2020高考英语 完形填空基础训练极品题(12)

2020年高考英语说明文完形填空专题卷（附答案）1.完形填空,阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Third Culture KidsAs more cities and companies become increasing international, there is a growing number of children that are creating their own sub-culture. Often 1 to as TCKs (Third Culture Kids) or Global Nomads, these students have a(n) 2 impact on the global community.So who are these Third Culture Kids? They are not a new phenomenon. As one looks 3history, there is a realization that certain groups of people have led highly 4 lives, a key5 in describing TCKs. They often6 their parents into another country and spend a significant part of his or her development years outside the parents' culture. They are7 to new cultures and to other people in the community who8 move constantly. Their numbers9 into the hundreds of thousands and are increasing. Ease of 10 and constant relocation of people through multinational companies and global business links contribute to this11 .The question “Who am I?” is frequently asked by TCKs. They have 12 a host of cultural identities, and have built relationships to all the cultures, 13 not having full ownership of any. Although elements from each culture are absorbed into TCK's life experience, the sense of 14is in relationship to others of a similar background.As you enter into the world of TCKs, one might suspect they are no 15 . But it is16 , after spending only a short time with them, that they bring a deep knowledge from inside and a special ability to compare 17 and local issues. They represent many countries and cultures. They are the future cross-culturalists and 18 future politicians, diplomats, government employees and educators. They certainly experience a different lifestyle compared to their mono-cultural peers but we can benefit from their global and 19 lives. So, whatever one chooses to label the international students as ---TCKs, Global Nomads, or Global Souls ---we will gain unbelievable20 .1. A. referred B. appealed C. subscribed D. submitted2. A. initial B. temporary C. immediate D. tremendous3. A. down on B. back on C. up to D. forward to4. A. adventurous B. mobile C. civilized D. primitive5. A. figure B. reason C. cause D. factor6. A. drive B. divide C. accompany D. invite7. A. connected B. addicted C. exposed D. committed8. A. frequently B. also C. rarely D. altogether9. A. change B. burst C. break D. extend10. A. communication B. travel C. interaction D. export11. A. tradition B. shift C. option D. trend12. A. revealed B. discovered C. accumulated D. accelerated13. A. as B. so C. when D. while14. A. belonging B. achievement C. possessing D. responsibility15. A. exception B. denying C. doubtful D. different16. A. clear B. vital C. universal D. essential17. A. international B. updated C. complicated D. specific18. A. luckily B. necessarily C. hopefully D. generally19. A. professional B. spiritual C. material D. colorful20. A. awards B. rewards C. popularity D. success2.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “four great new ①__________(invent)”—high-speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.China’s new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the ②__________(fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high-speed rail, China ③__________(improve) people’s lives in many other innovative (创新的) ways over the last decade.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made ④__________ much more convenient and popular both in China ⑤__________ overseas. The leading Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop ⑥__________(buy) and eat whatever you want ⑦__________(simple) with a tap of your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by ⑧__________(scan) the seller’s QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a ⑨__________(choose)for Chinese people—even a pancake seller is using Alipay.Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing ⑩__________ youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road innovation, and they wish their countries would emulate(仿效) China in terms of technological achievements.2、Despite the truth ①__________students are supposed to make every effort to study, they need other things as well. ②__________my view, the school work assigned to high school students is too heavy. They should ③__________(allow) more time for play, if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded adults. As the saying ④__________(go),“All work and no play makes Jack ⑤__________ dull boy. A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you will get tired and ⑥__________(bore) with your daily routine work. Besides, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious depression, ⑦__________is unhealthy physically and ⑧__________(mental). Proper relaxation, such as ⑨__________(jog) and seeing movies, will relieve the tension. All in all, a ⑩__________(reduce) of the current heavy load will certainly benefit them.3、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020高考英语文娱体育类完形填空专项训练题（附答案）一、完形填空（共1题；共20分）1.