四川省汉源县第二中学2015-2016学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版无答案.doc

永年二中2015-2016上学期高一月考英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Jack's occupation now?A. A secretary.B. A novelist.C. A newspaperman.2. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. In a lab.B. In a clinic.C. In a dining hall.3. How old is Jane?A. 19.B. 27.C. 35.4. How often does the man go to visit his teacher?A. At least once a year.B. Once every two years.C. Twice a month.5. How did the woman feel about the English program?A. It's interesting.B. It's difficult.C. It's important.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How does the man seem to feel after this job interview?A. Anxious.B. Hopeful.C. Desperate.（绝望的）7. How many interviewees were able to go to the second interview?A. 4.B. 12.C. 16.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

四川省汉源县第二中学2015-2016学年上学期高一第一次月考生物试题一、选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案，每小题1分，共50分）1、关于细胞与生命活动关系叙述错误的是（）A.草履虫的生命活动离不开细胞B.病毒不具细胞结构，所以它的生命活动与细胞无关C.细胞是生物体结构和功能基本单位D.多细胞生物依赖高度分化的细胞密切协作，才能完成生命活动2、一般来说，生物共同具有的生命活动是( )A.细胞分裂B.组织分化C.反射D.繁殖后代3、对一棵松树的生命系统结构层次从简单到复杂的描述是（）A.细胞—组织—器官—植物体B.细胞—组织—系统—植物体C.细胞—器官—系统—植物体D.细胞—器官—组织—植物体4、下列各组生物中，均能独立进行生命活动的一组是( )A．SARS病毒和草履虫 B．艾滋病病毒和变形虫C．细菌和草履虫 D．流感病毒和绿藻5、下列能完成一切生理功能的细胞是( )A．变形虫 B．人的口腔上皮细胞 c．人的红细胞 D．根毛细胞6、一段朽木，上面长满了苔藓、地衣，朽木凹处聚积的雨水中还生活着水蚤等多种生物，树洞中还有老鼠、蜘蛛等。

下列各项中，与这段朽木的“生命结构层次”水平相当的是( )。

A．一块稻田里的全部害虫 B．一个池塘中的全部鲤鱼c．一片松林里的全部生物 D．一间充满生机的温室大棚7、生物学家认为病毒是生物，其主要理由是( )A．由蛋白质和核酸构成 B．能够侵染其他生物c．能够在寄主体内大量繁殖 D．具有细胞结构8、关于生命系统的结构层次说法正确的是( )A．生物圈是地球上最基本的生命系统和最大的生态系统B．生物大分子如蛋白质、核酸，不是生命系统的结构层次c．病毒没有细胞结构，它的生命活动与生命系统没有关系D．生物的生活环境不是生命系统的一部分9、下列各项组合中，能体现生命系统由简单到复杂的正确层次的是( )①某池塘中的一条鲫鱼②某池塘中的全部鱼类③某池塘中的全部鲫鱼④鲫鱼的表皮细胞⑤表皮细胞中的蛋白质分子和核酸分子⑥整个池塘⑦某池塘中的所有生物⑧鲫鱼的心脏⑨鲫鱼的血液⑩鲫鱼的循环系统A．⑤④⑧⑨⑩①③②⑦ B．⑤④⑨⑧⑩①③②⑦⑥c．④⑨⑧④①③⑦⑥ D．④⑨⑧⑩①②⑦⑥10、下列组合属于生态系统的是( )A．一块稻田中所有三化螟幼虫、蛹和成虫 B．青岛海滩的全部生物c．东方绿舟的全部生物及无机环境 D．九段沙湿地的全部动物及绿色植物11、蓝藻细胞和菠菜细胞最主要区别在于蓝藻细胞没有( )A.细胞膜B.细胞质C.细胞壁D.核膜12、SARS病毒、蓝藻和酵母菌都具有的物质或结构是。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji2015--2016学年度高一第一学期第一次月考英语试题考试时间：90分钟；满分：100分第一部分阅读理解（（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOne day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate(adj.拼死的) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted(adj.精疲力竭的) was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.A. she cried for helpB. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hardD. she could smell well2. The dove saved the ant because _______.A. she was the ant's friendB. she took pity on the poor antC. the ant was almost exhaustedD. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canBOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen —Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to putthem first, but make sure you don’t do everythi ng they want you to do. Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t sta y with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!6. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.A. give him or her some adviceB. just listen unless askedC. calm him or her downD. share your feelings as well7. When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.A. try to do everything for themB. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults8 What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?A. Life without a friend is death.B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. A man is known by his friends.9. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A. Make plans.B. Enjoy yourself.C. Understand your friends.D. Play with your friends.10. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to find a good friend.B. How to help friends in trouble.C. How to be a good friend.D. How to make more friends.CThe day before yesterday, when Peter’s family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrong doing.” This seemed like a very priv ate matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know t hat I did it.” “I knew it!’ Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I w ant to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.”Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.11．What did Peter remember doing in middle school?A. Something fantastic.B. Something unpleasant.C. Something valuable.D. Something useful.12．What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?A. Dark blue.B. Light green.C. Pure white.D. Bright red.13．What does the underlined word “denying” mean?A. 夸大B. 赞同C. 否认D. 承认14．When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?A. Ten years ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. This morning.D. Not until Peter told him.15．What is the best title for this passage?A. Peter’s story.B. An unforgettable lesson.C. It’s never too late.D. Every dog has its day.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

