第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Northwoods Wildlife Center
Northwoods Wildlife Center is a non-profit organization based in Minocqua, Wisconsin, aiming to treat injured wild animals and return them to the wild.
In addition to caring for wild animals, Northwoods Wildlife Center also offers educational tours about wildlife and its staff members visit schools, camps, and festivals to educate people on how to live wit wild animals.
It operates without government funding(拨款), and relies entirely on donations from the public. If you find wild animals in need of help, call us at 715-356-7400.
Teachers Without Borders
Teachers Without Borders is an international, non-profit organization that supports teachers, worldwide, with professional development opportunities and each other, so that they may play a more in portent role in their communities. In addition to our online network and tools, we fund and support programs and workshops internationally that directly contribute to the betterment of education in local communities.
It is supported through individual donations and corporate funding.
You can join us by dialing+(206)623-0394.
Takes All Types
Takes All Types is a global grassroots program that uses online social networks to attract volunteer blood donors and tell them when their specific blood type is needed in their community.
The system provides emergency response capabilities in times of crisis, and moreover is able to stabilize the blood supply and reduce blood shortage. This keep all of us safer and healthier, and enables us to work together to save lives.
Start saving lives and end the shortage of blood right now by dialing 347-223-4756.
Hope 4 Kids International
As a non-profit organization, Hope 4 Kids International aims to bring hope and necessary care to kids around the world through health, dignity, joy and love.
It is committed to providing access to clean water in every community it serves. It also provides relief to extremely poor villages caught in the global AIDS crisis by building hospitals, medical clinics and establishing emergency medical funds.
For more information about our organization, please call us at 623-979-5516.
1. If you want to donate blood, you may dial__________.
A. 715-356-7400
B. 347-223-4756
C. +1(206)623-0394
D. 623-979-5516
2. Which of the following fights against poverty and disease?
A. Hope 4 Kids International
B. Takes All Types
C. Teachers Without Borders
D. Northwoods Wildlife Center
3. All the four organizations mentioned in the text ________.
A. have programs worldwide
B. offer help for free
C. rely on individual donations
D. use online networks to help others
B
The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching. And I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt: “The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornly—and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.
“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”
I took my puree and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn't he as busy as the others?
In the dentist's office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.
When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, "Don't worry. The dentist is very good. "
"How long do I have to wait for him?" I asked impatiently.
"Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork," the assistant said.
"The artwork?" I was puzzled.
The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.
What a relief!
4. Which of the following best de scribes the author’s feeling that morning?
A. Cheerful.
B. Nervous.
C. Upset.
D. Satisfied.
5. What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?
A. The laughing assistant of the dentist.
B. The dentist's being as busy as the other dentists.
C. The surroundings of the dentist's office.
D. The dentist's agreeing to treat her at very short notice.
6. Why did the author suddenly smile?
A. Because the dentist came at last.
B. Because she could relax in the chair.
C. Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.
D. Because the assistant kept comforting her.
7. What did the author learn from her experience most probably?
A. Strike while the iron is hot.
B. Put oneself in other's shoes.
C. Have a good word for one's friend.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favo r I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
8. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .
A. she missed the only train back home
B. she was going home for her holidays
C. the town was far away from Sydney
D. her work delayed her trip to Sydney
9. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A. He watched the girl for three hours.
B. He gave the girl a ride back home.
C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D. He helped the girl find a ride.
10. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .
A. she wanted to repay the favor she once got
B. she had known him for decades
C. she was going to the nearby town
D. she realized he was Gordon
11. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A. People should offer free rides to others.
B. Those who give rides will be rapid.
C. Good manners bring about happiness.
D. Giving sometimes produces nice results.
D
Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions（使命）often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day’s work. This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International Space Station（ISS）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible . Weekends give the crew valuable. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email , Internet phone and thorough private video conferences.
While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy . Before a mission. The family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During the mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronauts the chance to do some “web surfing （冲浪）”in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.
Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth’s vast land mass and oceans.
12. What does the word “mimic”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Copy B Find
C. Change
D. Lose
13. Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS ?
A. They are worried and upset.
B. They are caring and thoughtful.
C. They are impatient and annoyed.
D. They are excited and curious.
14. In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts .
A. get more pleasure in space than on the Earth
B. find living in space a bit boring and tiring
C. love to see the Earth from space
D. regard space life as common
15. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts .
A. work for longer missions in space
B. connect with people on the Earth
C. spend their free time in space
D. observe the Earth from space
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’ve seen news reports about people who need assistance after a natural disaster, or TV programs about how lonely and isolated older people can get. Maybe you’ve walked past pe ople who are living on the streets. 16 The answer: you can volunteer. Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change people’s lives, including your own. Helping others in need is such an important part of life. So how do you go about it?
Find what’s right for you.
V olunteering isn’t like school：17 You can choose what really interests you and who or what is most deserving of your time.
18
After you’ve discovered what interests you, decide how much time you want to spend and what fits into your schedule.
Expand your mind.
V olunteering is a great way to learn new skills — from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals. 19 And it can help you develop a new understanding of people who are different from you —people with disabilities, people in financial problems, sick kids, or the elderly.
Feel good.
V olunteering helps people feel they make a difference —that they do have the power to change things for the better. When people depend on you, it can cha nge the way you look at yourself. 20 V olunteering is also a great way to get a view on your own life.
A.Doing something for others helps people to change the world.
B. It can give you a chance to discover what kinds of things you’re best at and enjoy the most.
C. So what can you do about any of those things?
D. I nstead of having the choices made for you, you’ve got to pick.
E. Change things for the better.
F. You can feel proud of what you’ve achieved.
G. Find what fits your schedule.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 21 her Inky.
“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 22 playmates, ”Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 23 of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 24 . They react to what they see and what you do.”
Inky was a gentle cat, 25the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 26 that would set her apart from 27 cats forever.
Kruger had gone down to the basement to 28 the wood stove for the night. When he finished, he 29 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and 30 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.
31 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 32 going into shock(休克). He shouted for help, 33his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 34 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.
“Go get Brenda,”Kruger said to Inky.
Inky 35 to the bedroom door and scratched 36 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 37 . Brenda found her husband 38 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 39there,”says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed.”Since the accident, Inky has 40 left Kruger’s side.
21. A. gave B. named C. chose D. remembered
22. A. like B. except C. as D. among
23. A. noise B. sound C. alarm D. voice
24. A. friends B. animals C. farmers D. neighbors
25. A. discovering B. visiting C. dividing D. sharing
26. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
27. A. ordinary B. lovely C. familiar D. outstanding
28. A. shut out B. shut down C. shut off D. shut up
29. A. marched B. climbed C. struggled D. flew
30. A. hit B. bent C. shook D. pulled
31. A. Falling B. Appearing C. Lying D. Thinking
32. A. himself B. itself C. him D. it
33. A. and B. or C. so D. but
34. A. Thus B. Then C. Otherwise D. Rather
35. A. walked B. returned C. ran D. withdrew
36. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently
37. A. bedroom B. yard C. house D. basement
38. A. in the middle of B. at the bottom of C. at the top of D. in the front of
39. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering
40. A. never B. ever C. still D. already
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many children ___41___(attract) to music. Music teaches children to be persistent and disciplined. ___42___also teaches them to try towards perfection and be a good team player. All this helps them both in their studies __43__in facing the challenges of life. Thus music at home and home recording are the first lessons you can present to your children.
The key is ___44___you can maintain your child’s interest in ___45____(variety) kinds of music and instruments. __46___(solve) this problem, it is important that at the beginning you bring home something that can hold the child’s interest for quite some time. This includes instruments such as electric guitars or drums. __47___(courage) your child to download music and enjoy it together, ___48____not only benefits music learning but also makes you and your children closer in relationships.
Another thing to remember is that none becomes an expert overnight. Be patient __49___your child. Listen to your child carefully. A few words of appreciation may mean the world to your child. Show your ___50___(generous) in praise.
Music is the perfect gift you can present to your kids. It is never too late and the sooner you start, the better.
41.______________42.___________43.___________44.____________45._________
46.______________47.___________48.___________49.____________50._________
第三部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节:短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I'd like to talking about my most memorable experience. It was the trip to Australia I had three years before with my dance group to participate in international dance festival. It was the first time I had travelled by plane in my life. My mum worried a lot, so everything went smoothly.
