新概念英语第二册课堂笔记Lesson32

新概念英语第⼆册课堂笔记第三⼗⼆课lesson 32once adj 曾经，以前temptation n 诱惑article n 物品，东西wrap v 包裹simply adv 仅仅arrest v 逮捕long long agoi visited my mother once a monthonce 连接从句，表⽰“⼀旦”Once you leave my company，you must return the housetemptation to＋动词原形temptation to do sthtemptation to stealresist the temptation to do抵抗不了什么的诱惑i can't resist the temptation to laugharticle ⽂章：this is a good articlearctile/thingarticle强调的是商店⾥的⼀个⼀个的东西，是可数名词thing 指任何的东西cargo 货物goods 货物，商店⾥的货物的总称Please wrap them （up） for me请替我把他们包好wrap sth uppacki will take/get/have it。

please wrap them for me please pack them for me simply：only/justarrest the criminalarrest one's attention吸引某⼈的注意the criminal was arrested。

sb。

be under arrestcontrol/under control控制/被控制shopping made easymake：1、制造2、使。

怎么样make the room cleanmake shopping easyShopping be made easy（句⼦）标题不⽤句⼦，所以标题省略betextnot so...as表⽰⽐较，不如as...as...和什么⼀样as＋adj/adv＋as＋⽐较对象as quickly as possible尽可能快he is as tall as ithis case is as light as that oneit is as heavy as that one这个东西不如那个东西重as...as...的否定形式是not so...as...,/not as ... as...it is not as heavy as that one这个东西不如那个东西重i am not as tall as youi am taller than you/you are not as tall as iless ＋原级＝not as...as...=not so...as...not as ＋原级＋asi am not so lucky as those fishermanless ＋原级＋thanthey are 与 they were 在⽤不同时态⽐you are beautiful。

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便Who was the thief?People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week!参考译文人们不再像以前那样诚实了。

NCE2032.txt【New words and expressions】（6）★once adj. 曾经, 以前①once = long long ago 很久以前②once 一次I③once 连接从句，表示“一旦”★temptation n 诱惑temptation to do sth. ……的诱惑resist the temptation to do sth. 抵抗不了……的诱惑(resist vt. 抵抗, 反抗, 抗, 忍得住) ★article ①n. 文章This is a good article.②n.物品,东西（强调的是商店里的一个一个的东西, 是可数名词, 单独的东西, 独立的个体）thing n. 指任何的东西（和article不可相互取代）cargo n. 船货, (车、船、飞机等运输的)货物goods n. 货物, 商店里的货物的总称★wrap v. 包裹wrap sth. up 把……打包pack v. 打包（指为了携带, 运输的方便而打包）I will take/get/have it. Please wrap them for me. /★simply adv. 仅仅simply = only = just★arrest ①vt. 逮捕，扣留（criminal n. 罪犯, 犯罪者；adj. 犯罪的, 犯法的, 罪恶的）②n. 逮捕，扣留sb. be under arrest 某人被逮捕control/under control 控制/被控制③vt. 吸引（注意等）arrest one's attention 吸引某人的注意【课文讲解】1、People are not so honest as they once were.as…as…和……一样（as+ adj./adv. +as +比较对象）as…as…的否定形式是not so…as…/not as…as…I am taller than you/you are not as tall as I.less +原级+than＝not as…as…=not so…as…不如……那样……（比较状语从句）once表示“以前，曾经”时只能与动词的过去式连用：2、The temptation to steal is greater than ever before--especially in large shops.The temptation to smoke is strong for him. 要表现现在与过去的比较, 有两种方式:①they are 与they were 或it is /it was等在用不同时态比they are 与they were 在用不同时态比You are more beautiful than you were. You look better than you were. (省略句: You look better.)You were worse. （表示You are better.你过去更差劲, 表示现在比以前更好了）I think 我想……I thought 我原以为……②用短语than ever beforePeople are not so honest as before. = People are not so honest as they once were.3、A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.watch v. 观察, 监视; 当心(口语中)watch the enemy. watch sth. 当心Watch your head! (威胁)“well+动词的过去分词”组成复合形容词，做定语well-designed 设计得不错well-educated 有教养的4、One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.as usual 象平常；than usual 比平常It be动词+形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做什么事……out of politeness 出于礼貌(politeness n. 有礼, 优雅)5、After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.after a little time 过了一会儿hand…to…递给(比较有权威的人)(前一个以“o”结尾, 后一个以“元音”开头的, 读时需再在它们之间加一个[?]音, 又如：my heart go on. [???????])pass sth. to sb. 一个一个的传递(更常用)hand in 上交wrap sth. up for sb. 为某人打包……as …as possible 尽可能……6、When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.find out 发现……（后跟的宾语一般是抽象的）find out the truth 发现真相find sth. 找到……(sth. 是看得见, 模得着的, 具体的)7、The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week !free adj. 免费的fee adj. 交费fee parking 收费的停车场“once a +表示时间的名词”可以表示频率：【Key structures】比较状语从句比较状语从句含有或暗含有“与……相比”的意思。

