高一英语上册unit1-5考点练习

姓名________ 班机________ 学号________高一英语同步测试（第一单元）一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—Did you enjoy the trip?—I’m afraid not．And _____．A．my classmates don’t, either B．my classmates don’t, tooC．neither do my classmates D．neither did my classmates2．Many students signed up for the ___________ race in the sports meeting to be held next week．A．800-meter-long B．800-meters-longC．800 meter length D．800 meters length3．They were arguing _____each other _____ the cause of SARS．A．about; with B．to; about C．with; to D．with; about4．He was about to tell me the secret ___ someone patted him on the shoulder．A．as B．until C．while D．when5．Which do you enjoy ______, volleyball or tennis?A．play B．to play C．playing D．for playing6．In order to improve English, ____________．A．Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes B．Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfC．a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny D．a lot of tapes were bought by Je nny’s father 7．_______ plays an important part in winning over SARS?A．Who do you think B．Whom do you thinkC．Do you think whom D．Do you think who8．In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ______．A．have survived B．are to survive C．would survive D．will survive9．Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare —you must learn to ______．A．support B．care C．spare D．share10．The girl ______ to go with us rather than stay at home．A．enjoys B．prefers C．likes D．is fond 11．—Jack is very interested in English and music．—________ and ________．A．So he is; so are you B．So he is; so you areC．So is he; so are you D．So is he; so you are12．I was really anxious about you．You _______ home without a word．A．mustn’t leave B．shouldn’t have leftC．couldn’t have left D．needn’t leave13．Noise is unpleasant, _____ when you are trying to sleep．A．probably B．exactly C．especially D．only14．He said his bike ____ stolen and he ____ have to ring the police．A．was; would B．has; will C．has been; will D．had been; would 15．Alien had to call a taxi because the box was _____ to carry all the way home．A．much too heavy B．too much heavyC．heavy too much D．too heavy much二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语必修一1-5单元练习unit1一）把句子补充完整1. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道You will know the __________ when you _______ ________ all the numbers.2. 我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。

We tried to _________ him _________ but he kept __________ excitedly.3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，恢复了健康。

After a long stay________ _________ Mary ________4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。

Since Li Ming _________ here, he has ________ ________ _____<_________ his neighbours.5. 如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾东西走人。

If you don’t want to stay with me, you can _______ _______ and go.6. 战争期间，我受了很多苦。

我用日记记下自己的经历，以便老了以后能够记住。

During the war, I ________ a lot. I wrote my diary to ________ ________ my___________, so I would __________ them when I was old.二）填入所缺的词。

1. It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ down myself.2. Parents are always c_______ much about their children..3. True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other.4. I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________.5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow.6. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink.7. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them.8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________.9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________.10. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________.11. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed.12. The r_____ he gave for his c_____ in the exam was simple.[三）选择填空--- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that --- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have toldThere was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileD. /; while3．It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that4. ---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; by！B. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5. What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found6. Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words.A. in; remember#B. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering7．I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too8．catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to！B. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby________.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little ______ was made of the waste material in the past.A. costC. useD. matter11. There is no _____ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim _____.A. indoors; outdoorsB. indoor; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD. indoor; indoors12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyed￥B. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying13. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West LakeA. untilB. ifC. whichD. that14．In the reading room , we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention ____ on a book.A. sitting; fixing~B. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed15．I’m glad you’ve come; I am _______ telephoning you.A. at the point ofB. to the point ofC. on the point ofD. in the point of&Answers（一）1. result, add, up2.. calm, down, shouting3. in, hospital, recovered.4. settled, got , along, well, with5. pack, up6. suffered, set, down, experiences, remember（二）1. calm2. concerned3. share4. purpose5. loose6. according, teenagers7. through, suffered 8. entirely 9. advice 10. communicate 11. habit~12. reason, cheat（三）1-5 AADAA6-10 DAACC11-15 CBDDC高一英语必修一1-5单元练习unit2一）单项选择1 Mr. Huang will ________ in the movement.A. play a leading partB. take partsC. play leading partD. take a part2. We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_____.：A. at the endB. by the endC. in the endD. on end3. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A numberB. A lotC. LotsD. The number4. Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing5. Can you tell me if you have found the key ________ your car.A. forB. toC. aboutD. by6. When we visited Zhou Zhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly ________ it.A. rememberB. think aboutC. believeD. recognize（7. It is so nice to hear from her, _______, we last met more than 30 years ago.A. what’s moreB. that’s to sayC. in other wordsD. believe it or not8. They lived a hard life and were often made _______ for over ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. to workingD. worked9. Do you have any difficulty ________A. on listeningB. to listeningC. for listeningD. with listening10. Please tell me the way you thought of _______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. to take care11. Can you explain how it _______ that you missed the morning classesA. came acrossB. came toC. came upD. came about#12. China Daily is ____ a newspaper, for it can also serve as a useful textbook for English study.A. more thanB. more or lessC. less thanD. more and more13. The leader of the factory told us that very little _______ was made of the waste material in the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter14. The reason _____ being late for the meeting was ____ his little son fell ill this morning.A. for, thatB. why, thatC. for, becauseD. why, because15. You made the same mistake for _____ second time, dropping ____ “n” in the word “government”.A. a, the , a C. the, an D. a, an16. The president, together with his bodyguards, _____ to the nuclear station _____ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A. have come, whichB. came, in which（C. has come, whereD. came, in where17.“Not all of the dinosaurs were dangerous”. This sentence means ____ .A. none of the dinosaurs were dangerous.B. all of the dinosaurs were not dangerous.C. few of the dinosaurs were dangerous.D. no dinosaurs were dangerous18. －He asked Tom, “Have you finished your homework”－He asked Tom ______ .A. if had he finished his homework.B. whether he had finished his homework.|C. if he had finished his homework.D. if you had finished your homework.19. He realized she was crying ________ what he had said.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. since20. ------You haven’t done it But I tried my best and did it _____in__ the way _____that__ I think is the best.二）根据首字母提示完成句子。