I stayed there for two week and it was the happiest time in my life. Besides our performances there, we have much excitement. We spent on almost every morning sunbathing on the beautiful beach and swam in the blue sea. But warmly Australian nights were that I adored most of all. It was a time of joy, light ,music and summer parties.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是小林，你的朋友李华马上要参加高考了，因此他很紧张，晚上经常睡不着觉。现在，请你给他发一封邮件，教他如何克服压力（get over pressure），内容包括：
1.对李华表示安慰和鼓励
2.介绍消除压力的方法
3.提一些生活和学习方面的建议
4.提出希望
注意：不得写出真实班级和姓名；可以适当增加情节，使行文连贯；词数100左右，给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I am sorry to learn that_____________________________________ _________________________________________________ __________ ___________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ __________ ___________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Yours,
Xiao Lin
高三第一次模拟测试 历史 第一卷 一、选择题（本大题有25小题，每小题3分，共75分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求） 1．孔子主张“仁者，爱人”，墨子主张“兼爱”“非攻”，孟子主张“政在得民”。这些主张产生的共同的社会背景是 A．社会动荡矛盾尖锐 B．百家争鸣趋于合流 C．奴隶制度全面崩溃 D．封建制度最终形成 2．下图为陕西出土的东汉牛耕画像石，对该“画像石”说法不正确的是 A.表明东汉开始出现二牛一人的犁耕方式 B.是研究中国古代农业的第一手材料 C.还可以用于研究中国古代艺术发展情况 D.反映了中国古代农业的精耕细作水平 3．右图为宋代济南刘家功夫针铺印记。其上部文字为：“济南 刘家功夫针铺”；中部文字为“认门前白兔儿为记”；下部文字为 “收买上等钢条，造功夫细针，不误宅院使用，转买兴贩，别有加 饶，请记白”。作为直接证据，它可用以研究宋代的①商业广告②印刷技术③商标意识④专利技术
A．①② B．②③ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 4．朱元璋在总结元亡时说：“主荒臣专，威服下移，由是法度不行，人心涣散，遂至天下大乱。”。朱元璋认为元亡的主要原因是 A.皇权旁落，丞相专权 B.干弱枝强，地方割据 C.法度不行，人心涣散 D.元行暴政，农民暴动 5．京剧艺术是中华民族的文化瑰宝，是具有鲜明民族特色和高度美学成就的戏剧艺术。下列关于京剧的表述，不正确的是 A．最早形成于北京地区 B．是中国古代戏曲成熟的标志 C．清朝时期成为广泛流行的新剧种 D．有许多南方戏曲的特点 6．据统计，19世纪40代下半期，广州对外贸易的绝对值出现下降的趋势，对英国的贸易总额由3100万元下降到1600万元，来广州的美国商船由93艘下降到70艘。上述现象出现的主要原因是 A．广东人民抵制洋货 B．《南京条约》开放五口通商 C．自然经济的逐步瓦解 D．清政府限制广州对外贸易 7．“天兵来杀妖，全为穷乡亲。打下南京城，就把田地分。”这首反映太平天国运动的歌谣中，对其隐含的信息表述不正确的是 A．反对专制腐朽的旧制度 B．有宗教化的宣传领导组织 C．革命的目标是占领南京 D．有平均分配土地的倾向 8．从1895年开始，在短短的lO多年时间里，张謇的企业从一个扩大到20多个，形成了一个以纺织为主跨行业的资本企业集团。这主要得益于 A．外资企业刺激和洋务企业的诱导 B．群众性的反帝爱国运动高涨 C．列强放松对中国的经济侵略 D．清政府放宽对民间办厂的限制 9．孙中山先生认为：“世界潮流，浩浩荡荡，顺之则昌，逆之则亡。”纵观孙中山的一生，他顺应世界潮流的做法有①提出三民主义②提倡实业救国③推动国共第一次合作④领导北伐战争
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
高三英语模拟试题 总分120分，时间100分钟 班级： ______ 姓名： ______ 总分： ______ 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Research found that when people share their efforts and knowledge, the ______ is greater than the total of their efforts as individuals. A. procedure C. ownership D. revenue 22. A lake project, which will be a landmark construction of the city, ______ on land that only one year ago was mostly farmland. A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. is being built A. in which B. to which C. from which D. by which 24. Teachers would like students to think and discuss problems in groups but they don’t tolerate ______ in class. A. they talk B. them to talk C. them talked D. their talking 25. ---What if I cancel my files by accident? --- Our standard advice: before you do anything, ______ your data. A. back up B. polish up C. hold up D. step up 26. ---How was your trip to the mountains? ---Turned out to be ______ relaxing. Though we made it to the top, we caught a sudden storm and got wet to the skin. A. more than B. nothing but C. all too D. anything but A. what it is that B. why it is that C. what is it D. why is it 28. Many believe that whoever makes a great advancement in art or science ______ the same in any other if chance had thrown it in his way. A. would do B. could do C. would have done D. would be doing 29. I have kept the school club poster ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my first year of
高三英语模拟试题及答案 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. How will he woman get home? A. By car B. By bus C. By train 2. Who is out of work? A. Steve's wife B. Steve's friend. C. Steve. 3. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and salesman C. Teacher and student. 4. How long can the man keep his magazines? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. One month. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. At a barber's. C. At a restaurant 第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Tina arrive? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm 7. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Have some breakfast B. Go back home. C. Go to he airport 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of film is Battle Angel? A. A horror film. B. A science fiction film C. An action film 9. Which film has the woman seen? A. Captain Marvel B. Robot 2075. C. Forever. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. At what time will the man arrive?
