高三英语模拟试题
命题人：宝鸡铁一中赵红英 2010-9-16
第Ⅰ卷（两部分，95分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分, 共5分）
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．courage
A． would B．enough C．though D．brought
2．stamps
A．songs B．prepares C．sticks D．problems
3．wood
A．fool B．took C．noon D．shoot
4．pair
A．idea B．everywhere C．pioneer D．report
5．clothes
A．something B．northeast C．southern D．truth
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．--- John, I can’t play tennis at all. I wonder if you could teach me.
--- . Just name the day.
A．I’m glad B．Go ahead C．If you like it D．With pleasure
7．The driver was at loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.
A．a; the B．a;不填C．the; the D．不填;不填
8．When you study the local map, you will find this town is .
A．twice as a large town as that B．twice the size that one
C．twice as larger as that one D．twice as large a town as that 9．--- Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?
--- you bought last week? I’m afraid I haven’t seen .
A．The one; it B．The one; one C．One; it D．One; one 10．As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate from you now and then ____ me how everyone is getting along.
A．hearing; tell B．to hear; tell C．hearing; telling D．to hear; to tell
11．Top players must have excellent ball control, but it is not just they do with their feet _____ counts.
A．how; that B．that; that C．what; that D．whether; what 12．Generous public funding of basic science would a good many benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.
A．result from B．lead to C．lie in D．settle down 13．In no country Britain, as has been mentioned, experience four seasons during the course of a single day.
A．other than; one can B．apart from; one can
C．other than; can one D．rather than; can one
14．--- Did you punish him for that?
---Yes, but I don’t think I .
A．should have done so B．need to have done so
C．should do that D．ought have done that
15．--- Take a cigarette, please.
--- No, thanks. It’s three years I smoked.
A． before B．since C．after D．when
16．On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ____ paid special attention to.
A． referred to being B．referred to be
C．refer to being D．refer to be
17． --- Will $1000 the cost of the trip?
--- I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need another $400.
A． pay B．charge C．cover D．afford
18．Mr. Green, for life had once been very hard, donated his possessions to the poor in his fifties.
A． whose B．which C．what D．whom
19．--- What’s the schedule for the 9th of this June?
--- A graduation ceremony in the lecture hall.
A． holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 20． doesn’t seem to have been any trouble in solving this problem.
A． It B．There C．That D．This
三、完型填空（共20小题，每小题分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored 21 of various shapes and sizes filled the bright sky like beautiful birds darting(飞奔) and 22 . As the strong wind blew against the kites, a 23 kept them under control.
Instead of blowing away with the wind they arose 24 it to achieve great 25 . They shook and pulled, 26 the control string and the long tail 27 them in tow(牵引), facing upward and against the wind. As the kites 28 and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be 29 !” They soared beautifully even as they fought the restriction(约束) of the string. 30 , one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”
Yet freedom from 31 simply put it at the 32 of an unsympathetic breeze. It dropped ungracefully to the ground and 33 in the wild mass of weeds, string against a dead bush. “Free at last”-- free to lie powerless in the dirt, to be blown 34 along the ground, and to lodge lifeless against the first obstruction.
How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversities and restrictions, rules to 35 from which we can grow and gain strength. Control is a 36 counterpart to the winds of opposition. Some of us tug at the rules so hard that we 37 soar to reach the heights we might have obtained. We keep part of the commandment and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.
Let us 38 rise to the great heights, 39 that some of the controls that we may be unhappy about are actually the steadying force that helps us 40 and achieve.
21． A．creations B．uniforms C．opinions D．remarks
22． A．singing B．dancing C．string D．choice
24． A．over B．under C．for D．against
25． A．widths B．lengths C．figures D．heights
26． A．anyhow B．then C．but D．meanwhile
27． A．exchanged B．kept C．equipped D．fetched
28． A．struggled B．cried C．escaped D．shouted
29． A．free B．comfortable C．evident D．great
30． A．Practically B．Finally C．Eagerly D．Clearly
31． A．sky B．effort C．control D．success
32． A．demand B．expense C．pressure D．mercy
33． A．deserted B．cut C．grew D．landed
34． A．helplessly B．hopelessly C．carelessly D．willingly
35． A．break B．follow C．make D．charge
36． A．necessary B．possible C．useless D．smooth
37． A．yet B．never C．ever D．then
38． A．both B．every C．each D．neither
39． A．blaming B．accomplishing C．attempting D．recognizing
40． A．run away B．look down C．go up D．get off
第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）第一节：短文理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
The weather predictions for Asia in 2050 read like a story from a doomsday movie.
Many experts and green groups fear they will come true unless there is a united global effort to hold back greenhouse gas outpouring. In the decades to come, Asia---home to more than half the world’s 63 billion people-will change from one climate extreme to another, with tired farmers battling droughts, floods, disease, food shortages and rising sea levels.
