(新人教版)高三一轮复习基础必备Unit4Bodylanguage课时作业必修4(英语)

课时作业(十九) 必修4 Unit 4 Body language Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·江南十校联考)—I should say it was a bit difficult to settle into a new company at first.—________！Everyone was helpful and I loved it from the very beginning.A．Never mind B．By all meansC．Not at all D．T hat’s right2．The important point is that we should be able to________our computer against new viruses when we save important data.A．defend B．stopC．fight D．keep3．(2013·烟台模拟)—The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.—________.A．So do you B．Neither do youC．So is with you D．It is the same with you4．The new________to English teaching，which can motivate students’ interest to learn the language，is welcomed by all the teachers and students.A．approach B．wayC．method D．means5．Wise teachers know it’s impossible for all the students to learn all the subjects well because________of them are not fit for them.A．every one B．allC．none D．not all6．—Have the peace talks broken down?—Yes.Armed c onflict i s________to break out between the two countries.A．likely B．possiblyC．probably D．gradually7．(2013·南京金陵模拟)To handle the financial crisis，the new government has to work more________with other nations，especially，the less affected ones.A．formally B．smoothlyC．carefully D．closely8．Smoking is one of the________causes of cancer，killing millions of people each year.A．major B．simi larC．commercial D．chemical9．(2013·湖南五市十校第一次联考)The Russian rocket designer has died.For many years，he________as an important assistant to the father of Soviet space program.A．serves B．was servingC．served D．has served10．(2013·江西抚州市适应性测试)I’ve always been very________about giving my address and QQ number to strangers.A．curious B．concernedC．cautious D．confused11．(2013·济南模拟)Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation，they have much________.A．in general B．in commonC．in place D．in words12．What annoyed your father was not what you said，but the way________you said it.A．by which B．whichC．in what D．that13．We’re all ready to put it into operation，________，we’re going to take action as fast as possible.A．on the whole B．in generalC．in conclusion D．in other words14．(2013·河南洛阳统考)Mr Smith often stays up，________lessons，books spread all over the desk.A．preparing B．preparedC．to prepare D．prepares15．Property insurance helps you to________against natural disasters，in front of which humans appear too small.A．prevent B．defendC．protect D．shelterⅡ.阅读理解A(2013·山西太原五校检测) There are many ways of defining success.It is accurate to say that each of us has our own ideas of success to the extent that each of us is responsible for setting our own goals and determining whether we have met these goals satisfactorily.Because each of us possesses unique differences in genetic ability and favorableenvironments in which to express these abilities，it is necessarily true that we must define success broadly.For some people，simply being able to live their life with the least misery and suffering is considered a success.Think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his sheep，enjoys his simple life with his family in the beauty of nature，and who is respected because he does a good job of achieving the goals expected of him and accepted by his family and his society.On the other hand，it seems that even though some people appear to be rich in material possessions，many of them seem to be miserable and conside r themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own standards of success.Because not all ventures can be successful，one should not set unrealistic goals for achieving success，but if one ha s self­cconfidence it would be unfortunate to set one’s goals at a too low level of achievement.A wise man once said to a young man who was experiencing frustration (挫败) with his own professional success，“You do not have to set your goal to reach the moon in order to have success in traveling.Sometimes one can be very successful merely by taking a walk in the park or riding the subway downtown.” The man added，“You have not really failed and spoiled your chances for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like，and to which you have given your best effort.”1．According to the first paragraph，what is implied as basics in achieving success?A．Ability and goals.B．Goals and determination.C．Ability and environments.D．Goals and environments.2．Some rich people consider themselves unsuccessful because________.A．their life is busy and miserableB．they haven’t reached their own standardsC．they set their goals at a too low levelD．they are not rich in material possessions3．From the last paragraph we can tell that________.A．success means achieving great goalsB．success comes from setting great goalsC．success means efforts and favorites pay offD．success has nothing to do with the distance of your travelB(2013·长沙二模) Handling a wad of cash may be as good at killing pain than ibuprofen (布洛芬) or aspirin，a new study suggests.Researchers at the University of Minnesota carried out a series of studies which showed those who counted money before taking part in an experiment where they were subjected to low levels of pain felt less discomfort than those who did not.It’s thought that fondling notes and coins helps ward off pain by boosting feelings ofself­worth and self­sufficiency.Previous studies have shown those with a greater sense of self­worth may be more likely to bear pain.Britain spends at least ￡500 million a year on over­the­counter painkilling pills and the figure is increasing every year.But scientists remain puzzled by why some people appear to feel pain more easily than others.In the latest study，a group of students were asked to count out a wad of cash consisting of 80 one­hundred dollar bills，or just 80 slips of blank paper.They had been told researchers w ere simply testing their dexterity (熟练) in handling the notes.Each volunteer was then asked to dip their hands into a bowl of very hot water，to see how painful they found it and how long they could last.The results，published in a recent edition of the journal Psychological Science，showed those who had handled money reported less pain and lasted longer.The results support other studies highlighting how the brain can be tuned to fight off pain without the use of pills.A University of Los Angeles team of scientists found just looking at a photograph of a loved one can also be a powerful form of pain relief.They recommended anyone visiting hospital for painful tests or examinations should bring a picture to help them cope.And patien ts who have had major surgery，such as a knee or hip replacement，can halve the amount of painkilling medicine they need simply by stroking a pet，according to tests at Loyola University in Chicago.4．Handling money can prevent pain because ________.A．we are confident in our usefulnessB．we can afford the expenses of the treatmentC．we can do everything with the moneyD．we can’t live without money5．The phrase “over­the­counter painkilling pills” refer to pills________.A．that can be obtained outside the drug storeB．that can be bought without a prescriptionC．that are placed on the counter of the storeD．that are purchased with a written order from a doctor6．Which of the following may least kill pain?A．Counting out a wad of cashes.B．Looking at the picture of a loved one.C．Handling a group of blank paper.D．Walking a pet.7．What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A．Money Makes Something Impossible PossibleB．Money Has a Magic Power in Treating PatientsC．Money Brings Comfort to Pain SuffersD．Money Kills Pains Better than Aspirin8．We can infer that the passage is________.A．a research report on the role of moneyB．a kind of medicine instructionsC．an introduction to a new medicineD．a description of natural reaction to a medicine答案：课时作业(十九)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。

