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答题时间：120分钟总分：120分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYou would be nervous if you were representing themachine. Lee Se-dol, the world champion at Go (围棋)programme devised by Google.human race against a very clever is due to play a computer with aMr Lee is the reigning human champion of the planet. "Playing against a machine is verydifferent from an actual human opponent," the world's Number l told the BBC. "Normally, youcan sense your opponent's breathing, their energy. And lots of times you make decisions which aredependent on the physical reactions of the person you're playing against. "At the opening move in chess there are 20 possible moves. In Go, the first player has 361possible moves. This wide latitude of choice continues throughout the game. At each move theopposing player must rethink his own plan of attack. Self-discipline is a major factor in success atthis game.The number ofpermutations (庠 ~U ) in a game of Go is greater than the number of atoms inthe universe, so it can't be solved by algorithms (法则 ) that search exhaustively for the bestmove. For this reason, it's not just aout DermUtatlOnSmatter of the cold calculus ofGo was invented by the Chinese 2,500 years ago a computer workingor thereabouts. It's about controlling ternt~ on the board as opposed to chess which is about capturing the king. Both aretoo complex for a computer to predict every move with utter certainty, through the force ofcomputing power. Computers - like humans - have to assessAlpha Go worked out which positions were likely to be winning ones, and then - and this is the master-stroke - it played itself repeatedly to improve its own play. So, thistournament between man and machine feels like a contest for the supremacy of the future21. What is the main factor in success at the game?A. persistenceB. patienceB. thoughtfulD. self-control22. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. At the game, Lee Se-dol is the winnerB. The computer is the winner of the gameC. Who wins the game remams a mysteryD. At the game, Lee Se-dol and computer tied23. Which of the following is not correct?A. China invented GOB. Lee can know your opponent's breathing and energyC. The decision of how to move next can't be made according to the person you're playingagainst. "D. Lee Se-dol is the world champion at Go【参考答案】21-23 D C C解析：2I.D.词义猜测题。
2016届海南省海南中学高三考前高考模拟（十）英语试题（word）编审海南中学英语研究室注：1.本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.考试范围：高考大纲规定的考试内容。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a study roomC. In a bookstore2. Who is the woman?A. A bus driverB. A policewomanC. A passenger3. What did the speakers do last weekend?A. They studied at homeB. They went hikingC. They played tennis4. What does the man imply?A. The woman got a good dealB. The woman probably paid too muchC. The woman‟s hair looks better than normal5. What will the man do at noon?A. Play footballB. Ride a bikeC. Stay at home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1英语试题参考答案听力部分：（每小题1.5 分）1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 BCACC阅读理解：（每小题2 分）21-23、B D A24-27 ACCA【要点综述】本文主要介绍了倾听的好处，并通过自己作为医生的亲身体验说明倾听对于病人来说是最好的疗法。
24. A 考查词意猜测。
由画线短语所在句前部分“…to experience as far as possible someone else's world fr om the inside…”可推出画线短语应该是“走进说话者的内心世界”的意思。
25. C 考查段落大意。
由第二段的内容以及第二段第一、二句“Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is…”可知此段主要讲述了如何才能听得好。
26. C 考查细节理解。
根据最后一段第一句“…one is being truly listened to i s frequently therapeutic(有疗效的)．”可知真正被倾听是最有疗效的医治方法。
27. A 考查推理判断。
综观全文，本文主要说明了倾听的好处，故此篇文章应该属于通俗(大众)科普类文章。
28--31 CDAC32--35 BDDC 原文出自《TIME》/2013/06/19/our-economy-can-still-support-liberal-arts-majors/32.B 本题属于观点型细节题，问最近的一次国会报告提出了什么建议。
A. STEM在第一段有解释，分别由science, technology, engineering和maths的首字母组成，意为“科学”，“技术”，“工程学”和“数学”。
高考英语模拟题（七）及答案总分150分第一卷（三大题，共95分）一、单项填空（共25小题，计分25分）A）从A，B，C，D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例如：haveA．gave B．save C．hat D．made答案是C。
1．oceanA．pleasant B．pleasure C．pressure D．professor 2．almostA．salt B．chalk C．calm D．half 3．shoulderA．should B．south C．route D．soul 4．justA．fault B．Austraia C．cough D．enough 5．explanationA．explain B．extra C．existD．exampleB）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例：He comes late sometimes, ____?A．is heB．isn't heC．comes heD．doesn't he答案是D。
6．----Would you please go to the concert with me tonight?----, but I have a letter to write.A．That's all rightB．Of course notC．I'd like toD．I don't think so7．----Do you like this blue skirt of hers?----Yes, very much. I'll ask Mother to buy ____ for me.A．oneB．anotherC．itD．the other8．____ again and again, but he didn't tell me the truth.A．Having been askedB．Being askedC．He had been askedD．Though he was asked9．Smoking does great harm to our health. ____is smoking allowed in public places.A．At no timeB．In no timeC．All the timeD．At times10．----Have you finished the work?----Not yet. I ____to do it just a moment ago.A．set offB．set downC．set upD．set out11．Today the city still keeps ____ European look along ____coats. A．an; theB．a; theC．the; 不填D．不填; a12．----Were all these people in the bus injured in the accident? ----No, ____only three passengers who got hurt.A．it wasB．there wasC．they wereD．there had13．Dr. Bethune began to work ____he arrived at the front.A．the momentB．by the timeC．hardly whenD．at the moment14．----That would mean ____much more money.----Really? I don't mean ____any more money.A．wasting; wastingB．to waste; to wasteC．to waste ; wastingD．wasting ; to waste15．Don't play with the burning stick, children. It often ____fire.A．makesB．catchesC．setsD．causes16．There are many different forms of ____that we can make use of, such as gas, oil winds, waves and so on.A．energyB．sourceC．forceD．matter17．----Is she an artist?----No, she is ____ an artist ____a musician, a famous musician.A．both; andB．not; butC．neither; norD．either; or18．----Why not ask your neighbors for help?----____ . I hardly know them.A．I'm afraid notB．That's a good ideaC．You'd better notD．That's right19．The school ____ I studied ten years ago is ____ we visited yesterday.A．where; thatB．that; whichC．where; the oneD．which; that20．____ surprised me most was ____they had finished the work so quickly.A．What; whatB．That; thatC．What; thatD．That; what21．____ more clearly , they came up and got close to it.A．SeeingB．SeenC．To seeD．To be seen22．Mary has just left, but I did not know she ____ until yesterday evening.A．will leaveB．was leavingC．had leftD．has left23．----We didn't see him at the lecture.----Neither did anyone else. He ____it.A．may not have attendedB．must have been absentC．can't have attendedD．couldn't have been present24．He knows little about the city as if he ____there so far.A．isn'tB．weren'tC．shouldn't have beenD．hadn't been25．When I got to his office, I____ that he ____ out.A．told; had beenB．was told; wasC．had told; wasD．was told; had been二、完形填空（共25小题，计分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高考英语模拟试卷（七）（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡山。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What colour dress will the woman buy?A. Pink.B. Purple.C. Red.2. When does the museum close?A. At 4:30.B. At 4:40.C. At 5:00.3. What will the speakers probably do?A. Take a walk.B. Go to the theatre.C. Watch an online movie.4. What is the man looking for?A. His ID card.B. His phone.C. His book.5. How much does Mike need for the computer?A. 1,000 dollars.B. 800 dollars.C. 200 dollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（海南卷）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Mak e something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity wouldinfect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really-at night, when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”zxx.k“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”5. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design6. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.7. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.8. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life ar e the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.zxx.kBookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundredthirty-five countries.9. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B.To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book.B.An adventure.C.A public place.D. The identification number.11. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.12. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to thesouthernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.13. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure14. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander15. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific researchC. Money makingD. Treasure hunting第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语海口市2016年高三第一次模拟考试英语考试时间：____分钟阅读理解（本大题共小题，每小题____分，共____分。