“It’s not a pretty picture,” said Steve Sawyer, climate policy adviser with Greenpeace in Amsterdam. Global warming and changes of weather patterns are already occurring and there is more than enough carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to drive climate change for decades to come.
Already, changes are being felt in Asia but worse is likely to come, Sawyer and top climate bodies say, and could lead to mass migration and widespread human disasters. According to predictions, icebergs will melt faster, some Pacific and Indian Ocean islands will have to evacuate or build sea defenses, storms will become more intense and insect-and water-borne diseases will move into new areas as the world warms.
All this comes on top of rising populations and earnest demand for food, water and other resources. Experts say environmental worsening such as deforestation and pollution will likely enlarge the results of climate change.
In what could be a sign of the future, Japan was hit by a record of 10 typhoons and tropical storms this year, while two-thirds of Bangladesh, parts of Nepal and large areas of northeastern India were flooded, affecting 50 million people, destroying livelihoods and making tens of thousands ill.
The year before, a winter cold strike and a summer heat wave killed more than 2,000 people
in India.
41．This passage is mainly about .
A．what kind of weather we like best
B．the weather predictions for Asia in the future and the reasons
C．how to improve our environment
D．that the world will not be suitable for us to live in
42．In the future the Asian farmers will have to face the following except .
A．food shortages B．droughts C．wars D．floods
43．The underlined word “doomsday” may give us the feeling of .
A．happiness B．sadness C．peace D．excitement
44．Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?
A．Asian climate will change greatly.
B．Some islands may be flooded in the future.
C．More than 50 million people have been killed in Asia the year before.
D．people may meet with some new diseases borne from water.
B
In a society such as the United States or Canada, which has many national, religious and cultural differences, people highly value individualism--the differences among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students do not memorize all possible basic knowledge. Instead, they work individually and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.
In most Asia societies, by contrast, the people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of the orient reflects society’s belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan and Korea often work together and help one another on assignments.
There are advantages and disadvantages of both systems of education. For example, one advantage of the system in Japan is that students there learn much more about math, physics, biology and chemistry than American students by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many
students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.
The advantage of the educational system in North America, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from school, they have n’t memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.
45．The writer’s purpose of writing this passage is .
A．to share his idea with others in a new way
B．to introduce two different systems of education through contrast
C．to criticize the society that values memorization
D．to prepare students for society
46．Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The system of education in the West is more creative than that in the East
B．Japanese students learn much more about science than American students.
C．Canadian students are more individual than Korean students.
D．Students in North America are not so friendly as those in Asia.
47．From the facts, we can infer that .
A．Asian students are more likely to do better in teamwork than American students
B．Chinese students are more hard-working in their studies than Mexican students
C．the Western educational system is much better than the Eastern educational system.
D．the Eastern educational system is as difficult as the Western educational system. 48．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Advantages and Disadvantages of Educational System.
B．The Value of Individualism.
C．Educational System-an Obvious Difference between the East and the West.
D．Memorization-an Important Learning Method.
C
An Australian man has beaten 75 other contestants from around the world to win a race up the stairs of the world’s tallest building, Taipei 101.
Paul Crake,30, ran up 91 floors containing 2,046 steps in 10 minutes, 29 seconds.
Mr. Crake, who has won a similar race up the Empire State Building five times, won $5,920 in prize money.
The women’s race was won by Austrian Andrea Mayr, who finished in 12 minutes,38 seconds and also won a $5,920 prize.
Austrian Rudolf Reitheiger, who beat Mr. Crake in this year’s Empire State Building Race, came second in the men’s competition.
Mr. Crake and Ms. Mayr missed out on the offer of $30,000 for completing the grueling race in under 10 or 12 minutes respectively.
A further 1,001 people took part in a so-called “self-challenging”race up the skyscraper.
Taipei 101 is 508 meters tall and was finished in 2003, although Chinese developers have said Shanghai’s World Financial Center will be taller when completed in 2007.
“Tower-running”races take place up the tallest buildings and structures across the world.
The Sears Tower in Chicago, the CN Tower in Toronto and the Azrieli Tower in Tel Aviv have all held recent events.
Runners also race up the longest staircase in the world-the service staircase for the Niesenbahn railway near Spiez, Switzerland, which has 11,674 steps.
At event for the long—distance stairway runners also takes place in Radebeul, Germany, where competitors run up 397 stairs 100 times to equal the height of Mt everest.
49．According to the passage, we can infer that there were contestants in all to take part in the race up the stairs of the world’s tallest building,Taipei101.
A． 30 B．75 C．76 D．1001
50．Which of the following is NOT true about Paul Crake?
A．Paul Crake is an Australian man who is 30 years old at least.
B．Paul Crake has raced up the Empire State Building five times.
