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2020年哈三中高三模拟考试英语试题

2020年哈三中高三模拟考试英语试题
2020年哈三中高三模拟考试英语试题

英语试卷

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

注意事项:

1. 答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19.15.

B. £9.15.

C. £9.18.

答案是

1.What was the weather like this morning?

A. Cloudy

B. Rainy.

C. Sunny.

2. Where was the grey bird when the man saw it?

A. Beside a river.

B. On top of a house.

C. In a tree.

3. What is the woman’s opinion about writing an English story?

A. It’s unpleasant.

B. It’s interesting.

C. It’s creative.

4. How much will the speakers pay for the shoes?

A. £ 15.

B. £25.

C. £35.

5. What program will be shown on TV tonight?

A. The singing competition.

B. The talk show.

C. The street dancing.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Where will the woman go tomorrow?

A. To a market.

B. To a farm.

C. To a museum.

7. What does the man plan to do for the weekend?

A. Make an apple pie.

B. See an exhibition.

C. Watch a movie.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What happened in the late 1970s?

A. Return of the Jedi appeared.

B. Science fiction movies became popular.

C. There was a long gap in movie releases.

9. When did The Phantom Menace come out?

A. In 1980.

B. In 1984.

C. In 1999.

10. What are the speakers discussing?

A. How Star Wars movies were made.

B. What effects Star Wars movies have.

C. When Star Wars movies were released.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?

A. Customer and receptionist.

B. Colleagues.

C. Husband and wife.

12. How will the speakers go to the airport?

A. By taxi.

B. By bus.

C. By underground.

13. What does the woman remind the man to do at last?

A. Avoid the rush hour.

B. Bring business cards along.

C. Keep the receipts. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Where are the speakers?

A.At home.

B. In the office.

C. At the recycling center.

15.What waste will the man take care of?

A. Plastic bottles.

B. Paper.

C. Cans.

16. What do the speakers decide to do?

A. Reduce the use of paper, plastic and cans.

B. Prepare boxes for different wastes.

C. Try to reduce the waste.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Who is the speaker talking to?

A. University students.

B. Club members.

C. Guest speakers.

18. What does the speaker suggest doing?

A. Comparing before choosing.

B. Remembering the library card.

C. Joining a free club.

19. What information is on the registration document?

A. A book list for each course.

B. The names of the departmental heads.

C. The classroom numbers for each class.

20. Where should one fix any accommodation problems?

A. The secretary office.

B. The academic department.

C. The university administration. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his high school team, I started to feel sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity (逆境) —it was the opponent’s home gym filled with their supporters, and Nathan’s team was left behind for three quarters of the game.

As for me, I had been fired earlier in the day. I was prepared for it as I had experienced the same thing 14 years earlier, but, just like a punch in the mouth, the blow is never softened because you were expecting it.

As I watched the adversity on the court that my son was experiencing, I recalled my earlier events, packing up everything in a box and waving goodbye to a great group of colleagues with whom I’d had the pleasure of working. During my driving home, I kept telling myself “Just like that time, I will find work again in a short time—I am confident in my experience and abilities.” It was the same belief that I tried to teach my son.

The basketball game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing. As Nathan and his teammates fought back, I saw the focus and determination on him, as well as his teammates’faces. Then, with a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball. There was no room for self-doubt. With skill and confidence he was able to tune out all that could drive his attention away and make the throw as if he had done it a thousand times. The joy on his face, the cheering from the crowd, and the silence on the other side of the gym—it was a moment that would make any parent proud.

As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me that I had taught him determination in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn’t matter if he wins or loses, at this moment.

21. What did the author intend to show by mentioning his experience 14 years ago?

A. He quit a job again.

B. He disliked working with the colleagues.

C. He made a right career choice.

D. He had confidence in his abilities.

22. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Nathan’s teammates couldn’t focus on the play.

B. The author was never worried about his son’s team.

C. Nathan’s team lost the game at last.

D. The game was in a tie at one time.

23. What is the passage mainly about?

A. A blow from losing a job.

B. A lesson on the court.

C. The importance of teamwork.

D. The rise and fall of a game.

If you are born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21st century would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?

Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the face-down generation because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life—or “IRL”, as you would say?

Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt and don’t want to face the challenges of adult l ife. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”, who were always there to guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-class activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.

