General arrangement 总布置
Interior arrangement 舱室布置
Engine room arrangement 机舱布置
Compass deck 罗经甲板
Navigation deck, bridge deck 驾驶甲板
Boat deck 艇甲板
Promenade deck 游步甲板
Accommodation deck 起居甲板
Helicopter deck 直升机甲板
Upper deck 上甲板
Winch platform 起货机平台
Passage , passage way 通道
Wheel house 驾驶室
Chart room 海图室
Radio room 报务室
Radar room 雷达室
Engine room 机舱
Centralized control room for machineries 机舱集控室Reactor room 反应堆舱
Boiler room 锅炉舱
Pump room 泵舱
Chain locker 锚链舱
Steering engine room, steering gear room 舵机舱Fan room 通风机室
Air conditioning unit room 空调机室
Refrigerator room 冷冻机室
Fire-smothering unit room 灭火装置室Emergency generator room 应急发电机室Commutator room 变流机室
Battery room 蓄电池室
Gyro-compass room 陀螺罗经室
Mast room 桅室
Sonar transducer space 声纳舱
Log room 计程仪舱
CO2 room CO 2室
Paint room 油漆间
Lamp room 灯具间
Windlass room 起锚机室
Anchor winch, anchor windlass 起锚机
Mooring winch 拖缆机，系泊绞车
Accommodation 起居舱室
Cabin 居住舱室
Captain‘s room 船长室
Crew‘s room 船员室
Passenger cabin 客舱
Chief engineer officer‘s room 轮机长室
Engineer‘s room 轮机员室
1st officer‘s room, chief officer‘s room 大副室
2nd officer‘s room 二副室
1st engineer officer‘s room 大管轮室
2nd engineer officer‘s room 二管轮室
Galley 厨房
Mess 餐厅
Smoking room 吸烟室
Hospital 医务室
Changing room 更衣室
Game room 娱乐室
Water closet (WC) 卫生间
Bath room 浴室
Washing room, laundry 洗衣间
Dry room 烘干间
Cargo hold, cargo space 货舱
Cargo oil tank 货油舱
Container hold 集装箱船
Refrigerated cargo hold 冷藏货舱
Liquified natural gas tank 液化天然气舱
Liquefied petroleum gas tank 液化石油气舱
Mail room 邮件舱
Luggage room 行李舱
Liquid tank 液舱
Fuel oil tank 燃油舱
Lubricant oil tank 滑油舱
Overflow oil tank 溢油舱
Dirty oil tank 污油舱
Ballast water tank 压载水舱
Fresh water tank 淡水舱
Drinking water tank 饮水舱
Feed water tank 锅炉水舱
Light diesel oil tank, marine diesel oil tank 轻柴油舱Heavy diesel oil tank 重柴油舱
Heavy fuel oil tank 重油舱
Fuel oil daily tank, fuel oil service tank 日用燃油舱（柜）Settling tank 沉淀舱
Sludge tank 油渣舱
Circulating lub oil tank 循环油舱
Double bottom tank 双层底舱
Void 空舱
Bilge tank 污水舱
Slop tank 污油水舱
Store 贮藏室
Hawser store 帆缆间
Fore peak 艏尖舱
After peak 尾尖舱
Bottom side tank 底边舱
Top side tank 顶边舱
Wing tank 边舱
Hold 底舱
Deep tank 深舱
Tween deck cargo space 甲板间舱
Cofferdam 空隔舱
Molded hull surface 船体型表面
Hull form 船体线型
Bare hull, naked hull 裸船体
Molded volume 型排水体积（任一水面下，船舶裸船体所排开的水的体积）Appendages 附体（水线以下突出于船体型表面以外的物体，包括轴包套、艉轴架、轴、舵、螺旋桨、舭龙骨、方龙骨、减摇鳍、导流罩等，但不包括外板在内）
Principle particulars 主要要素
Principle coordinate planes 主坐标平面
Base plane 基平面
Center line plane 中线面
Mid station plane 中站面
Base line 基线
Principle dimensions 主尺度
Length overall 总长
Extreme length 最大长
Length between perpendiculars 垂线间长
Waterline length 水线长
Designed waterline length 设计水线长
Load waterline length 满载水线长
Molded breadth 型宽
Waterline breadth 水线宽
Extreme breadth 最大宽
Molded depth 型深
Draft 吃水
Molded draft 型吃水
Designed draft 设计吃水
Fore draft 艏吃水
After draft 艉吃水
Mean draft 平均吃水
Navigational draft 外形吃水
Loaded draft 满载吃水
Draft mark 吃水标志
Lines plan 型线图
Forward perpendiculars 艏垂线
After perpendiculars 艉垂线
Grid 格子线
Ordinate station 站（在型线图中，沿基线将垂线间长或设计水线长分成若干间距的各点，及其在半宽水线图上沿中线面的相应投影点。）
Mid station 中站（位于垂线间长或设计水线长中点处的站）
Station ordinates 站线
Molded lines 型线
Mathematical lines 数学型线
Offsets 型值
Table of offsets 型值表
Transverse sections 横剖面
Mid ship section 中横剖面
Maximum section 最大横剖面
Water plane 水线面
Longitudinal section in center plane 中纵剖面
Buttocks 纵剖线
Body lines 横剖线
Diagonal 斜剖线
Profile 外廓线(中线面与船体型表面的交线)
Waterline 水线
Designed waterline 设计水线
Loaded waterline 满载水线
Parallel middle-body length 平行中体长
Length of entrance 进流段长
Length of run 去流段长
Half angle of entrance 半进流角
Deck line 甲板线
Deck side line 甲板边线
Deck center line 甲板中线
Sheer 舷弧
Camber 梁拱
Camber curve 梁拱线
Deadrise 舭部升高
Bilge radius 舭部半径
Keel line 龙骨线
Rake of keel 龙骨设计斜度
Knuckle line of keel, chine line of keel 龙骨折角线
Half-siding 龙骨水平半宽
Floor line 船底斜升线
Knuckle line 折角线
Tunnel top line 隧道顶线
Tumble home 内倾
Flare 外倾
Flare 外飘
Immersed transom beam 方艉浸宽
Immersed transom draft 方艉浸深
Coefficients of form 船型系数
Block coefficient 方形系数
Prismatic coefficient 棱形系数
Vertical prismatic coefficient 垂向棱型系数
Waterline coefficient 水线面系数
Mid ship section coefficient 中纵剖面系数
Maximum transverse section coefficient 最大横剖面系数Dimension ratio 主尺度比
Fore body 前体
After body 后体
Parallel waterline 水线平行段
Waterline beginning 水线前段
Waterline ending 水线后段
Parallel middle body 平行中体
Entrance 进流段
Run 去流段
Shoulder 肩
Bilge 舭
Transom 方艉端面
Forefoot 艏踵
Aft foot 艉踵
Shaft bossing 轴包套
Propeller shaft bracket, A-bracket, propeller struts 艉轴架Deadwood skeg 艉鳍