C．Paul Crake didn’t win a $30,000 prize for not completing the race in under 10 minutes.
D．Paul Crake was beaten by Rudolf Reitheiger in this year’s Empire State Building race. 51．According to the passage, Shanghai’s World Financial Center when completed in 2007.
A．will be the tallest building in the world
B．will be more than 508 meters tall
C．will be less than 508 meters tall
D．will have 11,674 steps in total
52．Why didn’t Ms Mayr get the $30,000 prize?
A．Because she didn’t complete the whole race
B．Because she got the second place in the race
C．Because she didn’t complete the race in under 12 minutes.
D．Because she took part in the race for the first time
53．What’s main idea of this passage?
A．Races up the stairs of the tallest buildings and structures across the world
B．Paul Crake won a race up the stair of the world’s building Taipei 101
C．The tallest building of the world will be built in Shanghai
D．Runners raced up the longest stairs in the world.
D
There are several explanations for why the circle is divided into 360 parts. Probably the best explanation is connected with the Babylonians.
Many, many centuries ago, large distances were measured in the Babylonians mile. The Babylonians mile equaled about seven of our miles. Because of its length, the time needed to travel the Babylonians mile became a measure of time. One day was said to be twelve Babylonians time-miles.
About one thousand years before Christ, the Babylonians began keeping records of star movements. They needed a way to record how much time passed between the moment they first saw a star and then observed it again. They used Babylonians time-miles as their measure of time
In order to have small units of time, the Babylonians divided each time-mile into thirty parts. The Babylonians believed that each trip around the sky was a circle. One complete trip around the sky, they reasoned, took one day.
You already know that one day was the same as twelve Babylonians time-miles. Since each time-mile was divided into thirty parts, the circular trip around the sky was 12×30, or 360 parts long. That is how there came to be 360 degrees in a circle.
54．The purpose of this passage is to explain .
A．how the Babylonians measured the time of star movements.
B．why the circle is divided into 360 parts
C．the Babylonian mile and the Babylonian time-mile
D．the Babylonians’ ideas about the sky
55．For what was the Babylonians time divided into thirty parts?
A．To make a day into 360 parts B．To make a circle into 360 parts
C．To measure more exact distances D．To measure more exact time
56．We conclude that one Babylonian time-mile equals
A．two hours B．about seven miles
C．one day D．twelve degrees
E
Are you single and dreaming of an exciting voyage vacation, but unsure of the next step?
You’re not alone! Many single travelers wonder which voyage will have the most singles on board, how they’ll meet other singles, how much the voyage will cost and whether they will enjoy themselves.
Our hosted singles voyages are ideal for singles of all ages. No other form of travel affords as many opportunities to meet people and make friends. In fact, our Singles Division can help you find a singles voyage on a trip that’s just right for you and make sure you meet many other singles on board.
We’ve scheduled singles voyages on sailings, to all of the world’s greatest destinations. And we’ve selected popular itineraries(旅行计划) on large, newer ships for different audiences, so you can find one that suits your tastes.
If you’re looking for a roommate to cut costs, our Match Program can pair you with a same-sex single in one stateroom ( on hosted sailings only ), enabling us to offer you the same per-person pricing that couples receive. We guarantee to find you a roommate, whenever you sign-up before the cut-off date. If we don’t, you only need pay the per-person, double-occupancy rate. If you prefer the privacy of your own stateroom, the single supplement rates will apply.
Either way, we’ll provide our own host on board to organize singles cocktail parties, mixers, games, single-mingle dining and more. Once you’ve booked your voyage, we’ll also give you private access to our singles chat site where you can get to know other singles before you depart.
We expect our staterooms on these sailings will fill quickly, so please book early to avoid disappointment. To get started, click on any singles voyage in the calendar to the left. Hope to see you on board!
Note: If you can’t take advantage of one of our hosted singles voyages but still wish to travel as a single, click here for more information.
57．From the fourth paragraph we know that .
A．if you sign-up before the cut-off date, Match Program will help you find a right same-sex roommate to cut costs.
B．if you find a roommate, he will pay the fees for you
C．Match Program can pair you with any person in one stateroom
D．if you prefer to live alone in a stateroom, you needn’t pay per-person rate 58．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．On the singles voyage, you can meet many other singles and make new friends
B．You can take new ships sailing to all of the world’s greatest destinations.
C．Once you book the voyage, you can chat with all the strangers.
D．On the voyage you can enjoy many kinds of activities, such as mixers, games, cocktail parties, etc.
59．The text probably comes from .
A．a guidebook B．an ad on newspaper
C．a website D．a magazine
60．This passage is mainly written for .
A．singles B．parents
C．singles who want to travel D．travelers
第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分）
根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
----Hello, Kate .Come in.
