新目标八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robots(共30张PPT)
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Unit 6 听力限时:20分钟满分:20分一、听句子,选择合适的答语(每小题1分,共5分)1. A. I will be a doctor. B. I don't think so. C. I will work near here.2. A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won't. C. Maybe in 30 years.3. A. A rocket. B. A plane. C. A space station.4. A. No,there will be. B. Yes,there won't. C. Yes, there will.5. A. I play the guitar. B. I will play basketball. C. I played football.二、听短对话,选择正确的答案(每小题1分,共5分)6. What are they talking about?A. The schoolwork.B. The future.C. The school.7. Where will the man live?A. In Shanghai.B. In Harbin.C. In Hangzhou.8. Who think(s) there will be more trees in twenty years?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Both of them.9. Where will the girl study?A. At home on computers.B. At school.C. At home on TV.10. Why doesn't the man hope there will be more robots in factories?A. Because robots won't do the work well.B. Because more people will have no jobs.C. Because there will be less pollution.三、听两段长对话,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案(每小题1分,共5分) 听第一段对话,并回答11~12题。
一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:能掌握以下单词:apartment, rocket, space, space station, even, human, servant, dangerous, already,能掌握以下句型:①—Where do you live?—I live in an apartment.② There are already robots working in factories.③It’s easy for children to wake up and know where they are.④ That may not seem possible now, but computers and rockets seemed impossible 100 years ago.3) 能综合运用will表达一般将来时态。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:通过引导学生展望未来,及对未来生活的设计,来达到前景教育的目的,同时也通过对前景的设想,让学生在潜移默化中反省自己的现状,使之对目前的学习、生活习惯作适当的调整,并不断的改善自己的现状,使学生的理想观和价值观更为科学,更具发展价值。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
2. 教学难点听力训练三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision1. Daily greeting.2. 复习情态动词will 构成的一般将来时态的构成。
3. 复习more, fewer, less 后面所跟名词的情况。
4. 让学生们谈谈自己所画的未来城市的前景情况。
Ⅱ. Lead in1. Ask Ss some questions:T: What will do in the future?T: Where will you live?T: How will you go to work?Get some Ss think and answer the questions.2. Present some new words on the big screen. e.g.apartment, rocket, space, space station, human, servant, factor y…3. Explain some main words to the Ss . Give some examples on the big screen.simple, over and over again, believe, hundreds of, disagree, shape, fall, fall down, look for, possible, impossible even, dangerous, already4. Work on 1a. Write each word in the correct column below.Ⅲ. Discussion1. Work with your partners. Think of other words and write them in the chart in 1a.2. Let Ss discuss the words and write them in the chart.3. Let some Ss read the words.4, Work in groups. Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?5,Ask some Ss describe the robots they know. Homework:Make some sentences教学反思Ⅵ. ReadingHomework:Make some sentences教学反思。
知识点回顾语法:一般将来时一般将来时: 表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态, 三种基本结构:⑴will +V. ⑵be going to +V. ⑶be + V.ing一般将来时的时间状语:in + 时间,in the future,next + 时间1.Will +动词原型eg. (1) Kids will study at home. (2) Everything will be free. (3) It will be sunny tomorrow.否定结构: won’t(will not)+动词原型They won’t visit Shanghai.疑问句结构: Will kids study at home2.由“be going to + 动词原形”构成,表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做到事情。
Eg: Look at the black clouds!It is going to rain . 看那些乌云要下雨了。
We are going to take a walk after supper. 饭后我们要去散步3.be+v.ing某些动词的进行时态表示将要发生的动作。
go, come, leave, meet, start, begin, finish, fly, arrive…..eg. My father is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 我爸爸明天要去上海The shops are crowded.Because the Spring Festival is coming. 商店很拥挤因为春节就要到了“There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句:There will be +名词+其他成份[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。