四川省汉源县第二中学2015-2016学年上学期高二半期考试英语试题第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节，（共5小题，每小题1.5分。

满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.What will the man probably do tonight?A. Do his printing.B. Write his report.C. Finish his work.2.Who liked the film?A. Jim.B. Tom.C. Jane.3.When did the movie end?A. At 10:30 pmB. At 10:40 pm.C. At 11:00 pm.4.What is the woman not satisfied with about the blue dress?A. The size.B. The price.C. The color.5.What did the man do yesterday?A. He went to see a doctor.B. He went to play football.C. He went to a park.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5）请听下面一段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.How long is the two speakers’ trip?A. Two days.B. Five daysC. Seven days.7.Which place will the two speakers visit tomorrow?A. A museum.B. A church.C.A tower.请听第7段材料，回答8、9题8.Which sport does the man like best?A. Cycling.B. Football.C. Swimming.9.When does the man usually play table tennis?A. In winter.B. In spring.C. In summer.请听第8段材料，回答10——12题10.How old was Dennis Hutton when he died?A. 36 years old.B. 56 years old.C. 84 years old.11.What did Dennis Hutton do when he was 15?A. He entered the University of London.B. He graduated from university.C. He went to America.12.Why did Dennis Hutton go to New York?A. To study.B. To travel.C. To teach.请听第9段材料，回答13——16题13.When did the woman’s sister arrive in the city?A. On Friday.B. On Thursday.C. On Wednesday.14. How will the woman and her sister go to the cafe’?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15.What will the woman probably buy?A. A pair of shoes.B. A pair of sunglasses.C. A handbag.16.What will the woman do on Sunday?A. Do some shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Take the dog for a walk.请听第10段材料，回答17——20题17.How many persons went hiking with the speaker?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.18.When did the huge rainstorm happen?A. On the second night.B. On the fifth night.C. On the last night.19. What was the weather like on the third day?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. He was persuaded to go on the trip.B. He walked 100 miles in one week.C. He was disappointed with the trip.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AKeeping pace with teachers is a fine way to study English. Teachers are experienced and their plans are systematic. But remember to work in a way that suits you. It's important to learn from past mistakes as well. Keep a notebook to make a record of the mistakes you make－it'll help you avoid making the same ones later. The time of life may be hard，but you're not alone. You may be busy studying，but you can show your care by calling your friends or sending short messages. Don't let your friendships die.It's as important to live well as it is to study well. Going to bed no later than 11：30 pm is vital. It puts you in the right mood for the next day. You needn't follow a special diet，but make sure you are eating nutritious meals each day.The person who plays well，studies well. Having a lot of schoolwork doesn't mean having to give up other activities. Playing basketball or having a talk with your classmates can relax yourself. Time_out is not a waste of time but helps you study more efficiently.Besides taking the big exam，you have other choices for college. I took the independent enrollment exam held by Peking University and some other students even were preparing to study abroad. Pay attention to any relevant information you can find，whether it's from school，the news media or other sources.21．What should you do if you want to keep your friendship fresh?A．Have frequent talks with them. B．Always have lunch with them. C．Remain them at some distance. D．Keep connection by some ways. 22．The third paragraph is mainly about________．A．study B．friendship C．relaxation D．health 23．Which one is the closest meaning to ―Time out‖ in Paragraph 4?A．Sleep. B．Exercise. C．Continuation. D．Pause. 24．The passage is mainly written by a(n)________．A．editor B．student C．teacher D．parentBIt was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.―Any old papers, lady？‖ asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say ―no‖ until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.―Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa.‖They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, ―Lady, are you rich？‖―Am I rich? Pity, no！‖I looked at my worn-out slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and said, ―Your cups match your saucers.‖ They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.25．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Lady, are you rich? B．A story of Thanksgiving Day C．Don't forget how rich you are D．Does cups and saucers match well? 26．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.B．The writer had thought she wasn't rich because her supplies were not expensive. C．If cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.D．After hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was. 27．