高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 导读：本文 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案（一），仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享. 下面是整理的“2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一)”，欢迎阅读参考，有关内容请继续关注高考栏目. 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 1.据北宋欧阳修等史学家编撰的《新唐书·百官志》记载：“凡市，日中击鼓三百以会众，日入前七刻，击钲三百而散.”而唐代诗人王建有诗《夜看扬州市》写道：“夜市千灯照碧云，高楼红袖客纷纷.”对这两段材料的解读正确的是( ) A.前者是正史，后者是文学体裁，应以前者为准 B.前者是后世人编撰的，后者写于唐代，应以后者为准 C.两者所载内容均需经过进一步考证才能确定史料价值 D.两者记载的史实相违背，必有其一是伪史 2.“史实”“史论”“史识”是构成史学的三大要素.史实即历史事实;史论即对历史事件和历史人物的评论;史识即是以科学的史观作指导，分析大量的史实，然后得出科学的结论.下列对郡县制的叙述属于“史识”的是( ) A.它分郡县两级，一郡之内又分若干县 B.郡县制是中央对地方政权进行有效控制的制度 C.郡县制开中国单一制国家组织结构先河，影响深远 D.郡守和县令、县长都由皇帝直接任命 3.史学研究中非常注重史论结合，论从史出.以下史实和结论之间逻辑关系
正确的是( ) 4.傅斯年在《历史语言研究所工作之旨趣》一文中指出，“能利用各地各时的直接材料，……材料愈扩充，学问愈进步，……地质、地理、考古、生物、气象、天文等学，无一不供给研究历史问题者之工具，……要把历史学语言学建设得和生物学地质学等同样，乃是我们的同志!”对于上述观点理解最恰当的是( ) A.傅斯年突出史料在史学研究中的重要性 B.傅斯年主张在史学研究中运用自然科学的方法 C.傅斯年认为历史学应该涵盖各种学科 D.傅斯年重史学的客观性而不重史家的主观取向 5.斯塔夫里阿诺斯在《全球通史》中写道：每个时代都要编写它自己的历史，不是因为早先的历史编写的不对，而是因为每个时代都会面对新的问题，产生新的疑问，探求新的答案.上述材料( ) A.表明史学的实用价值 B.说明历史时序性特点 C.肯定求真的史学态度 D.阐释全球史观的意义 6.历史学家马克·布洛赫在《为历史学辩护》中说：“各时代的统一性是如此紧密，古今之间的关系是双向的.对现代的曲解必定源于对历史的无知;而对现实一无所知的人，要了解历史也必定是徒劳无功的.”作者在此强调的是( ) A.辩证统一中外关联 B.厚积薄发以古讽今 C.鉴往知来贯通古今 D.厚今薄古学贯中西 7.中国传统文化中注重个人修养，追求人格完善的美德传统在春秋战国时期形成，汉代以后尤其是历经宋明理学的发展，更进一步强化.下列不能反映这一传统美德的是( ) A.“地势坤，君子以厚德载物” B.“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”
诸城一中慈海复读学校英语学科模拟题 2020.3 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of contributions.Our list fields in science.Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’ｓ of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made. Marie Curie(1867-1934) Famous For:Work on radioactivity Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the only woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry.She discovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays. Jane Goodall(1934) Famous For:Primate(灵长类)studies JaneGoodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates.She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her45-year study on the social lives of theseanimals in Tanzania. Rita Levi-Montalcini(1909-2012) Famous For:Nerve growth studies Rita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist(神经病学家)who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor(NGF).She was the first Nobel prize winner to live past her100th birthday. Lise Meitner(1878-1968) Famous For:Work on radioactivity and nuclear physics Lise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission(裂变).One of her colleagues,Otto get the award is considered to be a huge error by Hahn,was given the Noble Prize for this work.That Meitner didn’ｔ the Nobel committee.
