湖北省枝江市第二高级中学2017届高三下学期高考模拟英语试题(图片版)(附答案)$783809

齐鲁名校教科研协作体山东、湖北部分重点中学2017年高考冲刺模拟（二）英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man selling?A. Computers.B. Clothes.C. Cell phones.2. How is Calvin?A. Responsible.B. Nice.C. Patient.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the airport.B. In a plane.C. In a bank.4. What does the man think of using chopsticks?A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. Interesting.5. What can we know about Harry?A. He often loses his temper.B. He acts in a play.C. He directs a play.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What can we know about the woman’s father?A. He’s 90 years old.B. He lives in an apartment.C. He lives with the woman.7. How is the man’s grandma?A. Very wealthy.B. Very healthy.C. Very independent.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

湖北2017高考英语试卷及答案_2017湖北英语仿真题高考之路无比艰辛，你要品得了苦辣酸甜，受得了失败的打击，经得起暂时的考验。

祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的湖北2017高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!2017湖北英语仿真题第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man say about the HTC One?A. It’s simple to use.B. It’s really popular.C. He’s never heard of it before.2. When did the accident happen?A. Today.B. Yesterday.C. Two days ago.3. What time is it now?A. 6:45.B. 6:00.C. 6:15.4. Why does the man stop the woman?A. The woman is speeding.B. He wants to ride the woman’s car.C. To check the woman’s driver’s license.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a farm.B. In a market.C. In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2017湖北高考英语模拟题听力部分略阅读理解AJumanji (勇敢者的游戏)is a story for children about a very strange game—a game that becomes far too real and frightening for the players. It was a story by Chris Van Allsburg, which was later filmed in 1996, starring the famous American actor Robin Williams.The story begins in 1869 in New Hampshire, America. Two young brothers bury a box under some trees. A hundred years later, in 1969, a boy, Alan Panisb, finds the box, and takes it home. He is unhappy that his father may want to send him to a boarding school. Alan’s friend, Sarah, arrives, and they open the box. Inside is a board game. At the start of the game, some words appear:” Do you want to leave the world behind and go back to the past? Then this is the game for you,” Suddenly Alan finds that he is disappearing into the game.The story has a deep meaning. Through his adventures Alan learns something important—if you face your fears, your problems will go away. Alan turns to face Van Pelt, the hunter who is trying to kill him. In doing so, he completes the game and returns to reality. Then he finds that his father is not going to send him to a boarding school after all.In Jumanji, time is flexible. The film director Spielberg’s “Back to the Future” films play with time in the same way. Top scientists even tell us now that time travel is theoretically possible!21. From the story we learn that Alan is a boy who .A. dislikes his study at schoolB. is afraid of his serious fatherC. was born a hundred years agoD. goes back to the past in the game22. Through the game Alan has realized that whenever he has difficulties he should .A. escape into the pastB. face them bravelyC. ask for his father’s adviceD. read the words on the box23. What does the author mean when he says time is flexible?A. One can travel in time.B. Science can change the limit of time.C. Time travel is impossible in space.D. Time is a common topic in film-making.BIt’s that time of year when people need to lock their car s.It’s not because there are a lot of criminals running around stealing cars. Rather, it’s because of good-hearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this year’s large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone to fill it with zucchini(西葫芦).My sister, Sharon, recently had a good year of tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they had begun to feeltheir skin turn slightly red. That’s when she decided it was time to share her blessings. She started calling everyone she knew. When that failed, she began asking everyone in the neighborhood, eventuallyfinding a neighbor delighted to have the tomatoes. “Feel free to take whatever you want,” Sharon told her. Later that day, Shar on found that her garden had indeed been harvested. She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didn’t go to waste.A few days later, Sharon answered the door. There was the neighbor, holding a hot loaf of bread. The neighbor smiled plea santly,”I wanted to thank you for all of the tomatoes, and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hoped you wouldn’t mind.”Sharon couldn’t think of anything else in her garden that had been worth harvesting and said so,” Oh, but you did,” t he neighbor said. “You had some of the prettiest zucchini I’ve ever seen.”Sharon was confused. They hadn’t even planted any zucchini. But her neighbor insisted that there really were bright-green zucchini in her garden. Sharon felt curious and decided to go to see where thezucchini had grown. The two of them walked together into the backyard. When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables, Sharon smiled,” Well, actually, those are cucumbers(黄瓜)that we never harvested, because they got too big, s oft and bitter for eating.”The neighbor looked at Sharon, shock written all over her face. She gulped(哽住)a few times, and then, smiling, held out the bread, part of a batch she had shared all over the neighborhood. “I brought you a nice loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.”24.Why does the author warn people in the neighborhood to lock their cars?A. They might be stolen by thieves at night.B. They might be moved away by the police.C. Their neighbors might fill them with their harvest.D. Their neighbors might throw cucumbers into them.25. How did Sharon’s friends react to the invitation to take her tomatoes?A. They did not accept her kind offer.B. They were all delighted to have the tomatoes.C. They said they would go when they were free.D. They began to tell everyone they knew about it.26. What did the neighbor do in Sharon’s garden?A. She only harvested some tomatoes.B. She took some cucumbers mistakenly.C. She took something with Sharon’s help.D. She harvested afew zucchini by accident.27. We can infer that the neighbor’s bread would taste .A. soft and sweetB. hard and sourC. funny and bitterD. fragrant and deliciousCLand Art, sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks, is a form of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art, taking art out of the museum and into the outside world. Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale. Today, works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world, sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.Land Art, which is not necessarily unchangeable, can take a number of forms. For examples, in 1970 Robert Smithson created theSpiral Jetty(螺旋状防波堤), made of a collection of stones and mud, in the Great Salt Lake. The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art, which can be created by moving parts around. People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art, like salt, which is added to the Spiral Jetty. It is possible to use plants. In all cases, Land Art is immovable.Land Art is designed to gradually form, change, and eventually decay(衰落). That’s one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums. Some works of art can exist only for a few hours or days. Others are exposed to rain and wind sothat they develop and decay over time, which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.28. What can be learned from the first paragraph?A. Land Art was the most popular art in the 1960s.B. Land Art aims to get people interested in nature.C. American artists were the first to create Land Art.D. People have been creating Land Art for thousands of years.29. What do we know about Robert Smithson?A. He is a great creative artist.B. He lives near the Great Salt Lake.C. He made the most famous Land Art.D. He was a pioneer in creating Land Art.30. One of the unique characteristics of Land Art lies in .A. it shows the extreme beauty of natureB. it develops and decays gradually over timeC. it combines the landscapes around completelyD. it offers the artists a chance to get close to nature31. What is the passage mainly about?A. Works of Land Art.B. History of Land Art.C. Changes of Land Art.D. Introduction of Land Art.DPeople have been wondering why elephants do not develop cancer even though they have lifespans(寿命)that are similar to humans, living for around 50 to 70 years.Now scientists believe they know why. A team at the Universityof Chicago, Us has found that elephants carry a large number of genesthat stop tumors(肿瘤)developing. To be precise, they found 20 copies of an anti-tumor gene called TP53 in elephants. Most other species,including humans, only carry one copy.According to the research, the extra copies of the gene improved the animal’s sensitivity to DNA damage, which lets the cells quicklykill themselves when damaged before they can go on to form deadly tumors.“An increased risk of developing cancer has stood in the way of the evolution of large body sizes in many animals,” the study author Dr Vincent Lynch told The Guardian. If every living cell has the same chance of becoming cancerous(癌变的), large creatures with a longlifespan like whales and elephants should have a greater risk of developing cancer than humans and mice. But across species, the risk of cancer does not show a connection with body mass.This phenomenon was found by Oxford University scientist Richard Peto in the 1970s and later named “Peto’s paradox(悖论)”. Biologists believe it results from larger animals using protection that manysmaller animals do not. In the elephant’s case, the making of TP53 is nature’s way of keeping this species alive.The study also found that when the same genes were brought tolife in mice, they had the same cancer resistance as elephants. This means researchers could use the discovery to develop new treatments that can help stop cancers spreading or even developing in the first place.“Nature has already figured out how to prevent cancer,” said Joshua Schiffman, a biologist at the School of Medicine, University of Utah, Us. “It’s up to us to learn how different animals deal with the problem so that we can use those strategies to prevent cancer in people.”32. Why are elephants unlikely to develop cancer?A. They have a rather large body size.B. Their genes suffer no DNA damage.C. Certain genes in their body kill existing tumors.D. They carry many genes to prevent tumors developing.33. According to the passage, what has been a risk in the evolution of large animals?A. Deadly tumors.B. The huge body mass.C. Cells killing themselves.D. Sensitivity to DNA damage.34. What does the underlined part” This phenomenon” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?A. larger animals have protection from TP53.B. The risk of cancer is not related to body size.C. larger animals suffer the same risk of cancer as smaller ones.D. The huger animals are, the biggest risk of cancer they will have.35. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Depending on nature is surely enough to fight against cancer.B. The TP53 genes have proved useful in stopping cancer in people.C. Humans are expected to prevent cancer with the making of TP53.D. The extra copies of elephants’ genes are used to cure cancer patients.七选五Study Links Video Game Use to Problems in schoolA new study warns that too much time spent playing computer games could affect a child’s performance at school. 36 They show that too many hours spent playing games can reduce students’ chances of success in school.More than 600 teenagers between the ages of 14 and 16 took partin the research project. 37 It is said to be the first ever long-term study in Northern Ireland on the influence of information technology on school test results.The study found that teenagers who played computer games less than once a week were more successful in school than those who played them twice a day or more. 41% of the students who used gaming devicestwo or more times a day received passing grades on school exams. 38The study found that social media use did not affect school performance.Caline McStravick is the director of the National Children’s Bureau Northern Ireland. She says the study showed no connection between social media and test results. “ 39 I think that’s more because social media is part of every child’s life. It’s the way they communicate.It’s the way they keep in touch with their friends.”Many parents say their children are becoming increasingly dependent on computer games. Some have compared gaming to a drug addiction. 40 It suggested that computer games can cause children tostay awake late at night. Less sleep makes children tired and unable to pay attention in school the next day.A. However, the study did not explore addiction.B. The new games are much different from older ones.C. It was clear that social media didn’t have any effect.D. It took place over a period of three years from 2013 to 2015.E. That compared with 77% of those who rarely played the games.F. Drug addiction does great harm to their health and performance at school.G. Britain’s National Children’s Bureau Northern Ireland reported the results of the study.完形填空I had just started my second year studying at CambridgeUniversity when I was faced with the news I had never expected. A lumpin my neck 41 out to be cancer. I would 42 six months of chemotherapy(化疗).After the shock, I was struck by this thought: my 43 didn’t have any room for cancer. I had so much I wanted to 44 and so many goals I wanted to chase.I was faced with the 45 job of telling my friends and family. Then, I had to decide whether to 46 in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year. My doctor 47 against it, and so did my parents and teachers.My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time offto 48 and relax would be the best thing for me. I could not think of anything 49 . I did not want to 50 a year of my life, receiving pityfrom those around me.Together with my parents, I tried to persuade the university to 51 me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course. At the end of the year I would take two exams. It was really a 52 to persuade them to agree.Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week. It made me feel 53 , but to a much lesser degree than I had expected. I was 54 to read, eat and socialize exactly as I used to.I slept a lot and rested a lot, but I also worked hard at my studies. It gave me focus, and it also gave me purpose. Completing my 55 at the end of term felt like a great personal victory.I took a 56 to continue studying while undergoing treatment, and it 57 . I was successful in my exams—and more 58 , I made a full recovery.Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the 59 that are right for them. I am 60 that I made the decision that was right for me.41. A. stuck B. came C. turned D. worked42. A. require B. expect C. sense D. arrange43. A. body B. memories C. family D. dreams44. A. face B. achieve C. show D. understand45. A. necessary B. temporary C. difficult D. disappointing46. A. join B. treat C. settle D. continue47. A. fought B. advised C. acted D. decided48. A. recover B. exercise C. study D. play49. A. better B. worse C. more D. less50. A. save B. spend C. take D. miss51. A. help B. remind C. allow D. invite52. A. struggle B. failure C. burden D. trouble53. A. tired B. relaxed C. confident D. nervous54. A. afraid B. ready C. able D. eager55. A. purpose B. projects C. treatment D. exams56. A. rest B. risk C. privilege D. job57. A. ended up B. passed on C. paid off D. broke out58. A. clearly B. interestingly C. specifically D. importantly59. A. choices B. changes C. efforts D. chances60. A. surprised B. excited C. determined D. proud语法填空Near the town of Montignac in Southern France, visitors can find some of the most beautiful cave paintings in the world—the Lascaux Cave Paintings(拉斯科洞窟壁画).The history of these paintings is very interesting. Most caves are formed 61 nature under the ground, but some have entrances people can find. That’s just what happened one day in 1940. Four boys were taking 62 walk in the woods near Montignac. As they walked along, one of them noticed an unusual rock. 63 they got closer, they fou nd it wasn’t a rock but an opening in the ground. This opening led to a cave, so they decided to have a look around it. The walls of the cave were 64 (cover) with ancient art. The boys didn’t know it, but the cave was the find of the century!Over the years, many historians and artists came to study the art. They wanted to understand who painted the pictures and 65 they might mean. They soon realized some of the art indicated animals that were on Earth a long time ago. Many of the pictures also showed people 66 (follow) animals and trying to kill them for food. In the end, historians agreed that this was likely to be the art of a civilization that existed over 15,000 years ago.By 1950, over a thousand people from all over the world were visiting the cave every day. But by 1955, the paintings were beginning to become difficult 67 (see). Many people were passing through the cave, so the paintings were losing their color. 68 (sad), people can no longer visit the cave. However, another set of cave paintings has been created. These paintings look exactly the same 69 the Lascaux Cave Paintings. People 70 (make) the paintings so that everyone can still learn about this great ancient civilization.短文改错Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times. Locating in Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, it has a history of about 6,000 years. Like many small townsin the southern area, which has a lot of small bridges going through clean streams. Local people live in old houses, they are very friendly. During the day, you can walk or sit on a boat to enjoying the naturalscenery along the stream. The scene at night is attractively as well. There are all kinds of round and square light. Every time I look at the pictures for which I took, I will remember the water, the bridges and the houses. I love an amazing water country!书面表达假设你校学生会定于4月10日组织一次高三学生的登山活动，请根据下面表格内容，以学生会的名义用英语写一则通知，欢迎同学们积极参加。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（终极押题卷2）英语试题（有答案）2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（终极押题卷2）英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案:C。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bank.B. At a shop.C. At a post office.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Choosing courses.C. History.3. Where will the speakers stay?A. At the seaside.B. At school.C. At home.4. What can we learn about City of Angels?A. It’s a TV play.B. It’s about a sad story.C. It probably is a love story.5. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Colleagues.C. Boss and clerk.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

