2014高考英语完形填空系列训练(2)
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2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案(一)北京2004Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 1 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 2 . At first, everyone on the team got 3 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 4 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 5 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 6 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: all we did during practice was 7 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 8 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 9 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 10 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 11 for 18-year-olds. I was very thin 12 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 13 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 14 . Is all this pressure necessary? I 15 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 16 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 17 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 18 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 19 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 20 down, I played better. When you enjoysomething, it’s a lot easier to do it well.1. A. class B. club C. team D. board2. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working3. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra4. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure5. A. free B. private C. good D. basic6. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs7. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot8. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training9. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical10. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing11. A. used B. intended C. made D. described12. A. till B. since C. before D. because13. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big14. A. size B. share C. space D. state15. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked16. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious17. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt18. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced19. A. at B. by C. for D. around20. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed(二)湖南2004I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 I’d been watching movies.So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. I’ll never forget the 9 he gave me. “I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me a gain. “When you didn’t 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I'm angry with 15 . I rea lize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 I’ve gone wrong all these years.” “But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson.I have never lied since.1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself16. A. where B. how C. why D. when17. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless18. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following19. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural20. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost答案(二)1—5 CDDCA 6—10 BDDCD 11—15 ABABB 16—20 ABCAC(三)湖北2004Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire.At this time, a car 4 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 5 them to a service station near their 6 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 7 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire, No 8 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a 9 of keys, “Take our car. We 10 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 11 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 12 them.“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be 13 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to 14 us.”Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 15 put her luggage into their car and then 16 her off. Two weeks later she 17 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 18 .“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 19 you?”“Oh, no,” Paul said,“we don’t want any money. It’s our 20 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do onto others” spirit.1. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately2. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed3. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty4. A. passed B. stopped C. paused D. started5. A. help B. push C. take D. follow6. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel7. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal8. A. way B. message C. success D. luck9. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain10. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t11. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed12. A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised13. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy14. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch with15. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple16. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove17. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came18. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt19. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer20. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure答案(三)1—5ADABD 6—10BCDAD 11—15CCBAD 16—20ACBAD。
2014全国Ⅱ卷完形填空Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 41 , but on their way back conditions were very 42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 43 alone, he would probably get back 44 . But Simon decided to risk his 45 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they 46 down, the weather got worse. Then another 47 occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 48 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 49 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.51 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 52 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 53 into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56 .Simon had 57 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 58 , but he didn’t want to leave 59 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard J oe’s voice. He couldn’t 60 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.41. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early42. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal43. A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued44. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully45. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life46. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked47. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble48. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck49. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible50. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment51. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly52. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on53. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped55. A. run B. skate C. move D. march56. A. around B. away C. above D. along57. A. headed for B. traveled to C. left for D. returned to58. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late59. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously60. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept 41—45 CADBD 46—50 CDADB 51—55 ACBAC 56—60 BDACB2015全国Ⅱ卷Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all ___21___ aces of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really ___22___ want somewhere else instead. I had the ___23___ of seeing this first hand on a ___24___Why daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so ___25___ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some ___26___ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams ___27___ trained. Through the first two games, her ___28___did not get on serious shot on goal. As apparent, I ___29___seeing my daughter playing her best, ___30___ still defeated.IT seemed that something clicked with the ___31___ between Saturday and Sunday. When they ___32__for their Sunday game, they were ___33___ different. They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had ___34___ the day before into their ___35___.They played aggressively and ___36___ scored a goal.It ___37___ me that playing against the other team was a great ___38___ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. ___39___ is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be ___40___ what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.21. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special22. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends23. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance24. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square25. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched26. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical27. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better28. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team29. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed30. A. if B. or C. but D. as31. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers32. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned33. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely34. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read35. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules36. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again37. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned38. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning39. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest40. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to21. B 22. C 3. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 2. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 8. D 39. A 40. C2016全国Ⅱ卷Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they've never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device. sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice,That's how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I'd never met 47 ,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani's office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up .She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately." What a wonderful lady!" I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what's your name?" "I'm Rani," she said, I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani's 59 -her warm smile, her nods, her 'i' m here for you' 60 -were all silent signals that didn't travel。
2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习〔2〕与答案完形填空〔记叙文〕A feeling of excitement came to me as I looked around the stadium.At 5: 30 p. m., two hours before the game time, I walked into the locker room (更衣室). My 1 of school, music and what I planned to do on Saturday night were 2 by the simple aim to beat the football team across the field from us tonight. Approaching my locker, I noticed my teammates 3 . Some rested on benches, staring up at the ceiling 4 it were a film of the opposing teams play. Some seemed a bit more 5 , using the time to tell jokes. A few stared at the field, 6 what will happen in 120 minutes.Our coach (教练) , Tony Severino, came out of his office at 6 o’clock. He told the team how 7 this game was for the season between two of the state’s top teams—my school and our opposing team, Liberty High School. His words gave the team impulse (冲动) to 8 .At 7: 10 p. m. , warm-ups finished, we went over the game 9 and discussed what we needed to do for the next three hours. The sound of the national anthem (国歌) 10 that we were only minutes from the action. Our coach usually made a final 11 . But tonight it was different. On this dear night he 12 looked around the room at all the players and shouted, “Let’s go and get them.〞 Even 13 the “get〞 came out of his mouth, we were already 14 our way out of the door.Outside, a few young fans reached to touch our hands, eager to be a 15 of our school’s winning tradition. When I smiled and16 my hand, the young laces lit up as if they had just met Superman.Seconds later, the team ran onto the 17 . moving as a mass of blue, in front of a packed stadium. We enjoyed a noisy 18 from fans and the fight song played by our school band. Breathing in the 19 of one of the biggest game of the year, I feltwe were sure to win. I told mys elf, “This was what it was all about〞 and 20 that it was for moments like this that I loved high school football.1. A. thoughtsB. plansC. picturesD. minds2. A. coveredB. mixedC. replacedD. filled3. A. exercisingB. strugglingC. preparingD. running4. A. in caseB. even thoughC. as long asD. as if5. A. relaxedB. worriedC. frightenedD. impressed6. A. dreaming B. wishingC. expectingD. imagining7. A. uselessB. difficultC. availableD. important8. A. warm upB. pick upC. get upD. rise up9. A. routeB. frameC. planD. forecast10. A. urgedB. insistedC. suggestedD. stressed11. A. speechB. preparationC. decisionD. change12. A. finallyB. simplyC. actuallyD. eventually13. A. whenB. beforeC. asD. since14. A. leadingB. draggingC. showingD. making15. A. playerB. friendC. partD. team16. A. held outB. took outC. got outD. brought out17. A. fieldB. stageC. yardD. garden18. A. successB. replyC. achievementD. welcome19. A. atmosphereB. experience C. expectationD. examination20. A. acceptedB. admittedC. realizedD. recognized参考答案143.ACCDA DDACC ABBDC AADAC :Two kinds of people exist in this world: clean people and people who have found millionsof ways to avoid cleaning their rooms.I belong to 1 because I am a teenager. Like all teenagers I am 2 busy pretending to be receiving an education to 3 that scientists attribute 52 percentof global warming to the 4 that escapes from my bedroom window. 