Twin-skeg 双艉鳍
Raked bow 前倾型艏
Vertical bow 直立型艏
Icebreaker bow 破冰型艏
Bulbous bow 球鼻艏
Elliptical stern 椭圆艉
Transom stern 方艉
Cruiser stern 巡洋舰艉
Tunnel stern 隧道艉
Bulbous stern 球形艉
Bulb section 球臌型剖面
U-section U型剖面
V-section V型剖面
Displacement 排水量
Molded displacement 型排水量
Total displacement 总排水量
Light weight 空船重量
Full load displacement 满载排水量Designed displacement 设计排水量Displacement margin 储备排水量
Dead weight 载重量
Cargo dead weight 载货量
Deadweight displacement ratio 载重量系数Ballast 压载
Tonnage 吨位
Gross tonnage 总吨位
Net tonnage 净吨位
Suez canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位Panama canal tonnage 巴拿马运河吨位Tonnage measurement 吨位丈量Exempted space 免除处所
Enclosure 围蔽处所
Freeboard 干舷
Freeboard deck 干舷甲板
Loadline 载重线
Loadline mark 载重线标志Deadweight scale 载重量标尺
Tank capacity 液舱容积
Cargo capacity 货舱容积
Grain cargo capacity 散装舱容
Bale cargo capacity 包装舱容Allowance for expansion 膨胀容积Capacity curve 容积曲线
Capacity plan 舱容图
Stowage 积载
Stowage factor 积载因素
Ship‘s stowage factor 全船积载因素
River boat, inland-water-ways ship 内河船
Coaster 沿海船
Sea-going ship 海船
Ocean-going ship 远洋船
Coast cargo ship 沿海货船
Ocean-going cargo ship 远洋货船
Dry cargo ship 干货船
General cargo ship 杂货船
Bulk carrier 散货船
Multipurpose cargo carrier 多用途货船
Container ship 集装箱船
Combination bulk-container ship 集散两用船
Oil tanker 油船
Crude oil tanker 原油船
Products tanker 成品油船
Chemical tanker 化学品液货船
LNG ship, liquefied natural gas ship 液化天然气运输船LPG ship, liquefied petroleum gas ship 液化石油气运输船Diesel oil supply ship 柴油供应船
Fresh water supply ship 淡水供应船
OBO ship, ore-bulk-oil ship 矿-散-油船
Ore carrier 矿砂船
Refrigerator ship 冷藏船
Refrigerated container ship 冷藏集装箱船
RO/RO ship 滚装船
Passenger ship 客船
Passenger-and-cargo ship 客货船
Barge 驳船
Cargo barge 货驳
Oil barge 油驳
Gasoline barge, petrol barge 汽油驳
Sludge barge 渣油驳
Heavy diesel oil barge 重柴油驳
Large opening barge 舱口驳
Deck barge 甲板驳
Well-deck barge 半舱驳
Potoon 趸船
Integrated barge 分节驳
Semi-integrated barge 半分节驳
Hopper barge 开底泥驳
Split hopper barge 开体泥驳
Dredger barge 泥驳
Dredger 挖泥船
Ferry 渡船
Automobile ferry 汽车渡船
Automobile ferry with ―Z‖ propeller Z推汽车渡船Channel automobile ferry 海峡车渡
Tug 拖船
Pusher 推船
Tug boat with ―Z‖ propeller Z 推拖船
Harbor tug 港作拖船
Crane ship 起重船、浮吊
Fishing vessel 渔船
Patrol boat 巡逻艇
Hull 船体
Ship structure 船体结构
Main hull 主船体
Framing 骨架
Girder 桁材
Web 腹板
Face plate 面板
Longitudinal framing 纵骨架式
Transverse framing 横骨架式
Combined system 混合骨架式
Member 构件
Primary member 主要构件
Secondary member 次要构件
Continuous member 连续构件
Intercostal member 间断构件
Expansion joint 伸缩接头
Strengthening for navigation in ice 冰区加强Bracket 肘板
Flanged bracket 折边肘板
Tripping bracket 防倾肘板
Through bracket 贯通肘板
Rib, stiffener 加强筋
Insert plate 嵌补板
Doubling plate 覆板
Gusset plate 扣板
Swaged plate 压筋板
Man hole 人孔
Scallop 齿型孔
Bracket connection 肘板连接
Lug connection 直接连接
Clip connection 面板切斜连接
Snip end 切斜端
Longitudinal 纵骨
Shell plating 外板
Bar keel 方龙骨
Plate keel 平板龙骨
Garboard strake 龙骨翼板
Bottom plating 船底板
Bilge strake 舭列板
Bilge keel 舭龙骨
Side plating 舷侧外板
Sheer strake 舷项列板
Bulwark 舷墙
Single bottom 单底
Double bottom 双层底
Inner bottom plating 内底板
Margin plate 内底边板
Center girder 中桁材
Side girder 旁桁材
Half depth girder 半高底纵桁
Duct keel 箱形龙骨
Center keelson 中内龙骨
Side keelson 旁内龙骨
Plate floor, solid floor 实肋板
Water tight floor 水密肋板
Bracket floor, open floor 组合肋板
Bottom frame 船底横骨
Reverse frame 内底横骨
Strut 撑材
Lightened floor 轻型肋板
Transom floor 艉肋板
Bottom transverse 船底横桁
Bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨
Inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨
Tank side bracket, hold frame bracket 舭肘板Bilge well 污水井
Side framing 船侧骨架
Frame 肋骨
Frame spacing, spacing of framing 肋距Hold frame 底舱肋骨
Main frame 主肋骨
Peak frame 尖舱肋骨
Cant frame 斜肋骨
?tween deck frame 甲板间肋骨
Web frame 强肋骨
Intermediate frame 中间肋骨
Side longitudinal 船侧纵骨
Side stringer 船侧纵桁
Side transverse 船侧竖桁
Fender 护舷材
Deck 甲板
Platform 平台
Sheathed deck 覆材甲板
Strength deck 强力甲板
Second deck 第二甲板
Lower decks 下甲板
Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板
Wag(g)on deck, vehicle deck 车辆甲板Sponson deck 舷伸甲板
Deck stringer, stringer plate 甲板边板Coaming plate 围板
Trunk 围井
Hatch, hatchway 舱口
Companion, companion way 围罩梯口Engine room casing 机舱棚
Deck framing 甲板骨架
Beam 横梁
Beam knee 梁肘板
Half beam 半梁
Web beam 强横梁
Hatch end beam 舱口端梁
Deck transverse 甲板横桁
Deck girder 甲板纵桁
Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁
Carling 短纵桁
Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨
Cant beam 斜梁
