70篇短文突破中考英语词汇(二)

中考英语作文热点预测及优秀满分范文12篇一、双减政策1．今年3月全国政协会议期间，江苏锡山唐江澎校长的一席话发人深思∶教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。

某英文网站以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的做法。

要点提示∶1.健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）；2.不怕挑战（尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……）；3.对人友善（乐于助人、与人和睦相处……）；4.牢记责任（照顾父母，帮助弱者……）。

注意∶1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。

3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。

4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

提示词∶ responsibility 职责How to Be a Better PersonAs a middle school student. I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s opinions. To be a better person. I think I should do the followingthings.______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文How to Be a Better PersonAs a middle school student, I quite ag ree with Mr. Tang’s opinions. To be a better person, I think I should do the following things.First of all, we should have a healthy life. We should eat well, take more exercise and have enough sleep. Second, we should not be afraid of challenges. We must try our best to solve the problems in our study and life. Third, we should be kind and be ready to help others. We should get on well with others. Finally, we should keep the responsibilities in mind. We should take care of parents and help the weak.【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，从不同的方面描写，写出具体应该如何做，才能成为更好的人，可以适当的发挥。

广东高考英语语法填空技巧与方法真题剖析广东高考语法填空题究竟考什么？怎么考？请看下面的研究结果吧。

只有数据事实最具说服力。

1.考什么？(1)纯空格题：通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。

(2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词类转换等。

特别提醒：(1)在纯空格题中，两年都没有要求考生根据上下文填写名词、动词、形容词和副词。

我们认为，其原因有二：一是根据语境推测出要填哪一个名词、动词、形容词或副词，是完形填空要考查的内容，若在语法填空中考查，是越权，是多管闲事；二是“语法填空”顾名思义是考语法，而根据语境填这四类词同语法规则关系不大，与“语法填空”名不符实。

不过，less, more, most等词是可能在纯空格类题中考查的，因为这涉及到到语法——比较等级。

(2)我们认为，倒装句中的助动词和强调谓语动词的助动词(do, does, did)，以及情态动词、强调结构中的it, that等都可能在纯空格题中进行考查，名词的数和所有格也可能在用括号中所给词填空中进行考查，同学们千万不可忽视。

2. 怎么考？(1)短文来源：都来自网上。

(2)短文长度：170-200词。

(3)短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的派生词。

(4)短文题材：或体现文化内涵，或给人心灵以启迪等。

(5)考点设置：(1)纯空格题：设6-7个小题。

(2)用括号中所给词填空：设3-4个小题。

(6)答案特点：①纯空格题：试题要求中已明文规定死了“在空格处填入一个适当的词”，即一个小题或者一个空格只能填一个单词。

两年高考题的答案印证了这一点。

②用括号中所给词填空：试题中要求“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”，这个词的正确形式究竟由几个单词组成？两年高考题的答案填一个或两个单词。

③所填词(答案)都是一些拼写简单的单词。

2007年高考所填词均长4.1个字母，其中，纯空格的答案只有2.4个字母；2008年所填词均长4.45个字母，其中纯空格的答案只有3.8个字母。

专题39 书面表达一（原卷版）一、江苏淮安Ⅶ. 书面表达76.为迎接祖国母亲第70个生日，学校开展了丰寓多彩的活动，如讲故事、制作卡片、参观博物馆等；请围绕该话题写一篇短文，内容包括以下要点：1．你看到或参加过一次活动（包括时间、地点、经过）；2．你对该活动的感受以及对祖国的热爱之情；3．你今后如何为建设祖国贡献力量。

注意:1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;2. 词数在80～100, 已给出的文字不计入总词数。

To celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland（祖国），______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________二、江苏连云港76.书面表达76. 减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。

某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义？”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。

请你根据下图提示，以“How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

注意：(1)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯;(2)词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。

(4)参考词汇：提升素养promote literacyHow To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________三、江苏苏州第七部分书面表达56.假定你是苏华，最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误，倍感懊恼，写了一封邮件向你诉说，为帮助他排解困感，请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历．用英语回信开导他。

