E drop 电压降
E heavy decker 重甲板船
E limber kentledge 压载铁块
E shaped iron core E型铁心
E wave E型波
e eccentricity
e electro-type
e Napierian logarithm base
e wet with rain
e 废气锅炉
E-layer E层
E-mail 电子邮箱
E.L.Oldendorff & Co.G.m.b.H. v. Tradax Export S.AE.L 奥丹多福公司G.m.b.H诉特达克斯出口公司SA案
E1 Nath =β Tauri 五车五
each and every accident 每次事故
each and every accident 每个事故
each and every loss 每个损失
each and every occurrence 每个事件
each or every round voyage 每一往返航次
each 每
each 每个
each 每每个
eading hand队长
eager 江河口)怒潮
eager 怒潮
eagle nose pliers 鹰鼻钳
eagle nose pliers 鹰嘴钳
eagor pororoca 江河口)怒潮
eagor 江河口)怒潮
eagre 江河口)怒潮
ear drops 甘油滴耳液
ear muffs 护耳套
ear piece 耳机
ear plug 耳塞
ear protector 护耳器
ear receiver 头载式听筒
ear 耳
ear 耳朵;听觉;耳状物
ear 耳耳状物
ear-nut 蝶形螺帽
ear-nut 蝶形螺母
eared-screw 蝶形螺钉
earing cringle 帆耳眼环
earing 耳索
earliest arrival time 最早到达时间
earliest posible time of arrival 可能最早到达时间earlist arrival time 最早到达时间
early break 提前断开
early failure period 调试时间
early fialure period 调试时间
early gate 前闸门
early ignition 提前点火
early make break 提前闭合断开
early shipment 早装运
Early Termination Clause 提前终止条款
early timing 提前定时
early timing 提前正时
early warning system 提前报警系统
early warning 提前报警
early 提前的
early-failure period 早期损坏时间
early-warning equipment 预警设备
earned hire 应得租金
earned premium income 保费收入
earnest money 定金
earning capacity 生产能力
earning capacity 运输量
earning life of the vessel 船舶营运年限
earning 获得
earphone 耳机
earphone 受话机
earphone 听筒
earpiece plug 耳机插塞
earpiece 耳机耳承
earring cringle 帆耳眼环
earth bar 接地棒
earth based coordinate system 地球坐标系
earth based coordinate system 地球座标系
earth based coordinates 地球坐标
earth based coordinates 地球座标
earth bus 接地母线
earth capacity 对地电容
earth centered ellipsoid 地心椭圆体
earth circuit 接地电路
earth clamp 接地夹子
earth clamp 接地夹子接地端子
earth clip 接地夹
earth coil 地磁感应线圈
earth conductivity 大地电导率
earth connection measurement plant 接地测量装置earth connection 地线接头
earth connection 接地线接地
earth connector 接地器
earth current breaker 接地电流断路器
earth current 接地电流
earth current 接地电流;大地电流
earth current 接地电流大地电流
earth detector 接地测试器
earth detector 接地指示器
earth equatorial plane 地球赤道面
earth equatorial plane 地球赤道平面
earth equatorial plane 地球赤道平面地球赤道面earth fault protection 接地故障防护
earth fault 接地故障
earth fixed Cartesian coordinates 固地笛卡尔坐标earth fixed Cartesian coordinates 固地笛卡尔座标earth fixed coordinate system 地球定点坐标系统earth free 不接地的
earth grid 抑制栅极
earth ionosphere waveguide 地—电离层波导earth lamp switch 接地指示灯开关
earth lamp 检漏灯
earth lamp 检漏灯接地指示灯
earth lamp 接地指示灯
earth lead 接地导线
earth leakage current 漏地电流
earth leakage indicator 漏地电流指示器
earth leakage protection 对地漏泄保
earth leakage protection 对地漏泄保装置
earth leakage 接地泄漏
earth leakage 漏电
earth leakage 通地漏电
earth light 大地光
earth magnetic field jamming 地磁干扰
earth magnetic field 地磁场
earth magnetic field 地磁场地球磁场
earth magnetic field 地球磁场
earth magnetism navigation 地磁导航
earth magnetism 地磁