本试题卷共12页，72题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用合乎要求的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用合乎要求的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is he shirt?A. $19.15B. $9.18C. $9.15答案是C.1. What will the man probably do?A. Arrange a meeting.B. Pick up the tickets.C. Return from California.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s watch.B. The man’s birthday.C. The man’s brother.3. How much will the woman pay?A. $4.B. $6.C. $8.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Customer and waiter.5. Why does the man come to the woman?A. to fill out a form.B. To take a picture.C. To ask for a new ID card.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

本试题卷共12页，72题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用合乎要求的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用合乎要求的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is he shirt?A.$19.15B.$9.18C.$9.15答案是C.1.What will the man probably do?A.Arrange a meeting.B.Pick up the tickets.C.Return from California.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The man’s watch.B.The man’s birthday.C.The man’s brother.3.How much will the woman pay?A.$4.B.$6.C.$8.4.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and secretary.C.Customer and waiter.5.Why does the man come to the woman?A.to fill out a form.B.To take a picture.C.To ask for a new ID card.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2016-2017学年仿真考试（二）英语试题I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Great War ExhibitionWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 6:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 9:00 am- 6:00 pmWhere: Dominion Museum Building, 15 Buckle Street, WellingtonRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information: Admission FreeThe journey is rich in personal stories which tell of the great experience of the battlefields and the hardships at home during war-time New Zealand. The visitors will experience the desperate horrors and the victories of the human spirit that were part of the Great War.Kaipara Coast Plants & Sculpture GardensWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 5:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 9:00 am- 5:00 pmWhere : 1481 Kaipara Coast Highway (SH16), AucklandRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information:● Adults： $10.00● Children 5-13:$ 5.00● Groups 10 : $ 8.00● Over 60 ＆. Students (with ID): $ 9.00Come and enjoy a relaxed art and garden experience. Sculptures are for sale and the display changes completely ever 12 moths with the new exhibition opening in December each year to give you a fresh experience each time you come.Dream Works AnimationWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 10:00 am- 6:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 10:00 am- 6:00 pmWhere: Te Papa, 55 Cable St, WellingtonRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information:● Adults: $ 15.00● Children＆Students 3-15 (with Student ID): $ 6.00● Children under 3: $0.00The exhibition features over 400 items, including rare concept drawing, models, interviews, and original artworks. Adults and kids can get creative with real animation tools, and soar above the clouds in the Dragon Flight experience from How to Train Your Dragon.Balls, Bullets and BootsWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 4:30 pmMon 11Jan, 9:00 am- 4:30 pmWhere: National Army Museum, 1 Hassett Dr, SH1, WaiouruRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information: Door Sales OnlyThe exhibition explores the impact the cruel reality of war had on colonial sportsmen and their loved ones as they were transplanted from the rugby fields of home to fight.21. If a couple with their son aged 5 attend the second and the third exhibitions, how much should they pay?A. $ 53.B. $61.C. $75.D. $82.22. Which of the following may attract a sport-lover most?A. Balls, Bullets and Boots.B. The Great War Exhibition.C. Dream Works Animation.D. Kaipara Coast Plants ＆ Sculpture Gardens.23. The main purpose of the text is to ________. .A. Persuade people to study history seriouslyB. Attract more visitors to join in the exhibitionsC. Advise people to spend more time with familiesD. Compare the differences of four different exhibitionsBMeet Ben Saunders: adventurer, athlete, motivational speaker. Ben, at the age of 23, was the youngest man to ski solo (单人滑雪) to the North Pole. He dragged a 180-kilogramme sledge (雪橇) over 1,420 miles through the worst Arctic conditions. This year, as well as planning a return to the Arctic, Ben plans to ski solo from the Antarctic coast to the South Pole and back in the autumn, carrying all his supplies on his sledge.Ben Saunders was fired after persuading the firm to support his disorganized first adventure. “Everything that could go wrong did go wrong. We were attacked by a bear. We started running out of food. It was just desperate. And we didn't get to the Pole; we didn't get there, so we had no media interest. No one heard about it: no book deal, and no speaking. I was so unhappy.”People said it was impossible for me to get to the Pole. I said, “No, I can get there,” and I did. Self-belief, I see it as being a bit like a muscle — it's my belief that the more you stretch (伸展) yourself, the stronger it gets. If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then your self-belief gets weaker. So that's one of the lessons I've figured out along the way. The thing that I've stretched and tested is my self-belief.“My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what is exciting to me. If I knew it was possible, if I knew I could do it without too much bother, I wouldn't be interested.” Why? “Personally I'm attracted by the human performance element to it. Not that long ago, running a marathon was seen as the top point ofhuman attempt, and now I wouldn't be that surprised if my mum said she was going to run one next year.”People's horizons (见识) are changing. “I'm not particularly gifted, and I'm absolutely average. I've just chosen this one goal to achieve and I've been working hard to realize it. That's it. And that's the thing that attracts me: with enough training and enough determination, enough focus and preparation, how far can we go? And I don't think I've found out yet.”24. What do we know about Ben Saunders' first adventure?A. There was no press coverage.B. It was supported by his company.C. It was well planned and organized.D. He actually reached the North Pole.25. According to Ben Saunders, if you want to stretch your self-belief, you should _____.A. often test your confidenceB. try something adventurousC. aim to reach the North PoleD. always stretch your muscles26. Ben Saunders was excited about his Antarctic adventure because _____.A. he liked running a marathonB. he wanted to exercise his bodyC. he knew it might be achievableD. he was sure he could do it easily27. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We have to change our views about adventure.B. We may never know our possibilities and energies.C. We should have a reason for going on an adventure.D. We have to be especially talented to have an adventure.CWe’ve reached a strange–some would say unusual–point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization, more people now die from being overweight, orsay, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days.Worse still, nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?We really don’t have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public–health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through-up to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public–health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body –conscious country.We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower. Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American–style fast food.Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do asI say—not as I do.28. What’s the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?A. The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.B. Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the world.C. WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety.D. Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.29. Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?A. A lot of effective diet pills are available.B. Body image has nothing to do with good food.C. They have been made fully aware of its dangers.D. There are too many overweight people in the world.30. The example of Finland is used to illustrate _______.A. the cause of heart diseaseB. there are too many overweight people in the worldC. the effectiveness of a campaignD. the fashion of body shaping31. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Actions or ExcusesB. Overweight or UnderweightC. WHO in a DilemmaD. No Longer Dying of HungerDAdults are happy to tell their children that crusts (面包皮) will give them curly hair, carrots will help them see in the dark, and spinach will make them strong. Even though adults know it's not totally true, they think it's good for their children's health, a study had found.In a study about 31 percent of adults said they once told their children the curly hair tale, and 36 percent said they'd been told the same thing by their mother or father. Among the over-50s, almost half said they'd been promised curly hair if they ate their crusts. A quarter of the 2,000 adults questioned in the study told their children carrots would help them see in the dark. This could be true to some extent because of the high levels of vitamin A and beta-carotene in root vegetables. Another favorite among parents is that milk will make one strong. A third surveyed said their parents told them this, and about 29 percent said they told their children the same thing. But while there is plenty of evidence to suggest milk is good for people's health, there are also a lot of scientific papers saying it isn't. Thanks to Popeye, spinach is also fed to children, along with the idea that it will make them strong. While there is also some truth in this one, scientists nowbelieve it is not the iron, but the inorganic nitrates (无机硝酸盐) that improve physical power.One in seven of the surveyed admitted telling their little ones that runner beans will make them run faster, which is nothing more than wordplay and has no basis in science. Almost one in five adults were subjected to the same tale in childhood. Just over one in 10 parents told their children green food would turn them into a superhero, and a quarter admitted hiding vegetables in meals.Lyndsay Jones, spokesman for Persil Washing Up Liquid, said, "It's clear that the most persuasive stories about food are passed on from generation to generation. Our research shows that the ideas continue, and we tell our kids the same things our parents told us, even if they're not always entirely true."Crusts may not make your hair curly, but there's plenty of research that says crusts contain more of the goodness than the rest of a loaf. Hopefully, as a result of our Cook with Kids promise, more parents will be encouraged to spend time with their children in the kitchen and teach them the truth about food.32. We can know from Paragraph 3 that ________.A. a third people are forced to drink milk by their parentsB. milk is beneficial to children's physical strengthC. there is doubt whether milk is helpful to people's healthD. about 29 percent people wish their children good health33. Which of the following does Lyndsay Jones agree?A. Adults are willing to teach their children as their parents did.B. Most persuasive stories about food are false.C. Stories about food shouldn't be passed on from generation to generation.D. Parents can't make sure if some stories about food are totally true.34. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. scientists think the iron in spinach helps children grow strongB. parents are expected to tell children the truth about foodC. runner beans can really make children run fastD. crusts are said to contain less nutrition than a loaf35. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By following time orderB. By making comparisons.C. By giving examples.D. By analyzing causes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017湖北英语高考试题答案2017湖北英语高考试题答案只求“少丢分”，不说“得高分”!祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017湖北英语高考试题，仅供大家参考!2017湖北英语高考试题第I卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置上。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman mean?A. The exam was difficult for her.B. She found the exam easy.C. She finished the exam in one hour.2. What will the man probably do?A. Borrow the dictionary.B. Use the dictionary in the library.C. Return the dictionary in a few days.3. What is the man’s suggestion for the woman?A. Take a day off from work.B. Go and join the people in the office.C. Find more people to help with the move.4. What does the man mean?A. The phone conversation is better.B. They ought to speak to each other in person.C. The woman should face the fact.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Take four pills.B. Only take two pills a day.C. Take the docto r’s advice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

湖北省宜昌市枝江第二高级中学2020年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Clever marketing and hard work ________ ——the company’s profit hit a million dollars.A. took offB. came aboutC. carried outD. paid off参考答案：D【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。

句意：给聪明的营销和艰苦的工作回报，公司的利润达100万美元。

A. took off起飞，成功；B. came about产生；C. carried out执行；D. paid off还清，回报。

故选D。

2. Children with stable family do better at school，according to report published by the Sutton Trust．A．不填；a B．a；a C．the；a D．a；不填参考答案：B3. There is no power like ________ power of confidence; and there is no one as competitive as ________ person who trusts his own abilities.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; aD. the; /参考答案：A4. ---Jack, would you please offer me some advice on whether or not I should do yoga to lose weight?--- _____ Yoga is good if you really want to keep it.A. Why not?B. What for?C. You’re joking.D. It just depends.参考答案：A5. Dad was afraid that such a small loaf of bread won't ________ among this large family.A. go outB. go aheadC. go farD. go off参考答案：C考查动词短语，A出去，熄灭，过时；B前进，進行；C成功，扬名，行远路，大有前途；D离开，進行，变质，睡去；句意：爸爸害怕这样一条小的面包远不能供给这个大家庭。