）AThe deadliest Ebola(埃博拉病毒) outbreak in recorded history is happening right now. The outbreak is unprecedented(空前的) both in the number of people who have gotten sick and in the geographic scope. And so far it’s been a long battle that doesn’t appear to be slowing down.Ebola is both rare and very deadly. Since the first outbreak in 1976, Ebola viruses have infected thousands of people and killed roughly killed 60 percent of them. Symptoms can come on quickly and kill fast.The current outbreak started in Guinea sometime in late 2013 or early 2014. It has since spread to Sierra Leone and Liberia, including some capital cities. And one infected patient traveled on a plane to Nigeria, where he spread the disease to several others and then died. Cases have also popped up in various other countries throughout the world, including in Dallas and New York City in the United States.The Ebola virus has now hit many countries, including Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Senegal, and the United States. The virus, which starts off with flu-like symptoms and sometimes ends with bleeding, has infected about 6,500 people and killed more than 3,000 since this winter, according to the World Health Organization on September 30, 2014.There are some social and political factors contributing to the current disaster. Because this is the first major Ebola outbreak in West Africa, many of the region’s health workers didn’t have experience or training in how to protect themselves or care for patients with this disease.Journalist David Quammen put it well in a recent New York Times article, “Ebola is more dangerous to humans than perhaps any known virus on Earth, except rabies(狂犬病) and HIV. And it does its damage much faster than either.”Hopefully, researchers are working to find drugs, including a recent $50 million push at the National Institutes of Health. And scientists are working on vaccines(疫苗), including looking into ones that might be able to help wild chimpanzees, which are also susceptible to the disease. The first human Ebola vaccine trial is scheduled to start in the spring of 2015.1．According to the passage, which of the following about Ebola is true?A. The Ebola outbreak now is the biggest one in history.B. Ebola breaks out quickly but it is under control now.C. Ebola is deadly and common so it kills a lot of people.D. Ebola killed about 60 thousand people quickly in 1976.2．The Ebola virus was brought to Nigeria by _______.A. a flying birdB. an infected passengerC. hot African weatherD. a health organization3．The last paragraph mainly tells us that_______.A. it will be a huge waste when researchers spend lots of money finding a cureB. the vaccines can be effective to wild chimpanzees but not to the humansC. there will be an optimistic future in which we can defeat the diseaseD. we can use the vaccine to cure the patients completely in 2015’s spring 4．What is the best title of the passage?A. Ebola ---- The African Local DisasterB. Ebola ---- The Newly-Found DiseaseC. Ebola ---- A More Effective VaccineD. Ebola ---- The Deadly Virus OutbreakBBanks view online banking as a powerful “value-added”tool to attract and keep new customers while helping to ____ costly paper handling or teller（出纳员）interactions in an increasingly competitive banking environment.Today, most large national banks, many local banks and credit unions offer some form of online banking, variously known as PC banking, home banking, electronic banking or Internet banking. Online banks are sometimes referred to as “brick-to-click”banks, both to tell them from “brick-to-mortar”banks that haven’t yet offered online banking, as well as from “virtual”（虚拟）banks that have no physical branches or tellers whatsoever.The challenge for the banking industry has been to design this new service channel in such a way that its customers will readily learn to use and trust it. Most of the large banks can now offer fully safe , fully functional（功能的）online banking for free or for a small cost. As more banks succeed online and more customers use their sites, fully functional online banking will likely become as commonplace as automated teller machines (ATM).Online banking has a lot of advantages. Unlike your corner bank, online banking sites never close; they’re at hand 24 hours a day, seven days a week and they’re a mouse click away. If you’re out of state or even out of the country when a money problem appears, you can log on instantly to your online bank and take care of business. Online bank sites generally carry out and confirm deals at or quicker than ATM processing speeds. Many online banking sites now offer fashionable tools to help you manage all of your valuable items more effectively.5．The underlined word “eliminate”in the first paragraph probably means “________”.A. keepB. removeC. raiseD. improve6．What is the challenge for the online banking industry according to the text?A. To make online banking attractive.B. To open new services all over the world.C. To offer online banking for free.D. To take care of business 24 hours a day.7．From the text we can conclude that_______.A. “brick-to-click”banks are in fact another kind of physical banksB. the function of a “brick-to-click”bank is as common as that of an ATMC. a “brick-to-mortar”bank is no better than a virtual oneD. customers can deal with their banking by a mouse click8．What would be the best title for this text?A. Banking of Various FormsB. Improvement of Banking IndustryC. Development of Online BankingD. Functions of the “Brick-to-Click”BankCOysterWhat is an Oyster card?Oyster is the easiest way to pay for journeys on the bus，Tube，tram，Docklands Light Railway (DLR), London Overground and National Rail journeys in London You can store your travel cards, Bus & Tram Pass, season tickets and credit to pay forjourneys as you go.Where to get an Oyster card?There are a number of ways for you to get an Oyster card:•At over 3,900 Oyster Ticket stops•At Tube and London Overground station ticket offices•At some National Rail stations•At London Travel information Centres•Online at tfl. gov. uk/oysterHow to use an Oyster card?To pay the correct fare on the Tube , DLR, London Overground and National Rail services, you must always touch in on the yellow Oyster card reader at the start of your journey, and touch out at the end. If you don’t, a maximum cash Oyster fare will be charged. When using the bus or tram, you must only touch in at the start, but not at the end of your journey.What happens if I don’t visit London very often?Don’t worry. Any pay as you go credit on your card will not expire (过期)，so you can keep it for your next visit or lend it to a friend.FaresTraveling by Tube from Central London (Zone l)to Heathrow (Zone 6) Adult Oyster single fare£ 4. 20 Monday to Friday 06:30 - 09:30 and 16:00 - 19:00£ 2. 70 at all other times including public holidaysAdult single cash fare £ 5.00For further information，visit . uk /fares.9．You can get an Oyster card at the following places EXCEPT_________.A. on the websiteB. at an Oyster Ticket stopC. at a post officeD. at a Tube station10．