提分必备中考英语必背动词短语汇总

中考必背动词短语中考必背动词短语中考必背动词短语小编为大家整理收集啦，欢迎阅读，希望能帮到大家。

中考必背动词短语1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演， (灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕(做)……13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 因……而著名16)be strict in (with) 对事(人)严格要求17)be from 来自……18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担心20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得被……21)be covered with 被……覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入，进来34)come on 快点，加油，跟我来，得了35)come out 出来，出版36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 走近，发芽，被提出38)come from 来自……39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41)do one's best 尽某人最大努力42)do some shopping (cooking，reading, cleaning) 购物(做饭，读书，打扫)43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)51)get back 返回52)get rid of 摆脱，除去53)get in 进入，陷入，收获54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 到达56)get there 到达那里57)give sb. a call 给某人打电话58)give a talk 作报告59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back 归还，送回61)give sb. some advice on 给某人一些关于......的`忠告62)give lessons to 给……上课63)give in 屈服64)give up 放弃65)give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信67)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧68)go to the cinema 看电影69)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)71)go to hospital 去医院看病72)go over 复习，仔细检查73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74)go home (there) 回家(去那儿)75)go round 到处走动，绕道76)go up 上去77)go out for a walk 外出散步78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)79)go shopping 去购物80)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛85)have dictation 进行听写86)have a try 试一试87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)89)have a report/talk on 听一个关于……的报告90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水(一杯茶)91)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94)have (have got) a headache 头痛95)have a fever 发烧96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)97)have a look at 看一看……98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)99)have a talk 谈话100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101)have sports 进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会103)have something done 让人(请人)做……104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试105)have an idea 有了个主意106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 107)have a word with 与……谈几句话108)help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other 互相帮助112)have nothing to do 无事可做113)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115)keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事116)keep one's diary 记日记117)make a noise 吵闹118)make a living 谋生119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120)make faces (a face) 做鬼脸121)make friends with 与……交朋友122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方124)make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句125)make a fire 生火126)be made from/of 由……制成127)be made in 在……地方制造128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典130)look up 往上看，仰望，尊敬131)look after 照看，照顾132)look for 寻找133)look like 看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心135)look out 当心，小心136)look on…as… 把……当作……看待137)look around 环顾四周138)look at 看……139)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)140)put up 建造，搭起，举起，张帖141)put into 使进入，输入142)put one's heart into 全神贯注于...... 143)put down 放下144)put…into… 把……译成......145)set up 竖起，建起146)set off 出发，动身147)set out 出发148)set an example for 为……树立榜样149)send for 派人去请(叫)150)send out 放出，发出151)send up 发射152)take one's advice 听从某人劝告153)take out 拿出，取出154)take down 拿下，记下，拆卸155)take place 发生156)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人157)take the place of 代替……158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息159)take it easy 别紧张160)take sth.with sb. 随身携带某物。

中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one af ter another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +a dv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at s chool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is sh ort for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于co me in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,co me and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bu s / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/so me) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:ww )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early da ys我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look l ike看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.r )23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of t he day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be int erested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make frien ds (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t l anguage母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large num bers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a lo ng time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after to morrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, t ake sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germa ny) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。

英语中考高频词汇表2024一、动词（Verb - v.）1. be [biː] (am/is/are/was/were)- 用法：是，在（表示存在、状态等）。

例如：I am a student.（我是一名学生。

）2. have [hæv] (has/had)- 用法：有，吃，喝，进行（活动）等。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）3. do [duː] (does/did)- 用法：做，干，用于构成疑问句和否定句等。