Transom beam 艉横梁
Tubular pillar, pipe stanchion 管形支柱Built-up pillar 组合支柱
Bulkhead 舱壁
Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁
Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁
Slopping bulkhead 斜舱壁
‘tween deck bulkhead 甲板间舱壁
Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁
After peak bulkhead 艉尖舱舱壁
Plain bulkhead, plane bulkhead 平面舱壁
Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁
Swash bulkhead 制荡舱壁
Swash plate 制当板
Bulkhead stool 舱壁座
Bulkhead recess 舱壁龛
Watertight bulkhead 水密舱壁
Stiffener 扶强材，防挠材
Horizontal girder 水平桁
Vertical girder 竖桁
Shaft tunnel 轴隧
Stem 膄柱
Stern frame, stern post 艉柱
Propeller post 推进器柱
Propeller boss 轴毂
Rudder post 舵柱
Rudder horn 持舵臂
Panting beam 强胸横梁
Main engine foundation 主机基座
Thrust bearing foundation, thrust block seating 推力轴承座Auxiliary seating 辅机基座
Boiler foundation, boiler bearer, boiler stool 锅炉座
Superstructure 上层建筑
Bridge 桥楼
Forecastle 艏楼
Poop 艉楼
Deck house 甲板室
Strength of ships 船体强度
Longitudinal strength 总纵强度
Hogging 中拱
Sagging 中垂
Light weight distribution 空船重量分布
Dead weight distribution 载重量分布
Still water shearing force 静水剪力曲线
Still water bending moment curve 静水弯矩曲线
Wave induced shearing force curve 波浪剪力曲线Wave induced bending moment curve 波浪弯矩曲线Neutral axis 船体中和轴
Deck section modulus, top section modulus 甲板剖面模数Bottom section modulus 船底剖面模数
Hull deflection 船体挠度
Hull horizontal bending strength 船体水平弯曲强度Hull torsional strength 船体扭转强度
Transverse strength 横强度
Local strength 局部强度
Racking 横向歪斜
Sloshing 晃击
Ship hull vibration 船体振动
Hull girder vibration 船体梁振动
Global vibration 总振动
Vertical flexural vibration 垂向弯曲振动
Horizontal flexural vibration 水平弯曲振动Longitudinal vibration 纵向振动
Hull torsional vibration 船体扭转振动
Local vibration 局部振动
Hull natural frequency 船体固有振动频率
Stern vibration 艉部振动
Vibration severity 振动烈度
Technology of hull construction 船体建造工艺Accuracy control 精度管理
Steel pretreatment 钢材预处理
Surplus 余量
Compensation 补偿量
Preset 焊接反变形
Assembly frame 假舱壁
Cocking up of fore body 艏翘
Cocking up of after body 艉翘
Lofting floor 放样间
Scale lofting table 比例放样台
Lofting 船体放样
Full scale lofting 实尺放样
Scale lofting 比例放样
Mathematical lofting 数学放样
Manual lofting 手工放样
Laying-off of hull lines 型线放样
Longitudinal scale lofting 纵向缩尺放样
Structural member lofting 结构放样Mathematical ship lines 数学型线
Lines fairing 型线光顺
Mathematical fairing of lines 数学光顺
Sectional curved method 剖面线法
Spline function 样条函数
Frame interpolation 肋骨插值
Selected mould section 改型剖面
Finished table of offsets 完工型值表
Seam arrangement 板缝排列
Shell plate development 外板展开
Thickness modification in plate development 板厚修正Curvature of frame 肋骨弯度
Model 模样
Template 样板
Mock-up 样箱
Batten 样条
Mould bar 样棒
Adjustable template 可调样板
Triangular template 三角加工样板
Beam mould 梁拱样板
Frame mould 肋骨样板
Section mould 加工样板
Template for marking –off 号料样板
Marking of hull parts 船体零件号料
Manual marking –off 手工号料
Marking –off from sketches 草图号料
Projection marking 投影号料
Photosensitive marking 感光号料
Electro-print marking 电印号料
Facsimile marking 电传真号料
Numerical controlled marking 数控号料Photoelectric tracing marking 光电号料Secondary marking-off 二次号料
Nesting 套料
Hull steel fabrication 船体加工
Symbols of hull steel fabrication 船体加工符号Edge preparation 边缘加工
Groove preparation 坡口加工
Scarting 削料
Shearing sequence 剪切顺序
Cutting sequence 切割顺序
Concave bending of frame 型材内弯
Convex bending of frame 型材外弯
Roll bending 滚弯
Press bending; bending 压弯
Push bending 顶弯
Knuckle 折角
Hemming; folding 折边
Channeling 压筋
Line neat forming 水火成形
Hot forming 大火成形
Distortion correction by flame 火工矫正
Heated-side cooling method 正面水冷法
Back-side cooling method 背面水冷法
Straighten anti-curve line 逆直线
Hull assembly 船体装配
Positioning 装配定位
Individuals of hull structure 船体零件
Sub-assembly of hull structure 船体部件
Plate alignment 拼板
Panel 板列（由两块或两块以上的板材组成的船体部件）Frame ring 肋骨框架
Subassembly 部件装配
Section assembly; unit 分段装配
Section ; assembly; unit 分段
Flat section 平面分段
Curved section 曲面分段
Three-dimensional unit 立体分段
Joining section 嵌补分段
Basic section 基准分段
Complete cross section; block 总段
Upright method of hull section construction 正装法Upside-down method of hull-section construction 倒装法Lateral method of hull section construction 侧装法
Jig; moulding bed 胎架
Fixed moulding bed 固定胎架
Tilting jig 摇摆胎架
Rotating jig 回转胎架
Adjustable moulding bed 可调胎架
Normal moulding bed 正切胎架
Skew moulding bed 斜切胎架
Berth assembly 船台装配
Sectional method of hull construction 分段建造法
Block method of hull construction 总段建造法Horizontal method of hull construction 水平建造法
