人教版中考英语复习专题 七年级英语完形填空单元测试题(含答案)

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:273.00 KB
  • 文档页数:30

人教版中考英语复习专题 七年级英语完形填空单元测试题(含答案)

一、七年级英语完形填空

1.完形填空

Tom travelled to London. He 1 the railway station quite early. The train would not leave

until five to twelve. He saw 2 people waiting there. Some were standing in line, 3

were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying 4 them

in line. Tom looked around, 5 there was no place for him to sit.

He walked 6 the station coffee shop. He found a seat and sat down in front of a large

mirror on the wall. He looked at the clock. It was only eleven. Just then, Tim, one of Tom's

workmates came in and sat with him.

"What time is your train?" asked Tim. "There is 7 time," answered Tom.

They talked while 8 . Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It is going

backwards!”he cried.

"You looked at the clock in the mirror," said Tim. Tom was so 9 . The next train was not

to leave for another hour, and from then on Tom 10 liked a mirror.

1. A. got B. arrived C. got to

2. A. lots B. lots of C. lot of

3. A. another B. the other C. others

4. A. to allow B. to keep C. allow

5. A. but B. and C. so

6. A. out B. out of C. into

7. A. not many B. enough C. not much

8. A. drinking B. running C. laughing

9. A. happy B. sad C. tired

10. A. always B. often C. never

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了汤姆因为从镜子里看时间,导致把时间看错,从此再也不喜欢镜子的故事。

(1)句意:他很早到达了火车站。A.到达,不及物动词,跟宾语必须使用介词,to;B.到达,不及物动词,跟宾语必须用介词at或者in;C.到达,及物动词短语,可以直接跟宾语。故答案是C。

(2)句意:他看见了很多人在那里等待。A.许多,跟介词of 后可以修饰名词;B.许多,直接修饰名词;C.错误结构,lot在这里必须使用复数。lots of people许多人。故答案是B。

(3)句意:一些人在排队站着,其他的在四处溜达。A.另一个,有一个,表示在原来的基础上添加一个,后跟名词或代词;B.其他的,可以直接修饰可数名词的复数也可以和one构成短语,one…the other;C.其他的,直接使用,不能放在名词前面。some……others……一些……,其他的……固定短语。故选C。 (4)句意:他们的老师尽力让他们保持队列。try to do sth.尽力做某事,排除C。keep

them in line,保持队列。A.动词不定式,允许;B.动词不定式,保持;C.动词原形,允许。故答案是B。

(5)句意:汤姆向四周看了看,但是对于他来说没有地方坐下。A.但是,表示转折关系;B.而,和,表示并列关系和顺接关系;C.因此,表示因果关系。根据 there was no place

for him to sit. 可知看了半天没找到坐的地方,两个句子是转折关系。故答案是A。

(6)句意:他走进了车站的咖啡店。A.出局,在外,副词,前面应搭配动词;B.从……出来,自……离开,介词短语;C.进入……之中,介词。walk into……走进……。故答案是C。

(7)句意:有足够的时间,A.不很多,修饰可数名词的复数;B.足够的,修饰可数名词和不可数名词;C.不很多,修饰不可数名词。time不可数名词,排除A。根据 It was only

eleven. 可知时间充足。故答案是B。

(8)句意:他们边说边喝。A.喝;B.跑;C.大笑。根据 He walked 6 the station coffee

shop. 可知是去咖啡店喝咖啡了。故答案是A。

(9)句意:汤姆那么伤心,根据 "You looked at the clock in the mirror," 可知,他原来说的十一点是错误的,他已经错过了他的火车。A.高兴的;B.伤心的,难过的;C.疲劳的,劳累的。故答案是B。

(10)句意:从那时起,汤姆从不喜欢镜子。根据文章的描述,可知因为在镜子里看时间,导致错过了火车,所以再也不喜欢镜子了。A.总是;B.经常;C.从不。故答案是C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先要跳过空格了解一下文章大概的意思,然后再读文章结合刚开始的理解完成选择。最后读文章,订正已选答案。

2.阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Ann is going to take a holiday in Qingdao tomorrow. She is very 1 . But before she goes,

she has a lot of things to do. First, she has to 2 everything she needs into her bags. After

that, she is going to the shop 3 she wants to buy a new dress. Her 4 one doesn't

look nice. She is going to buy a 5 too. She wants to take lots of photos. Then she is

6 to go.

When Ann gets to Qingdao, she is going to the 7 first, and she is going to swim in the

sea. If the weather is bad, she is going to 8 a movie at the cinema. And she plans to visit

some museums(博物馆). She is sure she will 9 herself.

After she gets back, she is going to write an email to her friends. She is going to tell them about

her 10 .

1. A. afraid B. busy C. happy D. tidy

2. A. find B. join C. leave D. put

3. A. but B. because C. or D. so

4. A. big B. new C. old D. small

5. A. map B. camera C. watch D. wallet

6. A. early B. late C. ready D. tired

7. A. beach B. country C. park D. zoo 8. A. look B. play C. read D. see

9. A. cheer B. collect C. enjoy D. win

10. A. holiday B. plan C. school D. picnic

【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了安妮去青岛度假之前和度假中所做的事。

(1)句意:她很高兴。A.害怕;B.忙碌的;C.高兴的;D.整齐的。根据 Ann is going to take

a holiday in Qingdao tomorrow,可知安妮很高兴,故答案是C。

(2)句意:首先她必须把他所需要的一切东西放进包里。A.发现;B.加入;C.离开;D.放置;put… into,固定搭配,把……放进……,故答案是D。

(3)句意:之后她打算去商店,因为他想买一件新连衣裙。A但是;B.因为;C.或者;D.因此。买连衣裙是去商店的原因,应使用because连接,故答案是B。

(4)句意:她的旧连衣裙不好看了。A.大的;B.新的;C.旧的;D.小的。根据 she wants

to buy a new dress. 可知,本句说的是她的旧连衣裙,故答案是C。

(5)句意:她也想买一部照相机。A.地图;B.照相机;C.手表;D.钱包。根据 She wants

to take lots of photos. 可知他想买一部照相机,故答案是B。

(6)句意:于是就准备去了。A.早的;B.迟的;C.准备好的;D.累的。be ready to do准备好做某事,故答案是C。

(7)句意:当安到达青岛的时候,她打算先去海边,他想在海里游泳。A.海边;B.农村;C.公园;D.动物园。根据 she is going to swim in the sea,可知她打算先去海边。故答案是A。