狂人教育李老师英语作文1.四川成都中考英语满分作文上周，你们班就初中生能否骑电动自行车上学进行了一次讨论。

现在，请你根据下表用英语写一篇介绍讨论情况的短文。

注意：1．短文须包括写作提示和表格中所列的全部内容；2．时态运用正确，书写工整规范；3．词数80-100个左右。

生词提示： electric adj. 电动的 whether conj 能否讨论结果 25人表示同意 35人表示不同意同意理由1．这样很方便2．能节约上学途中的时间不同意理由1．年龄太小，骑电动自行车不安全2．早上交通拥挤，骑电动自行车也快不起来参考作文：Last week,our school had a discussion about whether junior students could ride electric bycycles to go to school. 25 students of our class agreed with it, because they say it was convenient for them and it could take less time to go to school. But the other 35 students didn't agree with them. They said it was not safe for the junior students to get to school by electric bycycles, for they were too young. They also said in the morning the traffic was very busy and the students couldn't ride electric bycycles quickly.2.四川绵阳中考英语满分作文：不久前你在九洲体育馆认识了美国志愿者David并与他成了好朋友，回国后他十分牵挂你和你的同学，并写信询问你们的现状。

中考英语作文30篇提纲作文第2天—15篇16、假设你是Dale，你的网友Cindy发来邮件，希望你知道你最感谢的人是谁，现在请你给她回邮件，邮件内容包括：1.他/她的外表、兴趣、爱好和职业等；2.感谢的理由。

要求：1.短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺、意思连贯；3.字数80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数内；Dear Cindy,Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Best wishesDale答案One possible versionDear Cindy,Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.My mother is the person who I should thank most. She is anEnglish teacher in a middle school. She is of medium height, and wear a pair of glasses. She likes reading and playingping-pong. She is a good teacher and she is also a good mother. She is very busy every day. But she tries to do what she can to make me study at school. When I am ill, she often takes me to the hospital and stays with me all the time. But sometimes when she falls ill, she never goes to see a doctor. For my mother, I'll do my best to be a good child. I'll love her forever.Best wishesDale17、假设你叫李华，下星期六是你的生日。

中考英语任务型阅读10篇（附答案）中考英语任务型阅读试题（二）[11任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，并按要求回答76-80题。

Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks （网络）.At both ends of the line, theway of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure （血压）and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold "consultations （会诊）” with far-away experts （专家）.The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from di仟erent places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.76题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77完成句子；78-79题简略回答问题；80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。

专题06-备战2021英语中考－题型突破篇之首字母填空解析版【考情分析】首字母填空是英语卷中难度教大的一个部分，首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。

它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。

它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。

【破解方法】我们先通读整篇文章，了解文章大意，要特别注意文章开头结尾，一般不设空，能帮助我们知道文章的中心思想，前后照应，某些空的词就可以猜，剩下的空我们要多推敲推敲，反复分析，最终决定答案【例题展示】一．请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置)who (1) t on a desert race challenge has become popular.The seven disabled people (2) j in the 108-kilometer desert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢)，and (3) o had two legs amputated.Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Centr al China’s Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never (4) ihe could take part in the desert race. “It is great, I can do it, and you can also. ” “It is easy to say, but walking it is (5) h ” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a co mplete section of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers.“My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But (6) s it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all e ncouraged each other to continue. ” he said. After getting (7) t , they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth.Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team leader SunNaicheng said that they had to (8) p through depulation (人烟稀少的)areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their (9) d .They are good (10) e for everyone to learn from. It’s up to you how far you go. If you don’t try, you will never know.【答案】1.took 2.joined 3.others 4.imagined 5.hard 6.since 7.tired 8.pass 9.dreams10.examples【解析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一段关于七个人戴着假肢参加沙漠竞赛的视频已经很流行了。