Pyramid method of hull construction 塔式建造法
Island method of hull construction 岛式建造法
Two-part hull construction 两段造船法
Tamdem shipbuilding method 串联造船法
Joining ship sections afloat 水上合拢
launching 下水
lift by the stern 艉浮
tipping 艉落
dropping 艏落
dipping 艏沉
launching weight 下水重量
end launching 纵向下水
side launching 横向下水
gravity launching 重力式下水
tractor launching 牵引式下水
floating launching 漂浮式下水
shiplift launching 起升机械下水
air bag launching 气囊下水
fore poppet pressure 前支架压力
way end pressure 滑道末端压力
hull outfitting 船装
machinery fitting 机装
piping outfitting 管装
electric fitting 电装
reference for installation 安装基准
running a measuring wire 拉线
determination of center lines 找中
centering 校中
installation for marine power plant 船舶动力装置安装
complex layout 综合布置
complex installation drawing 综合安装图
pre- outfitting 预舾装
unit-assembling 单元组装
unit-outfitting 单元舾装
section-outfitting 分段舾装
block outfitting 总段舾装
berth outfitting 船台舾装
dock outfitting 船坞舾装
quay outfitting 码头舾装
lifting and mounting complete superstructure of a ship 上层建筑整体吊装pallet 托盘
pallet control 托盘管理
pallet code 托盘编码
deck outfitting 外舾装
steel outfitting 铁舾装
installation of rudder and steering gear 舵设备安装
running a measuring wire for rudder system 舵系拉线
rudder to zero 舵对零位
alignment of rudder blade and rudder stock on platen 舵叶与舵杆平台找正measurement of clearance of rudder bearing 舵承间隙测量
installation of anchoring equipment 锚设备安装
positioning of anchor 锚定位
positioning of cable stopper 掣链器定位
installation of mooring equipment 系泊设备安装
installation of pushing and towing equipment 推拖设备安装
installation of life –saving equipment 救生设备安装
fixing of boat 艇固定
installation of cargo handling gear 起货设备安装
fixing of stays 支索紧固
installation of hatch cover 舱口盖安装
installation of deck equipment and fitting 舱面属具安装
accommodation outfitting 内舾装
wood outfitting 木舾装
installation of accommodation equipment 舱室设备安装
deck covering laying 甲板敷料敷设
insulator laying 绝缘敷设
scaling of surface 表面封闭
fixing of built-in piece 预埋件安装
fixing of wall panel 围壁板安装
fixing of insulated structure with metal frame 带金属骨架绝缘安装fixing of insulated structure without metal frame 无金属骨架绝缘安装moisture –proofed laying for refrigerated room 冷库防潮处理
installation for main engine 主机安装
installation for complete set of engine 整机安装
assembling on board 上船组装
determination for main engine 主机校中
location for main engine 主机定位
adjustment for main engine heat expansion 主机热膨胀调整measurement for crank deflection 曲臂差测量
measurement for main engine chock 主机垫片测量
installation for auxiliary machinery 辅机安装
pad fitting 配垫
leveling of foundation plane 基座找平
installation of double wedge piece 斜面垫块安装
installation for epoxy based resin chock 塑料垫片安装
hydraulic bolt connection 液压拉伸螺栓连接
positioning for welding pad 焊接垫片定位
shafting center line 轴系中线
shafting alignment 轴系找中
marking for shafting boring 轴系孔划线
shafting alignment by wiring 拉线轴系找中
shafting alignment by optical method 光学轴系找中
basic target 基准靶
projection target 投影靶
boring for shafting 轴系镗孔
installation for stern tube 尾轴管安装
fitting rubber liner for stern tube 尾轴管橡胶衬套嵌套
fitting plastic bearing stuffing for stern tube 尾轴管塑料衬套嵌套installation of tail shaft 尾轴安装
installation of tail shaft seal stuffing 尾轴密封装置安装measurement of fit clearance for tail shaft 尾轴安装间隙测量centering for shafting 轴系校中
centering for shafting by calculation 计算法轴系校中
centering for shafting by loading method 轴承负荷法轴系校中centering for shafting by direct connection 平轴法轴系校中
parallel offset 两轴偏移
deflection 两轴曲折
calculation for shaft end sag 轴端下垂量计算
installation for intermediate bearing 中间轴承安装
installation for thrust shaft bearing 推力轴承安装
installation of propeller 螺旋桨安装
mounting propeller by bonding 螺旋桨胶合连接
mounting for keyless propeller by hydraulic jack 无键螺旋桨液压安装mounting for key propeller 有键螺旋桨连接
adjusting ―zero‖ position for control pitch propeller 调距桨零位调正
installation for boiler on board 锅炉本体上船安装
installation for boiler accessory 锅炉附件安装
piping layout 管系放样
computer aided piping layout 管系数学放样
working diagram for pipe fabrication 管子制作图表
pipe marking 管子划线
pipe marking on slab 管子平台划线
pipe cutting 管子下料
cutting pipe without surplus 管子无余量下料
mould bar for piping 管子样棒
medium frequency bending of pipe 中频弯管
numerical controlled bending of pipe 数控弯管
seam-lap of vent duct 风管咬扣
manufacture for coil pipe 盘形管制作
pipe cleaning 管子清洗
pipe reshaping and positioning 校管
fabricating of spiral seamlapped pipe 螺旋卷管
fabrication of miter welded pipe 虾壳管制作
flange joint 法兰连接