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Youth sports teach kids to develop a winning state of mind as well as the ability to become team leaders. Although having 1 is a major part of athletics, the only purpose of sports is to compete and create the 2 mentality (心态) people need in sports.3 have the extremely hard task of getting their young athletes to learn how to play the sport and become disciplined, and ready to play the sport to the best of their ability.4 , I was at my younger brother's baseball game the other night and his team was5 by five runs in the last part of the game. While most teams in this situation would be desperately trying to regain their 6for bravery and will to fight, his team just seemed to slowly walk around, 7 sunflower seeds, and laugh at jokes made by teammates. I asked my brother after the game why everybody was so 8 about the loss and he said it was because some kid's mom brought really good snacks.Some parents have a 9 with coaches shouting at their child, as they hold the view that if a child makes a mistake, it is the coach's 10 to correct the problem. When parents get involved in telling the coach how to 11 the team, problems 12 . Some parents feel if they pay their money, they should have an equal 13 on how to coach the team. In order to have a successful learning experience, the coach needs to feel like he can control his team and 14the parents from having the last say. Without that, the coach feels as if he needs to 15the parents by giving more playing time to their kids who actually don't 16 it.With youth sport programs becoming less competitive, club teams are on the 17 . More teens can get an easier access to them. Club teams 18 more of what high school and junior high coaches are looking for, the competitive edge（优势）that is absolutely necessary in 19 . While having fun is important, skills and a 20 mentality is worth more in the world of sports.1. A. courage B. dignity C. fun D. patience2. A. social B. responsible C. healthy D. competitive3. A. Parents B. Coaches C. Experts D. Headmasters4. A. As a result B. In addition C. For example D. On the contrary5. A. behind B. before C. above D. below6. A. scores B. goals C. spirits D. dreams7. A. spit B. chew C. count D. swallow8. A. worried B. happy C. serious D. casual9. A. joke B. contact C. problem D. compromise10. A. turn B. experience C. awareness D. duty11. A. dismiss B. unite C. assess D. handle12. A. come out B. break out C. work out D. stand out13. A. say B. guidance C. response D. reward14. A. protect B. encourage C. excuse D. discourage15. A. assist B. please C. motivate D. blame16. A. want B. deserve C. value D. appreciate17. A. way B. decline C. rise D. go18. A. offer B. require C. seek D. preserve19. A. competitions B. academics C. exams D. sports20. A. winning B. controlling C. risking D. cooperating答案1.（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；。

第五讲完形填空---说明文专项练习第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker —it’s like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”41.A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely【答案】C【解析】考查副词。

2020年高考完形填空专题训练11--20篇11阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Two friends visited the zoo together。

The zoo was very large and it was 1 to go everywhere。

They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 2 。

So both of them agreed not to 3 after choosing a 4 at every fork （岔路口）。

A road sign at the first fork 5 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill。

They decided on the 6 after a 7 discussion because lions were“the king of the grassland”.The second showed a division （路口）going separately to the panda and peacock，They 8 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way。

Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 9 what they couldn’t help regretting。

But they had to make it，and 10 ，for it brooked（容忍）no delay. If they hesitated （犹豫不决）they would miss 11 .Only 12 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 13 possible regret.Life is 14 like this——choices often occur that one has to make，for example ,between two 15 jobs，two fascinating wooers（追求者）——To get one you 16 give up the other——you con get half of it。

2020年高考英语专题复习完型填空(10篇)六1.Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night,he would hand me his （1）and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?”I was （2）to do it.At age five,this dull task brought me such （3）.I wouldexcitedly turn the tap （4）and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that I’d done a good job,I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would （5）affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later,Dad started his own （6）,which wasn’t doing so well.That was when things started to （7）.Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became （8）with him for placing our family in trouble.With （9）,an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation,Dad’s business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday,Dad came home （10）.As usual,I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave,he said,“Hey,would you help me （11）my comb?”I looked at him a while,then （12）the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then:why,as a child, （13）Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(习惯)meant Dad was home early to （14）the evening with Mum and me.It （15） a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and （16）placed his combon his wallet.But this time,I noticed something （17）.Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, （18）his smile was still as （19）as before,the smile of a father who just wanted a good （20）for his family.