Which of the following is TRUE about Oyster cards?A. They are limited in use to the owners themselves.B. On National Rail services you must touch them on the reader twice.C. They are not suitable for those who don’t visit London often.D. Oyster card Tube fares cost more on public holidays than on weekdays.11．If a person with an Oyster card takes the 7 o’clock Tube from Central London to 2Heathrow for a week (no public holiday in between)，he should pay_________.A. £ 18.90B. £ 29.40C. £21.90D. £ 26.4012．The passage is probably taken from a_________.A. magazineB. travel brochureC. textbookD. novelDWhat will power your house in the future？Nuclear，wind，or solar power？According to scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)in the US，it might be leaves—but artificial(人造的)ones.Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy. It is known as photosynthesis(光合作用)．Now researchers have found a way to imitate this seemingly simple process.The artificial leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his colleagues at MIT can be seen as a special silicon chip with catalysts(催化剂)．Similar to natural leaves，it can split water into hydrogen and oxygen when put into a bucket of water. The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then stored in a fuel cell，which uses those two materials to produce electricity，located either on top of a house or beside the house.Though the leaf is only about the shape of a poker card，scientists claimed that it is promising to be an inexpensive source of electricity in developing countries.“One can imagine villages in India and Africa not long from now purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology，”said Nocera at a conference of the American Chemical Society.The artificial leaf is not a new idea. The first artificial leaf was invented in 1997 but was too expensive and unstable for practical use. The new leaf，by contrast，is made of cheap materials，easy to use and highly stable.In laboratory studies，Nocera showed that an artificial leaf prototype(原型)could operate continuously for at least 45 hours without a drop in activity.The wonderful improvements come from Nocera's recent discovery of several powerful，new and inexpensive catalysts. These catalysts make the energy transformation inside the leaf more efficient with water and sunlight. Right now，the new leaf is about 10 times more efficient at carrying out photosynthesis than a natural one. Besides，the device can run in whatever water is available；that is，it doesn't need pure water. This is important for some countries that don't have access to pure water.With the goal to “make each home its own power station”and “give energy to the poor”，scientists believe that the new technology could be widely used in developing countries，especially in India and rural China.13．Which of the following orders correctly shows how the artificial leaf is used to produce electricity?a．artificial leaves split water into hydrogen and oxygenb．the hydrogen and oxygen gases are stored in a fuel cellc．the artificial leaves are put in waterd．the fuel cell uses hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricityA. c，b，a，dB. c，a，b，dC. b，c，a，dD. c，a，d，b14．The purpose of the scientists at MIT in developing the new artificial leaf is to________.A. build up more power stations in the worldB. provide cheaper energy for developing countriesC. offer people in developing countries access to pure waterD. gain a deeper understanding of the photosynthesis process15．The main idea of this passage is ________.A. an introduction to the history of artificial leavesB. an invention copying photosynthesisC. giving energy to the poorD. a mixture of water power and solar energy简答题（综合题）（本大题共3小题，每小题____分，共____分。
2016届海南省海南中学高三考前高考模拟（七）数学（文）试卷第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、选择题：本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.已知集合{}062≤--=x x x A ，{}02>-=x x B ，则=)(B A C R （ ） A ．{}32>≤x x x 或 B ．{}32>-≤x x x 或C ．{}32≥<x x x 或D ．{}32≥-<x x x 或2.设复数21,z z 在复平面内的点关于实轴对称，i z +=11，则=21z z （ ） A ．i - B ．i C ．1- D ．13.已知在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，角α的终边在直线x y 2=位于第一象限的部分，则=+)6sin(πα（ ） A ．6323- B ．6233- C ．6323+ D ．6233+- 4.命题“有些相互垂直的两直线不相交”的否定是（ ）A ．有些相互垂直的两直线相交B ．有些不相互垂直的两直线不相交C ．任意相互垂直的两直线相交D ．任意相互垂直的两直线不相交5.某几何体的三视图如图所示，其则该几何体的体积是（ ）A ．π332+B ．π34+C ．π3334+ D ．π334+7.某程序框图如图所示，若该程序运行后输出的值是1，则正整数n 的值是（ ）A ．3B ．4C ．5D ．68.在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，已知点)0,2(A ，直线05:=-+y x l ，点),(y x B 是圆012:22=-++y x x C 上的动点，,,l BE l AD ⊥⊥垂足分别为E D ,，则线段DE 的最大值是（） A ．2 B ．223 C ．22 D ．2259.已知函数)(x f 在定义域]3,3[-上是偶函数，在]3,0[上单调递增，并且)22()1(22-+->--m m f m f ，则m 的取值范围是（ ）A ．]2,21(-B ．]2,21[-C ．]2,21[D ．]2,21(10.已知函数)1(x f y -=的图象如下，则)2(+=x f y 的图象是（ ）11.在平面直角坐标系xOy 中有不共线三点),(11b a P ，),(22b a A ，),(33b a B .实数μλ,满足0≠=+λμμλ，则以P 为起点的向量μλ,的终点连线一定过点（ ）A ．),(132132b b b a a a -+-+B ．),(132132a a a b b b -+-+C ．)2,2(132132b b b a a a -+-+D ．)2,2(132132a a a b b b -+-+12.已知公差不为零的等差数列{})3(≥n a n 的最大项为正数.若将数列{}n a 中的项重新排列得到公比为q 的等比数列{}n b .则下列说法正确的是（ ）A ．0>q 时，数列{}n b 中的项都是正数B ．数列{}n a 中一定存在的为负数的项C ．数列{}n a 中至少有三项是正数D ．以上说法都不对第Ⅱ卷（共90分）二、填空题（每题5分，满分20分，将答案填在答题纸上）13.已知1>x ，则x x 27log 9log +的最小值是_______.14.在某次测量中得到某样本数据如下：90,90，x,94,93.若该样本数据的平均值为92，则该样本数据的方差为______.15.使得x x x 214log 2<<-成立的x 的范围是_______. 16.已知方程01322=-+x x 的一非零实根是1x ，)0(0132≠=-+a x ax 的一非零实根是2x .函数32331)(23+-+=x x x x f 在),(21x x 有且仅有一个极值点，则a 的取值范围是______. 三、解答题 （本大题共6小题，共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.）17.（本小题满分12分） 已知函数R x x x x x f ∈-+=,3cos 32cos sin 2)(2.（1）求函数)(x f 的最小正周期和单调增区间；（2）已知c b a ,,分别是ABC ∆三个内角C B A ,,的对边，2=a 且3)322(=+πA f ，求ABC ∆面积的最大值.18.（本小题满分12分）如图，棱柱1111D C B A ABCD -的底面是菱形.侧棱长为5，平面⊥ABCD 平面11ACC A ，33=AB ，︒=∠60BAD ，点E 是ABD ∆的重心，且41=E A .（1）求证：平面∥11DC A 平面C AB 1；（2）求棱柱1111D C B A ABCD -的体积.19.（本小题满分12分）有两位环保专家从C B A ,,三个城市中每人随机选取一个城市完成一项雾霾天气调查报告，两位专家选取的城市可以相同，也可以不同.（1）求两位环保专家选取的城市各不相同的概率；（2）求两位环保专家中至少有一名专家选择A 城市的概率.20.（本小题满分12分） 如图，已知椭圆)0(12222>>=+b a b y a x ，椭圆的长轴长为8，离心率为47. （1）求椭圆方程；（2）椭圆内接四边形ABCD 的对角线交于原点，且0)()(=-⋅+，求四边形ABCD 周长的最大值与最小值.21.（本小题满分12分） 已知函数)0)(2()2()2(41)(24≠-+-+-=a x a x x a x f ，函数)(x f 与函数)(x g 的图象关于直线1=x 对称.（1）求函数)(x g ；（2）2≥a 时，求证：函数)(x g 在区间)1,1(+a a 不单调. 请考生在22、23、24三题中任选一题作答，如果多做，则按所做的第一题记分.22.（本小题满分10分）选修4-1：几何证明选讲如图，已知圆内接四边形ABCD 中，BC AB =，AD 的延长线与BC 的延长线交于点P .（1）求证：DPDC BP BC =； （2）求证： 9021=∠+∠PDC BDC.23.（本小题满分10分）选修4-4：坐标系与参数方程已知曲线C 的极坐标方程是0sin 2cos 2=+-θθρ，以极点为平面直角坐标系的原点，极轴为x 轴的正半轴，建立平面直角坐标系，直线l 的参数方程是⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧=+=t y t x 222221（t 为参数）. （1）求曲线C 的直角坐标方程和直线l 的普通方程；（2）若直线l 与曲线C 交于B A ,两点，求AB 的值.24.（本小题满分10分）选修4-5：不等式选讲已知实数n m ,满足32=-n m .（1）若93≥++n m ，求实数m 的取值范围；（2）求n m n m 32313135-+-的最小值.新课标模拟卷数学试题（七）参考答案3.C 取点)2,1(P ，则3==OP r ，所以3632sin ==α，3331cos ==α，所以6323213323366sin cos 6cos sin )6sin(+=⨯+⨯=+=+παπαπα. 4.C5.D 由三视图可知该几何体由长方体和圆锥构成，所以体积ππ33433122+=+⨯⨯=V . 6.A 如图，区域1Ω的面积是9，区域2Ω的面积是18，所以所求概率为P=21189=.7.C1)2(lg )2lg (lg )2(lg lg 2lg 2)(lg )2(lg 4lg lg )2(lg 4log )(lg 2222222==+=++=+=+m m m m m m m m m 所以12lg -=m 或12lg =m ，所以201=m 或5=m ，因为m 是整数，所以5=m ，所以5=n . 8.D 圆012:22=-++y x x C ，即2)1(22=++y x .如图，过点B 作直线AD 的垂线，交AD 于点F ，则BF DE =，所以此问题转化为求圆上的点B 到直线AD 的距离的最大值，即圆心到直线02=--y x 的距离加半径.易知直线AD 的方程是02=--y x ，点)0,1(-C 到直线02=--y x 的距离是223221=--，所以DE 的最大值是223+2=225.9.D 因为函数)(x f 在]0,3[-上单调递减，由)22()1(22-+->--m m f m f ，即)22()1(22-+->--m m f m f ，所以函数)(x f 在]0,3[-上单调递减，而01)1(22,01222<---=-+-<--m m m m ，所以由)22()1(22-+->--m m f m f 得， ⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧-+-<--≤-+-≤-≤--≤-22102230132222m m m m m m ，解得221≤<m . 10.A 把函数)]1([)1(--=-=x f x f y 的图象沿着x 轴向左平移1个单位得)(x f y -=的图象，再关于y 轴对称得)(x f y =的图象，再沿着x 轴向左平移2个单位得)2(+=x f y 的图象，再把)2(+=x f y 的图象在x 轴下方的部分关于x 轴对称上去.11.C 由0≠=+λμμλ，所以111=+μλ.设点Q 在向量μλ,的中点连线上，则=+=+=)(1)(1μμλλ=--+--),(),(13131212b b a a b b a a )2,2(132132b b b a a a -+-+,所以一点过点)2,2(132132b b b a a a -+-+.12.B 不放设等差数列{}n a 中的每一项如下：n a a a a <⋅⋅⋅<<<321，其中0>n a .如果数列{}n a 中至少有三项式正数，比如n n n a a a <<<--120，这时，n n n a a a ,,12--即是等差数列又是等比数列，即n n n a a a ==--12，矛盾.