B4u3AtasteofEnglishhumor知识梳理

必修4 Unit 3A tate of Engih humour要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humourou ad幽默的2．content ad满足的；满意的 n．满足 vt使满足3．e vt & vi战胜；克服10．convince vt使信服→convinced ad坚信不移的→convincing ad令人信服的11．direct vt & vi &ad导演；指示；指挥；直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导→director n．导演→direct adv & con直接地，径直地；一……就……12．outtanding ad突出的；杰出的；显著的13．geture n．姿态；手势 vi做手势14． the human face”， and u a if the were orning，” the man aid, “becaue I ha ee man with a moutache, wore arge trouer, worn out hoe and a ma round bac hat这个流浪汉，一个留着小胡子的穷苦的无家可归的人，穿着大裤子、破鞋子，头顶着黑色的小圆帽。

●高考范文2022·江西卷学校即将举行以Turning a Bad Mood 心情 into a Good One”为题目的英语作文比赛，请按下列要求写一篇100词左右的记叙文或议论文。

记叙文1．发生的具体事件。

2．对你的心情有何影响？3．你如何应对议论文1．好心情的重要性。

2．产生坏心情的原因。

3．应该如何调整心情。

[范文]Turning a Bad Mood into a Good OneOne da, on m wa to choo b bu, I tean' foot accidenta/quite b accident/chance I aid orr to him mediate, but he caed m name rude I am in a bad mood the ret of the daReaiing m bad mood, m headteacher taed with me ou aing“Everthing deirror, if ou mie at it, it wi mie bac to ouThrough thi matter, I reaie that a good mood i actua an attitude toward ife in eence, and that an active attitude toward everthing i ver im now on and et m ou fu of unhine考点探究互动探究·能力备考Ⅰ词汇短语过关1．content n．内容，目录，容量；满足ad满足的；满意的vt使满足be content with＝be atified with对……感到满足/满意be content to do th＝be wiing to do th愿意做某事content b/oneef with th 使某人/自己对……满意in content and form 在内容和形式上[即学即练1]1Are ou ____________ our reent aar你对现在的薪水满意吗？2M e v 战胜；克服；征服be overcome b th……使某人垮掉，……使某人昏迷be overcome with emotion/ecitement/horror/grief因情感/兴奋/恐怖/悲伤而不能自持[即学即练4]1In the fina game Sweden eai ____________ France在决赛中，瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。

Unit3《A taste of English humour》(必修4）【重点单词】1. content vt. (使)满足；满意n.[u]满足；书的内容目录；容器里的东西adj.感到满足的[重点用法]content oneself with sth. 满足或满意於某事物be/feel content with 对……感到满足be content to do sth. 愿意做某事to one’ s heart’ s content 尽情地；心满意足地1). As there’ s no cream, we’ ll have to content ourselves with black coffee.既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝清咖啡算了。

2). He is content to remain where he is now. 他安于现状。

【即境活用】(1) 1．那些满足于现状的人不会取得更大的进步。

Those who are________ ________ ________ ________ ________will surely make no more advances in life.(2 ) If you are not ______ the progress you’ve made, you will have greater success.A. interested inB. strict inC. popular withD. content with2. astonish vt. 使惊诧；使吃惊[重点用法]be astonished at/by sth. 因/被……感到惊讶be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶It astonishes sb. that 令某人惊讶的是be astonished that 对感到惊讶1). The news astonished everybody. 这个消息令大家惊讶。

Unit3《A taste of English humour》(必修4）【重点单词】1. content vt. (使)满足；满意 n.[u]满足；书的内容目录；容器里的东西 adj.感到满足的[重点用法]content oneself with sth. 满足或满意於某事物be/feel content with 对……感到满足be content to do sth. 愿意做某事to one’ s heart’ s content 尽情地；心满意足地1). As there’ s no cream, we’ ll have to content ourselves with black coffee.既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝清咖啡算了。

2). He is content to remain where he is now. 他安于现状。

【即境活用】(1) 1．那些满足于现状的人不会取得更大的进步。

Those who are________ ________ ________ ________ ________will surely make no more advances in life.(2 ) If you are not ______ the progress you’ve made, you will have greater success.A. interested inB. strict inC. popular withD. content with2. astonish vt. 使惊诧；使吃惊[重点用法]be astonished at/by sth. 因/被……感到惊讶be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶It astonishes sb. that 令某人惊讶的是be astonished that 对感到惊讶1). The news astonished everybody. 这个消息令大家惊讶。

高一英语必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humor人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humor（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重点句型二、知识精讲（一）重点单词1. content(1) adj. 满足的；满意的People who aren’t content with what they have always feel depressed.对已拥有的东西感到不满足的人总感到沮丧。

