2020中考英语一轮复习教材梳理第09练八上Unit5_6(含解析)

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册5-6单元知识汇总与练习一、固定搭配1.在做某事方面很开心2.在做某事方面有兴趣3.在做某事方面有困难4.在做某事方面很开心5.在做某事方面有问题6.在做某事方面有麻烦7.允许某人做某事/允许做某事8.认为某人做某事/考虑做某事9.继续做某事(另一件事)/(同一件事)10.忘记去做某事(未做)/(已做)11.继续做某事(另一件事)/(同一件事)12.讨厌做(一次)/(一直)13.喜欢/不喜欢做(一次)/(一直)14.打算去做某事/打算做某事15.遗憾(后悔)去做某事(未做)/(已做)16.记得去做某事(未做)/(已做)17.停止去做某事(未做)/(已做)18.努力做/尝试做19.最好做某事20.宁愿做A而不愿做B21.宁愿做某事答案1.在做某事方面很开心have a good time in doing sth.2.在做某事方面有兴趣have an interest in doing sth.3.在做某事方面有困难have difficulties in doing sth.4.在做某事方面很开心have fun in doing sth.5.在做某事方面有问题have problems in doing sth.6.在做某事方面有麻烦have trouble in doing sth.7.允许某人做某事/允许做某事allow sb. to do/doing8.认为某人做某事/考虑做某事consider sb. to do/doing9.继续做某事(另一件事)/(同一件事)continue to do/doing10.忘记去做某事(未做)/(已做)forget to do/doing11.继续做某事(另一件事)/(同一件事)go on to do/doing12.讨厌做(一次)/(一直)hate to do/doing13.喜欢/不喜欢做(一次)/(一直)like/dislike to do/doing14.打算去做某事/打算做某事mean to do/doing15.遗憾(后悔)去做某事(未做)/(已做)regret to do/doing16.记得去做某事(未做)/(已做)remember to do/doing17.停止去做某事(未做)/(已做)stop to do/doing18.努力做/尝试做try to do/doing19.最好做某事had better do sth.20.宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer to do A rather than do B21.宁愿做某事would rather do sth.二、话题写作常用作文开头语：1.I want to be a TV reporter when I grow up.2.I am going to learn to swim during the coming summer holiday.3.I'd like to say something about my future.常用作文中间语：1.I will work in a TV station.2.I will go to college in Beijing.3.I am going to make lots of money and help the homeless people.4.I will live with my family happily.5.I will keep a pet dog because I love dogs,and they are really cute and friendly.6.After that,I will visit Europe because it is much too beautiful.常用作文结束语：1.This is my plan for the future,what about yours?2.I must work hard to make my dreams come true one day.3.I hope I can achieve my dream some day in the future.参考范文My Resolution for the Next TermHello! My name is John.I come from Class 7,Grade 9.Let me say something about my resolution for the next term.I will work much harder next term,because I am not satisfied with the grades I have got this term.Math is so important that nobody can look down on it.I have realized the importance of math.I am going to learn math by listening to my math teacher more carefully in class and I will do more math exercises.Also I am going to ask my teacher for help if I have some problems.I think I can make it if I put my heart into it!同步练习一、单项选择1．— Would you like something to drink, mom?— Yes, I'd like a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it.A．with B．without C．for D．to 2．Tony is helpful and friendly. He is always ready ________ others.A．help B．to help C．helped D．helping 3．The magazine ________ on the first day of every month.A．comes in B．comes up C．comes out D．comes from 4．Does it often taste as ________ as it looks?A．well B．best C．good D．better 5．You don't need to ________ to go to the party, a T-shirt and jeans are OK. A．stay up B．make up C．get up D．dress up6 .—Mum, the hand wash is finished.—Oh, sorry! I ________ to the store to get some.A．am going B．have been C．went D．have gone7 .You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed8 .Mr. Green ________ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.A．buys B．bought C．will buy9 .一There __________ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.— I see. I will come and cheer you on.A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have10 .Credit cards （信用卡）matter a lot ________ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.A．little B．fewer C．less D．More二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Do you often watch talent competitions? They are becoming much ___1___(popular) on British television. One of the most famous talent ___2___(show) in my country is Britain's Got Talent. In this program, people from around the country come and perform in front of some judges (裁判), ___3___ musicians and actors.In the past, many people ___4___(come) to the show. Some of them were excellent. For example, ___5___ 80-year-old woman danced very fast! Lots of young people said they couldn`t dance that fast. You could also see some ___6___(true) fantastic singers, magicians, etc.But some of ___7___(they) were not very good. For example, a man wanted to make his pet owl (猫头鹰) do something special to make people laugh, but the owldidn't move. Also, sometimes some people didn't sing ___8___ dance well.Not everybody enjoys ___9___(watch) the program, but I like it. Why? I think all the performers are great. They each have dreams. And they follow them and work hard to make them come true! ____10____ great they are!三、根据汉语意思，完成句子1.你妈妈认为运动节目怎么样？What__________ your mother____________ __________ sports shows?2.木兰女扮男装替她父亲去打仗。

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册5-6单元知识汇总与练习一、短语1.计划做某事2.想要成为3.写故事/文章4.对…不确定5.送…到…6.取得好成绩7.一门外语8.能够做某事9.各种不同种类的10.学着做… 11.觉得…怎么样？12.世界各地13.不介意某人做某事14.不能忍受15.计划做某事16.希望做某事17.找出；发现18.讨论19.就某事进行讨论20.期望做某事二、重点句型1.does Cheng Han want to be when he ？程涵长大后想要做什么？2. everyone what they want to be.并不是每个人都知道他们想要成为什么。