(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1．It's a ________ coincidence that the day before his retirement, my English teacher will have been teaching for a total of forty years.A．serious B．cautiousC．curious D．previous2．In human societies violence has a social ________： it is a strategy for creating or destroying forms of social order.A．element B．contributionC．target D．function3．Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the body's natural ________.A．reservation B．defenceC．variety D．heritage4．Driving too fast can create a wave strong enough to crack the ice, especially as you ________ the shore.A．approach B．accompanyC．abandon D．approve5．I don't trust this dishonest woman; I think her certificates are ________.A．mistaken B．wrongC．false D．incorrect6．With all the work finished ahead of time，we all felt ________．A．at work B．at homeC．at ease D．at sight7．The survey results concerning family and social environments were announced in November, 2012 and last month ________.A．accidentally B．unconsciouslyC．cautiously D．respectively8．All ________ to the earthquake­hit areas were cut off, which made the rescue much more difficult.A．approaches B．meansC．plans D．projects9．People with such attitudes are ________ and one­sided in their approach to problems.A．subjective B．optimisticC．objective D．primitive10．________， babies begin to talk between 12 and 15 months, but they can use body language to communicate before they begin to speak.A．In common B．In particularC．In general D．In publicⅡ.阅读理解AUS researchers have found traces of an ancient lake on Mars recently, increasing hopes of discovering evidence that billions of years ago the red planet hosted life.The lake, which dates back some 3.4 billion years, appears to have covered as much as 80 square miles and was up to 1，500 feet deep, said the team from the University of Colorado.“This is the first clear evidence of shorelines on the surface of Mars，” said Boulder's research associate, Gaetano Di Achille, in a study published in the latest edition of Geophysical Research Letters.“The identification of the shorelines and accompanying geological evidence allows us to calculate the size and volume of the lake, which appears to have formed about 3.4 billion years ago.”Analysis of the images has shown the water carved out the canyon(溪谷) in which it was found, which then opened out into a valley depositing(使淤积) sediment(沉积物) which formed a delta(三角洲)．“Finding shorelines is a great discovery to us”， said assistant professor Brian Hynek, adding it showed the lake existed at a time when Mars was thought to have been cold and dry.Scientists believe the oldest surfaces on Mars formed during the wet and warm era known as the Noachan epoch, about 4.1 billion to 3.7 billion years ago.The newly discovered lake is believed to date from the Hesperian era and postdates the end of the warm and wet period on Mars by 300 million years, according to the study.Scientists believe deltas next to the lake may well hold secrets about past life on Mars as such places on Earth have become the natural deposits of organic carbon and other markers of life.11．The size of the lake found on Mars is ________．A．80 square milesB．1，500 square milesC．3.4 billion square milesD．300 million square miles12．When the lake existed, the weather on Mars was ________________________________________________________________________.A．hot and wetB．wet and warmC．cold and dryD．cold and wet13．Why do scientists think deltas near the lake may hold secrets about past life on Mars?A．Because similar places on Earth have become natural deposits of markers of life.B．Because someone has put secrets about past life on Mars there.C．Because past life has been found in other deltas on Mars.D．Because some people are said to have already seen life marks there.14．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．The Noachan epoch was a wet and warm era.B．The lake might have existed 3.4 billion years.C．The discovery can't fully prove that the Mars once hosted life.D．The lake traces prove that there exists life on Mars now.BYawning is so contagious(具有传染性的) that chimpanzees can “catch” it from cartoons, according to research.Scientists from Emory University in Atlanta，US, have discovered that a cartoon of a yawning chimp will stimulate(刺激) real chimps to yawn. They describe in the Royal Society journal，Proceedings B，how this could assist in the future study of empathy(同感，共鸣)．The work could also help explain if and how computer games might cause children to imitate what they see on screen.Previous studies have already shown contagious yawning in chimpanzees—stimulated by video­recorded footage of yawns.“We wanted to expand on that，” explained Matthew Campbell，a researcher from Emory University's Yerkes National Primate Research Center and lead author of the study.“We're interested in using cartoons for presenting s timuli to animals, because we can control all the features of what we show them，” he continued.Although Dr Campbell doesn't think the chimps were “fooled” by the cartoons into thinking they were looking at real chimps, he explained that there was evidence that chimpanzees “process animated(动画的) faces the same way they process photographs of faces”．He said, “It's not a real chimpanzee，but it kind of looks like a chimpanzee, and they are responding to that.”He and his team, including Devyn Carter who designed the cartoons, showed the animals the yawning sequences.“We also had the cartoons doing other movements with their mouths that the chimps often do，” he said.“The chimps showed a lot more yawning during the yawn video than when the control videos were p laying.”He told BBC News that the only way he and his colleag ues could explain the “very strong difference” they saw was that seeing the yawns was making the animals yawn.15．According to the passage, the scientists have found that ________．A．yawning is a contagious facial expression among chimpsB．chimps will imitate a cartoon chimp who is yawningC．chimps are able to understand cartoons very wellD．chimps like watching cartoons very much16．According to the passage we can learn that ________．A．yawning on both cartoon videos and pictures can make chimps yawnB．Devyn Carter led the study about contagious yawningC．children will also be stimulated to yawn by the videos of chimpsD．people can control all the features of animals through cartoons17．By studying the action of chimps, the scientists hope to ________．A．teach them more body language of human beingsB．learn how chimps use their brains to studyC．control the actions and behaviors of animalsD．create more charming cartoon characters18．The passage is mainly talking about ________．A．a serious research about chimps' body languageB．those contagious gestures of animalsC．why children imitate what they see on TVD．a study about chimps' ability of imitatingⅢ.完成句子19．According to statistics, a man is ________________ to die of skin cancer as a woman. (likely)根据统计数据，男性死于皮肤癌的可能性是女性的两倍。