With these taken into account, does the face-down generation need a warning? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be enthusiastic and willing to be become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafza i, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.

So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there are reasons to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).

24. Which of the following words can not be used to describe the oh-ohs?

A. Creative.

B. Caring.

C. Ignorant.

D. Intelligent.

25. What does “helicopter parents” refer to in Paragraph 3?

A. Parents who are rich and travel by helicopter.

B. Parents who always watch over their children.

C. Parents who have a very busy schedule.

D. Parents who only turn up when necessary.

26. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer is a member of the face-down generation.

B. The writer is optimistic about the future of the oh-ohs.

C. The oh-ohs are more attractive than their parents.

D. The oh-ohs care about nothing other than their phones.

27. What could be the best title for the passage?

A.The “Helicopter Parents”.

B. The Over-worried Parents.

C. The Spoiled Generation.

D. The Face-down Generation.

The English-language version of Wikipedia has almost six million articles. And if you’re a cheating student, that’s s ix million essays already written for you. But plagiarism (剽窃) isn’t really an effective way—just type the text into a search engine and the game is over. Then what about having a ghostwriter (代笔者) compose your final essay?

“Standard plagiarism software cannot detect this kind of cheating.” said Stephan Lorenzen, a data analyst at the University of Copenhagen. In Denmark, where he’s based, ghostwriting is a growing problem at high schools. So Lorenzen and his colleagues created a program called Ghostwriter that can detect the cheats.

At its central part is a neural (神经的) network trained and tested on 130,000 real essays from 10,000 Danish students. After reading through tens of thousands of essays labeled as being written by the same author or not, the machine taught itself to possess the characteristics that might spot cheating. For example, did a student’s essays share the same styles of punctuation? The same spelling mistakes?

By examining inconsistencies like those, Ghostwriter was able to seek out a cheated essay nearly 90 percent of the time. The team presented the results at the European Meeting on Artificial Neural Networks, Computational Intelligence and Machine Learning. There’s one more aspect here that could help students. Your high school essays probably get better over time as you learn to write and the machine can detect that. The final idea is to detect students who are at risk because their development in writing style isn’t as you would expect. Teachers could thus give extra help to kids who really need it, while sniffing out the cheaters too.

28.When a student wants to cheat in writing an essay, ________________.

A. his cheating may be detected in a certain way

B. essays offered by Wikipedia can’t be downloaded

C. h e won’t hire a ghostwriter to write one for himself

D. ghostwriting can be detected by standard plagiarism software

29. Which aspect of the program “Ghostwriter” is talked about in Para graph 3?

A. Its components.

B. Its weaknesses.

C. Its influences.

D. Its working theory.

30. Which one of the following is the function of “Ghostwriter”?

A. It never fails to find out a cheated essay.

B. It can detect a student’s progress in writing.

C. It can help a student to correct his pronunciation.

D. It can give extra help instead of teachers.

31. Where is the text most likely from?

A. A guidebook.

B. A magazine.

C. A novel.

D. A diary.

D

What defines who we are? Our habits? Our tastes? Our memories? Like many other people who speak more than one language, I often sense that I’ m a slightly different person in each of my languages — more confident in English, more relaxed in French, more sensitive in Czech. Is it possible that, my moral compass also points in somewhat different directions depending on the language I’ m using at the time?

Psychologists who study moral judgments have become very interested in this question. In a research led by Albert Costa, volunteers were presented with a moral dilemma known as the “trolley bus p roblem”: imagine that a trolley bus is moving quickly towards a group of five people standing on the tracks, unable to move. You are next to a switch that can shift the trolleybus to a different set of tracks, therefore sparing the five people, but resulting in the death of one who is standing on the side tracks. Do you pull the switch?

Most people agree that they would. But what if the only way to stop the trolleybus is by pushing a large stranger off a footbridge into its path? People tend to be very hesitant to say they would do this, even though in both situations, one person is sacrificed to save five. But Costa and his colleagues found that putting the dilemma in a language that volunteers had learned as a foreign tongue dramatically increased their willingness to push the person off the footbridge, from fewer than 20% of respondents working in their native language to about 50% of those using the foreign one.

