当前位置:文档之家› 【免费】初一第一学期英语:考点、重点、难点知识汇总

【免费】初一第一学期英语:考点、重点、难点知识汇总

【免费】初一第一学期英语:考点、重点、难点知识汇总
【免费】初一第一学期英语:考点、重点、难点知识汇总

初一第一学期英语:考点、重点、难点知识汇总

Unit 1.

1. Good morning / afternoon / evening. 早上好/ 下午好/ 晚上好。

2. How are you! 你好吗?/ How is your mother? 你的妈妈好吗?

I’m fine / OK, thanks. 我很好,谢谢!/ She is fine. 她身体好。

And you? 你呢?(你好吗?)

1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?What’s her / his name? 她/ 他叫什么名字?

2. What’s your first name你的名是什么?

What’s your last / family name? 你姓什么?(last name = family name)

3. I’m Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽。She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽。

4. Nice to meet you! 见到你真高兴。Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。

5. What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么?(对电话号码提问用what)

Unit 2.

1. What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?What’s this? 这个是什么?

It’s a map / an orange. 它是一张地图/ 它是一个桔子。

2. Spell it, please. 请拼写它。 How do you spell it? 你怎样拼写它?

1. Excuse me. 打扰了。 Is this / that your pencil? 这个/ 那个是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的,它是。/ 不,不是。( 回答时常用it替代上文中的this和that )

2. This / That is my ruler. 这个/ 那个是我的尺子。

3. Please call Mary at 495-3539. 请给Mary 打电话:495-3539. (call sb at + 电话号码)

Please call Mary. 请给Mary 打电话。 Please call 495-3539. 请拨打495-3539.

4. 本单元短语:call sb at + 电话号码(at译为“按照”,此短语意思是“按照某个电话号码给某人打电话) pencil case文具盒computer game电脑游戏 lost and found失物招领lost and found case 失物招领箱

Unit 3.

1. What color is it? 它是什么颜色?What color is your pen? 你的钢笔是什么颜色?

2. It’s red / blue / black and white. 它是红色/ 蓝色/ 黑白色。

1. This / That is my sister. 这位/ 那位是我的姐姐。此句的复数形式是:

These / Those are my sisters. 这些/ 那些是我的姐姐们。

(this/ that的复数分别是these / those)

2. It is a watch. 复数形式是:They are some watches.

(he / she / it 复数都是they,和this/that的复数不同)

3. Is he / Guo Peng your brother? 他/ 郭鹏是你的哥哥吗?

Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 是的,他是。/ 不,他不是。

4. Thanks for the photo of your family. 感谢你寄来你的家庭照(全家福)。

句中thanks = thank you, 另外the photo of your family = your family photo

5. Here is my family photo. 这儿是我的家庭照。Here are some books. 这儿有一些书。

There is a picture and three pencils on the desk. 桌子上有一幅画和三支铅笔。

There are many photos in the drawer. 抽屉里有许多照片。

(here / there 后的be动词单复数形式要以紧随其后的名词单复数来定)

Unit 4.

1. Where is my backpack? 我的背包在哪儿?Where are the books? 那些书在哪儿?

2. It’s / They’re in the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.

它/ 它们在抽屉里/床底下/书柜上。 (注意主语和be动词照应)

3. Is it / Is the book / Are they on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk?

它/ 这本书/ 它们在床上/背包里/桌子下吗?

4. Can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西去学校吗?

some一般用在肯定的陈述句中,any用在否定句(“任何”)或疑问句(“某些,一些”)中。但如果表示期待对方肯定的回答或表请求和建议时,疑问句中常用some。如上句。

5. take …to … 把…带到… Please take your sister to school. 请把你的妹妹带到学校。

bring 表从另一处带到这儿。take 表从这儿带到另一处。方向正好相反。

Unit 5.