---Hello, Alice. 61
--- I am just writing a letter to Joan in Beijing.
----Oh, ___62 ____
----I haven’t seen you for a long time.
----You’re right. I have been very busy doing a course in Business Chinese. I had my first examination yesterday.
---- 63 .
----I think I’ve done all right. Listen! 64
----Oh? What is that?
----My company have just told me that they are sending me to China for a year.
---- 65 .And Joan will be able to show you round Beijing.
A．Congratulations!
B．Are you doing your homework?
C．give her my best wishes.
D．How much will you take?
E．When did she go to Beijing?
F．How did it go?
G．What are you doing?
H．I have got some good news
第二卷
一、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的完全形式。（每空一词）
66．This is the house where it is thought that Shakespeare was born and (度过) his early years.
67 Staying healthy is important if you’re very busy. You need to keep your energy level at its
highest, so eating well and doing （锻炼） are important.
68．Most students will (发现) something really challenging in middle school. 69．Are you （数） down the days until you can read Harry Potter and the Half-blood Prince, the sixth book in the magical series?
70．Scientists had already （发现） that water flowed on the Mars, but were not aware of bodies of water existing in the recent past.
71．Will you (给予…….荣耀) me with a visit?
72．The (广泛流行) of baseball in Japan is well-know around the world.
73．The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “”(不可能) 74．We have two (表演) a day and this is the ticket for the afternoon.
75．These girls are all （毕业生） from excellent music academies in China.
二、短文改错（共10题，每小题1分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划一个（√）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线（/）划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^ ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错误的不要改！
Dear Mr. Manager,
I’m writing to express my thank to you and your employer 76．Miss Li Hong who helped me found my handbag while I 77．____
was shopping in your shop on March 24．78．
That day I was greatly interesting and lost myself in enjoying 79．
a beautiful handiwork. After I paid a pair of silk socks, I 80．
left my handbag on the counter. I have already walked out of 81 _______
the shop then Miss Li came up with my handbag. I thanked 82．
her and offered her a reward of 20 dollars and she refused to 83．
take even a cent. I deeply moved by her spirit. Miss Li’s 84．
good qualities are something I’ll always keep on in mind. 85．
三、书面表达（满分30分）
随着网络的发展，网上购物的人也越来越多，请你谈谈网上购物的优点和不足之处。
参考答案
1-5． BCBBC 6-10．DBDAC 11-15．CBCAB 16-20．BCDDB
21-25．ABCDD 26-30．CBAAB 31-35．CDDAB 36-40．ABCDC
41-45．BCBCB ．DACCB 51-55．BCABD 56-60．AACCC
61-65．GCFHA
66．spent 67．exercise 68．find 69．counting 70．discovered
71．honour 72．popularity 73．impossible 74．performances 75．graduates
76．thank---thanks 77．found---find 78．√ 79．interesting—interested
80．在paid后面加for 81．have---had 82．then—when 83．第二个and改成but
84．在I后面加was 85．去掉on
Possible version for the writing:
Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a number of benefits for the shoppers. The most important advantage is convenience. You can shop as you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day, and you do not have to queue with other shoppers. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the internet. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the internet.
There are disadvantages too. The main disadvantage is that you can’t actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Also many people will miss the opportunity to talk to friends while shopping. Besides, some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards.
高三第一次模拟测试 历史 第一卷 一、选择题（本大题有25小题，每小题3分，共75分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求） 1．孔子主张“仁者，爱人”，墨子主张“兼爱”“非攻”，孟子主张“政在得民”。这些主张产生的共同的社会背景是 A．社会动荡矛盾尖锐 B．百家争鸣趋于合流 C．奴隶制度全面崩溃 D．封建制度最终形成 2．下图为陕西出土的东汉牛耕画像石，对该“画像石”说法不正确的是 A.表明东汉开始出现二牛一人的犁耕方式 B.是研究中国古代农业的第一手材料 C.还可以用于研究中国古代艺术发展情况 D.反映了中国古代农业的精耕细作水平 3．右图为宋代济南刘家功夫针铺印记。其上部文字为：“济南 刘家功夫针铺”；中部文字为“认门前白兔儿为记”；下部文字为 “收买上等钢条，造功夫细针，不误宅院使用，转买兴贩，别有加 饶，请记白”。作为直接证据，它可用以研究宋代的①商业广告②印刷技术③商标意识④专利技术