2017届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题试卷说明：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将所有答案填涂在答题卡上的正确位置。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man do this afternoon?A Wait at home.B. Buy a new phone.C. Call the telephone company.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A concert.B. The wedding.C. A famous band .3.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In an office.C. In a store.4.When will the party be held?A. This evening.B. This Friday evening.C. This Saturday evening.5.What do we know about the woman’s mother?A. She has much free time.B. She always goes home late.C. She cares much about her daughter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2020届湖北省枝江市第二高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AADULT GROUP TOURSMIM (Musical Instrument Museum) invites groups to experience the world through music. Reserve group tours in advance to check in as a group upon arrival and expedite(加快）admissions(入场）. With easier check-in，groups have more time to explore the galleries.GUIDED TOUR■ Length of Tour: One hour■ Group Size: 7 guests per group; 3 groups maximum per tour (21 guests maximum at one time). Since space can be tight in those areas, the number of guests are limited at any time. “VIP” Tours are conducted in groups of seven people.GENERAL ADMISSIONGeneral: $20 per adult■ $15 for teens (ages 13-19)■ $10 for children (ages 4 - 12)■ Free for children 3 and under TOUR FEESA $25 fee is charged for each group that registers(登记）for this tour，plus general museum admission for each guest on the tour.■ Group of 1-7 guests: $25 plus general admission for each guest■ Groups of 8 to 14 guests: $50 plus general admission for each guest■ Groups of 15 to 21 guests: $75 plus general museum admission for each guestA $40 nonrefundable(不可退的）deposit (押金)will hold the reservation(预订）and is applied to the final payment.TOUR SCHEDULETours are available year-round, seven days a week.Our team is delighted to adjust the time of the tour to accommodateyour needs. We would be glad to help you make your tour reservation.BOOK YOUR ADULT GROUP TOUR TODAYTo schedule a tour for your group, please fill out the Adult Group Tour Request Form at least two weeks before your desired tour date. MIM will then contact you and e-mail your reservation confirmation. If you have questions,******************************************************************.1.Why is the number of visitors strictly controlled each time?A.Because of MIM”s benefits.B.Because visitors are rare.C.Because of the visitors’ noises.D.Because of the limited space.2.How much deposit will you pay if you want to book 7 tickets?A.$165.B.$25.C.$140.D.$40.3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Tours are not available during weekends.B.All the children are free to enter the MIM.C.You need to fill the form before the tour.D.You only contact the MIM by telephone.BAlaska—The American city Anchorage is recovering from a powerful earthquake Friday that damaged public buildings, homes and roads.The 7.0 earthquake caused buildings to slake. But there have been no reports of deaths, serious injuries or damage. Officials say the quake has not affected transportation of food and her supplies. “The ships are coming in on schedule, the supply lines are at this point working well,” the government told reporters Sunday.The Glenn Highway was probably the road hit hardest by the earthquake. It connects the state's largest city to other parts in the north. Traffic has been heavy and slow—moving since the quake. Drivers are being guided. Groups of workers are trying to rebuild areas where the quake left large holes in the road.People who are still nervous after the major quake have been more upset by more than 1, 700 aftershocks. “Anything that moves, you feel terrified”said David, whose home suffered structural(结构)damage, including a sunken foundation(地基). Actually, Alaska came up with strict building rules after a 9. 2 earthquake in 1964. That was the second most powerful earthquake on record.Government officials said a public health center promises that moneyfor medical treatment will continue to come. Mental healthy service(心理健康服务)is also available for people hurt by the disaster.Earthquake experts say there is a 4 percent chance of another 7. 0 earthquake or greater in the following week. "The chance is very small, but its not impossible, ” said the expert, Paul Caruso.4. What was the result of the earthquake?A. Buildings were damaged.B. Food supply was cut off.C. Many people were killedD. The ships could not come in.5. Why is the traffic slow on the Glenn Highway?A. Because small quakes hit the city.B. Because falling rocks are a danger.C. Because the highway is badly damaged.D. Because drivers are misled.6. What can you learn from Paul Caruso?A. Another greater earthquake is on the way.B. Chances still exists of another earthquake.C. It will be safe in the 1th week after the quake.D. There is no possibility for more quakes.7. Where can your possibly read the passage?A. Ina story book.B. In a travel journal.C. In a poster.D. In a newspaper.CThe modern Olympics, which appeared in ancient Greece as many as 3,000 years ago, have become the world’s most important sporting competition. From the 8th century B. C. to the 4th century A. D., the the ancient Olympics were held every four years in Olympia in honor of the god Zeus. The first modern Olympics took place in1896 inAthens, and featured 280 participants from 13 nations, competing in 43 events. Since 1994, the Summer and Winter Olympic Games have been held separately every two years. The 2020 Summer Olympics, delayed one year because of the COVID-19, was held in Japan in 2021.The ancient Olympics were held every four years between August 6 and September 19 during a festival honoring Zeus. The Games were named for their location (位置) at Olympia, a place near the western coast in southern Greece. Their influence was so great that ancient historians began to measure time by the Olympic Games held every four years.After the Roman Empire conquered (征服) Greece in the mid-2nd century B.C., the Games continued, but their standards and quality dropped. For example from 67 A. D., the Emperor Nero entered an Olympic horse race, announcing himself the winner even after he fell off hishorse during the event. In 393 A. D., Emperor Theodosius■ended the ancient Olympic tradition.It was another 1,500 years before the Games rose again, largely thanks to the efforts of Baron Pierre deCoubertin (1863-1937) of France. Working hard at the development of physical education, the young man became inspired by the idea of creating a modern Olympic Games after visiting the ancient Olympic building. In November 1892, at a meeting of the Union des Sports Athlétiques in Paris, Coubertin suggested the idea of making the Olympics an international athletic competition held every four years. Two years later, he got the approval (批准) he needed to found the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ), which would become the governing body of the modern Olympic Games.8. What do we know about the modern Olympics?A. The modern Olympics became famous in the 18th century.B. The first Winter Olympics was held in 1994.C. The first modern Olympics dates back to 1896.D. The latest Winter Olympics will delay for two years.9. How often were the ancient Olympics held?A. Every year.B. Every other year.C. Every three years.D. Every four years.10. When did the ancient Olympics end?A. In 393 A. D.B. In 67 A. D.C. In the mid-2nd century B. C.D. About 1,500 years ago.11. What is the best title of the text?A. The ancient OlympicsB. The modern OlympicsC. The Olympics developed through yearsD. The Olympics are popular in modern timeDOlder adults with a better sense of smell may live longer than thosewho have a poor sense of smell, a new study suggests. The study was a project of researchers in theUnited Statesthat was ongoing for over 13 years. They asked nearly 2,300 men and women to identify 12 common smells. All the subjects were from 71 to 82 years of age. The researchers gave the adults scores, from 0 to as high as 12, based on how many smells they identified correctly.During the years of follow-up investigation, over 1,200 of the subjects died. When the study was launched, none of the adults were weak. They could walk a little under half a kilometer, climb 10 steps and independentlycomplete daily activities. In the latest findings, the researchers noted that those with a weak nose were 30 percent more likely to die than people with a good sense of smell. The findings were reported last month in the scientific publication Annals of Internal Medicine.Honglei Chen, a doctor withMichiganStateUniversityinEast Lansing,Michigan, was the lead writer of a report on the study. He said the connection between a poor sense of smell and an increased risk of dying was limited to adults who first reported good-to-excellent health. This suggests that a poor sense of smell is an early and sensitive sign for worsening health before it is recognizable in medical tests. With a poor sense of smell, people are more likely to die of brain and heart diseases, but not of cancer or breathing disorders.The results also suggest that a poor sense of smell may be an early warning for poor health in older age that goesbeyond dementia or other neurodegenerative(神经变性的) diseases. These often signal the beginning of a weakening of the mind or body.12. What do you know about the study mentioned?A. The study involved researchers from the world.B. All the participants were of different ages.C. The study began to be performed about 13 years ago.D. 2 ,300 men and women were young and healthy.13. What was the situation like at the beginning of the study?A. More than 1,200 of the participants passed away.B. Many of the subjects were found with health problems.C. All the subjects were independent of others when walking.D. One third of the participants had a poor smell sense.14. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. People with a poor sense of smell have heart disease.B. You should be careful with your health if you smell poorly.C. People with a poor sense of smell won't suffer from cancer.D. Most of the elder people may have the dementia disease.15. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Strong Sense of Smell May Be Linked to Longer LifeB. Old People Tend to Have a Poor Sense of SmellC. A Number of Factors Result in Longer LifeD. Being Ill Means Losing the Sense of Smell第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖北省枝江市第二高级中学2017届高三下学期高考模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5个小题：每小题1。

5分，满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19。

15. B。

£9。

18。

C。

£9.15。

答案是C.1。

What does the man want to do?A。

Take photos。

B。

Buy a camera。

C. Help the woman. 2。

What are the speakers talking about?A。

A noisy night. B。

Their life in town。

C。

A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A。

On his way。

B。

In a restaurant。

C。

At home4。

What will Celia do？A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball,5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A。

Saturday. B。

Sunday。

C。

Monday。

第二节（共15小题：每小题1。

5分,满分22。

5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2017湖北英语高考试卷及英语联合考试试卷(2)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