1. Do you have a soccer ball? 你有一个足球吗?Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

Does she have a tennis racket? 她有一个网球拍吗?Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.(谓语是实义动词的时候,疑问句形式:do / does 提前到主语前,主语后面的动词用原形)

2. I don’t have a soccer ball. 我没有一个足球。

She doesn’t have a volleyball. 她没有排球。

(谓语是实义动词的时候,否定形式:do /does +not + 动词原形)

3. Let me / him / us play soccer. 让我/ 他/ 我们踢足球吧。(let后面的动词用原形)

4. That sounds good / great / interesting / boring.那听起来不错/好极了/有趣/无聊。

(that指代上文之事)

5. I / We / They / You / The kids have 8 baseballs. 我/ 我们/ 他们/ 孩子们有8个棒球。

She / He / My brother / The boy has 8 baseballs. 她/他/我哥哥/那个男孩有8个棒球。

(注意以上各句主语和谓语的照应:主语是三单,谓语也用三单;主语不是三单,谓语也不用三单。)

6. 本单元短语:tennis racket网球拍 ping-pong bat乒乓球拍

ping-pong / soccer / tennis ball 乒乓球/ 足球/ 网球(指物品)

play tennis /basketball /baseball /ping-pong /volleyball /soccer /football “打…,踢…”(指运动) play computer games 打电脑游戏 on TV在电视上(通过电视) every day每天

Unit 6.

1. Do you like bananas / hamburgers / salad…? 你喜欢香蕉/ 汉堡包/ 沙拉……吗?

Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。

2. like doing sth. = like to do sth. 喜欢做某事.

如:She likes helping / to help students. 她喜欢帮学生。

3. 短语:for breakfast / lunch / dinner / dessert 对早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐/ 甜食来说

running star 跑步明星

lots of = a lot of ( 后既可接可数名词复数,又可接不可数名词)

healthy food 健康食品

Unit 7.

1. --How much are these pants? =What’s the price of these pants? 这条裤子多少钱?

---They’re twenty dollars. 这条裤子20美元。

--How much is this sweater? =What’s the price of this sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱?

--It’s 60 yuan. 它60元。

2. How much加不可数名词,how many 加可数名词复数。

如:how much food, how many students

3. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么?

4. Yes, please. 是的,请吧。No, thanks. 不了,谢谢。

5. I want a sweater. 我想要件毛衣。

6. What color do you want? 你想要什么颜色?

7. Here you are. =Here it is给你(这件毛衣/ 钱等)。

8. How much is it? / How much are they? 多少钱?

9. I’ll take it. = I’ll get it. = I’ll have it. 我买下它了。

10. Thank you. / Thanks a lot. 多谢。You’re welcome. =That’s all right.别客气。

11. Come and bu y … = Come to buy …. Go and see … = Go to see…

12. Anybody can afford our prices. 任何人都能承担得起我们的价钱。

13. 短语:at a good price 以合理的价格have a look (at…)“看一看(…)”=look (at …)

for girs / boys / sports. 对姑娘/ 男孩/ 运动来说

sell … to… 把…卖给… buy … from… 从… 买… on sale在出售

Unit 8.

1. When is your / her / his birthday? 你的/ 她的/ 他的生日是什么时候?

My / Her / His birthday is May 14th. 我的/ 她的/ 他的生日是5月14日。(此处无on)

2. How old are you? = What’s your age? 你多大了? I’m 8. / I’m 8 years old. 我8岁了。

3. Monday is the second day of the week. 周一是一星期中的第二天。(序数词前常有the)

It’s my eighth birthday. (序数词eighth前已有限定词my, 故不再加the.)

4. 短语:birthday party生日聚会 English speech contest 英语演讲比赛music festival 音乐节 school day校庆日 school trip学校组织的旅行 volleyball game排球比赛Unit 9.

1. Do you / Does she want to go to a movie? 你想/ 她想看电影吗?

2. What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢什么种类的电影?

3. June really likes action movies. 琼真的喜欢动作片。(really可修饰动词,但very不能。)

4. Mike is English. 迈克是英国人。(注意English前无冠词an.)

5. I often go to movies with my friends. 我常和朋友一起看电影。(with,“用;和…一起”)

6. 短语:learn about…学习有关…的知识 Chinese history中国历史

on weekends. 在周末 action movies 动作片 go to a movie去看电影

want to do sth. 想要做某事

7. 语法:并列连词and和or. 都译为“和”,or常用于否定句。and常用于肯定句。

He likes P.E. and art.他喜欢体育和美术。=He likes P.E. and he likes art.

He doesn’t like P.E. or art. =He doesn’t like P.E. and he doesn’t like art.

(or只用于连接否定句中的短语。若连接两个否定句时仍用and, 如后一句。)

Unit 10.

1. Can you play the guitar? Can you dance / swim? 你会弹吉它/ 跳舞/ 游泳吗?

Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/ 不,我不会。

2. I want to join the art / music club. 我想参加美术/ 音乐俱乐部。

3. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?