3.These are about a better person.这些是关于使你自己成为一个更好的人。

4.The start of the year is often making resolutions.一年的开始经常是下决心的时候。

5.When we make resolutions the year,we hope that we are going to _.当我们在新年伊始下决心的时候,我们希望我们将改善我们的生活。

6.Some people might say they are going to a hobby like painting or taking photos,or play the guitar.一些人可能会说他们打算开始一项业余爱好,比如画画、拍照或者学弹吉他。

7.However,he was always ready to _.然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。

8.Some resolutions better planning.有些决定与合理的规划有关。

答案1.__What__ does Cheng Han want to be when he __grows__up__？程涵长大后想要做什么？2.__Not__everyone__knows__ what they want to be.并不是每个人都知道他们想要成为什么。

第一部分教材知识梳理第八讲八年级(上)Unit 5—Unit 6【小试牛刀】单项选择。

(B)1. She made up her mind ________ up a new hobby.A. takeB. to takeC. tookD. taking(A)2. You’d better ________ the teacher’s words in mind. What she said is good for you.A. keepB. obeyC. stayD. put根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

3. Would you mind _giving__(give)me something to eat?4. Would you mind _his__(he)opening the window?【小试牛刀】单项选择。

(A)5. (2019，邢台二模)He told us to visit more people to ________ the truth.A. find outB. keep awayC. come up withD. look up(A)6. At my age I ________ it necessary to get another job.A. findB. look forC. inventD. create(B)7. It is said that Columbus ________ America in 1492.A. foundB. discoveredC. inventedD. found out【小试牛刀】根据句意及所给提示完成句子。

8. —Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. It’s not working at all.—Well, it _happens__(happen). Take off the battery and put it back on later.9. (2019，连云港)The rainy season usually _takes_place__(发生)from June to September in my hometown.连词成句。

第9课时八年级上册 Units 5～6一、阅读理解A(2018·新疆阜康米泉中考)A．An action and documentary movie.B．An action, war and documentary movie.C．A comedy and military movie.D．A military, action and war movie.2．If your mother is free only in the afternoon, she can watch this movie on ________. A．Sunday B．MondayC．Thursday D．Friday3．How long will the movie last?A．About 1 hour. B．About 1.5 hours.C．About 2 hours. D．About 3 hours.4．A nine­year­old boy and his seven­year old sister go to see Wolf Warriors 2, you should spend ________ buying the cheapest ticets in the day.A．$ 8 B．$9C．$11 D．$125．Parents should pay at least ________ if they go with 2­year­old son in the e vening. A．$ 9 B．$12C．$21 D．$18.5B根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。

第一个方框供6～10小题选用，第二个方框供11～15小题使用。

每个选项只能选用一次，每框有一项剩余。

We ased some teachers to give us the last 8.________. The lesson isproverbs(谚语) about friends. Older people often teach proverbs 9.________younger people. Every culture has proverbs. They are short and easy to 10.________.means that we need to tae care of friends lie taing care of a garden. “Only your real friendswill tell you when your face is dirty.” There is 12.________ proverb from Japan. It meansthat only 13.________ friends tell you when you are maing a mistae.My grandfather told me, “Nobody is so rich 14.________ he can throw away a friend.”Everyone 15.________ friends. Be good to them.Goodbye, friends! Don't forget us!C(2017·山西中考)What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choosesome actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. 16.________ The reason is that it turnsus from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻) our life.The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. 17.________It is enjoyment.Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It's the creative power of life. Life2is always changing and we have to mae lots of choices. 18.________ We often need to chec where we are on our journey. We need to as questions Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I tae now to mae myself realie my goals?19．________ And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For eample, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we mae to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.Life is lie a chess game. 20.________ All chess lovers realie that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Mae the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册5-6单元知识汇总与练习一、单词1.news(n.)新闻节目；新闻2.stand(v.)忍受；站立cational(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的4.plan(v.& n.)打算；计划5.hope(v.& n.)希望6.discussion(n.)讨论；商量7.happen (v.)发生；出现8.expect(v.)预料；期待9.joke(n.)笑话；玩笑10.meaningless (adj.)毫无意义的；意思不明确的11.action(n.)行动12.cartoon(n.)动画片；卡通片13.culture (n.)文化；文明14.famous(adj.)著名的；出名的15.appear (v.)出现16.become(v.)开始变得；变成17.rich(adj.)富有的18.successful(adj.)获得成功的；有成就的19.might (modal v.)可能；可以20.main (adj.)主要的；最重要的21.reason(n.)原因；理由mon(adj.)普通的；常见的23.film(n.)电影24.unlucky(adj.)不幸的；不吉利的25.lose(v.)失去；丢失26.ready(adj.)愿意的；准备好的27.simple(adj.)简单的；易做的28.army (n.)陆军；陆军部队29.cook(n.)厨师(v.)烹饪；煮30.doctor(n.)医生二、动词用法1.让某人做某事2.听到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事3.注意到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事4.看到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事5.观察到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事6.负担得起(不)去做某事7.同意(不)去做某事8.叫某人(不)去做某事9.尝试(不)去做某事10.应该(不)去做某事11.决定(不)去做某事12.鼓励(某人)(不)去做某事13.期望(某人)(不)去做某事14.未能成功做某事15.让某人(不)做某事16.碰巧去做某事17.希望(不)去做某事18.尝试(成功)(不)去做某事19.更喜欢(不)去做某事20.假装(不)去做某事21.拒绝去做某事答案1.让某人做某事make sb. do2.听到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事hear sb. do/doing sth.3.注意到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事notice sb. do/doing sth. 4.看到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事see sb. do/doing sth.5.观察到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事watch sb. do/doing sth. 6.负担得起(不)去做某事afford(not) to do7.同意(不)去做某事agree (not) todo 8.叫某人(不)去做某事a sk sb. (not)to do9.尝试(不)去做某事attempt (not)to do10.应该(不)去做某事be supposed(not) to do11.决定(不)去做某事decide (not) todo12.鼓励(某人)(不)去做某事 encourage(sb.) (not) to do13.期望(某人)(不)去做某事 expect(sb.) (not) to do14.未能成功做某事fail to do15.让某人(不)做某事get sb. (not) todo16.碰巧去做某事happen to do17.希望(不)去做某事hope (not) todo18.尝试(成功)(不)去做某事 manage(not) to do 19.更喜欢(不)去做某事p refer (not) todo20.假装(不)去做某事pretend (not)to do21.拒绝去做某事refuse to do同步练习一、单项选择1. Without a dream or hope, life will be empty and_________.A. meaninglessB. famousC. successfulD. rich2.—It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again.—I won't. That's a(n) ________．A. orderB. decisionC. promiseD. agreement3.—Why were you so excited just now?—Because a rainbow ________ in the sky. It was so beautiful.A. ranB. fellC. playedD. appeared4.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ________ volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do5.—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese ________．A. inventionB. storyC. cultureD. custom 6．Mr. Wang is ill, so I come here to take ________ place.A．he B．his C．him D．her 7．— Mom, I helped Father finish washing the car this morning.— ________.A．No problem.B．You're welcome.C．Have a good time! D．Good job! 8．— Do you have any ________ for tonight yet?— Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A．problems B．news C．plans D．rules 9．— Why do you like the movie?— It is ________. I can learn a lot from it.A．boring B．difficult C．Short D．educational 10．— What do you think of the movie?— ________. It is too boring.A．I don't mind itB．I like it very muchC．I can't stand it D．I like it a little 二、根据短文内容，首字母提示或括号中单词的正确形式填空。