课时作业19Body languageⅠ.阅读理解AI want to talk about a soldier. I saw him yesterday as my husband and I were enjoying a wonderful lunch in the cave-like dining room of an old hotel.It is hard to imagine being fortable in a room that probably seats a thousand, but the real magic of the place is its wonderful setting. Every corner is a wood and stone masterpiece, with high glass windows that look out to the huge cliffs of the valley.A man entered with his family and took a seat. He wasn't in uniform, but he walked with the dignity of a soldier, and a slight limp (瘸). My suspicion was confirmed when he removed his hat and placed it on the table where I could see it. Embroidered (绣) on the cap were the words：“Iwo Jima Survivor”．As they were waiting for lunch, the others talking happily, this gentleman was staring out of the window. He was content to be left out of the conversation and allowed to take in the wonderful and impressive view of the waterfall.I watched him, and imagined how much horror he had seen in the war. What losses did he suffer, and how many friends did he lose? What he had witnessed should have given him a good reason to lose faith in the world. Yet this tired soldier was smiling at the sky, at the sun and the roaring of the waterfall. Somehow, after everything, the world was still beautiful to him.I walked over to him and said, “Excuse me, sir. I'm sorry to interrupt, but I saw your hat, and I just wanted to say thank you for serving.”He looked up at me, surprised, and said proudly, “You're wele, and thank you, too.”I told him I would go home and tell my children about this experience that I'd met him.本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和丈夫在一家看起来像洞穴似的饭店用餐时，见到了一位没穿制服但极具军人气质的瘸腿士兵。

课时作业(十九)[必修4Unit 4 Body language][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．It's ________ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ________ pleasure.A．/; a B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the2．He looked around nervously to ________ that there was nobody following him.A．defend B．confirmC．doubt D．insist3．—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?—Because the old one has been damaged ________.A．beyond reach B．beyond repairC．beyond control D．beyond description4．—I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ________.—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A．broken up B．finished upC．divided up D．closed up5．—Do you enjoy your present job?—________. I just do it for a living.A．Of course B．Not reallyC．Not likely D．Not a little6．We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________，dogs give us their all.A．in all B．in factC．in short D．in return7．John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke, and he has never smoked ever since.A．might B．should C．could D．would8．My cousin came to see me from the country, ________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A．brought B．bringingC．to bring D．had brought9．Although he is wise and intelligent, he fails to be elected as the manager. After all, ________ men can be masters.A．not every B．eachC．all D．not all10．—Have you ________ some new ideas?—Yeah. I'll tell you later.A．come about B．come intoC．come up with D．come out with11．The traffic is heavy these days. I ________ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A．can B．mustC．need D．might12．—Where shall we go to spend the weekend?—Nowhere ________. Anywhere you like.A．in all B．in generalC．in case D．in particular13．Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ________ yesterday.A．was happening B．happensC．has happened D．happened14．A notice was ________ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A．sent up B．given upC．set up D．put up15．—I'm sorry. That wasn't of much help.—Oh, ________. As a matter of fact, it was most helpful.A．sure it was B．it doesn't matterC．of course not D．thanks anywayⅡ.完形填空Pete Rose was a great baseball player.Though I have never met him, he taught me something __16__ that changed my life.Pete was being __17__ in spring training the year he was about to break Ty Cobb's all-time hits record.Suddenly one reporter asked him, “Pete, you only need 78 hits to reach your nearest __18__.How many at-bats(击球)do you think it'll take you to get the 78 hits？”Without hesitation, Pete just __19__ at the reporter and said, “78.”The reporter yelled back, “Ah, come on, Pete, you don't think you'll get 78 hits in 78 at-bats, do you？”Mr.Rose calmly __20__ his philosophy with the reporters who were __21__ waiting for his reply to the claim.“Every time I __22__ up to the plate (击球区), I __23__ to get a hit! __24__ I have it in mind, I have no right to step into the batter's (击球手) box! It is __25__ expectation that has enabled me to get all of the hits in the first place.”When I thought about Pete Rose's __26__ and how it applied to everyday __27__，I felt a little embarrassed.As a business person, I was hoping to increase my __28__. As a father, I was hoping to be a good dad.As a married man, I was hoping to be a good husband.The truth was that I was a fairly good salesperson, I was not so __29__ a father, and I was an okay husband.I immediately decided that being okay was not __30__！I wanted to be a great salesperson, a great father and a great husband.I __31__ my attitude to a positive one, and the results were __32__. I was fortunate enough to win a few sales trips, I won Coach of the Year in my __33__ baseball league, and I share a loving relationship with my wife, Karen，with whom I am __34__ to enjoy the rest of my life!__35__，Mr Rose!16．A.reliable B．enjoyableC．valuable D．unbelievable17．A.admired B．interviewedC．watched D．trained18．A.decision B．record C．level D．goal19．A.stared B．shouted C．glared D．pointed20．A.enjoyed B．sharedC．discussed D．reviewed21．A.anxiously B．nervouslyC．cheerfully D．impatiently22．A.climb B．jump C．drive D．step23．A.seem B．fail C．expect D．compete24．A.Though B．UnlessC．Because D．When25．A.abrupt B．simpleC．positive D．considerate26．A.plan B．idea C．ability D．behaviour27．A.agenda B．exercise C．work D．life28．A.sales B．skillsC．experiences D．experiments29．A.wise B．kind C．mean D．bad30．A.explicit B．helpful C．enough D．practical31．A.changed B．addedC．devoted D．contributed32．A.hopeful B．amazingC．funny D．disappointing33．A.son's B．wife'sC．friend's D．customer's34．A.supposed B．expectedC．encouraged D．determined35．A.Good luck B．Best regardsC．Thanks D．CongratulationsⅢ.阅读理解A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when interpreting facial emotions(情感). The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard, such as Japan, focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions. Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed, such as the United States, the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotion.“These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized，”said University of Alberta researcher Dr Takahiko Masuda. “A person's culture plays a very strong role in determining how they will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting facial expressions.”These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emotions(情感符号), which are used to convey a writer's emotions over email and text message. The Japanese emotions for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn, while American emotions vary with the direction of the mouth. In the United States the emotions：)and：－)show a happy face，whereas the emotions：(or：－(show a sad face.However, Japanese tend to use the symbol(∧∧)to indicate a happy face, and(; _；)to indicate a sad face.“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that a culture tends to mask its emotions. The Japanese would focus on a person's eyes when determining emotions，as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的)，”said Masuda.“In the United States, where open emotion is quite common, it makes sense to focus on the mouth, which is the most expressive feature on a person's face.”36．The text mainly tells us that ________.A．cultural differences are expressed in emotionsB．culture is the key to interpreting facial emotionsC．different emotions are preferred in different culturesD．people from different cultures express emotions differently37．Which emotion is used by Americans to show a happy face?A．(; _; )B．：－)C．：－(D．：(38．If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false, he will probably ________.A．read the whole face B．focus on the mouthC．look into the eyes D．judge by the voiceⅣ.单词拼写根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。

