打他是因为我生气了。

(4)for不能用于not．．．but句型中[误]He stole not for he wanted the money，but for he liked stealing． [正]He stole not because he wanted the money’but because he liked stealing．他不是因为需要钱而偷，而是因为喜欢偷。

(5)在It is／was because...that...句型中。

不可将because换成for[误] It was for he was ill that he could not come．[正] It was because he was ill that he could not come．因为他生病了，所以不能来。

连词一、定义与分类连词是用来连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词。

它属于虚词，在句子中不单独用作句子成分。

连词按其性质可以分为并列连词和从属连词。

并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子，如and，or，but，so，for等。

主要用于表示并列、转折、选择、因果关系。

从属连词用于引导主语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等，如that，whether，if，as soon as，because，although等。

二、常见并列连词的用法（1）连词and的用法要点基本意思为“和”“又”“而且”等，但它有时还可表示对比或转折，相当于汉语的“而”“但”“却”。

1.and表示联合，译为和，又，而且。

Lucy and I go to swimming once a week. 我和露西每周游泳一次。

2.and用来连接两个动词或动词词组，表示动作先后发生，译为然后。

Go along the street, and take the second turning on the left. 沿这条街走，然后在第二个路口左拐。

3.and用于连接两个相同的比较级，表示越来越……。

It moves faster and faster. 它移动得越来越快。

4.and用于连接两个相同的动词或副词，表示动作的反复或连续。

He tried and tried but failed. 他试了又试，但是失败了。

He kept moaning on and on.他呻吟不已。

5.and用于祈使句之后，表示结果，译为那么。

Work hard and you’ll pass the exam. 努力吧，那么你会考试及格的。

(= If you work hard, you will pass the exam. )6.在口语中，and常用在go, come, try, run, stop等动词后，连接另一个动词，表示目的。

此时and相当于不定式符号to，不必译出。

最新版考点一. 并列连词种类并列连词表示转折和对比关系but, yet, while表示因果关系for, so表示选择关系or, otherwise表示联合关系and, both…and, not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor1. I can't watch TV on school nights, _____ I can watch TV on weekends. （济南）A. andB. but .C. ifD. or【答案】B【解析】句意：在上学日的晚上我不能看电视，但是周末我可以看电视。

前后两句是转折关系，故用转折连词but。

2. Huangguoshu Waterfall is ______ beautiful that I want to come here again next year. (贵阳)A. soB. tooC. such【答案】A【解析】句意：黄果树瀑布如此美丽以至于我明年还想来。

so… that 引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。

3. —I don't like reading ______watching TV. What about you?(武汉)—I don't like reading all day, _______ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but【答案】D4. —Mom, I want to have a computer and a camera. （济南）—You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera. We don’t have enough money for both.A both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also【答案】B【解析】由We don't have enough money for both.可知,只能买其中一个。

一、选择题1．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A．and B．so C．because D．but 2．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless3．Don't came in ____________ you are called.A．after B．until C．since4．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but5．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it.A．but B．and C．or D．so6．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or7．It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A．so B．but C．because D．if8．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A．and B．but C．so D．or9．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A．if B．but C．or D．as 10．Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. Peoplecan enjoy themselves that way.A．because B．but C．before11．— Would you like some cakes?— No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry.A．and B．so C．but D．or 12．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so13．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A．so B．or C．but14．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A．and B．but C．or15．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or 16．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so 17．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.A．and ,and B．but, butC．and ,but D．but, and18．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but19．— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A．and B．but C．or20．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or21．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because22．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A．because B．but C．if D．so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父已经70多岁了，但是他认为他很年轻。

中考英语语法复习：并列句一、并列句的构成：并列句是由并列连词and，but,or，for，so等把两个或两个以上互不依从，但意思紧密联系的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。

其结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句.二、并列句的分类：1。

表示同等关系的并列句这类并列句常用并列连词and连接前后简单句,and常译为“和”、“并且”，也可不译出来。

例如:He likes playing football and he plays well.他喜欢踢足球，并且踢得很好.Last year l met Kate and we became friends。