八年级|(上) Units 5 -6 单元重点回忆续表man,but he always __tried__to,但是他总是尽力去面对任何危险 .7.She __dresses__up__like__ a boy and __takes__ her father's__place__ to fight in the army.她(木兰)女扮男装替她父亲去参军 . 8.__What__ does Cheng Han want to be when he __grows__up__ ?程涵长大后想要做什么 ? __try__his__best,他总是准备好去尽其所能 .15.Some resolutions__have__to__do__with__ better planning.有些决定与合理的规划有关 .16.Sometimes the resolutions may be __too__ difficult __to__ keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现 .语法1.动词不定式作宾语(详见第二编P139) 2.一般将来时(be going to)(详见第二编P135)话题Unit 5 Entertainment(娱乐)★Unit 6 Life goals(生活目标) 单元重难点突破happen (八上Unit 5 P34)【举例透析】①A car accident happened to the poor old man yesterday.那位可怜的老人昨天发生了车祸 .(happen to sb. "某人发生……〞)②An accident happened in that street.那条街发生了一起事故 .(happen＋地点/时间 "某时/某地发生了……〞)③I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见她 .(happen用作动词,指偶然发生,具有不可预测性,主语一般是人 .happen todo sth. "碰巧做某事〞)(C)You should tell your parents what happened ______ you on earth?mind (八上Unit 5 P33)【举例透析】①I changed my mind.我改变了主意 .(mind可作名词,意为 "头脑；主意〞 .)②Do you mind opening the door ?你介意翻开门吗 ?(mind作动词,用法： mind doing sth.介意做某事 .)③ -Do you mind my opening the window ?我翻开窗户,你介意吗 ?-Of course not.当然不介意 .(句型 "Would/Do you mind (one's)doing sth. ?〞意为 "你介意(某人)做某事吗 ?〞,其答复有：Of course not./Not at all./Certainly not.(不介意)；I'm sorry,but…/You'd better not.(委婉地表示介意) .(B)1.Would you mind ______ more slowly ?I can't follow you.A.n D.to speak(C)2. -Do you mind my eating the cake?-______.It's for Lina and today is her birthday.A.Not at ,pleaseC.You'd better notD.Of course notbe going to (八上Unit 6 P41)【举例透析】①I'm going to see a movie with my friend tonight.我打算今晚和朋友一起去看电影 .(表示说话人的意思,指打算、准备做的事情 .常与tonight,thisSunday,tomorrow,next week,in a month等表示将来的时间状语搭配 .)②Look at the clouds in the sky.It's going to rain soon.看天空中的云,马上就会下雨 .(表示说话人的预测,通常指有预感某件事情将要发生,是说话人确信其然的感觉,是指即将发生或肯定要发生的事情 .在be sure,be afraid,believe,think之后都可以这样使用 .)③There is going to be a football match next Saturday.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛 .(there be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is/are going to be…,常用来表示将会有 .)1.当他长大后他想成为一名医生 .He __is__ __going__ __to__ be a doctor when he grows up.(D)2.(2021乌鲁木齐（中|考）)There ______ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.isD.is going to betry (八上Unit 6 P42)【举例透析】I'm trying to learn English well.我决心(尽力)学好英语 .(try to__do努力做某事(侧重尽力做))I tried knocking at the back door,but nobody answered.我试着敲了敲后门,但没人答复 .(try doing 试图做某事(侧重尝试做))(,try on 试穿(B)1.I am very sleepy.I tried ______ my eyes open,but I couldn't.A.keptB.to keep(D)2.(2021江西（中|考）)The food is very delicious in that restaurant.We could go and ______ it.promise (八上Unit 6 P45)【举例透析】①Most of the time,we make promises to other people.大局部时候,我们向别人做出承诺 .(promise 用作名词,make promises (to sb.)to do sth.(向某人)许下承诺做某事)②I promise not to tell anyone.我承诺不告诉任何人 .(promise 用作动词,promise (not) to do sth.承诺(不)去做某事 .)③I can't promise you anything.我不能承诺你任何事 .(promise 用作动词,promise sb.sth.＝promise sth.to sb.承诺某人某事)(短语：keep a promise 遵守承诺,break a promise 违背承诺)He promised __to__drive__(drive) carefully.too…to… (八上Unit 6 P45)【举例透析】He is too weak to do the work.他太虚弱了而不能做这项工作 .(too＋adj./adv.＋to do结构一般表示 "太…而不能〞 .)I'm too young to go to school.＝I'm not old enough to go to school.＝I'm so young that I can't go to school.我太小了不能去上学 .(同义句转换：be too＋adj.＋to do sth.＝be not＋adj. enough to do sth.＝be so ＋adj.＋that＋句子(can't/couldn't))1.他太小了不能自己做决定 .__He__is__too__young__to__make__decisions__by__himself.____________________ ______________________________________________________(C)2.Do you think your resolution is too difficult ______ ?高频话题写作指导未来方案与决心◆话题解读谈一谈自己的未来方案与决心,是初中英语学完一般将来时态之后常见的写作话题 .分析全国近几年的写作,如2021年四川宜宾（中|考）英语作文为写一篇初中阶段未实现的愿望及打算的播送稿；2021年新疆维吾尔族自治区（中|考）作文为介绍旅行方案；2021年贵州铜仁地区（中|考）作文为介绍班级|活动安排 .写未来的方案与决心,有助于培养学生的时间观念及自我规划、安排活动等能力 .同时,畅想未来,对于培养学生良好的世|界观和价值观可以起到重要的引导作用 .一般来说,这类写作通常从三个方面着手：1.未来一段时间的活动安排(如2021年贵州铜仁)；2.自身的未来规划(2021年四川宜宾)；3.对未来的畅想(2021年江苏盐城) .◆写作素材包常用作文开头语：1.I want to be a TV reporter when I grow up.2.I am going to learn to swim during the coming summer holiday.(be going to 打算,方案)【试一试】我打算在明天清扫我的房间 .__I__am__going__to__clean__my__room__tomorrow.__3.I'd like to say something about my future.(would like to想要)【试一试】我想明年去澳大利亚度假 .__I'd__like__to__go__on__vacation__in__Australia__next__year.__常用作文中间语：1.I will work in a TV station.2.I will go to college in Beijing.3.I am going to make lots of money and help the homeless people.4.I will live with my family happily.5.I will keep a pet dog because I love dogs,and they are really cute and friendly.6.After that,I will visit Europe because it is much too beautiful.(much too 太……)【试一试】那个城市实在是太拥挤了,我不喜欢它 .__That__city__is__much__too__crowded__and__I__don't__like__it.__常用作文结束语：1.This is my plan for the future,what about yours?2.I must work hard to make my dreams come true one day.3.I hope I can achieve my dream some day in the future.◆典例剖析(原创题)世|界冠|军傅园慧在参加一次访谈节目中,她侃侃而谈,谈到了自己的未来规划,尤其是退役以后的安排 .虽然只是一次节目,但其中流露出她对生活的严谨、自信,充满了正能量,得到了很多观众的一致认可 .第20中学正在进行新学期规划的征文活动,请以"My Resolution for the Next Term〞为题,根据自己的实际情况,写一篇征文 .,如加强某薄弱学科的学习、练习某种体育工程或乐器的技能等；2.说明自己安排这些方案的原因和如何具体操作；3.90词左右 .语意通顺,意思连贯 .【审题指导】这是一篇方案和安排的作文 .写作时必须包含要求中提到的前两点,可适当发挥 .全文在写作时以一般将来时为主,主要使用will或be going to结构,以第|一人称的口吻进行表达 .【写作导图】【参考范文】My Resolution for the Next TermHello! My name is John.I come from Class 7,Grade 9.Let me say something about my resolution for the next term.I will work much harder next term,because I am not satisfied with the grades I have got this term.Math is so important that nobody can look down on it.I have realized the importance of math.I am going to learn math by listening to my math teacher more carefully in class and I will do more math exercises.Also I am going to ask my teacher for help if I have some problems.I think I can make it if I put my heart into it!,用词准确,使用了如say…about,much harder,look down on,put one's heart into 等短语,使文章生动形象,适当的连词如because,and的使用,使文章更加通畅；,总 -分 -总式的写作模式,,文章恰当地使用了一般将来时态对将来的方案进行描述,文字流畅,值得同学们借鉴 .