SAT阅读必备OG之重建的历史古迹(二)
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六年级历史古迹英语阅读理解30 题1<背景文章>The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous historical sites in the world. It was built over many centuries to protect China from invaders. The Great Wall is very long and stretches for thousands of miles. It is made of bricks, stones, and other materials.The Great Wall has many watchtowers where soldiers could keep a lookout for enemies. It also has gates and passes that allowed people to travel through. In ancient times, the Great Wall was an important defense system.Today, the Great Wall is a popular tourist attraction. People from all over the world come to see its beauty and learn about its history. However, some parts of the Great Wall are in need of repair to protect it for future generations.1. The Great Wall was built to ________.A. attract touristsB. show beautyC. protect China from invadersD. be a place for people to live答案:C。
这是阅读课上每位阅读老师都会重点介绍的人物和文章。
以单篇形式出现,语言也相对通俗。
Thomas Paine在这部文献里主要是号召美国人看清英国的本质,他们并不是美国人的mother country.评论英式政体是君主暴政和贵族暴政的肮脏残余,是两者利益的终极代表,其存在的唯一目的无非是为君王、贵族谋求福利。
极大地鼓舞了北美民众的独立情绪。
文章大意:主要呼吁美国不应受到英国政府的统治。
难度分析:因为这次考试历史类文章是单篇,所以难度大大低于5月和6月考试。
历史类符合我们预测的常考话题,所选文章是Thomas Paine在1776年发表的《Common Sense》。
文献大意:有些人觉得我们(美国人)跟英国有天然联系,而作者观点认为英国和我们的关系是剥削压迫的关系,并不是mother country的关系应该切断和英国的联系。
难度一般,新SAT真题历史首次出现单篇。
不是双篇再加上相对比较直白的语言,此篇历史很有可能是新SAT到目前为止难度相对最低的历史。
题目还原:11. 主旨题:就选美国不应受到英国的统治,not governed by Britain。
12. 细节题:问line 1, 17, 47的“some”有什么意义,应选他们的意见对美国是unjust的。
13. 词汇题:问connection,应选relationship。
15. 细节题:问“ancient prejudice”和“superstition”有什么意义,应选emphasize irrationality of the view of colonies。
17. 细节题:问哪个行号支持美国involved in no relationship with other colonies,应选行号内大概有not related to each other的选项。
6月份新SAT阅读历史篇回顾文章部分:第一篇文章是Addison在1798年大法院委员会第五次全国巡查时发表的文章,而第二篇文章是英国古典自由主义的政治家John Stuart Mill在他的著作《论自由》中的节选。
八年级历史文化遗产英语阅读理解20题1<背景文章>The Great Wall is one of the most remarkable historical and cultural heritages in the world. Stretching over a vast distance in northern China, it has a long and glorious history.The construction of the Great Wall began as early as in the 7th century BC. Different dynasties contributed to its building and expansion. For example, the Qin Dynasty played a significant role in connecting and strengthening the existing walls to form a more unified defense system.In terms of architecture, the Great Wall is a masterpiece. It is mainly made of stones, bricks, and tamped earth. The walls are very thick and high, with watchtowers spaced at intervals. These watchtowers were used for observing the enemy's movements, sending signals, and providing shelter for soldiers.The cultural significance of the Great Wall is profound. It is not only a great military defense project but also a symbol of the Chinese nation's perseverance and wisdom. It has inspired countless poets, artists, and writers throughout Chinese history, and has become an important cultural symbol known around the world.However, due to natural erosion and human activities over thousandsof years, the Great Wall is facing some challenges in protection. In recent years, the Chinese government and people have been making great efforts to protect this precious heritage. Restoration work has been carried out in many sections to ensure that it can be preserved for future generations.1. <问题1>When did the construction of the Great Wall begin?A. In the 5th century BC.B. In the 7th century BC.C. In the 9th century BC.D. In the 11th century BC.答案:B。
适合托福中级的阅读材料标题:探索古埃及的神秘之旅段落一:古埃及的历史背景古埃及是世界上最古老的文明之一,它的历史可以追溯到公元前3100年左右。
这个古老的文明以其壮丽的金字塔、神秘的法老墓和庞大的神庙而闻名于世。
古埃及是一个高度宗教化的社会,人们崇拜众多的神灵,并相信死后有来世。
在这个神秘而令人着迷的国度中,有许多仍然未解之谜等待我们去揭开。
段落二:金字塔与法老墓古埃及的金字塔是世界上最著名的建筑之一。
这些庞大的金字塔是为了埃及的法老而建造的,他们相信这些金字塔可以帮助他们在来世获得永恒的生命。
金字塔的建造需要大量的劳动力和精心的规划。
在金字塔中,人们可以发现法老的陪葬品和珍宝,这些宝藏提供了关于古埃及文化和宗教的重要线索。
段落三:庞大的神庙古埃及的神庙是一种宗教建筑,通常用于崇拜神灵和进行宗教仪式。
这些神庙建筑宏伟,富丽堂皇,充满了神秘的符号和壁画。
其中最著名的是卢克索神庙和卡纳克神庙,它们被认为是古埃及最重要的宗教中心之一。
在这些神庙中,人们可以欣赏到精美的雕刻和壁画,这些作品描绘了古埃及人民的生活、宗教仪式和神话故事。
段落四:古埃及的宗教与信仰古埃及人民崇拜众多的神灵,每个神灵都有自己的特定职责和领域。
他们相信神灵可以影响自然界和人类的命运。
古埃及人民还相信死后有来世,并通过葬礼仪式和陪葬品来确保在来世获得幸福和安全。
他们相信法老是神的化身,可以作为人类和神灵之间的联系。
段落五:解开古埃及之谜的挑战古埃及的文化和宗教仍然有许多未解之谜。
例如,古埃及金字塔是如何建造的?法老墓中的陪葬品和珍宝的含义是什么?古埃及人民的宗教仪式和信仰是如何影响他们的日常生活的?这些问题激发了考古学家和历史学家们的兴趣,并推动着他们不断探索和研究古埃及的神秘之旅。
结尾段落:探索古埃及的神秘之旅古埃及是一个神秘而令人着迷的国度,它的文化和宗教仍然深深影响着我们的世界。
通过探索古埃及的金字塔、法老墓和神庙,我们可以更好地理解古埃及人民的信仰和生活方式。