A．①② B．②③ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 4．朱元璋在总结元亡时说：“主荒臣专，威服下移，由是法度不行，人心涣散，遂至天下大乱。”。朱元璋认为元亡的主要原因是 A.皇权旁落，丞相专权 B.干弱枝强，地方割据 C.法度不行，人心涣散 D.元行暴政，农民暴动 5．京剧艺术是中华民族的文化瑰宝，是具有鲜明民族特色和高度美学成就的戏剧艺术。下列关于京剧的表述，不正确的是 A．最早形成于北京地区 B．是中国古代戏曲成熟的标志 C．清朝时期成为广泛流行的新剧种 D．有许多南方戏曲的特点 6．据统计，19世纪40代下半期，广州对外贸易的绝对值出现下降的趋势，对英国的贸易总额由3100万元下降到1600万元，来广州的美国商船由93艘下降到70艘。上述现象出现的主要原因是 A．广东人民抵制洋货 B．《南京条约》开放五口通商 C．自然经济的逐步瓦解 D．清政府限制广州对外贸易 7．“天兵来杀妖，全为穷乡亲。打下南京城，就把田地分。”这首反映太平天国运动的歌谣中，对其隐含的信息表述不正确的是 A．反对专制腐朽的旧制度 B．有宗教化的宣传领导组织 C．革命的目标是占领南京 D．有平均分配土地的倾向 8．从1895年开始，在短短的lO多年时间里，张謇的企业从一个扩大到20多个，形成了一个以纺织为主跨行业的资本企业集团。这主要得益于 A．外资企业刺激和洋务企业的诱导 B．群众性的反帝爱国运动高涨 C．列强放松对中国的经济侵略 D．清政府放宽对民间办厂的限制 9．孙中山先生认为：“世界潮流，浩浩荡荡，顺之则昌，逆之则亡。”纵观孙中山的一生，他顺应世界潮流的做法有①提出三民主义②提倡实业救国③推动国共第一次合作④领导北伐战争
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
高三英语模拟试题 总分120分，时间100分钟 班级： ______ 姓名： ______ 总分： ______ 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Research found that when people share their efforts and knowledge, the ______ is greater than the total of their efforts as individuals. A. procedure C. ownership D. revenue 22. A lake project, which will be a landmark construction of the city, ______ on land that only one year ago was mostly farmland. A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. is being built A. in which B. to which C. from which D. by which 24. Teachers would like students to think and discuss problems in groups but they don’t tolerate ______ in class. A. they talk B. them to talk C. them talked D. their talking 25. ---What if I cancel my files by accident? --- Our standard advice: before you do anything, ______ your data. A. back up B. polish up C. hold up D. step up 26. ---How was your trip to the mountains? ---Turned out to be ______ relaxing. Though we made it to the top, we caught a sudden storm and got wet to the skin. A. more than B. nothing but C. all too D. anything but A. what it is that B. why it is that C. what is it D. why is it 28. Many believe that whoever makes a great advancement in art or science ______ the same in any other if chance had thrown it in his way. A. would do B. could do C. would have done D. would be doing 29. I have kept the school club poster ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my first year of
高三英语模拟试题及答案 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. How will he woman get home? A. By car B. By bus C. By train 2. Who is out of work? A. Steve's wife B. Steve's friend. C. Steve. 3. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and salesman C. Teacher and student. 4. How long can the man keep his magazines? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. One month. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. At a barber's. C. At a restaurant 第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Tina arrive? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm 7. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Have some breakfast B. Go back home. C. Go to he airport 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of film is Battle Angel? A. A horror film. B. A science fiction film C. An action film 9. Which film has the woman seen? A. Captain Marvel B. Robot 2075. C. Forever. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. At what time will the man arrive?
高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 导读：本文 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案（一），仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享. 下面是整理的“2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一)”，欢迎阅读参考，有关内容请继续关注高考栏目. 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 1.据北宋欧阳修等史学家编撰的《新唐书·百官志》记载：“凡市，日中击鼓三百以会众，日入前七刻，击钲三百而散.”而唐代诗人王建有诗《夜看扬州市》写道：“夜市千灯照碧云，高楼红袖客纷纷.”对这两段材料的解读正确的是( ) A.前者是正史，后者是文学体裁，应以前者为准 B.前者是后世人编撰的，后者写于唐代，应以后者为准 C.两者所载内容均需经过进一步考证才能确定史料价值 D.两者记载的史实相违背，必有其一是伪史 2.“史实”“史论”“史识”是构成史学的三大要素.史实即历史事实;史论即对历史事件和历史人物的评论;史识即是以科学的史观作指导，分析大量的史实，然后得出科学的结论.下列对郡县制的叙述属于“史识”的是( ) A.它分郡县两级，一郡之内又分若干县 B.郡县制是中央对地方政权进行有效控制的制度 C.郡县制开中国单一制国家组织结构先河，影响深远 D.郡守和县令、县长都由皇帝直接任命 3.史学研究中非常注重史论结合，论从史出.以下史实和结论之间逻辑关系