Unit 1Friendship The Language Points of Reading一、短语中英互译1．help sb. out2．take ... into account3．in addition4．给予某人帮助5．前往……6．犯错误7．与某人分享某(事)物8．依赖；依靠；取决于二、根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1．My sister has been attracted by a TV ________ (系列节目)．2．The poor man found a place at ________ (黄昏) to spend the night.3．It ________ (使担忧) me that you no longer seem to care about your study. 4．The rain prevented them from eating ________ (在户外)．5．They worked with one of their business _______ (合作者) to finish a great project. 6．It u________ me to think of her all alone in that big house.7．She i________ my advice so she failed in the game.8．Slow breathing helps people stay c________ and attentive (专心的)．9．I'm not e________ happy with your idea.10．She often wears l________ garments in summer.三、单句语法填空1．It was the second time that I ________ (see) her.2．They are discussing how to build a ________ (power) government.3．Once, while ________ (work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.4．She has left her book there ________ purpose so that you can read it.5．It's no pleasure ________ (work) in these conditions, he thinks.6．It was from this bookstore ________ my brother bought 20 books yesterday. 7．It upset me ________ (find) out that he didn't like my gift at all.8．If one is always ________ (concern) about other people and helps them, they will certainly become his good friends.四、阅读理解AHow do you meet new people, make new friends, or find out about the latest W1 bands? Here in the UK young people have traditionally W2done their socializing (社交) in bars and clubs.However, there is a new generation gro w ing up P1that finds it easier to manage W3their social lives on the Net, using free websites like MySpace, Bebo or MSN Spaces.The most successful social networking website in the UK is . As of May 2008, MySpace is the world's fourth most popular English-language website, attracting almost 3 million visitors per month. MySpace claims (声称) to have 95 million members with 500,000 new members joining the community each week.So how has it become so successful? Perhaps its secret is in its simplicity. Each new member can build their own page simply—uploading (上传) photos, videos and MP3 files. Then they describe W4themselves, listing their likes, dislikes, favorite bands, etc. It's an easy way to hook_up with people who share your interests.While socializing is the key to P2MySpace's success, love of music is at the heart of the community. Indeed, most aspiring musicians in the UK upload their songs to the site, and with good reason: unsigned mists, Arctic Monkeys and Lilly Allen created such an attraction W5on the site that they were offered recording contracts and scored Number One hits.Here at Learning English we feel that social network sites could be a great place to practice your English. Why not give it a try? You can tell us about your experience P3by filling in the new comments form at the top of the screen.1.How many new members join in MySpace every month?A．3 million.B．95 million. C．0.5 million. D．2 million. 2．Visitors to MySpace can do all EXCEPT________ on the site.A．doing socializing B．building personal pagesC．getting musicians' signature D．learning English3．What does the underlined phrase “hook up” in the 4th paragraph mean? A．Communicate. B．Attract. C．Compete. D．Appoint. 4．What is the main purpose of this passage?A．To introduce personal pages. B．To advertise .C．To introduce socializing. D．To explain the popularity of MySpace.BThere are so many ways to make new friends such as joining a sports team, participating W1in community activities, or traveling. And there is no doubt that a friend in need is a friend indeed because they can help you out P1when you are in trouble or encourage you when you are frustrated W2. So, joining a sports team will be my first choice.The primary W3reason for this is that everyone in a sports team has the same interest, which is the most fundamental (基础的) character for friends. Because of it, they will become your potential friends so that the chance to be the true friends is very high. In addition, the same interest can give you a lot of topics to talkwith your friends in daily conversation.Another factor that should be taken into account P2is the memory. After you fight for a goal with your partners, it will leave you a good experience, which is necessary for a long-lasting friendship. I used to be a player in the basketball team of my high school. Even though it was five years ago, I can remember all the exciting moments when we fought for the championship as if they happened yesterday. And although we went to different universities, we get together so many times.In addition P3，trust is also an important aspect W4. As we know, maintaining trust is the most important thing in the team because it can make you be together all the time. Furthermore, you can share happiness and sadness with reliable W5friends and they will make you feel life is beautiful and that the future is bright.Join a sports team, and your new friends are waiting for you.5．Why does the author think that a friend in need is a friend indeed?A．Because he can share your happiness.B．Because he can help you when you need him.C．Because he can encourage you when you succeed.D．Because he can help you join a sports team.6．The underlined word “potential” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “________”．A．best B．suitable C．reliable D．possible7．What does the author think is the best for a student to make new friends? A．Traveling. B．Participating in community activities.C．Joining a sports team. D．Remembering exciting moments.8．What is the main idea of the passage?A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.B．True friends should have the same interest.C．Join a sports team to make new friends.D．No sports team, no new friends.五、语法填空Everyone likes to have friends __1__ are trustworthy. When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. On the contrary (与此相反), once we break our word, nobody will ever trust __2__ again. For example, if you are __3__ untrustworthy worker, you are less likely to get a promotion. Therefore, the __4__ (important) of keeping one's word cannot be stressed too much.I once had an unpleasant experience of someone breaking his promise to me. Last month, everyone in my class had to gather at school __5__ 6：30 am for our __6__ (graduate) trip. My friend Ben asked me __7__ (meet) him at McDonald's at six, but he never showed up. I was __8__ (depress) that when I called him, he told me he was already at school. I __9__ (rush) straight there, but all my classmates still blamed me for delaying the trip. After that, I ended my friendship with Ben because I don't need __10__ (friend) who can't keep their word.答案：一、1．帮某人脱离困境2．把……考虑进去3．另外4．give sb. a hand 5．head for ... 6．make mistakes 7．share sth. with sb. 8．depend on二、1. series2. dusk3. concerns4. outdoors5. partners6. upsets7. ignored8. calm9. entirely10. loose三、1. had seen2. powerful3. working4. on5. working6. that7. to find8. concerned四、1---8 DCAB BDCC 五、1．who/that2．us3．an4．importance5．at6．graduation7．to meet 8．depressed9．rushed10．friends。