◆模拟写作(2021预测)光阴似箭,一转眼,三年的初中学习生活即将结束 .在这三年中,学校留给我们太多的美好记忆 .在即将辞别母校的前夕,我们还可以为母校做点什么有意义的事呢 ?假设你是|王丽,请你根据下面表格所给提示,选择2 -3项内容给你的笔友Frank写一封电子邮件,说说自己的打算 .要求：1.90词左右；2.对提示进行适当发挥并具体化；3.内容完整,语言流畅；4.所给的开头和结尾不计入总词数 .Dear Frank,I'm very happy to hear from you.You told me about your plan.Now let me tell you about mine.I love my school,and it leaves me a lot of sweet memories.So I plan to plant some trees and grow some flowers in my school with some of my friends.After we leave the school,our teachers will miss us when they see the green trees and beautiful flowers.Also I'd like to give away some of my books to the school library.There are some interesting books I have finished reading at home.Maybe I won't have time to read them again,so the school library may be the best home for them.More students can read them.What do you think of my plan? Could you give me some better ideas?Wang Li直击中考一、单项选择 .(D)1.(2021达州（中|考）改编) -What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路建议)?-Great! It will help China improve the ______ with those related countries.(C)2.(2021河南（中|考）) -It's useless to regret what has been done.Don't make those mistakes again.-I won't.That's a(n) ______.(D)3.They plan ______ there before 8 o'clock in the evening.A.arriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.to arrive(B)4.Everyone tries to ______ the truth of each case in Who's the Murderer (?明星大侦探?).A.look forB.find outC.findD.look at二、(2021天津（中|考）改编)阅读理解 .In the 13th century,Marco Polo,the world known Italian traveller,saw many wonderful things in China.One of the things he discovered was money made of paper.People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century.However,the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago.Butit was not made in Europe until the year 1,100.Four hundred years later,a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees.After that countries rich in forests,such as Canada,Sweden,America,Finland became the most important ones in paper making.Paper can be used in many ways.The common uses include newspapers,magazines and books.But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland,the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow.And even houses can be insulated(使绝|缘) from heat or cold with paper.However,we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now.If we keep on wasting so much paper,there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future.Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city.It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day.The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now.We can use both sides of every piece of paper.We can make useful things out of used paper.We can use china cups instead of paper ones.When shopping,we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short,we should keep a balance(平衡) between using paper and protecting trees,and do it now before it is too late.(C)1.When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?A.In the 5th century.B.In the 6th century.C.In the 7th century.D.In the 15th century.(B)2.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?A.Because it was a large country.B.Because it had lots of forests.C.Because it was a very rich country.D.Because the inventor was from Canada.(D)3.In Finland,paper is used for______.A.making bedsB.reducing wasteC.making umbrellasD.keeping warm(B)4.According to the passage,how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?A.10.B.17.C.2,800.D.48,000.三、(2021河北模拟联考)综合填空 .阅读下面短文,根据单词、首|字母、汉语和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确 .theardschoolwork__ (功课).He is always ready to help others.My math is very poor,so he often helps me ith__ it after class.His parents are both teachers and they are really busy,so__ he often helps do housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is strongerinterestedlikes__(like) him.But now it's time to graduate and we are going to leave school.Michael and I are going to different__(difference) high schools.In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a musician__(音乐家).We believe our friendship will be forever.四、(2021宜昌（中|考）改编)完成句子 .阅读下面短文,根据题后要求完成句子 .Is there an important exam right around the corner? You might be starting to fear,thinking that there's no way for you to get a good grade because of the little time left to study.This is something all students may worryabout.(A)But__you__should__accept__the__fact__that__you__have__to__take__the__e xam__no__matter__how__much__you__want__to__avoid__it.(B)Thankfully,there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade.You may have a try.◆Get yourself togetherThis might sound like silly advice,but it's actually the most important.When you fear,you may lose control over your thoughts and actions.Even if you try to study,perhaps you won't get anything in your head.◆Enjoy enough sleep.It's unbelievable that many students have little sleep each night.That's notsomething to be proud of,especially if you're sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things.Sleep isn't for the weak,but for thewise.(C)rest,brain,__needs,__your,__enough. After a good night's sleep,you'll perform much better in the morning.◆Don't fear.(D)一旦试卷在你面前,不要害怕 .Take a deep breath and start the exam with confidence(信心).Just like when you were reviewing,put away the problems you're having difficulty in and come back to them later.If you have time left,go over everything to make sure you haven't made any careless mistakes.1.英译汉 .请将(A)句译成中文 .__无论你有多想防止考试,但是你应该接受你不得不参加考试的事实 .__2.句子提问 .请就(B)句的画线局部提问 .__How__ __many__ ways can help you get at least a passing grade?3.连词成句 .请将(C)处的单词连成意义完整的句子 .__Your__brain__needs__enough__rest.__4.汉译英 .请根据(D)处中文提示写出英语句子 .(每空一词)Once the test paper is__in__ front of you,don't be __afraid__.(D)5.Enough sleep before an important exam is ______.A.the pride of the weakB.not something to be proud ofC.not necessary for the wiseD.a way to avoid failing your exams。