The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a whileto________.A．show that she was a kind-hearted ladyB．remind her that she shouldn't forget how rich she wasC．leave room for readers to think about what being rich isD．prove that she had understood what meant being rich28．It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on________.A．how much money you have madeB．what attitude you have had towards lifeC．the way you help othersD．your social relationshipCThe arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang (团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children's music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music. Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.29．According to the passage, music could make students smarter by _______________.A. improving their classroom skills and paying attentionB. improving their classroom skills and imaginationC. improving their attention, direction and imaginationD. learning music, making music and trying out their own ideas30．What does the underlined phrase "glued to" in the second paragraph mean?A. unwilling to turn onB. always lookingC. unwilling to leaveD. always playing31．The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could _______________.A. give children self-expression and self-confidenceB. bring to children achievement and successC. give children something to be proud ofD. develop children's self-confidence32．What's the best title of this passage？A. Music is a must as a course at schoolB. Music builds children's self-confidenceC. Music makes students much smarterD. Learning music and making musicDZoe, Damacela, 19, didn't have nice clothes when she was young. It wasn't easy for Zoe’s hard-working single mother to make ends meet. They moved in and out of homeless shelters.Everything changed for Zoe in grade nine. At that time, she heard about a sewing (缝纫) class at her school. She signed up and couldn't wait to turn her designs into clothes. The color of the first dress she made was white-black strips. Soon the clothes she wore were all made by her. Other girls at school loved her designs too. They asked her if they could buy dresses from her. Zoe sold her first dress for $13. Unfortunately, it cost her $25 to make the dress. ―I had the creativity in designs," says Zoe. ―But I really had no idea about business.‖Zoe kept selling the clothes she designed. Her business was booming, and even the girls who had ever teased her became her customers. In the eleventh grade, Zoe took a business class. She learned how to price her clothes so that she could be sure to make a fair profit.Her business teacher suggested she take part in a contest for teenaged entrepreneurs (企业家). The contest was for teens from all over the United States. Zoe sent in her business plan, which explained how she planned to make her pany grow. She won the second prize in the end. Zoe ’s success became a news item. Supermodel Tyra Banks heard about it and she invited Zoe to take part in her TV show. ―Being recognized I felt really unreal,‖ says Zoe. Zoe has advice for teens who want to start their own business. ―If you really work hard on it, you will be able to make it happen,‖ she says. ―If I can do it, anyone else can.‖33．We can learn that_____________ when she was in grade nine.A. Zoe had no interest in designing clothesB. Zoe seldom wore her self-made clothesC. Zoe didn' t know how to make moneyD. Zoe attended a business course34．After winning the contest, Zoe _____________.A. considered it a rewardB. expected to be knownC. was proud of her own giftD. could hardly believe it35．Zoe advised the teens_____________.A. to make efforts to achieve their dreamsB. to design and make their own clothesC. to try every means to bee famousD. to do whatever they would like to第二节短文七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Things to know when you write an e-mail messageFor most of the twentieth century, people communicated by telephone or by mail. This is now changing, and e-mail is becoming the preferred method of communication. It’s faster than traditional mail. 36 As e-mail is becoming popular,here are several rules we need to know.Be polite and friendly.Start your message with a greeting. If you are writing to a friend, you can begin with Hi, Sandra. If you are writing to your teacher, begin your message with Dear Mr. Atonso. 37 Many people just type(打字）their names. Others say Bye, Cheers, or use abbreviations(缩写）like BFN(bye for now).Look good.When someone receives an e-mail message from you, they might not know anything about you. They will judge you from e-mail message, so make yourself look good. 38 sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them, but don’t make sense when you read them back.39If you start to use your e-mail several times a week, your message box will soon fill with mail. After a few weeks, you can have a list of 60 or 70 messages! It is easy to delete(删除）the messages you don’t want anyone. If your messages are important, you can save them in folders(文件夹）。

