【写作】瞬间提升作文格调,必备“高级词汇+高级句型”
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瞬间提升作文格调,必备“高级词汇+高级句型”英语词组是高考复习必不可少的复习重点,为了帮助同学们更好的学习英语,我们特别整理了高中英语书面表达中的一些高级词汇和结构,供同学们参考学习。
一、高级词汇1.devote to转换spend inHe spends all his spare time in reading.→He devotes all his spare time to reading.2.average替换ordinaryI’m an average(ordinary)student.3.nothing but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very(nothing but)interesting.4.seat转换为sitOn his way to school,he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road,looking worried.5.be supposed to替换shouldHe is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly.6.appreciate转换thankThank you very much for your help.→We appreciate your help very much.7.the case替换trueI don’t think it is the case(true).8.on转换as soon asAs soon as he arrived,he began his research.→On his arrival,he began his research.9.due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to(because of)the storm.10.cover替换walk/readAfter covering(walking)10miles,we all felt tired.11.contribute to转换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.12.round the corner替换coming soon/nearby①The summer vacation is round the corner(coming soon). Do you have any plans?②Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).e to light转换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.14.have a ball替换have a good time/enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop,we went back to school.Every one of us had a ball(had a good time).e up with替换think ofJack is very clever.He often comes up with(thinks of)new ideas.16.set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside(save)some of their pocket money for books.17.be of+n.替换adj.The products are of high quality(very good)and are sold everywhere in China.18.refer to替换talk about/of,mentionThe professor you referred to(talked about)is very famous.19.lest转换so that/in order thatI wrote down his phone number so that I would not forget it.→I wrote down his phone number lest I forget it.20.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in(interested in)collecting stamps.21.more than替换veryI’m more than(very)glad to learn that you are coming in September.22.perfect(ly)替换good(very well)①He speaks perfect(good)English.②He speaks English perfectly(very well).23.do sb.a favor替换helpWould you please do me a favor(help me)to turn down the radio?24.in the course of替换duringIn the course of(During)the mountain-climbing,please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.25.the majority of替换mostThe majority of(Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.26.consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of(is made up of)50students.27.be worn out替换be tired/broken①After five hours’non-stop work,we were all worn out (tired).②My shoes are worn out(broken).Please buy me a new pair.28.attend to转换look afterSeveral nurses attended to(looked after)him in the hospital.29.on condition that替换as long asI will lend you the book on condition that(if)you return it on Monday.30.nevertheless替换howeverOur defeat was expected,nevertheless(however),it’s disappointing.二.高级句型结构◆It句型①It will(not)be+some time+before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.②It is+adj./n.+for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well,because it has changed our life so much.