去年我和凯特相遇，我们成了朋友。

2. 表示转折关系的并列句这类并列句常用并列连词but(但是）,yet（可是）,while(而,另一方面)，however(可是)等连接前后简单句，but常译为“但是”，“可是”,切不可与从属连词though或although一起使用。

例如：It has no mouth, but it can talk。

它没有嘴巴，但是它会说话.School is over，yet all the teachers are still working。

学校放学了，可是老师们仍然在工作。

He wants to be a writer，while I want to be a scientist. 他想当作家,而我则想当科学家。

It's raining hard, however，we must go out。

雨下得很大，然而我们必须出去。

3. 表示选择关系的并列句这类并列句常用并列连词or（或者,否则)等连接前后简单句。

or有两重含义：(1）译为“或者”，表示选择。

例如:Now you can have a rest or you can go to the cinema．现在你可以休息，或者去看电影。

（2）译为“否则”、“要不然"，表示条件。

一、选择题1．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“穿红色衣服的小孩是一个8个月大的小男孩”。

第一空处，根据in red特指“穿红色衣服的小孩”，用the；第二空处表示“一个八个月大的”，且eight为元音音素开头，用an，故选A。

2．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：——在韩国选手与阿尔法之间有一场象棋比赛。

——真是令人惊叹。

象棋比赛通常是一对一的比赛。

play用在球类，棋类前不加冠词，one-to-one game.为单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为A。

考点：考查冠词的用法。

3．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你真是个诚实的孩子，我想请你吃饭。

such修饰名词，such a/an +adj.+可数名词单数。

honest ['ɒnɪst]以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an，三餐的前面不用冠词，故答案为C。

4．---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填D解析：D【解析】句意：——你的表弟长得什么样？——哦，我的表弟是带有短黑发的一个11岁的男孩。

(人教版)九年级中考英语专题复习：连词用法详解(含解析)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN初中英语分类练习——连词部分连词在句中的作用是把词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子连接起来。

它不能在句中单独作句子成分。

知识点概述并列连词和从属连词的用法连词是连结单词、短语、从句或句子的虚词，在句子中不单独作句子成份。

连词按其性质可分为：1．并列连词如：and, or, but, for, 等，连接并列的词与词，短语与短语，句子与句子。

如：Rice and potatoes are common foods. （词与词）Today we can travel by plane. （短语与短语）Many trees lose their leaves in winter, but evergreen trees do not. （句子与句子）关联连词是一类成对使用的连词如：both……and……, not……but…….not only……but also…… not only…but… as welleit her……or…… neither……nor……关联连词必须后接同样的语法结构。

如：Either the windows were opened or the door was opened.2．从属连词如：that, whether, when, because, though 等，用以引导名词性从句和状语从句。

3．从属连词引导的从句不可以被断成一个句子。

如果断开，就错了。

如：When the alarm clock rang. （不完整）4． though (although)引导让步状语从句，because引导原因状语从句，所以though(although)不能和并列连词but ，because 不能和并列连词 so一起使用。

只能单独使用。

二、复习时需要注意的要点（1）表示选择关系的连词，连接的双方只取其一。

一、选择题1．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 2．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.”A．both; and B．not; butC．neither; nor D．either; or3．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but4．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of5．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or6．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A．and B．but C．so D．or7．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead8．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and9．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or11．—What happened just now?—A car hit an old man at the crossing. He was hurt, not too bad.A．and B．or C．so D．but12．I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only, but also 13．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or14．His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A．and B．but C．or D．of15．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for16．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 17．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A．if B．so C．or D．while 18．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too19．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or20．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A．And B．But C．So D．Or21．David’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.A．well B．and C．but22．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?－Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】本题考查：连词。