中考英语一轮复习人教新目标八年级英语（上）Units5～6基础归纳重点单词：1. ________ n.新闻节目;新闻2. ________v.发生;出现3. ________ n.笑话；玩笑4. ________ n.行动5. ________ n.动画片；卡通片6. ________ adj.著名的;出名的7. ________ adj.富有的8. ________ modal v.可能；可以9. ________ n.原因；理由10. ________ adj.普通的;常见的11. ________adj.不幸的;不吉利的12. ________adj.愿意的;准备好的13. ________n.陆军；陆军部队Unit 6 Life goals(生活目标) 14. ________ n.厨师v.烹饪;煮;做饭15. ________ n.医生16. ________ n.工程师17. ________ n.飞行员18. ________ n.学院;大学;高等专科学校19. ________ n.(综合性)大学；高等学府20. ________ n.文章；论文21. ________ n.队；组22. ________ v.表示疑问；怀疑; 提问；质询23. ________ n.承诺；诺言v.许诺；承诺[P53] 24. ________ adj.身体的25. ________ n.业余爱好26. __________ n.学校作业；功课27. ________ adj.个人的；私人的词形转换1. culture (n.)文化；文明→________(adj.)文化的；教养的2. success (n.)成功→__________ (adj.)获得成功的；有成就的→___________(adv.)成功地; 顺利地→________(v.)成功3. violin (n.)小提琴→________(n.)小提琴手4. piano (n.)钢琴→________(n.)钢琴家5. science (n.)科学；自然科学→________(n.)科学家→________(adj.)科学上的;科学的6. medicine (n.)药；医学→________(adj.)医药的;医学的7. week (n.)→________(adj.& adv.)每周的(地)8. relation (n.)→___________(n.)系；联系9. educate (v.)教育；教导→__________ (n.)教育→___________(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的10. discuss (v.)→_________(n.)讨论;商量11. stand (v.)→________(过去式/过去分词)忍受；站立12. expect (v.)→__________(n.)预料;期待→__________(adj.)出乎意料的; 始料不及的13. mean (v.)意思是;打算;意欲→________(n.)意义;意思;意图→___________(adj.)有意义的→___________(adj.)毫无意义的；意思不明确的14. appear (v.)出现→__________(n.) 外貌；外观；外表→_________ (反义词)消失;不见15. become (v.)→________(过去式) →________(过去分词)开始变得；变成16. lose (v.)→________(过去式/过去分词)失去；丢失17. drive (v.)→________(过去式) →________(过去分词)开车；迫使→________(n.)驾驶员；司机18. send (v.)→________(过去式/过去分词)邮寄；发送19. begin (v.)开始→________(过去式) →________(过去分词)开始→_________(n.)开头；开端20. improve (v.)→____________(n.)改进；改善21. main (adj.)主要的；最重要的→______(adv.)主要地;大体上22. simple (adj.)简单的；易做的→________(adv.)仅仅;只;不过→____________(反义词)困难的23. foreign (adj.)外国的→________(n.)外国人24. able (adj.)能够→________(n.)才能；能力→________(反义词)丧失能力的；有残疾的25. plan (n.& v．)→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词) 打算；计划26. hope (n.& v．)希望→________(adj.)有希望的→________(adj.)没有希望的; 绝望的27. own (adj.&pron.)自己的;本人的→________(n.)物主；主人重点短语1.____________ 查明，弄清2.____________ 从……中学习3.____________ 出现；出版；显露；发表4.____________装扮;乔装打扮 5.____________ 看起来像 6.____________ 确保；查明7.____________ 长大；成熟；成长8.____________ (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做9._____________ 代替；替换10.____________ 干得好11.________________继续做某事12._______________ 关于；与……有关系13._______________ 世界各地14 ______________到目前为止15.be ___________是……的职责；由……决定16. __________________各种各样的17. _______________编造(故事、谎言等) 18. _____________________认真对待……19. ________________查明；弄清20. ________________同意；赞成21.be __________________确信；对……有把握22. ________________确保；查明23.at the ___________________在……开始24. _________________写下；记录下25.be ______________能够做某事写作佳句1.I ____________ a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。