课时作业(十九) 必修4 Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.语音知识1．departmentA．upward B．summaryC．regular D．guard2．receiveA．weight B．seizeC．neighbor D．eight3．cropA．bottom B．buttonC．modern D．control4．contentA．clinic B．sinkC．blanket D．strength5．enoughA．tight B．coughC．throughout D．fightⅡ.单词拼写1．To be honest，I really cannot agree with your last________(陈述)．2．The________(好奇心) drove him to enter the cave to see what happened there. 3．His________(面部的) expression showed he was very nervous.4．She________(欢迎) us with a big smile when we arrived.5．We had little________(误会) between us in the past but we have cleared them up. 6．The brain performs a very important________(功能) for it controls the body’s nervous system.7．Don’t believe all ads as many of them incl ude________(假的) information. 8．The monument is in memory of the soliders who died in________(保卫) of our country. Ⅲ.单项填空1．(2013·浦东二模)—Bill，can I get you anything to drink?—________.A．You are welcome B．No problemC．I wouldn’t mind a coffee D．Doesn’t matter2．(2013·石家庄一中二模)，which has________food and drink programme with clear explanations，is________very popular website.A．a；the B．the；/C．a；a D．/；a3．(2014·辽宁大连高三双基测试)My________subject is Business Administration and my minor subject is English.A．main B．majorC．chief D．primary4．(2014·南京一模)________time at Beijing Normal University，I’m very impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.A．Having spent B．Being spentC．To spent D．Spending5．(2013·丽水高三质检)What annoyed your father was not what you said，but the way________you said it.A．by which B．whichC．in what D．that6．(2014·长安五校一模)The lawyer advised Tom to drop the________since he had little chance to win.A．affair B．caseC．incident D．event7．(2014·昆明质检)The five rings on the Olympic flag________the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from all over the world.A．present B．deliverC．represent D．resemble8．(2013·江苏质量调研)It brought child poverty to the________of the public，and for this reason alone it is a very impotant novel.A．attention B．acquisitionC．administration D．association9．(2014·山东省实验中学二模)He is no fool at all，________，he is the smartest boy I have ever seen.A．in addition B．in factC．in particular D．in general10．(2014·枣庄模拟)—He should have been warned of the danger.—________，but he wouldn’t listen to me.A．So he had B．So had heC．So was he D．So he was11．(2014·江西毕业班新课程教学质量检测)When we reached the top of the hill，a magnificent view of the sea________us.A．acknowledged B．interruptedC．displayed D．greeted12．(2013·济南4月巩固性训练)The old couple，________in the small village for years，can tell the names of all the villagers.A．living B．livedC．having lived D．to have lived13．(2014·湖南六校联考)I know it’s normal for such a thing to happen，but we________it if we’d been more careful.A．need have avoided B．could have avoidedC．will have avoided D．had avoided14．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to________their children from harm.A．defend B．convinceC．overcome D．reduce15．(2014·河南豫北三校高三下学期联考)Honesty is a virtue________greed is an evil，as the saying goes.A．while B．whenC．as D．andⅣ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2014·厦门市双十中学高三模拟)Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！It speaks __1__than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more__2__than we realize.In fact，non­verbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really__3__.And body language is particularly__4__when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed，what is called body language is so__5__a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.__6__，different societies treat the__7__between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having__8__contact (接触) even with friends，and certainly not with__9__.People from Latin American countries，__10__，touch each other quite a lot.Therefore，it’s possible that in__11__，it may look like a Latino is__12__a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving __13__.The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep__14__—which the Latino will in return regard as __15__.Clearly，a great deal is going on when people__16__.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from__17__cultures，there’s a strong possibility of __18__.But whatever the situation，the best__19__is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be__20__.1.A.straighter B．louderC．harder D．further2．A.sounds B．invitationsC．feelings D．messages3．A.hope B．receiveC．discover D．mean4．A.immediate B．misleadingC．important D．difficult5．A.well B．farC．much D．long6．A.For example B．ThusC．However D．In short7．A.trade B．distanceC．connections D．greetings8．A.eye B．verbalC．bodily D．telephone9．A.strangers B．relativesC．neighbours D．enemies10．A.in other words B．on the other handC．in a similar way D．by all means11．A.trouble B．conversationC．silence D．experiment12．A.disturbing B．helpingC．guiding D．following13．A.closer B．fasterC．in D．away14．A.stepping forward B．going onC．backing away D．coming out15．A.weakness B．carelessnessC．friendliness D．coldness16．A.talk B．travelC．laugh D．think17．A.different B．EuropeanC．Latino D．rich18．A.curiosity B．excitementC．misunderstanding D．nervousness19．A.chance B．timeC．result D．advice20．A.noticed B．treatedC．respected D．pleasedⅤ.阅读理解(2014·北京市朝阳区第一学期统一考试)The word hug is of uncertain origin.The Oxford English Dictionary cautions against confusing it with hugge—another word of the Middle English ug，meaning “to inspire with fear or disgust”．Nevertheless，I find myself drawn to the possibility that hug does，in fact，have some connection with ug.It seems to me that at the thought of a tight embrace (拥抱)，fear and disgust do come to mind.So why is it that when I go over to your house for dinner，you wrap your arms around me，even though I saw you last Friday at the movies？One arm or two？Should there be space between us？Should I brush my cheek against yours？Maybe even kiss your cheek?I’m willing to believe that some people really love to hug.They rush to enfold not only family and friends but also friends of friends and near strangers.They delight in applying pressure and rocking from side to side.Yet most people are just going through the motions；they’re looking for a way to say hello or goodbye.Not wanting to seem rude，I open my arms，too，submitting to the ceremony of friendship. After one particularly confusing interaction，I looked for advice from experts.Emily Yoffe，an advice columnist，offered her sympathy：“I’m with you on this，but I’ve become a non­hugger who hugs.Recently after breakfast with a new friend，I went in to hug her goodbye，and I could see a kind of horror in her eyes，but it was too l ate to back off.” That’s me：The girl with the look of horror in her eyes. The Emily Post Institute，which specializes in manners，explains that when greeting someone，you should look him or her in the eyes and smile，speak clearly，add a “glad to see you” and then shake hands with a firm grip，pump two or three times，and then release.The institute suggests adding a hug “if it’s a relative or close friend”．Not any specific information on what a proper hug involves.There are several hug alternatives，among them：the handshake，the cheek kiss，the wave，the arm squeeze，and the nod.Handshakes seem formal，cheek kissesun­American.Arm squeezing would be a good solution if it were not for the danger of getting pulled into something more full­bodied.The nod，though，can be very effective when combined with a smile，especially when executed with confidence and with one hand already grasping the door handle.1．What do the first two paragraphs indicate about “hug”？A．The word causes common disfavor.B．The behavior appears disgusting.C．The action is somewhat confusing.D．The manner is unsuitable for friends.2．About the way of embrace，the experts________.A．have a standard conceptB．feel embarrassed and uneasyC．advise people to use other waysD．fail to give an explicit definition3．What’s the author’s attitude towards hug?A．Cautious. B．Hesitant.C．Puzzled. D．Opposed.4．What does the passage mainly discuss?A．In­depth research into hug.B．Specialized opinions on daily manners.C．Appropriateness of daily manners.D．Important reform of greeting manners.Ⅵ.书面表达假如你是李华，对2013年一月出现的严重雾霾记忆犹新，认为绿色生活方式对于改善空气质量十分有益。