How can I be happy? This is a problem that has long 21 me until today.There is a corner not far from my house by a gas station and freeway. Usually there will be a homeless person there with a 22 .I always try to at least send a smile and not "1ook through" the homeless. 23 ,today that smile drove him to walk up to my window and ask for cash so he could 24a room tonight I 25 my head no and expressed that I didn't have money on me. I typically won't 26 cash but will always give food if I have snacks. He started to walk to the car behind me when I 27 I had 4-5 warm men's jackets from a storage(仓库)that l was just going to 28 anyway .I always stored a lot of old-fashioned jackets in my storage so that I can give them to the people in need At the 29 of this, I 30 . my car, got off and stopped him, then asked if he wanted a__31 .Because it's really cold here today ,I had 32 him to pass or whatever, but he didn't just pass by. What he did next surprised me. He said yes 33 and had the happiest face when I handed him a coat. As l was driving away, I saw him put his stuff down hurriedly and start to put the jacket on to keep 34 ,with satisfaction clearly on his face._ 35 made me so happy that in that moment we were just two fellow humans. Seeing his face 36up and his eagerness to put on a warm coat just really 37 my heart. It struck me as a very 38 .moment of simple happiness that I didn't 39 today and don'thave the 40 0f feeling very often I strongly felt the warmth radiating from him, because the homeless man made me happier than I made him.21.A.betrayed B. amused C resisted D. troubled22.A.quality B sign C. mark D. poster23.A.However B Moreover C. Meanwhile D. Therefore29.A.sight B. sound C. thought D. news30.A.pulled out B. pulled over C. pulled in D. pulled down31. A. hand B. bag C. jacket D. car32.A.expected B. promised C. persuaded D. permitted33. A. slowly B. patiently C. regularly D. eagerly34. A. silent B. warm C. calm D. informed35.A.What B. It C. As D. Which36.A.clean B. light C. pick D. turn37. A. encouraged B. took C. touched D. hurt38.A.hopeful B. awful C. wonderful D. helpful39.A ask B. imagine C. guess D. believe40.A.health B. joy C. aim D. luck第Ⅱ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分).第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2017年山东省、湖北省部分重点中学联考高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．What is the man selling？A．Computers．B．Clothes．C．Cell phones．2．How is Calvin？A．Responsible．B．Nice．C．Patient．3．Where does the conversation take place？A．At the airport．B．In a plane．C．In a bank．4．What does the man think of using chopsticks？A．Easy．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．5．Whatcan we know about Harry？A．He often loses his temper．B．He acts in a play．C．He directs a play．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What can we know about the woman's father？A．He's 90 years old．B．He lives in an apartment．C．He lives with the woman．7．How is the man's grandma？A．Very wealthy．B．Very healthy．C．Very independent．8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．How long did the man stay at Washington，D．C？A．A week．B．A few days．C．Just one day．9．Why was the man warmly welcomed there？A．He designed the World War II Monument．B．He was a soldier in World War II．C．He saved the city from pollution．10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why did the man stay up？A．To play computer games．B．To research the programme．C．To prepare for an exam．11．What does the man think of sleeping？A．Very important．B．He doesn't know．C．Unimportant．12．How long at least does the woman sleep a day？A.6 hours．B.5 hours．C.7 hours．13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What can we know about Chris'family？A．There are ten people in total．B．Her mother was an only child．C．Her father came from a small family．14．What's the problem in Chris'big family？A．Her grandparents never get their names right．B．Children cannot have their own things．C．Children often fight and quarrel．15．What is the age gap between the man and his younger brother？A．8years．B．10years．C．18years．16．What was the oldest child going to do when the last child was born in Chris'family？A．Go to college．B．Get married．C．Go to work．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long did Russians have to wait to taste their first Big Mac in 1990？A．Over 4 hours．B．Over 6h ours．C．Over 8 hours18．How many McDonald's restaurants are being closed in Russia？A．8．B．9．C．10．19．What's the main reason for the closures？A．Politics．B．Business．C．Food safety．20．What is many Russians'attitude to the closures？A．Negative．B．Angry．C．Positive．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）21．My Favourite Travel BooksThe Old Patagonian Express by Paul TherouxChoosing my favorite Paul Theroux book is like picking my favorite place in the world：It's impossible to settle on just one．But The Old Patagonian Express，which is about a train journey Theroux made from Boston，USA to southern Argentina，is right up there at the top of my list．Theroux has a wicked sense of humor．He brings so much wisdom and experience to his travels．Walden by Henry David ThoreauIf he were alive today，Thoreau would probably frown if he heard someone refer to Walden as a travel book．But I regard it as a travel﹣writing masterpiece．"I went into the woods，"he writes，"because I wished to live deliberately，to front only the essential facts of life，and see if I could not learn what it had to teach，and not，when I came to die，discover that I had not lived．"That's the same spirit of discovery that defines so many great contemporary travel records．The Dharma Bums by Jack KerouacLike so many people，I fell in love with Kerouac's novels in my late teens and early 20s．On the Road gets all the press，but I always love The Dharma Bums．Kerouac beautifully captures the romance of California trains，Berkeley，and backpacking in the Sierras．It's hard to read this book without wanting to leave for the mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire．Confucius Lives Next Door by T．R．ReidThis is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan，only the cross﹣cultural differences are much greater．Reid and his family moved to Tokyo when he became the chief for The Washington Post，enabling him to uncover truths about the country．Among the highlights are his observations about Japanese schools，including Yodobashi No.6Elementary School，where his daughters were greeted by the whole school staff．21．Which book enables readers to experience great cross﹣cultural differences？A．The Old Patagonian Express．B．Confucius Lives Next Door．C．On the Road．D．Walden．22．What will people feel after reading Jack Kerouac's The Dharma Bums？A．A strong desire to follow．B．A love for novels．C．A wish to learn cooking．D．An excitement to write poems．23．Which writer based his book on a train journey from home to abroad？A．T．R．Reid．B．Henry David Thoreau．C．Paul Theroux．D．Jack Kerouac．24．What features most modern travel books according to the author？A．Experience．B．Observation．C．Culture．D．Discovery．25．Henrietta Lacks was born in 1920 in Virginia and raised on a tobacco farm．She married her first cousin，David Day and later settled near Baltimore in Turner Station where Day worked at a steel mill．After giving birth to her fifth child，she was diagnosed with cervical cancer．She was treated at Johns Hopkins，the only hospital within twenty miles that treated black patients and had been established as a charity hospital．In an attempt to grow everlasting cells，Dr．George Gey took samples of all women who came to Hopkins with cervical cancer．After taking a biopsy （活检） of Henrietta's cervical cancer，researcher Dr．George Gey discovered that unlike any cells they had seen before，Henrietta's cells could not only reproduce，but thrive outside the body﹣﹣a breakthrough that would change modern medicine．Actually，her cells doubled in size every 24 hours and Dr．Gey shared these cells for free with any researcher interested．Later，Dr．Stanley Gartler found that Henrietta's cells were even capable of jumping out of the petri dish（培养皿） and taking other cell types．As a result，these cells，named HeLa（for Henrietta Lacks） were essential in the research into cancer，AIDS，the effects of radiation and poisonous substances，gene mapping，and countless other scientific pursuits．And they've been used in tens of thousands of research studies．Ms．Lacks died not too long after her diagnosis in 1951．She unknowingly held the key to unlocking medical advancements in her tumor cells．Now，decades afterHenrietta's death，her cells are still alive．For many years，her family knew nothing about the impact her cells had on medical science﹣she provided a crucial sample of cells that has furthered the knowledge of medical science and disease prevention． Now nearly 60years after her death，in May 2011，Morgan State University in Baltimore awarded her an honorary degree．25．What is the passage mainly about？A．A woman's contribution to medical progress．B．The contribution of Johns Hopkins．C．The original research of cancer．D．The death of a black patient．26．Which word can describe the cells of Henrietta Lacks？A．Radioactive．B．Poisonous．C．Active．D．Interesting．27．What does the underlined word"thrive"mean probably？A．Die．B．Grow．C．Break．D．Change．28．The book Outliers makes a list of the seventy﹣five richest people in history． Do you know what's interesting about that list？Of the 75 names，an astonishing 14are Americans born within nine years of each other in the mid 19th century．Think about that for a moment．Historians start with Cleopatra and the Pharaohs and comb through every year in human history ever since，looking in every corner of the world for evidence of extraordinary wealth，and almost 20percent of the names they end up with come from a single generation in a single country．Here's the list：What's going on here？The answer is obvious，if you think about it．In the 1860's and 1870's，the American economy went through perhaps the greatest transformation in its history．