2020中考英语人教版八上Unit5—6阅读+重点单词回扣练习一、阅读理解。

AAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem. "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (难知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦) ". But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的) . Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired (开除) because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 1. Do not order (定购) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1. According to News One Plus One, Chinese people __________.A. save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year.B. throw away lots of food every year.C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year.D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year.2. In the third paragraph, we know that __________.A. we have too much food to feed people in the world.B. there were 925 million people in developing countries.C. because of hunger, six million children die every year.D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year.33. In the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude (得出结论) that __________A. all Chinese people are generous.B. Chinese people always waste food.C. U Hong got fired because she wasted food.D. everyone should get into the habit of saving food.4. What should we do to save food in our daily lives?A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B. Eat more food that doesn't taste great.C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.5. What's the main topic of the passage?A. Don't waste food.B. Many people die of hungry.C. Don't be picky about food.D. Eat all the food you order.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4A 5ABFilms at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the MuseumTheatre. See Broken Window at 1：30. The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information, call 4987898.Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, andexciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00, free. International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come toCentral Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over theworld. Delicious but not expensive. Noon to 5：00 p．m.Take me out to the BallgameIt's October, and Saturday night (7：00～9：00) is your last chanceto see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don't forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear The ZooThe Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their firstU. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8, at Rose Hall, City College.A．go to watch a ballgameB．take children to play games at the City TheatreC．go to a concert at Rose Hall, City CollegeD．go to the Central Park for a picnic( )2.The Red Birds Ballgame ______.A．is in the afternoon B．is outsideC．is at the gate D．might be cold( )3.You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if you ______. A．go to the City Theatre B．go to the Central ParkC．buy tickets at the gate D．go to see a film( )4.The Zoo is ______.A．a US concert B．a park with many red birds in it C．a music group D．going to give their last concert ( )5. Which is NOT possible for Mr. Turner to do if he wants to have a nice Saturday? A．Watching a ballgame and having a picnic.B．Having a picnic and seeing a film.C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.D．Seeing a film and listening to a concert.参考答案1～5 B B B C B二、完形填空。