高三世界历史与文化遗产英语阅读理解30题1<The Great Pyramids of Egypt>The pyramids in Egypt are among the most remarkable and mysterious structures in the world. Built thousands of years ago, they have endured the test of time and still stand as a testament to the ingenuity and grandeur of the ancient Egyptian civilization.The construction of the pyramids dates back to the Old Kingdom period, around 2600 - 2500 BC. These massive edifices were primarily built as tombs for the pharaohs, who were considered divine rulers in ancient Egypt. The most famous of these are the Pyramids of Giza, which include the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure.The building process of the pyramids was an enormous feat. It is believed that thousands of workers were involved in their construction. They used large blocks of stone, some weighing several tons. These blocks were quarried from nearby areas and then transported to the construction site. The exact methods of how they moved these huge stones are still a subject of debate among historians and archaeologists. Some theories suggest the use of sledges and ramps, while others propose more complex engineering techniques.Architecturally, the pyramids are a marvel. They are precisely aligned with the cardinal points of the compass. The base of the Great Pyramid of Khufu, for example, is almost a perfect square. The sides of the pyramid rise at a steep angle, creating a pyramid - shaped structure that is both stable and imposing. The interior of the pyramids also contains a complex system of chambers and passages.Culturally, the pyramids hold a significance that is hard to overstate. They were not just tombs but also symbols of the pharaoh's power and his journey to the afterlife. The elaborate burial rituals associated with the pyramids were part of the ancient Egyptian religious beliefs. It was believed that the pharaoh would need all his worldly possessions in the afterlife, so the pyramids were filled with treasures, including gold, jewels, and precious artifacts.The influence of the pyramids on modern architecture cannot be ignored. Their geometric shapes and the concept of large - scale monumental structures have inspired architects around the world. Many modern buildings, especially those designed to make a grand statement, draw inspiration from the pyramids' simplicity and grandeur.1. When were the pyramids in Egypt mainly built?A. Around 2600 - 2500 BC.B. Around 3000 - 2900 BC.C. Around 2000 - 1900 BC.D. Around 1600 - 1500 BC.答案:A。
GRE阅读真题之OGPassage20-22答案参考OG是官方指南,相信大家都在找GRE阅读真题之OG吧,为了帮助大家备考,下面小编给大家带来GRE阅读真题之OG Passage 20-22答案参考。
GRE阅读真题之OG Passage 20OG-1Passage 20Sparva, unlike Treland’s other provinces, requires automobile insurers to pay for any medical treatment sought by someone who has been involved in an accident; in the other provinces, insurers pay for nonemergency treatment only if they preapprove the treatment. Clearly, Sparva’s less restrictive policy must be the explanation for the fact that altogether insurers there pay for far more treatments after accidents than insurers in other provinces, even though Sparva does not have the largest population.1. Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?A. Car insurance costs more in Sparva than in any other province.B. The cost of medical care in Sparva is higher than the national average.C. Different insurance companies have different standards for determining what constitutes emergency treatment.D. Fewer insurance companies operate in Sparva than in any other province.E. There are fewer traffic accidents annually in Sparva than in any of the provinces of comparable or greater population.GRE阅读真题之OG Passage 21OG-1Passage 21Elements of the Philosophy of Newton, published by Voltaire in 1738, was an early attempt to popularize the scientific ideas of Isaac Newton. In the book’s frontispiece, Voltaire is seen writing at his desk, and over him a shaft of light from heaven, the light of truth, passes through Newton to Voltaire’s collaborator Madame du Ch?telet; she reflects that light onto the inspired Voltaire. Voltaire’s book commanded a wide audience, according to Feingold, because “he was neither a mathematician nor a physicist, but a literary giant aloof from the academic disputes over Newtonian ideas.” In other words, Voltaire’s amateurism in science “was a source of his contemporary appeal, demonstrating for the first time the accessibility of Newton’s ideas to nonspecialists.”For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.1. Which of the following statements about Voltaire’s Elements of the Philosophy of Newton can be inferred from the passage?A. Voltaire’s literary stature helped secure a large audience for this attempt to popularize Newton’s ideas.B. Voltaire’s status as a nonscientist was an advantage in this effort to bring Newtonian science to the attention of the general public.C. The frontispiece of the book implies that Voltaire’s understanding of Newton’s ideas was not achieved without assistance.2. Select the sentence that describes an allegory for Voltaire’s acquisition of knowledge concerning Newton’sideas.GRE阅读真题之OG Passage 22OG-1Passage 22It would be expected that a novel by a figure as prominent as W. E. B. DuBois would attract the attention of literary critics. Additionally, when the novel subtly engages the issue of race, as DuBois’ The Quest of the Silver Fleece (1911) does, it would be a surprise not to encounter an abundance of scholarly work about that text. But though valuable scholarship has examined DuBois’ political and historical thought, his novels have received scant attention. Perhaps DuBois the novelist must wait his turn behind DuBois the philosopher, historian, and editor. But what if the truth lies elsewhere: what if his novels do not speak to current concerns?1. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage regarding DuBois’ The Quest of the Silver Fleece?A. The lack of attention devoted to The Quest of the Silver Fleece can be attributed to the fact that it was DuBois’ first novel.B. Among DuBois’ novels, The Quest of the Silver Fleece is unusual in that it has received scant attention from scholars.C. The Quest of the Silver Fleece has at least one feature that typically would attract the attention of literary scholars.D. The Quest of the Silver Fleece, given its subtle exploration of race, is probably the best novel written by DuBois.E. Much of the scholarly work that has focused on The Quest of the Silver Fleece has been surprisingly critical of it.2. In the fourth sentence (“Perhaps DuBois . . . editor.”), the author of the passage is most likely suggesting thatA. scholars will find that DuBois’ novels are more relevan t to current concerns than is his work as philosopher, historian, and editorB. more scholarly attention will be paid to The Quest of the Silver Fleece than to DuBois’ other novelsC. DuBois’ novels will come to overshadow his work as philosopher, historian, and editorD. DuBois’ novels may eventually attract greater scholarly interest than they have to dateE. it will be shown that DuBois’ work as philosopher, historian, and editor had an important influence on his work as novelist3. Which of the following best describes the central issue with which the passage is concerned?A. The perfunctoriness of much of the critical work devoted to DuBois’ novelsB. The nature of DuBois’ engagement with the issue of race in The Quest of the Silver FleeceC. Whether Du Bois’ novels are of high quality and relevant to current concernsD. The relationship between DuBois the novelist and DuBois the philosopher, historian, and editorE. The degree of consideration that has been given to DuBois’ novels, including The Quest of the Silver FleeceGRE官方指南(OG)中的阅读真题答案Passage 第一题第二题第三题第四题20 E21 ABC “In … Voltaire.”22 C D EGRE阅读真题之OG Passage 20-22答案参考。
SAT reading comprehension practice test05(8道题,10分钟内完成)The passage is taken from'The Rule of the Road',an essay written by a twentieth century essayist.A stout old lady was walking with her basket down the middle of astreet in Petrograd to the great confusion of the traffic and with nosmall peril to herself.It was pointed out to her that thepavement was the place for pedestrians,but she replied:'I'm going5to walk where I like.We've got liberty now.'It did not occurto the dear old lady that if liberty entitled the pedestrian towalk down the middle of the road,then the end of such libertywould be universal chaos.Everybody would be getting ineverybody else's way and nobody would get anywhere.10Individual liberty would have become social anarchy.There is a danger of the world getting liberty-drunk inthese days like the old lady with the basket,and it is just as wellto remind ourselves of what the rule of the road means.It meansthat in order that the liberties of all may be preserved,the15liberties of everybody must be curtailed.When the policeman,say,at Piccadilly Circus steps into the middle of the road andputs out his hand,he is the symbol not of tyranny,but of liberty.You may not think so.You may,being in a hurry,and seeingyour car pulled up by this insolence of office,feel that your20liberty has been outraged.How dare this fellow interfere withyour free use of the public highway?Then,if you are areasonable person,you will reflect that if he did not interfere withyou,he would interfere with no one,and the result would be thatPiccadilly Circus would be a maelstrom that you would never25cross at all.You have submitted to a curtailment of private libertyin order that you may enjoy a social order which makes yourliberty a reality.Liberty is not a personal affair only,but a socialcontract.It is an accommodation of interests.In matters which do30not touch anybody else's liberty,of course,I may be as free as Ilike.If I choose to go down the road in a dressing-gown whoshall say me nay?You have liberty to laugh at me,but I haveliberty to be indifferent to you.And if I have a fancy for dyeingmy hair,or waxing my moustache(which heaven forbid),or35wearing an overcoat and sandals,or going to bed late or gettingup early,I shall follow my fancy and ask no man's permission.Ishall not inquire of you whether I may eat mustard with mymutton.And you will not ask me whether you may follow thisreligion or that,whether you may prefer Ella Wheeler Wilcox to 40Wordsworth,or champagne to shandy.In all these and a thousand other details you and I pleaseourselves and ask no one's leave.We have a whole kingdom inwhich we rule alone,can do what we choose,be wise orridiculous,harsh or easy,conventional or odd.But directly we 45step out of that kingdom,our personal liberty of action becomes qualified by other people's liberty.I might like to practice on the trombone from midnight till three in the morning.If I went on to the top of Everest to do it,I could please myself,but if I do it in my bedroom my family will object,and if I do it out in