高一英语必修1 Unit 4—5 期末复习题一、短语翻译：1. at an end2. 为了纪念3. express one’s thanks to sb. for sth.4. 根据…来判断5. 放弃6. be grateful for7. 失业8. 实际上9. be equal to10. 灰心，泄气11. 从…逃离12. 实现某人的梦想13. set up 14. be sentenced to 15. come to power16. 向…求助17. 似乎，好像18. 致力于，献身于二、单项选择1. —Peter was killed in the earthquake! —_____ I talked with him last week.A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?2. Wash your hands with soap _____ the experiment.A. in the end ofB. at the end ofC. at an end ofD. by the end of3. His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.A. given outB. given inC. given upD. given off4. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.A. hear; buryB. hear; buriedC. heard; buryingD. hearing; buried5. The people there were greatly _____ to see every-thing changed over a night.A. pleasedB. shockedC. interestedD. moved6. _____ is no wonder that the building is _____ after the big earthquake.A. It; in ruinsB. There; in ruinsC. There; in ruin D It; in ruin7. The English Channel, ______ England from France, is wide enough for her to swim across.A. separatedB. dividedC. separatingD. dividing8. —Do you mind if I open the window? —_____, but I’ve caught a bad cold today.A. No, not at allB. Yes, of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. I’m sorry9. I had not listened to my mother’s advice on taking an umbrella. Later that afternoon, I was nearly _____ the rain.A. taken byB. trapped inC. caught inD. beaten by10. It’s really unbelievable! Can you ________ her swimming across the English Channel?A. believeB. imagineC. mindD. think11. When ______ the teacher coming in, the students stopped ______.A. to see; to talkB. seen; talkingC. seeing; to talkD. seeing; talking12. There will be a (n) _____TV program of the football match between China and Brazil tonight.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. alive13. —How did the prisoner escape? —By climbing a fence and ____ someone’s car.A. stealB. stoleC. stealingD. to steal14. The reason _____ he gave for being late was _____ he overslept this morning．A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. which; thatD. which; because15.The old worker has been fired and now a young man ______.A. took placeB. has taken the placeC. takes place of himD. has taken his place16. _____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticedD. Dressed; noticing17. Instead of ________sights, Edison would spend the time ________in the public library.A. seeing, to readB. see, readC. to see, to readD. seeing, reading18. Hearing the old man’s report, the officer _____ from his seat and said something must be done to _____people’s li ving standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose; rise19. ________from his looks, he is a kind man. But in fact he is the prime suspect in the case.A. JudgingB. Being JudgedC. To judgeD. Judge20. He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.A. was put in; was set freeB. was shut into, is set freeC. put into, has been set freelyD. was put into; has been set free三、用所给动词或者动词词组的适当形式填空：educate dig out destroy believe in rescue blow up trap lose heartescape from devote…to…bury turn to set up attack frighten1. They were trying every possible means to rescue the miners _____________ underground.2. If you _________________ your health, you’ll have nothing left. That is, health is the most important.3. She is not only beautiful, but also well _____________. She graduated from Beijing University last year.4. He managed to __________________ prison, and spent 9 years in hiding.5. She was _____________ in her work and didn’t notice me enter the room.6. Most people don’t ____________ much time ________ the activities that are truly important, like taking care of their loved ones.7. Don’t put your prices too high or you’ll _______________ your customers off.8. She __________________ an educational fund in memory of her mother.9. He went to ______________ the drowning child regardless of his personal safety.10. A line of forts(堡垒) was built along the border to protect the country against ______________.高一英语必修1 Unit 2—3 期末复习题一、短语翻译：1. 和…不同2. than ever before3. come up4. 和…交流5. the latter6. be based on7. believe it or not 8. the same…as 9. 在某方面起作用10. prefer to do sth. 11. 向…屈服，投降12. be fond of13. as usual 14. at midnight 15. put up16. 决定做某事17. 自那以后18. graduate from二、单项选择：1. --- I have warned him of the danger but he insisted on going there alone. --- What a _______ boy!A. stubbornB. devotedC. curiousD. helpful2. Now women play _____ in TV program, so they are playing a more and more important _____ in the TV program industry.A. a part; partB. parts; partsC. parts; partD. a part; parts3. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle．A．ride; ride B．riding; ride C．ride; to ride D．to ride; riding4. Jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _______ exciting experience．A．不填; the B．不填; an C．an; an D．the; the5. —How long ____ you ____ in Singapore?—For just the weekend．I’ll be back next Monday morning．A．have; stayed B．are; staying C．did; stay D．do; stay必修一U4—5参考答案：单项CBADB ACDCB DACCD ADBAD填空1. trapped2. destroy3. educated4. escape from5. buried6. devote…to7. frighten8. set up9. rescue 10. attack/being attackedACCCB。

第一部分必修1Unit 5Ⅰ．阅读理解A(2020年山东卷)In the mid-1990s，Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months，physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later，still attracted to the country，he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit，however，ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea：Lost Among the Ghosts of Empirein Central Asia，which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan，where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land，and of the people he meets on his way：Rustam，his translator，a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California，Oleg and Natasha，his hosts in Tashkent，and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan，made of friendliness and warmth，but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand，Mr. Bissell admires the architectural wonders，while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana，he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼) followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan，he is saddened by the dust storms，diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr. Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references，making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan，seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American，as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains，this is neither a travel nor a history book，or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is，the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.()1．What made Mr. Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A．His friends’ invitation. B．His interest in the country.C．His love for teaching. D．His desire to regain health.()2．What does the underlined work “that” in Paragraph2 refer to?A．Developing a serious mental disease.B．Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C．Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D．Writing an article about the Aral Sea.()3．Which of the following best describes Mr. Bissell’s road trip in Uzbekistan?A．Romantic. B．Eventful.C．Pleasant. D．Dangerous.()4．What is the purpose of this text?A．To introduce a book. B．To explain a cultural phenomenon.C．To remember a writer. D．To recommend a travel destination.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Tom Bissell写的一本关于咸海和他旅行经历的书。