4. Can you play the piano well? 你弹钢琴弹得好吗?

5. Are you good with kids? 你善于和孩子相处吗?(be good with sb. 善于和某人相处)

6. May I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗?= What’s your name?

7. What can you do? 你会做什么?

8. 短语:play the piano / the drums / the trumpet 弹钢琴/ 打鼓/ 吹喇叭(乐器前有the)

chess / English / swimming / music… club象棋/ 英语/ 游泳/ 音乐俱乐部

a little “一点,一些”(修饰不可数名词。)

Unit 11.

1. What time do you/ does she usually go to school/ get up? 你通常何时上学/ 起床?

I usually run/ She usually gets up at around 7:00. 我/ 她通常大约7:00跑步/ 起床。

2. When do people usually eat dinner? 人们通常什么时候吃晚饭?

3. 短语:in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 下午/ 晚上(用介词in)

(若有其它修饰词,常用介词on: on Sunday morning; on the evening of May 1st.)

go home 回家 get home 到家 go to bed 上床睡觉 take a shower洗澡

get up 起床best wishes 致以良好的祝愿

listen to music / me听音乐/ 听我(说) all day and all night 整天整夜

brush teeth刷牙 take the No. 305 bus to school乘305路车去学校

write a letter to sb=write to sb =write sb.给某人写信

4. 时刻表达:1分钟未过半点;7:20, 可以读作:seven twenty, 或twenty past seven 12:08, 可以读作:twelve oh eight, 或eight past twelve

2分钟刚好半点:9:30, 可读作:nine thirty, 或half past nine

3分钟超过半点:8:46, 可读作:eight forty-six, 或fourteen to nine

5. what引导的感叹句的结构:1what + a / an + 形容词+ 名词+ 主谓

What a clever boy he is! 他是多么聪明的孩子啊!

What an interesting book you have!你的书多么有趣啊!

2what + 形容词+ 名词复数:What clever boys you are! 你们是多么聪明的孩子啊!3what + 形容词+ 不可数名词:What difficult work it is! 那是多么困难的工作啊!

6. 宾语从句的语序(用陈述句的语序,见下文画线部分):

I don’t know when your birthday is. (不是when is your birthday)

Can you tell me where you come from? (不是where do you come from)

Unit 12.

1. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的学科是什么?

(形容词性物主代词+favorite+名词,“…最喜爱的….”)

2. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜爱的学科是科学。

3. Why do you / does she like science? 你/ 她为什么喜欢科学?

Because it’s interesting. 因为它有趣。

4. Who is your art teacher? 谁是你的美术教师?

5. When do you have math? 你什么时候上数学?

6. I have volleyball for two hours. 我打排球两个小时。(for + 时间段,“达到…时间”)

7. 短语:TV show 电视节目 be strict with sb / be strict in sth对某人/ 某物要求严格

be busy with sth / be busy doing sth忙于某事/ 做某事

on Monday / Tuesday… 在周一/ 周二….

after lunch / work / school / class…午饭后/ 下班后/ 放学后/ 下课后…

run around 到处跑动 play with sb / sth 和某人一块儿玩/ 用某物玩

(如果动词的施动者,即主语,和动词或介词后相应的宾格代词是相同的人或物时,其宾格代词要用反身代词:I teach myself English. 我自学英语。

We solved the problems ourselves. 我们自己解决的这些问题。

Lucy hurt herself by accident. 露茜偶然伤了自己。You have to take care of yourself. 你必须照看好自己。

但She asks me to help her. 中的her并没有反身代词,因为help的施动者是“我”,而承受者是“她”,不相同。)

新目标七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结

新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? -----Yes, I can. / No, I can‘t. 2. What club do you want to join? -----I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗? 11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can 的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时,把can 提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes ,主语+can 。否定回答:No ,主语+can't. (3)含有can 的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can 的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? 2.may+动词的原形。(may 为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may 提前, 肯定回答是:Yes ,主语 +may 。否定回答是:No ,主语+mustn't 。或please don't 。 3. ―Like+动词ing‖表示―喜欢做某事‖ I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening to music. 1. play +棋类/球类/牌 下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10.want to do sth 想要做什么 11.help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12.speak+语言 说某种语言