sleeve joint 套管连接
union joint 螺纹接头连接
ferrule fitting connection 卡套接头连接
pipe insulation 管子绝缘
compensation of pipeline 管路补偿
flushing of pipeline 管路冲洗
inserting pipe 嵌补管
unit of pipe 管子单元
pre-outfitting of pipe 管子预装
installation of pipe 管系安装
installation of pipe penetration piece 通舱管件安装
installation of vent duct 通风管安装
installation of air conditioning pipe 空调管安装
cables installation 电缆敷设
main cable 主干电缆
branch cable 分支电缆
bunched cables installation 成束敷设
cable installation in pipe 穿管敷设
cable installation in conduit 管道敷设
space factor 穿管系数
penetration space factor 贯通件利用系数
cable supporting fittings 电缆支承件
cable installation fittings 电缆紧固件
cable installation with rack; cable installation with hanger 电缆支架敷设cable installation with fastening hanger 紧钩敷设
cable installation with saddle; cable installation with clip 电缆卡子敷设
cable installation with strap; cable installation with tie 绑扎敷设
layer-built cables installation 分层敷设
bunch separated cables installation 分束敷设
far separated cables installation 运离敷设
cable capping; cable casing 电缆护罩
cable penetration fittings 电缆贯通件
cable coaming, cable trunk 电缆框（筒）
multi-gland 电缆填料盒
cable liner 电缆衬套
cable expansion box 电缆伸缩箱
cable expansion loop 电缆伸缩环
multi-cables transit (MCT) 积木式电缆填料盒
cable gland 电缆填料函
multi-cables gland 组合电缆填料函
pressure-tight gland 耐压填料函
fire stop for bunched cables 成束电缆阻燃工艺
fire stop metal plate 止火隔板
point in wiring 布线利用点
tapping 分接
cables data book 电缆册
sealing stuff for cables penetration 电缆贯穿密封填料
caulking material for cable penetration; retaining frontwall for cable penetration 电缆贯穿密封赌料
vibration-proof type installation 减震式安装
cable inlet plate 封口板
cable inlet bracket 托线板
water tight cable entrance 水密进线
cold pressed joint 冷压连接
screw type connection 螺栓式接线
plug-in type connection 插入式接线
earthing (grounding ) 接地
electrical continuity 电气连续性
bond 跨接
two end earthed 两端接地
single end earthed 单端接地
earthed with special conductor 专用导体接地
earthed with equipment bedplate 设备底脚接地
earthed with metal band 金属夹箍接地
earthed by continuity conductor 电缆连续导体接地
items for inspection 报验项目
request for inspection 交验验收通知书
final inspection 完工检验
open-up examination 拆验
inspection of products for marine service 船用产品检验
mould bar for inspection 检验样条
inspection template 检验样板
mock-ups for inspection 检验样箱
inspection by mould bar, inspection by mould batten 样条法检验inspection by template 样板法检验
inspection of mould lofting 船体放样检验
inspection of body lines 型线检验
inspection of shell plate development 外板展开检验
inspection of development of structural members 船体构件展开检验inspection of grid lines 格子线检查
tolerance of hull construction 船体建造公差
special survey during construction 船舶建造检验
inspection of hull steel work 船体零件加工检验
inspection of sub-assemblies 部件检验
inspection of sections 船体分段检验
inspection of preassembled frame work 肋骨框架装配检验inspection of erection on berth 船台装配检验
check of ship structure 全船结构检查
check of hull deformation before launching 全船矫正检查measurement of principle dimensions 主尺度测量
inspection of hull completeness 船体完整性检验
inspection of load line and draft marks 载重线标记和水尺检验check of ballast before launching 下水压载检查
inspection before launching 下水检查
inspection of jigs 胎架检验
reference lines for frames 肋骨检验线
inspection of frame spacing 肋骨间距测量
measurement of curvature of frame 肋骨弯势测量
inspection of center line of building berth 船台中心线测量
vertical template for hull assembly 船台标杆线
check of reference center line 船体中线测量
joining lines for hull assembly 船体装配对合线
tightness test for hull 船体密性试验
hose test 冲水试验
water filling test 灌水试验
hydrostatic test 水压试验
oil test 油压试验
water pouring test 淋水试验
airtight test 气密试验
kerosene test 煤油试验
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船 cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳 split hopper barge 对开泥驳pusher; pushboat 顶推船；推船 working ship 工程船 tug; tugboat; towboat 拖船
Lesson Three Tug Assistance: 拖带协助 Dialog A: Tug Ordering 对话1：叫拖船 Yong Men/BOCV: Avonport Port Control. This is M/V Yong Men. I am anchor at Lambs Roadstead. I require tugs. Over. “永门”船：爱汶港调度，我是“永门”船。我在莱姆斯港外 开敞锚地抛锚。我需要拖船，请讲。 Avonport P.C: Roger. How many tugs do you require? Over. 爱汶港口调度：信息已清楚。你需要多少拖船？请讲。 Yong Men/BOCV: I will order two tugs. When will tugs expect to meet me? Over. “永门”船：我要两艘拖船，拖船几点到，请讲。 Avonport P.C: The tugs expect to meet you in half an hour. Out. 爱汶港口调度：拖船半小时到，完毕。 Dialog B: Tug Operation 对话2：拖船在工作 M/V Eternal Glory: Hold on your towing line. Make fast please. Forward tug. Over.