This was when the railways were built，and when Wall Street emerged．It was when industrial manufacturing started properly．It was when all the rules by which the traditional economy functioned were broken and remade．What that list says is that it really matters how old you were when that transformation happened． If you were born in the late 1840's，you missed it．You were too young to take advantage of that moment．If you were born in the 1820's，you were too old：your mindset was shaped by the pre﹣Civil War pattern．But there is a particular，narrow nine﹣year window that was just perfect for seeing the potential that the future held．All of the 14 men and women on that list had vision and talent．But they also were given an extraordinary opportunity．28．What does the author think of the fact that 14 of the 75 richest people were born in USA？A．Surprising．B．Exciting．C．Unfair．D．Proud．29．What does the author think leads to the great wealth of the richest people in the USA？A．Their strong hardwork．B．Their talented mindset．C．The industrial tradition．D．The economic transformation．30．What does the author think is the most important to the 14 richest Americans in the last paragraph？A．Talent．B．Vision．C．Opportunity．D．Potential．31．What is right about the 14 American﹣born richest people on the list？A．They were chosen throughout USA．B．They were born from 1831 to 1840．C．They were shaped by the Civil war．D．They were interesting and wealthy．32．About 100 years ago the horse﹣manure（马粪） crisis drove most observers to despair.19th﹣century cities depended on horses for daily functioning．In New York in 1900，100，000 horses were used in all transport，and in delivering the goods needed by the growing population．The problem was that all these horses produced huge amounts of manure．A horse on average produces 15﹣35 pounds of manure per day．Consequently，the streets of 19th﹣century cities were covered by horse manure．This，in turn，attracted huge numbers of flies，and the dried manure was blown everywhere．Every day 2.5 million pounds of horse manure were produced and had to be swept up and disposed of．In 1898 the first international urban﹣planning conference was held in New York．It was abandoned after three days，instead of the scheduled ten，because nobody could see any solution to the growing crisis by urban horses and their output． The problem did seem tough．The larger and richer that cities became，the more horses they needed．The more horses，the more manure．In 1894，a writer estimated that in 50 years every street in London would be buried under nine feet of manure．Moreover，all these horses had to be stabled，which used up ever﹣larger areas of increasingly valuable land．And as the number of horses grew，ever﹣more land had to be devoted to producing hay to feed them （rather than producing food for people），and this had to be brought into cities and distributed﹣by horse﹣drawn vehicles．It seemed that urban civilization was doomed．Of course，urban civilization was not buried in manure．Because millions of horses were replaced by motor vehicles!This was possible because of cleverness of inventors and entrepreneurs such as Gottlieb Daimler and Henry Ford，and a system that gave them the freedom to put their ideas into practice．Even more important，however，was the existence of the price mechanism．When the price of horse﹣drawn transport rose steadily with the increasing cost of feeding and housing horses，strong incentives（动机） were created for people to find alternatives．32．How would you feel if you were walking on the New York street of 1900？A．Sick．B．Light﹣hearted．C．Excited．D．Satisfied．33．What was the problem that New York faced one hundred years ago？A．Heavy traffic．B．Narrow streets．C．Little valuable land．D．Horse manure．34．What was the probable target of the first international urban﹣planning conference in 1898？A．To feed more horses．B．To find a solution to horse manure．C．To reduce public buses．D．To produce motor vehicles．35．What was the most important factor in solving the urban civilization problem of New York？A．Entrepreneurs'freedom．B．People's incentives．C．Price mechanism．D．Government's appeal．第二节（满分10 分）36．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Snowblind﹣﹣it's a frightening word．Thankfully，it's a condition that is totally preventable．Snow blindness is a painful，temporary loss of vision due to overexposure to the sun's UV rays．Essentially，snow blindness is caused by a sunburned eye．（36）Though it is commonly called snow blindness，the condition can （and often does） occur in the absence of snow．The terms"snowblind"and"snow blindness"have become popular because snow is highly reflective of ultraviolet radiation．（37） Also，skiing，mountain climbing and snowboarding usually take place at relatively high altitudes，where the sun's UV rays are stronger．Combined，these factors can double your risk of gettingsunburned eyes，compared with being outdoors at lower altitudes in the summertime．（38）Television journalist Anderson Cooper experienced snow﹣free snow blindness first﹣hand a few years ago when he spent a couple hours on a boat in Portugal without sunglasses and ended up"blind for 36hours，"according to his report of the incident．Not only can you become snowblind without snow﹣﹣it can happen without sunlight，too!（39）For example，sun lamps can cause temporary"snow"blindness if proper eye protection is not used．（40）To relieve pain or discomfort from snow blindness，stay indoors and wear sunglasses．Keep your eyes well﹣moistened with artificial tears．For additional relief，use over﹣the﹣counter pain relievers．Be sure to use only pain relievers you know you can take without worry of an allergic reaction．You also may find that placing a cool，dampened washcloth over your closed eyelids is comforting．A．You don't need snow to become snowblind．B．It will likely affect those traveling in snowy conditions．C．To prevent snow blindness on the slopes，wear sunglasses．D．Sometimes it occurs from man﹣made sources of ultraviolet radiationE..In fact，snow can reflect over 80percent of the UV rays that fall upon it．F．Snow blindness is scary，but usually it's temporary，and there are ways to relieve the discomfort．G．But water and white sand also are highly reflective of the sun's UV rays，thus increasing the risk．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41．第一节：完形填空There was a businessman who was deep in debt and could see no way out．He sat on the park bench，head in hands，（41） if anything could save his company from bankruptcy（破产）．Suddenly an old man appeared before him．"I can see that something is （42）you，"he said．After listening to the businessman's troubles，the old man said，"I believe I can help you．"He asked the man his name，wrote out a （43），and pushed it into his hand saying，"Take this money．Meet me here exactly one year from today，and you can pay me back at that time．"Then he turned and disappeared as （44） as he had come．The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500，000，（45） by John D．Rockefeller，then one of the richest men in the world!"I can （46） my money worries in an instant!"he realized．But （47），he decided to put the uncashed check in his safe．Just knowing it was there might give him the （48） to work out a way to save his business，he thought．With renewed （49），he negotiated better deals．Within a few months，he was out of debt and making money once again．Exactly one year later，he returned to the （50） with the uncashed check．At the （51） time，the old man appeared．But just as the businessman was about to （52） the check and share his success story，a（53） came running up and grabbed the old man．"I'm so delighted I （54） him!"she cried．"I hope he hasn't been bothering you．He's（55） escaping from the rest home and telling people he's John D．Rockefeller．"And she led the old man away （56） the arm．The businessman just stood there，（57）．All year long he'd been buying and selling，（58） he had half a million dollars behind him．Suddenly，he realized that it wasn't the money，real or （59），that had turned his life around．It was his （60） self﹣confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after．41．A．wondering B．suspecting C．estimating D．hesitating42．A．attacking B．disturbing C．interrupting D．amusing 43．A．number B．note C．letter D．check 44．A．calmly B．quietly C．quickly D．proudly 45．A．signed B．handed C．drawn D．deposited 46．A．lose B．remove C．face D．ignore 47．A．instead B．therefore C．rather D．meanwhile 48．A．weakness B．belief C．urge D．strength 49．A．creativity B．permission C．optimism D．curiosity 50．A．hospital B．company C．street D．park 51．A．advanced B．appointed C．announced D．delayed 52．A．hand back B．give out C．put out D．turn over 53．A．policeman B．banker C．nurse D．guard 54．A．beat B．cheated C．pushed D．caught 55．A．never B．seldom C．always D．occasionally 56．A．on B．in C．by D．at 57．A．exhausted B．astonished C．disappointed D．excited 58．A．convinced B．informed C．reminded D．warned 59．A．created B．imagined C．discovered D．donated 60．A．long﹣lost B．non﹣existent C．ever﹣lasting D．newly﹣found 61．第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．I made my first visit to China in 2008and last year，I （61）（be） lucky enough to take part in an event called"Shanxi in the eyes of foreigners"．Shanxi is Chinese for"west of the mountains"，meaning the Taihang Mountains．For popular tourist attractions，Shanxi has Hengshan Mountain，one of China's five sacred Taoist mountains and the Wutai Mountains，a sacred Chinese Buddhist site，（62）is on UNESCO's World Heritage List．The good transportation and easy access （63） Shanxi province，especially from Beijing，make it a comfortable trip．It is convenient for people to go on to neighboring Shaanxi province，home of the （64）（fame） Terracotta Warriorsor to Huashan Mountain．Thanks to the high﹣speed trains，（65）（visitor）can see such well﹣known places as Pingyao and the Mianshan Mountains within a day's ride from Taiyuan．（66）（locate） south of Taiyuan，Pingyao，an Old Town with its own several﹣kilometer﹣long wall，has managed（67）（preserve）its Ming and Qing appearance．