earth measurement 大地测量
earth nut oil 花生油
earth oil 石油
earth path indicator 航迹钟
earth physics 地球物理
earth pin 接地棒
earth pipe 接地管
earth plate 接地板
earth plug 带接地触点的插头
earth point 接地点
earth potential difference 对地电位差
earth potential 地电位
earth quake wave 地震海浪
earth radius 地球半径
earth rate correction 地转速改正
earth rate 地球转速
earth resistance 接地电阻
earth resources satellite 地球资源卫星
earth resources technology satellite 地球资源技术卫星
earth return circuit 地回电路
earth return circuit 接地回路
earth return 地回路
earth revolution 地球公转
earth rotation 地球自转
Earth Satellite Corporation 地球卫星公司
earth satellite vehicle 人造地球卫星
earth screen 接地屏蔽
earth shielded 接地屏蔽的
earth shine 大地光
earth station in the fixedsatellite service 固定卫星业务地面站
earth station in the meteorological-satellite service 气象卫星业务地面站
earth station in the radio navigation-satellite service 无线电导航卫星业务的地面站earth station 地面电台
earth station 地球站
Earth Station-Ecuador 厄瓜多尔地面站
Earth Station-Egypt 埃及地面站
Earth Station-Greece 希腊地面站
Earth Station-Hongkong 香港地面站
Earth Station-Iran 伊朗地面站
Earth Station-Israel 以色列地面站
Earth Station-Ivory Coast 象牙海岸地面站
Earth Station-Jordan 约旦地面站
Earth Station-Kenya 肯尼亚地面站
Earth Station-Libya 利比亚地面站
Earth Station-Mexico 墨西哥地面站
Earth Station-Morocco 摩洛哥地面站
Earth Station-Scandinavia 斯堪的纳维亚半岛地面站Earth Station-Senegal 塞内加尔地面站
Earth Station-South Africa 南非地面站
Earth Station-Sudan 苏旦地面站
Earth Station-Syria 叙利亚地面站
Earth Station-Turkey 土耳其地面站
Earth Station-Venezuela 委内瑞拉地面站
Earth Station-Yugoslavia 南斯拉夫地面站
earth stud 接地双头螺栓
earth switch 接地开关
earth system 地线装置
earth tap 接地抽头
earth terminal 接地端子
earth tester 接地测试器
earth tester 接地测试器高阻表
earth wire 地线
earth wire 接地线
earth 把…接地地球
earth 地
earth 地球
earth 地球;地
earth's axes 地面坐标系
earth's axis 地轴
earth's magnetic field 地磁场
earth's surface 地面
earth's 大地的
earth-fault protection 接地故障保装置
earth-fault relay 接地故障信号继电器
earth-free 不接地的
earth-ionosphere waveguide 地—电离层波导
earth-shielded 接地屏蔽的
earthed circuit 接地电路
earthed conductor 接地导线
earthed distribution system 接地配电系统
earthed netural conductor 接地中线
earthed neutral 接地中线
earthed neutral 接地中线接地中点
earthed system 单制线
earthed system 接地装置
earthed system 接地装置接地系统单制线
earthed 接地的
earthed-neutral distribution system 中点接地配电系统earthen 陶制的
earthenware or glass carboy 陶质酸坛或玻璃酸瓶
earthenware or glass carboy 陶质酸坛或玻璃酸瓶earthenware pipe 陶瓷管
earthenware porcelain receptacle 陶瓷容器earthenware ship 水泥船
earthenware 陶器
earthenware 陶器陶器
earthing clamp 接地夹具
earthing conductor 接地线
earthing connection 接地装置
earthing device 接地装置
earthing of casing 外壳接地
earthing of frame 接机座
earthing resistor 接地电阻
earthing switch 接地开关
earthing terminal 接地端子
earthing 接地
earthlight 灰光
earthometer 接地测量仪
earthometer 兆欧计
earthquake fault 地震断层
earthquake wave 地震海浪
earthquake wave 地震海浪;海啸
earthquake 地震
earthquake-proof 抗震的
earthwards 向地球方向
easamatic 简易自动式
Ease helm! 回舵
Ease wheel! 回舵
ease ahead 低速前进
Ease all! 慢划!