《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记32 31课第32课Shopping made easy1、Shopping made easy.完整句子应该是Shopping is made easy.2、The temptation to steal is greater than ever before especially in large shops.to steal 不定式形式修饰temptationresist the temptation 抵制诱惑力than ever before 比以往任何时候3、One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman camein, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.one Monday 有一天，用了one ，前面不加任何介词此句中两处用到了比较级，fewer people...than usual, easier.watch 此句中的意思是监视，watch 还有其它意思：Who's going to watch the baby? 照看Watch out! 当心4、She handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.hand 此句意思是递过去，hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人hand in 交上来，上交hand over 移交hand down 传递下去as quickly as possible 以尽快的速度as soon as possible 尽早5、Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.simply 起强调语气的作用6、The detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.find out 发现，查明7、People are not so honest as they once were.not so......as......不如什么第31课Success story1、Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.as a young man 作为年轻人，as 是介词，作为tell sb. about sth. 对某人讲某事2、As a boy he used to work in a small shop.as a boy 此句中as 的用法跟上句的用法一样used to 过去常常做某事3、It was his job to repair bicycles.it 是形式主语，指代后面的不定式短语to repair bicycles.4、He saved money for years.save 此句中是积攒的意思。

Lesson32 Shopping made easy 新概念英语2课⽂内容： People are not so honest as they once were.The tempatation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops.A detective recently watched a well-dressed women who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.One Monday,there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in,so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first boughta few small articles.After a little time,she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.When she was arrested,the detective found out thatthe shop assistant was her daughter.The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week! 语法归纳：⽐较状语从句 ⼀句话总结：从句的内容充当⽐较状语，由than和as引导。

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便Who was the thief?People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week!参考译文人们不再像以前那样诚实了。

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便【New words and expressions 】（6 ）1 once [w ?ns] ad. 曾经，以前2 temptation[temp'tei ??n] n. 诱惑3 article [' ɑ:tik?l] n. 物品，东西4 wrap[r? p] v. 包裹5 simply ['simpli] ad. 仅仅6 arrest[ ? 'rest] v. 逮捕一．单词讲解once adv.1) 一次(for one time) once- twice-three times--I ’ve been to Paris once ．我去过巴黎一次。

The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week. （一周一次）2)adv ．一度，曾经，以前例: People are not so honest as they once were. 人们不像以前那样诚实了。

工once lived in Africa ．我曾经住在非洲。

The book was once famous ．这本书曾经很出名。

at once; immediately: right away 立刻，马上例：After work ，come back at once! 下班之后立刻回家！once again/ once more例：Read the new words once again ．再重新读一遍。

once upon a time 很久以前/ long, long ago例: Once upon a time there was a beautiful princess. 很久以前有一位漂亮的公主。

temptation n ．诱惑tempt v ．怂恿，劝说或鼓励某人做某事（尤其错事，傻事）tempt sb to do sth tempt sb into sth tempt sb into doing sth例：He was tempted into stealing ．他被怂恿去偷的东西。