2019连云港市中考英语专题复习：连云港市中考英语专题复习：连词连词并列连词1．并列连词单词用法例句and 用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子，表示并列或顺承关系Work hard and you will makegreat progress.努力学习，你就会取得很大的进步。

but but常用于口语中，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反The girl is beautiful but sheis impolite.这个女孩很漂亮，但是她没有礼貌。

or “或者；否则”，表选择或者条件关系You can use it or throw it.你可以用它也可以扔了它。

for/so“因为/所以”，表示因果关系The ground is wet,for it rained last night.地面是湿的，因为昨天晚上下雨了。

2．复合并列连词词组用法例句both... and...用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等Both she and I are good atmath.她和我都擅长数学。

either... or...或者……或者……；要么……要么……Either you or I have to gothere.要么你去那儿，要么我去那儿。

neither... nor 两者都不Neither he nor his brotherlikes cake.他和他弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。

notonly... but also...不但……而且……Not only I but also Tom isfond of watchingtelevision.不但我，而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。

either...or...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。

它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。

Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。

2019年全国中考英语试题专题练习：并列连词1、（2019•宁夏）-Hello，Mike!-Sorry，_______Idon'tthinkIknowyou．（）A．but B．or C．yet D．and--你好，Mike！--抱歉，我觉得我不认识你．【解答】答案：A根据语境推测句意是"--你好，Mike！--抱歉，我觉得我不认识你．"用于表示歉意的话语后，引出一个分句，用连词but，在这里but本身无意义．故选A2、（2019•连云港）-Whatfilmdoyoulikebest？-TheMartian．It_____showsalotofimagination，_____hasasenseofhumor．（）A．too…to B．neither…norC．either…or D．notonly…hutalso--你最喜欢什么电影？--《火星救援》，这部电影不仅展示了丰富的想象力，而且很有幽默感．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据两个设空处后面的showsalotofimagination和hasasenseofhumor可知这两个特点都是说话者喜欢这部电影的原因，所以答语句意应该是"这部电影不仅展示了丰富的想象力，而且很有幽默感．"，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语notonly，butalso，故选D．3、（2019•荆门）---Alice，howdoyourparentslikepopmusic？---___mydad____mymomlikesit．ButtheybothpreferBeijingOpera．（）A．Eigher；or B．Neither；norC．Notonly；butalso D．Both；and--Alice，你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样？--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐，但是他们两个都较喜欢京剧．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据答语中后面一句话的句意"但是他们两个都喜欢京剧．"可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是"我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，eitheror则表示"或者…或者…"不符合句意．故选B．4、（2019•恩施州）_________hispartner______hehasbeentoParis，sotheyknowPariswell．（）A．Neither；nor B．Notonly；butalsoC．Either；or不仅他的父母而且他都去过巴黎，所以他们对巴黎很了解．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据sotheyknowPariswell"所以他们对巴黎很了解．"可以推断他的父母和他都去过巴黎，再根据第二个设空处后面用了助动词has，判断该句应使用短语，"不仅…而且…"即：notonly…butalso，该短语连接并列主语时，谓语动词采取就近原则，故选B．5、（2019•漳州）Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth，we'llloseourhome．（）A．or B．so C．and我们应该尽一切所能保护地球，否则我们将失去我们的家园．【解答】答案：A；or，否则；so于是；and，和；根据句中信息Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth，we'llloseourhome．可知后句是上句相反的假设，意为"否则，要不然"；用or引导；故选A．6、（2019•云南）Thebosswasveryrich，itdidn'tmakehimhappybecausebewasalwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney．（）A．but B．and C．or D．although那个老板很富有，但是这并没有使他快乐因为他总是担心失去他的钱．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"那个老板很富有"和"这并没有使他快乐因为他总是担心失去他的钱．"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选A．7、（2019•黄冈）-MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan．Howaboutyourparents？-_______mydad_______mymomlikesit，ButtheypreferOdetoJoy（欢乐颂）（）A．Notonly；butalso B．Both；andC．Either；or D．Neither；nor-我的父母对"跑男"很着迷，你的父母呢？-我爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这个节目，但是他们更喜欢"欢乐颂"．【解答】答案：Dnotonly…butalso…不仅…而且；both…and…两者都；either…or…或者…或者…；neither…nor…既不…也不；根据ButtheypreferOdetoJoy 可知他们都不喜欢"跑男"，故选D．8、（2019•株洲）Hismotherwon'tbethere，________hisfathermight．（）A．and B．but C．or他妈妈不会去那儿，而是他爸爸可能去．【解答】答案：B；and，和；but，但是；or，或者；根据句中信息Hismotherwon'tbethere，________hisfathermight．推测该句考查句型not…but；不是…而是；意为：他妈妈不会去那儿，而是他爸爸可能去．故选B．9、（2019•邵阳）IhaveonlytwoticketsofKongFu．_________you______hecangowithme．（）A．Either；orB．Neither；norC．Both；and我只有两张香港的票．或者你或者他能和我一起去．【解答】答案：A；Either；or或者，或者，两者有其一；Neither；nor既不，也不；Both；and两者都；根据上句IhaveonlytwoticketsofKongFu推测下句句意：或者你或者他能和我一起去．