the streets 50the neighbors will remind me that my liberty to blow the trombone must not interfere with their liberty to sleep in quiet.There are a lot of people in the world,and I have toaccommodate my liberty to their liberties.We are all liable to forget this,and unfortunately we are much55more conscious of the imperfections of others in this respect than of our own.A reasonable consideration for the rights or feelings of others is the foundation of social conduct.It is in the small matters of conduct,in the observance ofthe rule of the road,that we pass judgment upon ourselves,and 60declare that we are civilized or uncivilized.The great moments of heroism and sacrifice are rare.It is the little habits ofcommonplace intercourse that make up the great sum of life and sweeten or make bitter the journey.Adapted from an essay by George Orwell1.The author might have stated his‘rule of the road’asA.do not walk in the middle of the roadB.follow the orders of policemenC.do not behave inconsiderately in publicD.do what you like in privateE.liberty is more important than anarchy2.The author’s attitude to the old lady in paragraph one isA.condescendingB.intolerantC.objectiveD.sardonicE.supportive3.The sentence‘It means....curtailed’(lines13-15)is an example ofA.hyperboleB.clichéC.simileD.paradoxE.consonance4.Which sentence best sums up the author’s main point?A.There is a danger....lines11-13B.A reasonable....lines56-57C.It is in the small matters....lines58-60D.The great moments....lines60-61E.It is the little....lines61-635.A situation analogous to the‘insolence of office’described in paragraph2would beA.a teacher correcting grammar errorsB.an editor shortening the text of an articleC.a tax inspector demanding to see someone’s accountsD.an army office giving orders to a soldierE.a gaoler locking up a prisoner6.‘Qualified’(line46)most nearly meansA.accreditedB.improvedC.limitedD.stymiedcated7.The author assumes that he may be as free as he likes inA.all matters of dress and foodB.any situation which does not interfere with the liberty of othersC.anything that is not against the lawD.his own homeE.public places as long as no one sees him8.In the sentence‘We are all liable....’(lines54-56)the author isA.pointing out a general weaknessB.emphasizing his main pointC.countering a general misconceptionD.suggesting a remedyE.modifying his point of viewPractice Test05Question Your Answer Correct Answer1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A。
【导语】在考前最紧张的时刻,⽆忧考联合三⽴在线教育为⼤家整理了新SAT阅读历史类⽂章类型解析,希望对⼤家的备考有所帮助!新SAT经过改⾰,加⼊了让众多学⽣觉得既陌⽣⼜头疼的历史⽂献类⽂章(US Founding Documents and The Great Global Conversation),这类⽂章主要分为两⼤类:⼀类是和⼥权主义有关,⼥权所包含的内容也⾮常⼴泛,⽐如:⼥性选举权,受教育权,经济权⼒等;另⼀类是和建国⽂献(美国历史)有关,⽐如:独⽴战争,解放⿊⼈奴⾪宣⾔,美国宪法等,当然也不排除有时候会涉及到欧洲历史。
虽然很多学⽣都对历史类⽂章犯怵,但是这类⽂章也涵盖着相应的阅读⽅法,如果能学会巧妙的⽂章分析,难题也会随之迎刃⽽解,接下来就以OG中的⼀篇历史类⽂章为例,具体介绍⼀下这类⽂章的分析⽅法,⼀起来学习⼀下吧。
相关⽂章推荐,请点击:讽刺⽂学、⼥性主义和移民⽂化,新SAT阅读考试考什么?sat阅读⽂章书⽬-美国历史篇This passage is adapted from Elizabeth Cady Stanton’s address to the 1869 Woman Suffrage Convention in Washington, DC.⾸先,⽂章开始前是⼩字部分,这部分⼀般会介绍⽂章节选⾃哪个作家的哪本书或者哪篇演讲,主要内容关于什么,那针对本篇的⼩字部分,可以明显的看到“Woman Suffrage”这个字眼,由此我们可以知道本⽂讨论的主题是关于⼥性选举权的。
此外,通过⼩字部分的介绍,我们还可以看出来⽂章的体裁,毫⽆疑问这篇属于论述⽂,所以看⽂章的时候⼀定要学会找论点,论点才是作者最想要表达的重中之重,读懂了论点,全⽂的⼤意也就基本懂了。
I urge a sixteenth amendment, because “manhood suffrage”, or a man’s government, is civil, religious, and social disorganization. The male element is a destructive force, stern, selfish…, Through what slavery, slaughter, and sacrifice,…while mercy has veiled her face and all hearts have been dead alike to love and hope!这是本⽂的第⼀段话,第⼀句提到了“我敦促第16次修正案,因为男性选举权缺乏社会秩序,男性因素是⼀种毁灭性的⼒量”,⽤了⼀系列的形容词具体展开描述,后⾯也没有任何的转折词出现,因此,可以总结出这段的主要论点就是要求赋予⼥性选举权。
剑桥雅思讲建筑历史的阅读剑桥雅思16 Test1 Passage2阅读原文翻译段落AThe pyramids are the most famous monuments of ancient Egypt and still hold enormous interest for people in the present day. These grand,impressive tributes to the memory of the Egyptian kings have become linked with the country even though other cultures,such as the Chinese and Mayan,also built pyramids. The evolution of the pyramid form has been written and argued about for centuries. However,there is no question that,as far as Egypt is concerned,it began with one monument to one king designed by one brilliant architect: the Step Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara.金字塔是古埃及最出名的建筑物,如今仍然引发人们的巨大兴趣。
这些用来纪念埃及国王的宏伟建筑已经与这一国家联系在一起,尽管如中国和玛雅之类的其他文明也修建了金字塔。
关于金字塔规格的争论已经进行了几个世纪。
然而,毫无疑问的是,只要与埃及相关,所有的记录和争论都从某位杰出建筑师为国王设计的纪念建筑开始:位于塞加拉的乔塞尔阶梯金字塔。
段落BDjoser was the first king of the Third Dynasty of Egypt and the first to build in stone. Prior to Djoser's reign,tombs wererectangular monuments made of dried clay brick,which covered underground passages where the deceased person was buried. For reasons which remain unclear,Djoser's main official,whose name was Imhotep,conceived of building a taller,more impressive tomb for his king by stacking stone slabs on top of one another,progressively making them smaller,to form the shape now known as the Step Pyramid. Djoser is thought to have reigned for 19 years,but some historians and scholars atribute a much longer time for his rule,owing to the number and size of the monuments he built.乔塞尔是埃及第三王朝的首位国王,也是第一个用石头修建金字塔的国王。