要点讲解Will there重点短语it will be difficult to do sth.不同意某人重点搭配重点短语Section A:1.play a part in saving the earth2.in 100 years3.on computers4.live to be….years old5.less free time6.world peace7.be free8.in great danger9.in the future10.move to other planetsSection B:1.fly rockets to the moon乘火箭到月球→fly up into the sky2.on a space station3.be able to…4.look for5.look like6.take a holiday7.the meaning of…..8.wake up….9.one day10.hundreds of11.over and over again12.do the same things as humans13.fall down14.seem impossible15. as a reporter语法聚焦----Will people use money----No, they won’t. Everything will be随堂练There ______a splendid football event(.I hope we'll study ______ home ______computers in the future.in;We should play a part in ______the party.organizingWe will have ______ free time next year than this year.Michael or Tony?______ ______ be a soccer match this weekend?.我们今天下午要为英语考试作准备。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. duringduring是介词,意为“在……期间”。
例如:I went to see my uncle during my stay in Beijing. 我在北京逗留期间去北京看我叔叔了。
【拓展】during;in与for(1) during指“在……时间内,在……的期间”。
谓语动词常为表示持续性的动作或状态的动词,时间段前常有限定词(the; 物主代词等),表特指。
例如:He asked many questions during the three meetings. 在这三次会议期间,他问了许多问题。
(2) in意为“在……时间内”,一般情况下可以和during互换,用in时往往强调某一动作发生在某一时间段中的某一时间点;during既可表示“在整个时间段期间”,也可表示“某时间段内的某个时间点”。
例如:Mike put his hand up three times during/in the class. 在这节课内,Mike举了三次手。
(3) for意为“(时间)长达……”,强调时间由始至终,动作也贯穿这段时间的始终,可以和完成时连用。
强调持续时间的长短,回答how long的提问;而during则是指动作所发生的时间,回答when的提问。
例如:He stayed in Beijing for two years. 他在北京住了两年。
He swims every day during the summer. 夏天他每天去游泳。
2. in 100 yearsin 100 years意为“100年之后”,是由“介词in + 一段时间”构成,表示“在……之后”,多用于一般将来时。
对此短语提问时常用how soon。
例如:I will finish the task in two hours. 我将在两个小时后完成这项任务。
Unit 7 Will people have robots一、必背短语。
二、重点结构1.will+动词原形将要做……2.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……3.have to do sth.不得不做某事(客观)must 必须(主观)4.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见5.There will be + 主语+其他将会有……=There be going to be…6.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth. 有……正在做某事7.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事8.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事9.What will the future be like ? 未来将会是什么样子?10.Which side do you agree with ? 你同意哪一方的观点?【教材内容解析】Section A1.Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? (P. 49)本句是主从复合句,从句为宾语从句,如果do you think放在句中,则为插入语,放在特殊疑问词后面,结构为:疑问词+do you think+主语+谓语+其它。
例句:Which do you think is the best movie theatre?2.People will l ive to be 200 years old. (P. 49)live to be+基数词+years old意为“活到……岁”。
例句:In the story, people will live to be 500 years old.3.Will people use money in 100 years? (P. 49)“in+一段时间”表示“在……之后”或“在……之内”,通常用于一般将来时,常用来回答how soon的提问;“for+一段时间”则表示持续多长时间,用来回答how long的提问。
Unit 7 Will people have robots? (讲义) Words and expressionspaper /'peɪpə(r)/ n. 纸;纸张pollution /pə'luːʃn/ n. 污染;污染物prediction /prɪ'dɪkʃn/ n. 预言;预测future /'fjuːtʃə(r)/ n. 将来;未来pollute /pə'luːt/ v. 污染environment /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ n.环境planet/'plænɪt/ n. 行星earth /ɜː(r)θ/n. 地球;世界plant /plɑːnt/ v. 种植n. 植物part /pɑː(r)t/ n. 参加;参与;部分play a part 参与(某事)peace /piːs/ n. 和平sea /siː/ n. 海;海洋sky /skaɪ/ n. 天空astronaut /'æstrənɔːt/ n. 宇航员;航天员apartment /ə'pɑː(r)tmənt/ n. 公寓套房rocket /'rɒkɪt/ n. 火箭space /speɪs/ n. 太空;空间space station 太空站;宇宙空间站human /'hjuːmən/ adj. 人的n. 人servant /'sɜː(r)vənt/ n. 仆人dangerous /'deɪndʒərəs/ adj. 有危险的;不安全的already /ɔːl'redi/ adv.已经;早已factory /'fæktəri/ n. 工厂over and over again 多次;反复地believe /bɪ'liːv/ v.相信;认为有可能disagree /,dɪsə'griː/ v.