In traveling across China and visiting its cities，towns，and tourist attractions，one can't help（68）（see）that it's a country heading toward the future．However，if you want to see both the historical past and the （69）（rapid） approaching future in one shot，at the same time，you should visit Shanxi with （70） it has to offer．第四部分：写作（共两节；满分10分）71．第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Lang Ping，the head coach of China's national women's volleyball team，arrived at my high school in Sep 17．At about 9 o'clock，all the Senior 3 student gathered in the school stadium，waiting for the arrival of Lang Ping and her team．The moment Lang stepped into the stadium，nobody could stay seating．We clapped wild as we saw the schoolmaster take Lang to his seat．Then Lang shares her life with us in her speech．She said it was faith and courage had led her to her success．As the Senior 3 student，I think it was not only a fortunate experience for me，but also a powerful one，as Lang's words gave me strength．I will keep it in mind what she told us：Trusting yourself and fight every step of the way to win!第二节书面表达81．假设你是李华，你班将于本周六去龙湾度假村（ Longwan Resort）春游．请你根据以下信息给外教Adam写信，邀请他参加．1．出发及返回时间；2．活动：骑车，钓鱼，划船，烧烤；注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Adam，YoursLi Hua．2017年山东省、湖北省部分重点中学联考（齐鲁名校教科研协作体）高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．What is the man selling？A．Computers．B．Clothes．C．Cell phones．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A2．How is Calvin？A．Responsible．B．Nice．C．Patient．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B3．Where does the conversation take place？A．At the airport．B．In a plane．C．In a bank．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B4．What does the man think of using chopsticks？A．Easy．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A5．Whatcan we know about Harry？A．He often loses his temper．B．He acts in a play．C．He directs a play．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What can we know about the woman's father？A．He's 90 years old．B．He lives in an apartment．C．He lives with the woman．7．How is the man's grandma？A．Very wealthy．B．Very healthy．C．Very independent．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．How long did the man stay at Washington，D．C？A．A week．B．A few days．C．Just one day．9．Why was the man warmly welcomed there？A．He designed the World War II Monument．B．He was a soldier in World War II．C．He saved the city from pollution．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CB10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why did the man stay up？A．To play computer games．B．To research the programme．C．To prepare for an exam．11．What does the man think of sleeping？A．Very important．B．He doesn't know．C．Unimportant．12．How long at least does the woman sleep a day？A.6 hours．B.5 hours．C.7 hours．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What can we know about Chris'family？A．There are ten people in total．B．Her mother was an only child．C．Her father came from a small family．14．What's the problem in Chris'big family？A．Her grandparents never get their names right．B．Children cannot have their own things．C．Children often fight and quarrel．15．What is the age gap between the man and his younger brother？A．8years．B．10years．C．18years．16．What was the oldest child going to do when the last child was born in Chris'family？A．Go to college．B．Get married．C．Go to work．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBBA17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long did Russians have to wait to taste their first Big Mac in 1990？A．Over 4 hours．B．Over 6h ours．C．Over 8 hours18．How many McDonald's restaurants are being closed in Russia？A．8．B．9．C．10．19．What's the main reason for the closures？A．Politics．B．Business．C．Food safety．20．What is many Russians'attitude to the closures？A．Negative．B．Angry．C．Positive．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CBAC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）21．My Favourite Travel BooksThe Old Patagonian Express by Paul TherouxChoosing my favorite Paul Theroux book is like picking my favorite place in the world：It's impossible to settle on just one．But The Old Patagonian Express，which is about a train journey Theroux made from Boston，USA to southern Argentina，is right up there at the top of my list．Theroux has a wicked sense of humor．He brings so much wisdom and experience to his travels．Walden by Henry David ThoreauIf he were alive today，Thoreau would probably frown if he heard someone refer to Walden as a travel book．But I regard it as a travel﹣writing masterpiece．"I went into the woods，"he writes，"because I wished to live deliberately，to front only the essential facts of life，and see if I could not learn what it had to teach，and not，when I came to die，discover that I had not lived．"That's the same spirit of discovery that defines so many great contemporary travel records．The Dharma Bums by Jack KerouacLike so many people，I fell in love with Kerouac's novels in my late teens and early 20s．On the Road gets all the press，but I always love The Dharma Bums．Kerouac beautifully captures the romance of California trains，Berkeley，and backpackingin the Sierras．It's hard to read this book without wanting to leave for the mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire．Confucius Lives Next Door by T．R．ReidThis is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan，only the cross﹣cultural differences are much greater．Reid and his family moved to Tokyo when he became the chief for The Washington Post，enabling him to uncover truths about the country．Among the highlights are his observations about Japanese schools，including Yodobashi No.6Elementary School，where his daughters were greeted by the whole school staff．21．Which book enables readers to experience great cross﹣cultural differences？BA．The Old Patagonian Express．B．Confucius Lives Next Door．C．On the Road．D．Walden．22．What will people feel after reading Jack Kerouac's The Dharma Bums？ A A．A strong desire to follow．B．A love for novels．C．A wish to learn cooking．D．An excitement to write poems．23．Which writer based his book on a train journey from home to abroad？ C A．T．R．Reid．B．Henry David Thoreau．C．Paul Theroux．D．Jack Kerouac．24．What features most modern travel books according to the author？ D A．Experience．B．Observation．C．Culture．D．Discovery．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文主要简述了作者最喜欢的基本旅行书籍，不同的书籍有不同的特点，可以为不同兴趣爱好的读者提供意见．【解答】21．B 细节题．根据文章内容This is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan，only the cross﹣cultural differences are much greater．由此可知，该书可以让读者体验跨国文化，结合选项，故选B22．A 细节题．根据文章内容It's hard to read this book without wanting to leave forthe mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire．读者读完这本书就很难不想象着要前往书中描述的场景去感受一番，结合选项，故选A23．C 细节题．根据文章内容But The Old Patagonian Express，which is about a train journey Theroux made from Boston，USA to southern Argentina，is right up there at the top of my list．由此可知，Paul Theroux写的书 The Old Patagonian Express 是以他从美国到阿根廷去的火车旅行为基调的，结合选项，故选C24．D 推理题．根据文章内容主要简述了作者最喜欢的基本旅行书籍，几本书籍都有差不多的特点，就是具有对未知的探索性，结合选项，故选D25．Henrietta Lacks was born in 1920 in Virginia and raised on a tobacco farm．She married her first cousin，David Day and later settled near Baltimore in Turner Station where Day worked at a steel mill．After giving birth to her fifth child，she was diagnosed with cervical cancer．She was treated at Johns Hopkins，the only hospital within twenty miles that treated black patients and had been established as a charity hospital．In an attempt to grow everlasting cells，Dr．George Gey took samples of all women who came to Hopkins with cervical cancer．After taking a biopsy （活检） of Henrietta's cervical cancer，researcher Dr．George Gey discovered that unlike any cells they had seen before，Henrietta's cells could not only reproduce，but thrive outside the body﹣﹣a breakthrough that would change modern medicine．Actually，her cells doubled in size every 24 hours and Dr．Gey shared these cells for free with any researcher interested．Later，Dr．Stanley Gartler found that Henrietta's cells were even capable of jumping out of the petri dish（培养皿） and taking other cell types．As a result，these cells，named HeLa（for Henrietta Lacks） were essential in the research into cancer，AIDS，the effects of radiation and poisonous substances，gene mapping，and countless other scientific pursuits．And they've been used in tens of thousands of research studies．Ms．Lacks died not too long after her diagnosis in 1951．She unknowingly held the key to unlocking medical advancements in her tumor cells．Now，decades afterHenrietta's death，her cells are still alive．For many years，her family knew nothing about the impact her cells had on medical science﹣she provided a crucial sample of cells that has furthered the knowledge of medical science and disease prevention． Now nearly 60years after her death，in May 2011，Morgan State University in Baltimore awarded her an honorary degree．25．What is the passage mainly about？ AA．A woman's contribution to medical progress．B．The contribution of Johns Hopkins．C．The original research of cancer．D．The death of a black patient．26．Which word can describe the cells of Henrietta Lacks？ C A．Radioactive．B．Poisonous．C．Active．D．Interesting．27．What does the underlined word"thrive"mean probably？ B A．Die．B．Grow．C．Break．D．Change．【考点】O1：人物故事类．【分析】本文主要讲的是一位名叫Henrietta Lacks 的女士因其独特的肿瘤细胞对于医药科学领域的贡献在去世60周年以后的2011年被摩根州立大学授予荣誉学位的故事．【解答】25﹣27．ACB25题答案：A 考查文章大意，本文主要讲的是一位名叫Henrietta Lacks 的女士因其独特的肿瘤细胞对于医药科学领域的贡献在去世60周年以后的2011年被摩根州立大学授予荣誉学位的故事，故本题答案为A选项．26题答案：C 考查细节推理，根据文章第二段的"Stanley Gartler found that Henrietta's cells were even capable of jumping out of the petri dish（培养皿）…"（Stanley Gartler 发现Henrietta的细胞甚至能跳出培养皿…）可知本题答案为C选项．27题答案：B 考查细节推理，根据后面的"Actually，her cells doubled in size every 24 hours…"（事实上，她的细胞每24小时就会长大一倍…）可知本题答案为B选项．28．The book Outliers makes a list of the seventy﹣five richest people in history． Do you know what's interesting about that list？Of the 75 names，an astonishing。