2018年高考模拟考试英语试卷(一) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 will the party be held the 13th at 8:30 . the 30th at 8:00 . the 30th at 8:30 . are the speakers mainly talking about way to get her hair fixed. appointment with a hairdresser. appointment with a teacher. does the man mean to do his old car. a math problem. the woman a lift. is the woman most probably man's boss. man's mother. man's colleague. is the post office a bookshop. an office building. the second light. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 much money will the man save if he buys two bicycles A.￥50. B.￥100. C.￥350. will the man pay for the bike cash. check. credit card. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 color are the new basketball shirts . . . will the woman do next
高考英语听力模拟试 第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time does the woman usually have breakfast? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 7:00. 2. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a bank. C. At a shop. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Shop assistant and her manager. C. Shop assistant and her father. 4. What did the girl do last Sunday? A. She was iii at that time. B. She left her mother alone. C. She stayed with her mother at home. 5. What did the woman buy her brother for Christmas? A. She bought him a watch. B. She has not bought him a present yet. C. She bought him a case for his coin collection. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What are they discussing? A. What to have for lunch. B. Where to go for lunch. C. When to have lunch. 7. What can we learn about the man? A. He usually doesn't eat fast food. B. He often eats in a restaurant near his home. C. He can’t a fford an expensive lunch that day. 8. Where are they probably going right after this conversation? A. A supermarket. B. A fast-food place. C. A French restaurant. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
1 2019届高三第一次模 拟考试卷 英 语（一） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 A 【2018届宁夏石嘴山市第三中 学高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题】One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world ’s best museums. National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa) This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art ——from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries. Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan) The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler 此卷只装 订 不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
高考模拟试题精编(十二) 【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟，请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填入答题栏内，第Ⅱ卷可在各题后直接作答。 一、选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题 2分，共50分) 1．下面为秦汉时期地方政府管理体制情况表，对其理解正确的是( ) A.制 C ．汉承秦制保持了政治制度的稳定性 D ．东汉的地方管理体制发生了本质变化 2．明末清初有思想家认为：“郡县之弊在迁转太速，封建之弊在世守不易。”以下对郡县制和分封制的理解正确的是( ) A ．郡县制不利于地方发展 B ．分封制易造成地方割据 C ．二者均有弊无利 D ．二者均易形成皇权专制 3．恩格斯说：“随着商业和工业的发展，发生了财富积累和集中于少数人手中以及大批自由公民贫困化的现象；摆在自由公民面前的只有两条道路：或者从事手工业去跟奴隶劳动竞争，而这被认为是可耻的、卑贱的职业……或者变成穷光蛋。他们……于是就把整个雅典国家引向了灭亡。所以，使雅典灭亡的并不是民主制……而是排斥自由公民劳动的奴隶制。”对这段话理解正确的是( ) A ．雅典亡于直接民主制所导致的民主泛滥和社会动荡 B ．雅典亡于小国寡民体制不能容纳雅典社会的发展