用Either；or引导；故选A．10、（2019•陕西）Thedressisreallybeautiful，itistoosmallforme．（）A．or B．but C．so D．and这衣服真漂亮，但它对我来说太小了．【解答】答案：B；or，或者；but但是；so于是；and和；根据句中信息Thedressisreallybeautiful和itistoosmallforme，可知前后句之间是转折关系；用but引导；故选B．11、（2019•齐齐哈尔）You'dbetternotreadinthesun，itisbadforyoureyes．（）A．and B．but C．or你最好不要在太阳下读书，否则对你的眼睛有害．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子"你最好不要在太阳下读书"和"对你的眼睛有害"后面句子表示在以前面句子为条件下的相反假设，可以推断句意是：你最好不要在太阳下读书，否则对你的眼睛有害．．or意为"否则，要不然"，符合句意，故选C．12、（2019•丹东）-WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher？-Ilikehimverymuch．Heis______kind______hard-working．（）A．either，or B．neither，norC．not，or D．notonly，butalso--你认为你的英语老师怎么样？--我非常喜欢他，他不仅友好而且工作努力．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个形容词kind和hard-working以及前面一句"Ilikehimverymuch"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"他不仅友好而且工作努力．"，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语notonly，butalso，故选D．13、（2019•安顺）Smileattheworld，______theworldwillsmilebacktoyou．（）A．but B．and C．or D．though对这个世界微笑吧，世界会向你报以微笑．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"对这个世界微笑吧"和"世界会向你报以微笑"，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词and，构成句式：祈使句+and+主句；相当于if引导的条件状语从句．故选B．14、（2019•长春）---ThestudentsofGrade9inChangchunhavetotakepartintheP．E．testfrom 2019．---Yes．________youwanttopassitandbestronger，practicemore．（）A．until B．if C．unless D．or-在长春，九年级的学生从2019年必须参加体育测试．-是的，如果你想通过它并且更强壮，需多练习．【解答】答案：B；until直到；if如果；unless除非；or否则；根据句中信息可知，practicemore是youwanttopassitandbestronger的条件，用if引导条件状语从句；故选B．15、（2019•哈尔滨）-IwanttotraveltotheBlackBearIslandnextweekend．-Goodidea!Makeaplanfirst，youwillenjoymorebeautifulscenery．（）A．but B．and C．however-我想在下周末去黑熊岛旅行．-好主意，首先制定一个计划，然后你会欣赏到更美丽的风景．【解答】答案：B；but但是，连词；and和，连词；however不管怎样，连词；根据答语Makeaplanfirst，youwillenjoymorebeautifulscenery．可知这里用来连接一句祈使句和一句陈述句，这里祈使句+and相当于if；故选B．16、（2019•昆明）ItisdifficullttorememberandwriteChinesetraditionalcharacters（繁体字），____theyareagreatpartofChineseculture．Weshouldkeepthem（）A．but B．and C．or D．until-记住并且写下中文繁体字是很困难的，但是它们是中国文化的重要组成部分，我们应该保持他们．【解答】答案：A；but但是；and和；or或者；until直到；根据句意ItisdifficullttorememberandwriteChinesetraditionalcharacters和theyareagreatpartofChineseculture可知上下句之间是转折关系；用but 引导；故选A．17、（2019•桂林）--Whatdoyouthinkofthe4DfilmTheJungleBook？（）--Interestingexciting．CometowatchitandI'msureyouwillenjoyit．A．and B．but C．or--你认为4D电影《奇幻森林》怎么样？--有趣并且刺激．来观看吧相信你会喜欢的．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句两个形容词的意思"有趣"和"刺激"，可知两者之间是并列关系，所以用连词and；故选A．18、（2019•黔南州）_____Tony_____FranklikestheCD．Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy．（）A．Notonly；butalso B．Either；orC．Neither；nor D．Both；andTony和Frank都不喜欢CD，他们认为音乐太吵了．【解答】答案：C；Notonly；butalso不但…而且；Either；or或者…或者；Neither；nor（两者之间）既不…也不；Both；and两者都；根据后面的句意Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy推知他们都不喜欢CD；故选C．19、（2019•福州）-IhearSusanwillgotoBeijingbyherself．-That'strue．_______herfather_________hermotherwillgowithher．（）A．Both；and B．Either；orC．Neither；nor--我听说苏珊要自己去北京．--是真的，她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据前面一句话的句意"我听说苏珊要自己去北京．"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去．"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，both…and表示"两者都"，either…or则表示"或者…或者…"不符合句意．故选C．20、（2019•青岛）Rulesarehelpfultous，______wehavetofollowthem．（）A．so B．but C．or D．because规则对我们是有帮助的，因此我们必须遵守规则．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"规则对我们是有帮助的，"和"我们必须遵守规则．"，可知前面一句表达是后面一句的原因，所以用连词so（因此；所以）表示结果；故选A．21、（2019•苏州）There'snotickerleftforLangLang'spianoconcert．youyoursistercangotoit．（）A．Both；and B．Notonly；butalsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意"朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，故选D．22、（2019•河北）Victoria，hurryup!_______wecan'tarrivethereontime．（）A．Or B．So C．But D．AndVictoria，快点，否则我们不能按时到达那里．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：Victoria，快点，否则我们不能按时到达那里．．句型"祈使句+or+陈述句"，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为"否则，要不然"，所以用连词or（否则）；故选A．23、（2019•海南）-Whenshallwesendthewashingmachinetoyou，Mrs．