\Unit 5 Part ⅡLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He gave the children some candies to r________ them for behaving well.答案：reward2．It was so cold inside the house that she had to wrap herself in a b________ to keep warm.答案：blanket3．The robbers e________ before the police arrived, so they didn't catch them.答案：escaped4．Generally when there is a wedding, all of the r________ should be invited.答案：relatives5．Since I was better e________，I got a job working in a big office.答案：educated6．He can't decide any important things. He always asks his wife's o________.答案：opinion7．The murderer was s________ to death.答案：sentenced8．Without anything to eat, he had to make a living by b________ for food from door to door.答案：beggingⅡ.短语填空lose heart, set up, be sentenced to, reward sb. with, the first time, come to power1.The school has ________ a special class to help poor readers.答案：set up2．As long as you don't ________，you will succeed.答案：lose heart3．They showed great interest in everything they saw ________ they visited the Science Museum.答案：the first time4．Robert ______________ in prison for 3 years for stealing, but was released a month ago.答案：was sentenced to5．She ________ the boy ________ $10 for his help.答案：rewarded; with6．There were people who didn't want him to ________________，and his supporters were moving him every night to different safe places.答案：come to powerⅢ.单项填空1．Keep ________ trying. Never ________. I'm sure you'll be successful sooner or later.A．up; lose heart B．on; lose your heartC．on; lose heart D．up; lose your heart解析：keep on doing(继续做……)和lose heart(丧失信心)都是固定搭配。

必修1 Unit 1 句子翻译Unit11. 躲在别人背后不与人面对面地交流是没有快乐的。

(it’s no pleasure)2. 孩子们，把你们的外套收拾好放在箱子里。

(pack up)3. 他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。

(get along with, ignore)4. 结果他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。

(result, add)5. 是他所经历的事情让他成长为一个优秀的人。

（强调句, go through）6. 这是她第一次与大多数人一样记下一系列事实。

(set down)7. 我确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。

(suffer from)8. 他年轻时他父母很担心他。

(be concerned about)9. 为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。

(calm down, swap, tip)10. 直到老师和他谈了话并鼓励他，他才从沮丧中恢复过来。

(not…until)11. 是因为他长久没写信给父母，他的父母才对他生气. （强调句）12. 我清楚地记得曾有段时间你反对所有的事情。

（there was a time）13. 我碰巧完全把他镇住了。

(hold…in one’s power)Unit11.It’s no pleasure hiding behind others without face-to-face communication with others/without communicating with others face to face.2.Children, pack up your overcoats into your suitcases.3. He couldn’t get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought histeacher ignored him on purpose4. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60.5.It was what he had gone through that made him grow up into a fine person.6. It is the first time that she has set down a series of facts as most people do.7. I understood exactly what he was suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea.8. His parents were concerned about him very much when he was young.9. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him and swapped a series of learning tips with him.10. He didn’t recover from being upset until his teacher talked with him and encouraged him.11.It is because he hasn’t written to his parents for long that they are angry with him.12. I can well remember there was a time when you said no to everything.13. I happened to hold him entirely in my power.Unit 21. 英国人的航海在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。

必修I---Unit 5I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。

（He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。

He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。

）2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。

4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s l ivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。

5. be free from 免于，不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。

牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit1练习试题及答案每每临近期末的时候，对于高一英语的复习要怎样做好练习呢?还很困惑的话，那不妨和店铺一起来做份牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 1练习试题，希望对各位有帮助!牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 1练习试题1.—Guess what, we've got our visas for a shortterm visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You________a different culture then.A.will be experiencingB.have experiencedC.have been experiencingD.will have experienced2.Some people________playing football while others enjoy________football matches.A.be fond of; watchB.are fond; watchingC.are fond of; watchedD.are fond of; watching3.Harry has been out of work for six months，so he has difficulty________.A.earning livingsB.earning his livingC.to earn livingsD.to earn his living4.He has devoted all his time________the disabled(残疾人) in the past years.A.to helpB.to helpingC.helpD.helped5.This was the best plan________was based on a number of reporters.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how6.—Hi，Mary，what are you doing these days?—I am________the examination.A.preparing forB.preparingC.prepared forD.preparing to7.(2013•长沙高一检测)—Haven't you realized the use________the used paper?—Yes, already.A.we make ofB.which we makeC.for our makingD.for us to make8.The doctor says________may be necessary for me to have an operation.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what9.As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time________he can spend developing his own interest.A.whenB.in whichC.at whichD.that10.What an enjoyable town it________! But now there are so many factories and so much pollution.ed to beB.was used to beC.was used to beinged to being11.________regular(有规律的) exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Unless12.The way she thought of________money was to sell her hair.A.gotB.gettingC.to getD.get13.All people，________they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster(灾难).A.thoughB.whetherC.ifD.however14.(2013•益阳高一质检)He is________my English teacher. He is in a way a friend to me.A.no more thanB.nothing butC.not more thanD.more than15.That's the new machine________parts are too small to be seen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.whatSection B(18 marks)Mr. and Mrs.King have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They're__16__to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often__17__the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there're many young men in their shop. Of course people__18__them and their friends often call on(拜访) them and__19__them. We can always hear their rooms are full of__20__and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs.King were going to have a picnic on the island the next morning. It was a little far from our town. So they had to__21__earlier than usual to catch a six o'clock train. After supper a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some__22__and drinks for the picnic. Mr.King and his wife had to stop to__23__them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the__24__on the wall. Mr. and Mrs.King were anxious(焦急) but they couldn't tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few__25__and had an idea. She said to her husband, “Oh, it's eleven o'clock! You'd better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to__26__!Mr.King heard this and stood up and said__27__to the visitorsand they left soon.16.A.had B.politeC.coldD.careful17.A.help B.hurtC.hitD.watch18.A.know B.understandC.meetD.like19.A.play with B.fight withC.talk withD.catch up with20.A.cry B.shoutC.noiseugh21.A.go to work B.get upC.go to sleepD.open the shop22.A.clothes B.bagsC.booksD.food23.A.get B.receiveC.makeD.accept24.A.phone B.photoC.clockD.picture25.A.minutes B.daysC.weeksD.months26.A.go home B.go to bedC.go shoppingD.have a rest。