ease astern 低速后退
Ease away! 慢慢松出
ease away 有控制地漫漫溜出突然停止
ease grade 平缓坡度;拧松
ease grade 平缓坡度拧松
Ease her ahead! 低速前进低速前进
Ease her astern! 低速后退
Ease her! 回舵
Ease in! 慢慢进去
Ease off! 松些
Ease out! 松出
Ease the helm! 回舵
ease the helm 回舵
Ease the rudder! 回舵
ease the rudder 回舵
Ease the wheel! 回舵
Ease to fifteen! 回到15度
Ease to five! 回到5度
Ease to ten! 回舵到10°回舵到10度
Ease to twenty! 回到20度
Ease up! 慢慢升起
ease 放宽
ease 简铁
ease 轻便
Easehelm! 回舵
Easewheel! 回舵
easily vulnerable 易受损伤的
easily 容易地
easing gear 减压装置
easing gear 释放装置
easing gear 卸载装置
easing lever 开启杆
easing out line 吊钩绳
easing out line 送出缆
easing out line 引链索
easing 释放
easings 肠衣类
East Africa 东非
East African Airways Corp. 东非航空公司
East African Airways 东非航空公司
East African Harbours Corporation 东非港口公司
East Australia current 东澳洋流
east by north 东偏北
east by north 东偏北东偏北
East by South 东偏南
east by south 东偏南东偏南
East Caribbean Common Market 东加勒比海共同市场
East China Sea 中国东海
east coast coal port 东海岸煤港
East Coast Coal Port 东海岸煤码头(租船用语
East Coast of Africa 非洲东海岸
East Coast of Great Britain 大不列颠东海岸(租船用语
East Coast of Ireland 爱尔兰东海岸
East Coast of North America 北美东海岸
East Coast of South Africa 南非东海岸
East Coast of South America 南美东海岸
East Coast of the United Kingdom 联合王国东海岸(租船用语East Coast of the United States of America 美国东海岸
East Coast of the United States 美国东海岸
East Coast 东海岸
east dilution of precision 东向精度系数
East European Time 东欧时间
East Greenland current 沿格陵兰东及东南岸向南及向西南的北冰洋洋流East India Docks 东印度码头
East Indies 东印度群岛
east longitude 东经
east magnetic component 东向磁力
east marks 东方标
East South East 东南东
East West 东西向
east zone 东区
east 东
east 东东东向
east-north-east 东北东
east-south-east 东南东
eastbound 向东航行的
easterlies 东风带
easterly dilution of position 位置精度东向分量
easterly hour angle 东时角
easterly hour angle 东时角(曾用名
easterly motion of vessel 船速东向分量
easterly wave 东风波
easterly weather 东风气候
easterly 东的
easterly 东方的向东方的
Eastern Atlantic Area 东大西洋航区
Eastern Australian Standard Time 东澳大利亚标准时
eastern celestial hemisphere 东半天球
Eastern Daylight Saving Time 东部夏令时
Eastern Daylight Time 东部夏令时
eastern hemisphere 东半球
Eastern Hemisphere 东半球(气象传真用语
eastern hemisphere 东半球东半球(气象传真用语
eastern longitude 东经
Eastern North America 北美东部
eastern standard time 东部标准时间
eastern standard time 东部标准时间
Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间
Eastern Winter Time 东部冬季时间
eastern 东的
eastern 东方的
eastern 东方的东部的
船舶英语词汇 dugout 独木舟 barge 驳船 kayak （爱斯基摩人的）木排 outrigger 桨叉架船 rowing boat 划艇（美作：rowboat） gondola （意大利的）长平底船 whale mother ship 捕鲸母船 hydrofoil 水翼船 catamarans 双体船 dredger 挖泥船 boat 船 brig, brigantine 双桅船 canoe 小船，独木舟 caravel 快帆船 cargo boat 货船 coaster 近海贸易货船 cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船 whaler 捕鲸船 collier 运煤船 battleship 战船 shallop 小型战船 coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇，缉私艇revenue cutter 缉私船 patrol boat 巡逻艇 minelayer 布雷艇 minesweeper 扫雷艇 torpedo boat 鱼雷艇 frigate 轻护航舰 gunboat 炮舰 submarine 潜水艇 destroyer 驱逐舰 corvette 轻巡洋舰 cruiser 巡洋舰 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 ferry, ferryboat 渡船，渡轮 fishing boat 渔船 freighter 货船 galleon 大型帆船 galley 大划桨船 hovercraft 气垫船 icebreaker 破冰船 launch 艇 lifeboat 救生艇 lighter 驳船 liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮 merchant ship, merchantman 商船 motorboat 摩托艇