2017年高考英语模拟试题一答案高考在即，睡眠多一点，熬夜少一点;自信多一点，担忧少一点;轻松多一点，压力少一点;微笑多一点，顾虑少一点，祝高考顺利，取得优异成绩。

下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语模拟试题一，仅供大家参考!2017年高考英语模拟试题一第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA common overbooking problem on a United Airlines flight on Sunday ended with a man being bloodied and dragged from his seat and an already troubled airline earning more bad press. How did it all go so wrong?Overbooking on flights happens all the time. Empty seats cost airlines money, so they offset(抵消) the number of passengers who miss flights by selling too many tickets. In this case, the problem arose because United decided at the last minute to fly four members of staff to a connection point and needed to bump four passengers to make way for them.When there’s an overbooking issue the first step is to offer an inducement to the passengers to take a later flight. On Sunday passengers were offered $400, a hotel room for the night, and a flight the following afternoon. When no-one took the offer, the amount was upped to $800. Still no-one bit, so a manager boarded the flight and informed passengers that four people would be selected to leave the flight.That selection is based on several fac tors, but frequent fliers and higher fare-paying passengers are given priority to stay aboard, a spokeswoman for United confirmed.A couple who were selected agreed to leave the plane voluntarily. A third passenger, reportedly the wife of the man who was forcibly removed, also agreed. The man, who said he was a doctor and had to see patients in the morning, refused. An airline manager told him that security would be called if he did not obey. their conversation ended with the man being yanked from his seat onto the floor and dragged off, blood visible on his face.United Airlines CEO said the airline would review the event and reach out to the passenger, but the spokeswoman could not confirm whether United was in touch with him yet.1. Why does overbooking on flights always occur?A. United bumped four passengers to spare seats for its staff.B. Airlines expect to earn as much money as possible.C. Airlines want to make up for a loss of empty seats.D. It happens by accident.2. What can we inferred about the selection mentioned in the text?A. People are selected at random by the computer.B. Frequent fliers will never be asked to leave.C. The selected doctor may be the low fare-paying passengers or not a frequent flier.D. The selected passengers will be offered no money.3. Which of the following statements about four passengers is true?A. Four people were directly selected to leave at first.B. The couple of the doctor agreed to leave voluntarily.C. The doctor was dragged off without any hurt.D. The doctor refused to leave because he had to see his patient next morning.4. What does the underlined part “reach out to” in Paragraph 6 refers to?A. Get in contact withB. Make up forC. Apologize toD. Team up withBThe days of having to remember your ID could soon be a thing of the past. The famous tourist town of Wuzhen, China, is now using facial recognition technology to act as its entry pass through the gates of the attraction. The system uses cameras to notice people as they approach the entry, and checks these against a database of registered visitors within a few seconds. The technology is thought to be up to 99.77 percent accurate and able to distinguish people better than a human.Wuzhen is a popular tourist town with visitors going there in large numbers to see its stunning river system and museums. Baidu, a web firm often referred to as “Chinese Google”, created the system. When people now check in to their accommodation, they will have their photo taken and uploaded to a central database upon leaving and re-entering the town, the system will re-check that they are still a guest at a hotel, before allowing them back in.The technology is being used to track the 5,000 visitors that stay in the town’s hotels every day. Yuanqing Lin, director of the Institute of deep Learning at Baidu, told The Verge, “With our technology, you don’t need to give your ID. When you are approaching a gate, it will take a photo of you and compare that photo to the database.” Wuzhen used to monitor its visitors using a ticket-entry system, but this could easily be abused. It wasdiscovered that some people were sharing their tickets to avoid paying.Baidu’s system is based on neural networks, which can process huge amounts of data--- more than one billion faces. As well as recognizing faces, the system can also discover facial movements, so it can’t be fooled by someone holding up a mask.Baidu is also using the software for employee entry at its Beijing headquarters.5. What can be learnt about the facial recognition technology from the passage?A. The technology could soon be a thing of the past.B. The technology can be over 99.77% accurate.C. The technology can match visitors’ faces with those in the databaseD. The technology is being used to track where the 5,000 visitors are going.6. Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “stunning” in paragraph 2?A. popularB. attractiveC. brilliantD. funny7. How does Wuzhen monitor its visitors now?A. By using facial recognition technologyB. By using a ticket-entry systemC. By using ID cardD. By using tickets8. What is the passage mainly about?A. Facial recognition is widely used in China.B. Baidu, a web firm, is using the recognition system.C. Chinese tourist town Wuzhen is using facial recognition.D. Wuzen is a popular tourist town with many visitors goingthere to see the system.CAbout three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled approach of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.But recent months have seen a repopulality of the humble bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-up company like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level. According to data shown by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, damage on purpose and theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time f or their next rides.9. Why did the two-wheeled approach of transport become less popular?A. Because China is no longer a bicycle kingdom.B. Because cycling is not convenient.C. Because fuel-powered competitors were replaced byriding.D. Because mostly driving took the place of cycling.10. What can we learn from the passage?A. The bike’s popularity began to fade.B. Only Ofo and Mobike creat ed the trend to a new level of using bikes.C. The shared bikes offer a useful approach to the final leg problem.D. The company rewarded some money and free time to the users.11. What is the best title of this passage?A. the new mode of humble bikesB. the development of humble bikesC. the advantages of humble bikesD. the issue of humble bikesDThere are often many assumptions made about young people aged 15 to 21, but only a few can be proved with hard evidence. Now, new research has been published to help people get a better idea of these misunderstood young people.According to an international survey in 2016, young people in emerging economies like China and India have a greater sense of hope about the future, compared with those living in Europe, North America and Australia.The survey was carried out between September a nd October by the Varkey Foundation, a UK-based non-profit organization. It surveyed 20,000 young people who were born between 1995 to 2001 in 20 countries. They were asked questions about their hopes, ambitions, personal views and community values.It was found that 53 percent of those questioned in China thought the world was becoming a better place –the highestpercentage among the countries surveyed. Some 93 percent of them also felt hopeful for the future because of advances in technology, such as in medicine, renewable energy and computing. Indian youth were the second most optimistic, with 49 percent taking a positive view of the world’s prospects.As for young people in China, what they fear most is the impact of climate change –some 82 percent of those who responded to the survey said so. Vikas Pota, chief executive of the Varkey Foundation, said it was encouraging that young people in China were aware how serious the problem of climate change is.“This is surely a hopeful development. The young population of China is more aware than anyone of the seriousness of the climate crisis –and will be pressing for change,” he told South China Morning Post. The overall survey showed a sense of optimism in the attitudes and opinions of the gen eration that is likely to shape the next few decades, according to Pota.“They are more likely to travel, to migrate across borders and to build friendships in other countries than any previous generation,” he said. “Global citizenship is not dead. It could just be getting started.”12. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Young people often have better ideas.B. Young people are better than assumed.C. Young people are always misunderstood.D. Assumptions about young people are hard to prove.13. The survey shows us that _______.A. about half of the Chinese youth are positive about the future.B. 49% Indians take a positive view of the world’s prospects.C. Chinese youth are the most optimistic about the future.D. European youth have no hope for the future.1 4. What was Pota’s attitude towards Chinese youth?A. satisfiedB. criticalC. objectiveD. worried15. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Chinese youth misunderstoodB. Chinese youth encouragingC. Chinese youth pessimisticD. Chinese youth optimistic第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年高考模拟文科数学试卷第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、选择题:本大题共12个小题，每小题5分,共60分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.设集合{}2|20P x x x =-≤，0.53m =，则下列关系中正确的是( ） A ．m P ⊂≠ B ．m P ∈ C ．m P ∉D ．m P ⊆ 2。