中考核心英语词汇汇总1、absorb vt.吸收，使专心2、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要3、access n.接近，通道，入口4、accordingly adv.因此，依照5、account n.记述，解释，账目6、accuse vt.指责，归咎于7、actor n.男演员8、actual adj.实际的，现行的9、admit vt.承认，准许…进入10、agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学11、alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报12、alcohol n.酒精，乙醇13、altogether adv.完全，总而言之14、amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕15、analyze vt.分析，分解，解析16、ancestor n.祖宗，祖先17、angle n.角，角度18、anniversary n.周年纪念日19、announce vt.宣布，发表20、annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅21、anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的22、anyhow adv.无论如何23、apart adv.相隔，分开，除去24、apartment n.一套公寓房间25、apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错26、appearance n.出现，来到，外观27、appointment n.任命，约定，约会28、architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样29、arrival n.到达，到达者30、artist n.艺术家，美术家31、ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)32、aside adv.在旁边，到旁边33、assistant n.助手，助教34、astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊35、athlete n.运动员36、attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加37、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图38、attend vt.出席，照顾，护理39、attitude n.态度，看法，姿势40、available adj.可利用的，通用的41、average n.平均数adj.平均的42、award n.奖，奖品，判定43、aware adj.知道的，意识到的44、awful adj.令人不愉快的45、badminton n.羽毛球46、bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬47、ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止，取缔48、band n.乐队，带，波段49、bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的50、bargain n.交易vi.议价，成交51、basin n.盆子，盆地52、bath n.洗澡，浴缸53、bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿54、battery n.电池55、beard n.胡须，络腮胡子56、beauty n.美，美丽，美人57、beer n.啤酒58、beg vt.vi.乞求，请求59、beginning n.开始，开端，起源60、behave vi.表现，举止61、belong vi.属于，附属62、belt n.带，腰带，区63、bench n.长凳，条凳，工作台64、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲65、best adj.最好的66、better adj.较好的ad.更好地67、billion num.十亿68、billion num.十亿69、bite vt.咬，叮，螫70、blanket n.毯子71、bleed vi.流血72、block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻73、blouse n. 宽松的上衣74、bone n.骨，骨骼75、border n.边缘，边界76、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦77、brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动78、brick n.砖块79、broadcast n.广播，播音80、budget n.预算81、burden n.担子，负担，装载量82、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸83、bury vt.埋葬，埋藏84、bush n.灌木85、butcher n. 屠夫，屠户86、button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧87、calm adj.平静的88、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯89、carrot n.胡萝卜90、cart n.二轮运货马车91、case n.情况，事实，病例92、cash n.现金，现款93、castle n.城堡94、casual adj.偶然的，随便的95、cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞96、centimeter n.厘米97、central adj.中心的，主要的98、ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节99、challenge n.挑战100、champion n.冠军101、chapter n.章，回，篇102、character n.性格，特性，角色103、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性104、chat vi.n. 闲谈，聊天105、check n.支票106、chief adj.主要的，首席的107、civil adj.公民的，文职的108、clerk n.店员，办事员，职员109、clothing n.衣服110、cock n.公鸡，龙头111、collar n.衣领112、comb n.梳子vt.梳理113、comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面114、comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰115、committee n.委员会116、communist n.共产党员117、compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗118、complex adj.结合的，复杂的119、comrade n.同志120、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩121、concern n.关心，挂念，关系122、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾123、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的124、conduct n.举止，行为，指导125、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥126、confident n.确信的，自信的127、confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准128、conflict n.争论，冲突，斗争129、confuse vt.使混乱，混淆130、congratulation n. 祝词，贺辞131、consist vi.由…组成132、constant adj.经常的，永恒的133、construction n.建造，建筑物134、contain vt.包含，容纳135、content adj.满意的，满足的136、contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿137、convenient adj.便利的，方便的138、convince vt.使确信，使信服139、cottage n.村舍，小屋140、crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞141、creature n.生物，创造物142、crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪143、crop n.农作物，庄稼144、crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口145、crowd n.群，大众，一伙人146、cupboard n.碗柜147、cure vt.医治n.治愈148、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的149、curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布) 150、cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫151、damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害152、darkness n.黑暗153、deadline n. 最终期限154、debate n.vi.争论，辩论155、decrease vi.n.减少156、deed n.行为，功绩，契约157、defeat vt.战胜，击败158、degree n.程度，度，学位159、delete vt.删除，擦掉160、demand vt.要求，需要161、department n.部，司，局，处，系162、depth n.深度，深处163、deserve vt.应受，值得164、destination n.目的地，终点，目标165、determine vt.决定，决心166、devote vt.将…奉献，致力于167、diagram n.图解，图表，简图168、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号169、diamond n.钻石，菱形170、diet n.饮食，食物171、differ vi.不同，相异172、digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘173、digital adj.数字的174、disadvantage n.缺点，弱点175、disagree vi.不同意；不一致176、disappoint vt.使失望177、disaster n.灾难178、discount n.折扣179、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视180、dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶181、distance n.距离，远处182、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的183、document n.公文，文件184、donate vt.vi.捐赠185、dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍186、dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于187、drawing n.绘画188、drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔189、drown v.溺死190、due adj.预期的，应给的191、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的192、dust n.灰尘193、earthquake n.地震194、eastern adj.东方的，朝东的195、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订196、effect n.效果，效力197、effect n.效果，效力198、electricity n.电，电流199、electronic adj.电子的200、endless adj.无止境的201、engine n.发动机，引擎202、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的，有乐趣的203、entertainment n. 娱乐，款待，娱乐表演204、entrance n.入口，进入205、envelope n.信封，封套206、equal adj.相等的，平等的207、equipment n.装备，设备，配备208、especially adv.特别，尤其，格外209、essay n.短文，散文，小品文210、event n.事件，事变211、evidence n.根据，证据，证人212、exact adj.确切的，精确的213、exactly adv.的确如此214、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换215、exist vi.存在，生存216、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出217、expand vt.