③It is+被强调部分+that…It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆more…than any other表示最高级Indian produces more films than any other country in the world.◆名词从句①It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.②My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆(非限制性)定语从句①The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.改为:The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street,which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.②It was quite an experience for us both.I’ll never forget it for the rest of my life.改为:It was quite an experience for us both,which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆分词结构①I don’t know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.②We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games,and meeting people.③Hearing this,a few people began to run after him.④Born in America,Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆with结构①A terrible accident happened yesterday,with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.②He was carrying a large bag on his shoulder,with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句①The library is to the east of the teaching building.改为:East of the teaching building is the library.②Although we are tired,we are happy.改为:Tired as we are,we are happy.③He can grow to be a useful man only in this way.改为:Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.◆被动语态①Opinions are divided on the question.②All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③New factories,houses and roads have been built.◆巧妙的改写①Only等于no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week.改为:No one but Tom passed the exam.②as soon as…可用No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…代替As soon as we had arrived at the cinema,the film started改为:No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.③have sb/sth/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and broke her leg.改为:The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken④变换插入语的位置However,they suggest fees should be charged low.改为:They suggest,however,fees should be charged low.I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,and how well you’ve learned Chinese.改为:This is a good chance for you,I think,to show your singing talent,and how well you’ve learned Chinese.⑤用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei,who is seven years old,has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.改为:Meimei,a girl of seven,has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.◆其他1.注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west,we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help,we’ve learned how to analyze and settle problems.②用非谓语动词形式开头In order to improve our English,our school held an English contest.Walking towards the cinema,he met a foreigner.2.长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好)◆相关过渡语1.表示时间顺序:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later,first of all,finally,at last等2.表示空间顺序:near,next to,far from,in front of,on the left,on one side等3.表示比较、对照:like,unlike,such as,but,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,nevertheless,otherwise等4.表示因果关系:because,for,as a result,therefore,thus 等5.表示递进关系:besides,what’s more,what was worse,moreover,furthermore,in addition等6.表示并列关系:and,as well as,also等7.表示总结性:in general,in a word,in short,on the whole,to sum up,in brief,to conclude等。