Welcome UnitI. 语法填空1. ______ a senior high school newcomer _______is not outgoing, I’ma little anxious right now. I wonder if I can make a good first ____________ (impress), and make any friends _______ can talk to me.2.___________ my first maths class at senior high school was difficult, the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a__________ (fun) story, __________ made us burst into ___________ (laugh). To my joy, my classmates and teachers were friendly and __________ (help).3. I believ e there’s a lot _____________ (explore) at senior high and tomorrow will be a great day, I feel much more _____________ (confidence) than I felt this morning.4. Ann Wells is ______ Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School,__________ plan is to become _________ engineer in the future.5. You'll never Thando Gowon, a hard-working student from South Hill High School _________ a book or a pen. With a dream is to start his own IT company, he is always busy _________ (study)II. 句子考查1. “ Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?”（改写）I have no idea_________ ______ ______ make any friend and what I should do if no onetalks to me.2. I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. And this is the reason （句子合并）The reason ________I couldn’t concentrate on theexperiment_______ that the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.3. I’m a student curious about everything. I often ask questions. I learn best by doing. （合并为含让步从句和定语从句的复合句）_______ I am a student ________ is curious about everything and often ask questions, I learn best by doing.4. If I'm not in class, you can find me in the library and you can find me in the computer lab.（改写）If I'm not in class, I’m__________ in the library______ in the computer lab.Unit1Teenage lifeI. 语法填空1. To a freshman at senior high school, the first week was a little ____________ (confuse).And he finds ______ hard to decide which courses to take.2. Though he knows_________ Chinese is a very difficult language, he hopes to be fluent _____ he graduates.3. His adviser recommended ________he should sign up _______ advanced literature because I like English _______ I’m good at it.4._______a senior high school student, I know I’ll have to study harder and get used to _______ responsible for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about _________ (keep) up with the other students in my ___________(advance) course, ________ it’ll be quite difficult to get used t o all the homework.5. Studying hard isn’t always fun, _______ I’ll be well___________(prepare) for university or ____________(what) else comes in the future.6. But___________ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and make______ very difficult to focus on other things in life.II. 句子考查1. The extra-curricular activities coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Obviously, he was unhappy. （改写为复合句）It was __________ _______ he was unhappy when the coach told him that he didn’t play well.2. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.（改为简单句）______ ______ _______ make the team next year, I will find a way to improve my own.3. Your generation are attracted to computer games and on the online world. （用it 和usual改为双重否定句）_______ _______ _______ _______ for your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.4. Some students become addicted to the Internet. They cannotconcentrate on school andfamily life.（用定语从句改写）_______ _______ _______ some students cannot concentrate onschool and family life______ ________ they become addicted to the Internet.Unit 2 Travelling aroundI. 语法填空1. PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America ________ three main areas. narrow, dry, flat land____________(run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, _______ the Amazon rainforest.2. Ancient Inca Empire, __________emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu, was powerful in the 1400s and 1500s.3. You can then spend three days _____________ (explore) the rainforest _________ a local guide and enjoying the plants and animalsunique _________ the rainforest.4. After ___________(reach) your destination, you will have a day to explore and ________ (amaze) by this ancient city.5. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes ______ ______ nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.6. Enjoy the beautiful countryside ______you spend a day ________ (drive) along the new highway ___________ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca.7. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost ________________ (believe) amazing.II. 句子理解1. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 and Spanish is the main official language of Peru for this reason.（把第二个并列句改为强调句）Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 and______ _____________this reason ________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.2. T here are more than 8,000 statues. It is amazing. And no one in moderntimes knew about them until the 1970s （合并成含主语从句的并列复合句）_______ _______ amazing _________ there are more that 8,000 statues, ________ no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970. (另：The reason for which...is tha)3. Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier. （用定语从句改写）Each statue has a different face, _________ leads researchers to believe that each one is a copy.4. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb. The tomb still has not been completely unearthed. （用定语从句合并）___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________Unit 3 Sports and fitnessI. 语法填空1. Lang Ping, the famous coach, ____________(face) a big challenge when the Chinese team______________ (prepare) for the 2015 World Cup.2. As one of the best players_______________(injure), and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems, theteam_________ Lang Ping had built was falling apart.3. Having faced _____________(difficult) before, she didn’t lose heart but work harder.4. The young players,_________(lead) by Lang Ping, worked as a team and won the honor of being the world champions in 2015__________the fact that they had lost two important players.5. Known ______ “Air Jordan”, Jordan changed basketball _______ his graceful moves and jumps.6. Jordan, whose skills were ____________(impress), showed great mental strength_______ made him unique.7. Jordan, __________ secret to success is learning from his failures, always seemed to find a way to win.8. By________ positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and _______ (health).9. You must wear school uniforms at school, ___________________ ?Yes, we _________./ No, we __________(don’t have to).II. 句子理解1. The Boys and Girls Club has been helping young people since 1996. He the club started in Chicago.（用定语从句合并）________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ __________________________________2. 梦想长得像在电视上的苗条女孩，我担心我的体重，尝试了我在网上读到的每一种新的饮食。