课时作业(十九) Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.My mother sends her________(greet) to you all.2.________(curious)，the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.3.The town walls were built as a________(defend)against enemy attacks.4.There must have been some________(understand)．I didn't order all these books.5.This book will help you with both________(speak) and written English.6.She was someone who________(true) understood children.7.The police knew all about his________(associate) with organized crime.8.He was instructed not to make any________(state) to the press about the incident.9.Cross didn't answer; his________(face) expression didn't change，either.10.The exam________(approach)，so we are all very busy.答案：1.greetings 2.Curiously 3.defence 4.misunderstanding5.spoken6.truly7.associations8.statements9.facial 10.is approachingⅡ.完成句子1.He knew he was wrong，but he would not admit it for fear of__________________(失去面子)．2.I was surprised to find that the little girl________________(非常自由自在)among strangers as if she had known them for a long time.3.It was quite wrong for him to__________________(背弃)his friends when they were in trouble.4.Mountain­climbing is great fun.You'll__________________(接近大自然)and take exercise at the same time.5.When the door was opened suddenly，the boy covered his head with his hands，__________________(好像在自卫)．6.__________________(一般说来)，people from different cultures have different ways to greet each other.7.They__________________(有可能)have misunderstanding when communicating.8.__________________(我真是很好奇)how she lost so much weight in such a short time.答案：1.losing face 2.was quite at ease 3.turn his back to 4.get close to nature 5.as if in defence 6.In general 7.are likely to 8.I'm really curious aboutⅢ.阅读理解(2015·玉溪一中高三统练) According to body language expert Robert Phipps，theway people sleep at night actually determines a lot aboutthe type of personality they have.Phipps has identifiedfour sleeping positions that affect personality.Phipps found that worriers，those who stress the most，tend to sleep in the fetal(胎儿的) position.He found that this is the most common bedtime position，with nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down.The more we curl up (蜷曲)，the more comfort we are seeking，according to Phipps.The second most common position is the log.Sleeping with a straight body，with arms at each side，as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace，indicates stubbornness，and these people (the 28 percent who sleep this way)often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep.“The longer you sleep like this，the more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexible，which means you make things harder for yourself，”according to Phipps.Yearner(向往型)sleepers are next on the list.About 25 percent of people sleep in this style－on their side with arms stretched out in front，looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves.Yearners are typically their own worst critics，always expecting the best results，explained Phipps.These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.Perhaps the most peculiar(奇怪的)of sleep styles is the freefaller position.This sleep style makes up 17 percent of the population.They sleep face down with arms stretched out.These people，according to Phipps，feel like they have little control over their life.Not only is this the strangest of sleep styles，but also the least comfortable，and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.In conclusion，Phipps has only one more thing to add：“A good night's sleep sets you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.”语篇导读：本文为说明文。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Body language课时作业（26）新人教版必修4Ⅰ.短语填空1．We have to take all possible measures to ________ foreign invaders.2．Many people believe the Chinese football team ________ win this time.3．The mother searched her daughter's schoolbag________.4．He ________ his friends when he became wealthy，which was disappointing.5．An agreement was reached in which neither side ________.6．________，about 10% of the graduates are finally offered positions.7．Her colleague is a learned man；he is quite ________ in public.8．She gets very nervous because the final examinations are ________.9．It's said that his uncle will ________ our country to attend the UN conference.10．Don't be afraid ________ the difficulty；you are able to overcome it.[答案]1.defend against 2.is likely to 3.out of curiosity 4.turned his back to 5.lost face 6.In general 7.at ease 8.approaching 9.represent 10.in the face ofⅡ.单词拼写1．A million dollars is a ________(巨大的) amount of money.2．Stop ________(打哈欠) and go to bed if you're tired.3．A strong typhoon is ________(临近) Fujian.4．The cheat always gives ________(假的) name and address to others.5．What astonished me was that the ________(主观的) article should attract so many readers.6．The boy looked at the monkey ________(好奇地)all the time.7．They hold the opinion that Jack is outstanding，but I believe the ________(反面)．8．What ________(印象深刻) me most about the film was the beautiful language.9．The ________(功能) of school is to give you knowledge.10．The new medicine can put the patient at ________(舒适)．[答案]1.vast 2.yawning 3.approaching 4.false 5.subjective 6.curiously 7.contrary 8.impressed 9.function 10.easeⅢ.单项填空1．Many kinds of birds fly south at the ________ of winter.A．sight B．approachC．direction D．access[解析]at the approach of随着……的来临。