“永恒光荣”船：请拉紧拖缆，绑牢，前拖船。请讲。 Forward tug: M/V Eternal Glory. This is tug forward. The current is too rough. I suggest the aft tug single up. Over. 前拖船：“永恒光荣”船，这是前拖船。水流太不平稳了， 我建议后面的拖船单绑，请讲。 Eternal Glory: Affirmative. Single up. Aft tug. Over. “永恒光荣”船：同意，后拖船单绑，请讲。 Aft tug: Yes, sir. Single up. 后拖船：遵命。单绑。 Dialog C: Completion Work 对话3：结束工作 Chang Ting Bridge: Chang Ting. Let go fore and aft. Over. “长亭”驾驶台：“长亭”船注意。前后松绑，请讲。 Chang Ting aft: Chang Ting Bridge. This is tug aft. I will let go. Over. “长亭”船尾：驾驶台，这是船尾拖船，我将松绑，请讲。Chang Ting forward: Chang Ting Bridge. This is tug forward. I will let go. Over. “长亭”船头：驾驶台，这是船头拖船，我将松绑，请讲。 Tug 1: Let go my towing line. Chang Ting aft. Over.
船舶制造英语日常用语好东西大家分享啊 船舶制造英语日常用语 一．? ? ? ? 船体 1．? ? ? ? You must weld and grind this area before painting. 在油漆之前你必须把这个地方电焊修补、打磨好。? 2．? ? ? ? This welding line should be gouged and welded again before tightness inspection. 这条焊缝在密性检查前要碳刨、再焊。 3．? ? ? ? The structure of the starboard side is different from the port side. 右舷的结构跟左舷的不一样。 4．? ? ? ? We should reinforce the downside of the windlass. 我们应该在锚机的反面加强。 5．? ? ? ? The navigation deck is not plain,? we will fair the deck by hot working. 驾驶甲板不平，我们要火工校正。 6．? ? ? ? There are two pieces of stiffeners and brackets must be replaced. 有两块加强筋和肘板要换新。 7．? ? ? ? Two more footrests and handgrips should be installed at the entrance of the small hatchcover. 在小舱口盖的进口处再安装两只踏步和拉手。 8．? ? ? ? Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between and block after closed. 与No9分段合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查。 9．? ? ? ? Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after welding. 上层建筑焊后结构完整性检查。 10．? ? ? ? Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on board. 货舱口围板船上安装精度检查。 11．? ? ? ? Inspection air pressure test(with water head) for No1. water ballast tank(No15 block). No1压载水舱（分段）气压试验（压头试验）检查。 12．? ? ? ? Inspection hosing test for upper deck. 上甲板冲水试验检查。 13．? ? ? ? Measuring hull’s main dimensions: length overall(LOA.),lengt h between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B.),depth molded(D.) and deflection before launching. 下水前测量船体主尺度：总长、两柱间长、型宽、型深、基线挠度。 14．? ? ? ? Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out. 划线后检查吃水标尺至平板龙骨之间的距离。 15．? ? ? ? Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loading line mark). 吃水标志（载重线标志）安装精确性检查。 16．? ? ? ? Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover. 货舱舱口盖焊缝和尺度检查。 二．? ? ? ? 轮机 1．? ? ? ? Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).
General arrangement 总布置 Interior arrangement 舱室布置 Engine room arrangement 机舱布置 Compass deck 罗经甲板 Navigation deck, bridge deck 驾驶甲板 Boat deck 艇甲板 Promenade deck 游步甲板 Accommodation deck 起居甲板 Helicopter deck 直升机甲板 Upper deck 上甲板 Winch platform 起货机平台 Passage , passage way 通道 Wheel house 驾驶室 Chart room 海图室 Radio room 报务室 Radar room 雷达室 Engine room 机舱 Centralized control room for machineries 机舱集控室Reactor room 反应堆舱 Boiler room 锅炉舱 Pump room 泵舱 Chain locker 锚链舱 Steering engine room, steering gear room 舵机舱Fan room 通风机室 Air conditioning unit room 空调机室 Refrigerator room 冷冻机室 Fire-smothering unit room 灭火装置室Emergency generator room 应急发电机室Commutator room 变流机室 Battery room 蓄电池室 Gyro-compass room 陀螺罗经室 Mast room 桅室 Sonar transducer space 声纳舱 Log room 计程仪舱 CO2 room CO 2室 Paint room 油漆间 Lamp room 灯具间 Windlass room 起锚机室 Anchor winch, anchor windlass 起锚机 Mooring winch 拖缆机，系泊绞车
船舶专业英文词汇No.1船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一） a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线 a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片 abaft 朝向船体 abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用 accommodation 居住（舱室） accommodation ladder 舷梯 adjust valve 调节阀 adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式 admiralty 海军部 advance coefficient 进速系数 aerostatic 空气静力学的 aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁 aft peak tank 艉尖舱 aileron 副鳍 air cushion vehicle 气垫船 air diffuser 空气扩散器 air intake 进气口 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 air-driven water pump 气动水泵 airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵 alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔 aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构 American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 amidships 舯 amphibious 两栖的 anchor arm 锚臂 anchor chain 锚链 anchor crown 锚冠 anchor fluke 锚爪 anchor mouth 锚唇 anchor recess 锚穴 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 anchor stock 锚杆 angle bar 角钢 angle of attack 攻角 angle plate 角钢 angled deck 斜角甲板 anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船 manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船 airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空 气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船 electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船 nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship
cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船 container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集 装箱船semi-container ship 半集装 箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途 集装箱船 general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船 multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船 chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石 油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天 然气运输船 tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮
阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。 一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳
常用船舶英语会话
用舵完毕finished with the wheel 走082 steer zero eight two 朝……走steer on …… 2.车钟口令Engine Orders 备车stand by engine 微速前进dead slow ahead 前进一（慢速）slow ahead 前进（半速）half ahead 前进三（全速）full ahead 停车stop engine(s) 微速后退dead slow astern 后退一（慢速）slow astern 后退二（半速half astern 后退三（全速）full astern 紧急进三emergency full ahead 紧急退三emergency full astern 用车完毕，完车finished with engine(s) 主机定速ring off engine 首侧推全速向左bow thrust full to port 首侧推全速向右bow thrust full to starboard 首侧推半速向左bow thrust half to port
首侧推半速向右bow thrust half to starboard 常用船舶会话 1.what is your ETA at bohai 9? 预达渤九时间？ 2.I’d like to know how much fuel and fresh water have you transfered to me? 请告诉我你给我打了多少油和水？ 3.advice you to heave up the anchor 建议你现在起锚 4.my ETA at bohai 9 is 2200 hours 预达渤九时间22：00 5.what is your distance from me? 你距我有多远？ 6.what is the position of you?你的位置在哪？ 7.what is your freeboard?你的干舷是多少？ 8.how long do you come over to bohai 9 from heave up?起锚到渤九 需多长时间？ 9.Is extra power available in emergency?有其他应急电源吗？ 10.d o you have bow thruster or stern thruster?你有艏推和尾推吗？ 11.d o you have automatic pilot?你能自航吗？ 12.w hat is your full speed?最大航速是多少？ 13.h ow many tugs do you require?你需要几艘拖轮？ 14.w hen will tugs expect to meet me?拖轮何时到？ 15.t he current （sea）is too rough海况很糟 16.l et go my towing line PLS请给我解拖缆 17.w e finished our job. Can we leave now?工作结束了，可以离开吗？ 18.s lack down on tug towing line解掉拖缆
主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck 高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck 船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room 货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch 压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark 甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck 载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T 夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate 吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension 最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension
第一部分 1 A/B Above Base Line 基准线以上 2 A/C Anticorrosive Paint 防腐涂料 3 A/F Antifouling Paint 防污漆 4 ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 5 Abt Abt (About ) 大约,关于 6 ACCOM. Accommodation 船室,居住区 7 ACCM.L Accommodation Ladder 舷梯 8 ACCU Automatic control system certified for unattended eng. Room 无人机舱自动控制系统鉴定 9 AFRAMAX Average Freight Rate Assessment at the max. of Deadweight C.O.T 最大负载时平均运费率评估 10 A.P Bhd After Peak Bulkhead 船尖舱舱壁 11 ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会 12 AP After Perpendicular 艉垂线 13 API American Petroleum Institute 美国石油组织 14 APT After Peak Tank 尾尖舱 15 ARPA Automatic Rader Plotting Aids 自动雷达测图仪 16 ASTM American Society of Testing Materials 美国材料实验协会 17 B mld Moulded Breadth 型宽 18 B/C Bulk Carrier 散货船 19 B.L Base line 基线 20 Basic Design 基本设计 21 Ballast Control Room 压载控制室 22 BHP Brake Horse Power 制动马力 23 BOG Boil-off Gas 蒸发气体 24 BOM Bill of Material 材料清单 25 Bkt Bracket 支架,肘板 26 BHD Bulkhead 隔壁, 防水壁 27 C/H Cargo Hold 货舱 28 C.T Cable Trunk 电缆管道 29 CCI Class Comment Item 船级社说明项目
船舶图纸常用英语词汇1 1. abrasive blasting (磨料)喷砂法, 喷砂 2. access n.通路, 访问, 入门；vt.存取, 接近 3. acknowledge vt. 承认, 答谢, 报偿 4. alignment n.排列成行;排列成的行列;结盟；合作（亦作： alinement）； n.队列, 结盟 5. annex n. 附件 vt. 并吞, 附加 6. anti slip n.防滑 7. application n.请求, 申请, 申请表, 应用, 运用, 施用, 敷用;应用,应 用程序,应用软件 8. argument n.争论,辩论,论据,论点,～(for,against),意见 9. assembly装配，安装，组装组装件，总成机组，集合,装配,集会,集结,汇 编【机】装配;装配车间; 部件, 组(合)件; 成套件; 联合装置 10. attachment strap 搭接带, 搭接板 11. available adj.可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的 12. back strap 背垫条, 衬垫, 垫里, 垫座 13. bar 杆,棒,棒材,钢筋,型材,型钢;炉条,(锚链的)横档,闩;【电气】汇流排;柜台,酒吧,快餐柜台;阻拦,禁止aitch bar工字(形)钢,宽缘工字材anchor bar 撬锚棒angle bar 角材,角钢back(ing) bar 【焊接】垫板,背垫短角材batten(ing) 舱口压条bearer bar 托梁,支承梁bearing (steel) bar 支承钢筋,受力(钢)筋; 承重杆,承压条bolt bar 插销,驻栓;螺柱杆bounding bar 缘周角材brass bar 黄铜棒bulb bar 球缘材,球缘钢bulb flat bar 球扁钢bulb-angle bar 球缘角材,球缘角钢bulb-tee bar 丁字形球缘材,丁字形球缘钢bulb bus bar 【电气】汇流条,汇流排,母线channel bar 槽材,槽钢copper bar 紫铜棒crow bar 起货钩;橇杆,撬棒deep (frame) bar 强肋骨equal-angle bar 等边角材,等边角 钢face bar 面材,缘边角材fender bar 护舷材(小艇的),护舷木filler bar 焊条flat bar 扁材forged stem bar 锻造首柱frame bar 肋骨角材,肋骨 钢guard bar 栏杆,扶手,扶栏H bar 宽缘工字钢,工字钢half-round bar 半圆钢,半圆材I bar (窄缘)工字钢iron bar 扁材,铁条,钢条L bar 不等边角钢,不等边角材mo(u)d bar 型材,型棒pinch bar 撬杆,撬棍,绞盘棒plain bar 普通角材,平角钢plain bulb bar 球缘扁材,球扁钢rack bar 齿条,齿 杆reinforcing bar 钢筋,加强筋round bar 圆材,圆钢sectional bar 型材,型钢square bar 方材,方钢stop bar 止动条T bar “T”形材,“T”形钢tooth(ed) bar 齿条,齿杆,齿闩unequal angle bar不等边角钢,不等边角材unequal flange[unequal leg] bar 不等边角钢,不等边角材