2015-2016学年四川省雅安市汉源二中高一（上）第一次月考物理试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、多选题(本大题共1小题，共6.0分)1.下列有关质点的说法中，正确的是（）A.当研究地球的自转时，可以将其看做质点B.用GPS定位系统确定正在南极冰盖考察的某科考队员的位置时，该队员可看做质点C.研究乒乓球在空中飞旋的轨迹时，不能将其看做质点D.凡是小的物体，皆可看成质点；凡是大的物体，皆不能看成质点二、单选题(本大题共7小题，共42.0分)2.关于时间与时刻，下列说法中正确的是（）A.手表上指针所指的某一位置表示的是时间B.作息时间表上的7：40表示的是时刻C.2s内与第2s内是指同一段时间D.第5s内和第3s末都是指时刻3.某运动员沿着半径为R的圆圈跑了10圈后回到起跑点，该运动员在运动的过程中，最大的位移和最大的路程分别为（）A.2πR，2πRB.2R，2RC.2R，20πRD.0，20R4.关于速度和加速度的关系，下列说法正确的是（）A.速度变化得越多，加速度就越大B.速度变化得越快，加速度就越大C.加速度方向保持不变，速度方向也保持不变D.加速度大小不断变小，速度大小也不断变小5.A、B两物体在同一直线上做匀变速直线运动，它们的速度图象如图所示，则（）A.A、B两物体运动方向一定相反B.开头4s内A、B两物体的位移相同C.t=4s时，A、B两物体的速度相同D.A物体的加速度比B物体的加速度大6.汽车以20m/s的速度做匀速直线运动，刹车后的加速度大小为5m/s2，那么开始刹车后2s与开始刹车后6s汽车通过的位移大小之比为（）A.1：4B.3：5C.3：4D.5：97.下列各项中物理量均属于矢量的是（）A.速度、速率B.平均速度、路程C.位移、时间D.加速度、瞬时速度8.一运动物体，在前一半时间和后一半时间内的平均速度分别为v1=10m/s，v2=15m/s，则物体在整个运动过程中的平均速度是（）A.13.75m/sB.12.5m/sC.12m/sD.11.75m/s三、实验题探究题(本大题共1小题，共9.0分)9.在测定匀变速直线运动的加速度实验中，如图为小车在木板上带动纸带运动打出的一条纸带的一部分，A、B、C、D、E为计数点，相邻两计数点间还有4个点未画出．从纸带上测出x1=3.20cm，x2=4.52cm，x3=5.85cm，x4=7.16cm．求纸带上相邻的两个计数点间的时间间隔为______ s，在打B点时木块的速度为v B= ______ m/s，小车的加速度大小a= ______ m/s2．（结果保留两位有效数字）四、计算题(本大题共3小题，共30.0分)10.某物体做匀加速直线运动，且第3s内的位移是2.5m，第7s内的位移是2.9m，求物体的加速度与初速度．11.升降机由静止开始以加速度a1匀加速上升2s，速度达到3m/s，接着匀速上升10s，最后再匀减速上升4.5米才停下来．求：（1）匀加速上升的加速度a1；（2）升降机上升的总高度H；（3）匀减速上升的加速度a2；（4）升降机上升的总时间t．12.甲车以10m/s的速度在平直的公路上匀速行驶，乙车以4m/s的速度与甲车平行同向做匀速直线运动，甲车经过乙车旁边开始以0.5m/s2的加速度刹车，从甲车刹车开始计时，求：（1）乙车在追上甲车前，两车相距的最大距离；（2）乙车追上甲车所用的时间．。