扩大，使膨胀218、expense n.花费，消费，费用219、expert n.专家a.熟练的220、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸221、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓222、expression n.词句，表达，表情223、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地224、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的225、extremely adv.极其，非常226、fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失227、failure n.失败，失败的人228、familiar adj.熟悉的229、farther adv.更远地a.更远的230、fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定231、fault n.缺点，过失，故障232、favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠233、fax n.vt. 传真234、feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物235、federal adj.联邦的，联盟的236、fee n.费，酬金，赏金237、fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴238、female n.a.女性的，雌性的239、fence n.栅栏240、fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰241、fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的242、figure n.数字，外形，人物243、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花244、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号245、fist n.拳头246、flame n.火焰，光辉，热情247、flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁248、flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体249、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮250、flood n.洪水251、flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮252、fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶253、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄254、forbid vt.禁止255、forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示256、forgive vt.原谅，宽恕257、former adj.在前的n.前者258、fortunate adj.幸运的259、fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏260、fortune n.命运，运气，财产261、found vt.创立，创办262、fountain n.泉水，喷泉263、freedom n.自由264、frequent adj.经常的265、frequently adv.时常，频繁地266、fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒267、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料268、gain vt.获得，增加n.增进269、garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料270、generation n.一代，一代人，产生271、gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的272、goal n.球门，得分，目的273、goods n.货物，商品274、gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地275、graduation n.毕业276、grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓277、grey n./a.灰色(的)278、grocer n.杂货商279、grocery n.杂货店280、guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的281、haircut n.理发；发型，发式282、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击283、happiness n.幸福；满足284、happiness n.幸福；满足285、harbour n.港286、hardship n.艰难，困苦287、harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害288、harmony n.协调，和谐289、harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割290、headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监291、highway n.公路，大路292、hire vt.雇用293、host n.主人，东道主294、housewife n.家庭主妇295、humour v. 纵容，迁就296、hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻297、identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份298、illegal adj.非法的299、immigrate v.移民300、import vt.n.输入，进口301、importance n.重要性302、income n.收入，收益303、indeed adv.真正地，确实304、indicate vt.标示，表示，表明305、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想306、inform vt.通知，向…报告307、innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的308、insect n.昆虫309、insect n.昆虫310、inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感311、institute n.研究所，学院312、insurance n.保险，保险费313、intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报314、journalist n.记者，新闻工作者315、journey n.旅行，旅程316、jungle n.丛林，密林317、kindergarten n.幼儿园318、lack vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西319、ladder n.梯子320、lately adv.最近321、later adv.后来322、leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞323、length n.长度324、liberate vt.解放，释放325、librarian n.图书馆馆员326、lifetime n.终身327、lightning n.闪电328、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能329、limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制330、link vt.连接n.联系331、lip n.嘴唇332、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的333、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的334、literature n.文学(作品)335、local adj.地方的n.局部336、lorry n.卡车337、loss n.遗失；失败；损失338、luggage n.行李，皮箱339、major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业340、male adj.男的，雄的341、march n.三月342、means n.方法，手段343、medal n.奖章，纪念章344、mental adj.智力的；精神的345、menu n.菜单346、merely adv.仅仅，只不过347、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的348、midnight n.午夜349、million num.百万350、mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采351、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的352、minister n.部长，大臣353、minority n.少数派；少数民族354、miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的355、misunderstand vt.误解，误会356、mix vt.使混合；混淆357、mobile adj.运动的，移动的358、multiply vt.增加；乘359、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉360、nation n.民族，国家361、native adj.本土的n.本地人362、nephew n.侄子，外甥363、nest n.巢，窝364、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族365、noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的366、noun n.名词367、nowadays adv.现今，现在n.现今，当今368、nowhere adv.任何地方都不369、nowhere adv.任何地方都不370、nut n.坚果371、obey vt.顺从vi.服从372、observe vt.观察，注意到373、obtain vt.获得374、obvious adj.显而易见的375、occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作376、occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌377、occur vi.发生378、onto prep.到…上379、opera n.歌剧380、operate vi.操作；施行手术381、opposite adj.对面的n.对立物382、optimistic adj.乐观的383、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办384、ought aux.应该385、outdoor adj./ad.户外的，野外的386、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外387、outer adj.外部的，外面的388、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的389、owe vt.欠；归功于390、pain n.痛苦；疼痛391、painful adj.痛苦的392、parcel n.包裹，邮包393、parrot n.鹦鹉394、participate vi.参与，参加395、particular adj.特殊的，特定的396、passer-by n. 过路人397、pattern n.式样，模型398、pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停399、peaceful adj.和平的；平静的400、pence n. penny的复数401、pence n. penny的复数402、per prep.每，每一403、perform vt.执行；演出404、performance n.履行；表演；表现405、petrol n.汽油406、petrol n.汽油407、phrase n.短语，习惯用语408、pillow n.枕头409、pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住410、playmate n. 玩伴，游伴411、pleased adj.高兴的412、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒413、politics n.政治414、pollution n.污染415、port n.港口416、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的417、possibly adv.可能地，也许418、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能419、power n.