5 all you 6 get too angry, I want you to know that I closed my window last week.Don’t think the messy state of my room doesn’t 7 me, it does. Every night Igo to sleep, haunted (受折磨) by the thought that a(n) 8 I lost three years agois somewhere in my room still plugged in (插着电源) and waiting to start a fire. 9 thing that worries me is my fish. I haven’t gotten around to cleaning their tank this year. I can’t 10 if they’re alive or not.A few weeks ago my mother ordered me to clean my room. She said: “Tracie, you 11 not eat, sleep, or breathe until you clean up your room.〞I responded, “Mum, did I tell you I got an A on my physics test yesterday?〞“You don’t even take physics, Tracie, so how can you get an A?〞My Mum was 12 than I thought, so I decided to ignore (不理会) the question and change the 13 .“Did you know that most kids today watch ten and a half hours of TV? And high school students score an average of 500 points 14 on the SATs than the kids in your generation.〞“No! Really? Well, Tracie, that’s just one more example of how the weak 15 of today affect the minds and education of the kids your age. Oh! I forgot to take the bread out of the oven !〞I smiled to myself for once again 16 my mother with perfectly useless and untrue17. Thereby I avoided the 18 task of cleaning my room.Then I turned and observed the smoke and the big pile of smelly 19 . But, I am just too 20 to disturb the natural flow of things.1. A. the former B. the latterC. the clean D. the messy2. A. all B. so C. too D. very3. A. know B. mind C. consider D. worry4. A. smoke B. smell C. heat D. gas5. A. Before B. In case C. While D. If6. A. readers B. scientists C. cleaners D. environmentalists7. A. bother B. affect C. puzzle D. speak to8. A. radio B. iron C. recorder D. lamp9. A. The B. One C. Another D. Next10. A. see B. tell C. say D. decide11. A. should B. can C. will D. must12. A. slower B. cleverer C. quicker D. better13. A. topic B. method C. point D. words14. A. more B. less C. higher D. lower15. A. school rules B. family valuesC. self-management D. parents’ controls16. A. interrupting B. trickingC. persuading D. distracting17. A. “facts〞 B. “questions〞C. “figures〞 D. “information〞18. A. difficult B. dangerous C. boring D. senseless19. A. waste B. clothes C. seaweeds D. shoes20. A. busy B. lazy C. tired D. happy参考答案1~5 BCDAA 6~10 DABCB11~15 CBADB 16~20 DABABBesides electricity, a lion fears water the most, and a rainstorm with thunder and lightning brings both. For that reason I always have a written 1 that frees me from 2 when it's raining.For two days it was raining without stopping. By the third night, it wasn't raining at all. I 3the sign to the announcer, and the band began 4 my music.The animals went through their tricks, but they were far from being 5 about the wetness.And so we came to the head-in-mouth 6 . When I pulled Leo's mouth open raising his face and nose to the 7 . I noticed that the muscles (肌肉) of his jaws (上、下颚) were tense. Then, as I put my head in, a rain began pouring down. I felt Leo become 8 all over.My head was in now. I counted to ten and then gave him the tap-on-jaw 9 to let me go. But then nothing happened.I 10 again on his jaw. Leo's mouth was like a steel trap. I heard gunfire men were trying to get Leo's 11 . But already, with my face 12 in the back of his mouth, I was finding it hard to breathe, I knew what had happened: with the 13 beating on his face, Leo had forgotten me. I heard the gunfire again.I awoke with an oxygen mask 14 my face, and a doctor was working over me." You're15 ," said the doctor, "as soon as you went faint (头晕的), the lion 16 you. For nearly three minutes you had no heartbeat!"By then it had 17 raining. I called Leo back and opened his jaw. "Don't be a fool!" the doctor said, 18 I put my head in and counted to ten. Then I have Leo the tap on the jaw --and he obeyed immediately.Yet, when I tried to trick again the next time, Leo 19 . I believed he was unwilling to 20 me a second time. I never did the trick again.1. A. suggestion B. notice C. agreement D. decision2. A. performing B. trying C. acting D. training3. A. set B. gave C. put D. made4. A. making B. playing C. enjoying D. practising5. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. anxious6. A. joke B. trick C. play D. attempt7. A. sky B. earth C. cage D. ceiling8. A. angry B. excited C. tense D. frightened9. A. mark B. sign C. order D. information10. A. hit B. beat C. pulled D. tapped11. A. silence B. control C. attention D. death12. A. buried B. hidden C. put D. sunk13. A. stick B. gun C. rain D. hand14. A. in B. above C. below D. over15. A. foolish B. crazy C. safe D. lucky16. A. kept B. dropped C. fell D. bit17. A. begun B. stopped C. continued D. been18. A. and B. so C. but D. or19. A. obeyed B. refused C. agreed D. regretted20. A. hurt B. kill C. damage D. fool参考答案1~5 CABBA 6~10 BACBD11~15 CACDD 16~20 BBCBA完形填空〔记叙文〕A long time ago I lived in a small town in the south. In the morning I was often woken up by the 1 made by those boys who were on their way to school. To tell the truth, I got so 2 that I decided to teach them a lesson, especially the one who 3 at my window. So one morning I 4 my bed as quickly as I could 5 I heard the knock once again. But I found no 6 there when I ran outside.The next morning, I got up as early as possible and went outside, smoking by the roadside, 7 my eyes upon my house. Soon those bad boys walked over, shouting and laughing. I was prepared to catch the 8 one. I noticed one boy walk towards my house, reaching out his hand to do the 9 thing as usual. He did it every day. No wonder he did it so 10 . In no time I ran over, and the boys 11 as far as they could, surprised and frightened. But to my great 12 , the one who knocked at the window 13 stood there. I caught him by the collar (衣领) , shouting at him, “It was you who did it? Didn’t you know I was sleeping?〞The boy answered in a low voice, “Yes, but I simply want to let you know a 14 .〞 Then he pointed to the little dog, which was 15 at the foot of the 16 . It was cold then, and we were all in 17 coats. “Every morning I passed here I saw the poor dog. Why didn’t you let it18 ?〞The boy left, with me standing there alone, not knowing what to 19 . But I’ve never 20 the knock since.1. A. noisesB. smilesC. praysD. quarrels2. A. tiredB. excited C. angryD. disappointed3. A. staredB. knockedC. shoutedD. worked4. A. jumped ontoB. jumped out of C. put upD. put down5. A. thoughB. in order that C. sinceD. as soon as6. A. strangerB. dog C. studentD. boy7. A. fixingB. wideningC. gettingD. closing8. A. bestB. tallestC. shortestD. worst9. A. differentB. easy C. sameD. simple10. A. strangelyB. unfamiliarly C. unsuccessfullyD. skillfully11. A. ran awayB. got together C. turned upD. stood up12. A. surpriseB. sadnessC. pleasureD. regret13. A. hardlyB. seldomC. stillD. nearly14. A. secretB. factC. storyD. joke15. A. barkingB. drinkingC. shakingD. climbing16. A. roomB. treeC. streetD. wall17. A. longB. hotC. thick D. large18. A. inB. outC. upD. down19. A. catchB. doC. carryD. look20. A. madeB. heardC. expectedD. caused参考答案144.ACBBD DADCD AACBC DCABB :There once was a little boy who wanted to meet God. He knew it was a long trip towhere God lived, so he 1 his suitcase with Twinkies and a six-pack of root beer and he started his 2 .When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old women. She was 3 in the park just staring at some pigeons (鸽子). The boy sat down next to her and opened his 4 . He was about to take a drink from his root beer when he noticed that the old lady looked 5 , so he offered her a Twinkie. She 6 accepted it and smiled at him. Her 7 was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it 8 , so he offered her a root beer. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was 9 !They sat there all 10 eating and smiling, but they never said a word. As it grew dark, the boy realized how 11 he was and he got up to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he 12 around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug (拥抱). She gave him her the 13 smile ever.When the boy open the door to his own house a short time later, his mother was 14 by the look of joy on his face.She asked him, “What did you do today that made you so happy?〞He replied, “I had 15 with God.〞 But before his mother could respond, he added, “You know 16 ? She’s got the most beautiful smile I’ve ever seen!〞Meanwhile, the old woman, also radiant (容光焕发的) with 17 , returned to her home. Her son was shocked by the look of 18 on her face and he asked, “Mother, what did you do today that made you so happy?〞She replied, “I 19 Twinkies in the park with God.〞 But before her son responded, she added, “You know, he’s much 20 than I expected.〞1. A. packed B. carried C. delivered D. arranged2. A. game B. journey C. car D. work3. A. standing B. playing C. sitting D. waiting4. A. suitcase B. bag C. beer D. map5. A. worried B. pale C. hungry D. poor6. A. willingly B. joyfully C. respectfully D. gratefully7. A. face B. skirt C. smile D. ring8. A. again B. often C. further D. soon9. A. satisfied B. delighted C. moved D. shocked10. A. morning B. day C. night D. afternoon11. A. happy B. tired C. bored D. thirsty12. A. turned B. looked C. walked D. jumped13. A. commonest B. biggest C. weakest D. trickiest14. A. surprised B. terrified C. impressed D. attracted15. A. a talk B. a walk C. fun D. lunch16. A. why B. who C. what D. where17. A. joy B. fear C. anger D. content18. A. victory B. regret C. peace D. surprise19. A. sold B. baked C. drank D. ate20. A. nobler B. taller C. wiser D. younger1~5 ABCAC 6~10 DCABD11~15 BABAD 16~20 CACDDword - 11 - / 11。
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(2)含答案In late March, Southwest University became the first school in China to open a 24-hour hotline providing suicide-prevention counseling.College suicide is a heart-breaking and controversial topic.Chinese college students hav e long been the focus of public attention: their youth, education and.most importantly, bright futures make them the envy of so ciety.However, in recent years, we've read more reports of student s uicides.Perhaps that's simply because of society's attention wi th youth.But it could also signify the increasing troubled menta l state of young people.Many studies have sought to find out the causes of student suic ides.Not surprisingly, the top factors usually include psycholog ical and physical sickness, emotional trouble and peer pressure . Despair about their futures is also quickly becoming a leadin g factor: many students say they feel hopeless and confused about the direction of their careers in a crowded job market.Thankfully, more and more universities and colleges are providi ng counseling services to address students' mental and psychol ogical problems.These at least offer some comfort to students facing tough job prospects and personal difficulties.From appointing in-house student counselors to setting up hotlines and recruiting st udents to help their troubled peers, many universities are makin g efforts to fight student depression.There is no denying that much remains to be done, but such efforts are already working, helping students and saving lives.However, the most important front in this battle lies with the stu dents themselves.Whatever efforts school officials make, it is up to students to realize their problems and ask help.Unfortun ately, many students considering suicide refuse to seek help.By shutting themselves away, they can easily fall into vicious cy cles (恶性循环) , becoming even more easily hurt to personal difficulties a nd the pressures of the outside world.While establishing better on-campus psychological education and outreach programs as a st ep forward, students themselves must actively reach out for hel p.These dangers are a reality for every student, not only thosewho feel confused and depressed.53.Why are there so many students that commit suicide?A.Because of psychological and physical sickness.B.Because they feel hopeless and confused about their future .C.Because of the emotional trouble.D.All of the above.54.According to the article, all of the following are right except _ __.A.No university in China had a whole day hotline providing sui cide-prevention counseling before March.B.Many people envy the college students their bright futures .C.The students who feel confused and "depressed may have psychological problems and need psychological education.D.The problems of student suicides indicate the increasing tro ubled mental state of young people.55.The key to avoid student suicides is that ___.A.parents communicate with their children and understand the m.B.colleges and universities oner more help to students.C.students themselves realize their problems and seek help fr om others.D.friends give more comfort and show more understanding to the problem students.56.Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A.Help is at hand for suicidal students.B.More college students commit suicide.C.How can students avoid committing suicide?D.Why do college students feel depressed?***************************************************结束I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my ho use to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route.He replied, "You mean fortunately."He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed.I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following.This hill will e xercise my heart and lungs.It will help me to lose weight and g et fit.It will mean that I live longer.This hill is my friend.Final ly I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycle s when I call get the same value for free.I have a smile of sati sfaction as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome.We cannot achi eve anything with an easy life.Helen Keller was the first deaf a nd blind person to gain a university degree.Her activism and writing proved inspirational.She wrote?" Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet.Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, amb ition inspired and success achieved."One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude to wards adversity (逆境).From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accid ents, afflictions and difficulties.Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own.While we cannot ch oose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off fo llowing a flying accident.He was deter-mined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flyi ng aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans.He was an inspiration to others during the war.He said, "Don't listen to any-one who tells you that you can't do this or that.That's nonsens e.Make up your mind, you'll never use crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything.Go to school, join in all the games you can.Go anywhere you want to.But never, ne ver let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossi ble."The biographies (传记) of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced.The common thread is that they did not become depressed.They chose their attitude .They chose to be positive.They took on the challenge.The y won.Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.57.Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?A.Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to fake exercise.B.People are silly to pay to go to the gym.C.Those who want to achieve success cant expect to live all e asy life.D.People's attitude towards adversity is the only factor that de termines whether they will succeed.58.By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us"________."A.Failure is the mother of Success.B.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.C.If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.D.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.59.Following this passage, the author will further talk about___ __.A.how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards theadversity he facedB.what steps to take to change your attitude towards the adve rsity you faceC.what great people have in commonD.why it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversity 60.Which of the following can best function as the title of the p assage?A.Face adversity with a smile B.Different attitud es towards adversityC.Nothing is impossible D.Life is full of adver sity参考答案*****************************************************************结束Learn to Meet ChallengesMy classmates called me “the alien”,and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫).As a young boy,I __1__ from a serious skin disease,which filled my arms with scars.The true __2__ of my condition ,however,was social:I lived a life of loneliness.Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover,but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future,teaching me that any difficulties could be overcome.I therefore t ook a/an __3__ role in fighting against my disease,trying many medications and herbs,and my health __4__greatly before I graduated.I realized that m y personal __5__ had led to this improvement.I regained selfcon fidence and made many friends at school.Years later,__6__ my personal battle against disease,I learned a great deal about __7__ by overcoming difficulties.I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director.I __8__ a g roup of six students in organizing various activities.I was the mo st advanced ESL student among the group,so I considered myself the most capable.But I quickly learned m y __9__,while preparing for our first presentation,I was __10__ with my team members and often rejected their __ 11__.I performed most of their tasks myself,allowing them to __12__ me only with small details.As a result,the presentation was not very successful.The setback __13__ m e,and I spoke of it to the club’s director.She responded that she _ _14__ my ability to succeed in the future.This comment filled m e with __15__,for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.__ 16__ they were weak in English,they had many valuable talents.I immediately __17__ my policy ,allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired an d to complete them on their own.For our program,we had many meetings,which gave __18__ to many good ideas.Most importantly,the atmosphere among us improved dramatically.We were __19 __ and eager to devote time to the program,and I learned what true leadership is.My experiences __20__ improved my ability to handle challengi ng situations.1.A.judged B.sufferedC.prevented D.protected2.A.pain B.sign C.value D.meaning3.A.important B.different C.leading D.active4.A.developed B.improvedC.increased D.removed5.A.joy B.goal C.will D.life6.A.over B.like C.forD.in7.A.ability B.quality C.leadership D.friendship8.A.taught B.found C.managed D.followed9.A.mistake B.method C.effort D.right10.A.satisfied B.familiar C.patient D.strict11.A.desires B.talents C.ideas D.tasks12.A.remind B.guideC.show D.help13.A.discouraged B.disturbedC.encouraged D.educated14.A.adopted B.admired C.trusted D.tested15.A.surprise B.delight C.pride D.hope16.A.As B.If C.Because D.Although17.A.deleted B.changedC.regretted D.considered18.A.birth B.hand C.gift D.rise19.A.crazy B.happy C.successful D.independent20.A.instantly B.indirectlyC.unusually D.undoubtedly参考答案1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.D*********************************************************结束高考预练单项选择1.(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)—Is Tony the student awarded at the graduation ceremony in you r class?—There is __________ Tony,but I’m afraid he isn’t __________ one you mentioned. A.the;the B.a;aC./;the D.a;the解析:选D。
2014高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题(2)及答案完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.AI was successful at my job。
I worked very hard ,but it ___1___ me and my family a fabulous (极好的) lifestyle。
I'd worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director。
___2___, one afternoon last May,I was called to the office,and it was _3_ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there _4_ they talked on and all I could think was, “I’ve ___5__." I’d been so well respected;__6__ I was of no value.For six weeks,I was in a very _7__ place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸)。
I could _8__ things needed doing,but would not do anything。
My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积极的)in everything __9___ me.Then,in late June, my youngest son’s football team made the city cup final。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语完形填空训练(27)及答案或解析完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分 20分)(选自07-08第一学期金陵中学高三英语期中试卷)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40. One night, I went to visit him with my sister, we started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must always give things up 43 we grow—our youth, our beauty, our friends ----but it always 44 that after we give something up , we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter. I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?”I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question : “I 48 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 by his words. After that ,when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replaced his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could learn from him if I listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36.A.Afterwards B. Therefore C .However D. Meanwhile37.A.tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38.A.already B. still C. only D. once39.A.took B. threw C. sent D. put40.A.impossoble B. difficult C .stressful D.hopeless41.A.worrying B. caring C .talking D. asking42.A.decisions B. experience C. ambitions D.beliefs43.A.as B. since C. before D. till44.A.suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires45.A.spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened46.A.something B .anything C. nothing D. everything47.A.Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D.Certainly48.A.had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed49.A.touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned50.A.should B. could C. would D. might`51.A.quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy52.A.ready B. likely C. free D. able53.A.case B. form C. method D. way54.A.doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess55.A.award B. gift C. lesson D. word参考答案:CBDAB CDACA DACAC BDDBB*******************************************************结束Passage ***As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 21 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 22 space. That left23 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 24 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space - too close to my car, 25 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 26 and I sh outed at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 27 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 28 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 29 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 30 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 31 . The next day the woman 32 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. Iknow it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 33. It wasn’t like her to scream 34. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 35 you and your mistress will 36 her.Yourneighbor,Blue BuickWhen I went to the 37 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was anote on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 38 because she just learned to drive. We willpark much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 39 now.Your neighbor,YellowOldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 40 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their driverswaved cheerfully and smiled.21.A.driven B.parked C.stopped D.stayed22.A.complete B.close C.narrow D.fixed 23.A.quite B.nearly C.seldom D.hardly24.A.hurriedly B.first C.finally D.timely 25.A.as usual B.as planned C.as well D.as yet 26.A.run into B.run about C.run out D.run off 27.A.keeping B.saving C.offering D.leaving28.A.mine B.hers C.itself D.ours29.A.For B.With C.From D.Upon30.A.room B.area C.front D.side31.A.an instruction B.a result C.an answer D.a chance 32.A.put B.wrote C.sent D.discovered 33.A.working B.driving C.returning D.cooking34.A.on end B.so long C.like that D.any more35.A.hope B.know C.suppose D.suggest36.A.comfort B.help C.forgive D.please37.A.office B.flat C.place D.garage38.A.crazily B.eagerly C.noisily D.early 39.A.neighbors B.friends C.drivers D.writers40.A.followed B.passed C.found D.greeted参考答案21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.A**********************************结束Passage ***Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look forone job by myself and not tell them about it till I'd got one.I had seen an agency advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out ofthe 21_ in search of it. I was wildly excited, and as 22_ as if1 were going on the stage. Finding the 23_ quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which said " Enter without knocking, if youplease. "The simple atmosphere of the office 24_ me. The woman lookedcarefully at me 25_ through her glasses, and then 26_ me in a lowvoice. I answered softly. All of a sudden I started to feel rather 27_ .She wondered why I was looking for this sort of 28_ . I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be 29 to get a job without 30_ . I wondered whether I ought to leave, 31_ the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her say:“ 32_ , I've got someone in the 33_ at this very moment who might 34_ . " She wrote down a 35_ . and held it out to me, saying: "Ring up this lady. She wants a 36 immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.""Oh yes, " said I —— 37_ having cooked for more than four in my life. I 38_ her again and again, and rushed out to the 39_ telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said confidently that 1 was just what she was looking for. I spent the next few hours 40_ cook books.21.A .bed B .house C .agency D .office 22.A .proud B .please C .nervous D .worried 23.A .family B .door C .place D .stage24.A .calmed B .excited C .frightened D .disturbed 25.A .as usual B .for a while C .in a minute D .once again26.A .advised B .examined C .informed D .questioned 27.A .encouraged B .dissatisfied C .hopeless D .pleased 28.A .place B .job C .advice D .help29.A .difficult B .helpless C .possible D . unusual30.A .ability B .experience C .knowledge D .study 31.A .after B .since C .until D .when32.A .Above all B .As a matter of fact C .As a result D .In spite of that33.A .family B .house C .office D .restaurant 34.A .hire B .accept C .suit D .offer35.A .letter B .name C .note D .number36.A .cook B .help C .teacher D .secretary 37.A .almost B .never C .nearly D .really 38.A .answered B .promised C .thanked D .told 39.A .outside B .local C .closest D .nearest 40.A .burrowing B .buying C .reading D .lending 参考答案21.D 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C*******************************************************结束 第二节:完形填空(20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和D)中,选出最佳选项.Once you’ve found the right taxi, problems of fares, meters and other charges come into play. In some countries, all taxis are36, and the government regulates fares so you can expect 37 problems. But in other places you may find drivers 38 to use meters, 39 the car should be equipped with one. The best way in such cases is to 40 on their use, if you know meters are available.But 41countries where there truly are no meters? There are two methods you can use.One is to discuss the fare 42 you get into the car. In Russia, this is the only way _43.”You call a taxi, and when the driver _44, you don’t get in,” a (an) 45_ traveler say.” The driver will 46 over to the passenger side window, you tell him where you want to go, then discuss a price.”But another man takes a different approach on his trips to Latin America. His “never-ask-the-fare “policy 47_ like this.” While I’m in the airport, I ask three or four people to get an idea 48 how much it will cost to get to my destination,”he explains.”I 49 ask the driver how much it is, I just pay 50 than what the people said. If it’s more, the driver will tell you.”When a fare does 51 to be more than you expected, think about your choices. Of course, a large difference may 52 you arguing with the driver. 53 , one traveler makes the point that this 54may amount to pennies when you consider exchange rates.” Choose your fights,” she says.” Is it worth 25 or 50 cents to 55 a taxi driver?”36. A. fixed B. metered C. fastened D. controlled37.A. tiny B. some C. many D. few38.A. unwilling B. unforgettable C. unsure D. unknown39.A. if not B. as if C. even though D. so that40.A. lie B. insist C. learn D. lay41.A. what about B. what for C. what if D. what though42.A. when B. after C. before D. while43.A. that does B. it is done C. it will do D. which does44.A. pull out B. pull over C. pull down D. pull off45.A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. experienced46.A. bend B. learn C. move D. get47.A. looks B. thinks C. works D. seems48.A. for B. on C. at D. with49.A. always B. never C. ever D. often50.A. lower B. higher C. more D. less51.A. turn out B. turn over C. turn about D.turns back52.A. let B. make C. leave D. force53.A. Even B. However C. If D. So54.A. trouble B. problem C. difference D. expense55.A. argue with B. deal with C. fight with D. talk参考答案DCDBD BDACA DACDB ABDCD***********************************************************结束One of the major problems in our economy is inflation, a situation in which prices are going up faster than wages. Thus, a person has to work more hours to pay for the same thing.For example, let’s say that this year a loaf of bread costs $1.00 and the average salary in the United States is $10.00 per hour. That means a person could earn enough money to buy a loaf of bread in one-tenth of an hour, or six minutes, Then, halfway through the year, The price of bread goes up to $1.25, while wages stay the same. That means that a person how has to work one-eighth of an hour, or seven and a half minutes to buy the same loaf of bread.Now let’s say that at the end of the year, wages go up to$11.00 per hour, but the price of bread goes up to $1.50. Now a person has to work more than one-seventh of an hour, over eight minutes to but the same loaf of bread. As you can see, if more and more work time is spent earning money to buy loaves of bread, employees will have less money left over to buy other things Inflation means that the same money buys fewer things and everybody’s standard of living goes down, even if salaries are going up.Some kinds of inflation are worse than others, Moderate inflation does not distort(扭曲)relative prices or incomes seriously, Galloping inflation happens rapidly, say at a rate of 100 percent or more within a year. And then there is hyperinflation-inflation so serious that people try to get rid of their currency before prices rise further and make the money worthless. Times of hyperinflation are usually characterized by social and political disorder.1.The passage mainly wants to .A.list major economic problems B.discuss something about inflationC.explain why bread prices increase D.state the types of inflation2.Why is“a loaf of bread”repeatedly mentioned?A.To express dissatisfaction with the price of bread.B.To show the effect of price changes.C.To compare bread with other food.D.To explain social and political disorder.3.What happens when prices go up but salaries remain the same?A.The government will do more about the economy.B.Workers might lose their jobs of they show dissatisfaction.C.People will save money rather than spend it.D.People must work longer to buy the same things.4.Which of the followings belongs to the type of moderate inflation?A.People try to get rid of their currency.B.Inflation occurs at rate of 100 percent in a yearC.Incomes and relative prices rise slightly.D.There is social and political disorder.参考答案1-4 B B D C*********************************************************结束。
2014年高考英语(北京卷)完形填空真题含答案详解The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1_ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3_ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5_ .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 7_ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8_ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9_ . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who the n showed us a poster she had painted 10_ the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough11 . Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)_13_award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 14 them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 15 well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried2. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned3. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular4. A. come B. fall C. fit D. tie5. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way6. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put7. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra8. A. art B. talk C. quiz D. talent9. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn10. A. at B. after C. for D. around11. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest12. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters13. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal14. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected15. A. very B. that C. quite D. too16. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since17. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place18. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted19. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled20. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake答案与解析:1. A.根据___ about her and laugh their heads off可知,and表示并列,因此前后意思是同类型的,and后面是laugh,由此可知,and前面也应该是和laugh有关的,故选joked,意为“开玩笑”。
全国卷完形填空真题解析2014 II单词短语:get back 返回,回去;get sth back 找回,寻回,重新获得(丢失的东西)lower/'ləʊə/ vt. 使...降下,把...放低;减少,缩小,降低;low adj.低的,矮的;adv.低;低声地lower sb/sth+adv./prep. lower Joe down the mountain on a rope 用绳索把Joe放下山occur/əˈkɜ:/vi.发生;出现edge/edʒ/ n. 边,边缘;刀口,刀刃v.(使)徐徐移动,渐渐移动get out(of sth) 从...出来,离开某地get out of sth逃避,摆脱(责任或义务);放弃,戒除get sth out of sb/sth 从...中获得(有益的东西)be in terrible pain 处于极度痛苦之中terrible adj. 令人极不快的;可怕的;危害极大的;极度的be in a terrible mess 一团糟,脏乱码堪解析:Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top41 , but on their way back conditions were very42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. Joe Simpson和Simon Yates是最先攀登安第斯山的斯拉格兰峰北峰的人。
他们()到达了峰顶, 但是在他们回去的路上,情况十分().Joe摔倒了并且伤了腿。
41.考查副词:hurriedly匆匆地;carefully仔细地;successfully成功地;early 早早地42.考查形容词:difficult 困难的;similar相像的;special特别的;normal一般的41.42.结合第一句话可知,Joe和Simon 成功(successfully)登顶,根据下文内容Joe fell and broke his leg可知,下山时Joe受了伤,情况很艰难(difficult)的。
2014年全国高考试题独家解析(新课标卷II)英语试题第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top 41,but on their way back conditions were very 42.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon 43 alone,he would probably get back 44.But Simon decided to risk his 45and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳).As they 46 down,the weather got worse.Then another 47occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and,48 ,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁).It was 49for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.51,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to 52 .In tears,he cut the rope.Joe 53into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk,but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers 56.Simon had 57the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 58,but he didn't want to leave 59.Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't 60it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.41.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early 42.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal 43.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued 44.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully 45.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life46.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked 47.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble48.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by chance D.by luck 49.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible 50.A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment 51.A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly 52.A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on 53.A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed 54.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped55.A.run B.skate C.move D.march 56.A.around B.away C.above D.along 57.A.headed for B.travelled C.left for D.returned to 58.A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late 59.A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously 60.A.find B.believe 41.C but 一词说明前后为转折关系,他们成功到达山顶。
2014年高考英语完形填空专题解题技巧与方法指导一、利用首句来解题,根据全文来选择首句一般不设空。
因此我们应重视首句,并利用首句预测短文的问题和全文内容。
1. I did at school. My headmaster thought I was and when I was 14 he said, “You‟re never going to be anything but a failure. ”A. brightB. uselessC. simpleD. hopefuldaughter Lauren was giving her first concert. She had been waiting for this moment for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her ___1___ is.”The song made her go back to the days when she was Lauren‟s age. As a young girl, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___2___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___3___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be prepared to study hard and work for many years.1. A. voice B. face C. dress D. life2. A. French B. music C. piano D. dance3. A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer二、根据上下文语境,合理推断来解题. He never criticized us, but used _____ to bring out our best.A. strictB. honestC. specialD. learnedA. helpB. peaceC. smileD. praise2. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family oftenabout that, Ed refused to buy a T-shirt or to lose weight.A. caredB. forgotC. quarreledD. jokedA. cleanB. straightC. largerD. darker三、利用语篇标志解题常见语篇标志词语:结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly;逻辑关系:thus, therefore, so;递进关系:besides, what‟s more, further;转折关系:but, while, however, on the other hand等。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练(14)(含答案)When I walked into the house after school, I found my dad at home. “What are you doing home already?” I asked casually.“Andrew, I was laid off today,” he answered quietly.I was sure he was joking. “No, you weren’t. Why are you really home?”Then I noticed his expression and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker and prided himself on his career. My father’s unemployment created many changes in our lives. He was home all day, which meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs. I began to notice how down he seemed, and how losing his job had affected his self-esteem(自尊心), though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less money. I gave up my allowance, which even though it wasn’t much, felt like the right thing to do. I also found a part-time job.After several difficult months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction. He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it, and I admired how much time and energy he devoted to it.One evening I asked if he needed help.“Only if it doesn’t interfere with school,” he said, which sounded like a yes.I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months. I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really influenced me. Although this was one of the worst experiences for our family, it taught me a lot about dealing with adversity. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B, ask for help, and take risks.1.When the father was laid off, he ______.A. was angry with his bossB. didn’t care about it at allC. couldn’t accept the fact easilyD. was as happy as usual2.We can know from the passage that ______.A. it was not easy for the father to find a new jobB. the father asked his sons to give up their allowance to support the familyC. the father found a good job when he changed his directionD. Andrew and his brother helped his father set up his business3.The underlined word “adversity” in the passage pro bably means ______.A. poor feelingsB. bad situationsC. low spiritsD. old ideas4.What has Andrew learned from his father?A. The spirit of creative problem-solving.B. The skills of surfing the Internet.C. The experience of saving money.D. The rich business skills.1.C。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校成都市2014高考英语写作与完形填空训练(21)及答案写作话题议论篇诚信是处世之本。