英语写作高级词汇和句型--满分英语作文的秘诀!初中阶段,英语作文想拿满分,词汇句型是关键。
英语写作考察的是我们的综合运用能力,通常包括四个话题:写人叙事、发表观点、事物介绍、咨询建议。
如何能够写出高质量的作文,今天我给大家总结了这四类作文常用的高级词汇及句型。
一、写人叙事类:1. That is the reason why...那就是……的原因。
2. There’s no doubt that...毫无疑问,……。
3. It is +adj. +of /for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是……。
4. There’s something wrong with sb./sth.某人/物出了毛病。
5. It’s time for sb. to do sth.=It’s time to do sth.某人做某事的时间到了。
6. Why don’t you do sth.?=Why not do sth.?为什么不能……?7. What an unforgettable thing it is in my life!我生命中一件多么难忘的事情啊!8. I will never forget the thing that...我永远不会忘记那件事情……。
9. The person I love most is...我最爱的人是……。
10. Thank you for...谢谢你……。
11. I am deeply moved by the things that...我被……事情深深地感动。
二、发表观点类:1. Some believe that... ,while others think that...有些人相信……,而有些人认为……2. There are two sides of opinion of it, one is... , the other is...关于这点有两方面的看法,一是……,另一个是……3. As far as I am concerned/in my opinion (view)我认为……4. From my point of view, I think...在我看来……5. The reason why... is that... ……的原因是……6. For one thing ... for another...一方面,……另一方面,……7. On one hand ... On the other hand....一方面,……另一方面,……8. First, ... Second, ... Last but not least, ...首先,……其次,……最后但同样重要的是,……9. From all what I said, I agree to the thought that...从所有我所说的来看,我同意……的看法10. In my view, I hold the point of view that...在我看来,我支持……的观点11. I am sure my opinion is both...and...我相信我的观点既……又……12. It is very important/ difficult/ useful/ exciting to do...做……很重要/困难/有用/令人激动。
高考英语作文的40个高级句型,提分必备!1、主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。
)PS:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。
2、There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……)PSThere is no need for you to bring more food.不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3、By +doing…,主语+can …. (借着……,……能够……)ps:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
4 … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)ps:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5、On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)。
ps:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6、What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)ps:What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?7、For the past + 时间,主语+ 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来,……一直……)ps:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
作文中常见的高级表达的词汇及句式在写作中,运用恰当的词汇和句式能够显著提升作文的质量,使其更具表现力和感染力。
接下来,让我们一起探讨一些作文中常见的高级表达的词汇及句式。
一、高级词汇1、形容人物“睿智”相较于“聪明”,更能突出人物的智慧和见识深远;“豁达”比“开朗”更能体现一个人宽广的胸怀和乐观的心态;“坚毅”比“坚强”更能强调在困难面前坚定不移的决心。
2、描绘场景用“旖旎”来形容风光,比“美丽”更具诗意和韵味;“静谧”描绘环境的安静,比“安静”更能传达出一种深沉、平和的氛围;“熙攘”表现人群的热闹,比“热闹”更能展现出繁杂和拥挤的状态。
3、表达情感“眷恋”比起“想念”,情感更加深沉和持久;“怅惘”比“忧愁”更具迷茫和失落之感;“欣喜若狂”相较“高兴”,喜悦的程度更为强烈和夸张。
4、论述观点“毋庸置疑”比“肯定”更加强硬有力,增加了观点的可信度;“鞭辟入里”形容分析问题深刻透彻,比“深刻”更具表现力;“高瞻远瞩”比“有远见”更能突出目光的长远和宏大。
二、高级句式1、排比句排比句能够增强语势,使文章富有节奏感。
例如:“爱心是一片照射在冬日的阳光,使贫病交迫的人感到人间的温暖;爱心是一泓出现在沙漠里的泉水,使濒临绝境的人重新看到生活的希望;爱心是一首飘荡在夜空的歌谣,使孤苦无依的人获得心灵的慰藉。
”通过排比,将爱心的作用生动地展现出来。
2、比喻句比喻句可以让抽象的事物变得具体形象,易于理解。
比如:“书是人类进步的阶梯。
”把书比作阶梯,形象地说明了书对人类发展的重要性。
3、拟人句拟人句赋予非人类的事物以人的行为或情感,增添了文章的趣味性和生动性。
像“风儿欢快地唱着歌,唤醒了沉睡中的大地。
”让风儿和大地都有了人的特点,使整个场景充满活力。
4、反问句反问句能够加强语气,引发读者的思考。
比如:“难道我们不应该珍惜时间吗?”比“我们应该珍惜时间。
”更能强调珍惜时间的重要性。
5、引用名句恰当引用名人名言、诗词歌赋等,可以提升文章的文化内涵。
中考记叙文高级词汇和句子汇总语文
中考记叙文写作中,使用高级词汇和句子可以为文章增添文采和深度。
以下是一些建议的高级词汇和句子,供您在中考记叙文写作中参考:
高级词汇:
1.刻画入微:形容描绘细致入微,非常生动。
2.意蕴深长:指文章的内涵丰富,意味深长。
3.匠心独运:形容作者在写作中运用独特的技巧和构思。
4.淋漓尽致:形容事物表现得非常充分、彻底。
5.跌宕起伏:形容情节变化多端,引人入胜。
6.扣人心弦:形容情节紧张,使人十分关注。
7.言简意赅:形容说话或写文章简洁明了,内容深刻。
8.栩栩如生:形容描绘得非常生动逼真,如同活的一样。
高级句子:
1.在记忆的深处,那段经历如同一幅幅精美的画卷,细节之处刻
画入微,每一次回想都仿佛置身其中。
2.时间的沙漏静静流转,留下的不仅仅是岁月的痕迹,更是心灵
的成长与蜕变。
3.生活中的点滴细节,在作者的笔下被赋予了新的生命,意蕴深
长,引人深思。
4.匠心独运的笔触下,每一个字句都仿佛在跳动,讲述着一段段
扣人心弦的故事。
5.故事情节跌宕起伏,如同一首激昂的交响乐,让人陶醉其中,
无法自拔。
6.简洁明了的语言背后,蕴含着作者深深的思考和感悟,言简意
赅,却又不失力量。
7.记忆中的那个场景,被作者描绘得栩栩如生,仿佛可以触摸到
那温暖的阳光和微风的轻拂。
这些高级词汇和句子可以帮助您在中考记叙文写作中提升文章的质
量和深度。
但请注意,使用高级词汇和句子时要结合具体内容和语境,避免堆砌辞藻,确保文章自然流畅。
1.颟顸(mān hān)意思是糊涂,马虎,是一个很高级的词语,可以夺人眼球。
《人民日报》在评论中曾这样用过:欺骗用户、糊弄记者,去哪儿网的颟顸令人愕然。
如此傲慢,哪来的底气?企业不守诚信,只会丧失信誉;不按套路出牌,必然害人害己,丢掉市场。
2.剀切(kǎi qiè)意思是恳切、切中。
写作文可以这么用:“写文章,用词应当剀切达意,才能写得生动流畅,让人百读不厌!”3.抵牾(dǐwǔ])意思是矛盾、冒犯。
司马光的《资治通鉴》,给我们做了一个很好的运用示范:“自治平开局,迨今始成,岁月淹久,其间抵牾,不敢自保,罪负之重,固无所逃。
”写作文可以这么用:“言行不一,相互抵牾,时间久了就会失去众人的信任。
”4.殷鉴这是一个非常有内涵的词语,出自《诗经》“殷鉴不远,在夏后之世。
”意思是殷人灭夏,殷人的子孙,应该以夏的灭亡作为鉴戒。
后来指值得借鉴的事。
写作时,可以用这么用:“前事不忘,后事之师;他人之失,可为殷鉴。
”5.畏葸(wèi xǐ)意思是害怕,一般用作“畏葸不前”。
写作文可以这么用:“人生在世,切不可瞻前顾后,畏葸不前,这样会一事无成。
应该确立目标,执着念想,勇往直前。
”6.驽骀(nútái)驽、骀都是劣马,跟骐、骥相对,驽骀是才能低劣,骐骥是才华横溢。
驽骀一般用来自谦,表示没有才能。
写作文可以这么用:“我虽为驽骀,但一直刻苦读书,希望每日进步,终有一日能成骐骥。
”7.骀荡(dài dàng)意思是放荡,无拘束,另外也指心情愉悦,舒缓。
写作文可以这么用:“人生在世,过于放浪形骸,骀荡不羁,会给人不合群的印象,如此,终将让自己被人冷落,甚至遭人排斥,难免落得个孤家寡人的结果。
”8.渊薮(yuān sǒu)原指鱼和兽聚集的地方,后来代指人物或事物聚集的地方。
写作文可以这么用:“此处物华天宝,人杰地灵,是众多豪杰的渊薮,亦是无数英雄的故里。
”。
瞬间提升逼格!高考英语作文高级词汇词组句型大全(可直接打印)词汇篇单词可以说一个人单词量的展现,如果总停留在使用very good 等小学词汇,那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇(就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣),我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇(当然你能用更好),这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious(严重的)a severe water shortage严重缺水needy替换掉 ppor(贫穷的)wealthy 替换掉 rich (富裕的)benificial 替换掉 good (有益的)undesirable 替换掉 bad (不好的,不受欢迎的)nevertheless 替换掉 however(然而,不过)fundamental / significant 替换掉 important(重要的)relevant 替换掉 related (有关的)....is highly relevant to.......extraodinary 替换掉 surprising (惊人的,非凡的)provided/providing (that)替换掉 if (如果.....)promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve (提高,加强)More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.cope with 替换掉 solve(解决)motivate 替换掉 encourage(激励)We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.句型篇语里面常用的句型也就那么几个,尽量往里套。
应用文作文高级句型模板作文是学生们在学习过程中经常接触到的一种文体,而作文的高级句型使用则是提高作文质量的关键。
掌握一些高级句型,能够让作文更加丰富多彩,增加亮点,提高文采。
下面将介绍一些常用的高级句型,并给出一些例句,希望对大家的作文写作有所帮助。
1. 虽然……但是……。
这是一个常用的句型,用来表达对两种情况的描述,前后往往是对立的。
例如,虽然天气很冷,但是我还是坚持去晨跑了。
2. 除了……还……。
这个句型用来表示除了某种情况外,还有其他情况。
例如,除了学习,我还喜欢运动和音乐。
3. 不仅……而且……。
这个句型用来表示某种情况不仅存在,而且还有其他情况。
例如,他不仅学习成绩优秀,而且还是个好运动员。
4. 一方面……另一方面……。
这个句型用来表示两种情况或观点的对比。
例如,一方面我喜欢大城市的繁华,另一方面我也向往乡村的宁静。
5. 由于……所以……。
这个句型用来表示因果关系。
例如,由于天气原因,所以比赛被延期了。
6. 不管……都……。
这个句型用来表示无论哪种情况,都会有某种结果。
例如,不管是晴天还是雨天,我都会坚持锻炼身体。
7. 与其……不如……。
这个句型用来表示与其做某事,不如做另一件事。
例如,与其浪费时间,不如好好学习。
8. 无论……都……。
这个句型用来表示无论什么情况,都会有某种结果。
例如,无论遇到什么困难,都要坚持下去。
以上就是一些常用的高级句型,希望大家在作文写作中能够灵活运用,提高作文质量,写出更加优秀的作品。
英语作文好词好句高级句型在写英语作文时,使用一些好词、好句和高级句型可以提升文章的质量和吸引力。