【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。

想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！⽆忧考为您提供了以下内容，希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第⼆册学习笔记Lesson31 1 He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. 他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了⾃⼰的⼀个⼩铺⼦。

(1)save v. 积蓄，挽救 相关短语: save one's life 救了某⼈的⽣命 save one's face 挽会⾯⼦ save money 存钱 He saved my life 他挽救了我的⽣命。

I have saved up for many years. 我已经存了好⼏年的钱了。

(2)of one's own own此处作名词使⽤，意为⾃⼰的东西;做形容词时是指⾃⼰的, 特有的;动词时表⽰拥有的意思。

⽤one's own还是of one's own由被修饰词的位置决定，如果被修饰名词在前边，⽤of one's own,如果被修饰名词在后边，⽤one's own。

my own book =The book is of my own 2 Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. 弗兰克是⼀家⾮常⼤的商业公司的经理，但他⼩时候却在⼀家⼩铺⾥做⼯。

used to do 过去常常，但是现在不做 My teacher used to live there. 我的⽼师过去住在那(现在不住了)。

Lesson 31 Success story★retire v. 退休retire =stop working =stop doing thisHe is getting old, He is going to retire. 他越来越老, 他打算退休了I'm going to retire next year. 我明年会退出影坛或歌坛I'm so tired that I'm going to retire now. (retire = go to bed)★company n. 公司 firm n. 商行 corporation n. 责任公司limited corporation 有限责任公司（缩略形式：Ltd.Co）business n. 生意，公司 He works in my business. 他在我的公司工作★save vt. 积蓄① vt. 挽救，救助，拯救 save one's lifeThe doctor saved the child’s life. / They saved the child from the fire.save one's face 挽会面子② vt. 积蓄，储蓄 He used to save letters.save money 存钱 He saved (money) for years to buy a car.西方人不喜欢提钱, 所以用 save up 表示存钱I have saved up for many years. 我已经存了好几年的钱Save it for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪, 为将来需要而做好准备★workshop n. 车间（工作并且可以拿出来卖）workhouse n. 感化院（强迫劳动的地方）★helper n. 帮手, 助手assistant n. 助理★employ v. 雇佣employee n. 雇员；employer n. 雇主trainer n. 教练；trainee n. 接受训练的人【课文讲解】1、Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but asa boy he used to work in a small shop.head是“首领、头目”的意思，“the head of+名词”的意思是“……的老板，头”John is the head of the family. 一家之主Frank is the head of the firm. 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。

Lesson 32 What's he/she/it doing?New words and expressions：type v．打字letter n．信basket n．篮子eat v．吃bone n．骨头clean v．清洗tooth n.（复数teeth）牙齿cook v．做（饭菜）milk n．牛奶meal n. 饭．一顿饭drink v．喝tap n. 水龙头type v．打字type a letter 打一封信eg. Nicola is typing a letter.type → typingtypist 打字员typewriter 打字机letter n．信write a letter 写一封信eg. I am writing a letter.write → writingletter box = mail box信箱basket n.篮子basketball 篮球play basketball 打篮球eg. We are playing basketball. 我们正在打篮球。

eat v．吃eat → eatingbone n．骨头（可数）eg. The dog is eating bones.lazy bones 懒骨头clean v．清洗clean the room 整理房间clean the car 洗车eg. His brother is cleaning the car. 他的兄弟正在洗车。

clean adj. ←→ dirty adj.eg. Your trousers are clean.tooth n. 牙齿tooth → teethclean the teeth brush the teetheg. Who is cleaning the teeth? 谁在刷牙? cook1) v．做（饭菜）2) n．厨师milk n．牛奶（不可数）eg. Give me some milk, please. 请给我一些牛奶。