Book 1Unit 5 Nelson Mandela---a modern hero一校区崔彩玉一自主回顾Part 1. 单词1. __________ help and advice given to someone2. __________ showing great love for sb or sth.3. __________ unkind; ungenerous4. __________ a time or state that sth reaches as it grows5. __________ basic general truth6. __________ period of being young7. __________ group of people orgnized for a special purpose8. __________ a thing that is part of a person’s character, esp. sth. good9. __________ violent behaviour tht is intended to hurt or kill sb10.__________ use violence to try to hurt or kill sb11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ans help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guads and his friends who had died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were my r_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although he didn’tlike violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor for what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people inJohannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC _______________in1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white people equal atlast?Part 3. 原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.二考点探究Part1: words1.devote【原句呈现】A great person is someone who devotes his /her life to help others.【词义拓展】1. to give most of your time , energy, attention, etc to sb/sth2.to give an amount of time attention, etc to sth3.devoted: adj, having great love for sb/sth and being loyal to them4.devotion n: great love , care and support for sb/sth; the action of spending a lot of time or energy on sth 【经典背诵】The scientist ________ all his life _____ scientific work, and his _______ is worth respecting.We should _______ every effort _____ ________(help) the disabled people.Her son, ______ whom she was so ______, went abroad ten years ago.【小试牛刀】____________________________(教授热心研究)，the professor cared little about any other things.【反思归纳】_____________________________________________ _________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _________________________________________ 2. mean【原句呈现】Look at the words that describe people’s character and put them in two groups: generous, mean, active, ….【词义拓展】1.adj. not willing to give or share things,esp money; unkind, for example by not letting sb have or do sth2.v. intend to say sth; to have sth as a purpose or intention;have sth as a meaning ; to have sth as a result or a likely result3.meaning : n. the things or idea that sb wants to communicate to you4.means : n. a way of achieving or doing sth.【经典背诵】She is always been ______ _______ money and never pay the bill when we have a dinner together.What do you _______ _______ saying that we can’t help him?The large bright room______ _______ _______searve as /_____ ______ _______ the children’s center.In some parts of London, missing a bus means _________(wait) for another hour.With the help of Ann, he learned the _________ of life.They succeeded in building the largest bridge in the world ________ _________ _________ perseverance 【小试牛刀】I’m sorry, but I didn't _____________________ (我不是故意冒犯你).【反思归纳】_____________________________________________ _________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _________________________________________ 3. vote【原句呈现】B lack people could not vote or choose their leaders.【词义拓展】1.v. to show formally by making a paper or raising your hand which person you want to win an election,or which plan or idea you support2.n. a formal choice that you make in an election or at a meeting in order to choose sb or decide sth【经典背诵】Did you vote ______ or ______ her at the election yesterday?We will listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote _______ it.The motion was eventually passed ____ 6 votes ______ 3.【小试牛刀】两家公司合并的建议已于昨天投票通过。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1单元测试题(附参考答案)5.She decided to s________ in the countryside after retirement.6.I can’t s_________ the idea of living in a big city.7.The two friends had a good r_________ and got along well.8.After a long hike。

we finally r_________ XXX.9.He was so a_________ that XXX’t speak a word.10.She had a s_________ of bad luck recently.11.The total cost will a_________ to $100.12.Please p_________ XXX.13.I no l_________ have any interest in playing video games.14.He likes to h_________ a book XXX.15.She needed to c_________ down before making a n.III．完形填空：(20分,每小题2分)When I was in high school。

I had a wonderful English teacher named Mrs。

Higgins。

One day。

she gave us an assignment to write a 16.__1__。

essay。

I had never writtenanything that long before。

so I was very nervous。

But Mrs。

Higgins was always __2__ and helpful。

高一英语必修一、二units 1-5 达成句子复习必修一 unit 1依据中文意思补全句子．1.你的朋友把相机弄坏了，而你不得不花费请人将它修睦。

Your friend ______ the camera and you had to pay to _____ ______ ________.2.这是我一年半以来第一次目击夜晚，与它当面。

It was _____ ______ ______ in a year and a half that I _____ ______ the night ______ _______ _______.3.安妮将日志看作自己最好的朋友。

Ann ______ her diary _____ _______ ______.4.有天夜晚天气很温暖，我熬到 11 点半成心不睡觉，为的是单独好漂亮看月亮。

When it was so warm, I _____ ______ ______ ______ until half past eleven one evening ______ _______ ______ have a look at the moon for once by myself.5.我向来等到非关窗不行的时候才下楼去。

I _____ go downstairs _____ the window had to be _____.6.你英语学得怎么样了？How_____ you ______ _____ ______ your English study?7.他走开的这样仓促以致于忘掉了他的钥匙。

He left in ________ a hurry _______ he forgot his key.8.告诉你的朋友你很关怀他们。

(concern)Tell your friend that you _____ ______ ______them.Answers：1.broke have it repaired2.the first time had seen face to face3.made her best fried4.do get on/along with5.stayed awake on purpose in order to6.didn ’ t until shut7.such that8.are concerned aboutunit 21.英语在一段时间里为何会起变化呢 ?Why has English changed _________ __________ ?2.此刻在中国学英语的人数正在快速增加 .Today ______ _________ _______ ___________ learning English in China ______ increasing rapidly.3.即便在电视和收音机里 ,你也会听出人们说话时的差别 .Even on TV and the radio you will hear the differences _______ ______________ people speak.4.或许是你或许是他得去那边 .______ you _______ he ______ to go there.5.信不信由你 , (世界上 ) 没有什么标准英语。