向量(1,1)a =-，(1,0)b =,若()(2)a b a b λ-⊥+,则λ=（ )A ．2B ．2-C ．3D ．3- 3。

已知复数21Z i i =+-,则Z 的共轭复数是（ ） A ．1i + B ．12i + C ．12i - D ．23i +4。

随机抛掷一枚质地均匀的骰子,记正面向上的点数为a ，则函数2()22f x x ax =++有两个不同零点的概率为（ )A ．13B ．12C ．23D ．565。

已知双曲线C ：22221x y a b-=（0a >，0b >）的右焦点与抛物线220y x =的焦点重合，且其渐进线方程为43y x =±，则双曲线C 的方程为（ ） A ．221916x y -= B ．221169x y -= C ．2213664x y -= D ．2216436x y -= 6.某几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为( )A ．1312π+B ．112π+ C ．134π+ D ．14π+ 7。

已知实数0a <，函数22,1,(),1,x a x f x x x ⎧+<=⎨-≥⎩若(1)(1)f a f a -≥+，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ）A ．(,2]-∞-B ．[]2,1--C ．[1,0)-D ．(,0)-∞8。

已知n S 是公差不为0的等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和，且1S ，2S ，4S 成等差数列,则231a a a +等于( ） A ．4B ．6C ．8D ．10 9。

将函数sin()6y x π=+的图象上各点的横坐标压缩为原来的12倍（纵坐标不变），所得函数在下面哪个区间单调递增（ ）A ．(,)36ππ-B ．(,)22ππ-C ．(,)33ππ-D ．2(,)63ππ-10。