正确的是( ) 4.傅斯年在《历史语言研究所工作之旨趣》一文中指出，“能利用各地各时的直接材料，……材料愈扩充，学问愈进步，……地质、地理、考古、生物、气象、天文等学，无一不供给研究历史问题者之工具，……要把历史学语言学建设得和生物学地质学等同样，乃是我们的同志!”对于上述观点理解最恰当的是( ) A.傅斯年突出史料在史学研究中的重要性 B.傅斯年主张在史学研究中运用自然科学的方法 C.傅斯年认为历史学应该涵盖各种学科 D.傅斯年重史学的客观性而不重史家的主观取向 5.斯塔夫里阿诺斯在《全球通史》中写道：每个时代都要编写它自己的历史，不是因为早先的历史编写的不对，而是因为每个时代都会面对新的问题，产生新的疑问，探求新的答案.上述材料( ) A.表明史学的实用价值 B.说明历史时序性特点 C.肯定求真的史学态度 D.阐释全球史观的意义 6.历史学家马克·布洛赫在《为历史学辩护》中说：“各时代的统一性是如此紧密，古今之间的关系是双向的.对现代的曲解必定源于对历史的无知;而对现实一无所知的人，要了解历史也必定是徒劳无功的.”作者在此强调的是( ) A.辩证统一中外关联 B.厚积薄发以古讽今 C.鉴往知来贯通古今 D.厚今薄古学贯中西 7.中国传统文化中注重个人修养，追求人格完善的美德传统在春秋战国时期形成，汉代以后尤其是历经宋明理学的发展，更进一步强化.下列不能反映这一传统美德的是( ) A.“地势坤，君子以厚德载物” B.“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”
诸城一中慈海复读学校英语学科模拟题 2020.3 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of contributions.Our list fields in science.Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’ｓ of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made. Marie Curie(1867-1934) Famous For:Work on radioactivity Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the only woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry.She discovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays. Jane Goodall(1934) Famous For:Primate(灵长类)studies JaneGoodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates.She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her45-year study on the social lives of theseanimals in Tanzania. Rita Levi-Montalcini(1909-2012) Famous For:Nerve growth studies Rita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist(神经病学家)who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor(NGF).She was the first Nobel prize winner to live past her100th birthday. Lise Meitner(1878-1968) Famous For:Work on radioactivity and nuclear physics Lise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission(裂变).One of her colleagues,Otto get the award is considered to be a huge error by Hahn,was given the Noble Prize for this work.That Meitner didn’ｔ the Nobel committee.
2018年高考模拟考试英语试卷(一) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 will the party be held the 13th at 8:30 . the 30th at 8:00 . the 30th at 8:30 . are the speakers mainly talking about way to get her hair fixed. appointment with a hairdresser. appointment with a teacher. does the man mean to do his old car. a math problem. the woman a lift. is the woman most probably man's boss. man's mother. man's colleague. is the post office a bookshop. an office building. the second light. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 much money will the man save if he buys two bicycles A.￥50. B.￥100. C.￥350. will the man pay for the bike cash. check. credit card. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 color are the new basketball shirts . . . will the woman do next
高考英语听力模拟试 第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time does the woman usually have breakfast? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 7:00. 2. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a bank. C. At a shop. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Shop assistant and her manager. C. Shop assistant and her father. 4. What did the girl do last Sunday? A. She was iii at that time. B. She left her mother alone. C. She stayed with her mother at home. 5. What did the woman buy her brother for Christmas? A. She bought him a watch. B. She has not bought him a present yet. C. She bought him a case for his coin collection. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What are they discussing? A. What to have for lunch. B. Where to go for lunch. C. When to have lunch. 7. What can we learn about the man? A. He usually doesn't eat fast food. B. He often eats in a restaurant near his home. C. He can’t a fford an expensive lunch that day. 8. Where are they probably going right after this conversation? A. A supermarket. B. A fast-food place. C. A French restaurant. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