课时作业(十九) [必修4 Unit 4 Body language](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空One day, a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously 1.________ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed 2.________ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth 3.________ to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbours to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized 4.________ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone's amazement, he quietened down.A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He 5.________ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt 6.________ hit his back, the donkey was doing something 7.________ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.8．________ the farmer's neighbours continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over 9.________ edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest well just by not 10.________ (give) up! Shake it off and take a step up.Ⅱ.阅读理解Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well.Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well i s the rule known as“bracketing”. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside, stepping_into_his_or_her_shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way. The energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirect it in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we don't want to hear.It is not until towards the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的). In abouta quarter of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of the psychotherapy(心理疗法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but the chief among them, I believe，was the patient's sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.11．The phrase “stepping into his or her shoes” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．A．preparing a topic list firstB．focusing on one's own mindC．directing the talk to the desired resultsD．experiencing the speaker's inside world12．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A．How to listen well.B．What to listen to.C．Benefits of listening.D．Problems in listening.13．According to the author, in communication people tend to ________．A．listen activelyB．listen purposefullyC．set aside their prejudicesD．open up their inner mind14．According to the author, the patients improved mainly because ________．A．they were taken good care ofB．they knew they were truly listened toC．they had partners to talk toD．they knew the roots of problems15．What type of writing is the article likely to be?A．A medical report. B．A news report.C．Science fiction. D．Popular science.Ⅲ.信息匹配首先请阅读伦敦市著名旅游景点或线路的游览票介绍：A．Tickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins, $22)Paris has the Eiffel Tower, and New York has the Empire State Building. Now London has the British Airways London Eye—an extraordinary symbol for this extraordinary city. The world's largest observation wheel offers a spectacular way to take in over 55 of London's famous landmarks!B．Tickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible, $25)Madame Tussauds Waxwork Museum is well known for the huge collection of wax figures of famous people. In this museum, visitors will encounter Henry Ⅷ and his six wives, the present Queen, leading figures of the French Revolution, and many other famous figures, including sports or pop stars. It is a must－see attraction in London. C．Tickets for the Tower of London plus River Cruise (4.5 hours, $66)The Tower of London is one of the world's most famous and spectacular castles. Don't you want to discover its 900－year history as a royal palace and castle, prison and jewel house? Take a river cruise on the River Thames. It is a visit to the Tower of London and drop off at St. Paul's Cathedral. If you have kids, they will love it!D．London Duck Tours (80 mins, $30)Don't miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before on the streets of London, let alone the river! It is more than just a sightseeing tour—it's an adventure. Don't miss this one!E．Discovering London (9 hours, $100)In this trip, you will explore the best of London with a morning tour of the world's most famous city by road and river. Your experienced and qualified guide will take you through Westminster Abbey, changing the guard at Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and much, much more!F．The Original London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $40)See London's major sights on an open－top double－decker bus. Join one of four circular tours at any one of their pickup points and see every major sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Paul's Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Hop on and hop off, at your choice of famous landmarks to enhance your visit to London！”以下是一些游客的信息，请匹配适合他们的旅游景点或线路。