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧even /'iːvn/ adv.甚至;连;愈加hundreds of 许多;大量shape /ʃeɪp/ n. 形状;外形fall /fɔːl/ v. (fell /fel/) 倒塌;跌倒;掉落fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌inside /ɪn'saɪd/ adv. & prep. 在……里面look for 寻找;寻求possible /'pɒsəbl/ adj. 可能存在或发生的;可能的impossible /ɪm'pɒsəbl/ adj. 不可能存在或发生的;不可能的side /saɪd/ n. 一方(的意见、态度、立场)probably /'prɒbəbli/ adv.很可能;大概during /'djʊərɪŋ/ prep. 在……期间holiday /'hɒlədeɪ/ n. 假期;假日word /wɜː(r)d/ n. 单词;词Nick /nɪk/ 尼克(男名)James /dʒeɪmz/ 詹姆斯(男名)White /waɪt/ 怀特(姓)Role-playNick: What are you reading, Jill?Jill: It’s a book about the future.Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like?Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets? Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.Grammar focus’ll=willwon’t=will not3a Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.1.In the future, there will be fresh water because there will bepollution in the sea.2.In 100 years, there will be cars because there will bepeople in the cities.3.There will be jobs for people because robotswill do the same jobs as people.4.I think there will be cities because people will buildbuildings in the country.5.In 50 years, people will have free time because therewill be things to do.Reading2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the questionsit discusses.Paragraph 1 Will robots think like humans in thefuture? Paragraph 2 What will robots be like in the future? Paragraph 3 What can robots do today?Paragraph 4 What are robots like in movies?Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. Theyare usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can helpto build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.3.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and dothe same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.4.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will looks like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under thebuildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!Exercises一、填空1.Our (环境) will be better if we protect it.2.The (预言) didn’t come true.3.His uncle is an (宇航员).4.He worked in a (太空站) last year.5.There are five (仆人) in his family.6.Tom was surprised by all the (pollute) on the beach.7.We hope the world will be (peace).8.Be away from the tiger. It’s(danger).9.It’s too late. I (agree) that we go there today.10.It seems (possible) that people can fly.二、单选( )11. Please pass me two .A.pieces of paperB. pieces of papersC. pieces paperD. piece papers( )12. Let’s play a part the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. in cleaning( )13. volunteers will give out leaflets(传单) to ask people to protect the wetlands(湿地).A. Two hundredsB. Hundreds ofC. Two hundred ofD. Hundred of( )14. , Tom! It’s time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up ()15. John will go to France on vacation this summer.A. possibleB. impossibleC. probablyD. probable( )16. It is difficult for a robot _ thesame things aperson does.A. doing; likeB. do; fromC. to do; asD. does; as( )17. —What are you doing in the room?—I’m my hat.A. looking afterB. looking forC. looking upD. looking like( )18. There are some students the classroom.A. cleanB. to cleaningC. cleaningD. cleans( )19. There are many clouds _ the sky.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )20. I think the movie is interesting. But he disagrees me.A. inB. withC. toD. of( )21. It’s7 p.m., but the children are not backyet.A. alsoB. eitherC. alreadyD. only( )22. If there are people driving, there will be _air pollution.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer;less( )23. —Willthere be schools in the future?—I think students will study at home on the Internet.A. Yes, there will.B. No, there won’t.C. Yes, there is.D. No, there isn’t.三、翻译24.你同意将来会有更多的污染吗?Do you that there will be more pollution?25.你能告诉我未来是什么样子吗?Can you tell me what the ? 26.你必须反复地练习才能做得很好。