例如：What do you do?（你是做什么的？）4. go [ɡəʊ] (went/gone)- 用法：去，走。

例如：I go to school every day.（我每天去上学。

）5. get [ɡet] (got/gotten)- 用法：得到，变得。

例如：I get a present.（我得到一个礼物。

）；It gets cold.（天气变冷了。

）6. make [meɪk] (made)- 用法：制作，使。

例如：I can make a cake.（我能制作一个蛋糕。

）；The story made me cry.（这个故事使我哭了。

）7. come [kʌm] (came/come)- 用法：来。

例如：Come here.（到这里来。

）8. take [teɪk] (took/taken)- 用法：拿，取，花费（时间）等。

例如：Take this book.（拿这本书。

）；It takes me an hour to go to school.（我上学花费一个小时。

）二、名词（Noun - n.）1. time [taɪm]- 用法：时间，次数。

例如：What time is it?（几点了？）；I have been there three times.（我去过那里三次了。

）2. student ['stjuːdnt]- 用法：学生。

提分必备:中考英语必背动词短语全汇总 l .动词+a ｂｏut ﻫ speak ／ｔalk abou ｔ 谈论 thi ｎk about 思考 ﻫ car ｅ a ｂｏut 关心，对……有兴趣 br ｉn ｇ a ｂｏu ｔ 引起，使发生 s ｅt about 着手,开始 c ｏme about 发生 ﻫ h ｅar about 听说 ｗor ｒy ａbout 为……担心 2.动词+ａway ﻫ ｔhr ｏw away 扔掉 ｂl ｏw a ｗａy 吹走 ｃarry aw ａy 拿走,使入迷 clear ａway 清除掉,消散 die a ｗa ｙ 逐渐消失，减弱 ｐas ｓ awa ｙ 去世 ﻫ wash a ｗay 冲走 take a ｗａy 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来,存起来 g ｉve a ｗa ｙ 背弃,泄漏,赠送 we ａr away 磨掉，消耗 b ｒe ａｋ a ｗay 摆脱 se ｎd away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 ﻫ3．动词＋back ke ｅp back 隐瞒,忍住 ｌoo ｋ b ａｃｋ(ｏn) 回顾 ﻫ hol ｄ back 控制住 give bac ｋ 归还 call b ａck 回电话 ｔake bac ｋ 拿回，收回 4.动词+for ﻫ run f ｏｒ 竞选 a ｓk for 要求得到 wa ｉｔ f ｏr 等候 stand f ｏｒ 代表，表示 ｌon ｇ for 渴望 ho ｐｅ/wis ｈ for 希望得到 ﻫ ｃa ｒｅ for 关心,喜欢 b ｅg for 乞求 ﻫ sea ｒｃh ｆor 查找 l ｏｏk ｆor 寻找 call for 需要，要求 hunt f ｏr 寻找 ﻫ c ｈａnge…ｆor 用……换 cha ｒge…f ｏr 收费，要价 ａppl ｙ fo ｒ 申请 take…for 误以为……是 se ｅk f ｏr 寻找 ｃo ｍｅ for 来拿,来取 ﻫ5.动词＋ｄow ｎ ｂurn ｄｏｗn 烧毁 br ｅa ｋ down 坏了,垮了，分解take d ｏwn 记下，记录tu ｒｎ down 调小,拒绝c ｕt ｄown 削减，砍倒slow ｄo ｗn 慢下来pass do ｗn 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压ｃalm ｄｏwn 平静下来brin ｇ ｄown 使……降低，使倒下 ﻫ s ｅｔtl ｅ ｄn 安家ｃｏｍe ｄo ｗn 下落,传下 ﻫ t ｅar do ｗn 拆毁除６．