3. Solorzano CC, Carneiro-Pla DM, Irvin GL 3rd. Surgeon-performed ultrasonography as the initial and only localizing study in sporadic and primary hyperparathyroidism. J Am Coll Surg 2006;202(1): 18–24.
甲状旁腺腺瘤的影像
王鹤
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原发性甲旁亢的原因
❖ single parathyroid adenoma (90%) ❖ double adenomas (4%) ❖ hyperplasia of multiple glands (6%) ❖ parathyroid carcinoma (<1%)
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Anatomy & Location of Parathyroid Gland
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❖ 99mTc-MIBI优于US
❖ 99mTc-MIBI+U现的异位的肿瘤(纵隔)
1. Ruda JM, Hollenbeak C, Stack BC Jr. A systematic review of the diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism from 1995 to 2003. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2005;132(3):359–372.
2. Lumachi F, Zucchetta P, Marzola MC, et al. Advantages of combined technetium-99m-sestamibi scintigraphy and high-resolution ultrasonography in parathyroid localization: comparative study in 91 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. Eur J Endocrinol 2000;143(6):755–760.