下面我将分享一些常用的好词、好句和高级句型,希望能对你的写作有所帮助:1. 引出主题:"In today's society, it has become increasingly evident that...""The issue of [topic] has sparked heated debates across various sectors of society.""In the modern era, one cannot overlook the significance of..."2. 表达观点:"From my perspective, it is undeniable that...""It is my firm belief that...""I am inclined to believe that..."3. 对比与对立:"On the one hand... On the other hand...""While it is true that..., it is equally important to consider...""Despite [positive aspect], one must acknowledge the presence of..."4. 因果关系:"As a result of..., [consequence] has become increasingly prevalent.""The correlation between [factor] and [outcome] cannot be overstated.""It stands to reason that..."5. 解决问题:"In order to address this issue, it is imperative that...""Efforts must be made to implement effective strategies aimed at...""It is high time we took decisive action to tackle this pressing concern."6. 举例和论证:"For instance,... serves as a prime example of...""Research has consistently shown that...""A case in point is..."7. 总结:"In conclusion, it is evident that...""To summarize, [reiterate main points]..." "Ultimately, the key lies in..."8. 强调观点:"It cannot be overstated that...""It is worth emphasizing that...""One cannot ignore the fact that..."9. 陈述目标:"It is my aspiration to...""I am committed to...""My ultimate goal is to..."10. 描述趋势:"There has been a noticeable shift towards...""Over the past few years, there has been a steady increase/decrease in...""It is evident that [trend] is on therise/decline."这些好词、好句和高级句型可以使你的文章更加地道和有说服力。
高考作文写作指导一、高级词汇1.隐遁——隐蔽2.幽黯——暗淡3.舒展——发挥4.汇拢——聚集5.挣扎沉浮——陷入【示例】描写时代背景当西方文明的光泽隐遁在中世纪的幽黯里,中国则在宋代迎来了自己的文艺复兴。
在这个时代里,个性和创造力得到充分舒展,而所有艺术种类的变化,都在苏东坡身上汇拢交织。
在政治漩涡里挣扎沉浮的苏东坡,虽然在艺术上并无野心勃勃的构想,却在无意间争得了那个时代的文坛首席。
——《苏东坡》6.缘分——关系7.貌不惊人——平凡8.吞吐、闭合——波动9.饱含——充满10.舒缓、激越、轻灵、凝重——奔流不息、平静【示例】描写自然追寻一座岛屿和树木之间的奇妙缘分,平凡的椰子有着最传奇的身世。
貌不惊人的红树林,在绝境中力挽狂澜。
退潮后,加入螃蟹和鸭子的队伍,与它们一起重新发现海滩。
——《航拍中国》鄱阳湖是其中容量最大的湖泊,它就像长江的肺叶,枯水期为长江提供水量补给。
当洪水到来时,鄱阳湖吸纳江河里多余的水,这么一吞一吐,帮助维持了长江水势的相对稳定。
——《航拍中国》汉江,千百年来就这样静静地流淌,舒缓中时见激越,轻灵中饱含凝重。
汉江子民内心深处最虔诚的信仰,历经数千年的碰撞与交融,呈现出这条温润大江所特有的包容、丰富与多元。
——《汉江》11.“具体关联”——“关系”12.“门前冷落鞍马稀”——“冷清”13.“蒸腾的生活”——“社会环境”14.“理应”——“应该”【示例】论述传统的复兴议论北京故宫博物院的“成功转型”,社交媒体的经营,绝不仅仅是“公关”。
通过互联网,故宫不仅赢回了面子,更重建了公共博物馆与公众的具体关联。
环顾四周,一些博物馆给人的印象是陈列呆板,讲解套路化,缺乏互动,于是恶性循环,愈显门前冷落鞍马稀。
加上服务意识欠缺、管理水平不足,使得那些博物馆脱离了跟公众生活的联系。
这样的难受劲,故宫也不是完全没有体会过。
故宫的成功转型不只是技术层面的,更是心灵的、文化的,它说明只要融入现代人蒸腾的生活,传统文化就能再发新芽。
瞬间提升作文格调,必备“高级词汇+高级句型”英语词组是高考复习必不可少的复习重点,为了帮助同学们更好的学习英语,我们特别整理了高中英语书面表达中的一些高级词汇和结构,供同学们参考学习。
一、高级词汇1. devote to转换spend inHe spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.2. average替换ordinaryI’m an average (ordinary) student.3.nothing but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very (nothing but) interesting.4. seat 转换为sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.5. be supposed to替换shouldHe is supposed to (should) have driven more slowly.6. appreciate转换thankThank you very much for your help. →We appreciate your help very much.7. the case替换trueI don’t think it is the case (true).8. on转换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research.9. due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to (because of) the storm.10. cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.11. contribute to 转换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.12. round the corner替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner(coming soon). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).e to light转换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.14. have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball (had a good time).15. come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with (thinks of) new ideas.16. set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside (save) some of their pocket money for books.17. be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good) and are sold everywhere in China.18. refer to替换talk about/of,mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.19. lest转换so that /in order thatI wrote down his phone number so that I would not forget it. → I wrote down his phone number lest I forget it.20.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in (interested in) collecting stamps.21. more than替换veryI’m more than (very) glad to learn that you are coming in September.22. perfect(ly) 替换good (very well)① He speaks perfect (good) English.② He speaks English perfectly (very well).23. do sb. a favor替换helpWould you please do me a favor (help me) to turn down the radio?24. in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.25. the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.26. consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of (is made up of) 50 students.27. be worn out替换be tired / broken①After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.28.attend to转换look afterSeveral nurses attended to (looked after)him in the hospital.29.on condition that替换as long asI will lend you the book on condition that (if) you return it on Monday.30. nevertheless替换howeverOur defeat was expected, nevertheless (however), it’s disappointing.二. 高级句型结构◆ It句型① It will (not) be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./ n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot. Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆more …than any other 表示最高级Indian produces more films than any other country in the world.◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆(非限制性)定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.改为:The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.②It was quite an experience for us both. I’ll never forget it for the rest of my life.改为:It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, bu t I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.②We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in America, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句① The library is to the east of the teaching building.改为:East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.改为:Tired as we are, we are happy.③ He can grow to be a useful man only in this way.改为:Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆巧妙的改写① Only等于no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week.改为:No one but Tom passed the exam.②as soon as …可用No sooner…than… / Hardly…when…代替As soon as we had arrived at the cinema, the film started改为:No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.③ have sb /sth / doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and broke her leg.改为:The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken④变换插入语的位置However, they suggest fees should be charged low.改为:They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.改为:This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.⑤用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.改为:Meimei, a girl of seven, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.◆其他1. 注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we’ve learned how to analyze and settle problems.。