Ⅰ.多项选择1．(2011·潍坊第一中学高三联考)At the class meeting, some top students introduced several ________ to the study of English.A．approaches B．meansC．methods D．ways[解析]approach(es) to……的方法。

means 和method 表达此意时常和of 连用；way 可和of 连用也可接to do。

[答案]A2．—Five tickets for adults, please?—I'm sorry.Tickets are ________ to be sold out.A．possible B．likelyC．bound D．gradual[解析]句意：“买五张成人门票。

”“对不起。

门票可能卖完了。

”be likely to 很可能……。

possible 作表语时，不以人或物作主语；be bound to 一定会……；gradual 逐渐的，逐步的。

[答案]B3．—Look, John's fallen asleep at work!—Oh, he must have ________ late last night.A．waken up B．put upC．taken up D．stayed up[解析]考查动词短语辨析。

答句句意：“昨天晚上他一定是熬夜了。

”stay up 熬夜，不睡觉。

wake up 醒来；put up 建造，搭起，留宿，张贴，挂起，举起；take up 占去，占据，开始从事，拿起，接收。

[答案]D4．The boy didn't feel completely ________ when he was asked to sing a pop song before the whole class.A．in surprise B．at easeC．in danger D．at present[解析]句意：当这名男孩被要求当着全班的面唱一首流行歌曲时，他感到不自在。

课时作业(十九) [必修4 Unit 4 Body language](限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1．The south of France has many positive ________ for me as I used to holiday there with my grandparents and cousins as a child.A．associations B．complimentsC．promotions D．consequences2．Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the body's natural ________．A．reservations B．defencesC．variety D．heritage3．Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year, ________ second in China.A．ranking B．occupyingC．arranging D．classifying4．A coach from a local track club, who happened to be walking by, was impressed by his mad ________ and recommended him to the professional team.A．dash B．jumpC．beat D．act5．When the speaker finished his speech, he was content to see his speech was ________ with cheers and applauses from the audience.A．respected B．commentedC．associated D．greeted6．As much as she loved the plan, she didn't want to get ________ in a time­consuming project like this.A．associated B．involvedC．attached D．connected7．Tyron was very angry, but cool­headed enough to ________rushing into the boss' office to complain.A．prevent B．avoidC．protect D．allow8．The hunger in parts of Africa is terrible—there's quite ________ no other word for it.A．similarly B．simplyC．mainly D．briefly9．________ enough, the writer I admired twenty­five years ago is still admired today. A．Appropriately B．ConvenientlyC．Curiously D．Typically10．I used to feel nervous when I stood up in front of others, but now I feel quite ________ when giving a speech to the public.A．at random B．at lengthC．at ease D．at sightⅡ.阅读理解AFor the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me.My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed.I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up.I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to_no_avail．It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思) for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain.Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again.To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing, “I'm singing in the rain”， a song I used to sing when I was a child.I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain(限制) our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play. 11．The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to________．A．take photosB．find a solution to the projectC．hop along the pathD．cheer herself up12．The underlined part “to no avail” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”．A．unsuccessful B．unrelatedC．uninteresting D．unexpected13．In the author's opinion，________．A．a bath can make people relaxedB．depression is usually caused by hard workC．walking in a busy city centre harms people's healthD．adults should express their inner feelings freely14．The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n)________．A．explanation B．suggestionC．introduction D．reminderB“Remove from friends.”This is no ordinary button.One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life.In late fall, I had around 400 friends on Facebook.Today, I have 134.Click.Make that 133.When Facebook first entered my life in 2005, I panicked that my friend count was too low.If I wasn't properly connected, how would anyone see my clever quote(引语)? Who would wish me a happy birthday? I accepted and sent out friend requests without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just “thumbs up”a photo rather than make real conversation.“It's comforting and it's easy，” said Larry Rosen, a psychology professor at California State University, who studies the way people communicate online.“There's a sense of belonging in it.It's a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of (有点儿)disappeared.”However, I don't talk to half of these people in the online community.There are some I would avoid if I met them on the street.Click.132.I decided to rid my account of any “friend” that … well, wasn't.Sound easy? You try it.Look at who you're dealing with: family, friends, classmates, crushes(爱恋的对象), acquaintances …With every click of the “Remove from friends” button, you risk burning a bridge, losing a contact and missing an opportunity.So every time I go to click the button, my heart hurts.However, I'm not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing.The New Oxford American Dictionary announces its “Word of the Year” each year, and last year, “unfriend” made the cut (入围) (though I'll still stick with “defriend”)．When I started my mission(任务), a_few_friends_joined. Most were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice.“Oh my God, I defriended like 600 people today.I feel so good！” my friend Sarah messaged.Dana, a close friend from high school, and I battled it out to see who could get our counts lower.She wins at 123.To some, it's poor “netiquette(网络礼仪)” to defriend.But to me, it's the stage of life when we hold onto the people who count, the people who impact you. 15．According to the article, what h appens when you click the “Remove from friends” button?A．A message is sent out to your online friends.B．You accept someone as your online friend.C．You send out a friend request to people.D．The number of your online friends is reduced.16．The writer worried about her friend count in 2005 because________．A．no one would wish her a happy birthdayB．it was the first time she had made friends onlineC．she had only 391 online friends at that timeD．she was eager to make connections17．What is Larry Rosen's opinion?A．People living in the same area are closely connected in everyday life. B．Communication online helps people feel they are members of a group.C．It's easy for people to make and break new friendships online.D．Today's young people spend nearly all their time communicating online.18．Which of the following is the best description of the underlined part?A．I made new friends online while I removed some old ones.B．Some friends cut the number of their online friends just like I did.C．We competed to see who could remove the most online friends.D．When someone removed me from a friends' list, I removed him/her.Ⅲ.完成句子19．A person with a severe mental health problem is ____________________ to have no close friends than the average.(likely)有严重精神疾病的人找不到知心朋友的可能性是普通人的4倍。