According to one explanation, such judgments involve two separate and competing ways of thinking—one of these, a quick, natural “feeling”, and the other, careful consideration about the greatest good for the greatest number. When we use a foreign language, we unconsciously sink into the more cautious way simply because the effort of operating in our non-native language signals our cognitive (认知的) system to prepare for difficult situation.

An alternative explanation is the differences between native and foreign tongues. There’s strong evidence that memory connects a language with the experiences and interactions through which that language was learned. Our childhood languages, learned in the middle of passionate emotion, become filled with deep feeling. By comparison, languages acquired late in life, especially if they are learned through limited interactions in the classroom or dully delivered over computer screens and headphones, enter our minds lacking the emotionality that is present for their native speakers.

32.What does “this question” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. What can contribute to improving one’s foreign language?

B. Is it necessary to learn more than one foreign language?

C. How do people deal with moral dilemmas in a foreign language?

D. Does the language one uses influence one’s moral judgments?

33.When the “trolley bus problem” was presented in a foreign language, volunteers were

more likely to _____________.

A. sacrifice the stranger on the footbridge

B. care less about the five people

C. pull the switch to the side tracks

D. remain hesitant about what to do

34. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. People who speak more than one language are less emotional than others.

B. Native language learning involves greater emotional reactions.

C. Moral judgments made in a foreign language are more careless.

D. Foreign language learning can be promoted by academic settings.

35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To provide guidance on how to shape our life.

B. To stress the importance of judging in a foreign language.

C. To suggest a way of learning a foreign language.

D. To state the influence of a foreign language on moral judgments.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Rising Through Stages to Realize Ourselves

Many modern people have the problem that they don’t know who they are and what their purpose is. 36 Once high school seniors graduate, they seem to lose their identity. They once studied hard, but after they stop working, they begin to lose their way.

In the theory of the Hierarchy of Needs(需求层次理论), Abraham Maslow, put forward a similar situation, which consists of the five levels of a person’s need s. The fifth and final level is self-realization, where our final achievement lies. 37

I think self-realization has three major aspects: acceptance, discovery and perseverance (毅力).

Acceptance is the first stage. We should be reminded that we are all born unique, so we all have our own strengths and weaknesses. Only when we understand these, can we pursue them or change them. 38

Once we’ve accepted o urselves, we can discover what we are interested in and what we want to be. 39 But indeed we should live for ourselves. So before we start working towards a purpose, we should ask ourselves “Is this what we truly desire?” and “Is this going to change t he situation we’re in?”

The last stage is perseverance. 40 Those who can self-realize are people who focus on the things they want to change.

Through the three stages, we could gain recognition of ourselves. And by this point, whatever our lives were like, we would be able to stand tall, confident of ourselves.

A.It’s nothing to a man of perseverance.

B.Only by acceptance of the past can we change it.

C.This is especially common among college students.

D.Many people tend to go along with social expectations.

E.Being objective and yet tolerant is the key to acceptance.

F.It is the process of knowing ourselves and finding a purpose.

G.Exploring our potential isn’t going to be done in a short time.

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was born into a family of educators. Growing up, I 41 stories about my grandfather,

a headmaster in Guyana.His wife was a teacher. My father and mother continued the 42 , teaching at the secondary school levels. As we 43 National Teacher Appreciation Week, I was 44 by Charles Blow’s Op-Ed column in The New York Times to 45 two teachers who had never failed me: my parents.

I hardly remember a period when my parents were not engaged in the act of 46 and teaching. When I was born in 1991, my dad, William Panaram, was trying to 47 a doctor’s degree in plant science in North Dakota. After we 48 to the Bronx, New York, my mom, Dhanwanti Panaram, started night 49 to get a master’s degree in nutrition. 50 my mom studied, she also managed a full-time job, raised me, and learned a new city.

As I watched their schooling 51 , I learned that receiving an 52 meant much more than getting high grades. In fact, a true education has meaning when its learners 53 .

Both my parents show me daily how to live as a good 54 . Both teach me how to love. My parents—my educators for life—make it 55 that a teacher’s job is56 the classroom. A meaningful teacher stays with students 57 , in mind or in person. I am determined to be a teacher myself, helping young students think freely and 58 their own ideas, which is a 59 of living, learning, and loving with my first teachers.