初一英语语法及主要知识点归纳总结

初一英语语法及主要知 识点归纳总结 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

初一英语知识点归纳总结 分类:英语学习 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from 一.短语: 1 .be from = come from 来自于---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人 5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国 6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约 8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎 9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动 二.重点句式: 1 Where’s your pen pal from = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live 3 What language(s) does he speak 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一. Asking ways: (问路) 1.Where is (the nearest) …… (最近的)……在哪里 2.Can you tell me the way to …… 你能告诉我去……的路吗 3.How can I get to …… 我怎样到达……呢 4.Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood 附近有……吗 5.Which is the way to …… 哪条是去……的路 二.Showing the ways: (指路) 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)

完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结

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4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗? —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。

初一英语知识点(上册)

初一英语知识点 二○○四年十二月 What’s your name? –I’m Liu Ying. –My name is Liu Ying. What’s your number? -I’m Number One. What class are you in? –I’m in Class Two What grade are you in? –I’m in Grade One What row are you in? –I’m in Row One. What row are they in? –They’re in Row 7 What class is she in? –She’s in Class One, Grade One What colour is your bag? –It’s black. What’s his number? -He’s Number One, in Row One .What’s one plus two? -It’s three. What’s this? -It is a clock. What’s that in English? -It’s a book. What’re these? –They are books. What’re those? –They are cups. What can you see in the picture? –I can see a clock What can she see? –She can see a dog. What’s in the room? –There is a desk. Who is this? –This is Joy. Who is that? –That is David. Who’s not here? –Ann is not here. Who isn’t at school today? –Li Ming and Wei Fang Who’s that girl? –That’s my sister, Joy. Who’s that man? –That’s my father. Who’s on duty today? –I am. How old are you? –I’m eleven. How old is she? –She’s seven. How old is Polly? –It’s two. How many children are there in your class? –66 How many pens do you have? –I have 2 pens. How are you? –I’m fine, thanks. How is your father? –He’s well. How do you do? –How do you do? Where is she? –I think she’s at home. Where is the washroom? –It’s over there. Where are her photos? –They’re on the wall. Which is your friend? –The one in a hat. Which boy is Tom? –The boy on the bike. Whose clock is this? -It’s his. Whose is this clock? -It’s his. Whose shoes are these? -They’re mine. 2. 一般疑问句 Are you Lin Tao? –Y es, I am. Are you in Row 4? –Y es, I am. Are you ten? –Y es, I am. Are you English? –Y es, I am Are these your English books? –Y es, they are. Are those your pens? –Y es, they are. Are we all here? –Y es, we are Are they on her desk? –Y es, they are. Are there two boys in the room? –Y es, there are Are there any girls in the room? –Y es, there are. Is one plus two three? –Y es, it is. Is this a cup? –Y es, it is. Is that a ruler? –Y es, it is. Is it a cake? –Y es, it is. Is it on the desk? –Y es, it is. Is everyone here today? –Y es, we are. Is she at school today? –Y es, she is. Is this your pencil-box? –Y es, it is. Is that my cup? –No, it isn’t. Is there a bag on the bed? –Y es, there is. Do you know? –Y es, I do. Can you spell your name? –Y es, I can. Can we put our coats here? –Y es, you can. Can I see your licence? –Y es, you can 3. 重要的词组与句型 (1)What’s …plus…? It’s… (2)What’s …minus…? It’s… (3)How old…? (4)What’s this in English? (5)in English (6)an English car (7)a Japanese jeep (8)I don’t know. (9)I think he is two. (10)This is Li Lei.这是李磊。 电话中表示“我是李磊”。 (11)Is that Tom? (12)How are you? –Fine, thanks. (13)Is Bill in? =Is Bill at home? (14)Is your friend a boy or a girl? (15)That’s right. (16)That’s wrong. (17)She is at home. (18)He is at school. (19)Where is she? (20)Excuse me, is this your book? (21)Here you are. –Thank you. (22)Thank you. –That’s all right. -That’s OK. –Y ou are welcome. (23)It’s very good. –Thank you. (24)Come in, please. –Thank you. (25)on duty (26)Who’s on duty today? (27)Are we all here? (28)Who isn’t at school today? =Who isn’t here today? (29)two new students (30)welcome to our class

初一上英语知识点归纳总结

仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳 审核:邱老师 Unit 1 1、 Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好Good night 晚安(晚上告别) 2、glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴(回答也一样) 3、welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks) 4、let’s + V(原)让我们做…… 5、stand up 起立 sit down 坐下 6、this is----- 这是…… (用于介绍第三者的用语) 7、How do you do 你好(回答也是:How do you do ) 8、How are you 你好吗Fine ,thank you .and you 很好;谢谢;你呢 I’m OK / I’m fine , too .我也很好。 9、see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见 10、excuse me 打扰一下;请问