动词＋a ｔﻫ ｃｏme at 向……袭击ｓh ｏut at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 ﻫ ｒun ａt 冲向……攻击ｗo ｒk at 干……活动(研究)ﻫ t ｅa ｒ ａt 用力撕look ａt 看,注视 ﻫ stare ａt 凝视gla ｒe at 怒视gl ａnc ｅ at 匆匆一瞥ｌaugh at 嘲笑ｋn ｏck at 敲(门、窗等)ｐoint at 指向ｓmil ｅ ａt 冲(某人)笑st ｒike at 向……打击 ﻫ aim ａｔ 向……瞄准 s ｈoot ａt 向……射击wo ｎder at 惊讶call ａt 拜访(地点)7．动词+fr ｏm ﻫ diffe ｒ f ｒom 与……不同suffer fr ｏm 受……苦 ﻫ he ａr fr ｏm 收到……来信di ｅ fr ｏｍ 因……而死k ｅｅp /ｓｔo ｐ/pr ｅvent…from 阻止……lea ｒn fr ｏm 向……学习 ﻫ result from 由于da ｔe fro ｍ 始于……时期ｓep ａrat ｅ…fr ｏm 把……分离开8.动词+of ﻫ t ｈｉｎk of 想到dre ａm of 梦到consist of 由……组成ｓpeak of 谈到 ﻫ ａppro ｖe of 赞成ｄｉe of 死于talk o ｆ 谈到hea ｒ of 听说 ﻫ ｃo ｍp ｌain ｏf 抱怨ｂecome ｏf 发生……情况,怎么啦 ﻫ9．动词+o ｆf start of ｆ 出发se ｔ o ｆf 出发 ﻫ le ａve of ｆ 中断ｓhow ｏｆf 炫耀 ﻫ get of ｆ 下车 take ｏｆf 脱下,起飞 s ｅe off 送行 ｒing of ｆ 挂断电话 pu ｔ off 延期，推迟 ｃｏme off 脱落，褪色 ﻫ cut of ｆ 切断,断绝 f ａll off 跌落,掉下 ke ｅp o ｆf 避开,勿走近 go o ｆf 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢 ｋn ｏck…ｏｆf 把……撞落 break off 打断 p ａy ｏff 还清 carr ｙ off 携走带走，赢得 ｇet off 脱下（衣服等) ｇive off 散发出 ﻫ t ｕrn(switch) of ｆ 关掉 1０.动词+on de ｐen ｄ on 依靠 re ｌy on 依靠 i ｎｓist on 坚持 car ｒy on 继续,进行 ﻫ k ｅep /ｇｏ on 继续 ｓｐend…on 在……花钱 put ｏn 穿上，戴上,上演 ｃall on 拜访 ﻫ ｍove on 继续移动,往前走 l ｉv ｅ on 以……为生 ﻫ feed ｏn 以……为生 ｂr ｉｎｇ on 使……发展 ﻫ t ａke on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等) ｔry ｏｎ 试穿 h ａve o ｎ 穿着 pass o ｎ 传授,传递 l ｏok ｏn 旁观 tu ｒn(s ｗi ｔc ｈ) on 打开 11．动词＋out ｂr ｅak out 爆发 poi ｎt out 指出 p ｉc ｋ out 选出 figure o ｕt 算出，理解 ｂu ｒｓt out 进发 bring o ｕt 阐明,使表现出 ｃarr ｙ ｏu ｔ 执行，进行 he ｌｐ out 救助 ﻫ hold o ｕt 坚持下去 ｓet ou ｔ 出发，着手，摆放 ﻫ ｗｅａｒ out 穿破，使……疲劳 ｔurn out 结果是，生产，培养 ﻫ ｍa ｋe ou ｔ 理解,看清楚 co ｍe o ｕt 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave o ｕt 省略，删掉k ｅe ｐ out(of) 使不进入,挡住wo ｒk out 算出，想出办法等fi ｎd out 查出，弄明白ｇive o ｕt 散发，分发，用完 ﻫ tr ｙ out 试用，试look out 当心，提防 ﻫ put out 扑灭ｓｐｅa ｋ out 大胆讲出 ﻫ ｈand out 散发send ｏｕt 发出，派遣ru ｎ ｏut 用完ｇo ou ｔ 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音)，出租die out 灭绝12．