四川某重点高中高一测试试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间60分钟，满分100分。

注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。

3、考试结束后，监考人员将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷（选择题，满分65分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.H ero was _____ Zhang Yi mou film , which was _____ great success among action movies.A. the;a B /;a C. a ;a D.a;/2.I remembered _____ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A.lockingB.to lockC.having lockedD.to have locked3.--- Does your brother serve in the army?--- No,not now.But he _____ in the army for 8 years.A. would serveB. servedC. had servedD. was serving4.The test covers several terms of material, some of _____ students haven’t touched in years.A. whichB.whatC.themD.that5.____ I have made this first visit,I hope I can come many more times.A.ThoughB. Now thatC.WhenD.While6.A month later ,a letter arrived, _____ me that I was admitted to a film institute.A. informedB. to informrmingrmA. addedB. to addC. addingD. having been added8.The police are allowed to use tear gas in _____ situation during the2014 Brazil FIFA World Cup.A.massB. enormousC. crowdedD.urgent9.—What type of car should I choose?—It depends on _____ you want to use it for.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.what10.The job is great _____ salary,but it has its disadvantages.A.in terms ofB.in case ofC.as a result ofD. in face of11.Don’t be _____ by her beautiful appearance,as a matter of fact,she is very cruel.A.brought inB. taken upC.picked upD.taken inst night he saw two dark _____ enter the building,and then there was the explosion.A.featuresB.shapesC.figuresD.images13.The Chinese government are _____ much importance to the safety in public places because of the terrorist attacks in China.A.attachingB.fixingC.applyingD.stressing14. —I passed the driving test the first time!— _____ .A. I can’t agree with you moreB.Good for youC.It couldn’t be worseD.I hope so15.Although he likes singing very much, he is but a good singer.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything第二节：完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)。

四川省汉源县第二中学2015—2016学年上学期高二第一次月考物理试题本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分100分，时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共40分)一、选择题(共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个选项符合题目要求，有的有多个选项符合题目要求，全部选对的得4分，选不全的得3分，有选错或不答的得0分)1. 真空中有两个静止的点电荷，它们之间的相互作用力为F，若将它们之间的距离减为原来的一半，则它们之间的相互作用力变为( )A. FB. F/2C. 2FD. 4F2. 如图所示，真空中两个点电荷q1和q2，它们的质量分别为m1和m2，现在用两根绝缘细丝线分别把它们挂在天花板上，在库仑力作用下两根丝线与竖直方向夹角分别为α和β，且α>β，两点电荷处于同一水平线上，用T1和T2分别表示两根丝线的拉力，则有( )A. q2<q1，T2<T1B. q2>q1，T2>T1C. m2<m1，T2<T1D. m2>m1，T2>T13.关于电场，下列叙述中正确的是( )A.任意两点间的电势差，等于电场强度和这两点间距离的乘积B.正电荷周围的电场强度一定比负电荷周围的电场强度大C.电势降低最快的方向必是电场强度方向D.电场中电势高的点，电场强度一定很大4.如图所示为负点电荷电场中的一条电场线，a、b为电场线上的点.设a、b两点的场强大小分别为E a、E b、a、b两点的电势分别为φa、φb，则下列说法中正确的是()A.E a>E b，φa>φ bB.E a<E b，φa>φbC.E a>E b，φa<φ bD.E a=E b，φa>φ b5. 在如图所示的实验装置中，平行板电容器的极板A与一灵敏的静电计相接，极板B接地.若极板B稍向上移动一点，由观察到的静电计指针变化做出平行板电容器电容变小的结论的依据是()A. 极板上的电荷量变小，灵敏的静电计指针偏角不变。

四川省汉源县第二中学2015-2016学年上学期高二第一次月考生物试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题，全卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟一、选择题（共50个小题，每题1分。