说明数列{}n a 中至多有两项是正数. 13.362 3623lg 3lg lg 3lg 223lg 3lg lg 3lg 2log 9log 27=⋅≥+=+x x x x x x （当且仅当3lg 3lg lg 3lg 2x x =，即63=x 取等号）14.514 由92)93949090(51=++++⨯x ，所以93=x .所以该样本数据的方差为514])9293()9294()9293()9290()9290[(51222222=-+-+-+-+-=S . 15.164<<x 如图，可知164<<x .16.)1,0()0,49[ - 13)(2-+='x x x f 在),(21x x 有且仅有一解，0)1()33)(323()13)(13()()(222122222212112122212121≤--=--+--+=-+-+=''x x a x ax x x x x x x x x x x x f x f ，所以01≥-a ，所以1≤a ，又049≥+=∆a ，所以49-≥a ，所以149≤≤-a . 17.解：（1）3)2cos 1(32sin 3cos 32cos sin 2)(2-++=-+=x x x x x x f)32sin(2)2cos 232sin 21(22cos 32sin π+=+=+=x x x x x ， 所以)(x f 的最小正周期ππ==22T . 由R k k x k ∈+≤+≤+-,223222πππππ，所以R k k x k ∈+≤≤+-,12125ππππ. 所以)(x f 的单调增区间是)](12,125[R k k k ∈++-ππππ. （2）3)32sin(2)35sin(2]3)322(2sin[2)322(=+-=+=++=+πππππA A A A f ， 所以23)32sin(-=+πA ，因为π<∠<A 0，所以353232πππ<+∠<A ， 所以3432ππ=+∠A ，所以32π=∠A ，又bc bc c b bc c b 332cos 242222≥++=-+=π， 所以34≤bc ，当且仅当c b =时等号成立，所以3343sin 21≤==∆bc A bc S ABC . 18.证明：（1）因为1AA 平行等于1CC ，所以四边形1ACC A 1是平行四边形，所以AC C A ∥11. 又因为AD 平行等于11C B ，所以四边形11B ADC 是平行四边形，所以11DC AB ∥.因为⊄1,AB AC 平面11DC A ，⊆111,DC C A 平面11DC A ，所以∥AC 平面11DC A ，∥1AB 平面11DC A ，又因为A AB AC =1 ，⊆1,AB AC 平面C AB 1， 所以平面∥11DC A 平面C AB 1.（2）解：设O BD AC = ，由题意可知ABD ∆是等边三角形. 因为33=AB ，所以2930cos 33cos ==∠= BAC AB OA ， 所以332==OA AE ，所以22121AE E A AA +=，所以AC E A ⊥1， 又因为平面ABCD ⊥平面11ACC A ，平面ABCD 平面AC ACC A =11，⊆E A 1平面11ACC A ，所以⊥E A 1平面ABCD .所以E A 1是棱柱1111D C B A ABCD -的高，由于菱形面积2327)60sin 21(2=⋅= AD AB S ， 所以棱柱1111D C B A ABCD -的体积3541=⋅=E A S V .19.解：（1）记两位专家分别为b a ,，则两位环保专家从C B A ,,三个城市中每人随机抽取一个城市的基本事件数共有9种：bB aC bA aC bC aB bA aB bC aA bB aA bC aC bB aB bA aA ,;,;,;,;,;,;,;,;,. 记事件D 表示“两位环保专家选取的城市各不向同伴”，则3296)(==D P . （2）记事件E 表示“恰有1位环保专家选择A 城市”，事件F 表示“恰有2位环保专家选择A 城市”，则事件F E +表示“两位环保专家中至少有一名专家选择A 城市”.959194)()()(=+=+=+F P E P F E P . 20.解：（1）由题意可知47,82==a c a ，所以7,4==c a . 又因为222b a c -=，所以92=b ，所以椭圆方程是191622=+y x . （2）由题意可设),(),,(2211y x B y x A ，则),(),,(2211y x D y x C ----， 因为),,(1212y y x x AB --=),,(1212y y x x DC --=所以DC AB =，所以四边形ABCD 是平行四边形.因为0)()()()(22=-=-⋅+=-⋅+=， 所以四边形ABCD 是菱形.设直线AC 的方程是0=-my x ，则直线BD 的方程是0=+y mx ，并且由椭圆的对称性不妨设0≥m ，由⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=+=-1916022y x m y x ，得222144)169(m x m =+，所以169144,16914422222+=+=m y m m x ， 所以),16912,16912(22++m m m A ),16912,16912(22+-+-m m m C由⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=+=+1916022y x y m x ，得144)169(22=+x m ，所以169144,16914422222+=+=m m y m x ， 所以),16912,16912(22++-m m m B ),16912,16912(22+-+m m m D 所以)16911691)(1(144)1691216912()1691216912(2222222222m m m m mm m m m AB ++++=+-+++++=， 所以49)1(49)1(144)1(60)169)(169()1(60)16911691)(1(144222222222222-++++=+++=++++=m m m m m m m m m AB 令12+=m t ，则1444949160494914460222++-=-+=tt t t t AB ，令4625)211(491444949)(22+--=++-=t t t t u ，因为110≤<t ， 所以211=t ，即1,212===+m t m 时，524,4625)(min min ==AB t u .11=t，即0,112===+m t m 时，5,144)(min min ==AB t u . 所以四边形ABCD 周长的最大值是20，最小值是596.21.解：（1）设点),(00y x M 是函数)(x f 图象上任意一点，点),(y x P 是函数)(x g 图象上与M 关于直线1=x 对称的点.因为y y x x ==+00,2，)2()2()2(41020400-+-+-=x a x x a y . 所以ax x ax y -+=2441，即)0(41)(24≠-+=a ax x ax x g .（2）a x ax x g -+='2)(3，]112)111[(12)1()1(33-+++-=-+++=+'a a a a a a a a a a a g ， 令11+=a t ，由2≥a ，所以310≤<t ，则]12)1[()1(3-+-=+'t t a a ag ， 令310,312)1()(233≤<-+-=-+-=t t t t t t t h ，163)(2-+-='t t t h ，由0)(>'t h ，所以31361<<-t ，由0)(<'t h ，所以3610-<<t ， 所以)(t h 在)31,361(-单调递增，在)361,0(-单调递减. 所以0271)31()(,0)0()(<-=<=<h t h h t h ，即0)(<t h ，0)()1(<=+'t ah a a g ， 又02)1(>='g ，所以函数)(x g 在区间)1,1(+a a不单调. 22.证明：（1）因为CPD APB PBA PDC ∠=∠∠=∠,，所以CDP ABP ∆∆~，所以DPBPCD AB =. 又BC AB =，所以DPDCBP BC =. （2）连接AC BD ,，因为BC AB =，所以BCA BAC ∠=∠，又B D CBA C ∠=∠，BDA BCA ∠=∠，所以BDA BDC ∠=∠，所以BDC ADC ∠=∠2.因为180=∠+∠ADC PDC ，所以 9021=∠+∠PDC BDC . 23.解：（1）因为0sin 2cos 2=+-θθρ，所以0sin 2cos 22=+-θρθρρ，所以曲线C 的直角坐标方程是02222=+-+y x y x ，即2)1()1(22=++-y x .由⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧=+=t y t x 222221（t 为参数），消去参数t ，所以直线l 的普通方程是0122=--y x . （2）圆心)1,1(-到直线0122=--y x 的距离42344122=+-+=d ， 圆的半径2=r ，所以214222=-=d r AB . 24.解：因为32=-n m ，所以32+=n m .（1）9323≥=+=++m m m n m ，所以3≥m ，所以3-≤m 或3≥m .（2）321)32(3231)32(313532313135≥-++=--+--=-+-m m m m m m n m n m ， 当且仅当21≤≤-m （或15≤≤-n ）时等号成立， 所以n m n m 32313135-+-的最小值是3.。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一试卷（海南卷）英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上， 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirtA. £ 19. 15 答案是C o3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simps onA. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss hisstudio 4. How will the woma n get back from the railway stati on A. By train. B. By car 5. What does Jenny decide to do first A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. By bus.C. Get anassista nt. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、BC 三个B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 151. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow A. Go out for lunch.2. What is the weather like now A. It ' s sunny.B. See her den tise. B. It ' s rainy.C. Visit a frie nd.C. It ' s cloudy.选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
海南中学2016 届高三第10 次月考英语试卷（无听力）【阅读理解】AEarlier this week, I wrapped up（圆满完成) a 5—day trip in SanFrancisco。
I woke upa few hours before sunrise, drove through the darkness and out of the city, hiked for30 minutes to the top of a hill overlooking the Golden Gate Bridge，and snapped(拍摄）this photo. As I stood there soaking in the early morning light, I was reminded of an important lesson.When I arrived in San Francisco，I told myself,"Just take photos as you do other things.”My primary goal was to meet with friends and so I figured I could take pictures as we walked around the city. This resulted in exactly zero photos worth sharing。
I had vague ideas lik e,”I'd like to do some street photography，”but I never went out with the intent of photographing something specific。
Finally，on the last morning，I went out with the intent of capturing a specific picture and I ended up with something worth sharing。
ʌ2016届高三新课标模拟卷㊃英语试题(八)㊃新课标卷㊃第1 页(共6页)ɔ新课标模拟卷8英语试题(八)编审췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍췍英语研究室 注:1.本卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.考试范围:高考大纲规定的考试内容㊂第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题㊂从题中所给的A ㊁B ㊁C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置㊂听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题㊂每段对话仅读一遍㊂1.H o w m a n y c h a i r s s h o u l d t h e s p e a k e r s b u y o r b o r r o wf o r t o n i g h t ?A.5.B .4.C .3.2.W h o i s g o i n g af t e r J a c k ?A.M r .G r e e n .B .M r s .G r e e n .C .T h ew o m a n .3.W h ov o l u n t e e r e d t o r e p l a c e t h ew o m a n s p e a k e r ?A.T h em a n s pe a k e r .B .K a t e .C .A l e x .4.W h a t h a s h a p p e n e d t o t h em a n ?A.H eh a d a c a r a c c i d e n t .B .H ew a s s t u c k i n t h e t r a f f i c .C .H e s t e p p e do n s o m e c h e w i n gg u m.5.W h a t d ow ek n o wa b o u tM i c h a e l a n d J e n n i f e r ?A.T h e yg o t l o t s o fm o n e y.B .T h e yg o t ah i g h p o s i t i o n .C .T h e y h a d a l o n g v a c a t i o n .第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白㊂每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A ㊁B ㊁C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置㊂听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间㊂每段对话或独白读两遍㊂听第6段材料,回答第6至7题㊂6.W h a t i s t h ew o m a nd o i n g ?A.P e r s u a d i n g th em a n .B .C o m f o r t i n g th em a n .C .E n c o u r a g i n g th em a n .7.W h a t d o e s t h em a n t h i n ko f s e e i n g ad o c t o r ?A.I t s s i l l y.B .I t s h e l p f u l .C .I t s u n n e c e s s a r y.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题㊂8.W h a t i s t h ew o m a nd o i n g ?A.C h e c k i n gi n .B .S h o p p i n g .C .B o o k i n g a ro o m.9.H o w w o u l d t h ew o m a n l i k e t o p a y ?A.I n c a s h .B .B y c r e d i t c a r d .C .B y c h e qu e .