C．雅典亡于社会发展的停滞和公民权利与责任意识的逐渐淡化 D．雅典亡于数量庞大的穷困自由民的革命与造反 4．美国设立参议院的主要目的是使政府能够“推行正当之措施”，应该对参议员“予以较长之任期”。对参议员“予以较长之任期”主要是考虑到() A．地方与中央争权影响美国政局的稳定B．行政与立法机构在国家中的地位不同 C．“权力制衡”是美国宪法的基本精神D．参议员专司其事才能提高其专业能力 5．有人将法德关系作了如下比喻：“原来两国都在同一条马路上开车，各有各的交通规则，法国采取了‘民主’规则，德国采取了‘专制’规则，结果一再撞车。现在仍旧在同一条马路上开车，大家都遵守相同的‘民主’规则，不再撞车了。”这里第二个“民主”的含义是() A．民主政治的不断发展B．民主权利的逐步扩大 C．欧洲的经济一体化D．法德关系的和解 6．鸦片战争后，中英两国谈判，英国选择上海为通商口岸，这种选择的意图反映了工业革命后资本主义国家最迫切的需要，这是因为上海() A．是我国传统的外贸城市B．具有优越的地理位置和市场前景 C．拥有大量的矿产资源D．是当时中国经济发达地区中最大的城市 7．某县模范父亲王者成在送儿子王建堂出征之际，赠送的竟是一面“死”字大旗。他在白布中央写了大大的一个“死”字，两边写道：“国难当头，日寇狰狞；国家兴亡，匹夫有责；本欲服役，奈过年龄；幸有吾子，自觉请缨；赠旗一面，时刻防身；伤时拭血，死后裹身；勇往直前，勿忘本分！”对此理解正确的是() A．体现了甲午战争时期政府发动民众B．体现了中国人民的爱国热情 C．揭露了日本侵略者的凶狠残暴D．体现了解放战争时期人民踊跃支前8．一战期间，列宁指出，“没收地主土地，全部土地国有化；把所有银行合并为一个国家银行，由苏维埃加以监督。”列宁的意图是() A．退出第一次世界大战B．推翻资产阶级临时政府 C．争取农民的大力支持D．完成资产阶级民主革命 9．有人认为，目前的欧洲有两种东扩，一种是制度性的，一种是战略性的。对这两种东扩，以下说法合理的是()
高三英语模拟试题（2020-2021） 本试卷分两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，作橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0。5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（共115分） 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项选项，并从标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. €19.15. B. €9.15. C. €9.18. 答案是B。 1. How many classes does the woman have? A. Two B. Three C. Five 2. What color is the woman’s car? A. Red B. Blue C. Green 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife B. Boss and secretary C. Waiter and customer 4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Whether to call Joan
高三历史模拟考试试卷（含答案） 一.选择题:本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。 1.汉宣帝曾教训自己的太子说:“汉家自有制度，本以霸王道杂之，奈何纯任德教，用周政乎!且俗儒不达时宜，好是古非今，使人眩于名实，不知所受，何足委任!”由此可以推知当时 A.秦朝部分统治思想得以继承 B.黄老之学仍然占据统治地位 C.皇帝背离“独尊儒术”的初衷 D.儒学不能顺应汉朝政治需求 2.北宋名臣李沆曾当着使者的面把真宗皇帝的手诏烧掉，并让使者回话“但道臣沆以为不可”；另一名臣韩琦曾对神宗皇帝说:“先帝，臣所立；陛下，先帝儿子，做得好，臣便面阔；做得不好，臣亦负惭愧。”上述现象说明宋代 A.君主权力受到了威胁 B.士大夫有强烈的政治责任感 C.士大夫参与政治决策 D.重文轻武的国策被严格执行 3.下列宋元时期三部重要的农业典籍在对我国古代农业生产技术的记述上带有各自鲜明的 B.经济重心南移完成 C.统一局面渐趋形成 D.民族交融不断发展 4.明代以每纳粮一万石的地区为一粮区，选派当地大户担任“粮长”，负责催征税粮，参与编制赋役黄册和鱼鳞图册，有的还包揽地方事物。政府还以“税户人才”的名义，选拨优秀粮长为基层官吏。由此可知“粮长制”的推行 A.违背了商品经济发展的要求 B.扩大了封建统治的基础 C.推动了明代赋役制度的完善 D.适应了强化君权的需要 5.据不完全统计，1850年的中国总人口量约为4.1亿，1873年下降至约3.5亿，锐减6000余万。导致这一数据变化的主要因素是 A.日趋加剧的民族矛盾 B.持续不断的海外移民 C.愈加沉重的封建剥削 D.动荡不安的社会环境 6.下图是刊登在1910年《神州日报》上的一-幅风俗画，画中男子正在张贴的布告上写有“奉旨不缠足”字样。此画旨在说明
2018年高考英语模拟试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Australians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes. Fishing Fishing is probably one of the most popular free-time activities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches，canals and coasts，which means there are plenty of great places to fish. Surfing Another popular pastime of the Australians is surfing. Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots，especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads，Stradbroke Island，and Burleigh Heads，with the Gold Coast being the best known.
