人教版中考英语复习专题 七年级英语完形填空练习题
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人教版中考英语复习专题 七年级英语完形填空练习题
一、七年级英语完形填空
1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. However, I still
tried to 1 my studies in literature (文学) at evening classes.
It was a long walk on cold winter nights and it was 2 to put my heart into Shakespeare
with wet shoes and trousers. So I started writing 3 at home.
By chance, I won some prizes for literature. One day a woman from a TV 4 came and
told me I had won a national poetry prize. I looked at her 5 and disbelieved what she said.
They made a short film of me reading one of my poems. Literature became more 6 for
me and I didn't want to 7 in the factory. So I told my parents l wanted to get back to
8 . They were greatly surprised, of course, also 9 . They asked me if l was sure. I told
them nothing could 10 me. So, again I came back to class.
1. A. continue B. stop C. forget
2. A. easy B. terrible C. hard
3. A. articles B. stories C. poems
4. A. station B. newspaper C. play
5. A. in danger B. in surprise C. in common
6. A. boring B. interesting C. ordinary
7. A. study B. write C. work
8. A. farm B. school C. factory
9. A. sad B. angry C. happy
10. A. stop B. save C. help
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要叙述作者违背父母的建议,去工厂里当工人,但是继续在夜校学习文学。并在获得一些文学奖。电视台为他制作一部他读一首诗的短片。因此他对文学越来越感兴趣,决定不再工厂工作回到学校上课。
(1)句意:然而,我仍然试图在夜校继续我的文学学习。A:continue继续;B:stop停止;C:forget忘记。由上文 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker
in a factory.我违背父母的建议离开学校,在一家工厂当了工人。 和however然而,可知试图继续学习文学。故选A。
(2)句意:在寒冷的冬夜,我走了很长一段路,穿着湿鞋子和裤子,很难把我的心投入莎士比亚的作品中。A:easy容易的;B:terrible可怕的;C:hard困难的。根据上文 It
was a long walk on cold winter nights 和 with wet shoes and trousers. 可知穿着湿鞋和裤子,走了长距离的路,聚精会神的投入莎士比亚的作品是很难的,故选C。
(3)句意:所以我只能到家开始写诗。A:articles文章;B:stories故事;C:poems诗。根据下文 One day a woman from a TV came and told me I had won a national poetry prize. 一位电视台的妇女来告诉我,我获得了国家诗歌奖。故选C。
(4)句意:一天,一个电视台的女人来告诉我,我获得了国家诗歌奖。A:station台,车站;B:newspaper新闻;C:play电视剧。TV station电视台,固定短语。故选A。
(5)句意:我惊讶地看着她,不相信她说的话。A:in danger危险地;B:in surprise惊讶地;C:in common共有地。根据句末 disbelieved what she said. 可知惊讶地看着她,故选B。
(6)句意:文学对我来说越来越有趣,我不想在工厂工作。A:boring无聊的;B:interesting有兴趣的;C:ordinary一般的。根据上文 I won some prizes for literature. 我赢的一些文学奖。可知文学对他来说更有兴趣,故选B。
(7)句意:文学对我来说越来越有趣,我不想在工厂工作。A:study学习;B:write写;C:work工作。根据上文 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a
worker in a factory. 和 Literature became more interesting for me.可知不想在工厂工作,故选C。
(8)句意:所以我告诉父母我想回学校。A:farm农场;B:school学校;C:factory工厂。根据上文不想在工厂工作,并对文学越来越感兴趣,可知他想回学校进一步学习,故选B。
(9)句意:他们既惊讶又高兴。A:sad悲伤的;B:angry生气的;C:happy高兴的。由上文 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. 和So I told
my parents l wanted to get back to school可知由最初的放弃上学和现在又想回学校上学,父母一定会惊讶和高兴,故选C。
(10)句意:我告诉他们没什么能阻止我。A:stop停止;B:save救;C:help帮助。根据下文 So, again I came back to class. 又回到学校上课,可知没有什么能阻止我。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.完形填空
Tom is a young man. He eats and sleeps a lot, 1 works a little. He doesn't like to learn,
so he 2 little. He can't do any difficult work, so he has to look 3 an easy job. One
day he finds a job on a farm. When it's work time, he always says he's tired and 4 . So he
gets less money than the others. 5 is coming. The workers are getting ready for the next
year. Only Tom does 6 . The farmer tells him to cut down trees in the forest. The young
man goes there with a 7 . He feels terrible in the forest and 8 about the animals.
So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows 9 he's singing.
After three days, Tom hasn't cut down any trees. The farmer wants to find out how the young
man is doing. He's 10 when he finds Tom sitting on the chair, cutting the tree. “Why are
you sitting here to cut the tree?” asks the farmer. “Because I can't work if I am lying(躺)down,
sir.”
1. A. and B. but C. when D. though 2. A. forgets B. speaks C. knows D. exercises
3. A. at B. after C. around D. for
4. A. rests B. eats C. answers D. plays
5. A. Spring B. Summer C. Fall D. Winter
6. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
7. A. ball B. chair C. book D. bed
8. A. thinks B. talks C. worries D. cares