雅思口语话题之历史遗迹历史有关的题目在雅思口语中有时也会出现,为了让大家做好备考工作,下面小编给大家分享雅思口语话题之历史遗迹,希望喜欢。
雅思口语Part2答案:历史遗迹参考答案1:Machu Picchu in southern Peru is a very interesting historic place and I have a great interest about his historic place. Though I have not visited this place in person, but I would definitely love to be there someday. I mostly learned about this place from one of my friends who visited there and from TV, internet and newspapers.Machu Picchu is located in Machupicchu District in southern Peru and it is historically connected with the 15th-century Inca civilization. It is located in 2,430 meters or around 7,970 feet area above the sea level. This place lies on top of a mountain and is a very popular destination for the tourist all around the world. This place is referred as the "Lost city of the Incas" and it was named as one of the 7 wonders of the world in 2007. UNESCO nominated it as a world heritage in the year 1983.This historic place was built as an estate for the Pachacuti emperor of the Inca civilization in around 1450, and is considered as the most significant and familiar icon of the Inca civilization.A tourist can see the finest work of the Inca civilization there and can learn many thing about this civilization. Apart from the ruins and cultural icons, one can enjoy the great beauty surrounding this place. The sunset time is awesome and eye witnessing the hills is something unforgettable. The Inca bridge is interesting to hike, and the scattered stones in the place is a different experience one can get. The Condor, Steps , Falling stairs,Temples, Sacred Rock, Llamas and other Animals, Inca Trail will all blow your mind and would remind you that you are visiting one of the 7 wonders of the world.This is an interesting place due to the vast area and iconic meaning of the Inca civilization. There are a lot to see, a lot to do and enjoy and being at one of the 7 wonders of the world is something a visitor will never forget. This place takes us to the past, in the time when Inca nation were there, and taught us how advanced they were as they have been able to build such a place with virtually no technological advancement of modern technology.参考答案2:An interesting historic place in my country is (...say a name of a historic place...). It is situated at (...area name...) in (...city/town name ...). In my opinion this is a very interesting historic place as it is almost two thousand years’ old and it was discovered in the middle of the last century. This was the center of the (...say a civilization name...) civilization and was one of the most prominent cities of our country. More than several hundred feet had to be dug to discover it.Now the place has been renovated to reflect the city it once been. There are more than hundred acres of places in this site and most of them are the remaining of the lost civilization and city of that time. There are several old buildings, castles, fortress, monuments, rivers, canons, cryptic houses, under paths and sculptures are there. A museum was built as recently as 10 years ago for the visitors to learn more about this lost city and people. The museum is a really good one in terms of its collection and reflection of that civilization.To me, this was interesting because of the proof ofadvancement this civilization had. I have read a lot about this civilization and cultures of these people and visiting this place was a really good experience. The museum was very rich in terms of learning history. The city was more than 2 thousand years old and yet it has many amazing art works, tools, intricate designs, buildings with amazing work, finest canon and many more proofs of their advancement. They had been a flourishing civilization that dominated that part of the country. The idea of our civilization being found by future generation was an interesting idea and this historic place just reminded me that. The museum, the fine airmanship and advancement of that civilization are all amazing historic proof and interesting to explore.Similar Cue Card T opicsYour ability to talk about this Cue Card Topic would also enable you to talk about the following Cue Card Topics as well:1. Describe a historical place you have visited2. Describe a worth visiting tourist spot in your city3. Describe a famous spot in your country4. Describe an interesting place you have been to雅思口语之名胜古迹紫禁城The Forbidden City was the Chinese imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China and now houses the Palace Museum. For almost five centuries, it served as the home of the Emperor and his household, and the ceremonial and political centre of Chinese government.长城。