ⅠⅡⅢ
Trainee teachers were asked to assess fictionalized students for potential learning difficulties,based on evidence including examples of their work, school behavior records and written texts of conversations with parents.Half of the trainees received the “expert solution”,typical of the material given to trainee teachers,while the other half received AI-generated feedback on their approach,highlighting where they could improve.The trainees then completed similar follow-up assessments,and were graded both on the accuracy of their diagnoses(诊断) and on how well they had used the evidence.Trainees who received the AI feedback scored significantly higher than those who worked with the pre-written expert solutions.
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推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“After Ibby ordered his coffee,he was amazed when barista Krystal handed him a note in response.‘I’ve been learning sign language just so you can have the same experience as everyone else,’the note read.Krystal then asked Ibby in sign language what he would like to order.”以及最后一段“Ibby posted a photo of Krystal’s note online,and it quickly went viral,getting hundreds of likes and comments that praised Krystal for her kind action.”可知,Krystal之所以学习手语,是为了让Ibby能和 其他人有同样的体验,而人们也为她的善举点赞。所以可推测Krystal是个 心地善良而又善解人意的人。

（全国）高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage课时作业新人教版必修4Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁：说明文话题：学习词数：368 时间：6′Students perform better when their instructors use hand gestures—a simple teaching tool that could generate benefits in higher－level math such as algebra(代数)．A study published in Child Development，the top－ranked educational psychology journal，provides some of the strongest evidence yet that gesturing may have a unique effect on learning.Teachers in the United States tend to use gestures less than teachers in other countries.“Gestu ring can be a very beneficial tool that is completely free and easily employed in classrooms，” said Kimberly Fenn，study co－author and assistant professor of psychology at Michigan State University.“And I think it can have long －lasting effects.”Fenn and Ryan Duffy of MSU and Susan Cook of the University of Iowa conducted an experiment with 184 second－，third－ and fourth－graders in Michigan elementary classrooms.Half of the students were shown videos of an instructor teaching math problems using only speech.The others were shown videos of the instructor teaching the same problems using both speech and gestures.In the speech－only videos，the instructor simply explains the problem.In the other videos，the instructor uses two hand gestures while speaking，using different hands to refer to the two sides of the equation.Students who learned from the gesture videos performed better on a test given immediately afterward than those who learned from the speech－only video.Another test was given 24 hours later，and the gesture students actually showed improvement in their performance while the speech－only students did not.While previous research has shown the benefits of gestures in a one－on－onetutoring－style environment，the new study is the first to test the role of gestures in equivalence learning in a regular classroom.The study also is the first to show that gestures can help students transfer learning to new contexts—such as transferring the knowledge learned in an addition －based equation to a multiplication－based equation.Fenn noted that U．S.students lag behind those in many other Western countries in math and have a particularly hard time mastering equivalence problems in early grades.“So if we can help them grasp this foundational knowledge earlier，” she said，“it will help them as they learn algebra and higher levels of mathematics.”1．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．How to Learn Higher－level Math WellB．Simple Teaching Tools Used in Math LearningC．Teachers' Gestures Boost Math LearningD．Why U．S.Students Can't Learn Math Well答案 C [主旨大意题。

高三英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language精品同步练习新人教版必修4Ⅰ.多项选择1．A house may serve many purposes，but its main __________ is to provide shelter.A．rank B．approachC．function D．theme解析：选C。

句意：房子有许多用途，但它的主要“功能(function)”是提供居住处。

2．The girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel more __________.A．at ease B．in silenceC．for fun D．with joy解析：选A。

句意：当着许多陌生人的面，姑娘有些紧张，我们尽了最大努力让她感到“自在些(at ease)”。

3．—Have the peace talks broken down?—Yes.Armed conflict is __________ to break out between the two countries.A．likely B．possiblyC．probably D．gradually解析：选A。

根据问句中的broken down可知，这两国间有可能发生武装冲突。

be likely to do sth.很可能会怎样。

注意：四个选项中，只有likely是形容词，在这里用作表语。

4．It is said that the girl will have a chance to __________ her country to take part in the 2012 London Olympic Games.A．support B．leadC．represent D．guide解析：选C。

Unit 4 Body language[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516165)1．It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity(curious) is the best teacher.2．All the approaches(approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.3．Much to his delight，the top student will represent his school to make (make) a speech at the meeting.4．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to defend their children from/against harm.5．I appreciate the professor's new approach to teaching(teach) languages.6．We are trying to raise awareness about the environment in general and air pollution in particular.7．She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly(true) felt.8．Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year，ranking(rank) second in China.9．At present，the library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake.10．Being misunderstood(misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516166)1．John's careless work made him lose his face before his boss.去掉第一个his2．Nurses do all they can to make patients feel with ease.with→at3．Curious enough，a year later the same thing happened again.Curious →Curiously4．The students are looking forward to represent the school to take part in the sports meet.represent→representing5．The pencil­box on the desk as well as the bookmarks belong to my little sister.belong→belongsⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516167)1．随着高考的临近，一些学生变得越来越焦虑。