能力；电力；权力420、powerful adj.强有力的421、powerful adj.强有力的422、practical adj.实用的423、pray vt.请求；祈祷424、precious adj.珍贵的，宝贵的425、predict vt.预言，预测426、press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社427、pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装428、principle n.原则，原理429、process n.过程vt.处理430、professor n.教授431、promote vt.促进，提升；推销432、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印433、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气434、punishment n.惩罚435、purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物436、pure adj.纯洁的437、puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑438、quality n.质量；特性439、quantity n.数量；大量440、react vi.反应441、reading n.阅读；读物442、reception adj.接待；接待处443、recommend vt.推荐444、reduce vt.减少，减小445、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅446、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考447、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新448、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册449、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的450、reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回451、relate vt.联系452、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属453、reliable adj.可靠的454、religion n.宗教信仰455、rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖456、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注457、remind vt.提醒458、remote adj.遥远的459、remove vt.移动；搬迁460、rent n.租金，租vi.出租461、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理462、repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复463、represent vt.描绘；代表，象征464、reputation n.名誉，声望465、request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求466、rescue vt.援救，营救467、resist vt.抵抗，抵制468、respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬469、respond vi.回答；响应470、retire vi.退休471、revise vt.校订，修改472、revolution n.革命；旋转473、risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险474、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠475、rocket n.火箭476、roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册477、roof n.屋顶478、root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根479、rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的480、rude adj.粗野的，残暴的481、sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭482、salary n.薪水483、satellite n.卫星484、satisfaction n.满意485、scold vt.责骂486、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声487、seaside n.海边488、section n.切片；部门；章节489、secure adj.安全的490、seed n.种(子)，籽491、self n.自我，自己492、selfish adj.自私的，利己的493、sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的494、shadow n.阴影，影子495、shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸496、sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片497、shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动498、shore n.滨，岸499、shore n.滨，岸500、shot n.射击，发射；投篮501、sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名502、significance n.意义，意味；重要性503、sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的504、sink vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池505、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮506、skyscraper n.摩天大楼507、slave n.奴隶，苦工508、slim adj.细长的，微小的509、soccer n.英式足球510、socialism n.社会主义511、soul n.灵魂，精神；人512、speak的过去分词513、specific adj.特有的；具体的514、spit vi.吐唾沫515、splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的516、split vt.劈开517、spoken adj. 口头讲的，口语的518、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起519、spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视520、stadium n. 露天大型运动场521、staff n.全体工作人员522、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期523、stare vi.凝视524、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮525、strength n.力量，力气526、stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调527、strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；528、suck vt.吸，吮529、suddenly adv.突然530、suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失531、suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合532、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结533、sunset n.日落534、sunshine n.阳光535、survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来536、swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子537、symbol n.象征；符号538、sympathy n.同情，同情心539、system n.系统；制度540、tank n.坦克；大容器541、tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍542、target n.靶；目标543、tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂544、technical adj.技术的，工艺的545、telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报546、telescope n.望远镜547、television n.电视，电视机548、temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴549、tend vi.走向，趋向550、tendency n.趋向，趋势551、tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态552、therefore adv.因此，所以553、throat n.咽喉554、thus adv.如此，这样；因而555、tick n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声556、tight adj.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地557、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费558、tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎559、tobacco n.烟草，烟叶560、topic n.题目；论题，话题561、tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的562、transport n.运输vt.运输563、trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗564、trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向565、typical adj.典型的，代表性的566、typist n.打字员567、uniform adj.一样的n.制服568、unique adj.唯一的569、unite vi.联合vt.使联合570、united adj.一致的；联合的571、universe n.宇宙，世界572、unknown adj.未知的，不知名的573、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的574、upset vt.使不适，使心烦n.混乱575、upward adj.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上576、urban adj.都市的577、valley n.山谷，流域578、valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品579、variety n.多样化，种类580、various adj.各种各样的581、verb n.动词582、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景583、virus n.病毒584、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿585、vote n.选举，投票586、voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空587、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员588、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手589、weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草590、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语，私语591、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨592、wild adj.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地593、willing adj.心甘情愿的594、within prep.在…里面；不超过595、witness n.证据；证人vt.目击596、wooden adj.木制的；呆板的597、wool n.羊毛，毛线598、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地599、worthwhile adj.值得的600、would aux.将；愿意21。