（1）A．bag B．wallet C．comb D．brush（2）A．annoyed B．relieved C．ashamed D．pleased（3）A．joy B．sadness C．courage D．pain（4）A．out B．over C．in D．on（5）A．stare B．smile C．shout D．laugh（6）A．family B．business C．task D．journey（7）A．progress B．change C．improve D．form（8）A．satisfied B．delighted C．mad D．strict（9）A．time B．patience C．speed D．ease（10）A．occasionally B．early C．frequently D．rarely（11）A．sharpen B．repair C．clean D．keep（12）A．dropped B．took C．handed D．threw（13）A．watching B．letting C．helping D．hearing（14）A．find B．lose C．waste D．spend（15）A．affected B．broke C．meant D．supported（16）A．firmly B．hurriedly C．casually D．carefully（17）A．different B．exciting C．interesting D．urgent（18）A．for B．or C．so D．yet（19）A．convincing B．heartwarming C．cautious D．innocent（20）A．origin B．life C．reputation D．education2.In our modern world,when something wears out,we throw it away and buy a new one.The （1）is that countries around the world have growing mountains of （2）because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we （3） a throwaway society?First of all,it is now easier to （4）an object than to spend time and money to repair it. （5）modern manufacturing(制造业)and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentifuland （6）.Another cause is our （7）of disposable(一次性的)products.As （8）people,we are always looking for （9）to save time and make our lives panies （10）thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and cameras,to name a few.Our appetite for new products also （11）to the problem.We are （12）buying new things.Advertisements persuade us that （13）is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.The result is that we （14）useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world,we can see the （15）of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To （16）the amount of rubbish and to protect the （17）,more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.（18）,this is not enough to solve(解决)our problem.Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions （19）throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about （20）.Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.（1）A．key B．reason C．project D．problem（2）A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products（3）A．face B．become C．observe D．change（4）A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw（5）A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardless of（6）A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful（7）A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division（8）A．sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy（9）A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends（10）A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve（11）A．adapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes（12）A．tired of B．addicted to（13）A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger（14）A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away（15）A．advantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences（16）A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure（17）A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands（18）A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Meanwhile（19）A．by B．in favour of C．after D．instead of（20）A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．advertising3.“Daily Star, sir,”called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty （1）left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was （2）.The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers （3）money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a （4）for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He （5）as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don’t know the （6）of selling papers. You must shout,“Hot news! Bomb bursting!”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“（7）it’s not in the paper at all,”replied Jason.“Just run away quickly （8）they have time to see, and you’ll （9）out and get your money,”Chad said.It was a new （10）to Jason. He thought of his bird with no （11）and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was （12）that he would not tell a lie. Though he was （13） a poor newsboy, he had been （14）some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers （15）.Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a （16）smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason （17）money because he would not tell a lie.The boys （18）at Jason.“You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?”A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder （19）.”You’re just the boy I am looking for.”A week later Jason started his new（20）.He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.（1）A．shops B． coins C． people D． papers（2）A．open B．heavy C．pure D．weak（3）A．instead of B．in return forC．regardless of D．in exchange for（4）A．cup B．card C．comb D．cake（5）A．gave in B．broke down C．got away D．showed up（6）A．difficulty B．process C．goal D．secret（7）A．And B．But C．For D．So（8）A．before B．since C．though D．unless（9）A．call B．drop C．sell D．reach（10）A．edition B．idea C．policy D．task（11）A．bread B．insects C．seeds D．water（12）A．concerned B．amazed C．excited D．determined（13）A．still B．already C．just D．also（14）A．taught B．handed C．awarded D．allowed（15）A．at once B．by chance C．as usual D．on purpose（16）A．proud B．gentle C．warm D．polite（17）A．borrowed B．