He is content to remain where he is now.他安于现状。

（2）n. 满足；内容；目录；容纳的东西I managed to understand the content of her speech.我设法去理解她演讲的内容。

She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor.她的钱包掉到地上，里面的东西散落在地板上。

（3）vt. 对……满足；满足于We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.我们切不可仅仅满足于书本知识。

2. astonish vt. 使惊讶；使震惊The news he brought astonished everybody in the class.他带来的消息使全班人都很吃惊。

It astonished me that he could be so thoughtless.我真没料到他会如此轻率。

知识拓展astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的；astonished adj. 感到惊讶的；astonishment n. 惊讶；惊奇The jeep is driving through the forest at an astonishing speed.那辆吉普车以惊人的速度穿过森林。

Book 4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、重点单词1. ______________ n. 幽默，诙谐______________ adj. 幽默的，诙谐的2. ______________ n.(大量) 财产，大笔的钱；运气，命运______________ adj.幸运的，侥幸的______________ adv.幸运地，幸亏3. ______________ vt. 使厌烦；______________ n. 令人讨厌的人(或事) ______________ adj.感到无趣的或单调的______________ adj.令人厌烦的，乏味的4. ______________ n. 嘴，口______________ n.一口；少量5. ______________ adj.直接的；坦率的______________ adv.直接地______________ vt.对准；指导______________ n.方向[pl.]说明书；指引；指导______________ n.指导者，主管；董事；导演6. ______________ v. 讲解，解释______________ n.解释，说明，阐述7. ______________ vt.使惊诧______________ n. 惊讶;惊愕[U]，令人惊讶的事物[C]______________adj. 惊讶的;惊愕的______________令人感到惊讶的8. ______________ vt. (使)满足；满意______________n.[u]满足；内容；目录；______________adj.感到满足的9. ______________ vt. 使欢乐；款待______________招待,款待[U]娱乐,消遣[U][C]10. ______________ vt. 使信服；使确信11. ______________ vt.&vi.导演，指示，指挥______________adj.直的，直接的，直率的______________adv.径直地12. ______________ v.&n. 耳语；私语；密谈13. ______________vt. 战胜，克服______________过去式______________过去分词14. ______________adj. 多山的；山一般的______________n. 山15. ______________ vt.作出反应；回应______________n. 反应,感应16. _____________adj.醉的___________v.饮，喝，饮酒_____________过去式____________过去分词____________n. 饮料；酒17. ______________ adj.特殊的，特别的______________n. 细；细目______________adv.特殊地；特别的18. _________ n.女演员__________ (男)演员_________v. 扮演,充当________ n. 行动;行为二、重点短语1. badly ________过得很差；穷的；缺少的[做表语或定语]2. pick ________ 挑出；辨别出3. cut________ 切断(供应等)；断绝(联系等)4. star ________在……主演；担任主角5. up________ now 直到现在6. feel/be content ________对……满足三、单词拼写。

Book 4 Unit3 A taste of English humour一、知识点总结1. find /think/ feel it + adj./n + to do sth.We find it important to learn English well.I feel it a great honour to be invited to the party.2. see sb. Doing sth. see sb do sth. see sb done sth.We saw him stealing the book from the bookstore just now.He saw Tom go out of the classroom yesterday afternoon.His neighbour saw him often beaten by his father.3. skin: The purse is made of crocodile skin.be all skins and bones 瘦的皮包骨头4. be cruel to:对……残忍Don’t be cruel to animals.It is cruel of sb. to do sth.It’s cruel of America to bomb Iraq.5. feel /be content with sth, be content to do sth.People of the city feel content with their life.Mary is content to sit in front of the television all night.6. be worse off:情况更差be better off：情况更好7. astonish sb. with sth. to the astonishment of sb. be astonished at sth./ to do sth He said he could astonish us with a good result in the final exam.To the astonishment of the teachers, he got the first in the competition.The teachers were astonished at his getting the first in the competition.The teachers were astonished to find that he got the first in the competition.8.worn-out : adj. 穿破的worn out vt. vi 使…耗尽; 穿破/旧，Cheap socks wear out quickly.I am worn out by the hard work.9. failure un.失败cn. 失败的人或事His plans ended in failure.As a writer, he was a failure.10. be loved by sb. for sthDeng Xiaoping is loved by the Chinese for his great contribution to China’s constructi on and social reform.11. star in : 担任主角This is an old film starred in by Charlie Chaplin.12. knock into:撞到He walked in such a hurry that he knocked into an old lady in the street.二、语法知识动词-ing用作宾语补足语、定语和表语动词-ing包括现在分词和动名词，是一种非谓语动词，具有副词，形容词的特征，具有动词的部分特征，可以有宾语或状语，构成分词短语1. 动词-ing的句法功能1）作表语：相当于形容词，表示性质或状态（不同于进行时和被动语态中的分词，其中的分词是谓语的一部分，表示具体的动作）The invention is encouraging.(The machine is working.)2)作定语：单个分词通常作前置定语，有时也可放在后面；分词短语作后置定语，其作用相当于定语从句She told us an exciting story.I know the man standing under the tree.3) 作补足语：可作主语补足语，也可作宾语补足语，补充说明主语或宾语的行为或状态。