Read？-________onThursday________onFriday，please．I'llbeathomethen．（）A．Either；orB．Neither；norC．Both；and--Read女士，我们什么时候把洗衣机给您送去好呢？--要么在星期四要么在星期五，那时我将在家．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个时间短语onThursday和onFriday和后面一句"I'llbeathomethen．"可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是"要么在星期四要么在星期五，"，表示"或者…或者…"用短语eitheror，故选A．24、（2019•江西）Lastnight，theshopwasclosedshedidn'tbuyanychocolate．（）A．so B．if C．or D．when昨天晚上，那个商店关门了，因此她没买到巧克力．【解答】答案：A．根据前后文的含义得知因为商店关门，所以她没买到巧克力，前后是因果关系，if表示条件，when表示时间，or表示选择，so表示所以、因此，故选A．25、（2019•绵阳）Idon'twanttogoshopping．_______，Ihaven'tgotanymoney．（）A．Then B．However C．Besides D．Instead我不想去购物．而且，我没有钱．【解答】答案：C根据"Idon'twanttogoshopping．"和后一句"Ihaven'tgotanymoney．"可知，两句是并列结构．then然后，表示两个动作发生的先后顺序；however然而，表示转折；besides除…之外，表递进；instead代替．故选C．26、（2019•泉州）JanePeteriswarm-hearted．They'repopularwithourclass．（）A．Both，and B．Notonly，butalsoC．Neither，nor不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠，他们受到了我们班同学的欢迎．【解答】答案：B根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．首先根据后面一句They'repopularwithourclass推断句子中提到的两个人都很受欢迎，排除C；再根据前面前面一句的be动词用了is排除A；前面一句话表达的意思是"不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠"，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语notonly，butalso，该短语连接并列主语时，谓语动词采取就近原则，故选B27、（2019•深圳）-WhataboutgoingtoseeCaptainAmerica：CivilWar（《美国队长3》）thisTuesday？-I，dloveto，butI'mverybusyonweekdays．_______，Icangoonlyonweekends．（）A．Forexample B．SincethenC．Thatis--这个周二去看电影《美国队长3》怎么样？--我想去，但是我在工作日很忙，换句话说，我只能在周末去．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中短语的意思，A：例如；B：从那以后；C：换句话说；根据语境推测答语的句意是"我想去，但是我在工作日很忙，换句话说，我只能在周末去．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：换句话说，故答案为C28、（2019•黑龙江）You'dbettergetupearlier，______you'llbelateforschool．（）A．and B．or C．but你最好早一点起床，否则你将上学迟到．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：你最好早一点起床，否则你将上学迟到．句型"祈使句+or+陈述句"，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为"否则，要不然"，所以用连词or（否则）；故选B29、（2019•张家界）Hurryup，youcan'tcatchtheearlybus．（）A．so B．and C．or快点，否则你将赶不上早车．【解答】答案：C；本题考查的句型结构是"祈使句+and/or+简单句"，前面的祈使句Hurryup表示条件，or引导的分句youcan'tcatchtheearlybus表示结果；这里用or连接表示相反的假设，否则，不然，相当于if…not．故选C30、（2019•盐城）Mygrandma'shobbyiscookingwatchingTV，It'ssquaredancing（）A．notonly；butalso B．neither；norC．both；and D．either；or我奶奶的爱好既不是做饭也不是看电视，而是广场舞．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处后面的句意"而是广场舞"可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是"我奶奶的爱好既不是做饭也不是看电视，"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，eitheror则表示"或者…或者…"不符合句意．故选B．31、（2019•宿迁）Theyspoke_____quietly_____Icouldhardlyhearthem．（）A．such；that B．so；thatC．neither；nor D．both；and他们说话如此轻声，以至于我几乎听不清他们说什么．【解答】答案：B．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"他们说话如此轻声，以至于我几乎听不清他们说什么．"句型：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示"如此…以致于…"选项A也是"如此…以致于…"的意思，但such后面应跟名词；故选B32、（2019•上海）Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm，thepassengershadtowaitattheairport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for航班被暴风雨耽搁了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候．【解答】答案：C观察句子的结构，前后是两个独立的句子，结合选项中间应用连词连接；根据前后句子的意义对比，Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm（航班被暴风雨耽搁了）及thepassengershadtowaitattheairport（乘客们不得不在机场等候）可知前句是原因，后句是导致的结果，因为航班被暴风雨耽搁了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候，所以此处应用连词so，表结果，意为"因此，所以"．故选C33、（2019•咸宁）--HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMan？--Ofcouurse!It'spopularwith__________theyoung________theold．（）A．either；or B．neither；norC．both；and D．not；but--你看过最新一期的电视节目《奔跑的男人》了吗？--当然，它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎．【解答】答案：C；根据答语中的Ofcourse!结合语境推测设空处所在句子的句意是"它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎．"，即该节目年轻人和老年人都喜欢看，选项C符合句意，故选C34、（2019•铜仁市）-IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup．-Workhard，_________yourdreamwillcometrue．（）A．or B．but C．though D．and--我长大后想要成为一名教师．--努力工作，你的梦想将会实现．【解答】答案：D根据"workhard"和"yourdreamwillcometrue"，可知这是一个祈使句和一个陈述句．祈使句+and=if．故本句可以写成Ifyouworkhard，yourdreamwillcometrue．故选D．。

