英语高一牛津版实用新学案unit3(02)

Unit 3 Getting along with others

根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词

1．horror n．恐怖→horrible adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的

2．recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.重新获得；恢复→recovery n．痊愈；复苏；重获

3．apology n．道歉；谢罪→apologize vi.道歉，谢罪

4．behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour/behavior n．行为，举止，态度

5．understand v．理解→misunderstand vt.& vi.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会

6．generous adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→generously adv.慷慨地；不吝啬地→generosity n．慷慨；大方

7．origin n．起源→original adj.起初的→originally adv.起初地

8．frank adj.坦率的→frankly adv.坦率地

9．judge vt.&vi.评价→judgement n．看法；评价

10．definite adj.肯定的→definitely adv.肯定

1．awkward adj.笨拙的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；不方便的

①There was an awkward silence. 令人尴尬的

②You've put me in an awkward position. 难对付的

③He tried to dance，but he was too clumsy and awkward. 笨拙的

④Have I come at an awkward time？ 不方便的

2．recover vi.&vt.恢复健康；恢复常态；全额收回；重新获得；寻回；恢复

①The economy is at last beginning to recover. 恢复常态

精品教案设计资料

2012高一英语学案：Unit 2 Growing Pains（牛津译林版必修1）

2012nit 2 Growing Pains锛堢墰娲ヨ瘧鏋楃増蹇呬慨1锛?

涓€锛庡崟璇嶅簲鐢??1.The football fans went c_______ when their

team scored the first goal . 2. Bob and his family are on v_________ ;they have gone

to Hawaii. 3. Anyone who breaks the window will be p___________. 4.He got the

lowest s________ in the exam in his calss. 5.The teacher gave a clear e___________

on the use of the wood. 6.The room was in quite a m_________ when mother was

away on holiday . 7.Tom ,don鈥檛 be so s__________ . You should learn to share.

8.The 21st Century has a c_________ called Sports and Entertainment . 9.A good

r______ between parents may have a great effect on their children. 10.We are quite

surprised at that man鈥檚 strange b__________.

崟璇?1.You ______ ________ ______ ( )finish your homework before 9 p.m.

1 Section Ⅲ Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further

study

Ⅰ.核心词汇

1．____________ prep. 即便，尽管

2．____________ n. 事件；活动

3．____________ vi. & vt. 挥手，招手；挥舞

n. 海浪；大量涌现

4．____________ vt. & vi. 记起，回忆起

5．____________ vt. & vi. 回想，回忆起

6．____________ n. 天使；善人

7．____________ adj. 非常好的，极佳的

8．____________ adj. 不直的，弯曲的

9．____________ n. 箭；箭头

10．____________ n. 豌豆

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1．________ n．性格，人性；气质→________ n．人，个人→________ adj.个人的，私人的