lost C．made D．saved（18）A．laughed B．shouted C．nodded D．stared（19）A．bravely B．gratefully C．fondly D．modestly（20）A．duty B．business C．job D．method4.Where do you go when you want to learn something? School?A friend?A tutor?These are all （1）places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want （2）somewhere else instead.I had the （3）of seeing this first hand on a （4）.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so （5） a tournament,which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some （6）experiences on Saturday as they played against teams （7）trained.Through the first two games,her （8）did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent,I （9）seeing my daughter playing her best, （10）still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the （11）between Saturday and Sunday.When they （12）for their Sunday game,they were （13）different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had （14）the day before into their （15）.They played aggressively and （16）scored a goal.It （17）me that playing against the other team was a great （18）moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. （19）is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be （20）what they would have gotten in school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.（1）A．public B．traditional C．official D．special（2）A．passes B．works C．lies D．ends（3）A．dream B．idea C．habit D．chance（4）A．trip B．holiday C．weekend D．square（5）A．won B．entered C．organized D．watched（6）A．painful B．strange C．common D．practical（7）A．less B．poorly C．newly D．better（8）A．fans B．tutors C．class D．team（9）A．imagined B．hated C．avoided D．missed（10）A．if B．or C．but D．as（11）A．girls B．parents C．coaches D．viewers（12）A．dressed B．showed up C．made up D．planned（13）A．slightly B．hardly C．basically D．completely（14）A．seen B．known C．heard D．read（15）A．styles B．training C．game D．rules（16）A．even B．still C．seldom D．again（17）A．confused B．struck C．reminded D．warned（18）A．touching B．thinking C．encouraging D．learning（19）A．Experience B．Independence C．Curiosity D．Interest（20）A．harmful to B．mixed with C．different from D．applied to5.Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk.And they’ve never actually （1）you.Everything they know about you （2）through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away. （3）they feel they can know you （4）from the sound of your voice.That’s how powerful the （5）is.Powerful,yes,but not always （6）.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom I’d never met （7）,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really （8）me.I sometimes wished to （9）another agent.One morning,I had to （10）an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani’s office （11）.The woman sitting at the desk, （12）my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a （13）smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the （14）immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”I thought.Rushing out （15）I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,what’s your name?”“I’m Rani,”she said. I turned around and saw a （16）woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was （17）!Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so （18）.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out.Rani’s （19）—her warm smile,her nods,her‘I’m here for you’（20）—were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.（1）A．accepted B．noticed C．heard D．met（2）A．came B．moved C．ran D．developed（3）A．Thus B．Yet C．Then D．Indeed（4）A．rather B．also C．just D．already（5）A．telephone B．voice C．connection D．impression（6）A．direct B．useful C．easy D．accurate（7）A．in person B．by myself C．in public D．on purpose（8）A．annoyed B．interested C．discouraged D．confused（9）A．promote B．train C．find D．know（10）A．arrange B．postpone C．confirm D．book（11）A．for the first time B．at any timeC．from time to time D．in good time（12）A．expecting B．seeing C．testing D．avoiding（13）A．shy B．comforting C．familiar D．forced（14）A．bill B．form C．ticket D．list（15）A．hopefully B．disappointedly C．gratefully D．regretfully（16）A．careful B．serious C．nervous D．pleasant（17）A．amused B．worried C．helpless D．speechless（18）A．calm B．nice C．proud D．clever（19）A．forgiveness B．eagerness C．friendliness D．skillfulness（20）A．explanation B．attitude C．concept D．behavior6.“What’s it like to have a gap between your teeth?” a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever （1） before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for （2）, I realized she was not trying to be rude. “I never think about it,” I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people （3） me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to （4） my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom （5） everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to （6） . When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. “Let’s be （7）, though,” she said. “If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences.”Her （8） made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my （9） .Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of “perfection.”The （10） is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for （11）.So if that girl ever asked about my teeth （12）, I would truthfully answer,“You know? It’s really cute.”