听第8段材料,回答第10至12题㊂10.W h e r e i s t h em a n g o i n g?A.T h eP l a z aH o t e l .B .M a d i s o nS t r e e t .C .P a r kS t r e e t .11.W h y d o e s t h e d r i v e r s u g ge s tP a r kS t r e e t ?A.B e c a u s e t h e r e i s h e a v y tr a f f i c i n M a d i s o nS t r e e t .B .B e c a u s e i t i s t h e f a s t e s tw a y .C .B e c a u s e t h e r e i s a t r a f f i c ja ma h e a d i n M a d i s o nS t r e e t .12.W h i c hw a y d o t h e y f i n a l l y ta k e ?A.M a d i s o nS t r e e t .B .P a r kS t r e e t .C .50t hS t r e e t .听第9段材料,回答第13至16题㊂13.W h a t d o e s t h em a nw a n t t o c o n f i r m ?A.T h ew o m a n s e d u c a t i o n a l b a c k gr o u n d .B .T h ew o m a n sw o r ke x p e r i e n c e .C .T h ew o m a n s n a t i o n a l i t y .14.W h e r e d o e s t h ew o m a nw o r kn o w ?A.I nN e w Y o r k .B .I nS i n g a po r e .C .I nS a nF r a n c i s c o .15.H o w m u c h i s t h ew o m a n s p r e s e n t s a l a r y?A.$2,200.B .$2,280.C .$2,260.16.W h a t a r e t h e e m p l o ye e s a l l o w e d t od of o r f u r t h e r e d u c a t i o n ?A.A t t e n d c o l l eg en i gh t c o u r s e s a t t h ew e e k e n d .海南中学B.G o a b r o a d t oh a v e f u r t h e r e d u c a t i o ne v e r yy e a r.C.T a k eu p s i xh o u r s aw e e k t o a t t e n d c o l l e g e c o u r s e s.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题㊂17.W h a t i s t h e s p e e c ha b o u t?A.H o wt om a k e f r i e n d s.B.H o wt o f o r g i v e a f r i e n d.C.H o wt o g e t h e l p f r o mf r i e n d s.18.W h a t i s t h ew o r s t t h i n g o n e c o u l dd o i na n y s i t u a t i o n?A.C r i t i c i z e f r i e n d s.B.E x p l a i n t h e s i t u a t i o n.C.R e j e c t a g i f t.19.W h a t s h o u l d y o ud o a f t e rw r i t i n g t h e l e t t e r?A.B u r n i t.B.P u t i t a w a y.C.S e n d i t t o f r i e n d s.20.W h a t i s t h e s p e a k e r s o p i n i o n?A.H e l p f r i e n d s i nd a i l y l i f e.B.T r y t ok e e py o u r s e l f c a l m.C.K e e p i n t o u c hw i t h f r i e n d s.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A㊁B㊁C㊁和D)中,选出最佳选项㊂AM y f r i e n d M o n t y R o b e r t so w n sah o r s er a n c h(牧场)i nS a n Y s i d r o.H ea l l o w s m et ou s eh i sh o u s ef o rf r e et o p u to nf u n d-r a i s i n g e v e n t s t o r a i s em o n e y f o r y o u t h a t r i s k p r o g r a m s.W h y i s h e s o g e n e r o u s?L e tm e t e l l y o ua s t o r y a b o u t h i m.M o n t y R o b e r t si st h es o no fah o r s et r a i n e r.W h e nh e w a s y o u n g,h ew o u l d g o f r o ms t a b l e t os t a b l e,r a c e t r a c k t o r a c e t r a c k a n dr a n c ht or a n c h,t r a i n i n g h o r s e s.A sar e s u l t,t h eb o y sh i g h s c h o o l c a r e e rw a s c o n t i n u a l l y i n t e r r u p t e d.W h e n h ew a s a s e n i o r,h e w a s a s k e d t ow r i t e a p a p e r a b o u tw h a t h ew a n t e d t o b e a n d d ow h e n h e g r e wu p.M o n t y w r o t eas e v e n-p a g e p a p e rd e s c r i b i n g h i s g o a lo fs o m e d a y o w n i n g ah o r s er a n c h.H e w r o t ea b o u th i sd r e a m a n de v e n d r e w a d i a g r a mo f a200-a c r e r a n c h,s h o w i n g t h e l o c a t i o no f a l l t h eb u i l d i n g s, t h e s t a b l e sa n dt h et r a c k.T h e nh ed r e w ad e t a i l e df l o o r p l a nf o ra 4,000-s q u a r e-f o o t h o u s e t h a tw o u l d s i t o n t h e d r e a mr a n c h.M o n t yp u ta g r e a td e a lo fh i sh e a r t i n t ot h e p r o j e c ta n dt h e n e x t d a y h eh a n d e d i t i n t oh i s t e a c h e r.T w od a y s l a t e r h e r e c e i v e d h i s p a p e rb a c k.O nt h e f r o n t p a g ew a sa l a r g er e dF w i t han o t e t h a t r e a d, S e em e a f t e r c l a s s .T h eb o y w e n t t os e e t h e t e a c h e r a f t e r c l a s sa n da s k e d, W h y d i d I r e c e i v e a l o w m a r k?T h e t e a c h e r s a i d, T h i s i s a nu n r e a l i s t i c d r e a mf o r a y o u n g b o y l i k e y o u.Y o uc o m ef r o m a p o o rf a m i l y.O w n i n g ah o r s er a n c h r e q u i r e s al o to f m o n e y.T h e r e sn o w a yy o uc o u l de v e rd oi t. T h e nt h et e a c h e ra d d e d, I f y o u w i l lr e w r i t et h i s p a p e r,I w i l l r e c o n s i d e r y o u rm a r k.M o n t y w e n t h o m e a n d a s k e d h i s f a t h e rw h a t h e s h o u l d d o.H i s f a t h e r s a i d, L o o k,s o n,y o uh a v e t o m a k eu py o u ro w n m i n do n t h i s.H o w e v e r,I t h i n k i t i s av e r y i m p o r t a n t d e c i s i o n f o r y o u.F i n a l l y,M o n t y t u r n e d i n t h e s a m e p a p e r,m a k i n g n oc h a n g e s a t a l l.H ew r o t e, Y o uc a nk e e p t h el o w m a r ka n dI l lk e e p m yd re a m.21.W h y c a n t h ew r i t e r u s eR o b e r t s h o u s e f o r f r e e?A.B e c a u s e t h e y a r e g o o d f r i e n d s.B.B e c a u s e t h e y o u t hh a s t h e s a m e d r e a ma sM o n t y.C.B e c a u s eM o n t y R o b e r t sh a s a p o o r c h i l d h o o d.D.B e c a u s eM o n t y R o b e r t s l i k e t oh e l py o u t h.22.W h a tw o u l dh a p p e na f t e r t h e t e a c h e r g a v e an o t e S e em e a f t e rc l a s s. ?A.T h e t e a c h e rw o u l d c r i t i c i z eh i m.B.M o n t y R o b e r t s g o t v e r y a n g r y a t t h i s.C.T h e t e a c h e rw o u l d a s kh i ma b o u t h i s p l a n.D.T h e t e a c h e rw o u l d e n c o u r a g eh i m.23.T h e p u r p o s e o f t h e t e x t i s t o t e l l r e a d e r s t h a t .A.s e e i n g i s b e l i e v i n gB.k n o w l e d g e i s p o w e rC.a l l r o a d s l e a d t oR o m eD.w h e r e t h e r e i s aw i l l,t h e r e i s aw a yBT h e y m a y b em o r e u s e d t o i s s u i n g w a r n i n g s a n d p e n a l t i e s(罚球), b u t j u d g e s i n I t a l y s S e r i e Bd i v i s i o n a r e s e t t om a k e p r o f e s s i o n a l f o o t b a l l h i s t o r y b y r e w a r d i n g p l a y e r s f o r s p o r t s m a n s h i p.A l o n g w i t h t h e y e l l o wc a r d s u s e d t o c a u t i o n a p l a y e r a f t e r a f o u l(犯规)a n d t h e f r i g h t e n i n g r e d c a r d s i g n a l i n g a p l a y e r s r e m o v a l,j u d g e s i nʌ2016届高三新课标模拟卷㊃英语试题(八)㊃新课标卷㊃第2页(共6页)ɔI t a l y s s e c o n d d i v i s i o nw i l l n o wa l s o c a r r y g r e e n c a r d s.I t s a l l a b o u t r e w a r d i n g t h e p l a y e r sw h oh a v e s t o o do u t f r o m t h e r e s t t h r o u g h p o s i t i v ea c t s i nt h e g a m e,a n dt o w a r d ss p o r t i n g e n e r a l, S e r i eB p r e s i d e n tA n d r e aA b o d i s a i d.T h e i n i t i a t i v eh a sb e e nt e s t e d i nI t a l y s j u n i o rr a n k sa n d w i l l f i r s t a p p e a r i n p r o f e s s i o n a l f o o t b a l l f o r t h e f i r s t t i m ew h e nS e r i eB k i c k s o f f t h i sw e e k e n d.P l a y e r sw h o,f o re x a m p l e,s t o pp l a y i n g t oa l l o w o f f i c i a l st o a t t e n dt oa ni n j u r e do p p o n e n to r w h oa d m i tt of o u l s w h e nn o n e w e r e s i g n a l e dw o u l db e q u a l i f i e d f o r a g r e e n c a r d.A t t h e e n do f t h e s e a s o n,t h e g r e e nc a r d s a r e c o u n t e da n d t h em o s t s p o r t i n gp l a y e r s w i l l b e a w a r d e d a p r i z e t h a t h a s y e t t ob e d e t e r m i n e d.I na g a m ew h e r e p l a y e r s r e g u l a r l y t r y t oh o o d w i n ko f f i c i a l s b y t a k i n g d i v e s i n t h e p e n a l t y a r e aa n do v e r p l a y i n g t h e s e r i o u s n e s so f f o u l s t oh a v eo p p o n e n t s(对手)p u n i s h e d,t r u es p o r t s m a n s h i p i s r a r e l y i ne v i d e n c e.B u t i ft h e r e w a st ob ea w i n n e ro ft h e g r e e nc a r da w a r di n r e c e n t y e a r s,i tw o u l dh a v e g o n e t oA a r o nH u n t.D u r i n g a n i m p o r t a n t g a m e b e t w e e n t w o f o o t b a l l c l u b s N u r n b e r g a n dB r e m e n i nG e r m a n y sD i v i s i o nAL e a g u e i n2014,t h e j u d g e a w a r d e d a p e n a l t y t oB r e m e na f t e rH u n t t r i p p e d i n t h eb o x.H u n t g o t b a c ku p,s t a t e d t o t h e j u d