2．________ adj.主要的，重要的→________ n．大多数，大部分

Ⅲ.重点短语

1．____________ 过着……的生活

2．____________ 停车，停止

3．____________ 竭尽全力

4．____________ 向下看

5．____________ 一起来

6．____________ 搭便车

7．____________ 从……抬头看

8．____________ 在……旁边 2 9．____________ 穿着

10．____________ 与某人握手

Ⅳ.重点句型

但是，我清楚地记得我第一次听到全世界最甜美的声音时的情景。

But, I ________________ the first time I heard the sweetest voice in the wide

用心爱心专心- 1 - Unit 2 Language 重点单词【1】access n. 通道，进入，接近，v. 接近，使用，进入；存取Fallen trees cut off the only access to the village. 倒下的树切断了通往村子的唯一通道。I can't access the file on your company because I've forgotten the code. 我无法使用贵公司的文件，因为我把代码忘了。accessible adj. 可(或易)得到的；可使用的；随和的be accessible to…容易得到的；可使用的Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children. 药品不应放在儿童容易拿到的地方。have/gain/obtain access to…得以接近，会见；得以进入，使用give access to…接见；准许进入give sb. access to 答应让某人使用We gained access to the house through the window. 我们从窗户进入屋子。The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach A句意为“设计这个系统是为了让学生快速便捷地使用图书馆的数字资源”。access意为“接近，进入或使用的方法、手段”；passage意为“通过，通道”；way意为“方式，方法”；approach意为“接近，方法”。【2】raise vt. 使升高；饲养；筹集She raised her finger to her lips as a sign for silence. 她举起一根手指放在唇边，示意肃静。The landlord raised my rent. 房东提高了我的租金。The farmer raises chickens and corn. 用心爱心专心- 2 - 农夫养鸡和种植玉米。raise money for 为……筹款raise sb. to one's feet 把某人扶起来raise one's voice 提高声音raise a family 养家糊口rise, arise, raise 这3个动词的音、形近似，且含义也相近，都有“上升”的意思，但它们的含义和用法有所不同。(1) rise (rose, risen)没有被动语态，使用范围较广。它可以指太阳、月亮、河水、物价、数量等“升起，上升，增长”，也可以指人“起立，起床，地位升高”等。The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。The total output rose by 20%. 总产量增长了20%。She has risen to the position of manager. 她已升至经理职位。(2) arise(arose, arisen)意为“上升；发生”，是比较庄重的用语，主要用于诗歌或带古风的文体，含有比喻的韵味；当difficulty, problem, crisis, conflict等词用作主语时，习惯上与arise搭配，不用rise。New problems arise when the old ones are solved. 旧问题解决时新问题又来了。(3) raise 一般指“升起，举起，抬起，提出”等具体行为、动作，有时也用于借喻，表示“提高”工资、价格、地位，“增加”数量、容量等。They raised a national flag. 他们升起了一面国旗。He was raised from clerk to manager. 他由职员提升到经理。①The question ______ then. What are we going to do when we graduate from the university? A. raises B. arouses C. arises D. rises ②Having heard the unfair conditions, the angry man ______ from the chair, ______ his voice.A. raised; raising B. rose; raising 用心爱心专心- 3 - C. raised; rising D. rose; rising ③Steam can be seen ______ from wet clothes.A. rose B. raise C. to raise D. to rise ①Ｃ句意：然后问题出现了。我们大学毕业后将做什么？表示出现不愉快的“问题”，常用arise。②Ｂ句意：听到那不公平的条件，那位生气的人提高嗓音从椅子上站起来。前一空后面没有宾语，故用不及物动词rose。后一句后面接有宾语，故用及物动词raise的现在分词形式，表伴随状况。③Ｄsee…rise 看到……升起来。当see用于被动语态时，用不定式作主语补足语，表示看到……的全过程。【3】consistv.包含，组成，构成consist of…由……组成，不能用于被动语态(＝be made up of) consist in…在于consist with 并存，与……一致The team consists of four Europeans and two Americans. 这支队伍由4名欧洲人和2名美国人组成。For her, happiness consists in watching television and reading magazines. 对她而言，幸福在于看看电视和读读杂志。Theory should consist with practice. 理论应当与实践相一致。consistent adj. 一致的，连续的She's not very consistent in the way she treats her children. 她对待孩子反复无常。①Happiness ______ struggle.A. lies on B. lies in C. consists of D. consists with ②The committee ______ nine members set out for the disaster area immediately. A. consisted of B. consisting of C. made of D. made up for ①Ｂlie in ＝consist in 在于。用心爱心专心- 4 - ②Ｂconsisting of 由……组成。在句中作定语。【4】indicate v. 暗示，表示，指What do they indicate? 他们表示什么意思？The symptoms indicate immediate surgery. 症状表明急需外科手术。There is a great deal of evidence ______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating B句意“有大量证据表明音乐活动调动大脑不同的部位。”考查非谓语动词作定语。B项作定语表主动，相当于which indicates。【5】replace vt. 取代The new design will eventually replace all existing models. 新的设计最终将会取代所有现有的型号。replace＝take the place of 取代；代替replace…by/with…以……代替/替换in place of 取代；代替(＝instead of代替；而不是) take one's place 代替某人；就位；就职take place 发生他们将坐飞机去广州，而不是坐火车。________________________________________________________________________ hey will go to Guangzhou by plane in place of by train. 【6】adopt v. 收养；过继；采用，采纳(意见) They are not my real parents. I was adopted by them at the age of three. 他们不是我的亲生父母，我是在3岁时被收养的。Our school has adopted a new teaching method. 我们学校采用了新的教学方法。The general manager decided to adopt his suggestion after much deliberation. 总经理经过再三思考后，决定采纳他的建议。It's too early to say whether IBM's competitors will be able to ______ their products to the 用心爱心专心- 5 - changing market. A. contribute B. adapt C. attach D. adopt Bcontribute A to B是把A贡献给B; attach A to B是将A附加在B上；adopt 是采纳，领养；adapt适应。adapt A to B使A适应B。句意：现在就评判IBM的竞争对手是否能使他们的产品适应变化的市场还太早了。【7】contribute v. 捐献，捐赠；贡献出；投稿(＋to) The writer personally contributed 5,000 dollars to the earthquake fund. 那位作家个人给地震基金会捐赠了5,000美元。His carelessness contributed to the accident. 他的粗心大意是造成事故的原因。He contributes regularly to English Weekly. 他定期给《英语周报》投稿。contribution n. 捐献；捐资；贡献All contributions will be gratefully received. 我们对所有捐资表示感谢。用contribute的适当形式填空①Plenty of fresh air ____________ good health.②I'm sure regular exercise will ____________ (cure) your disease.③He made a very positive ______________ to the overall success of the project.①contributes to②contribute to curing ③contribution【8】record n. 记录；唱片，v. 记录，录制break/beat the record 破记录set the record 创记录hold the record 保持记录keep a record of sth. 把……记录下来make a record 制作唱片You should keep a record of how much you spend.