湖南省常德市2020届高三高考模拟考试（二）文综历史 试卷 一．选择题：每小题4分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 24.（常德外国语学校）《大学》曾子语，“一家仁，一国兴仁；一家让，一国兴让。”《吕氏春秋·谕大》载，“天下大乱，无有安国；一国尽乱，无有安家；一家皆乱，无有安身。”材料反映出 A．古代家国同构的文化理念B．古代家国一体的政治特征 C．古代中国社会的统治秩序D．宗法思想影响到国家政治 25．（桃源一中）下面是两幅汉代画像砖的图片。突出反映出汉代 图 1 制盐画像砖图 2 薅秧画像砖 A．集体协作劳动普遍化B．重视生产工具的运用 C．农业与手工业相结合D．生产力水平显著提高 26.（芷兰学校）宋朝设转运使（俗称漕司），掌握一路或数路财赋，宋真宗景德四年，转运使还兼领考察地方官吏、维护治安、清点刑狱、举贤荐能等职，实际已成为一路之最高行政长官。这说明转运使 A．有利于消除地方割据的物质基础 B．职掌的权力扩大 C．中央设置转运使的必要性 D．有利于监督通判 27．（澧县一中）黄宗羲在《明夷待访录》中认为：“有为佛而货者，有为巫而货者，有 为倡优而货者，有为奇技淫巧而货者，皆不切于民用，一概痛绝之，亦庶乎救弊之一端也。 此古圣王崇本抑末之道。世儒不察，以工商为末，妄议抑之。”由此可知黄宗羲的主张 A.反对以农为本 B. 具有“承古萌新”的一面 C.促进了工商业的发展 D.是对传统儒学彻底否定 28.（常德市二中）在《近代中国社会的新陈代谢》一书中，陈旭麓先生这样写道：“人 们多注意1840年的划时代意义。实际上1860年同样是一个重要年份，就社会观念的新陈代谢来说，它比1840年具有更加明显的标界意义。”陈先生之所以强调1860年的标界意义，是基于 A.此后出现了“同治中兴”的局面 B.清朝与列强的关系由对立走向和好 C.清统治集团中部分人公开倡导西学 D.志在取代清朝的太平天国已走向衰落
高三英语模拟试卷一 满分：120 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the man probably take? A. The subway B. The bus C. The taxi 2. When will the library be open on Saturdays? A. 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. C. closed 3. What’s the man now? A. An engineer B. A teacher C. An official 4. What does the man mean? A. The woman should consult her dancing teacher. B. The woman should practice more. C. The woman should continue to take her dancing class. 5. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman may not have followed the doctor’s instructions B. The man will go to see the doctor again with the woman C. The woman is too ill to recover in a few days 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man like to do this evening? A. Hold a party B. Watch TV C. Go to the cinema 7. When will the company party start? A. At 5:30 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man? A. A salesman in a small shop. B. A manager of a supermarket. C. A staff of a department store.
2020年高考模拟考试英语试卷10 （考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A KQED is a Public Broadcasting Service station in California, US. The station is owned by Northern California Public Broadcasting. Some of its radio programs are as follows: ●The Cooler As one of the most popular programs among young listeners, the Cooler is a podcast (博客) about pop culture stories and music, presented in a smart, fun and personal way. Come and join us on our journey. Time: MON-THU, 8 pm—9 pm. ● Here & Now A live production, in cooperation with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young Time: MON-THU, 11am—1 pm ● Mind Shift The Mind Shift podcast explores the innovations (创新) in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. They cover topics like how teachers are developing surprising methods to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts is helping kids develop reading skills. Time: THU-SUN, 7 pm—9 pm ● Living on Earth Living on Earth is a weekly news and information program about the world's changing environment, ecology, and human health. If there's something new about climate change, environmental politics or environmental quality and human health, you can count on Host Steve Curwood and the LOE public radio news team to keep you up to date. Time: WED, 9 am—10 am