共50分）1、下列关于诱变育种的叙述中，哪一项是错误的（）A．可能使一部分个体产生突变B．大大加速育种进程，提高变异效率C．诱变产生的突变，对人都有利 D．可大幅度地改良生物性状2、在农作物的育种上，采用的方法有：杂交育种、诱变育种、多倍体育种、单倍体育种，它们的理论依据依次是 ( ) ①基因突变②基因互换③基因重组④染色体变异A．③①④④ B．④①②④ C．④④①③ D．④③①④3、小麦高秆(D)对矮秆(d)为显性，抗病(T)对易染病(t)为显性，两对基因可自由组合。

现用DDTT与ddtt两个品系作亲本，在F2中选育矮秆抗病类型，其中最合乎理想的基因型在F2中所占比例 ( ) A．1/16 B．2/16 C．3/16 D．4/164、下列高科技成果中，根据基因重组原理进行的是 ( )①我国科学家袁隆平利用杂交技术培育出超级水稻②我国科学家将苏云金芽孢杆菌的某些基因移植到棉花体内，培育出抗虫棉③我国科学家通过返回式卫星搭载种子培育太空椒④我国科学家通过体细胞克隆技术培养出克隆牛A．① B．①② C．①② D．③④5、下列四条DNA分子，彼此间具有黏性末端的一组是（）T A G G G G T A C C A T T A C C①②③④A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④6、基因工程的操作步骤：①使目的基因与运载体相结合；②将目的基因导入受体细胞；③检测目的基因的表达是否符合特定性状要求；④提取目的基因。

正确的操作顺序是（）A．③②④① B.②④①③ C．④①②③ D．③④①②7、1976年，美国的H．Boyer教授首次将人的生长抑制素释放因子的基因转移到大肠杆菌，并获得表达，此文中的“表达”是指该基因在大肠杆菌（）A．能进行DNA复制 B．能传递给细菌后代C．能合成生长抑制素释放因子 D．能合成人的生长素8、苏云金芽孢杆菌的抗虫基因之所以能在棉花的叶肉细胞中准确地表达出来，主要是因为（）A．目的基因能在植物细胞核中进行复制 B．目的基因与棉花DNA的基本结构相同C．不同生物共用一套遗传密码 D．不同生物具有相同的一套遗传信息9、目前转基因工程可以（）A．打破地理隔离但不能突破生殖隔离 B．完全突破地理隔离和生殖隔离C．打破生殖隔离但不能突破地理隔离 D．部分突破地理隔离和生殖隔离10、下列对基因突变叙述不正确的是：( )A.人们可以定向诱导突变性状，诱变育种能明显缩短育种年限B.丰富了生物的“基因库”，是生物变异的根本来源C.突变频率低.且突变性状一般有害，少数有利D.它是生物进化的重要原因之一11、在一块马铃薯甲虫成灾的地里，喷了一种新的农药后，约98％的甲虫死了，约2％的甲虫生存下来，生存下来的原因是（）A.有基因突变产生的抗药性个体存在B.以前曾喷过某种农药，对农药有抵抗力C.约有2％的甲虫未吃到沾有农药的叶子D.生存下来的甲虫是身强体壮的年轻个体12、加拉帕戈斯群岛上不同地雀的形成过程是（）A．地理隔离→基因突变→物种形成B．地理隔离→突变和重组→生殖隔离→物种形成C．地理隔离→自然选择→物种形成D．地理隔离→突变和重组→自然选择→生殖隔离→物种形成13、下列有关生物进化的叙述中不正确的是( )A．没有地理隔离也可能有生物进化B．有生物进化才能形成生物多样性C．种群的基因频率改变意味着生物发生进化D．生物进化意味着肯定有新物种形成14、用达尔文进化学说的观点来判断下列叙述，其中正确的是( )A.长颈鹿经常努力伸长颈和前肢去吃树上的叶子，因此颈和前肢都变得很长；B.北极熊生活在冰天雪地的环境里，它们的身体产生了定向的白色变异；C.野兔的保护色和鹰锐利的目光，是他们长期互相选择的结果；D.在长期有毒农药的作用下，农田害虫产生了抗药性。