（1）A． faced B． guessed C． asked D． imagined（2）A． an offer B． an answer C． a suggestion D． a result（3）A． heard of B． thought of C． talked about D． looked at（4）A． consider B． brush C． cover D． appreciate（5）A． admitted B． noticed C． controlled D． changed（6）A． worry aboutB． put offC． give upD． wipe out（7）A． friendly B． lovely C． honest D． helpful（8）A． words B． jokes C． dreams D． acts（9）A． ability B． decision C． goal D． identity（10）A． possibilityB． purposeC． truthD． choice（11）A． courage B． wisdom C． kindness D． beauty（12）A． once B． again C． too D． instead7.When I was 13,my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant （1）Miller King,who was the best （2）at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for （3）.Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from （4）.He looked very （5）,but he didn’t cry.That season,I （6）all of Miller’s records while he （7）the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, （8）I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s （9）.One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller （10）going over a fence—which wasn’t （11）to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept （12）from.But even that challenge he accepted.I （13）him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally （14）on the other side,he said to me,“You know,I didn’t tell you this during the season,but you did （15）. Thank you for filling in for （16）.”His words freed me from my bad （17）.I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated,he was （18）ahead of me.I was right to have （19）him.From that day on,I grew （20）and a little more real.（1）A．cheering forB．beating outC．relying onD．staying with（2）A．coach B．student C．teacher D．player（3）A．practice B．show C．comfort D．pleasure（4）A．school B．vacation C．hospital D．training（5）A．pale B．calm C．relaxed D．ashamed（6）A．held B．broke C．set D．tried（7）A．reported B．judged C．organized D．watched（8）A．and B．then C．but D．thus（9）A．decision B．mistake C．accident D．sacrifice（10）A．stuck B．hurt C．tired D．lost（11）A．steady B．hard C．fun D．fit（12）A．praise B．advice C．assistance D．apology（13）A．let B．helped C．had D．noticed（14）A．dropped B．ready C．trapped D．safe（15）A．fine B．wrong C．quickly D．normally（16）A．us B．yourself C．me D．them（17）A．memories B．ideas C．attitudes D．dreams（18）A．still B．also C．yet D．just（19）A．challengedB．curedC．invitedD．admired（20）A．healthierB．biggerC．clevererD．cooler8.A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in Nome,Alaska.The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month,Dr.Welch （1） a sick boy,Billy,and knew he had diphtheria,a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children.The children of Nome would be （2）if it struck the town.Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. （3）,the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away,in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome?The town’s （4）was already full of ice,so it couldn’t come by ship.Cars and horses couldn’t travel on the （5）roads.Jet airplanes and big trucks didn’t exist yet.（6）January 26,Billy and three other children had died.Twenty more were（7）.Nome’s town officials came up with a(n) （8）.They would have the medicine sent by （9）from Anchorage to Nenana.From there,dogsled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as“mushers”—would （10）it to Nome in a relay(接力).The race began on January 27.The first musher,Shannon,picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. （11）he handed the medicine to the next musher,Shannon’s face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31,a musher named Seppala had to （12） a frozen body of water called Norton Sound.It was the most （13）part of the journey.Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would （14）,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.A musher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.Atone point,huge piles of snow blocked his （15）.He had to leave the trail(雪橇痕迹)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to （16）the trail again.The only hope was Balto,Kaasen’s lead dog.Balto put his nose to the ground, （17）to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly,Balto began to （18）.He had found the trail.At 5:30 am on February 2,Kaasen and his dogs （19）in Nome.Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recovered.Nome had been （20）.（1）A．examined B．warned C．interviewed D．cured（2）A．harmless B．helpless C．fearless D．careless（3）A．Moreover B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．However（4）A．airport B．station C．harbor D．border（5）A．narrow B．snowy C．busy D．dirty（6）A．From B．On C．By D．After（7）A．tired B．upset C．pale D．sick（8）A．plan B．excuse C．message D．topic（9）A．air B．rail C．sea D．road（10）A．carry B．return C．mail D．give（11）A．Though B．Since C．When D．If（12）A．enter B．move C．visit D．cross（13）A．shameful B．boring C．dangerous D．foolish（14）A．escape B．bleed C．swim D．die（15）A．memory B．exit C．way D．destination（16）A．find B．fix C．pass D．change（17）A．pretendingB．tryingC．askingD．learning（18）A．run B．leave C．bite D．play（19）A．gathered B．stayed C．camped D．arrived（20）A．controlledB．savedC．foundedD．