六年级名胜古迹英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>The Great Wall is one of the most famous and magnificent wonders in the world. It is located in northern China. The building of the Great Wall has a long history. It was mainly built during the Qin Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago. And then it was continuously extended and repaired in later dynasties.The Great Wall stretches for thousands of miles. It is very long and winding. It was built on mountains and ridges. The walls are made of large stones, bricks and earth. There are also watchtowers at intervals along the wall. These watchtowers were used for soldiers to keep watch and defend against enemies.The Great Wall is not only a great building project in China but also has important significance in the world. It is a symbol of the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people. It attracts millions of tourists from all over the world every year.1. <问题1>The Great Wall was mainly built in the ____.A. Han DynastyB. Qin DynastyC. Tang DynastyD. Song Dynasty答案:B。
www.smartstudy.com 【最全】托福阅读经典加试题目 智课网整理 托福阅读经典加试:苏美尔文明 Mesopotamia的背景:美索不达米亚亚洲西南部 Tigris 和Euphrates 两河流域间的古王国,美索不达米亚古代西南亚介于底格里斯河和幼发拉底河之间的一个地区,位于现在的伊拉克境内。可能在公元前5000年以前就开始有人在此定居。这一地区孕育了众多的人类早期文明,其中包括苏美尔文明、阿卡德文明、巴比伦文明和亚述文明。蒙古侵略者在 公元1258年破坏了该地区发达的灌溉系统之后,这一地区的重要性就此减小。其中巴比伦文明以其成就斐然而成为两河流域文明的典范,古巴比伦王国与古埃及、古印度和中国构成了人们所说的世界四大文明古国。
尼罗河文明:发源于非洲尼罗河(Nile)流域,又称古埃及文明,其历史也可追溯到公元前4000年。公元前3100年左右,上埃及国王美尼斯统一上下埃及,开始了史称的埃及王朝时期,也就代表了古埃及文明的正式开始。
美索布达米娅文化Sumerian civilization 第一段:美文化和埃及文化同时,但因为美的地域限制一直没有统一。(有题)平原,经常受到入侵,四周沙漠,生活好,不统一。开头,it is astonishing that...两个地方在同一时间产生了两种文化,并且互有交流。一个是尼罗河的埃及文化,一个是两河流域的M地文化。埃及文化仰仗尼罗河,河水孕育了富饶的土地,两岸有沙漠作为自然屏障。M地不一样,河水土地narrow and shallow,周围没有起保护作用的天然屏障
第二段:直到一种S人来统一,说了他们的来源和历史,他们建立了一种s文化 第三段:S文化的实物遗迹少,这又两方面原因:一当地石料不丰富二当地人没有厚葬的习惯。所以对S的了解主要基于文字。当初美索不达米亚的居民生活好像挺好的,所以一直没有人提出统一的想法,很久以后才有,可是由于大量的花费在战争上什么的,很快就覆灭了。由于当时的环境条件,那里的人们都用泥土/木头盖房子,所以和埃及不一样,现在我们没找到什么当初留下的建筑物。 我们现在还挖出了许多陶器石板,上面刻着文字,只能通过这些推知历史。后来又变成什么苏美尔了,这是从外面迁徙过来的民族。
六年级历史遗迹英语阅读理解20题1<背景文章>The pyramids in Egypt are one of the most magnificent and mysterious historical relics in the world. Built thousands of years ago, they are a great wonder.The construction of the pyramids was a huge project. Ancient Egyptians built them as tombs for their pharaohs. It was believed that the pharaohs were gods on earth, so they needed grand tombs to rest in the afterlife. These pyramids were mainly made of large blocks of stone. Workers had to transport these heavy stones from far - away quarries. It was an extremely difficult task considering the primitive tools at that time.In terms of structure, the pyramids have a very unique design. They are usually four - sided pyramids with a square base. The sides are sloped and meet at a point on top. This structure not only looks magnificent but also has a certain scientific nature. It can better bear the weight of the upper part and resist the erosion of wind and sand over thousands of years.The historical significance of the pyramids is far - reaching. They are a symbol of the high - level civilization of ancient Egypt. They represent the great wisdom and strong construction ability of the ancient Egyptians. Through these pyramids, we can learn a lot about the politics, economy,culture and religious beliefs of ancient Egypt.There are also many legends associated with the pyramids. One of the most famous legends is that there are curses in the pyramids. It is said that those who disturb the peace of the pharaohs in the pyramids will be cursed. Although this is just a legend, it adds more mystery to the pyramids.1. <问题1>Why did the ancient Egyptians build the pyramids?A. As palaces for the pharaohs.B. As tombs for the pharaohs.C. As temples for the gods.D. As forts for defense.答案:B。
新GRE写作:历史及文化历史和文化(26历史遗址是否要让位于现代建设?)//凯旋门(法国):triumphal arch;故宫:SummerPalace;英国伦敦议会大厦顶的大钟:Big Ben Great wall Pyramid提纲小结:尊重历史:1、历史遗迹即使不再有使用价值,但他们还具有其历史意义,是国家历史的见证。
破坏历史遗迹代表忘记国家历史。
represents a bygoneera, municipal structure, significant historical figure, location of animportant historical event历史建筑本身有审美价值 the aesthetic and architectural value of the building itself ,但是要懂得鉴别 it is difficult to quantifyaesthetic value and weigh it against utilitarian considerations有些建筑as aresult of古人精湛的手工艺unparalleledcraftsmanship ,现在的技术反而很难做到了.Evenretrofitting the building to accommodate current needs mightundermine its aesthetic as well as historic value2、历史遗迹和现代建设并不冲突。
为了一时建设需要损害历史遗迹是短视的行为,这样反而会损害经济发展。
提倡现代:3、过去的建筑并不全都有保留价值。
尤其是一些建筑年久失修,又没有特色,就可以拆除。
if the building’s history is anunremarkable one, then the historic value of the building might pale in comparison to the value of a newstructure that meets a compelling practical need.consider the community’s currentand anticipated utilitarian needs比如急需土地建医院,公园,有些老房子可以拆掉take precedence over=overweight个人和集体(48个人和集体在历史中的角色?)//bruno、einstein、darwin、newton//贝多芬的音乐。
SAT阅读长难句解读(完整解析版)白晶晶SAT阅读长难句(解析版)为了帮助大家攻克SAT阅读,我花费了很多的时间和精力来整理SAT阅读当中的这些难句,选自SAT真题(共44句),OG(共38句)和OC(共23句)三个部分,一共105句。
旨在帮助各位学子梦想成真。