中考英语作文范文及详解50篇1．假如你叫李华。

最近，你收到美国笔友Mike的来信，想了解中国端午节的相关清况。

请根据下列提示用英语写封回信。

1．简要介绍我国的端午节（日期、习俗等）;2．你今年如何过节的（假期时间、具体活动等）。

参考词汇：Chinese lunar calendar农历；zongzi粽子注意：1．词数80左右；2．文中不得出现真实人名及学校名；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,Glad to hear from you. I’d li ke to tell you something about the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival and how I spent it thisyear.___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】例文Dear Mike,Glad to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival and how I spent it this year.The Dragon Boat Festival falls on May 5th of Chinese lunar calendar every year. People all across China eat zongzi and dragon boat races are held in many places to remember a great ancient person Qu Yuan.We had three days off for this festival this year. During this time, I went for a picnic in the countryside with my good friends, and, of course, ate zongzi with my family. I also watched the dragon boat races on TV. I enjoyed the holiday very much.l hope you can come to China next year and spend the festival with me. Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据美国笔友的来信，根据相关提示介绍一下中国端午节的情况。

专项训练篇 -名词一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. are made of .A. Glass; glassesB. Glasses; glassesC. A glass; glassesD. Glasses; glass2. --- Oh! There isn't enough for us in the bus.--- No hurry. Let's wait for the next.A. placeB. landC. roomD. floor3. She has been in Jinan for eight years. Jinan has become her second .A. stationB. houseC. homeD. family4. --- I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the market.--- Well, you can make a of things you want to buy.A. habitB. listC. backpackD. wish5. As a , he tries to give the firsthand information to the public as soon as possible.A. secretaryB. passengerC. professorD. reporter6. --- I don't know how to use the machine.--- It doesn't matter. Here are the .A. instructionsB. competitionsC. messagesD. advertisements7. As soon as the kid hit me, I lost my and fell down.A. energyB. decisionC. differenceD. balance8. --- You look very young, Mrs. Green. Could you tell me how old you are?--- Oh, sorry. It's a(n) .A. instructionB. secretC. problemD. information9. Jenny's shoes are worn out. She wants to buy a new .A. shoesB. shoeC. oneD. pair10. --- You look worried. What's your ?--- I have trouble learning English.A. nameB. questionC. problemD. job11. The customers are pleased with the of the restaurant.A. educationB. experienceC. surfaceD. service12. --- What makes you so upset?--- I wanted to explain why I was late, but Mr. White didn't give me a(n) .A. wayB. chanceC. ideaD. excuse13. Let's get some about tourism on the Internet.A. informationB. messageC. inventionD. agreement14. --- It's said that you have moved into a new house.--- Yeah, and we need to buy some in the mall nearby.A. foodB. furnitureC. hamburgerD. milk15. --- Good morning, madam. Can I help you?--- Sure, I'd like for cooking vegetables.A. two cups of teaB. three pieces of breadC. one bowl of dumplingsD. five kilos of oil16. At the foot of the mountain, you can hear the of running water.A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. silence17. All the teachers enjoy themselves on March 8th, because it is their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women18. --- How far is your cousin's home from here?--- It's about two drive.A. hour'sB. hoursC. hours'D. hour19. --- You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon?--- I did Christmas shopping.A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of20. --- Hello! May I speak to David?--- Sorry! He isn't here at the moment. He doesn't feel well. He has gone to .A. the doctorsB. the doctor'sC. the doctors'D. doctors二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）21. I'm sorry to give you so much (麻烦) .22. He has always been a big (迷) of Michael Jackson.23. The hospital needs some (志愿者) to help paint the house.24. If you don't have more food, you won't have enough (能量) to play football.25. The girl has had an (事故). She fell off the bike.26. A new (政府) is elected every four years.27. What kind of physics (实验) can you do at the Launch Pad?28. I had a very unusual (经历) on Sunday.29. My father just got this driving (执照).30. They want to have some (鱼肉) for supper.