developed9.My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“（1）my job.Family to Feed.”At this store,a （2）like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and madea （3）on how bad it must be to have to stand （4）in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to （5）something they thought our“friend”there would （6）.They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a （7）.I thought about it.We were （8）on cash ourselves,but... well,sometimes （9）from our need instead of our abundance is （10）what we need to do!All the kids （11）something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of （12）,he lit up and thanked us with （13）eyes.WhenI handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for （14）his family mightneed,he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful （15）for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can （16）!Things would have played out so （17）if I had simply said,“No,we really don’t have （18）to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in（19）,it also gave my kids the （20）taste of helping others.It’ll go a long way with them.（1）A．Quit B．Changed C．Lost D．Finished（2）A．condition B．place C．sight D．show（3）A．suggestionB．commentC．decisionD．call（4）A．by B．proudly C．outside D．angrily（5）A．draw B．say C．arrange D．pick（6）A．appreciateB．supplyC．orderD．discover（7）A．dollar B．job C．hot meal D．gift card（8）A．easy B．low C．soft D．loose（9）A．giving B．saving C．spending D．begging（10）A．yet B．even C．still D．just（11）A．declared B．shared C．ignored D．expected（12）A．food B．medicine C．toys D．clothes（13）A．sleepy B．watery C．curious D．sharp（14）A．whoever B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever（15）A．message B．example C．experience D．adventure（16）A．rely on B．respect C．learn from D．help（17）A．suddenly B．vividly C．differently D．perfectly（18）A．time B．power C．patience D．money（19）A．need B．love C．fear D．memory（20）A．strong B．sweet C．strange D．simple答案解析1.【参考答案】【文章大意】作者的父亲有一个习惯:喜欢让作者帮他刷洗他和作者的妈妈结婚时买的梳子。

完形填空---说明文专项练习第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker —it’s like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020年高考英语完型填空模拟练习【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】(建议用时：25分钟)语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Two years ago, about a __1__ after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was __2__. “She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known，”Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. “So it’s a surprise and it is __3__. But I think I’m someone who’s __4__：OK. What do we do? She’s a week old. We’re going to be learning sign language. There was no __5__ that it was going to be important to her development and her __6__．”But the Savitz family weren’t the only ones who learned how to sign. Over 20 residents of their neighborhood in the town of Newton are __7__ learning sign language. The residents __8__ an instructor on their own and __9__ gather together in a living room to learn the language. The neighbors’ desire to learn to __10__ with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds extremely __11__．“One of the most emotional __12__ touching me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here，”Glenda said. “People are __13__ so much time and energy to learn a(n) __14__ language because they’re dying to __15__ my little daughter. I don’t have __16__ for that.”Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19­year­old Harvard freshman, told The Boston Globe that Samantha __17__ with her child-size basketball hoop __18__ he shoots hoops on his adult-size one. While he plays, she copies his movements and __19__ the words for “play” and “friend”．“It’s a special neighborhood，”Raphael Savitz told The Boston Globe. “It’s just a really __20__ place.”1．A.day B．weekC．year D．month2．A.deaf B．blindC．hurt D．dull3．A.embarrassed B．awesomeC．unbearable D．unexpected4．A.for B．against C．like D．with 5．A.point B．chance C．question D．possibility 6．A.work B．study C．play D．growth 7．A.still B．alsoC．yet D．never 8．A.hired B．sent C．trained D．assisted 9．A.suddenly B．regularly C．immediately D．randomly 10．A.share B．stay C．associate D．communicate 11．A.interesting B．surprising C．touching D．demanding 12．A.results B．issues C．improvements D．experiences 13．A.looking for B．giving up C．putting in D．relying on 14．A.oral B．foreign C．local D．useless 15．A.talk to B．turn to C．attend to D．adapt to 16．A.ideas B．words C．choices D．suggestions 17．A.plays B．lives C．helps D．deals 18．A.as B．unless C．until D．because 19．A.writes B．reads C．signs D．says 20．A.challenging B．important C．usual D．welcoming第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020年高考英语完形填空模拟训练(名师精选必考试题+详细解析，建议下载练习)1、It's sad to know that each year many teenagers experience the death of someone they love. This is likely to have an 1 on their life. Although bereavement(丧失) is a difficult and 2 topic, I'm going to talk about some of the things that 3 helped me to cope better after losing my dad in 2012.The most important 4 is not to "bottle things up". At first, I didn’t tell anyone how I really felt when I should have spoken about it. No one should be 5 to feel upset after losing someone they love, as it’s an 6 time. It is important to talk about how you feel to people you 7 so they can support yo u. I “opened up” to few people, but it was nice to know that I had people there who I could 8 if I had a (n) 9 day. I spoke to my friends and my teachers, who would offer 10 .Another thing that I found to be 11 after losing my dad was to make a 12 box. This is a box where I put stuff that reminded me of my dad, and the memories I 13 with him. I still have the 14 now,and it makes me 15 .Finally, it’s important to take time to grieve(悲痛) properly. I decided to