治SAT如烹小鲜,猴哥、白晶晶很给力,神马都是浮云,好好研习是王道!真题部分1.In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the newcars,with their outlandish fins,passing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an endless deck.难句类型:复杂修饰+修辞方法(明喻)难词注解:turnpike:n. 收费公路outlandish a.奇怪的,古怪的fins:散热片dealt: deal的过去时,在此意思是发牌;deck:一副纸牌语法分析:In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the 地点状语主语谓语状语主语谓语new cars. with their outlandish fins. passing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an 宾语定语伴随状语endless deck.意群训练:In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the new cars. with their outlandish fins,passing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an endless deck.参考译文:在俄亥俄州,我们有时候沿着收费公路右侧行驶,就能看到长着奇形怪状散热片的汽车驶过,川流不息,就像一张张纸牌从盒上散落,无穷无尽。
雅思口语话题:历史建筑雅思口语Part 2的话题大概分为四类:人物类、地点类、事件类以及物品类。
今天我们来看如何描述历史建筑。
文中会提到地道的英语词汇,还有如何地道的表达,一起来看看吧!雅思口语话题:历史建筑首先,告诉大家一个方法:无论是让你描述你曾经参观过的历史古迹,还是你所在城市的历史古迹,你可以只准备一个话题。
大家看着两个问题:Describe a historical building you have been to.Describe an important historical building in your city.Describe an important historical building that you know.这几个问题其实就是把一个问题换成了不同问法,其他地点类的话题也都是一样的,考生可以用一个答案回答所有问题,以不变应万变。
就像大家都知道的这个下联“一枝红杏出墙来“,它原来是对”春色满园关不住”的,但只要大脑转地快,”一枝红杏出墙来”可以对所有上联!例如:月落乌啼霜满天,一枝红杏出墙来。
待的山花烂漫时,一枝红杏出墙来。
关于这个历史古迹的话题,我选的是众所周知的建筑:长城。
(备注:文章最后有彩蛋!)选择描述长城的原因:第一,这个实在是太出名,老外几乎都知道,所以当考生一说它的名字时,考官的大脑中就会出现长城的画面,这样就算考生描述的不清楚时,也不会令考官感到一头雾水,心想这是哪个建筑呀。
第二,长城这个建筑还可以用来回答:描述一个不同寻常的建筑。
第三,长城的英文名字" The Great Wall"实在是太好记了!简单又生动!我自己对于岳阳楼,宁波天一阁和泉州东西塔这类历史古迹的英文名字记住后总是会忘记,而且考生说出名字来后外国人不知道的几率很大,这也就增大了考生描述的难度。
第四,在Part2 部分描述长城更容易在Part3部分中展开话题讨论。
下⾯是关于SAT 2世界历史的考点中公元600年到公元1450年的史实提纲。
SAT2世界历史考点很多,需要⼤家了解的东西也很多,所以准备这样⼀个SAT2世界历史的考点提纲对于⼤家更加全⾯的备考有⾮常⼤的帮助。
下⾯是详细内容。
1. 600 C.E.–1450 Major Developments 2. Questions of periodization 2.1. Nature and causes of changes in the world history framework leading up to 600 C.E. – 1450 as a period 2.2. Emergence of new empires and political systems 2.3. Continuities and breaks within the period (e.g., the impact of the Mongols on international contacts and on specific societies) 3. The Islamic world 3.1. The rise and role of Dar al-Islam as a unifying cultural and economic force in Eurasia and Africa 3.2. Islamic political structures, notably the caliphate 3.3. Arts, sciences, and technologies 4. Interregional networks and contacts 4.1. Development and shifts in interregional trade, technology, and cultural exchange 4.2. Trans-Sahara trade 4.3. Indian Ocean trade 4.4. Silk routes 4.5. Missionary outreach of major religions 4.6. Contacts between major religions, e.g., Islam and Buddhism, Christianity and Islam 4.7. Impact of the Mongol empires 5. China's internal and external expansion 5.1. The importance of the Tang and Song economic revolutions and the initiatives of the early Ming dynasty 5.2. Chinese influence on surrounding areas and its limits 6. Developments in Europe 6.1. Restructuring of European economic, social, and political institutions 6.2. The division of Christendom into eastern and western Christian cultures 7. Social, cultural, economic, and political patterns in the Amerindian world 7.1. Maya 7.2. Aztec 7.3. Inca 8. Demographic and environmental changes 8.1. Impact of nomadic migrations on Afro-Eurasia and the Americas (e.g., Aztecs, Mongols, Turks, Vikings, and Arabs) 8.2. Migration of agricultural peoples (e.g., Bantu migrations, European peoples to east/central Europe) 8.3. Consequences of plague pandemics in the fourteenth century 8.4. Growth and role of cities 以上就是关于SAT 2世界历史中公元600年到公元1450年的考点提纲。
SAT阅读必备OG之重建的历史古迹(二)今天文都国际小编为大家分享的是SAT阅读必备OG之重建的历史古迹,方便大家学习整理。
希望对同学们有帮助。
P983——Section 9重建的历史古迹1. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer C :Choice (C) is correct. Those who "play God" are the architects who act as if they were God when they move or destroy architectural history. The architects who play, or "act as" God, are demonstrating an "innocent hubris" , or pride, by ignoring reality in order to accomplish their own ends.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. The context does not suggest that the creators of Williamsburg "bet on," or wagered on, God.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. Nothing in the passage indicates that the developers of Colonial Williamsburg were competitive in any way, or that they "compete against" God.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. To "toy with" something is to treat it with casual disrespect. The author of Passage 2 portrays the developers of Colonial Williamsburg as sincere but misled. The author also clearly does not mean that the architects were toying with God or that God was toying with anything.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. The architects do not mean that the developers of Colonial Williamsburg are "taking advantage of" God. Theauthor does not mention their view of God at all.2. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer E :Choice (E) is correct. The phrase "this type of crime" refers to the kind of restoration that destroys historic buildings and objects (described in the preceding paragraph). According to the author, this kind of restoration does not bother people because it "has become an established element of popular culture." Although the author never actually says that the development of such restorations is "ominous," or menacing, the theme of the entire passage—the damage done by such restorations—clearly indicates the author's attitude toward them.