一、选择题1．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 2．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.”A．both; and B．not; butC．neither; nor D．either; or3．Don't came in ____________ you are called.A．after B．until C．since4．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of5．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it.A．but B．and C．or D．so6．It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A．so B．but C．because D．if7．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and8．I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A．or B．and C．so D．for9．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or11．—What happened just now?—A car hit an old man at the crossing. He was hurt, not too bad.A．and B．or C．so D．but12．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so13．His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A．and B．but C．or D．of14．My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A．and; but B．and; and C．but; but D．but;and15．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.A．and ,and B．but, butC．and ,but D．but, and16．The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.A．not only; but also B．either; orC．neither; nor D．between; and17．—What do you usually do in the evening？—Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother．A．andB．butC．orD．so18．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them.A．Or B．So C．And D．But19．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but20．—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A．so B．but C．and D．or21．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because22．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A．or B．so C．and D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】本题考查：连词。

一、选择题1．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A．and B．but C．or2．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and 3．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 4．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or5．It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A．so B．but C．because D．if6．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A．and B．but C．so D．or7．I like sports, I don't play them.A．because B．so C．and D．but8．-How do you keep healthy?-I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day.A．or B．so C．but D．and9．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A．because B．but C．if D．so10．I like math______ I don't like P．E.A．and B．but C．because11．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A．so B．or C．but12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A．and B．but C．or D．\13．His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A．and B．but C．or D．of14．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for 15．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A．so B．but C．and D．or16．I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight. A．both, and B．neither, nor C．either, or D．not only, but also 17．—What do you usually do in the evening？—Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother．B．butC．orD．so18．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too 19．David’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.A．well B．and C．but20．—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A．so B．but C．and D．or21．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so22．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐，流行音乐还是西方音乐？——我喜欢流行音乐。