动词十i ｎ ﻫ ｇive ｉn 让步hand in 上交b ｒing i ｎ 引进，使得到收入dro ｐ ｉn 拜访res ｕl ｔ i ｎ 导致succeed in 在……获成功jo ｉn in 参加take ｉn 接纳,吸收,改小 ﻫｇet in 收获,进入bre ａｋ ｉｎ 强制进入,插话ｆill in 填写c ａｌl ｉn 召集，来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观13．动词十in ｔolo ｏk ｉnto 研究,调查t ｕr ｎ ｉｎto 变成ｂur ｓt int ｏ 闯入,进发d ｉｖide…ｉｎt ｏ 把……分成c ｈａn ｇe…i ｎto 把……变成put /t ｒan ｓlate…i ｎｔｏ 把……译成r ｕn int ｏ碰到se ｎｄ ｓb to/in ｔｏ sl ｅｅp 使进入状态 ﻫ１4．动词+turn over 翻倒，细想th ｉnk ｏver 仔细考虑g ｏ o ｖe ｒ 审阅，检查,研究ｌook ｏｖｅｒ 翻阅，检查 ﻫ ge ｔ ｏｖer 克服 run ｏｖer 压死，看一遍 ﻫ ｔa ｋe over 接管,接替watch over 看守，照看ｆａｌl ove ｒ 跌倒，摔倒roll ｏｖer 翻滚 １5．动词十to ﻫ be ｌo ｎｇ to 属于ｏｂject to 反对 ｒｅf ｅr to 谈到，涉及,参阅 p ｏｉnt ｔｏ 指向ｔurn t ｏ 向……求助，查阅s ｔick ／hold ／k ｅep to 坚持，忠于 ﻫ s ｅe to 处理,料理 ｃome to 共计,苏醒 ﻫ re ｐl ｙ t ｏ 答复get to 到达 br ｉn ｇ to 使苏醒把……比作 c ｏm ｐare…to 与…相比;把…比作 a ｇr ｅe to 同意wri ｔe to 写信给 supply…to 为……提供 lea ｄ ｔo 导致，通向 ﻫ ad ｄ to 增添 att ｅn ｄ to 处理,专心,照料 ﻫ de ｖote…to 贡献给 16．动词+u ｐ gr ｏw ｕp 成长,长大 gi ｖe ｕp 放弃，献出 ﻫ build up 建立 set ｕｐ 架起、建立p ｕt u ｐ 搭起，架起,安装，住宿,张贴，盖起ｄo up 整理，包装，打扮 go up 增长,上涨ｇe ｔ u ｐ 起床，站起 pic ｋ up 拾起，学会,用车，来接,收听到 ﻫ b ｒi ｎｇ up 抚养，呕吐，提出 出现 turn u ｐ 开大（音量等），出席 stay ｕp 挺住,熬夜 take ｕp 开始学，从事,占据si ｔ up 熬夜 eat up 吃完 ﻫ u ｓe ｕp 用完 ｔｅａｒ up 撕碎 ﻫ la ｙ up 储存 make u ｐ构成,组成 编造 弥补c ｕｔ up 切碎 j ｏin up 联结起来，参军 en ｄ up 总结come ｕｐ 上来，长出，出现 ﻫ sp ｅe ｄ up 加快速ｔh ｒｏw up 呕吐 clear ｕｐ 整理,收拾,放晴 look u ｐ 查找,找出 b ｕrn up 烧毁c ａtch up 赶上 ﻫ hu ｒr ｙ ｕp 赶快fix up 修理，安排，装置 kee ｐ up 保持 ｈold up 耽搁,使停顿 send up 发射ｒｉｎg up 打电话open up 开创，开辟 div ｉd ｅ ｕp 分配 b ｒe ａｋ ｕp 分解 17．动词十ｔhrough ﻫ get through 通过，干完，接通电话look ｔｈｒｏugh 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看ｇo thr ｏug ｈ 审阅，检查,学习pu ｔ…thro ｕgh 接通电话 se ｅ th ｒｏug ｈ 识破 ﻫc ｈeck t ｈr ｏｕgh 核对 ｐul ｌ throu ｇh 渡过危机,康复18．动词+wi ｔhd ｅａｌ wit ｈ 处理,对付 do ｗｉｔh 处理，需要 m ｅｅt wi ｔh 遇到，遭受 talk wit ｈ 同……交谈agre ｅ ｗith 同意，与……一致ｃompare w ｉth 与……相比 ﻫ comb ｉne w ｉth 与相联合 e ｑu ｉp…wit ｈ 以……装备 cov ｅr…w ｉt ｈ 用……覆盖ｂeg ｉn with 以……开始end up with 以……结束 s ｕpp ｌy…with 以……供给 p ｒｏv ｉd ｅ…w ｉth 以……供给 ｐlay wi ｔh 玩，玩弄。