g eh eh a dn o tb e e n f o u l e d a n dt h e p e n a l t y w a sc a n c e l e d.A tt h ee n d,d e s p i t eB r e m e n s2-0 w i n,N u r n b e r gp l a y e r s l i n e du p t o s h a k eH u n t s h a n d.T h e i d e a o f d i f f e r e n t c o l o r e d c a r d s i n f o o t b a l l i s n o t n e w.U E F A p r e s i d e n tM i c h e l P l a t i n i,a c a n d i d a t e f o r t h e p r e s i d e n c y o fF I F A,h a s p r e v i o u s l y a d v o c a t e dt h eu s eo fw h i t ec a r d s.T h e y w o u l da l l o w j u d g e st ol i m i tt h eu s eo f y e l l o w c a r d sb y s e n d i n g p l a y e r s o f f t e m p o r a r i l y.24.W h e nw i l l a g r e e n c a r db e g i v e n t o a p l a y e r?A.W h e n t h e g a m e i s o n.B.A f t e r t h e g a m e e n d s.C.W h e n t h e s e a s o n i s o v e r.D.W h e na p l a y e r a p p l i e s f o r i t.25.W h om a y b e r e w a r d e d a g r e e n c a r d?A.A p l a y e rw h o i s i n j u r e do n t h e c o u r t.B.A p l a y e rw h o q u a r r e l sw i t hh i s c o a c h.C.A p l a y e rw h o e m b r a c e s h i s t e a mm a t e s.D.A p l a y e rw h oh e l p s a p l a y e r o f t h e o t h e r t e a mu p.26.T h eu n d e r l i n e dw o r d h o o d w i n k p r o b a b l y m e a n s .A.a r g u ew i t hB.a t t a c kC.c h e a tD.c o o p e r a t ew i t h27.F r o mt h e p a s s a g ew ek n o w H u n t .A.m i s s e d t h e p e n a l t yB.w o na g r e e n c a r dC.r e c e i v e d r e s p e c t f r o mt h e o p p o n e n t sD.w a s k n o c k e dd o w nb y aN u r n b e r gp l a y e rCA s y o u g r o w o l d e r,y o u l lb ef a c e d w i t h s o m ec h a l l e n g i n g d e c i s i o n s-l i k e w h e t h e r t o c u t c l a s s o r t r y c i g a r e t t e s.M a k i n g d e c i s i o n s o n y o u ro w n i sh a r de n o u g h,b u tw h e no t h e r p e o p l e g e t i n v o l v e d a n d t r y t o p r e s s u r e y o uo n ew a y o r a n o t h e r i t c a nb e e v e n h a r d e r.P e o p l ew h oa r e y o u r a g e,l i k e y o u r c l a s s m a t e s,a r ec a l l e d p e e r s.W h e nt h e y t r y t o i n f l u e n c eh o w y o ua c t,t o g e t y o ut od o s o m e t h i n g,i t s c a l l e d p e e r p r e s s u r e.P e e r sc a n h a v ea p o s i t i v ei n f l u e n c e o n e a c h o t h e r.M a y b e a n o t h e r s t u d e n t i n y o u rs c i e n c ec l a s st a u g h t y o ua ne a s y w a y t o r e m e m b e r t h e p l a n e t s i nt h es o l a rs y s t e m.M a y b e y o u g o to t h e r s e x c i t e d a b o u t y o u r n e wf a v o r i t eb o o k,a n dn o we v e r y o n e s r e a d i n g i t.T h e s e a r e e x a m p l e s o f h o w p e e r s p o s i t i v e l y i n f l u e n c e e a c h o t h e r.S o m e t i m e s p e e r s i n f l u e n c ee a c ho t h e r i nn e g a t i v e w a y s.F o r e x a m p l e,a f e wk i d s i n s c h o o lm i g h t t r y t o g e t y o u t o c u t c l a s sw i t h t h e m;y o u r s o c c e r f r i e n d m i g h t t r y t oc o n v i n c e y o ut ob em e a nt o a n o t h e r p l a y e r a n dn e v e r p a s s h i mt h eb a l l.I t i s t o u g h t o b e t h e o n l y o n ew h o s a y s n o t o p e e r p r e s s u r e,b u t y o u c a nd o i t.P a y i n g a t t e n t i o n t o y o u ro w n f e e l i n g s a n db e l i e f s a b o u t w h a t i s r i g h t a n dw r o n g c a nh e l p y o uk n o wt h e r i g h t t h i n g t o d o.Y o u v e p r o b a b l y h a d a p a r e n t o rt e a c h e r a d v i s i n g y o u t o c h o o s e y o u rf r i e n d s w i s e l y. P e e r p r e s s u r ei sab i g r e a s o n w h y t h e y s a y t h i s.I f y o uc h o o s ef r i e n d s w h od o n tc u tc l a s s,s m o k e c i g a r e t t e s,o r l i e t o t h e i r p a r e n t s,t h e n y o u p r o b a b l y w o n t d o t h e s e t h i n g s e i t h e r,e v e n i f o t h e r k i d s d o.I f y o uc o n t i n u et of a c e p e e r p r e s s u r ea n d y o u r ef i n d i n g i t d i f f i c u l t t oh a n d l e,t a l kt os o m e o n e y o ut r u s t.D o n t f e e l g u i l t y i f y o u v em a d e am i s t a k e o r t w o.28.F o rw h o mi s t h e p a s s a g em o s t p r o b a b l y w r i t t e n?A.P a r e n t s.B.T e a c h e r s.C.S t u d e n t s.D.D o c t o r s.ʌ2016届高三新课标模拟卷㊃英语试题(八)㊃新课标卷㊃第3页(共6页)ɔ29.I n t h e l a s t t h r e e p a r a g r a p h s,t h e a u t h o rm a i n l y .A.e x p l a i n sw h y f r i e n d s h i p i s s o i m p o r t a n tB.s h o w sh o wt om a k em o r e g o o d f r i e n d sC.d i s c u s s e s h o w p e e r s i n f l u e n c eu sD.g i v e s a d v i c e o nh o wt od e a lw i t h p e e r p r e s s u r e30.W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g m a y h e l p h a n d l e p e e r p r e s s u r e?A.S p e n d i n g m o r e t i m ew i t hc l a s s m a t e s.B.T a k i n g u p m o r e r e l a x i n g h o b b i e s.C.C h o o s i n g f r i e n d sw i t hn ob a dh a b i t s.D.H e l p i n g o t h e r sw h o a r e i n t r o u b l e.31.T h i s p a s s a g e i sm a i n l y a b o u t .A.f r i e n d s h i pB.m a k i n g d e c i s i o n sC.w o r r i e sw h e n g e t t i n g o l d e rD.p e e r p r e s s u r eDW h e n y o u t h i n ka b o u t t e a c h i n g r o b o t s t os a y n o t oh u m a n c o mm a n d s,y o u r i mm e d i a t er e a c t i o n m i g h tb e t h a ts e e m s l i k ea t r u l y h o r r i b l e i d e a. I t i s,a f t e r a l l,t h e b r e a d a n db u t t e r o f s c i e n c e f i c t i o n p l o t s;t h e f i r s t s t e p t o r o b o t s t a k i n g o v e r t h ew o r l d.B u tG o r d o nB r i g g sa n d M a t t h i a sS c h e u t z,t w or e s e a r c h e r sa t T u f t sU n i v e r s i t y s H u m a n-R o b o t I n t e r a c t i o n L a b,t h i n kt e a c h i n g r o b o t s t os a y n o i sa ni m p o r t a n t p a r to fd e v e l o p i n g ac o d eo f m o r a l v a l u e s a n d r u l e s f o r t h e f u t u r e.C o n s i d e r t h i s:t h e f i r s t r o b o t s t od oe v i ld e e d sw i l ld e f i n i t e l y b e a c t i n g o nh u m a n o r d e r s.I n f a c t,d e p e n d i n g o n y o u r d e f i n i t i o n o f a r o b o t a n do f e v i l, t h e y a l r e a d y h a v e.A n dt h et h r e a to fa h u m a n-d i r e c t e d r o b o t d e s t r o y i n g t h ew o r l d i s p r o b a b l yg r e a t e r t h a n t h a t o f a ne v i l r o b o t d o i n g s o.T h a t sw h e r eB r i g g s a n dS c h e u t z c o m e i n.T h e y w a n t t o t e a c h r o b o t sw h e n t o s a y a b s o l u t e l y n o t, t oh u m a n s.T od o s o,t h e p a i r h a v e c r e a t e da s e t o f q u e s t i o n s t h e i r r o b o t s n e e d t o a n s w e r b e f o r e t h e y w i l l a c c e p t a c o mm a n d f r o mah u m a n. T h e s e q u e s t i o n s w o r ka sas i m p l i f i e dv e r s i o no ft h ec a l c u l a t i o n s h u m a n sm a k ee v e r y d a y,e x c e p tt h a tt h e y s t i c k m o r ec l o s e l y t o l o g i c t h a no u r t h o u g h t p r o c e s s e s d o.B r i g g s a n dS c h e u t z s e f f o r t s s e e mt o g o a g a i n s t t h e s e c o n do n e o f t h e s c i e n c e f i c t i o n s u p e r s t a r I s a a cA s i m o v s c l a s s i c t h r e e l a w s o f r o b o t i c s.I n t h e i r p r o g r a m,t h e s e c o n dl a w i s d e c i d e d l y m o r e c o m p l i c a t e d.T h e y a r e g i v i n g r o b o t sal o t m o r er e a s o n st os a y n o t h a n s i m p l y I tm i g h t h u r t ah u m a nb e i n g.I na n e x p e r i m e n t,t h e y w a l k a r o b o tt h r o u g h a s e r i e s o f c o mm a n d s i n c l u d i n g w a l kf o r w a r d. T h el i t t l er o b o tn o t e st h a t w i l l p u t i t i nd a n g e rb e c a u s et h e r ei s n os u p p o r t, s oi ta v o i d s a n s w e r i n g d i r e c t l y,e f f e c t i v e l y t e l l i n g t h er o b o t i c i s tn o.A f t e r t h e r e s e a r c h e r a s s u r e s t h e l i t t l e r o b o t h e l l c a t c h i t,i t c h e e r f u l l y w a l k s t o a n do v e r t h e e d g e.T h et e a m b e l i e v e s t h a t t e a c h i n g r o b o t s t o d e c l i n e o r d e r s i m p r o v e s t h e i r r e a s o n i n g,w