船舶英语 目 录 一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) ·········· 16 ' 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery ） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 — (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 、 (Time 、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use ）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 《 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语 （Delivery expression for A/E ） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 ； (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语 （Expressions for trouble ） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 . (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter * 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 》 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman · 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine [ 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve ， 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove （ 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver * 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 45．连杆 > 46．连杆大端轴承 47．连杆小端轴承 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal ： 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate - 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain | 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 、 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 88．端盖 Side cover 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod # 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade ￥ 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side
船舶英语 目录 一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) (16) 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 (Time、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语 （Delivery expression for A/E） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语 （Expressions for trouble） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 Crosshead guide plate 45．连杆 Connecting rod 46．连杆大端轴承 Bid end bearing 47．连杆小端轴承 Small end bearing 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side 111．转子轴 Rotor shaft 112．油泵 L.O.pump 113．换向装置 Reversing device 114．换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower 116．膨胀接 Expansion joint 117．调速器 governor 118．飞重 Flying weight 119．补偿阀 Compensate valve 120．针阀 Needle valve 121．开口销 Cotter pin 122．轴封 Shaft seal 123．机械密封 Machinery seal 4
外贸船务知识总汇-英语 主要船务术语简写： (1)ORC(Origen Recevie Charges)本地收货费用 (2)THC(Terminal Handling Charges)码头操作费 (3)BAF(Bunker Adjustment Factor)燃油附加费 (4)CAF(Currency Adjustment Factor)货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS(Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS(Equipment Position Surcharges)设备位置附加费 (7)DDC(Destination Delivery Charges)目的港交货费 (8)PSS(Peak Season Sucharges)旺季附加费 (9)PCS(Port Congestion Surcharge)港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC(Document charges)文件费 (11)O/F(Ocean Freight)海运费 (12)B/L(Bill of Lading)海运提单 (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading)船东单 (14)MTD(Multimodal Transport Document)多式联运单据 (15)L/C(Letter of Credit)信用证 (16)C/O(Certificate of Origin)产地证 (17)S/C(Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract)销售合同 (18)S/O(Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T(Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） (20)M/T(Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） (21)W/M(Weight or Measurementton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 (22)CY(Container Yard)集装箱（货柜）堆场 (23)FCL(Full Container Load)整箱货 (24)LCL(Less than Container Load)拼箱货（散货） (25)CFS(Container Freight Station)集装箱货运站 (26)TEU(Twenty-feet Equivalent Units)20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少） (27)A/W(All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） (28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge)迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） (29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier)无船承运人 主要贸易术语： (1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 (2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 (5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 (7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货
A A&C.P.=anchors and chains 锚与锚链试验合格 a.a.r.=against all risks 综合险,保全险 AB=anchor bolt 锚栓,系紧螺栓 ab- (前缀)(厘米-克-秒CGS电磁制单位)绝对,电磁 abac 坐标网,列线图 aback 1.向后2.逆帆.3.停船4.使船向后退 abacus 1.顶板,冠板2.算盘3.列线图 abaft在船尾部,在---后面,向船尾;~the beam在船正横以后（的方向） abampere （A）电磁安培（CGS电磁制电流单位，＝10安培＝1毕奥） abandoner 放弃者，弃船者；SHIP~弃船船员, abandonment 1.弃船,放弃.2.(商)委付(将残余保险物权转移给保险人以领取全部赔偿金额)3.放弃货载4.(油)废井 abase 1.落帆.2.降旗 abate 1.减退(指潮或水位),缓和(指风)2.废除,撤消3.减价,还价 abatement 1.减退(指潮或水位),缓和(指风) ,抑制2.作废,撤消3.减价,减税;NOISE ~噪声抑制,消声;~OF TAXES 减税 A-battery 丝极电池,甲电池 ABB=air-blast circuit breaker 空气吹弧断路器 ABB=automatic back bias 自动反馈偏压 abbreviation 缩写,略语,简号2.(数)约分,简化 ABC=automatic bandwidth control 自动带宽控制 ABC=automatic bias compensation 自动偏压补偿 ABC=automatic bias control 自动偏压控制 ABC=automatic binary computer 自动二进制电子计算机,自动二进制电脑 ABC=automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制 ABC=automatic brightness control 自动亮度控制 ABCC=automatic brightness contrast control 自动亮度对比控制,自动亮度反差调整abcoulomb 电磁库仑(CGS电磁制电荷单位,=10库仑=1毕奥秒) ABCU=automatic bridge control system for unattended engine room (ABS) (美国船级社船级标志)驾驶室遥控无人机舱(注明无人时限) ABD=advance base dock (美)前沿基地浮船坞 abd=aboard 在船上,去船上 ABDC=after bottom dead center 下死点后 abeam 正横(与船的中线面成直角),横向;OBJECT~物标正横;WIND~横风 aberration 1.像差2.光行差3.偏差,反常 abfarad 电磁法拉(CGS电磁制电容单位=10-9法拉) abhenry 电磁亨利(CGS电磁制电感单位=10-9亨利) abide 1.忍受(风浪),坚持顶浪2.等待(其它船)3.(商行船被风浪所阻(海损用词) ability 性能,能力 ability ～of righting(船舶)扶正能力,复原能力;～to deposit weld熔敷焊接能力;～to self-stow自收藏能力(的); ability absorbing～吸收能力;accelerating～加速性能; ability adaptive～自适应能力;adhesive～粘着性;
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船 manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船 airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空 气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船 electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船 nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship
cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船 container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集 装箱船semi-container ship 半集装 箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途 集装箱船 general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船 multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船 chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石 油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天 然气运输船 tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮
船体 aircraft carrier 航母submarine 潜艇 air cushion vehicle 气垫船longitudinal strength 总纵强度transverse strength 横向强度local strength 局部应力 hull 主船体superstructure 上层建筑stem 船首 midship 船中 stern 船尾 forecastle 首楼 brige 桥楼 poop 尾楼 deck house 甲板室 ship bottom 船底 ship side 舷侧 upper deck 上甲板 lower deck 下甲板transverse bulkhead 横舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁forepeak bulkhead 首尖舱壁afterpeak bulkhead 尾尖舱壁shell plate 外板 seam 边接缝 butt 端接缝 strake 列板 bottom plate 底板 plate keel 平板龙骨 bilge strake 舭列板 side plate 舷侧外板 sheer strake 舷顶列板second deck 第二甲板 third deck 第三甲板platform deck 平台甲板 deck plate 甲板板 deck stringer 甲板边板sponson deck 舷伸甲板center keelson 中内龙骨 side keelson 旁内龙骨 T-bar T型材 web 腹板 bracket 肘板