2019年中考英语真题汇编——并列连词1.This cap is nice, it doesn't look good on me. (2019 北京)A.forB. soC. butD. or2.She was tired. she continued her work. （2019 天津）A. soB. untilC. butD. that3.Put on your coat，______ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.（2019 南京）A.andB. butC. orD. so4.Keep trying, ______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.（2019 长沙）A. butB. andC. or5.—Which sport do you prefer, volleyball ____ basketball？（2019 哈尔滨）—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but6. A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _____ it's also the common interest oftheworld. （2019 安徽）A. soB. andC. orD. but7.The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. （2019 江西）A. andB. butC. unlessD. if8.I tried calling you your phone was out of service. （2019 甘肃天水）A.andB. butC. soD. or9.Give me your email address, _______I’ll send you the form.（2019 包头）A. orB. andC. butD. nor10.Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _______ now Chinese food hasmore fans. (2019 南京)A.becauseB. butC. soD.unless11.You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it，_____it's important totry something new. （2019 山西）A.butB. orC. so12.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the bookfrom the library. (2019 盐城)A.orB. butC. andD. since13.—What's the secret of success, Dr. Know？—More time and effort, _________ you'll make it some day. (2019 孝感)A.yetB. orC. andD. but。

一、选择题1．His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A．and B．but C．or D．of2．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or4．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A．and B．or C．so D．but5．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but6．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 7．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or8．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or9．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 10．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A．goes B．go C．to go D．went11．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 12．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so13．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for14．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so15．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 16．—Let’s talk ab out the result of the survey.—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; /17．A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with theirclassmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．not; but 18．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too19．I enjoy adventure films, but ______ my father ______ my mother likes it. A．neither...nor B．not only...but alsoC．either...or D．both...and20．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A．Either, or B．Both, andC．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also21．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A．and B．or C．but D．though22．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：他的字典和他的收音机在桌子上。

中考英语并列连词练习题50题含答案解析1.I like apples and bananas.A.orangesB.grapesC.pears答案解析：答案为B。

本题考查并列连词and 的用法，表示“和”。

A 选项oranges 也是水果，但与apples 和bananas 搭配不太常见。

C 选项pears 也是水果，但在本题语境中不如grapes 合适。

B 选项grapes 同样是水果，且与apples 和bananas 一起可以构成丰富的水果组合。

2.Both Tom and Jerry like playing football.A.MaryB.LilyC.Bob答案解析：答案为C。

both...and...连接两个并列的人或事物。

A 选项Mary 和 B 选项Lily 都是女生名字，与题干中的Tom 和Jerry 性别不匹配。

C 选项Bob 是男生名字，与Tom 和Jerry 可以一起构成喜欢踢足球的组合。

3.She is good at singing and dancing.A.readingB.writingC.swimmingwriting 和C 选项swimming 与singing 和dancing 的关联性不大。

A 选项reading 与singing 和dancing 一样都是常见的才艺活动。

4.He has a pen and a pencil.A.an eraserB.a rulerC.a book答案解析：答案为A。

and 连接两个并列的文具。

B 选项a ruler 是尺子，C 选项a book 是书，与题干中的pen 和pencil 不太相关。

A 选项an eraser 是橡皮，与pen 和pencil 都是文具。

5.Both English and Chinese are important languages.A.JapaneseB.FrenchC.German答案解析：答案为B。