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小学五年级下册一般现在时

小学五年级下册一般现在时
小学五年级下册一般现在时

小学五年级下册一般现在时

一、一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:Ihave a cold. 我感冒了。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up atsixevery day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes aroundthe sun.地球绕着太阳转。

二、一般现在时的构成

1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:

I am a student.我是一个学生。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:

Ihave a cold.我感冒了

易错点:当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary hasa cold. Mary感冒了

三、一般现在时的变化

1. be动词的变化。

(1)否定句:主语+ be +not+其它。

如:I am not a student.我不是一个学生。

(2)一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you astudent?

-Yes.I am. /No, I'm not.

(3)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Whereis my bike?我的自行车在哪?

Whereare you from?你来自哪里?

2.行为动词的变化。

(1)否定句:主语+don't(doesn't )+动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don'thave a cold.我没有感冒。

易错点:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn'thave a cold. 他没有感冒。

练一练;

We_______(notwatch)TV onMonday.

Nick_______(not go) to the zoo onSunday.(2)一般疑问句:Do( Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you have a cold? 你感冒了吗?

-Yes, Ido. /No, Idon't.

易错点:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:-Doesshe have a cold?她感冒了吗?

- Yes,she does. / No, shedoesn't.

练一练:

______ they________ (like) the World Cup(世界杯)?

(3)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:How doesyour fathergoto work?

◆动词+s的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:like-likes,make-makes,loo k-looks

2.以s. x.sh. ch. o结尾,加-es, 如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches, go-goes,do-does 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

◆不规则变化

have-has

四、一般现在时巩固练习:

(一)、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink________go _________

stay________

make ________ look _________ fly __________

have_______pass_______car ry ________

come________watch______plant_______

study_______ brush________ d

o_________

teach________

(二)、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often________(have)dinner at home.

2. Mike and Tom _______(be) inClassOne.

4. _______your parents _______(read) newspapersevery day?

5.Thegirl _______(teach)us EnglishonSundays.

6. She andI ________ (take) a walk togetherevery evening.

7.Mike _______(like)cooking.

8.They _______ (have)the samehobby(爱好).

9. You always _______ (do)yourhomeworkwe ll.

10. She _______ (go)to school from Monday to Friday.

(三)、按照要求改写句子

1.Mike watches TVeveryevening.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

2. Do you doyour homeworkeveryday?(作否定回答)

_______________________________________

______________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

____________________________________________________

4. We go toschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)

______________________________________

_______________

5.Johncomes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________

--

小学五年级一般现在时专项练习

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外研版三起英语三年级下册知识点总结全

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(七年级英语)一般现在时的讲解

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(完整版)小学五年级一般现在时专项练习

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小学英语一般现在时及现在进行时练习题

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一般现在时 知识讲解

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五年级英语“一般现在时”练习题

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小学三年级-一般现在时-英语

一、单项选择 ( ) and Liz ___________ a like it very much. is are ( )2.—Do you have any empty bags —___________,I___________. ;don' t ;don' t have any ,have any ;have ( )3.—How many pens ___________ Jim ___________ —Three. ;have ;have ;has ;has ( ) don't ___________ a ___________ one. ;have ;have ;has ;has a ( ) don't have ___________ colour pencils,but I have ___________. ;some ;some ;any ;some ( )6.—Is this your bike —No,it red. ;His ;Her ;Her ;Mine ( ) day ___________ has a good rest and does his homework after school. and Kate 's sister ( ) that old woman ___________ a house near the river ;has ;have ;has ;have ( )9.—___________,what's the time ___________,I don't don't have a watch. me;Sorry ;Excuse me ;Sorry me;Excuse me ( )10.—Who ___________ 20 yuan now —I do.

(完整版)一般现在时讲解及练习

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(完整)一般现在时现在进行时语法(小学五年级下册)

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