face plate 面板 flange 折边板 floor 肋板 bilge bracket 舭肘板 bulb plate 球扁钢 angle bar 角钢 bottom center girder 中底桁bottom side girder 旁底桁 solid floor 主肋板 watertight floor 水密肋板 bracket floor 框架肋板 lightened floor 轻型肋板stiffener 加强筋 reverse frame 内底横骨 bottom frame 船底肋骨 inner bottom plate 内底板 man hole 人孔 margin plate 内底边板 duct keel 箱型中底桁 pipe tunnel 管隧 longitudinal 纵骨 bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨bottom side tank 底边舱foundation seating 基座 shaft tunnel 轴隧 tunnel recess 尾室 emergency exit 应急出口 bilge keel 舭龙骨 frame 肋骨 integrated barge 分节驳 main frame 主肋骨 tweendeck frame 甲板间肋骨intermediate frame 中间肋骨 web frame 强肋骨 side stringer 舷侧纵桁 side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨 cross tie 撑杆 wing tank 舷边舱 ballast water tank 压载水舱torsion box 抗扭箱 bulwark 舷墙
船代常用的英文缩写
船代常用英文缩写
1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费 用（广东省收取） (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操 作费（香港收取） (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加 费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬 值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设 备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的 港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥 挤附加费 (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费 (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 铁路协会 ACEP Approved continuous examination programme 集装箱安全连续检验计划
AG Alantic and gulf base ports 美国东岸及 墨西哥湾基本港 AM Above mentioned 上述的 ASA American Standard Association 美国标准 协会 AW All water 全水路 B/C Bill of collection 托收汇票 B/L Bill of Lading 提单 BAF Bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费BJG Beijing 北京 C&D Collected and delivered 运费已收及货物已交付 C&F Cost and freight 成本加运费加 C/O Certificate of Origin 产地证明书 CAF Currency adjustment factor 币值附加费CBM Cubic metre 立方米 CCC Customs Convention on Containers 集装箱海关公约 CFS Container freignt station 集装箱货运站CIF Cost,insurance and freight 成本加运费,加保险费
dugout 独木舟 barge 驳船 kayak （爱斯基摩人的）木排outrigger 桨叉架船 rowing boat 划艇（美作：rowboat）gondola （意大利的）长平底船whale mother ship 捕鲸母船hydrofoil 水翼船 catamarans 双体船 dredger 挖泥船 boat 船 brig, brigantine 双桅船 canoe 小船，独木舟 caravel 快帆船 cargo boat 货船 coaster 近海贸易货船 cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船 whaler 捕鲸船 collier 运煤船 battleship 战船 shallop 小型战船 coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇，缉私艇 revenue cutter 缉私船 patrol boat 巡逻艇 minelayer 布雷艇 minesweeper 扫雷艇 torpedo boat 鱼雷艇 frigate 轻护航舰 gunboat 炮舰 submarine 潜水艇 destroyer 驱逐舰 corvette 轻巡洋舰 cruiser 巡洋舰 aircraft carrier 航空母舰
ferry, ferryboat 渡船，渡轮 fishing boat 渔船 freighter 货船 galleon 大型帆船 galley 大划桨船 hovercraft 气垫船 icebreaker 破冰船 launch 艇 lifeboat 救生艇 lighter 驳船 liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮merchant ship, merchantman 商船motorboat 摩托艇 outboard 尾部装有马达的小艇paddle steamer, paddle boat 明轮船passenger boat 客船 piragua, pirogue 独木舟raft 木筏 rowing boat 划艇 sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船schooner 纵帆船 ship 船 skiff 小艇 sloop 单桅船 steamer, steamship 汽轮tanker 油轮 trawler 拖网渔船 tug, tugboat 拖轮 vessel 船 yacht 游艇 yawl 船载小艇