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册5-6单元知识汇总与练习一、词汇扩展1.culture (n.) _________(adj.) 文化的2.success (n.) →_____________(v.)成功；实现目标→_______________(adj.)有成就的3.luck (n.) →___________(adj.)幸运的→_______________(adj.)不幸的4.violin (n.) →_________(n.)小提琴家5.piano (n.) →____________(n.)钢琴家6.science (n.) →_______________(n.)科学家→______________(adj.)科学的7.medicine (n.) _________(adj.)医学的8.week (n.) →_____(adj. & adv.)每周的9.person (n.) →____________(adj.)个人的；私人的10.relation (n.) →_______________(n.) 关系；联系11.stand (v.) →_______________（过去式/过去分词）忍受；站立cate (v.) →___________(n.)教育→_______________(adj.) 教育的13.discuss (v.) →_______________(n.)讨论；商量14.expect (v.) →_______________(n.)预料；期待15.mean (v.) →________(n.)意义；意思→______(adj.)有意义的；意味深长的→_______________(adj.) 毫无意义的二、考点练习1.mind2.plan3.情态动词may4.expect5.hundreds of6.when7.practice8.keep on doing sth9.sound10.promise11.take up12.too...to...13.in danger14.There be+sb./sth.+doing sth.练习1.mind—Would you mind not football in the hallway?—Sorry, I won’t.A.playB.playingC.to play2.planMario and his friends are making some planes in an old people’s home this summer.A.workB.workingC.to work3.情态动词may—Must I wash my clothes at once, Mom?—No, you . You wash them before 5:00 p.m.A.needn’t; mayB.mustn’t; mayC.needn’t; needD.mustn’t; must4.expectTeachers expect all their students progress day by day.A.to makeB.makeC.to takeD.take5.hundreds ofIn our school, every student has to choose a club to join, so about onestudents have joined the Sports Club.A.hundred ofB.hundreds ofC.hundredD.hundreds6.whenSwimming is, of course, interesting. But we plan to go swimming, being safe must come first.A.thoughB.whenC.unless7.practiceThe singer was often seen to practice songs near the woods three years ago.A.singB.singingC.to sing8.keep on doing sth—How can I improve my pronunciation, madam?—Keep on and you’ll make progress.A.practiceB.practicingC.to practice9.soundAbing’s “Erquan Yingyue” sad and moving.A.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes10.promiseIn his e-mail, David promised his daughter during her stay in Japan.A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.to visit11.take up—The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?—I’m going to a hobby like playing the guitar.A.cut upB.look upC.turn upD.take up12.too...to...The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to13.in dangerNow many wild animals are in (dangerous). We should protect them.14.There be+sb./sth.+doing sth.—Look! There are some students basketball on the playground.—Yes. I often see them basketball there.A.play; playB.play; playingC.playing; playD.playing; playing同步练习一、单项选择1．— Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?— I am going to ________ cooking because I think it's very interesting.A．take down B．take up C．pick up D．clean up 2．— How are you going to ________ your Chinese?— I'm going to ask Miss Lee for help.A．keep B．help C．Promise D．improve 3．Don't make resolutions that are too difficult ________.A．to keep B．keeping C．Keep D．to keeping 4．Well, my grandpa promised ________ a new computer for me next month.A．to buy B．buying C．bought D．buys 5．It isn't good to ask about someone's ________ life.A．busy B．simple C．personal D．healthy 6．—On birthday, we have a _____ custom (习俗)—"Eating Long Noodles".—Yes, it means the best wish—"long life".A．creative B．possible C．traditional 7．—Does Mike like pears?—_____.A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn'tC．Yes, he doesn't D．Yes, he does8．The plane will take off in an hour. We _____ leave for the airport now.A．can B．must C．may D．need 9．English is as _____ as Chinese. You should practise more.A．important B．more importantC．the most important D．much more important10．Mrs. Black expects _____ with the school headmaster about her son.A．talking B．to talk C．talked D．talk 二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册5-6单元知识汇总与练习一、课标词汇1.engineer(n.) 工程师2.violinist(n.)小提琴手3.driver(n.)驾驶员；司机4.pilot(n.) 飞行员5.pianist(n.) 钢琴家6.scientist(n.) 科学家7.college(n.)学院；大学；高等专科学校cation(n.)教育9.medicine(n.)药；医学10.university(n.)(综合性)大学；高等学府11.London伦敦12.article (n.)文章；论文13.send(v.)邮寄；发送14.team(n.)队；组15.foreign(adj.)外国的16.able(adj.)能够17.promise(n.)承诺；诺言(v.)许诺；承诺18.beginning(n.)开头；开端19.improve(v.)改进；改善20.physical(adj.)身体的21.themselves(pron.)他(她、它)们自己22.hobby(n.)业余爱好23.weekly(adj.& adv.)每周的(地)24.schoolwork(n.)学校作业；功课25.question(v.)表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询二、短语1.欣赏做某事2.避免做某事3.享受做某事4.完成做某事5.做某事怎么样6.想象做某事7.一直做某事8.阻止某人/某物做某事9.介意做某事10.练习做某事11.比起做B更喜欢做A12.阻止某人/某物做某事13.保护某人/某物不做某事14.花费时间/金钱做某事15.忍受做某事16.阻止某人/某物做某事17.成功做某事18.建议做某事19.让某人做某事20.让某人做某事21.让某人(不)去做某事22.想要(某人)(不)去做某事23.警告某人(不)去做某事24.希望(某人)(不)去做某事答案1.欣赏做某事appreciate doing2.避免做某事avoid doing3.享受做某事enjoy doing4.完成做某事finish doing5.做某事怎么样how about/whatabout doing6.想象做某事imagine doing7.一直做某事keep doing sth.8.阻止某人/某物做某事keepsb./sth. from doing9.介意做某事mind doing10.练习做某事practice doing11.比起做B更喜欢做A preferdoing A to doing12.阻止某人/某物做某事preventsb./sth. (from) doing13.保护某人/某物不做某事protectsb./sth. (from) doing14.花费时间/金钱做某事spendst./sm. (in) doing15.忍受做某事stand doing sth.16.阻止某人/某物做某事stopsb./sth. (from) doing17.成功做某事succeed (in) doing18.建议做某事suggest doing19.让某人做某事have sb. do20.让某人做某事let sb. do21.让某人(不)去做某事t ell (sb.) (not)to do22.想要(某人)(不)去做某事want (sb.)(not) to do23.警告某人(不)去做某事warn(sb.)(not) to do24.希望(某人)(不)去做某事wish (sb.)(not) to do同步练习一、单项选择1．After studying in a medical school for five years, Jane ________ her job as a nurse in the countryside.A．made up B．took up C．picked up D．sent up2．The talented girl made the clothes all ________. She wants to have ________ clothes shop.A．on her own; her own B．in her own; her ownC．on her own; own her D．in her own; own her3．— The sports meeting was put off because of the heavy rain.— ________.A．Sounds badly B．Sounds like badC．Sounds bad D．Sound like a bad idea4．Sara ________ the old woman’s death. She was at home with me all night. A．played a role in B．was different fromC．had nothing in common with D．had nothing to do with5．My brother keeps ________. I wish he’d keep ________ so that I can take a rest. A．talking; quietly B．to talk; quiet C．talking; quiet D．to talk; quietly 6．Children should learn how to protect ________ in the face of danger.A．himself B．yourself C．Ourselves D．themselves 7．— What's your New Year's ________?— I'm going to get good grades.A．resolution B．education C．Question D．schoolwork 8．My daughter wants to be a writer when she ________.A．grows up B．grow up C．agrees with D．gets up 9．Keep on ________ until you succeed.A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried 10．Don't worry. I am ________ getting there on time.A．sure about B．able to C．friendly to D．ready to 二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