但是在中学生当中,考试、抄袭作业、欺骗家长和老师等现象屡见不鲜。
请你对以上种种现象作简要描述,并以How to guarantee honesty 为题,从三个方面,谈谈如何保证学生做到诚信。
注意:1.词数:120左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
How to guarantee honestyAs we all know, honesty is always an essential principle of living. Much to our regret, however, …___________________________________________________________________________________________Honesty is the best policy, which is what we should keep in mind all the time.【参考范文】------One possible version:As we all know, honesty is always an essential principle of living. Much to our regret, however, it is nothing new that some middle school students cheat in ex ams, copy others’ homework and fool their teachers and parents. Therefore, how to guarantee honesty should come to our attention.Personally, I think honesty education is necessary. For instance, courses on honesty can be offered to students; activities like story-telling and lectures are also worthy trying. With the concept of “being honest” rooted in their minds, honesty can be reflected in their daily life and study. Besides, related rules and regulations should be laid down. Detailed criteria should be applied to evaluate students in aspects such as homework, tests, relationship with teachers and parents.Then, strict measures should be carried out to puni sh those who cheat, and consequently, they must assume responsibility for their badbehavior, thus considerably reducing chances of cheating next time. Honesty is the best policy, which is what we should keep in mind all the time.本文是一篇开放式的作文,只提出了一个话题“How to guaranteehonesty”,话题非常切合学生实际生活,让每个学生都有话可写。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练(1)(答案及解析)阅读理解AThe Earth’s axis(轴) is an imaginary line that runs through the middle of the Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole. The axis of the earth is tilted (倾斜) about 23.5 degrees. This tilt of the earth results in our seasons.In June, the Northern Hemisphere (半球) is tilted toward the sun, so the people in the Northern Hemisphere have longer and warmer days. The days are shorter and colder in the Southern Hemisphere in June, because the Earth is tilted away from the sun. The days start getting shorter in the Northern Hemisphere and longer in the Southern Hemisphere after about June 21. This is the first day of summer in the Northern Hemisphere and the first day of winter in the southern hemisphere. Daytime lasts exactly as long as nighttime on the first day of autumn (about September 21) and the first day of spring (about March 21). The first day of winter in the Northern Hemisphere, usually December 21, is the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere and the longest day of the year in the Southern Hemisphere.The days are longer in summer and shorter in winter the further you move from the equator. It’s generally dark on a summer night in Florida by 8:30 p.m., but in Vermont, there will still be some light at 10:00 p.m. ④The situation is reversed in winter, where the sun will go downin 3. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. in the Northern Hemisphere, the more northern, the longer daytime in summerB. in the Southern Hemisphere, the more northern, the shorter daytime in winterC. Florida is further to the equator than VermontD. In China, Changchun’s daytime in winter is longer than that of Guangzhou4. Northern Alaska gets the name “Land of the Midnight Sun” because ________.A. it is always daytime during the summer monthsB. it is located in the center of the EarthC. it is located on the equator of the EarthD. only at midnight can people there see the sun5. If we want to make science research in Antarctica, we may choose the following months EXCEPT _______.A. DecemberB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. Junenorthern Alaska never sees the sun while it continues to light the sky at night in Antarctica.可知在6月,南极出现夜长,昼短甚至极夜的状况。
完形填空专项练习(一)(一)It was a warm Saturday morning in December. I reached my 1 exam centre which was unreachable by public transport. Not very nervous about my correspondence Bachelor Computer Application exam, I entered the examination hall and then 2 one corner seat in the classroom. On my front bench was an old man in his seventies. Question papers were 3 to us and I filled my answer sheet. I 4 the old man. He had neatly drawn lines for each 5 . Having handed in my paper, I came out of the hall and waited for him. He came out after the last bell. I 6 him and asked him what he would do with the 7 at this age (out of curiosity). He 8 replied, “I thought I would find some good-looking girls here”. Later he told me how he was 9 before his grand kids for not knowing how to use a 10 and that he wanted to explore the box and things inside and be qualified (有资格的) for it. My11 question was “Do you understand things written in the book at this age” (asI 12 to understand many things in it). He cl eared his throat and replied, “We don’t stop learning because we are old; we grow old because we stopped our learning. We elderly don’t have 13 for what we have done, but rather for things we didn’t do and the only people who 14 death are those with re grets.” I admired the man for his 15 . I gave him a ride till his house and 16 telephone numbers. We 17 our results after two months and we passed our exams. I 18 called the old man. His grand kid 19 the call and informed about his death.Growing 20 is mandatory (强制性的) but growing up is optional.1. A. remote B. various C. unique D. serious2. A. arranged B. selected C. booked D. offered3. A. introduced B. posted C. read D. handed4. A. talked with B. dropped into C. looked at D. smiled at5. A. passage B. seat C. exam D. answer6. A. guided B. visited C. approached D. encouraged7. A. degree B. prize C. practice D. question8. A. cautiously B. jokingly C. proudly D. anxiously9. A. embarrassed B. frightened C. disappointed D. amazed10. A. language B. computer C. dictionary D. phone11. A. immediate B. basic C. amusing D. informal12. A. refused B. failed C. desired D. tended13. A. problems B. regrets C. opinions D. rules14. A. cause B. bring C. stop D. fear15. A. calmness B. generosity C. enthusiasm D. kindness16. A. expected B. forgot C. discovered D. exchanged17. A. produced B. changed C. ignored D. got18. A. luckily B. excitedly C. seldom D. usually19. A. picked up B. set up C. gave up D. put up20. A. angry B. tense C. impatient D. old(二)Do you ever think that one person really doesn’t matter? Tabitha Brown 1 that one person can make a difference.It was 1846. Grandma Brown, as she was affectionately called, 2 one of the wagon trains (车队) of adventurers hoping to start a 3 in the West of America. She was 62 years old, only five feet tall and 4 all of 108 pounds when well-fed (营养充足的). Because she had a bad leg, she 5 unevenly.Along the way, Grandma Brown showed great 6 and energy. As she crossed the American Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains, she 7 the wagon train’s sick people. At one point they lost their food and she neared starvation herself after their cattle were 8 by Rogue River Indians.Once they 9 Oregon, she started one of the first schools in that part of the country. The so-called academy was established for all people, both 10 and poor. The poor attended 11 while those who could afford paid a dollar a week. As long as Grandma Brown was 12 , she worked hard to keep the institution 13 . She attended to the 14 . She offered everything to teachers at the school. Many days 15 her hobbling about (蹒跚) on her lame leg in the 16 , baking the necessary daily bread.Grandma Brown believed that one person can make a(n) 17 . Today, the institution which she helped to build is 18 very alive. It is known as Pacific University.I particularly like how Sydney Smith once 19 it, “It is the greatest of all mistakes to do 20 because you can only do a little—do what you can.” I think Grandma Brown got that.1. A. supposed B. doubted C. guessed D. proved2. A. invited B. visi ted C. joined D. discovered3. A. life B. program C. race D. factory4. A. carried B. weighed C. held D. stored5. A. walked B. rode C. performed D. crossed6. A. intelligence B. courage C. thought D. pleasure7. A. guided B. taught C. remembered D. nursed8. A. cared for B. returned to C. taken away D. given away9. A. passed through B. flew acrossC. referred toD. arrived in10. A. common B. rich C. original D. young11. A. free B. quickly C. gladly D. seriously12. A. calm B. old C. perfect D. able13. A. convenient B. special C. alive D. obvious14. A. farmers B. women C. students D. friends15. A. stopped B. found C. suggested D. imagined16. A. company B. train C. field D. kitchen17. A. difference B. fortune C. conversation D. impression18. A. just B. still C. again D. sometimes19. A. examined B. accepted C. put D. recorded20. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something(三)“Joe? Is that you?” The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little 1 . “Marci?” “It is you!” she smiled broadly, “It’s good to see you 2 !” It was good to see Marci, too. We spent a few minutes catching up on the business of our lives. It’s 3 a little disconcerting (为难的) to see how few words are required to 4 32 years of living. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment, looking out over the crowd. “You know, Joe,” she said, “I’ve always wanted to tell you... how sorry I am for the way I 5 you.” “It’s OK,” I said, “No big 6 .” At least, I thought to myself, not now.“But I was so stupid,” she continued. Yes you were, I thought. “We were both pretty 7 ,” I said. “But that’s no excuse for...” She 8 , and then continued, “It just always 9 me, remembering how mean I was to you. And I’ve wanted to tell you... I’m 10 .” The smile on her face was 11 and sincere. And there was something in her eyes—it looked a lot like 12 . “OK,” I said, “Apology 13!” Overcome by the 14 of the moment, I reached an arm around her and gave her a big hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the 15 . By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was 16 . But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief 17 was still there, and continues to this day whenever I 18 it.We all carry bitter, uncomfortable 19 . And we all bear wounds. The balm (安慰物) of 20 can bring peace to an injured soul—even years after the fact.1. A. familiar B. energetic C. cautious D. nervous2. A. instead B. again C. though D. otherwise3. A. never B. also C. sometimes D. always4. A. prove B. watch C. summarize D. change5. A. served B. taught C. cured D. treated6. A. deal B. change C. accident D. news7. A. hopeless B. young C. right D. careful8. A. hesitated B. informed C. advised D. concluded9. A. interrupted B. bothered C. attacked D. punished10. A. sorry B. forgetful C. alone D. poor11. A. unique B. confusing C. warm D. different12. A. worry B. surprise C. fear D. relief13. A. heard B. expressed C. accepted D. recorded14. A. seriousness B. sadness C. nervousness D. sweetness15. A. celebration B. performance C. game D. program16. A. gone B. hidden C. seated D. lost17. A. introduction B. exchange C. visit D. debate18. A. refer to B. think about C. look for D. work on19. A. comments B. beliefs C. expressions D. memories20. A. imagination B. trust C. forgiveness D. instruction(四)It’s been 18 years since I joined Volvo, a Swedish company. 