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共1小题；共1分）31. If our school team wins the last two (比赛), we will be the top.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共4小题；共4分）32. There is something exciting in (今天的) newspaper.33. All the (英雄) are great people. We should remember them forever.34. I'm interested in science, and I want to be a (科学家) when I grow up.35. We will go to my (叔叔家) for dinner this Saturday.五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）36. Quite a few students haven't realized the (important) of learning English.37. Altogether, the meeting was a (succeed).38. Could you please (give) me some (suggest) for vacation spots?39. We were surprised at the (beautiful) of nature.40. Many (visitor) from Australia came to our school last Friday.41. They are (German). They aren't (Englishman).42. Computers can work out difficult problems more quickly than (human).43. After six hours of heavy rain, the river rose two (foot).44. Mr. Chen was surprised to see the fast (develop) in Shanghai after his long absence from the city.45. Last term I took the teacher's (advise) and made great progress.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）46. 保护环境是我们的职责。

语法填空20篇Passage 1（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? It means that no matter 1 difficult things you have gotten and no matter how many mistakes you have made, you still have the passion and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力) and it can help you achieve some life 2 (goal).Perseverance means keeping 3 (do) something over a long time, even when the going gets more and more difficult. 4 is believed that you can achieve a goal if you prepare to work for it. Practicing a trick on your bike over and over again or finishing a picture without throwing it away shows perseverance. Florence, 12, says, “It means never giving up, being determined and trying your best 5 (keep) pushing yourself. I go running with my mom three times a week, even when I don’t feel like it, because I want to be the 6 (fast) in my class. ”Studies show that feeling hopeful and working towards a goal can reduce stress and make you feel happier. Achieving what you’ve worked for can develop your confidence. It can 7 make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth, 8 expert in thoughts and feelings, believes that it doesn’t matter how talented, clever or rich you are, having perseverance is what really helps you succeed. She explains, “No matter how talented you are, and no matter how easily your lessons 9 (finish) well, you should have perseverance.”Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can lean. The best way to do this is to have a growth mind. This means you should 10 (believe) that your brain can grow, and that you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this…yet”.Passage 2（2024·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

课程主题：短文首字母填空（二）2023年南京中考英语总复习精美实用教案学习目标1.掌握首字母填空的解题思路和技巧；2. 在具体的语境中学会灵活运用。

教学内容【进门测试】Just as a famous saying (71) g _____, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very important for all humans. It can open many (72) d______and can lead you into a path to success. It’s quite clear that every successful person has a good (73) h_____of reading. This is (74) b _____reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in (75) m_______by reading.Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible (76) u______ you can ride skillfully . It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as (77) m______as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something (78) e______to read. When you are reading, try to understand (79) w_____message the writer is giving to you.So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible. Studies have (80) s _______ that reading to your unborn child is very good. In this way, your child will like reading later.Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.答案：71. goes 72. doors 73. habit 74. because75. medicine76.until 77. much 78. else 79. what80. showed; shown【多元导学】教学建议：老师引导学生根据图片引出本节课的主题—中考短文首字母填空（一）。

中考英语考前重点《形容词和副词的比较等级》专练专讲形容词和副词的比较等级七嘴八舌说考情形容词和副词的比较等级在历年各地中考都占有一席之地，不信你看：陕西说：形容词和副词的比较等级是我们的高频考点。