第八讲八年级上 Unit 5—Unit 6一、单项选择1.—Do you like program The Readers?—Yes.It's educational program. I like it very much.A. the; anB. a; anC. a; theD. the; a2.—Look, the boss is angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But there is no to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason3.—Dad, I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow.—Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.A. loseB. raiseC. dropD. break4.—What do you think of soap operas?— I think they are . We can learn nothing from them.A. seriousB. enjoyableC. meaninglessD. educational5.Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up6.—Do you like rock music?—No, I don't. I can't the noise. I prefer light music.A. remainB. standC. designD. cancel7.[2018许昌二模]Yesterday is history,tomorrow is unknown,but today is a gift.So don't let yesterday and tomorrow too much of today.A. set upB. make upC. put upD. take up8.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched9.[2018郑州外国语三模]Fiona, one of my best friends, is a doctor in a hospital is known for her excellent medical skills.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what10.—After we enter the high school,we will have the courses about life management. We can choose what we like. I wonder .—Physics. I want to study science in the future.A. what choosing courses is forB. what course you want to takeC. what you think of choosing coursesD. when can we choose courses二、完形填空[2018福建A卷改编]Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.He admires how they help people.At the age of seven,he told his parents, "I want to 1 like a superhero and help the homeless." A few months later, Ewan's family planned a day of 2 .Wearing his red superhero costume,Ewan 3 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan.That's 4 Super Ewan was born.Word spread about Ewan's good deeds (事迹).People donated (捐赠)money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When 5 donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They 6 the water to Flint,Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. 7 his parents' help, Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes."In the end," he says,"we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 8 all around Detroit."Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners,"It's not 9 to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every 10 thing helps and can make someone feel happy."1.A. get up B. dress up C. look up D. end up2.A. giving B. playing C. showing D. sleeping3.A. safely B. seriously C. happily D. quietly4.A. what B. why C. where D. how5.A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. anyone6.A. sold B. took C. lent D. passed7.A. From B. Under C. In D. With8.A. heroes B. listeners C. families D. businessmen9.A. difficult B. possible C. necessary D. common10.A. private B. little C. interesting D. basic三、阅读理解A[2018省实验三模]If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time, you're not alone. Here are four apps for you to spend your free time.needto learn every day. That's not all. It can also be very fun. Thelearning process is like playing a guessing game. Instead of justasks)radio app like Douban FM might be the rightmusic app for you. Without a playlist, you will never know what thenext song is. Songs just keep playing one by one. You can use thedon'tkept in another listApp stores have too many camera apps with filters. They are allgivesyou the best influence? Moment Camera. Many people like this appphotos.But the best thing about the app is not what it does, but what it leaves out. It根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

中考一轮复习教学案八年级上册Units 5-6一、考点呈现1. Susan ___________only 45 kilometers, but she still wants to lose (weigh).2. If those wild animals can’t find enough food, they ________ (die) or have to leave their habitat soon. (无锡)3. We should do everything we can _________(protect) the environment. (无锡)4. I ________(stay) at home and sleep all day if there is no school tomorrow. (宿迁)5. In the ______ (begin), everyone felt happy.6. Do you know the ________(important) of the low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle? (泰州)7. Please write as (care) as possible. Last time ,because of his （care），he didn’t pass the exam.8. Why does he keep ________(forget) what he should remember? (淮安)9. We should prevent people _______________ (cut) down trees and forests.10. There are not so many (fisherman) living along the Yangtze River.11.I often hear her ________(sing) in the next room.12.I heard him ________ (speak) loudly when I passed by just now.13.We can ______(容易地) forgive a child who is afraid of the d ark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraidof the light. (盐城)14.Please______________ (介绍) yourself in simple language first.15.Would you please (描述)your pet dog to your classmates?二、解惑释疑1..die vi. →dead → dyin g adj. →death n.[辨析] die of与die from的区别：die of指死于原因；die from指死于。