第一卷第一部分英语知识应用（共两节50分）第一节单项填空（每小题1分，共20分）1. —When did you go to the States—I remember ________ there when I was ten.A. having takenB. to be takenC. being takenD. to take2. You can't avoid ________ in language learning.A. to make mistakesB. from making mistakesC. having made mistakesD. making mistakes3. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates _______ beside to see what would happen.A. were standingB. stoodC. standingD. to stand4．—Whose advice do you think I should take?—________ .A. You speakB. That's itC. It's up to youD. You got it5. It is reported that we have produced __________ this year as we did last year.A. as much cotton twiceB. twice as much cotton asC. twice as much cottonD. much as cotton twice6. They are very ________ to see her ________ face.A．pleasing; smiled B．pleasing; smilingC．pleased; smiled D．pleased; smiling7. His wife is my daughter, _____, I’m his father-in-law.A. in other wordB. to other wordsC. in other wordsD. in words8. The news she looked forward to __________.A. come at lastB. coming at lastC. comes at lastD. came at last9. — ________ do you think of the play we saw just now?— Wonderful! But not as interesting as the one we saw last Saturday.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where10. —David has made some mistakes in the test.—________ , and ________ .A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he ;so have youC. So has he; so you haveD. So he has; so have you11. They hold a meeting ___ they could hear everyone’s ideas.A.even ifB.untilC.whileD. so that12. She ___ into the thick forest alone on such adarknightA.dares not goB. dares not to goC.dare not to goD.doesn’t dare to go13. Seeing the__ tiger, the girl stood there with a___lookonher face.A.frightening ;frightenedB.frightened; frighteningC. frightening ;frighteningD. frightened; frighten14. ___ great progress he has made in E.nglish!A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a15. I would appreciate ___ if you could offer some help when I am in troubleA. thisB.itC.youD.that16. — Has your hometown changed much in the past few years?— Yes. It’s ___ like what it used to beA. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything17. Which do you think is more believable, the information in the newspapersor ____ on the internet ?A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. it18. Spring is my favourite season. When spring ____，the snow and ice____.A. comes; disappearB. will come; will disappearC. comes; are disappearD. will come; will be disppear19. Mike enjoys reading. He used to read four books monthly, but now he canread ______.A. as much twiceB. as many twiceC. twice as muchD. twice as many20. — Do you still remember Mr. Johnson？— Yes. I was very ____ with his speechA. impressedB. coveredC. encourageD. bored第二节完形填空（30分）Today was my first day of high school.It was the most 21 day in my life.When I walked into the school，I became 22 .It was so big 23 I was afraid I might 24 lost.I didn’t know anyone and I felt 25 .My first class was math and I really like math.Some people think girls aren’t 26 math，but I always 27 good marks 28 math.It’s easy for me.I went into the 29 and sat down at the second desk 30 near the door.There was a girl sitting 31 me.Her name was Pat.She was very 32 .We 33 friends. 34 I didn’t feel nervous any more.You know，35 is hard to be a teenager.I must study hard and get good marks.I must 36 my new school，new teachers and new classmates.I want to 37 . 38 I haven’t decided 39 my future profession will be，I’ll try my best to 40 my dream.21. A. excited B. exciting C. surprised D．surprising22. A. eager B. worried C. nervous D．anxious23. A. as B. which C. what D．that24. A. get B. become C. turn D．have25. A. lonely B. alone C.single D．crowded26. A. well at B. good at C. well in D．good in 27．A. make B. have C. get D．gain 28．A. at B. of C. for D．in 29．A. school B. classroom C. lab D．library 30．A. right B. correct C. wrong D．fine 31．A. in front of B．on front ofC. in the front of D．on the front of32．A. beautiful B. strict C．nervous D．friendly 33．A. looked like B. had like C．felt like D．liked34．A. But B. So C．And D．Or 35．A. that B. this C．it D．which第二部分阅读理解(每个2分,共50分)第一节阅读短文（40分）（I）Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and th ey want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.41．The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A．it is unfair to other people B．it does harm to their heath C．teachers should punish them D．teachers shouldn’t stop them at once42．Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A．the material in the test is very difficultB．they want to do better than the othersC．cheating can make hard things seem very easyD．they have little time to study their lessons43．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A．cheating isn’t a good ideaB．why kids cheat in the testC．some kids can’t pass the test without cheatingD．some kids don’t spend the time studying44．We can learn from the passage______.A．cheaters are often thought highly ofB．people show no respect for those who cheatC．parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD．kids cheat in the test because of swim practice45．In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.A．spend more time on school than on sportsB．find good solutions instead of cheatingC．try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyD．ask their classmates for good methods of study（II）If you travel by air across the center of Africa（非洲）or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans（大洋）of trees. They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animal.However, the world forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of forests.46. The passage mainly tells us about _________.A. the importance of taking care of our forestsB. the result of cutting down the treesC. the world of great forestsD. the reasons for forming the deserts47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Africa and South America are the oceans of trees.B. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.C. Forests are usually several square kilometers large.D. Different plants can’t be found in the same forest.48. The need for more wood and more land results in ________.A. the change of the world climateB. t he disappearance of many plantsand animalsC. more desert and less farmlandD. all of the above49. What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people’s view（观点）?A. We’ll have more and great forests.B. We’ll have enough land to support our people.C. We’ll have no forests like those in the center of Africa.D. We’ll have enough wood to do some cooking.50. The writer thinks ________.A. it necessary for people to cut down the forestsB. it necessary for people to protect the forestsC. it impossible for people to take care of the worldD. it important for everyone to keep animalsIIIEducation is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose（目的）of educating them. Our purpose is to fit（使适合）them for life.In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society （社会）and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees（大学文凭）; they refuse to do what they think “low”work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life,it means that we are educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited（合适）to his brains and ability, and secondly, that we realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.51. 划线单词“free”在本文中的意思是A.not busyB.no paymentC.not under the control D good52. The writer of this passage thinks that________.A. free education can solve all of the world’s problemsB. free education for all probably leads to a perfect worldC. free education won’t help to solve social problemsD. all the social problems can’t be solved by free education53. The writer wants to prove（证明）that___________.A. our society needs all kinds of jobsB. our society needs free education for allC. a farmer is more important than a professorD. people with university degrees earn more money54. According to the passage, ____________.A. work with hands is dirty and shamefulB. work with hands is low workC. work with hands is the most importantD. we can’t regard work with hands as low work55. The purpose of education is ___________.A. to choose a system of educationB. to let everyone receive educationC. to prepare children for their future lifeD. to prepare children for well-paid jobsIVThe most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year，but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday betw een March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection（复活）from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs，they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns（草地）and in bushes（树林）. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist（存在）. In parts of Austria，for example，children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.56．Easter comes _______.A. on the same date every yearB. on Sunday on March 22C. on Sunday on April 25D. on a Sunday between March 22and April 2557．To celebrate Easter, people ___________.A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for themB. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherC. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for themaround the houseD. both B and C58．For Christians the more important thing to do on Easteris________.A. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrectionB. buying new clothesC. eating delicious food and paint color eggsD. exchange beautiful gifts each other59．People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _________.A. In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushesB. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbellsC. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunnyD. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells60．In some places of Austria, children sing from door to doorfor_______.A. blessesB. Easter eggsC. candy and goodiesD. Easter bunny第二卷（共两节，50分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，15分）I like English teacher very much. She is a 23- year-old .girl. She is very kindly to us and always ask usto call her English name Linda , Which I thinkis a very beautiful name. She didn’t like English verymuch when I was in the junior middle school. However,now I like English very much. Linda was a very goodteacher ,but she has her own teaching way. Sheoften encourages us unless we make mistakes. Thereis always a smile in her face. With her help, I’m surethat I will do many better in English.第二节书面表达。

邢台市第二中学2015-2016学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷出题人：齐月丹第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What part of the man’s body got injured?A. His knee.B. His foot.C. His leg.2. Where is Larry now?A. In his office.B. At home.C. In a classroom.3. What does the man like doing?A. Talking.B. Walking.C. Dancing.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Which movie to see.B. Where to go.C. Where to park.5. What do we know about the man?A. He can’t find Bob’s apartment.B. He is late for the woman’s birthday party.C. He thought today was the woman’s birthday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How many nights will the woman stay?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. What kind of room does the woman want?A. One with two beds and one with one bed.B. One with two beds and one with no bed.C. One with one bed and one with no bed.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。