1 2019届高三第一次模 拟考试卷 英 语（一） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 A 【2018届宁夏石嘴山市第三中 学高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题】One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world ’s best museums. National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa) This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art ——from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries. Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan) The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler 此卷只装 订 不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
高考模拟试题精编(十二) 【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟，请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填入答题栏内，第Ⅱ卷可在各题后直接作答。 一、选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题 2分，共50分) 1．下面为秦汉时期地方政府管理体制情况表，对其理解正确的是( ) A.制 C ．汉承秦制保持了政治制度的稳定性 D ．东汉的地方管理体制发生了本质变化 2．明末清初有思想家认为：“郡县之弊在迁转太速，封建之弊在世守不易。”以下对郡县制和分封制的理解正确的是( ) A ．郡县制不利于地方发展 B ．分封制易造成地方割据 C ．二者均有弊无利 D ．二者均易形成皇权专制 3．恩格斯说：“随着商业和工业的发展，发生了财富积累和集中于少数人手中以及大批自由公民贫困化的现象；摆在自由公民面前的只有两条道路：或者从事手工业去跟奴隶劳动竞争，而这被认为是可耻的、卑贱的职业……或者变成穷光蛋。他们……于是就把整个雅典国家引向了灭亡。所以，使雅典灭亡的并不是民主制……而是排斥自由公民劳动的奴隶制。”对这段话理解正确的是( ) A ．雅典亡于直接民主制所导致的民主泛滥和社会动荡 B ．雅典亡于小国寡民体制不能容纳雅典社会的发展
C．雅典亡于社会发展的停滞和公民权利与责任意识的逐渐淡化 D．雅典亡于数量庞大的穷困自由民的革命与造反 4．美国设立参议院的主要目的是使政府能够“推行正当之措施”，应该对参议员“予以较长之任期”。对参议员“予以较长之任期”主要是考虑到() A．地方与中央争权影响美国政局的稳定B．行政与立法机构在国家中的地位不同 C．“权力制衡”是美国宪法的基本精神D．参议员专司其事才能提高其专业能力 5．有人将法德关系作了如下比喻：“原来两国都在同一条马路上开车，各有各的交通规则，法国采取了‘民主’规则，德国采取了‘专制’规则，结果一再撞车。现在仍旧在同一条马路上开车，大家都遵守相同的‘民主’规则，不再撞车了。”这里第二个“民主”的含义是() A．民主政治的不断发展B．民主权利的逐步扩大 C．欧洲的经济一体化D．法德关系的和解 6．鸦片战争后，中英两国谈判，英国选择上海为通商口岸，这种选择的意图反映了工业革命后资本主义国家最迫切的需要，这是因为上海() A．是我国传统的外贸城市B．具有优越的地理位置和市场前景 C．拥有大量的矿产资源D．是当时中国经济发达地区中最大的城市 7．某县模范父亲王者成在送儿子王建堂出征之际，赠送的竟是一面“死”字大旗。他在白布中央写了大大的一个“死”字，两边写道：“国难当头，日寇狰狞；国家兴亡，匹夫有责；本欲服役，奈过年龄；幸有吾子，自觉请缨；赠旗一面，时刻防身；伤时拭血，死后裹身；勇往直前，勿忘本分！”对此理解正确的是() A．体现了甲午战争时期政府发动民众B．体现了中国人民的爱国热情 C．揭露了日本侵略者的凶狠残暴D．体现了解放战争时期人民踊跃支前8．一战期间，列宁指出，“没收地主土地，全部土地国有化；把所有银行合并为一个国家银行，由苏维埃加以监督。”列宁的意图是() A．退出第一次世界大战B．推翻资产阶级临时政府 C．争取农民的大力支持D．完成资产阶级民主革命 9．有人认为，目前的欧洲有两种东扩，一种是制度性的，一种是战略性的。对这两种东扩，以下说法合理的是()
高三英语模拟试题（2020-2021） 本试卷分两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，作橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0。5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（共115分） 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项选项，并从标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. €19.15. B. €9.15. C. €9.18. 答案是B。 1. How many classes does the woman have? A. Two B. Three C. Five 2. What color is the woman’s car? A. Red B. Blue C. Green 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife B. Boss and secretary C. Waiter and customer 4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Whether to call Joan
高三历史模拟考试试卷（含答案） 一.选择题:本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。 1.汉宣帝曾教训自己的太子说:“汉家自有制度，本以霸王道杂之，奈何纯任德教，用周政乎!且俗儒不达时宜，好是古非今，使人眩于名实，不知所受，何足委任!”由此可以推知当时 A.秦朝部分统治思想得以继承 B.黄老之学仍然占据统治地位 C.皇帝背离“独尊儒术”的初衷 D.儒学不能顺应汉朝政治需求 2.北宋名臣李沆曾当着使者的面把真宗皇帝的手诏烧掉，并让使者回话“但道臣沆以为不可”；另一名臣韩琦曾对神宗皇帝说:“先帝，臣所立；陛下，先帝儿子，做得好，臣便面阔；做得不好，臣亦负惭愧。”上述现象说明宋代 A.君主权力受到了威胁 B.士大夫有强烈的政治责任感 C.士大夫参与政治决策 D.重文轻武的国策被严格执行 3.下列宋元时期三部重要的农业典籍在对我国古代农业生产技术的记述上带有各自鲜明的 B.经济重心南移完成 C.统一局面渐趋形成 D.民族交融不断发展 4.明代以每纳粮一万石的地区为一粮区，选派当地大户担任“粮长”，负责催征税粮，参与编制赋役黄册和鱼鳞图册，有的还包揽地方事物。政府还以“税户人才”的名义，选拨优秀粮长为基层官吏。由此可知“粮长制”的推行 A.违背了商品经济发展的要求 B.扩大了封建统治的基础 C.推动了明代赋役制度的完善 D.适应了强化君权的需要 5.据不完全统计，1850年的中国总人口量约为4.1亿，1873年下降至约3.5亿，锐减6000余万。导致这一数据变化的主要因素是 A.日趋加剧的民族矛盾 B.持续不断的海外移民 C.愈加沉重的封建剥削 D.动荡不安的社会环境 6.下图是刊登在1910年《神州日报》上的一-幅风俗画，画中男子正在张贴的布告上写有“奉旨不缠足”字样。此画旨在说明
2018年高考英语模拟试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Australians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes. Fishing Fishing is probably one of the most popular free-time activities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches，canals and coasts，which means there are plenty of great places to fish. Surfing Another popular pastime of the Australians is surfing. Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots，especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads，Stradbroke Island，and Burleigh Heads，with the Gold Coast being the best known.