Lesson Twenty-four Handover 交接班 Dialog A: Chief/Second Mates Handover 对话1：大副、二副交接 Second Mate: Did you have a nice dream? 二副：你做好梦了吗？ Chief Mate: Oh, at the mid-way. A/B wakes me. 大副：刚到一半，一水叫我。 Second Mate: Course 275°. A passing vessel is on our port bow. The compass error has been adjusted. Dead racon is on the chart. Captain orders that call him if there is something abnormal. 二副：航向275°，左舷船头有一艘对驶船，罗经差 已校正，海图上已画出推算船位。船长命令有异 常时叫他。 Chief Mate: OK, have a nice dream. 大副：现在，你去睡个好觉吧。 Dialog B: Second/Third Mates Handover 对话2：二副、三副交接 Second Mate: What’s the matter? 二副：出什么事了？
Third Mate: The wind is so strong. Sea rough. Captain orders: Alter course if necessary. Present course 202°, speed 10.5 knots. 三副：风太强了，海面大浪。船长命令：必要时可转向。 现在航向202°，航速10.5节。 Second Mate: OK. The movie shown in saloon is wonderful. Won’t you watch? 二副：好，大台放的电影太好了，你不想看吗？ Third Mate: A good sleep is number one choice. 三副：睡个好觉是最佳选择。 Dialog C: Handover alongside 对话3：系泊交接 Third Mate: The dock side crane is not working. The stevedores used our cranes one hour ago. No.1 crane motor is inoperative as well. 三副：岸吊不好用，1小时前装卸工用我们吊。1舱吊 的电机也不好用。 Second Mate: Call electrician and report to Chief, Third Mate. 二副：三副，叫电机员并报告大副。 Third Mate: I did. The electrician is repairing. The Chief is consulting with harbour master. I reported to
船体 aircraft carrier 航母submarine 潜艇 air cushion vehicle 气垫船longitudinal strength 总纵强度transverse strength 横向强度local strength 局部应力 hull 主船体superstructure 上层建筑stem 船首 midship 船中 stern 船尾 forecastle 首楼 brige 桥楼 poop 尾楼 deck house 甲板室 ship bottom 船底 ship side 舷侧 upper deck 上甲板 lower deck 下甲板transverse bulkhead 横舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁forepeak bulkhead 首尖舱壁afterpeak bulkhead 尾尖舱壁shell plate 外板 seam 边接缝 butt 端接缝 strake 列板 bottom plate 底板 plate keel 平板龙骨 bilge strake 舭列板 side plate 舷侧外板 sheer strake 舷顶列板second deck 第二甲板 third deck 第三甲板platform deck 平台甲板 deck plate 甲板板 deck stringer 甲板边板sponson deck 舷伸甲板center keelson 中内龙骨 side keelson 旁内龙骨 T-bar T型材 web 腹板 bracket 肘板
face plate 面板 flange 折边板 floor 肋板 bilge bracket 舭肘板 bulb plate 球扁钢 angle bar 角钢 bottom center girder 中底桁bottom side girder 旁底桁 solid floor 主肋板 watertight floor 水密肋板 bracket floor 框架肋板 lightened floor 轻型肋板stiffener 加强筋 reverse frame 内底横骨 bottom frame 船底肋骨 inner bottom plate 内底板 man hole 人孔 margin plate 内底边板 duct keel 箱型中底桁 pipe tunnel 管隧 longitudinal 纵骨 bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨bottom side tank 底边舱foundation seating 基座 shaft tunnel 轴隧 tunnel recess 尾室 emergency exit 应急出口 bilge keel 舭龙骨 frame 肋骨 integrated barge 分节驳 main frame 主肋骨 tweendeck frame 甲板间肋骨intermediate frame 中间肋骨 web frame 强肋骨 side stringer 舷侧纵桁 side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨 cross tie 撑杆 wing tank 舷边舱 ballast water tank 压载水舱torsion box 抗扭箱 bulwark 舷墙
1 A/B Above Base Line 基准线以上 2 A/C Anticorrosive Paint 防腐涂料 3 A/F Antifouling Paint 防污漆 4 ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 5 Abt Abt (About ) 大约,关于 6 ACCOM. Accommodation 船室,居住区 7 ACCM.L Accommodation Ladder 舷梯 8 ACCU Automatic control system certified for unattended eng. Room 无人机舱自动控制系统鉴定 9 AFRAMAX Average Freight Rate Assessment at the max. of Deadweight C.O.T 最大负载时平均运费率评估 10 A.P Bhd After Peak Bulkhead 船尖舱舱壁 11 ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会 12 AP After Perpendicular 艉垂线 13 API American Petroleum Institute 美国石油组织 14 APT After Peak Tank 尾尖舱 15 ARPA Automatic Rader Plotting Aids 自动雷达测图仪 16 ASTM American Society of Testing Materials 美国材料实验协会 17 B mld Moulded Breadth 型宽 18 B/C Bulk Carrier 散货船 19 B.L Baseline 基线 20 Basic Design 基本设计 21 Ballast Control Room 压载控制室 22 BHP Brake Horse Power 制动马力 23 BOG Boil-off Gas 蒸发气体 24 BOM Bill of Material 材料清单 25 Bkt Bracket 支架,肘板 26 BHD Bulkhead 隔壁, 防水壁 27 C/H Cargo Hold 货舱 28 C.T Cable Trunk 电缆管道 29 CCI Class Comment Item 船级社说明项目 30 CCR Cargo Control Room 货舱控制室 31 C, C/L Center Line 中心线 32 C.G Center of Gravity 重心 33 Cert. Certificate 证书 34 CFR Code of Federal Regulations 联合代码 35 CGT Compensated Gross Tonnage 补偿总吨 36 C.L Chain Locker 锚链舱 37 C/Eng. Chief Engineer 轮机长 38 C/D Cofferdam 隔离舱,围堰 39 COLREG International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 国际海上避碰规则