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. In the author's view, "this type of crime," that is, the restoration of Colonial Williamsburg, would not be committed if most people treasured architectural history.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. Although it can be inferred that the author is alarmed by the restoration of Colonial Williamsburg, no mention is made of the effect such projects might have on the livelihood of artists.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. There is no discussion in the passage of the exploitation of the good will of others in the process of restoration.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. The author's objection to restorations like that of Colonial Williamsburg does not have to do with maintaining existing historic buildings and monuments. Rather, the author's concern is the destruction of historic buildings.3. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. Like the author of Passage 1, the author of Passage 2 characterizes restoration as an "American phenomenon" and makes no mention of other countries' commitment to it. In addition, the author of Passage 2 views restorations like that of Colonial Williamsburg as destroying architecture rather than preserving it.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. The author of Passage 2 speaks of the "unreality that is built into the process" and the negative consequences of historical reconstruction but does not comment on the cultural value of United States monuments.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. The author of Passage 2 does not suggest that the history depicted by Colonial Williamsburg makes visitors feel nostalgic and yearn for that lifestyle.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. In Passage 2, the author's objections to restorations like that of Colonial Williamsburg are based on concerns related to preserving history, not that the restoration was undertaken because it promised to be profitable.4. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. Far from giving Colonial Williamsburg too much credit for educating people, the academic historians, by comparing it to Disneyland, suggest that it is entertaining rather than educational. The author of Passage 2 would also dismiss the academic historians for not treating or addressing the damaging effects of Williamsburg seriously enough.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. There is no indication in Passage 1 that theacademic historians assume that themed environments are commonplace.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. There is no indication that the academic historians prefer the creation of replicas to the preservation of original buildings, and the author of Passage 2 does not attribute this preference to them.5. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer E :The correct answer is (E). The speeches, made by Williamsburg guides, are made up by the guides themselves, not prescribed by historians. Since the guides choose what to say, such speeches could be seen as examples of the "replacement of reality with selective fantasy" described in the first sentence of Passage 2.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. In the view of the author of Passage 2, no aspect of Colonial Williamsburg has value for those who want to preserve "the stuff of which real history and art are made."Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. There is no indication that Colonial Williamsburg or the guides' speeches are unable to generate interest in history. In fact, the success attributed to Colonial Williamsburg in Passage 2 suggests that such interest is being generated.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. Since the speeches are made up by people who are not historians, the author of Passage 2 would not see the speeches as evidence of a scholarly reputation.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. The speeches made by Colonial Williamsburg's guides have nothing to do with the restoration's architectural integrity.6. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer C :Choice (C) is correct. In general, both authors express strong views concerning Colonial Williamsburg as a specific example of historical reconstruction. The author of Passage 1, however, sees Colonial Williamsburg as "significant in ways that its promoters did not advertise" and contrasts the "American restored community" favorably with the national monuments of other countries. The author of Passage 2 calls historical restoration a "type of crime against art and history" and laments, or grieves, over the "irretrievable revelations" lost to architectural history.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. In Passage 1, Colonial Williamsburg is described as combining "business and pleasure" , not as escapist or merely entertaining. The author of Passage 2 indicates that Colonial Williamsburg can provide only "a little romanticized history", and therefore has little educational value.以上就是SAT阅读必备OG及答案解析。