考查特点具体如下：(1)形容词的比较级考查7 次：①“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构2 次(2016.26，2010.29)；②than 结构3 次(.28，2015.24，2013.60)；③“比较级+and+比较级”结构 1 次(2014.60)；④2012.28 题考查语境判断，且选项为一对反义词的原级及其对应的比较级辨析。

(2)形容词的最高级考查1 次：.29 题考查“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构；选项为一对反义词的原级及其对应的最高级辨析。

(3)形容词原级和最高级的两空混合，选项为同一词根(2014.27)：第一空无标志词，需根据语境判断；第二空含表示范围的短语“in one’s class”。

山西说：近4 年形容词的比较等级在词语运用中考查过2 次(2016. 73, 2015.85),且变形均为规则变化。

河南说：我是多么的荣幸，近9 年每年必在单项选择中考查1 道形容词、副词的比较等级。

考查形容词的比较级6 次，形容词的最高级3 次。

选项涉及同一单词的原级、比较级、最高级，此外还会涉及反义词。

河北说：近11 年考查了8 次形容词、副词的比较等级，且都在单项选择中考查。

其中形容词比较等级考查5 次（最高级2 次，比较级2 次，形容词最高级和词义辨析1 次），副词比较级1 次（2013,31），形容词、副词混合比较等级辨析1次（2009.35）。

安徽说：近11 年对形容词、副词比较等级只考查过 3 次（.35, 2011.44,2010.46），其中2011 年和2010 年为副词比较级和最高级的混合辨析，其中同等级的两个词均互为反义词。

云南说：纵观近6 年中考，形容词和副词的比较等级是我的必考点。

01中国文化假设你是李津，擅长中国国画，且多次获奖。

最近你创作了一幅作品《竹》，给负责下月举办青少年画展的美国朋友Tom写一封信并附一张作品照片，请他展览你的作品。

要点包括：1.写信的目的；2.作品寓意简介；3.你对艺术的感悟；4.期待回复。

注意：1.词数不少于100；2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

范文：Dear Tom,How are you? I’m happy to know you are in charge of a teenage art exhibition next month. As you know, I’m good at Chinese painting and some of them have won prizes.Recently I completed a new painting about bamboo. In Chinese culture, bamboo conveys many best wishes and symbolizes excellent qualities. If compared to a bamboo, one is usually considered to be strong-willed and modest. So we use bamboo to represent a noble and gentle person.As you know, art is a way of communicating ideas. For some, it inspires; For others, it’s a form of meditation. Art can help us see the world from a new perspective.I wonder if my painting could be displayed along with other works then. Attached is a photo of my painting. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Jin假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jackson想来中国学习中国功夫（武术）。

2020年中考英语作文预测10篇(打印背诵版)1.假如你是XXX，想邀请英国交流生Kitty来你家．用英语写一封邀请信，内容包括以下要点，并可适当发挥．要点：位置新家位于海安市中心环境空气清新，鸟语花香邻居友好善良，将为Kitty准备一些美味的中国食物…沿着花园路走（Garden Road），在第二个十字路口向右拐，过桥，你会看见一个银行．我家在银行隔壁．路线要求：不要逐句翻译，包含所有要点，注意格式，字数80左右．Dear Kitty。

I would like to invite you to my new home．This is the way to my home．Yours。

XXX．2.本学期即将结束，寒假即将开始。

假如你是XXX，请你给你的美国朋友XXX写一封信告诉她你的学校生活好吗？文中请提到你的学校饮食、运动、学科及对它们的印象等。

字数：60-80.My school lifeDear XXX。

第1页，共13页Nice to write to you again。

Now let me tell you about my schoollife.XXX wishes。

XXX3.假如你叫XXX，你的笔友XXX上周来信向你倾诉她在班上研究成绩很好，但朋友很少，感到孤独、不开心，并向你寻求帮助。

请你根据提示给她写封回信。

提醒：1.简述XXX的懊恼。

2.针对她的烦恼提出至少3条建议。

3.表达你对她的祝福。

请求：1.文章内容应包含所提醒的要点，可恰当施展，以使行文毗连。

2.词数：80词左右，信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提醒词：伶仃的：XXX.Dear Li Hua。

I heard from you last week.__________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ____第2页，共13页Yours。