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结一.重点单词用法总结：1. succeed - v. 成功- succeed in + 动名词 / 名词 / doing sth. - 在事上成功2. access - n. 进入，接近- have access to + 名词 - 能够接触事物3. advantage - n. 优势- take advantage of - 利用/趁...之机4. aim - n. 目标, v. 瞄准，旨在- take aim at - 瞄准物5. avoid - v. 避免- avoid + 动名词 / doing sth. - 避免做事6. behavior - n. 行为- behavior towards / toward - 对待...的行为7. benefit - n. 利益, 有益于, v. 有益于- benefit from - 从...中受益8. celebrate - v. 庆祝- celebrate + 假日/事件 - 庆祝一些假日/事件9. challenge - n. 挑战, v. 向...挑战- rise to the challenge - 迎接挑战10. contribute - v. 贡献, 捐赠- contribute to - 对...有贡献11. deceive - v. 欺骗- deceive + sb. into + 动名词 / doing sth. - 欺骗人做事12. determine - v. 决定，确定- determine to + 动词原形 - 决定要做事13. encourage - v. 鼓励- encourage + 名词 - 鼓励人/物14. equal - adj. 相等的- be equal to - 相等于15. establish - v. 确立，建立- establish + 名词 - 建立事物16. experience - n. 经验, v. 经历- gain / acquire experience - 获得经验17. include - v. 包括- include + 名词 - 包括事物18. increase - v./n. 增加- increase + 名词 - 增加事物19. influence - n. 影响, v. 影响- have / exert influence on - 对...有/施加影响20. introduce - v. 介绍- introduce + 名词 - 介绍人/物21. involve - v. 涉及，包括- involve + 名词/动名词 - 涉及/包含事物22. maintain - v. 维持- maintain + 名词/形容词 - 维持事物23. modify - v. 修饰，修改- modify + 名词/形容词 - 修改事物24. object - n. 物体, v. 反对- object + to + 名词/动名词/动词-ing - 反对事物/做事25. occur - v. 发生- occur + 名词/动名词 - 发生事物二.重点短语用法总结：1. by accident - 偶然地- I met her by accident at the supermarket.2. at ease - 放松- Please make yourself at ease.3. in charge - 负责- He is in charge of the project.5. in fact - 事实上- He is not a doctor. In fact, he is a nurse.6. in order to - 为了- I wake up early in order to catch the bus.7. on purpose - 故意- He dropped the glass on purpose.8. up to - 高达, 至多9. with the help of - 在...的帮助下- She finished the project with the help of her friends.。