1 for it has proven to be an interesting experience. Any project here takes 2 years to be finished, even if the idea is 2 and brilliant. It’s a (n) 3 .Globalized (全球化的) processes have caused us a general sense of searching for 4 results. This contrasts (对比) greatly with the slow movements of the Swedish. They, 5 , debate, debate, debate, hold many meetings and work with a slowdown scheme. At the end, this 6 gets better results.The first time I was in Sweden, one of my 7 picked me up at the hotel every morning. It was November, quite a bit 8 and snowy. We would arrive 9 at the company and he would park far away from the 10 (2000 employees drove their cars to work). The first day, I didn’t 11 anything, neither the second or third day. One morning I asked him, “Do you havea(n) 12 parking space? I’ve noticed we park far from the entrance even when there are no other 13 in the lot.” He replied, “Since we’re here early we’ll have time to 14 . Don’t you think that whoever gets in late will need a place closer to the door?” 15 my face.Nowadays, there’s a 16 in Europe named Slow Food. It means that people should eat and 17 slowly, with enough time to taste their food, spend time with family and friends, without 18 . Slow Food is the basis for a bigger movement called Slow Europe.This no-rush attitude doesn’t mean doing 19 work or having lower productivity. It means working and doing things with greater quality, productivity, perfection, with attention to details and less 20 .1. A. Competing B. Adver tising C. Struggling D. Working2. A. simple B. common C. different D. old3. A. order B. rule C. chance D. condition4. A. immediate B. beneficial C. positive D. latest5. A. in the long run B. on the other handC. at the momentD. as a result6. A. seldom B. almost C. always D. sometimes7. A. colleagues B. roommates C. relatives D. servants8. A. wild B. noisy C. sunny D. cold9. A. quietly B. finally C. early D. luckily10. A. city B. hotel C. street D. entrance11. A. waste B. afford C. find D. say12. A. limited B. fixed C. extra D. special13. A. cars B. policemen C. employees D. companies14. A. discuss B. walk C. consider D. practice15. A. Recognize B. Make C. Imagine D. Touch16. A. tradition B. movement C. competition D. celebration17. A. drive B. read C. play D. drink18. A. fighting B. stopping C. rushing D. listening19. A. funnier B. harder C. less D. heavier20. A. stress B. pollution C. danger D. support(五)Motivation means the desire to work toward a goal. It can come from the inside or outside and can be 1 or negative (消极的). When you say, “If I make a hit, we’llwin the game and I’ll be a 2 ,” you challenge yourself to do something and imagine what the 3 will be. You might also say, “If I fail in school, I’ll be 4 .” Imagining the pain that 5 brings is a negative way of motivating yourself.Sometimes motivation comes from the 6 . Your parents might say, “If you do well in school, the whole 7 w ill go to Disney World.” Now you have a 8 reason to study hard! Your parents might also say, “If you don’t9 your room, you will be forbidden to watch your favorite TV program.” This is the negative 10 . The best motivation comes from inside you. In fact, motivating yourself to do well 11 waiting for someone else to tell you is a sign that you are 12 . People who have no 13 must be told what to do all the time.Self-motivation is one thing we learn from the martial arts (武术). When we begin, our master 14 us everything. As we progress, the master tells us to 15 every day at home—and leaves us on our own! The master doesn’t ask in class whether we have practiced and doesn’t 16 us if we fail to do so. By saying nothing, the master 17 us to be grown-up enough to motivate ourselves.If we are 18 about the arts, we will practice at home and do well in class. Our master will 19 this and encourage us to continue. Soon we will be 20 for testing to advance towards the next stage. We will mov e up because we’ve motivated ourselves.1. A. difficult B. positive C. impossible D. secret2. A. hero B. player C. judge D. member3. A. comment B. salary C. procedure D. reward4. A. tired B. confused C. ashamed D. busy5. A. wisdom B. practice C. danger D. failure6. A. outside B. mind C. bottom D. work7. A. group B. family C. class D. school8. A. powerful B. personal C. typical D. similar9. A. give up B. take up C. fix up D. clean up10. A. result B. image C. approach D. number11. A. more than B. except for C. apart from D. instead of12. A. growing up B. coming back C. taking over D. watching out13. A. suggestions B. goals C. orders D. experiences14. A. lends B. teaches C. brings D. promises15. A. think B. work C. practice D. listen16. A. disturb B. punish C. visit D. trust17. A. challenges B. forbids C. commands D. permits18. A. nervous B. anxious C. serious D. certain19. A. explain B. complete C. report D. notice20. A. sorry B. famous C. ready D. grateful(六)Today’s podcast (播客) is about a very special bird house made by my husband and son the other day.The day when we came back from our recent trip to Seattle, I was busy 1 andputting things away. The kids went off to their various bedrooms and started 2 , and my husband 3 for a while. I assumed that he was in the garage, tinkering with (鼓捣) his bicycle. It’s his 4 after all, and he enjoys cleaning and preparing his bike for the next big 5 .Some time had gone by when I 6 that I hadn’t seen m y youngest son around the house. He is usually the loudest and busiest, so 7 , I can tell exactly where he is. Suddenly, I heard him running upstairs and running back downstairs. I met him as he was heading outside again, “What are you up to, monkey?” I asked. “I’m 8 a bird’s house with dad,” he replied. I9 had time to say, “Oh,” and he had already disappeared.About half an hour later, my husband walked in 10 a bird house made of branches. It was very well made. Most of the branches had been 11 to the same size, so it looked very even and 12 . “I can’t believe you just made this thing! It’s 13 !” I said in 14 . “Robert made most of it,” said my husband. Robert gave me a big smile; he was very 15 of himself. “So, where shall we put it?” aske d my husband. “In the front yard,” I replied, “far away from the house for the birds are very 16 early in the morning.”17 , the bird house is still in the kitchen. I’m not in a hurry to have18 move into it. I think I’ll 19 it as a reminder of my k ids’ 20 skills.1. A. unpacking B. uncovering C. returning D. traveling2. A. crying B. complaining C. sleeping D. playing3. A. waited B. disappeared C. rested D. searched4. A. reputation B. promise C. hobby D. plan5. A. ride B. drive C. performance D. show6. A. wished B. realized C. guessed D. reported7. A. fortunately B. finally C. normally D. steadily8. A. watching B. picking C. buying D. building9. A. really B. almost C. already D. only10. A. discovering B. carrying C. imagining D. fixing11. A. painted B. divided C. cut D. added12. A. balanced B. clean C. large D. natural13. A. simple B. lovely C. similar D. common14. A. disappointment B. peaceC. amazementD. shame15. A. fond B. afraid C. proud D. guilty16. A. noisy B. amusing C. attractive D. strange17. A. Traditionally B. Regularly C. Therefore D. However18. A. tools B. birds C. toys D. branches19. A. hide B. admire C. keep D. ignore20. A. necessary B. normal C. relative D. creative(七)Shannon Baker and her husband were both out of work. And their 1 was in desperate need of repair. 2 , there was the matter of their second child, who was due soon. Things were kind of 3 lately for her little family.That is why when they were walking through a parking lot and Shannon 4 an envelope from the ground that contained $4,000 in cash, there were a number of 5 explanations that could be considered. Was this an extraordinary piece of good 6 ? Could it be a little attempt by God to 7 everything that had faced the Bakers? Shannon didn’t kn ow about any of that. The 8 thing she knew was that the 9 in that envelope belonged to someone and that the someone was not her.Oh, and one other thing she knew: her young daughter was 10 . “M y kid was standing right there when I found it,” Shannon said. “Basically I wanted to teach my daughter how to be 11 .”Never mind the 12 that were piling up, or the car that needed to be fixed, or the baby that would soon need diapers (尿布). And forget that when she 13 the money to the police she was told that there was actually nothing illegal if she just 14 it.The money wasn’t hers. She knew that. And she had been 15 as a child, she said, to be honest.The police returned the money to the person who 16 it: an older woman who was carrying the cash for her employer when it somehow 17 out of her pocket. One can only 18 the awkward position she was in, trying to explain to her 19 . And one can only imagine the joy and 20 she felt when the police handed the lost envelope back to her.1. A. house B. car C. watch D. furniture2. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However3. A. strange B. sensitive C. boring D. tough4. A. took up B. gave back C. picked up D. looked through5. A. different B. funny C. average D. logical6. A. experience B. luck C. information D. advice7. A. ignore B. review C. balance D. influence8. A. only B. normal C. new D. special9. A. cheque B. cash C. paper D. purse10. A. crying B. running C. watching D. sleeping11. A. honest B. strong C. silent D. careful12. A. materials B. newspapers C. agreements D. bills13. A. turned to B. turned in C. gave away D. gave out14. A. exchanged B. borrowed C. kept D. sent15. A. forced B. forbidden C. allowed D. taught16. A. lost B. rejected C. saw D. needed17. A. flowed B. fell C. ran D. jumped18. A. remember B. miss C. imagine D. share19. A. husband B. children C. neighbor D. boss20. A. pride B. relief C. shame D. fear参考答案:完形填空专项练习(一)(一)1-5 ABDCD 6-10 CABAB 11-15 ABBDC 16-20 DDBAD(二)1-5 DCABA 6-10 BDCDB 11-15 ADCCB 16-20 DABCC(三)1-5 ABDCD 6-10 ABABA 11-15 CDCDC 16-20 ABBDC(四)1-5 DABAB 6-10 CADCD 11-15 DBABC 16-20 BDCCA(五)1-5 BADCD 6-10 ABADC 11-15 DABBC 16-20 BACDC(六)1-5 ADBCA 6-10 BCDDB 11-15 CABCC 16-20 ADBCD(七)1-5 BADCA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ADBCD 16-20 ABCDB完形填空专项练习(二)(一)Few things are more painful than losses. A close friend dies or your wife or husband asks for a (n) 1 and you feel horrible.Drugs, alcohol or just waiting for the loss to stop 2 are not solutions. For example, Jim and Nancy fall in love at their first high school dance. They see each other every day and 3 on the phone every night. Jim looks forward to their 4 . One day after their graduation, Nancy says, “I’m sorry, Jim, but I want to date other guys now. Please don’t call me again.” Jim yells and cries. He 5 text messages, flowers and cards. Nothing changes Nancy’s 6 . He asks himself every hour, “How can I get her 7 ? Why did she really leave me? Where did I do wrong?”Jim stops eating, stops smiling and 8 to talk to his friends. He loses interest in life and spends hours each day watching television. His mother tells him not to9 . “Time heals all wounds.” But after a few months, Jim is still not over his10 . He can’t get Nancy out of his mind. Time heals 11 .A friend says, “You need to 12 your troubles with some beer!” So Jim gives it a try. Jim feels 13 just for an hour. Then seeing a girl with hair like Nancy’s, he gets tears in his eyes. Another 14 makes it worse. Jim realizes beer is no solution. Another friend says, “The best way to 15 Nancy is to find a new girlfriend!” So Jim goes out on a 16 with Jill. Her laugh sounds like Nancy’s. He wants to go home and just think about Nancy. The date is a 17 .18 memories are stored in the mind. They ruin marriages, careers and your co nfidence. You 19 the mental baggage wherever you go. They 20 you to act in ways that you are not really YOU.1. A. journey B. divorce C. invitation D. excuse2. A. hurting B. changing C. coming D. missing3. A. study B. prepare C. talk D. design4. A. parties B. birthdays C. education D. marriage5. A. stores B. treasures C. tries D. exchanges6. A. mind B. appearance C. comment D. demand7. A. off B. back C. sideways D. up8. A. refuses B. forgets C. hesitates D. pretends9. A. complain B. struggle C. escape D. worry10. A. guilt B. damage C. loss D. disease11. A. all B. it C. him D. nothing12. A. face B. locate C. wash away D. bring in13. A. better B. stronger C. smaller D. hungrier14. A. night B. beer C. weekend D. song15. A. get over B. turn away C. pick up D. see off16. A. place B. date C. vacation D. job17. A. wonder B. shame C. danger D. disaster18. A. Early B. Distant C. Harmful D. Weak19. A. check B. pack C. discover D. carry20. A. direct B. cause C. permit D. advise(二)What Happens to Swallowed Gum?Almost everyone has swallowed a piece of gum, but few kids have ever needed a doctor because of it. You might have heard swallowed gum stays in your 1 for 7 years. That’s not 2 .3 your stomach can’t break down a piece of gum the same way it breaks down other4 , your digestive system can move it along through normal intestinal (肠内的) activity.5 a large mass of gum over a short period of time can6 the digestive tract (消化道) in rare cases. Blockage is most likely when gum is swallowed along with7 objects, like coins, or when swallowed with materials hard to8 like sunflower seeds. Little kids are most likely to be9 because they might not understand gum is 10 , not swallowed. But apart from these strange cases, swallowing an occasional piece of gum is 11 .Chewing gum is made of either 12or man-made materials, flavorings and sweeteners. The body can 13 sweeteners, such as sugar, and they can add up to lots of 14 if you chew a lot of sugary gum. But the digestive tract can’t digest the gum resin (树胶脂). It’s 15 