Book1 Unit1 Friendship一．1.upset 2.teenage 3.survey 4.recover 5.partner 6.pack 7.curtain9.gratful 10.loose 11.concern. 12.power 13.exactly 14 .item二单词派生1.suffer suffering2.agree disagree agreementplete completely4.dusty dust 5settle settlement 6.ignore ignorance三、1. calm sb down 2. be concerned about teenagers 3.happen to do sth4.be tired of5. share sth with sb6. cheat in the exam7. go through too many wars 8.recover from illness 9. walk the dog10. communicate with sb. 11.set down a series of request12. get along / on well with my desk mate 13. stay awake14. hate others gossiping 15. be crazy about sth16. no longer / not any longer 17. add up 18.pack sth up四、用本单元所学知识翻译以下句子1. It is the first time that I have visited the beautiful city.2. In order to make money, I had to give up my studies.3They said nothing to each other, and sat face to face.4. Lili told me that she had gone through a car accident.5. we asked MoYan a series of questions about his works.Book 1 Unit 2 English around the world一、单词拼写1. elevator2.official3. apartment4. expression5. fluently6. command7.identity8. frequently9.gradually 10. actually11. midwestern 12. request 13. direction 14. recognize二、短语翻译1. because of2. come up3. at present4. play a part in5. make good use of6. such as7. communicate with8. expect sb. to do sth. 9. have a good command of 10. in all directions三、翻译句子1. We have realized that computers play an important part in our daily life.2.They are more than classmates; they are close friends.3. We have decided to visit the museum even if it rains tomorrow.4. I came across an old friend I haven’t seen for ages at the end of last month.5.The teacher requested all the students (should) finish the exercises before the class was over.Book 1 Unit 3 Travel journal一、单词1、journal n. 2. transport n./vt. 3.prefer vt. →preference n.4.disadvantage n. →advantage n.5. persuade vt. →persuasion n. →persuasive adj.6. graduate vi. /n.→graduation n.7. finally adv. 8. schedule n.9. organize vt. →organization n.10. determine vt. →determined adj. →determination n.11. journey n. 12. forecast n. / vt. 13. altitude n.14. attitude n. 15. shortcoming n. 16. stubborn adj.17. insurance n. 18. view n. /vt.19. rely v. →reliable adj. →reliably adv.20. pillow n. 21. flame n.22. bend---bent--- bent 23. beneath perp. 24. temple二、短语1.ever since2. be fond of3. care about4. change one’s mind5. make up one’s mind6. give in7. as usual8. at midnight9. dream about/of 10. put up三、翻译1.I prefer telling the truth to lying.I prefer to tell the truth rather than lie.2. We persuaded him to take the job/ into taking the job.3. He has made up his mind to join the army after graduation from high school.4. He insisted that I (should) accept his invitation.5. The only thing she cares about is money.Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes一、词性转换national , dirty, extremely, injured , injury, useful, useless, electric, frightened expression, expressive, judgment, suffering二、单词填空disasters, rescued, expressed, ruins, destroyed, electricity, burst, buried rises, smelly, shocked, organized, trapped , Bricks, steam三、1.shocked，shock ed，used 3.honour，honorable4．organization，organized 5.injured，injuries四、[句子翻译]1.On May 12,2008，a strong earthquake shook my hometown，Wenchuan in Sichuanprovince.2．At 2∶28 p．m.，we suddenly felt everything began to shake fiercely.3．In a few terrible seconds，the city of Wenchuan lay in ruins. The supply of water and electricity was cut off.4．A great number of people were injured or killed and a lot of people were trapped under theruins. 5．It seemed that the world was at an end.6．However，not all hope was lost.7．People from all over the country came to rescue. They sent the injured to hospital and buried the dead.8．Nowadays，we are doing our best and overcoming all kinds of difficulties to rebuild our home.[连句成篇]On May 12,2008，a strong earthquake shook my hometown，Wenchuan in Sichuan province. At 2∶28 p．m.，we suddenly felt everything began to shake fiercely，and in a few terrible seconds，the city of Wenchuan lay in ruins. With the supply of water and electricity cut off，a great number of people injured or killed or trapped under the ruins，it seemed that the world was at an end. However，not all hope was lost because people from all over the country came to rescue，sending the injured to hospital and burying the dead. Nowadays，we are doing our best and overcoming all kinds of difficulties to rebuild our home.Book 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela一、单词拼写1. quality n.2. beg v.3. active adj. →activity n.4.devote vt.. →devoted adj.5.found vt.6. priciple n.7. peaceful adj. 8. legal adj. 9. hopeful adj. hopeless adj.10. youth n. 11. opinion n. 12. vote v./n. 13. attack vt.14. reward n./vt. 15. violence n. ◊ violent 16. equal adj.17. willing adj. 18. escape vi. 19. terror n.20. educate vt. educated adj. education n.21.guide v. ◊guidance n. 22. president n.23. stage n. 24. laywer n. 25. crulty n.二、短语1. out of work2. as a matter of fact3. in trouble4. turn to5. lose heart6. come to power7. set up 8. be sentenced to9. die for 10. be put in prison11. blow up 12. fight against三、翻译1. The first time I talked to her, I found her very kind./…I found that she is verykind.2. Only when people realize the importance of theenvironment will they protect it.3.We should have studied last night, but we went to the concert instead.4.We have already reached a stage where we have to take measures.5.The past five years have seen great changes of our city.。

unit 1 friendship词汇解说1、 survey n. 检查，概括；v. 丈量，检查；surveyor n.丈量员，检察员(1). make a survey of sth.检查(2). survey sth. 检查，评论，检查survey the equipment 检查设施Eg:a. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan.近来的民心测试显示大部分检核对象赞同这项计划。

b. The governor surveyed the damage caused by the tsunami.州长查察了海啸惹起的损坏状况。

2、 add v.增加，增加addition n.附带物additional adj.附带的add up sth 把加起来add sth to sth 把加到add to sth = increase 增加了。

相当于increase 或 raise.add up to 共计；总合add in 包含 ;算进in addition to除以外e.g. He added some sugar to the coffee. 他给咖啡里加了些糖。

The bad weather added to our difficulty.坏天气增加了我们的困难。

He added that he was satisfied with the talk.它增补说他对会商很满意。

e.g. Shall I add your name to the list?我能够把你的名字写进名单吗？A new wing was added to the building.这座大楼新添了一座边房。

point n.重点，尖端，含义；v. 指出pointless adj.无心义的，无益的(1). come to the point of到了地步to the point of达到的程度be on the point of doing正要做There is no point in没必需/没意义做boiling point沸点. point at 指向非好心地用手指某人point to 指向表示指针指向、凭证表示、建筑物的朝向等e.g.The house points to the sea. 那所房屋面向海洋。