11、I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是…… 12、be from = come from 来自 13、in English 用英语 14、 Can you spell it Yes / No 你能拼写它吗能/不能 15、That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome/ Not at all 不用谢 16、…… years old ……岁 17、telephone number 电话号码 QQ number QQ号码 ID number 身份证 18、 the same (相同的)反义词是 different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 句型: 1. What is your name 你的名字是什么 2. Where +be + 主语 + from 某人来自于哪里(回答:主语+be+地点) Where are you from I am from quanzhou. 3. How old + be + 主语某人几岁 (回答:主语 + be + 数字 )

七年级英语下册知识点整理

①Shedoesn't have anewpen.她没有一枝新钢笔。 ②They don't have lunchathome.他们不在家吃午饭。 ③I don't have abrother.我没有一个弟弟。 肯定句变成一般疑问句需要用助动词do/does,即一般疑问句为“Do/Does+主语+have+其他”。 所以以上三句的一般疑问句形式依次为: ① Does shehave anewpen她有一枝新钢笔吗? Yes,she does./No,she doesn't. ②Do they have lun at home?他们在家吃午饭吗?Yes,theydo./No,theydon't. ③Do you haveabrother?你有一个弟弟吗?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't. (.3.)实义动词 ....)的一般现在时 .....(表示人或动物动作的动词即行为动词 肯定句由“主语+动词原形(s/es)”构成。(注意:只有在主语为第三人称单数的情况下,动词原形 后面才加s/es)。 例如:①I do homework every day.我每天都做作业。②He watches .. TV every evening.他每晚都看电视。 肯定句变成否定句需要用助动词don't/doesn't,即由“主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形”构成。 以上三句的否定句依次为:①I don't do homework every day.我每天不做作业。 ②He doesn't watch TV every evening.他每晚不看电视。 肯定句变成一般疑问句需要用助动词do/does,即一般疑问句为“Do/Does +主语+动词原形”。所以以 上三句的一般疑问句形式依次为: ①Do you do homework every day?你每天都做作业吗?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't. ②Does he watch TV every evening?他每晚都看电视吗?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't. 七年级英语下册 第一单元Unit 1 Where is your pal from? 国家与语言(熟悉内容):China – Chinese (汉语,中国人) England – English Canada – Canadian (加拿大人) France – French (法语,法国人)America – American (美国人)Japan – Japanese (日语,日本人)Australia – Australian (澳大利亚人) (p1)be from =come from 来自Linda is from Japan.= Linda comes.from Japan.那么Where's your pen pal from?= ? (p2)live住,居住(后跟地点是常用live in) 。例如: I live in China. Do you live in China? Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.I don'tlive in China. Where do you live? (where 是副词,和动词live搭配时,动词后不能加介词in) His aunt lives in Sydney.Does his aunt live in Sydney?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't . His auntdoesn't live in Sydney. Where does His aunt live? (p3)说某种语言用speak, speak Chinese/ English/ Japanese /French说汉语/英语/日语/法语 问某人说某种语言用句型What language do/does sb speak? What language do you speak?I speak Chinese. What language does Mary speak?She speaks English. (p5,3a)14 years old 14岁解释:数字+ year(s) old …岁当数字大于1时,year用复数years。I am 30 years old. Her son is 1 year old. (p5,3a)can为情态动词,“能,能够,会”。后面跟动词时必须用动词原形。 肯定句变成一般疑问句需把can提到句首。肯定句变成否定句只需把can变成can't 既可。例如: She can speak English. Can she speak English? Yes,she can.No,she can't . She can't speak English. (p5,3a)“Like+动词ing”表示“喜欢做某事”I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening to music. 注意:“Like+to+动词”也表示“喜欢做某事”,只是“Like+动词ing”表示习惯性动作(也可以说是爱好),而“Like+to+动词”表示一次性或短暂性的。OurPEteacherlikesswimming.( 表示爱好) He likes playing basketball,but today he doesn't like to play basketball.他爱好打篮球(爱好),但是今天他没去打篮球(短暂性的)。 (p5,3a)Write to 人:写信给某人He often Writes to his mother. Do you often Write to your pen pal? (p5,3b)on weekens在周末

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