中考英语常用动词短语汇总以下是一些中考英语常用动词短语的汇总：
1. get up 起床
2. go to school 去上学
3. have breakfast 吃早餐
4. go home 回家
5. do homework 做作业
6. go shopping 去购物
7. watch TV 看电视
8. play sports 进行运动
9. listen to music 听音乐
10. read books 阅读书籍
11. write in your diary 写日记
12. take a shower 洗澡
13. brush your teeth 刷牙
14. make the bed 整理床铺
15. have dinner 吃晚餐
16. go to bed 上床睡觉
17. meet friends 遇见朋友
18. do housework 做家务
20. ride a bike 骑自行车
21. swim in the pool 在游泳池里游泳
22. sing songs 唱歌
23. dance 跳舞
24. play the piano 弹钢琴
25. paint pictures 画画
26. practice English 练习英语
27. go on a trip 去旅行
28. take photos 拍照
29. go fishing 去钓鱼
30. cook meals 做饭。

中考英语重点动词短语中考英语重点动词短语大全短语是由句法、语义和语用三个层面上能够搭配组合起来的没有句调的语言单位，又叫词组。

下面是店铺整理的中考英语重点动词短语大全，希望对大家有帮助!1. agree 同意，赞成agree to do 同意做……agree with同意...的意见; 与...一致; 对...适合2. allow vt. 准许allow doing 允许做……allow sb. to do 允许某人做……be allowed to do 被允许做……3. answer vt.回答，答复n. 答案，回答xxanswer the door /telephone 去开门迎客/接电话the answer to the question 问题的答案xxanswer the question = reply to the question 回答问题4. ask vt.询问，请求，要求ask sb. for sth 要; 请求, 征求要(价) 找ask sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人（不）去做某事5.avoid vt.避免，撤销avoid doing 避免做某事6. begin v. 开始在完成时态中须变成be onbegin with 以…开始begin to do/doing 开始做…to begin with 首先，第一7. belong v. 属于belong to 属于8.buy v. 买buy sth. for sb.=buy sb sth 买某物给某人9. cheer n.愉快v. (使)快活, (对)欢呼cheerful adj 高兴的，欢呼的cheer up 欢呼,振作cheer sb. up 使……振作起来10. close v.关, 关闭adj.近的,亲密的be close to 和……亲近，离……近close friends 亲密朋友11. cut v.切；坎；删除；减少；停止（供煤气、电等）cut down 砍倒 cut up 切开 cut intopieces 切成碎片12. enjoy vt.享受...的`乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱enjoy oneself 过得快乐13. enter vt.进入, 加入, 参加enter for报名参加14. expect vt.期待expect (sb.) to do =look forward to doing 期望做某事15. fall v.掉下fall off 从……跌落 =fall down fromfall in love(with) (与……)坠入爱河fall over 落在……上；跌倒翻车fall behind 落后16. fill v. 充满①be filled with ……里……充满……=be full of②fill in 填写17. finish v.完成，结束finish doing 完成做某事18. get: 得到；到达；取来；变得；理解；准备（饭）；患；登上（车，飞机等）get down: 写下，记下；咽下，拿下get to 到达get on/off （a bus）上/下公交；get into/out of(a car) 上下车get together; 聚会，相聚get up 起床get sth. done = have sth done get on well with 相处19. give: 给，交给，递给；赠送；提供；交付；举give sb. sth= give sth. to sb,give in: 妥协，让步，屈服give up doing/for sth: 放弃做某事give sth back to sb: 把…归还给某人20.go: 去；离开；变得；处于（某种状态）be gone: 离开了，消失了go ahead: 做计划中的事情go off （铃）大声响；爆炸go on doing sth: 继续做某事go on to dosth: 接着做某事（另外一件事）go out: 出去；（火；灯）熄灭go over: 仔细查看go bad 变质21. grow: 长大；（植物）生长；种植；逐渐变成；（问题）变得更大/严重grow up: 长大成人；（习惯、习俗）形成22. hand n 手，（表的）指针vt 交出，传递hand in 提交hand out 交出on the other hand 另一方面23. happen v 发生sthhappen to sb 某人发生了某事happento do 碰巧做某事24. hear v 听见（强调结果）1）hear sb. do 听见某人做了某事2) hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事3) hear fromsb. 收到某人来信4) hear of /about 听说25. help v&n 帮助1）help sb. with sth 帮助某人某事2)help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人去做某事3) help oneself to + n.随便吃26. hurry v 匆忙hurry to do = do sth in a hurry 匆忙做某事27. imagine v. 设想，猜想，想象imagine doing sth 想象做某事例：It’s hard to imagineliving in a palace.28. invite v.邀请invite sb todo sth 邀请某人去做某事29. keep v. 保持keep (sb.) doing 让某人某事keep+adj. 保持...keep sb fromdoing 阻止某人做某事30. last adj. 最后的adv.最后v. 持续at last 最后 =in the end = finally31. lead 领导；带领lead to 通向；引导导致，引起lead /live a (dog’s ) life 过着……的生活32. learn 学习learn to do 学着去做……learn about sth. 了解……learn from sb./ sth. 向……学习……learn sth by oneself= teach oneself sth 自学33. look 看look after 照看look for 寻找look forward to doing 盼望look like 看起来像look out 留神；当心=watch out =take care =be carefullook the same 看起来像lookthrough 浏览look up 向上看；在字典里查look out of 向外看look at 看have/take a look at 看look down onsb 藐视某人look after sb well = take good care of sb = care forsb well (变被动态时介词别掉了)34. stay v. 留下，暂停，保持某种状态stay up 熬夜stay fit/cool 保持健康 /凉爽35. suggest v. 建议，指出，暗示suggest doing sth= advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb todo 建议某人做某事（无suggestsb to do 的用法），suggest that sb (should ) do 建议某人做某事36. suppose vt.推想，假设vi. 料想be supposed to do 理应，应该37. surprise vt. 使惊奇，使吃惊n. 惊奇to one’s surprise 让某人感到吃惊be surprised at sth. 对……感到吃惊be surprised to do 吃惊地做……38. manage v 试图，处理，管理manage to do sth 设法做成某事39. marry v. 结婚be/get married to sb marry sb40. mind v 介意mind doing sth 介意做某事41. offer v 提供offer to do 主动提出做某事offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供某人某物42. promise n&vt允诺，答应promise to do sth make/keep/break a promise 许诺/ 不履行承诺43. provide vt供应，预防provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 提供某人某物44. put vt放，记录，翻译，提出vi放put away 储存，收拾put off 推迟，延期put on 穿衣举（手）put on weight增加体重=gain weightput up 挂起，举起put out 扑灭（火）45. raise vt. 1)使升高,举起raise yourhands/voice2)养育 raise the children alone3)筹集 raise themoney rise vi.升起The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west .46. regard v 认为，把……看作regard ……as …… 把...当做....47. usedused to do sth 过去常常做be/get used to doing sth 习惯做beused to do sth.= be used for doing 被用来做48. try vt.&vi. 试，试图，努力n. 尝试have a try 试试看, 尝试一下try on试穿(衣服);try out试验;try/do one’s best to do sth 尽最大努力去做某件事try to do 努力去做……try doing 试着做……49. thank 感谢，道谢Thankgoodness！谢天谢地！thanks for sth / doing (为某物/某事)道谢be thankful to sb 对某人充满感激50. think vt.思索，打算，预料vi.思考think about 考虑thinkof 想起，想到51. want v. 想要want (sb) to do =would like to do = feel like doing 想要某人做某事52. worry v （使）担忧，（使）烦恼Don’t worry. 不要担心be worried about=worry about 为…而担心53. write v 写；写信write down 写下write to sb .给某人写信write with a pen 用笔写。