必修4Unit 3A taste of English humour要点梳理●重点单词1．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humourous adj.幽默的2．content adj.满足的；满意的n．满足vt.使满足3．perform v．执行；表演→performer n．表演者；演出者→performance n．执行；演出4．astonish vt.使惊诧→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊讶5．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortune n．运气，财富→fortunately adv.幸运地6．ordinary adj.平常的；普通的7．entertain vt. & vi.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.愉快的，有趣的→entertainment n．娱乐8．throughout prep.遍及，贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部9．overcome vt. & vi.战胜；克服10．convince vt.使信服→convinced adj.坚信不移的→convincing adj.令人信服的11．direct vt. & vi. &adj.导演；指示；指挥；直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导→director n．导演→directly adv. & conj.直接地，径直地；一……就……12．outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的13．gesture n．姿态；手势vi.做手势14．particular adj. & n．特殊的，特别的；细节；细目→particularly adv.特别地，挑剔地15．occasion n．时刻；场合16．slide vt. & vi.(使)滑动；(使)滑行n．滑；滑动；幻灯片17．whisper n．耳语；低语vt. & vi.低语；小声说18．react vi.作出反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应●重点短语1．up to now直到现在2．feel/be content with对……满足3．badly off 穷的；缺少的4．pick out挑出；辨别出5．cut off切断；断绝6．star in主演；担任主角7．break into破门而入8．worse off境况更差，更糟糕9．through_out the world 全世界10．in search of寻找11．burst into突然发出12．bring out产生；引起13．in the open air 在户外，在野外14．keep to坚持；固守●重点句型1．As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多·雨果曾经说过，“笑容如阳光，驱走人们脸上的冬天”。

【高中英语】高中英语知识点总结：A taste of English humor知识点讲解高中英语知识点总结：A taste of English humor知识点讲解，希望对大家以后在英语方面的学习上有所帮助。

知识点总结一.核心单词例析1. astonish vt 使惊讶(= surprise sb. greatly)The earthquake astonished the whole country. 这次地震震惊了全国。

辨析：astonishing adj.令人震惊的;astonished adj.感到惊呀的2. particular 非一般的，特别的，特殊的He left for no particular reason. 他无缘无故就走了。

To Jane, her diary is a particular friend. 对简来说，日记是她的特殊朋友。

搭配：in particular =especially特别是3. entertain vt. & vi. 使欢乐, 招待, 款待We were all entertained by his humorous stories. 他的幽默故事使我们大家都很开心。

They often entertained their friends at weekends. 他们常在周末招待朋友。

I don’t entertain very often. 我不常在家请客.派生：entertaining adj. 使人愉快的，有趣：his entertaining silent movies他那逗乐的无声电影，an entertaining story/guess一个有趣的故事/客人。

4. throughout prep. 遍及, 贯穿adv. 到处, 始终, 全部It rained throughout the night. 雨下了一整夜。

I watched the film and cried throughout. 我看那个电影时从头哭到尾。

单词·巧记·典句·考点slide［sla d］vt. &vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行n.滑；滑动；幻灯片【巧记提示】slide(滑行)→glide（流水）,在流水上滑行。

【经典例句】The book slid off my knee.书从我膝上滑落。

【考点聚焦】1)过去式：slid；过去分词：slid或slidden；现在分词：sliding。

2)与slide相关的一些短语：slide into（渐渐地；不知不觉地）进入;陷入（某种状态）；let...slide对……放任不管；听任……自然发展3）作“滑”讲时，slide与slip，glide的区别：slide在一个光滑的表面持续地滑动；slip常指意外而不自主地滑动；glide与slide同义，但另有“滑翔”之意。

content [k tent] adj.满足的；满意的n. 满足vt. 使满足【巧记提示】content(满意的)→context（文章脉络）,对文章脉络满意。

【经典例句】Her answer seems to content the teacher.看来老师对她的回答很满意。

【考点聚焦】1)近义词：contented；反义词：discontent2)与content相关的一些词组：be (feel)content with以……为满足……；content oneself with 满意于；满足于；be well content to do sth.非常乐意做某事3)content作动词时的用法：content + to do sth.，如：She was not content to remain at home.她不满足于待在家里。

content + that从句，如：I’m more than content that they’ve done everything I asked.他们做了我要他们做的一切，对此我心满意足。