语法复习一：定语从句语法经典练习：1.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of_______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which2.Alice received an invitation from her boss, ______ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he3.She heard a terrible noise , _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that4.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom5.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard , but ______ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it6. The weather turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it7. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when8. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which9.The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what10.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC. whichD.when11. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which12. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those13. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what14. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A．he B．this C．which D．who15. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where16.The famous basketball star, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. Who17. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A thatB oneC itD what18. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.A whatB whichC whereD when19.Alec asked the policeman _____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A with himB whoC with whomD whom20.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when21.______ has been announced , we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What22.York, ______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD.in chich I visited23.Luckly, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which24.A fast food restaurant is the place ______ , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what25.Geoge Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, write many political novels and essays .A. the real nameB. what his real name C his real name D. whose real name.26. _____ is reported in the newspapers , talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B .As C. That D. what27. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom.28. The English play ______my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for which B . at which C. in which D. on which29. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months，______ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which.B. during whichC. from which D for which31. There was _____ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a, thatB. a, whenC. the, thatD. the, when32. there are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which33. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that35.Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at the Rache’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which36.. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the other, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which37.It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails.A. SomethingB. AllC. BothD. Everything38.. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. thatst month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering. （A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what40.If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where41.Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce t he workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how42.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___________ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Stude nts’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time43. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A．who B．that C．what D．which44. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviestA. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which45. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A．which B．when C．where D．that46.I have many friends , some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom47. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A．that B．which C．where D．what48. He was educated at a local grammar school, _____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this49. Have you seen the film "Titanic", __________ leading actor is world famous?A．its B．it's C．whose D．which50.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.A．it B．she C．which D．he语法复习二：动词时态语法经典练习：1.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______ .A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving2.When I was at college I ______ three foreign languages, but I ______ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten3.The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things______ .A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen4.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I ______ you ______ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; were goingD. hadn’t thought; were going5.The volleyball match will be put off if it______ .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining6.Mary______ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes7. She's upstairs______ letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms______ .A. are being paintingB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painted9.The students ______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ______ in the office.A. had written ; leftB.were writing ;has leftC.had written ;had leftD.were writing ;had left10.Whe and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A.is not decidedB. are not decidedC.has not decidedD. .have not decided11. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away12.---Do you know our town at all?---No, this is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming13---We could have walked to the station; it was so near.---Yes. A taxi______at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be14. If city noises _______ from increasing, people______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to15.Tom_________ into the house when no one ________ .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked16. In come parts of the world, tea ___with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served17—How long ______each other before they ___married?—For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got18. My dictionary______ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ___it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found19. Tom ought not ____to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told20.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left21. —Can I join your club, Dad?—You can when you ______ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got22.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be23. I don't really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out24. I need one more stamp before my collection ______.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed25. As she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell26. You don't need to describe her. I her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet27.—Oh, it's you! I _____ you.—I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.A. didn't recognizeB. hadn't recognizedC. haven't recognizedD. don't recognize28. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_____ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked29.--- Is this raincoat yours?---No, mine there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung30. - Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?- I , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did31. Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing32. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I _____the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted33. －－Hey, look where you are going?－－Oh, I'm terribly sorry.＿＿＿＿＿．A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticingD.I don't noticing34. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______to his old ways.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. had returned35. All the preparations for the task ______,and we're ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed36. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _______ .A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked37. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used38. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn't marriedC. was not marryingD. would marry39. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invited C having not invited D. not having been invited40. --- How are you today?--- Oh , I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A．didn't fell B．wasn't feeling C．don't fell D．haven't felt41. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A．was travelling B．travelled C．had been traveling D．was to travel.42. The new suspension bridge __________ by the end of last month.A．has been designed B．had been designed C．was designed D．would be designed 43. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _______ my mum.A．am taking B．have taken C．take D．will have taken44. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change45. Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested46. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been47. Rainforests______ and burned at near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut48. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A. will not be…will knowB. is…will knowC. will not be…knowD. is…know49. John and I________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we_______ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seen B have been; have seen C. had been; had seen D have been; had seen50. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He_____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing语法复习三：名词性从句语法经典练习：1.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. which2.The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. why3.The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. when4.His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down.A. whichB. thatC./D. it5.I have no idea ____ he will start.A. whenB. thatC. whatD./6.I've come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which7.The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that8.The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. what9.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which10.He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. when11. Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether12. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ____ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that13. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ____ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which14.There are signs ____ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose15. We can see the same signs ____ stand out throughout the city.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose语法复习四：主谓一致语法经典练习：1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. The rich ____ not always happy.A.areB.isC.hasD.have3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.areB.amC.isD.was4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home.A.amB.isC.areD.be6. Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;areB.am;amC.ani;areD.is;is7. Every' boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.is likeD.like8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.wasB.isC. would beD.are9. The population of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.isB.areC.hasD.have10. Every means ____ tried but without any result.A. have beenB.is to beC.are to beD. has been11. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. being punished12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.is being13. The great writer and professor____.A. is an old manB. are both old menC. is an old man and a young manD. were two Chinese14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have15. A large number of students in our class____ girls.A. areB. wasC. isD. be16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are.A. doesn' t changeB.don't changeC.changeD.changed17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18. Chairman Mao' s works ____ published.A. has beenB.have beenC.wasD.is19. A chemical works____ built there.A. is to beingB.have beenC. were toD.has been20. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;fourB.are;fourC.is;fiveD.are;five21 .The United States of America one of the most developed countries in the world.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.He is the only one of die students who ____ elected.A. areB.haveC.hasD.is23.Theis is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.haveB.hasC. have beenD.has been24.Many a man ____ come to help us.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are25."All____ present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching27.Your trousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;ilB.are;itC.are;themD.is;them28.This pair of trouseis ____ too long for him.A.isB.beC.areD.were29. One and a half bananas ____ left on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.isB.areC.getD.equal Keys:语法复习五：情态动词语法经典练习：1. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give2. Jenny______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would3. . -Could I borrow your dictionary?-Yes, of course you_________A. mightB. willC. canD. should4. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out5. —Shall I tell John about it?—No, you ______ . I've told him already.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't6. ─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─It______ a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. mustn't have beenD. couldn't have been7. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack______ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can8. .When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after workevery day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might9. .Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn't toB. can'tC. won'tD. needn't10. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to11. --When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They _____be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need12. .--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh, did you? You_ ____with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed13. －Will you stay for lunch?－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿,My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn'tB.I can'tC. I needn'tD.I won't14. Sorry I'm late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will15. I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should16. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended17. --- Are you coming to Jeff's party?--- I'm not sure. I ________go to the concert instead.A．must B．would C．should D．might18. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A．can B．should C．may D．must19 He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.A．had scored B．scored C．would score D．would have scored20. —Write to me when you get home.—_________A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can21. I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word.A. mustn't leaveB. Shouldn't have leftC. Couldn't have leftD. needn't leave22. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t cutB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat23. --I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It _____ be true because there was little snow there.A may not beB won’t beC couldn’t beD mustn’t be24. It has been announced that candidates_____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A canB willC mayD shall25. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be lefe for a short time, especially in a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will26. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.--- You . I'm not asking you for it.A.mus tn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn’t27. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can28. Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, bu t he didn’t’ show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving29. You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not30. — Who is the girl standing over there ?—Well , if you know , her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall语法复习六：被动语态语法经典练习：1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; bulitC.Does; buildD.Did; build2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done7.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn't sentB.hasn't been sentC.won't be sentD.wasn't sent8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used9.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump13.Older people ____ well.A.looks afterB.must be looked afterC.must look afterD.looked after14.Our teacher ______ carefully.A.should be listened toB.should be listenC.be listenedD.is listened15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.A. has beenB. had beenC. hasD. had17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had been completedD. is being completed18. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? —She has _______ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need21. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given23. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building26. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to。