focus on my studies and the things I 16 doing. I get 17 from time to time but I’ve learned that it’s okay to 18 .Everyone will have their own ways of 19 after losing someone they love. This outlines what I personally found helpful. Everyone should remember that they are not 20 .1.A.independence B.impact C.agreement D.impression2.A.impressive B.objective C.positive D.sensitive3.A.personally B.simply C.hopefully D.possibly4.A.thing B.phrase C.fact D.truth5.A.pleased B.heartbroken C.desired D.ashamed6.A.unimportant B.unpleasant C.untouched D.unsatisfied7.A.meet B.know C.trust D.remember8.A.look for B.turn to C.speak to D.respond tomon B.particular C.easy D.bad10.A.accommodation B.money C.food D.help11.A.helpful B.disappointed C.painful D.grateful12.A.chocolate B.experience C.memory D.personal13.A.provided B.shared C.played D.talked14.A.box B.stuff C.memory D.sadness15.A.stop B.wonder C.smile D.differ16.A.forgot B.kept C.enjoyed D.considered17.A.upset B.confused C.bored D.influencedugh B.cry C.question D.calm19.A.studying B.living C.handling D.passing20.A.allergic B.alike ual D.alone2、Over half of boy middle school students hope to get more support from theirparents, according to the lasted survey made by the National Institution of Education Sciences. It 1 that only two out of every 10 parents give boys enough support.The survey also shows that boys like to 2 problems in their own ways instead of asking help from 3 . Most students agree with this. Luo Te, 12, at Shenzhen Xinan Middle School, Guangdong, 4 to talk to his friends or listen to music. “I’m afraid that my parents won’t understand me,” he said. Indeed, there still seems to be a gap(差距) 5 parents and boys. When they communicate with 6 , they talk mostly about schoolwork, according to the survey. Teng Jiajun, 15, at the Sports School of Beijing No. 80 High School, is a typical(典型的) example. He tried to share his interest in pop star Jay Chou, 7 his parents didn’t understand. “We live in two8 ,” he said.But some boys don’t agree with the results at all. They get along very 9 with their parents. Zheng Quanhang, 15, Teng’s classmate, talks about everything wit h his parents from travel to future plans. When he gets in trouble, he tells his parents frankly(坦诚地). “We10 good friends. They don’t encourage me every day, but a simple word makes me happy. For me, that’s enough,” he said.[来源:]1.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks2.A.find out B.deal with C.Change into D.give up3.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.classmates4.A.wants B.hates C.fails D.prefers5.A.between B.from C.of D.in6.A.their friends B.each other C.theirs parents D.their sons7.A.or B.and C.but D.though8.A.futures B.classed C.colors D.worlds9.A.good B.nice C.well D.badly10.A.both like B.are like C.go back D.don't like3、阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高考完形填空专项训练20篇及详解1 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said ，"Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass ，trees and leaves. Without me ，all animals would ___36__."Blue interrupted ，"You only think about the __37__ ，but consider the sky and the sea．__38__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace ，you would all be __39__."Yellow chuckled （笑道），"You are all so serious. I bring laughter ，fun ，and __40__ into the world．"Orange started next to blow her trumpet ，"I am the color of health and strength. I may be __41__ ，but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __42__ ，my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __43__ to any of you."Red could stand it __44__ and he shouted out ，"I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __45__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."Then came Purple and Indigo （深蓝）. …The colors went on boasting ，each convinced of his or her own __46__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched （蜷缩）down __48__ ，drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor （叫嚷），rain began to speak ，"You foolish colors ，fighting __49__ yourselves ，each trying to dominate __50__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose ，__51__? Join hands with __52__ and come to me."Doing as they were told ，the colors __53__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on ，whenever a good rain ___54__ the world ，a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __55__ one another.36．A．stay B．leave C．go out D．die37．A．earth B．moon C．star D．sun38．A．That is B．I am C．It is D．This is39．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything40．A．warmth B．sadness C．depression D．anxiety41．A．usual B．normal C．common D．scarce42．A．at midnight B．at noon or at night C．at sunrise or sunset D．during the day43．A．gift B．honor C．thought D．respect44．A．for more B．any more C．very much D．no longer45．A．turn to B．fight for C．struggle with D．bend over46．A．superiority B．disadvantages C．inferiority D．weakness47．A．gently B．quietly C．violently D．peacefully48．A．with care B．in fear C．by chance D．on purpose49．A．amongst B．by C．for D．against50．A．others B．themselves C．the other D．the rest51．A．equal and simple B．ordinary and similar C．more or less D．unique anddifferent52．A．each other B．me C．one another D．them53．A．combined B．separated C．united D．divided54．A．cleans B．washes C．brightens D．dampens55．A．appreciate B．quarrel with C．ignore D．praise这是一篇富有哲理的记叙文。