湖南省常德市2020届高三高考模拟考试（二）文综历史 试卷 一．选择题：每小题4分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 24.（常德外国语学校）《大学》曾子语，“一家仁，一国兴仁；一家让，一国兴让。”《吕氏春秋·谕大》载，“天下大乱，无有安国；一国尽乱，无有安家；一家皆乱，无有安身。”材料反映出 A．古代家国同构的文化理念B．古代家国一体的政治特征 C．古代中国社会的统治秩序D．宗法思想影响到国家政治 25．（桃源一中）下面是两幅汉代画像砖的图片。突出反映出汉代 图 1 制盐画像砖图 2 薅秧画像砖 A．集体协作劳动普遍化B．重视生产工具的运用 C．农业与手工业相结合D．生产力水平显著提高 26.（芷兰学校）宋朝设转运使（俗称漕司），掌握一路或数路财赋，宋真宗景德四年，转运使还兼领考察地方官吏、维护治安、清点刑狱、举贤荐能等职，实际已成为一路之最高行政长官。这说明转运使 A．有利于消除地方割据的物质基础 B．职掌的权力扩大 C．中央设置转运使的必要性 D．有利于监督通判 27．（澧县一中）黄宗羲在《明夷待访录》中认为：“有为佛而货者，有为巫而货者，有 为倡优而货者，有为奇技淫巧而货者，皆不切于民用，一概痛绝之，亦庶乎救弊之一端也。 此古圣王崇本抑末之道。世儒不察，以工商为末，妄议抑之。”由此可知黄宗羲的主张 A.反对以农为本 B. 具有“承古萌新”的一面 C.促进了工商业的发展 D.是对传统儒学彻底否定 28.（常德市二中）在《近代中国社会的新陈代谢》一书中，陈旭麓先生这样写道：“人 们多注意1840年的划时代意义。实际上1860年同样是一个重要年份，就社会观念的新陈代谢来说，它比1840年具有更加明显的标界意义。”陈先生之所以强调1860年的标界意义，是基于 A.此后出现了“同治中兴”的局面 B.清朝与列强的关系由对立走向和好 C.清统治集团中部分人公开倡导西学 D.志在取代清朝的太平天国已走向衰落
高三英语模拟试卷一 满分：120 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the man probably take? A. The subway B. The bus C. The taxi 2. When will the library be open on Saturdays? A. 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. C. closed 3. What’s the man now? A. An engineer B. A teacher C. An official 4. What does the man mean? A. The woman should consult her dancing teacher. B. The woman should practice more. C. The woman should continue to take her dancing class. 5. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman may not have followed the doctor’s instructions B. The man will go to see the doctor again with the woman C. The woman is too ill to recover in a few days 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man like to do this evening? A. Hold a party B. Watch TV C. Go to the cinema 7. When will the company party start? A. At 5:30 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man? A. A salesman in a small shop. B. A manager of a supermarket. C. A staff of a department store.
2020年高考模拟考试英语试卷10 （考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A KQED is a Public Broadcasting Service station in California, US. The station is owned by Northern California Public Broadcasting. Some of its radio programs are as follows: ●The Cooler As one of the most popular programs among young listeners, the Cooler is a podcast (博客) about pop culture stories and music, presented in a smart, fun and personal way. Come and join us on our journey. Time: MON-THU, 8 pm—9 pm. ● Here & Now A live production, in cooperation with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young Time: MON-THU, 11am—1 pm ● Mind Shift The Mind Shift podcast explores the innovations (创新) in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. They cover topics like how teachers are developing surprising methods to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts is helping kids develop reading skills. Time: THU-SUN, 7 pm—9 pm ● Living on Earth Living on Earth is a weekly news and information program about the world's changing environment, ecology, and human health. If there's something new about climate change, environmental politics or environmental quality and human health, you can count on Host Steve Curwood and the LOE public radio news team to keep you up to date. Time: WED, 9 am—10 am