h i c h w i l l h e l p g u i d e a r t i f i c i a l i n t e l l i g e n c et h r o u g h c o n t r a d i c t o r y o r c o n f u s i n g d i r e c t i o n s f r o m t h e i r h u m a n p a r t n e r s.32.I n t h e a u t h o r s o p i n i o n, .A.I s a a cA s i m o v s t h r e e l a w s o f r o b o t i c s a r eu n c h a n g e a b l eB.o n c e r o b o t s r e f u s eh u m a n s o r d e r,t h e y m a y r u l e t h e e a r t hC.a ne v i ls c i e n t i s ti s p r o b a b l y m o r ed a n g e r o u st h a nar o b o ta g a i n s t o r d e r sD.I t i st h e p l o t so fs o m es c i e n c ef i c t i o n st h a tr o b o t sd i s o b e yh u m a no r d e r s33.W h a t d oB r i g g s a n dS c h e u t z t h i n ko f r o b o t s a b i l i t y t o s a y n o t oh u m a n c o mm a n d s?A.I t s v e r y d a n g e r o u s.B.I t s i n t e r e s t i n g.C.I t s r e a s o n a b l e.D.I t s u n c e r t a i n.34.W e c a n c o n c l u d e t h e s e c o n d l a wo f I s a a cA s i m o v s t h r e e l a w s o f r o b o t i c s .A.i s a b o u t h o wr o b o t s p r o t e c t t h e m s e l v e sB.i s d e s i g n e dv e r y c o m p l i c a t e dC.s h o w s r o b o t sm u s t p r o t e c t h u m a nb e i n g s a n y t i m eD.s h o w s t h a t r o b o t s c a n r e f u s eh u m a no r d e r s s o m e t i m e s35.W h a t d ow ek n o wa b o u tB r i g g s a n dS c h e u t z s e x p e r i e n c e?A.T h e r e s e a r c h j u s t c o mm a n d s t h e r o b o t t ow a l k f o r w a r d.B.T h e r e s e a r c hc h a n g e s t h e e x p e r i m e n t a l s e t t i n g s l a t t e r.C.T h e r o b o t r e f u s e s a l l t h e r e s e a r c h e r s o r d e r s.D.T h e r o b o t a c t s a s c l e v e r a s ah u m a nb e i n g.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项㊂36 N o t l o n g a g o,t h e y w e r e b r o w n.L i v i n g i n I d a h o,I h a d t h e o p p o r t u n i t y t ow a t c h t h e s e a s o n s c o m i n g f u l l c i r c l e,m a k i n g i t s c h a n g e s o n t h o s em o u n t a i n s,w h i c h I n e v e r t i r e o f s e e i n g.I nS e p t e m b e r,t h es i d e so f t h e m o u n t a i n sw e r e p a i n t e d g r e e n w i t h t h e l e a v e so f s a g eb r u s h.N e a r t h e t o p w e r e p i n e s.T h ed a y s m o v e do n.T h ew e a t h e r c o o l e d;t h e l e a v e s b r o w n e d.37 38I s t o o d i n t h e r a i n a n dw a t c h e d t h e t o p o f t h em o u n t a i n s t u r nb l i n d i n g w h i t e.L o n g b e f o r e t h e f i r s t s n o w s f e l l i n t h ev a l l e y,ʌ2016届高三新课标模拟卷㊃英语试题(八)㊃新课标卷㊃第4页(共6页)ɔt h em o u n t a i n sw e r ec o v e r e dw i t hf r e s h p o w d e r.T h es u ns e t;t h e l i g h t s o n t h e s k i s l o p e s(斜坡)c l e a n e dt h es i d eo f t h em o u n t a i n sa s h i n i n g w h i t e.W i n t e r t u r n e dt os p r i n g.T h es n o wi nt h ev a l l e y d i s a p p e a r e d a n dm a d e i t s e l fw i t h d r a w b e s i d e t h es l o p e su n t i l i tw a s g o n eo n c e a g a i n.T h e w e e k s p a s s e d,a n d t h e g r e e ni n t h e v a l l e y f l o w e d s t e a d i l y u p t h es l o p e sl i k ear e v e r s e d w a t e r f a l l.T h e m o u n t a i n s w e r e a s I f i r s t s a wt h e m,c o v e r e dw i t h g r e e n.I s a ws o m a n y c h a n g e s,b u tw e r et h e y c h a n g e s? 39 L i k e p e o p l e,t h e y o n l y c h a n g e c o a t t ow e l c o m e t h ew e a t h e r.T h e y d o n t a l l o wo u t s i d ei n f l u e n c e st oc h a n g e w h a t l i e su n d e rt h e i rc o a t so f c h a n g i n g c o l o r s.T h e y a r e t h e s a m e.I mi n m y t h i r ds e a s o no f l i f e.Al i t t l es n o w h a s g a t h e r e da t m yp e a k.S o m eo f t h es a g eb r u s h i s g o n ea l l t o g e t h e r.N e x t y e a ra n da l lm y y e a r s t o f o l l o w,Iw a n t t ob e a sc o n s t a n t a s am o u n t a i n.40 M y b o d y w i l lc h a n g ec o a t m a n y t i m e s,b u t w h a t e v e rt h ec h a l l e n g e s o f l i f eb r i n g s,In e v e rc h a n g e i n s id e.Ine v e ra l l o wt h e p r e s s u r e s of t h e s e a s o n s o r t h ew e a t h e r s o f l i f e t o c h a ng ewh a t I a m u n d e r n e a t h.A.T h em o u n t a i n s c h a n g e d.B.T h em o u n t a i n s n e v e r c h a n g e.C.T h em o u n t a i n s t o o ko f f t h e i r c o a t s.D.A l t h o u g hm y l o o k s c h a n g e,Iw a n t t ob e r e l i a b l e.E.I k e e p s i l e n t a n d c a l m.F.T h em o u n t a i n s i n t h e d i s t a n c e a r ew h i t en o w.G.F a l l g a v ew a y t ow i n t e r.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A㊁B㊁C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项㊂I n1917,A m e r i c a ns o l d i e r s p o u r e d i n t oE u r o p e t o p u t a ne n d t oW o r l dW a r I.At r o o p o f t h e mo c c u p i e d aG e r m a n t o w n a n d t h e n s t a t i o n e d t h e r e.A l e xL u r y e,a/a n41J e w i s hs o l d i e r i n t h e t r o o p,e n t e r e da l o c a l42o n en i g h t.T h o u g h i nu n i f o r m,h ew a sw e l l43 b y a G e r m a n J e w H e r rR o s e n a u.A f t e r t h e s e r v i c e s,R o s e n a u i n v i t e d t h e s e r v i c e m a n t oh i sh o u s e.H i sf a m i l yg a v e A l e xad e l i c i o u s w a r m h o m e c o o k e dm e a l,t o g e t h e rw i t h t h e f e e l i n g t h a t h ew a s n o t a l o n e, c e r t a i n l y n o t a/a n44 .T h ek i n d n e s sd i d n t 45 t h es o l d i e r.W h e n A l e xf i n a l l y46h i sh o m e t o w n,h ew r o t eat h a n k-y o ul e t t e r t ot h eG e r m a n f a m i l y.R o s e n a ur e c e i v e dt h e l e t t e r,b u tb e c a u s et h e r ew e r eo n l y t h en a m e so ft h e 47 D u l u t ha n dt h es t a t e M i n n e s o t ao nt h e e n v e l o p e,i tw a sn e v e r48,p l a c e d i nad e s kd r a w e r a n dr e s t i n g t h e r e f o r21y e a r s.I n1938,A d o l f H i t l e r sa n t iJ e w i s h p o l i c y m a d e R o s e n a u s f a m i l y 49 t h e i rf u t u r e.T h e y d e s i r e dt o 50 b e f o r e H i t l e r b e g a nt od o w o r s et h i n g st ot h eJ e w s,b u t t h e y h a dn or e l a t i v e s a b r o a d t o h e l p t h e m.S u d d e n l y R o s e n a u t h o u g h t o fA l e xL u r y e a n d h i s51 .H e g o t i t f r o mt h e 52 .A l t h o u g h R o s e n a uc o u l d n t f i n d a m o r e 53 r e t u r na d d r e s sa n dd i d n tk n o wi f t h ef o r m e r A m e r i c a ns o l d i e rs t i l l r e m e m b e r e dh i sf a m i l y,h ed e c i d e dt ot a k e h i s54 .T o h i s g r e a t55,h e g o t a r e p l y f r o mL u y r e!L u r y e t h e nh a d b e c o m e aw e a l t h y b u s i n e s s m a n,w e l l k n o w n i n t h e c i t y o fD u l u t h, s ot h e p o s t m a s t e r 56 t h el e t t e r.A l e x q u i c k l y s e n tar e t u r n l e t t e r,p r o m i s i n g t oh e l p b r i n g t h e f a m i l y t oD u l u t h.S h o r t l y a f t e r,t h eR o s e n a u f a m i l y s a f e l y r e a c h e d57 .T h e 58 t h e R o s e n a u sh a d g i v e nt oas t r a n g e rc a m ef u l l59 .T h a n k s f o r i t,t h e y w e r e 60 t h eh o r r i b l e f a t eo f t h e i rf e l l o w G e r m a n J e w s.41.A.e x c i t e d B.l o n e C.q u i e t D.a m b i t i o u s42.A.f a m i l y B.r e s t a u r a n t C.c h u r c h D.s t o r e43.A.r e c e i v e d B.b e a t e n C.k n o w n D.r e w a r d e d44.A.s t r a n g e r B.g u e s t C.f r i e n d D.e n e m y45.A.m o v e B.i n f l u e n c e C.s a t i s f y D.l e a v e46.A.l o o k e d a r o u n d B.r e t u r n e d t oC.p a s s e db yD.d e p a r t e d f r o m47.A.c i t y B.c o u n t r y C.s o l d i e r D.c o m p a n y48.A.f o u n d B.r e a d C.o p e n e d D.a n s w e r e d49.A.d r e a m i n g a b o u t B.c o n t e n tw i t hC.w o r r i e d a b o u tD.t i r e do f50.A.t u r no u t B.s e t o u t C.l o o ko u t D.g e t o u t51.A.l e t t e r B.w a r C.t r o o p D.n i g h t52.A.r o o m B.d r a w e r C.h o m e D.p o s t o f f i c e53.A.p r e c i s e B.a p p r o p r i a t e C.s e p a r a t e D.b r i e f54.A.o r d e r B.t u r n C.c h a n c e D.p l a c e55.A.r e g r e t B.d i s a p