新目标八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots? 讲义一、词性转换1.paper n. 纸张(不可数)2.pollution n. 污染物pollute v. 污染3.prediction n. 预言;预测predict v. 预测4.astronaut n. 宇航员5.dangerous a. 有危险的danger n. 危险6.disagree v. 不同意7.possible a. 可能的impossible a. 不可能的8.probably adv. 很可能二、短语归纳1.play a part 参加(某事)2.space station 太空站3.over and over again 多次;反复地4.hundred of 许多;大量5.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒6.look for 寻找;寻求7.in great danger 在巨大的危险中8.help with 帮助9.for example 举例10.in the future 在未来11.look like 看起来像12.wake up 醒来13.fewer people更少的人14.14. less free time更少的空闲时间15.15. in ten years 10年后(提问用How soon)16.fall in love with…爱上…17.hundreds of +名词复数数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millions of)18.the same as 和……相同19.A be different from B A与B不同20.wake up醒来21.get bored变得厌倦(get/become+形容词)22.keep a bird 养一只鸟23.lots of /a lot of许多+可数或不可数名词24.disagree with sb.不同意某人(的意见)disagree on sth. 不同意某事25.I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意26.on vacation度假27.help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28.live in an apartment住在公寓里live on the earth 住在地球上29.besides与except =but(除…之外,不包括)30.be able to与can 能、会31.live on a space station 住在空间站32.over and over again 一次又一次33.10 years from now 今后10年34.be difficult to do 做……有困难35.the same …as 和……一样三、重难点深度解析1. Do you think there will be robots in people's homes? 你认为将来人们的家里会有机器人吗?Do you think...? 结构通常用来征求对方的意见或看法,后面接宾语从句,从句用陈述语序。
Unit 7 Will people have robots? 一. 单词纸 污染;污染物 预测 未来 污染 环境 行星 地球;泥土 种植,植物 参加,部分 和平 天空 参与 宇航员 公寓房间 火箭; 空间;太空 甚至;愈加 人的;n.人;人类 仆人 危险的 已经 工厂 相信 不同意 形状 倒塌;跌倒 可能的 大概;或许;很可能 假日 单词; 太空站多次;反复地 许多;大量;成百上千 跌倒;倒塌 寻找;寻求二.短语 will not = 免费的 There will be= 活到200岁 一百年后(表将来) 在未来 更拥挤的,更受污染的 更少的树 更少的水 更多的树 处于(极大)危险中 脱离危险 危险---危险的 参与... 污染v.-n. 二.知识1.For example,there are already robots working in factories.★There be sb. /sth. +doing sth. 有某人、某物正在做…练习:Listen! There is a girl ________(sing)in the next room.2.so 与such “如此,这样”区别:①so+adj./adv.so young / tall / slowly / carefully …②such (a/an) adj. n.such a beautiful girl /an interesting lessonsuch bad weather / new desks③若名词前形容词是many, much, few, little 时,不用such, 而用so.so many flowers / much rain / few friends / little water …也常有“so / such …that …”句型,译为“如此…以至于…”。
The book was so good that I couldn't put it down.It was such a good book that I couldn't put it down.3.more 更多的+可数名词复数/不可数名词 ;fewer 更少的+可数名词复数;less 更少的+ 不可数名词 选词 more, fewer, lessThere will be ________/__________people. There will be _________/_________ trees. There will be_________/__________ pollution. There will be ________/__________ buildings. There will be more cars. There will be less fresh air.4.数字+ hundred 几百… 百无复数 如:three hundred 三百hundreds of..数百… 固定短语,前不能用数字练习:There are ________books in our school library.A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. nine hundredsD. nine hundreds ofMore than nine _____students are doing sports now.won't be free There is/are going to be live to 200 years old in 100 years in the future more crowded and polluted fewer trees less water more trees be in great danger be out of danger danger---dangerous play a part in… pollute--pollution 帮助做… 反复地 在未来做这样的工作 变得厌烦 与我们做同样的事 不同意某人意见 数百… 跌倒,倒塌 看起来不可能的 help (to) do sth. over and over again do such jobs in the future get bored do the same things as we do disagree with sb. hundreds of fall down seem impossible 在这周期间 度假 将能够 take a holiday will be able to during the week,A .hundreds B. hundred of C. hundred D. hundreds ofthousand也有相同的用法5. seem“好像;似乎;看来”。