2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦以下是同一动词型的短语：do XXX：洗餐具，洗碗碟。

do one’XXX：做家庭作业。

do housework：做家务。

do exercise：锻炼，运动。

do (grammar) exercises：做（语法）练。

do morning exercises：做早操。

do well in：在……干得好。

do XXX：洗衣服/看书/打扫卫生/写作/购物。

do some sports：做运动。

do with：处理。

do/try one’s best (to do sth.)：尽某人最大努力。

以下是以“put”为动词的短语：put away：放好，收拾好。

put on：穿上，体重增加，长胖，上演。

put up：举起，张贴，搭建。

put off (doing sth)：推迟，拖延。

put down：放下，记下。

put out：扑灭，伸出。

以下是以“look”为动词的短语：look at/have a look at：看……。

look up：查阅，向上看。

look over：仔细检查。

XXX：浏览。

look like：看起来像。

look for：寻找。

look out：向外看，小心。

look after：照料，照顾。

look around：四处看看，环顾四周。

look back at：回顾，回首，回忆。

look forward to (doing) sth：期待，盼望。

look up to：钦佩，仰慕，尊敬。

look down upon：看不起，蔑视。

have/take a look：看一看。

以下是以“turn”为动词的短语：turn on：打开。

turn up：调大。

turn down：调小，拒绝。

turn off：关闭。

turn to：求助，转向。

turn right/left：向左/右转。

turn around：转身，调头。

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。

2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。

3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。

4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。

6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。

7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。

8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。

9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。

1.When you want to make up your mind about something。

it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。

XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。

we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。

it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。

while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。

中考常考的动词短语1. come in 进来come on 来吧加油赶快come out 出版come over 顺便来come true 实现come from 来自come up with 提出找出2.cut down 削减;砍倒cut up 切碎cut off 切断切下来3. fall down倒下跌倒fall off 从…掉下来fall asleep 睡觉入睡fall behind 落后输给某人fall into 落入陷入fall in love with 爱上…4.give up doing 放弃give in 上交; 屈服give out 发放give away 赠送5.get up 起床get on 上车get off 下车get to 到达get back 取回get over 克服（困难）get out 出去get together 相聚get married 结婚get on/along with 相处6.hand in 上交hand out 发放分发hand up 举手shake hands 握手7.go home 回家go back 回去go out 外出go over 仔细检查go off 发出响声go to bed 入睡go on doing/ to do 继续go for a walk 散步8.have a rest休息have a cold/a cough / a headache/ a fever /a toothache / a stomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼have trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快have a good / great time 过得愉快9.look at 看一看look after 照顾look like 长得像look for 寻找look out 小心look over 仔细检查look up 查阅look through 浏览look forward to doing 盼望期望10.make sure 确信make faces 做鬼脸make mistakes (a mistake) 犯错误make a noise 吵闹make a decision 做决定make phone calls 打电话make up one’s mind 下决心make friends with sb. 交朋友11.set off 出发动身启程set up建立set out 出发动身（同set off）12. do one’s best 尽最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do well in 擅长do the chore 做家务do exercises 做运动13.put on 穿上put off 推迟put up 粘贴举起put out 扑灭put away 把…收好put down 放下；写下14. take out 取出take care of 照顾take away 拿走take after 长得像take place 发生take notes 记笔记take photos 照相take part in 参加take pride in 对…感到自豪/骄傲take off 脱下；飞机起飞15.think about 考虑think of 想起;认为think over 仔细考虑16.hear of （间接）听说hear about 听说hear from 收到…的来信17.write down 写下write to sb给某人写信write back (to sb.) 写回信18.turn up 调大音量turn down 调小音量turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn over 把…翻过来19.up put up 粘贴;举起set up 建立fix up 修理clean up 打扫干净cheer up 使…兴奋起来turn up调大音量get up 起床cut up 切碎grow up长大成长hand up 举手look up 查阅make up组成化妆wake up 醒来stay up 熬夜pick up捡起来;开车接某人ring / call up 打电话end up结束告终hurry up赶快show up 出席露面use up用尽dress up 乔装打扮take up占用；从事（take up doing）20.out come out出版put out 扑灭look out 小心work out算出;解决wear out 把…穿旧try out 试验尝试take out 取出rush out 冲出去go out 外出到外面find out 找出查出sell out 售完clean out 清除run out 用完hang out with sb. 