through the digestive tract by the normal pushing actions of the intestine. The gum’s journey ends during a trip to the 16 .Kids shouldn’t chew gum until they 17understand the importance of not swallowing it. By age 5, most children will understand gum is different from 18 . So if you have younger brothers or sisters, don’t 19 them gum until they’re older.A good 20 would be to stick with sugar-free gum and don’t have more than one or two pieces a day. When you’re done with it, don’t swallow it. Spit it out in stead!1. A. product B. hand C. environment D. stomach2. A. obvious B. convenient C. true D. easy3. A. Though B. Because C. If D. When4. A. part B. food C. materials D. goods5. A. Carrying B. Touching C. Swallowing D. Tasting6. A. pollute B. block C. clean D. break7. A. strange B. heavy C. plastic D. extra8. A. use B. afford C. pack D. digest9. A. stricken B. interrupted C. affected D. wounded10. A. thrown B. treasured C. enjoyed D. chewed11. A. illegal B. unnecessary C. harmless D. difficult12. A. natural B. cheap C. huge D. basic13. A. store B. absorb C. decide D. prepare14. A. organs B. calories C. weight D. value15. A. moved B. supported C. dropped D. raised16. A. hospital B. bed C. playground D. bathroom17. A. probably B. almost C. fully D. quickly18. A. fruit B. juice C. meat D. candy19. A. offer B. lend C. award D. sell20. A. plan B. rule C. request D. purpose(三)A family of Iraqis live in my neighborhood. The father of the family 1 an interpreter for the American Forces for ten years.When the Americans were 2 they gave my friend’s family 3 to come to America. Two years before Ali, my friend, came to the USA he was able to get two of his 4 out of Iraq and they got jobs here. They have good English 5and are college-educated.My friend Ali is in his 60s and has worked as an English/Arabic 6 most of his life. He has worked for some very important international 7 doing business in the Middle East. But here in America he is 8 an old Muslim man trying to get a 9 . After more than a year of trying he 10 got a job as a security guard for a shopping center.He and I became friends 11 . Since then I have tried to help him get a job by 12 phone calls for him. I’ve 13 to help him understand American culture. I am very 14 of his wife and daughters-in-law. I haven’t done much for them except try to be a(n) 15 neighbor. Today, I researched how to 16 his work by bus on Wednesdays. When his second American grandson was 17 I took a box of oranges, and my smile, to 18 the new baby. I’ve tried to be 19 to a family in a place 20 different from what they knew as home. I am happy that they are safe in a world where so many are not.1. A. met with B. picked out C. served as D. worked with2. A. attacking B. withdrawing C. drilling D. working3. A. advice B. money C. tickets D. visas4. A. sons B. friends C. neighbours D. brothers5. A. situations B. dictionaries C. skills D. books6. A. teacher B. interpreter C. businessman D. manager7. A. governments B. schools C. markets D. companies8. A. just B. never C. usually D. sometimes9. A. place B. degree C. job D. family10. A. strangely B. finally C. nervously D. excitedly11. A. on purpose B. in case C. at least D. by chance12. A. making B. receiving C. rejecting D. noticing13. A. failed B. refused C. tried D. regretted14. A. careful B. fond C. thankful D. tired15. A. ordinary B. foreign C. handsome D. good16. A. get to B. go on with C. leave off D. find out17. A. educated B. brought C. born D. hurt18. A. feed B. welcome C. cheer D. cure19. A. cruel B. important C. noticeable D. kind20. A. completely B. sadly C. partly D. seldom(四)Before Hurrican e Sandy hit the East Coast, Jennifer Kaufman, 47, had used her little silver motor just to drive around Washington Township, New Jersey, where she lived. Kaufman, a high school English and computer teacher, 1 thought of the motor as an emergency vehicle.The day after the 2 , though, Kaufman heard reports of the damage in her area and quickly decided to 3 in nearby Little Ferry, where the Hackensack River had 4 the town. And she wasn’t sure, with the roads covered with water and a gas shortage, whether her motor would get through the 5 conditions. So she headed toward Little Ferry, with the motor’s tiny under-seat trunk 6 with blankets and winter clothing.When she got there, “huge piles of wall, carpeting, and people’s personal 7 were out on the road,” says Kaufman. She helped a woman clean out her 8 home and then collected food and warm clothing for 9 residents.In the 10 days following the storm, Kaufman used her motor in a resourceful (灵活的) way. Because of 11 rationing (限量供应), local police, ambulance workers, and rescue volunteers were having a hard time 12 the Jersey Shore, one of the areas hardest 13 by the storm. So Kaufman set out to find the gas stations that 14 had fuel and to note how long the 15 were. She relayed the numbers to reporter Myles Ma, who put the 16 to the website and Twitter feed. “Jennifer was a great 17 ,” says Ma. “Our gas lists were among the most-read pages on the site after the storm.”Kaufman 18 she was just one of many kind spirits on the 19 . “There were so many people doing exactly what I was 20 ,” she says. “I was ju st doing it on a motor.”1. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes2. A. failure B. accident C. earthquake D. storm3. A. volunteer B. search C. compete D. investigate4. A. surrounded B. flooded C. polluted D. controlled5. A. difficult B. physical C. primary D. stable6. A. covered B. filled C. combined D. replaced7. A. affairs B. opinions C. rights D. belongings8. A. poor B. empty C. ruined D. closed9. A. negative B. kind C. brave D. needy10. A. cold B. quiet C. bright D. regular11. A. food B. gas C. power D. water12. A. getting to B. looking at C. discovering D. cleaning13. A. protected B. built C. hit D. managed14. A. almost B. probably C. only D. still15. A. passages B. reports C. lines D. pipes16. A. information B. comment C. plan D. price17. A. success B. help C. change D. friend18. A. remembers B. insists C. guesses D. supposes19. A. roof B. road C. job D. scene20. A. ordering B. allowing C. doing D. realizing(五)In 2011, Leeanna was out of work for the better part of a ye ar. Any “wants” were eliminated (消除) from her budget in order to cover the “needs”.Leeanna had had bariatric surgery (减重手术) a couple of years before her 1 , after a lifelong battle with obesity. She could only eat small meals, and 2 provided a great deal of stress relief. She still had a few months left on her 3 membership at the time of her layoff (失业) and was wondering where the next 4 might come from. She had quite a few friends who would 5 her out for meals and movies because they knew how 6 it was for her being in the house all day on the computer looking for a new 7 . These true friends were there for her, keeping her from feeling 8 during the rough time.One day, a friend of over twenty years took her to lunch. During the 9 , Leeanna’s friend asked if she was 10 working out. She knew how 11 Leeanna’s workout time was to her, physically, socially, and psychologically. Leeanna told her she would continue to go to the gym 12 she could afford it, but 13 the expense would be too much. Their 14 turned to other topics and Leeanna 15 the rest of her time with her wonderful friend. Later that day she received an email from her longtime friend. After lunch, the friend 16 at Leeanna’s gym and paid her membership for another four months. This allowed Leeanna to 17 working out to reduce 18 and maintain her weight during her unemployment.Not only was she able to maintain her physical health, but she 19 that her life was full of supportive, caring people. When she did find a new job, her 20 had been maintained and her spirit was alive.1. A. illness B. absence C. retirement D. unemployment2. A. working out B. dining out C. giving up D. staying up3. A. past B. current C. future D. due4. A. income B. source C. payment D. hobby5. A. invite B. make C. drive D. let6. A. soon B. hard C. cold D. realistic7. A. friend B. exercise C. hobby D. position8. A. lonely B. angry C. low D. nervous9. A. lesson B. walk C. speech D. meal。
应对区爱护学校2014高考英语完形填空限时训练精品题(14)及答案完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)Children find meanings in their old family tales.When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most.In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loadedhis family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “ther eare more important thing s in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house froma more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. 44 , their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great-grandfather’s. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible.Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to50 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . We’re not talking here aboutthe kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 54 ,and make eye contact (接触)to create “a personal experience”.We don’t have to tell ch ildren55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D.heard about46. A. much B. many C. little D. few47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题(2)及答案阅读理解专题******推理判断一、题型特点与解题技巧这类题属于主观题,是层次较高的设题。
它包括判断和推理题。
这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。
推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。
推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。
所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写(paraphrase)或综合。
题目数量分布均匀,并且设题时往往和事实细节相连。
常见的题干有:1) It can be inferred from the text that.2) We can conclude that.3) When the writer talks about..., what he really means is that.4) Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?判断题考查学生在理解文章的基础上,对不同观点进行评价和判断的能力。
推理题考查学生由文章的字面信息推出未知信息或隐含信息的能力。
1) 判断有据, 推论有理, 忠实原文。
切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意。
2) 全面分析所有相关信息,切忌片面思考,得出片面结论。
3) 善于揣摩作者思路,尽可能与作者的思路吻合。
4)不可直接选取文中的原句或对文中作字面解释。
注意点:1.如果是对某段内容进行推断,那么只需看题干要求的段落即可。
Exchange a glance with someone, then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made a different statement. Hold it for 3 seconds, and the meaning has changed again.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that____.A. every glance has its significanceB. staring at a person is an expression of interestC. a gaze longer than 3 seconds is unacceptableD. a glance conveys more meaning than words2. 选项措词过于绝对化的,一般不是答案项。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练(5)(含答案)It is physically impossible for a well-educated, intellectual, or brave man to make money the chief object of his thoughts; as physically impossible as it is for him to make his dinner the principal object of them. All healthy people like their dinner, but their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthy-minded people like making money—ought to like it and to enjoy the sensation of winning it; but the main object of their lives is not money; it is something better than money.A good soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay—very properly so, and justly grumbles when you keep him ten months without it; still, his main notion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them.So do doctors. They like fees no doubt—ought to like them; yet if they are brave and well-educated, the entire object of their lives is not fees. They, on the whole, desire to cure the sick, and—if they are good doctors, and the choices were fairly put to them—would rather cure their patient and lose their fee than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained men; their work is first, their fee second, very important always, but still second.1.______, according to the passage.A. Healthy-minded people shouldn’t like moneyB. Healthy-minded people also like moneyC. Nothing is worth more than foodD. Healthy people can make more money2.A good soldier’s something, better than money, is ______.A. the wish to fight bravely and win battlesB. the chance to be kept ten months in the armyC. the complaint about less moneyD. the happiness with enough money3.What does the word “it” stand for in the last paragraph? ______A. FeeB. Main objectC. ChoiceD. Education4.The following statements are true EXCEPT ______.A. All people don’t make their work the main object of their livesB. money is always very important for all the peopleC. soldiers and doctors are brave and well-educatedD. money is still second for those brave and well-educated钱是人们生活中必不可少的东西,世界上没有对钱真正不感兴趣的人。