National Teacher Appreciation Week might come around once a year, but the reality is that every single day we need to thank those who 60 more about others than they do about themselves. Who will you thank today?

41.A. told B. heard C. made D. wrote

42.A. culture B. custom C. tradition D. job

43.A. celebrated B. shared C. congratulated D. reported

44.A. beaten B. praised C. read D. inspired

45.A. treat B. entertain C. recognize D. thank

46.A. acting B. learning C. feeding D. supporting

47.A. consult B. abandon C. admire D. acquire

48.A. turned B. referred C. moved D. settled

49.A. clubs B. classes C. bands D. films

50.A. But B. Because C. While D. Although

51.A. experiences B. movements C. positions D. benefits

52.A. instruction B. examination C. education D. award

53.A. take back B. give back C. look back D. call back

54.A. learner B. believer C. conductor D. performer

55.A. independent B. important C. necessary D. clear

56.A. beyond B. across C. inside D. to

57.A. even B. forever C. before D. once

58.A. stop B. accept C. receive D. develop

59.A. purpose B. decision C. result D. chance

60.A. care B. wait C. account D. look

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

To whom it may concern,

I am one of your customer. I am unwilling to complain, and your service really annoys me. I order a set of Bookworm Series on your website the other day, but not until yesterday I receive it. Much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. To make matters bad, it was not a complete set, as I found one book missed.

I am sorry to have received such poor service. I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with a problem. I hope that you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me. Therefore, I’d like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complain.

Looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely,

Wang Ling

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办以“Changes in My City”为主题的作品展评活动。优秀作品将在校园网上展示。请你用英语写一份书面通知,内容包括:

1. 活动目的;

2. 作品形式(绘画、摄影、音乐等);

3. 作品要求(原创、紧扣主题);

4. 截止日期:6月25日; 作品发送至邮箱: hilihua@https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe8103237.html,。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Notice

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Student Union

哈三中2018届高中三年级二模英语试题(卷)(有答案)0001

哈三中2018届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 第I 卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A China now has 52 sites included on the UNESCOW orld Heritage list, which was established to safeguard unique and irreplaceable cultural and nat ural sites around the world. Let's have a look at some of them, which may give you some clues on your next travel plan. Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is located in Lintong county, near Xi'an city, capital of Shaanxi province. A total of 8,000 life-size terracotta warriors, chariots and horses, and hundreds of bronze weapons have been unearthed from it. Many state leaders and experts worldwide believe that the discovery of the mausoleum is a major archeological fin d and can be called the eighth wonder of the world, paralleling Egypt 's pyramids. Kulangsu, a Historic International Settlement Gulangyu Island, known in the local dialect as Kulangsu, is located on the entry of the Jiulong River, facing the city of Xiamen. The island was occupied by at least a dozen countries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. As a result, Western culture grew rapidly there in the 19th century, especially music. With such a harmonious blend of Western music and Eastern culture, G ulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music ” It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Qinghai Hoh Xil Hoh Xil, which means “beautiful girl ” in Mongolian, is located in the north -eastern end of the Qinghai-Tibe tan Plateau. Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve is China ' s largest and the world 's third largest uninhabited area. Because of the high altitude and fierce weather, it is impossible for people to live there, and therefore, it is a paradise for wildlife and home to more than 230 species of wild animals including endangered species such as the Tibetan antelope, which is recognized as the National Class I Protected animal. Huangshan Mountain Huangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China ”, lies in the south of Anhui province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 sq km, and is famous for its peaks, rocks, pines, clouds and springs. It also has a rich cultural heritage. Xu Xiake, a famous traveler of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), visited Huangshan twice, and described it in a poem, calling it the best of all mountains in China. Today it holds the same fascination for visitors, poets, painters and photographers. 21.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A.Qinghai Hoh Xil is the largest uninhabited area in the world. B.Kulangsu was occupied for not less than a dozen years. C.Mausoleum is located in the capital city of Shaanxi province. D.Huangshan Mountain is well known for its magnificent scenery. 22.Why is Qinghai Hoh Xil a paradise for wildlife living there? A.Because endangered species are well protected there. B.Because it is large in size with beautiful scenery. C.Because it is located on Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. D.Because tough weather and environment make no people live there. 23.Where does the passage most probably come from?

省哈三中高三第四次高考模拟考试高三语文试题及答案

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