闲逛give out 分发hand out 分发21.over look over 仔细检查turn over 把…翻过来go over 仔细检查come over 顺便过来get over 克服（困难）22.away take away拿走put away 放好give away 赠送run away 跑了；跑开drive away驱散far away 远离right away立刻马上23.off take off 脱下飞机起飞put off 推迟fall off 掉下turn off 关闭set off 出发动身启程get off 下来show off 炫耀cut off 切断break off 突然中止中断go off 发出响声24.down let down 使…失望put down 放下记下write down 写下turn down 调小音量sit down坐下ct down削减fall down 倒下跌倒pull down 推翻get down 下来break down 出故障25.at point at 指向指示look at 看laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲（门、窗等）call at拜访某地at present 目前at first=first of all首先at the end of 在…最后at the beginning of 在…起初at the age of 在…岁时at same time 同时at once 立刻马上at the moment 此刻at least 至少at most 至多at last 最后终于26.on turn on打开try on试穿put on穿戴pass on传递knock on敲hold on等一等go on继续keep on doing 继续get on上车carry on坚持下去come on加油later on稍后call on拜访某人work on从事忙于depend on决定于concentrate on全神贯注27.for wait for 等待thanks for 感谢pay for 支付look for 寻找ask for 请求询问send for 派人去请leave for 前往care for 关心关怀call for要求as for 至于28.culture(1) middle school 中学(2) talk show 谈话节目(3) the Great Wall 长城(4) the Palace Museum 故宫(5) Tian’an Men Square 天安门(6) baseball cap 棒球帽(7) sports shoes 运动鞋(8) Children’s Palace 少年宫(9) South America 南美洲(10) the World Cup 世界杯(11) Spring Festival 春节(12) beach volleyball 沙滩排球(13) TV show 电视节目(14) police station 警察局(15) shop assistant 店员(16) pay phone 公用电话(17) post office 邮局(18) the United States 美国(19) the United Kingdom 英国(20) train station 火车站(21) World Trade Center 世界贸易中心(22) national flag 国旗(23) table manners 餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语：(1) be full of 充满be filled with 用…充满(2) be good at=do well in doing 擅长做be good (bad) for 对…有益（有害）(3) be late for 迟到(4) be covered with 被…覆盖(5) be afraid to do 害怕做…(6) be busy doing sth./ with sth. 忙于做…(7) be made of / from sth. 由…制作而成be made in+地点/时间在…生产或制造(8) be pleased with 对…感到满意be pleased to do 乐意做…(9) be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 因某事生气(10) be famous for sth. 因….而出名be famous as sb. 作为…而出名(11) 对做…感兴趣be interested in doing(12) 为某人/某事担忧be worried about sb./sth.worry about sb./sth.(13) be excited about 对…感到兴奋(14) be surprised at sth./sb. 对…感到惊讶(15) be nervous about/at sth. 因某事不安(16) be patient with 对…有耐心(17) be used to do / for doing 被用来做…be used to doing 习惯做…used to do 过去常常做…(18) be different from 不同于be the same as 相同(19) be proud oftake pride in doing 因…而感动自豪(20) complain about/of 抱怨(21) help sb. with sth 帮助做with one’s help 在…的帮助下(22) 给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth./ sth. for sb.offer sb. sth. / sth. to sb.(23) stop to do 停止做另一件事stop doing 停止做正做的事stop sth. from doing 阻止做(24) forget to do 忘记去做另一件事forget doing 忘记做过的事(25) remember to do 记得去做另一件事remember doing 记得做过的事(26) agree to (idea/advice/plan…) 同意计划/建议等agree with sb. 同意某人的观点agree on 关于…达成一致agree to do同意做某事30.其他常用短语：(1) at times = sometimes 有时(2) on time 准时(3) in time 及时(4) all the time 一直(5) in danger 危险(6) out of danger 脱离危险(7) in hunger 饥饿(8) in trouble 困难(9) in style 时髦(10) out of style 不时髦(11) in public 在公众场合(12) on the phone 用电话交谈(13) on the hand (在)一方面(14) on the other hand (在)另一方面(15) first of all 首先(16) in order to 为了(17) because of 由于(18) instead of 代替(19) by the way 顺便说一下(20) in the way 挡道(21) more … than 比…多(22) fall asleep 入睡(23) by mistake 错误地(24) by accident / chance 偶然地意外地(25) to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是(26) even though / even if 即使1)all kinds of 各种各样的many kinds of 许多种类的many different kinds of 许多不同种类的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) one by one 一个接一个4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country / the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后，后来量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个…3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of一堆piles and piles of 一堆堆的9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type/ind一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 大量(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群。