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校四川省德阳市2014高考英语完形填空训练(20)及答案完形填空I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And 1 otherwise assignee(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always 2 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 3 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thoughtit was a crazy 4 because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 5 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 6 for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.Getting up t he courage to go to the tryouts was only the 7 of it! When I first started 8the practice s essions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much 9 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 10 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. 11 , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to 12 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t 13 “just yet”.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 14 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive15 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 16 — friends who respect my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 17 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from 18 in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 19raising my hand —even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent 20 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.( ) 1. A. as B. until C. unless D. though( ) 2. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose( ) 3. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started( ) 4. A. idea B. plan C. belief D. saying( ) 5. A. right B. chance C. ability D. patience( ) 6. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying( ) 7. A. point B. half C. rest D.basis( ) 8. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching( ) 9. A. less B. later C. worse D. further( ) 10. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused( ) 11. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully( ) 12. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try( ) 13. A. want B. do C. support D. know( ) 14. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games( ) 15. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value( ) 16. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation( ) 17. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized( ) 18. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding( ) 19. A. by B. for C. with D. to ( ) 20. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied文章大意:主人公本身没有能力或者不去想象、不过那想像自己有能力做某事,经过老师点拨、帮忙下克服自卑,并且学会了展示自己。
2014全国Ⅱ卷完形填空Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 41 , but on their way back conditions were very 42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 43 alone, he would probably get back 44 . But Simon decided to risk his 45 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they 46 down, the weather got worse. Then another 47 occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 48 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 49 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.51 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 52 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 53 into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56 .Simon had 57 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 58 , but he didn’t want to leave 59 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard J oe’s voice. He couldn’t 60 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.41. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early42. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal43. A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued44. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully45. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life46. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked47. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble48. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck49. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible50. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment51. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly52. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on53. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped55. A. run B. skate C. move D. march56. A. around B. away C. above D. along57. A. headed for B. traveled to C. left for D. returned to58. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late59. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously60. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept 41—45 CADBD 46—50 CDADB 51—55 ACBAC 56—60 BDACB2015全国Ⅱ卷Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all ___21___ aces of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really ___22___ want somewhere else instead. I had the ___23___ of seeing this first hand on a ___24___Why daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so ___25___ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some ___26___ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams ___27___ trained. Through the first two games, her ___28___did not get on serious shot on goal. As apparent, I ___29___seeing my daughter playing her best, ___30___ still defeated.IT seemed that something clicked with the ___31___ between Saturday and Sunday. When they ___32__for their Sunday game, they were ___33___ different. They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had ___34___ the day before into their ___35___.They played aggressively and ___36___ scored a goal.It ___37___ me that playing against the other team was a great ___38___ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. ___39___ is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be ___40___ what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.21. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special22. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends23. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance24. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square25. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched26. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical27. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better28. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team29. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed30. A. if B. or C. but D. as31. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers32. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned33. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely34. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read35. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules36. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again37. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned38. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning39. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest40. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to21. B 22. C 3. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 2. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 8. D 39. A 40. C2016全国Ⅱ卷Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they've never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device. sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice,That's how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I'd never met 47 ,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani's office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up .She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately." What a wonderful lady!" I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what's your name?" "I'm Rani," she said, I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani's 59 -her warm smile, her nods, her 'i' m here for you' 60 -were all silent signals that didn't travelthrough wires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already45. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced54.A.bill B. form C. ticket D. list55.A.hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully56.A.careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless58 .A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever59 .A. forgiveness B. friendliness C. gratefully D. skillfulness60 .A. explanation B. concept C. gratefully D. behavior41-45 DABCA 46-50 DAACD 51-55 ABBCC 56-60 DDBCB2017全国Ⅱ卷In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the 42 students vote d for after deciding that “Room 104” was too43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “VerbsAre Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Throu gh the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although F reddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48. A. lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed41-45 BADBD 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 DACBC 56-60 DCACB2018全国Ⅱ卷Two weeks earlier. my son . Ben ,had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little46 .I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance.55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41.A. also B. often C. even D. last42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B。
2014高考英语完形填空系列训练(2)完形填空训练I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. “What is it?” I wondered. I 1 it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled (手写的) 2 . Immediately my mind traveled 3 many years.I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, witha bag of magazines on my shoulder. On my 4 that day, I came to that Company finally, whose owner, Mr Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers 5 they wanted any magazinesShaking off the 6 like a wet dog, I entered Mr Rader’s office. After a quick glance he 7 me over to the fire-place. Noticing the 8 in the top of my 9 , he said, “Come with me!”, pulling me into his pickup 10 . We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesman 11 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 12 seen. I 13 about 10 feet tall when I got up 14 them. “We’d like a pair of new socks too,” Mr Rader said.Back in his office, Mr Rader took out a 15 , wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With 16 eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.”He said affectionately (深情地), “Jimmy, I want you to 17 I love you.”I said good-bye, and for the first time I 18 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be 19 . With people like Mr Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a 20 .1. A. read B. thought C. turned D. passed2. A. address B. list C. message D. information3. A. forward B. so C. ahead D. back4. A. return B. rounds C. trip D. arrival5. A. if only B. how C. whether D. why6. A. dust B. sweat C. tail D. rain7. A. led B. followed C. watched D. carried8. A. hole B. mud C. water D. cover9. A. magazine B. shoe C. sock D. bag10. A. truck B. factory C. home D. store11. A. dressed B. fitted C. showed D. comforted12. A. ever B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. appeared B. seemed C. looked D. felt14. A. for B. with C. on D. in15. A. pen B. paper C. card D. notebook16. A. tearful B. unbelievable C. curious D. puzzled17. A. admit B. know C. consider D. express18. A. sensed B. received C. lost D. gained19. A. mistaken B. right C. all right D. possible20. deal B. fortune C. choice D. difference完形填空训练(十九)1~5 CCDBC 6~10 DAABA 11~15 BADDC 16~20 ABACD完形填空—记叙文(湖北省襄阳市四校2013届高三上学期期中联考)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a freelance writer (自由作家), no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not. He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a 31 typewriter and settled down to work. After a year or so, however, Alex began to 32 himself. He found it was difficult to earn his living by 33 what he wrote. But Alex determined to put his dream to the test 34 it meant living with uncertainty and fear of 35 . This is the shadow land of hope, and 36 with a dream must learn to live there.One day Alex got a(n) 37 , “We need an assistant, and we’re paying $6,000 a year.” $6,000 was 38 money in 1960. It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a second-hand car and more. 39 , he could write on the side. 40 the dollars were dancing in Alex’s head, something 41 his senses. He had dreamed of being a(n) 42 —full time. “Thanks but no,” Alex said 43 , “I’m going to stick it out and write.”After Alex got off the phone, he 44 everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents. Alex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself, “There’s everything you’ve made of yourself so far.”Finally his work was 45 in 1970. Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers 46 experience. The shadows had turned into limelight (聚光灯).Then one day, Alex 47 a box filled with things he had owned years before. 48 was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents. Suddenly he 49 himself working in that cold storage room. It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the 50 and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadow land.31. A. simpleB. wastedC. goodD. used32. A. doubtB. checkC. teachD. hate33. A. collectingB. sellingC. readingD. showing34. A. in caseB. now thatC. even if D. as if35. A. failureB. difficultyC. lossD. danger36. A. someoneB. nobodyC. anyoneD. another37. A. emailB. messageC. letterD. call38. A. certainB. realC. rightD. high39. A. StillB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Therefore40. A. IfB. OnceC. As D. So41. A. clearedB. controlledC. insuredD. struck42. A. writerB. dancerC. driverD. assistant43. A. happilyB. slowlyC. firmlyD. peacefully44. A. pulled downB. pulled outC. carried downD. carried out45. A. publishedB. completedC. writtenD. stopped46. A. evenB. everC. alwaysD. actually47. A. pickedB. searchedC. threwD. found48. A. AlongsideB. AroundC. InsideD. Above49. A. remindedB. toldC. describedD. pictured50. A. honestyB. courageC. intelligenceD. humour参考答案11. 31-35 DABCA 36-40 CDBBC 41-45 AACBA 46-50 BDCDB :完形填空—记叙文(广东省湛江市2013届高三10月调研测试)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。