Unit1 基础练习词汇拓展填空版1.have the to do sth.有做某事的潜力2.be / to比……高级/低级3.challenge n./v. adj.4.critical 批判性思维5.take/hold/have a /negative attitude ...对……持积极的/消极的态度6.have an /a chance to do 有个做某事的机会7.在于，存在于8.能够处理9.knowledge获取知识10.to do努力做某事to do不遗余力做某事11.advance n./v. a.advance= of time提前，预先12.amazing a. a. v. n.13.have in对……有信心14.make a difference 做对某事有影响15.make the /best of=make full of= full advantage of充分利用16.与……平等1/ 1017.set 设立目标18.balance n./v. balanced a. a diet 一个平衡的饮食keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持一个平衡19.improve v. n.20.最后但同样重要的是21.individual n./a. ad.22.Chinese characters main character of the film 电影的23.be for=take for 对……负责24.look forward to 期待做某事25.independent a. n. depend v. depend 依靠，取决于26.focus 聚焦于27.detail n. a. detail详细地28.as a result of as a result29.be based 基于30.remind sb. sth. 提醒某人某事remind sb. 提醒某人做某事31.stick 坚持principles坚持原则32.aim 力争做某事aim 旨在做某事，目的是做某事33.professional a./n. n.2/ 1034.poster n. n./v.35.in exchange 作为……的交换exchange sth. for sth with sb 和某人交换某物36.be on 对……严格37.make to 对……做出贡献contribute 对……做出贡献；促成，导致38.fortunately ad. unfortunately ad. fortune n. a. unfortunate a.39.久而久之，随着时间的流逝40.attract v. n. a.3/ 10基础知识检测I 单词拼写1.A is everything.2.May I take this o to thank you for all your hardwork.3.I think it’s important to keep a b between work and relaxation.4.Tell me more d about the job.5.Edison made a great c to the world.6.Spare no effort to a knowledge and never give up.7.Don’t be too t on him---he is only a child.8.A fire broke out in the market yesterday, but f no one was hurt.9.Perhaps there is a negative side to his (性格) that you haven’t seen yet.10.The artist combined different (技巧) in the same painting.11.His (提议) that the system should be changed was refused.12.What (吸引) most to the job was the chance to go abroad.13.Raising animals was only (次要的) to other forms of farming.14.Would you like my old TV in e for this camera?15.The (焦点) of attention has changed.II 单句语法填空1.Parents should actively encourage their children to take advantage the opportunity to join sports teams.4/ 102.I can't wait (see) her face when she walks in here tonight.3.Your problems lie not having effective methods.4.We have full (confident) that we shall succeed in the end.5.The rent was equal half his monthly income.6.The government is aiming (reduce) the unemployment rate.7.He didn’t earn as much me.8.When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited they cried out.9.Her good looks(attraction)the stares of many men.10.(fortunate), it took a horrible accident to change her attitude.III 词组填空1.Who knows! I can anything right now. Thanks to you!2.Opportunity knocks but once, so we must it.3.He made up his mind to the challenge.4.This toy can be taken apart and with ease.5.your principles, and you will win through.6.He lost his job the argument.7., no littering is allowed.8.The study data from 2,100 women.5/ 109.Table manners change. They follow the fashion the day.10.You should all the results.词汇拓展参考答案：1.have the potential to do sth.有做某事的潜力2.be senior/junior to比……高级/低级3.challenge n./v. challenging adj.4.critical thinking 批判性思维5.take/hold/have a positive/negative attitude to/towards...对……持积极的/消极的态度6.have an opportunity/a chance to do 有个做某事的机会7.lie in在于，存在于8.rise to能够处理9.acquire knowledge获取知识10.make efforts to do努力做某事spare no effort to do不遗余力做某事11.advance n./v. advanced a.in advance=ahead of time提前，预先12.smazing a. amazed a. amaze v. amazement n.13.have confidence in对……有信心6/ 1014.make a difference to doing 做对某事有影响15.make the most/best of=make full use of=take full advantage of充分利用16.be equal to与……平等17.set goals设立目标18.balance n./v. balanced a. a balanced diet 一个平衡的饮食keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持一个平衡19.improve v. improvement n.st but not least 最后但同样重要的是21.individual n./a. individually ad.22.Chinese characters 汉字main character of the film 电影的主要人物23.be responsible for=take responsibility for 对……负责24.look forward to doing 期待做某事25.independent a. independence n. depend v. depend on/upon 依靠，取决于26.focus on 聚焦于27.detail n. detailed a. in detail详细地28.as a result of 由于as a result 因此29.be based on 基于30.remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事31.stick to 坚持stick to principles坚持原则32.aim to do 力争做某事aim at doing 旨在做某事，目的是做某事7/ 1033.professional a./n. profession n.34.poster n. post n./v.35.in exchange for 作为……的交换exchange sth for sth with sb 和某人交换某物36.be tough on 对……严格37.make contributions to 对……做出贡献contribute to对……做出贡献；促成，导致38.fortunately ad. unfortunately ad. fortune n. fortunate a. unfortunate a.39.over time久而久之，随着时间的流逝40.attract v. attraction n. attractive a.基础知识检测参考答案I 单词拼写1.Attitude is everything.2.May I take this opportunity to thank you for all your hardwork.3.I think it’s important to keep a balance between work and relaxation.4.Tell me more details about the job.5.Edison made a great contribution to the world.6.Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never give up.7.Don’t be too tough on him---he is only a child.8.A fire broke out in the market yesterday, but fortunately no one was hurt.9.Perhaps there is a negative side to his character(性格) that you haven’t seen yet.8/ 1010.The artist combined different techniques(技巧) in the same painting.11.His proposal(提议) that the system should be changed was refused.12.What attracted(吸引) most to the job was the chance to go abroad.13.Raising animals was only secondary(次要的) to other forms of farming.14.Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?15.The focus(焦点) of attention has changed.II 单句语法填空1.Parents should actively encourage their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.2.I can't wait to see(see) her face when she walks in here tonight.3.Your problems lie in not having effective methods.4.We have full confidence(confident) that we shall succeed in the end.5.The rent was equal to half his monthly income.6.The government is aiming to reduce(reduce) the unemployment rate.7.He didn’t earn as much as me.8.When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out.9.Her good looks attract(attraction)the stares of many men.10.Unfortunately(fortunate), it took a horrible accident to change her attitude.III 词组填空9/ 101.Who knows! I can focus on anything right now. Thanks to you!2.Opportunity knocks but once, so we must make the most of it.3.He made up his mind to rise to the challenge.4.This toy can be taken apart and put together with ease.5.Stick to your principles, and you will win through.6.He lost his job as a result of the argument.st but not least, no littering is allowed.8.The study are based on data from 2,100 women.9.Table manners change ove time. They follow the fashion the day.10.You should be responsible for all the results.10/ 10。