p o i n t m e n tC.d i s a p p o i n t m e n tD.e x c i t e m e n t56.A.m i s s e d B.d e l i v e r e d C.f o r g o t D.r e c e i v e d57.A.E u r o p e B.G e r m a n y C.A m e r i c a D.E n g l a n dʌ2016届高三新课标模拟卷㊃英语试题(八)㊃新课标卷㊃第5页(共6页)ɔ58.A.k i n d n e s s B.l e t t e r C.m e a l D.s e r v i c e59.A.b e n e f i t B.d a m a g e C.e n d D.c i r c l e60.A.a t t a c h e dw i t h B.p r o t e c t e d f r o mC.s p a r e d f r o mD.d e v o t e d t o第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式㊂T h eP a n d aA n t i sa f a n t a s t i c i n s e c tw i t ha l o v e l y a p p e a r a n c e. T h e s e i n s e c t s61(o w n e r)t h e i r n a m e f r o mt h e i r b l a c k a n dw h i t e c o l o r.T h e y f e e do nf l o w e r s s w e e tl i q u i d.T h ef e m a l e so ft h e s e s p e c i e s a r eu s u a l l y62(a c t)d u r i n g t h ed a y t i m e,b u t t h em a l e s o f t e nh u n t63f o o da tn i g h t.T h eP a n d aA n t s c a n l i v e t oa na g e o f2y e a r s.A na d u l tP a n d aA n t c a n m e a s u r eu p t o0.8c e n t i m e t e r i n64(l o n g),a n d0.3c e n t i m e t e r i nh e i g h t.65,t h i ss p e c i e s i sn o tak i n do f a n t.T h e y a r e m o r e l i k e b e e s,a l t h o u g ht h e y h a v en o w i n g s.T h e i rs t i n g i sv e r y 66 (p o w e r)f o r t h e i r s i z e.T h e y h a v e b e e n s e e n t o k i l l a n i m a l s a s l a r g e a s c o w sw i t ho n l y a f e w d o z e ns t i n g s.S o 67 y o uc o m ea c r o s s t h e s e s p e c i e s,d o n t t h i n ko f c a t c h i n g t h e m o r68(c r o s s)t h e i r p a t h.T h eP a n d a A n t s w e r ef i r s t 69 (d i s c o v e r)i nt h ec o a s t a l r e g i o no f C e n t r a l C h i l e i n t h e y e a r1938.A f t e r t h a t,l i t t l e a t t e n t i o n w a s p a i d 70 t h e m.B u t i nr e c e n t y e a r s,t h e y h a v ed o n es o m e s t u d i e so ft h e s ei n s e c t s.T o d a y,t h e y a r el i k e l y t o b ef o u n di n d e s e r ta n ds a n d y a r e a ss u c ha sS o u t h w e s t e r n U n i t e d S t a t e sa n d p a r t s o fM e x i c o.第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文㊂文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处㊂每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加㊁删除或修改㊂增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(ɡ),并在下面写出该加的词㊂删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉㊂修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词㊂注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分㊂I f y o uh a v en o t h i n g i m p o r t a n tt od ot h i s w e e k e n d,w h y n o t b e i n g av o l u n t e e ra n d g ot o E a s t M o u n t a i nt o g e td i g g i n g?O u r s c h o o l i so r g a n i z i n g t r e e p l a n t i n g e v e n t,p l a n n i n g t o p l a n t1,400 t r e e s p a y b y t h e g o v e r n m e n t.W ea r eh o p i n g t o p l a n th a l fo f t h e t r e e o nS a t u r d a y a n d t h e o t h e r o nS u n d a y.E v e r y o n e,a s t u d e n t o r a t e a c h e r,a r ew e l c o m e t o c o m e a l o n g a t a n y t i m e b e t w e e n9a m.a n d 4p m.N oe x p e r i e n c e i sn e c e s s a r y,s ot h e r e w i l lh a v ee x p e r t st o g i v e d i r e c t i o n sa n dt h ee q u i p m e n tw i l lb e p r o v i d e d w i t h.Y o ua r e c l e a r l y w h a ts o r to fs h o e so rc l o t h e s y o uh a v et o w e a r.A n do f c o u r s e g l o v e sw i l l b e e s s e n t i a l t o p r o t e c t o u rh a n d s.S o i t c o u l db e r e a l l y an i c ed a y o u t f o r y o u.E n j o yy o u r d a y!笫二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是一名高三学生李华,你的笔友王宏来信说,自从进入高三以来,他的同桌经常在他正在学习的时候向他请教问题㊂他担心会影响自己的学习㊂请你用英语写一封回信㊂内容包括:1.给别人讲题也会提升自己;2.人人都有长处和不足,可以互相学习;3.可以促进友谊㊂注意:1.词数100左右;2.写作必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥㊂3.开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数㊂D e a rW a n g h o n g,H o wa r e t h i n g s g o i n g?I n y o u r l a s t l e t t e r y o us a i d y o u rd e s k-m a t e o f t e n i n t e r r u p t e d y o ub y a s k i n gq u e s t i o n s.Y o u r s,L iH u aʌ2016届高三新课标模拟卷㊃英语试题(八)㊃新课标卷㊃第6页(共6页)ɔ。
2016届高三英语届高三英语预测预测预测试题试题海南侨中 高三英语备课组考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分第I 卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l .5分，满分7.5分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go?A. To a hospital.B. To the airport.C. To school.2. What is the man most likely to be?A. A waiter.B. A manager.C. A housekeeper.3. Where does the man plan to travel?A. To America.B. To Britain.C. To Brazil.4. When are Stephanie and Lee getting married?A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The driver can manage it because he is good at driving.B. The driver can do that because the hotel is not far away.C. The driver can manage it because there’s not much traffic on the way.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2016届海南省乐东思源高中高三实验班第七次模拟英语科试题试卷总分为：150分本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第2卷〔非选择题〕。
第 I卷第1页至第12页，第2卷第13至第14页。
须知事项：1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否如此无效。
第I卷第一局部: 听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing now?A. Finding a book.B. Finding a block.C. Asking the way.2. What is the relationship between the woman and Tom?A. Manager and employee.B. Girlfriend and boyfriend.C. Colleagues.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A player.B. A match.C. A sport.4. What kind of music does the man like?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Classical music.5. What is the woman’s opinion?A. Sh e doesn’t like parties.1 / 18B. Small parties are more practical.C. Holding a big party can pay back their friends.第二节〔共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
2007届海南省高考英语模拟试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Assistant and customer.C. Husband and wife.2. What does the man think of Mary?A. She's late for school every day.B. She likes to make excuses for being late.C. She must have got up late.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Football.B. The position of Iranian women.C. The interest of some Iranian women.4. When should Lucy return the woman's bike?A. At about 6:30B. After 6:00C. Before 5:00.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Catch a plane.B. Catch a train.C. Catch a bus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面4段对话，选出最佳选项。
2016届海南省海南中学高三考前高考模拟（七）语文试题（word）注：1．本卷总分150分，考试时间150分钟。
2．考试范围：高考大纲规定的考试内容。
第I卷阅读题甲必考题一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。
人类文明与宗教詹克明从文明发展史来看，倘若追溯到史前时代，人类精神文明的‚元胎‛原本就是宗教。
它囊括一切，包容一切，将今天已经分门别类的所有文明品种之萌芽全部融成一体综合其中。
在当时，科学、哲学、医学、天文、音乐、舞蹈、戏剧、绘画、雕塑、伦理、法律……全都总揽于原始宗教之中。
古老的世界三大宗教以及我国各少数民族的宗教史诗中都涉及到天地起源、万物起源、人类起源这类科学的根本问题。
史前人类岩画中的生殖崇拜、太阳崇拜以及祭祀舞蹈也多带有原始宗教性质。
图腾崇拜集美术、雕塑、抽象艺术于一体，带着面具的宗教群舞更是戏剧的前身。
尤其值得注意的是，天文学起源于占星术，数学起源于数术，地理学起源于堪舆之术，化学起源于岐黄炼丹之术，医学更是从巫术脱胎而来，带有明显的宗教‚胎记‛。
五千年前的古巴比伦医学认为疾病总是与诸神、鬼怪、星辰有关。
三千五百年前的古埃及医学是神庙学校秘密教义的产物，最早的医学文献也写在纸草经卷当中。
宗教的‚宗‛字有‚根本‛、‚本旨‛之意，它恰如其分地反映出原始宗教包罗万象，乃是文明之宗的这一特征。
人类文明发祥于宗教，随着文明的逐渐演进，分门别类的专业从宗教中分化出来。
这种分化一直不断地进行，不仅越分越细，各专业也日趋独立，沿着各自的轨道互为辐射发散，彼此绝少交叉往来。
这种‚重分化、少综合‛的倾向，正是当今诸多弊端的根源。
其中最明显的病症当属‚技术发展‛与‚人文理念‛的脱节。
人类文明当前的许多重大问题都必须追寻到本源的综合上，追寻到人与自然的根本关系上，追寻到涉及人性的宗教范畴才能谋求彻底的解决。
当前人类活动业已扩展到整个地球，不同的地域文明逐渐融合，走向信息、商品、资源、人才的全球一体化。
海口中学2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语时量：120分钟分值：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What mobile phone did the man order?A. Nokia 8210B. Motorola C266C. Sony-Ericsson T6262. Why are the bus drivers threatening to go on strike in England?A. They demand equal pay for equal work.B. They demand more holidays.C. They demand less work, more pay.3. What does the man want to be after graduation?A. A teacher.B. A translator.C. He is not sure.4. What is the woman’s plan for the festival?A. She will probably help her mother with the cooking.B. She might do anything as she always does things as they happen.C. She is thinking of going somewhere less cold for the vacation.5. What do we know about Jim?A. He played basketball yesterday.B. He loves basketball best.C. He loves sports much.第二节（共15小题。
