作业
1．第1题
If you knock into someone or get in his way, you should say, “（）”.
C.Excuse me, I’m sorry
2．第2题
My daughter is ill. I have to（）her at home.
B.take care of
3．第3题
He asked if there was（）in that day’s newspaper.
B.anything interesting
4．第4题
Can you tell me ?
B.where he lives
5．第5题
In the old days my grandpa was made 12 ｏｒ13 hours a day.
C.to work
6．第6题
Your rain coat is here. But where is（）?
D.his
7．第7题
Hangzhou is more beautiful than（）city in China.
D.any other
8．第8题
Wuxi the east of South China.
C.lies in
9．第9题
After a long walk, the old man be tired now.
B.must
10．第10题
Kate is（）American school boy.
B.an
11．第11题
I haven’t heard from him（）he left home.
B.since
12．第12题
“Must I finish my homework now?”“No, you（）.But you（）finish it this evening.”
B.needn’t…must
13．第13题
She’ll join us this evening（）she hasn’t got important work to do.
B.if
14．第14题
My brother is three years than I .
D.elder, older
15．第15题
He’s never late for work, ( ) he?
B.is
16．第16题
I was late for school this morning because I the first bus.
A.missed
17．第17题
Speak to her slowly ______ she may catch you.
B.so that
18．第18题
My uncle will go to visit London next week.
A.sometime
19．第20题
“Try to ( ) who broke the window.” the Madam said to her son.
B.find out
20．第21题
He usually his hair cut once a month.
C.has
21．第22题
Mother is with her son’s scores.
A.pleased
22．第23题
People in the west make ______ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.
B.it
第27题
The next day Helen got up ( ) earlier than her brother.
A.even
第28题
She was busy ( ) to the husband when I came in.
A.writing
25．第29题
He was born the morning of March 1, 1970.
C.on
26．第30题
He has been for five years.
A. in prison
27．第31题
If wet clothes are（）up near a fire, they （）easily.
C.hung, will dry
28．第32题
When the little girl saw her mother out, she（）.
D.couldn’t help crying
29．第33题
By the end of last month, three English songs（）.
D.had been taught
30．第34题
Now it isn’t difficult to（）a job in our city.
A.find
31．第35题
The meat smells （）.
A.terrible
32．第36题
Trains can more passengers than planes.
D.carry
33．第37题
When I went to see him, I saw him the violin.
C.playing
34．第38题
The speaker spoke so quickly that（）of us could understand him.
A.few
35．第39题
“Must I finish the work before supper?”“No, you（）.”
B.ne edn’t
36．第40题
I like to （）others play football.
C.watch
37．第41题
Mr. Smith（）his classmates now.
C.is getting on well with
38．第42题
She is so kind that everyone here（）her（）their sister.
C.looks on…as
39．第43题
It me two hours to do my homework yesterday. A.took
40．第44题
Jack doesn’t jump so as his classmates.
A.high
41．第45题
______ needs further discussion whether we'll build a library or not.
C.It
42．第49题
I’d like to my dictionary to you. But All en has it from m A.lend, borrowed
43．第50题
There are books in our school library than in yours.
C.many more
Jim arrived half an hour late, ______ made his boss unhappy.
C.which
45．第52题
We go there every day Sunday.
D.except
46．第19题
正是那些以前支持他的人，现在反对他了。(very)
标准答案：
The very people who used to support him are against him now.
47．第24题
思想是通过语言表达的。（by means of）
标准答案：
Thoughts are expressed by means of words.
48．第25题
我很想知道他是谁，从哪里来，来干什么。（wonder）
标准答案：
I wonder who he is, ｗｈｅｒｅhe came from ａｎｄwhy he came.
49．第46题
这两家公司已就合同内容达成一致。( agree on)
标准答案：
The two companies have agreed on the contract.
50．第47题
自从她和市长结婚以后，就瞧不起以前的朋友了。（look down upon）
标准答案：
After she married a mayor, she began to look down upon her former friends.
51．第53题
礼貌是非常重要的。如果你懂礼貌，你总是与人为善，乐于助人。(if)
标准答案：
Good manners are very important. If you are polite, you are always kind ａｎｄhelpful to others.
52．第54题
那个女孩子等了又等，希望能够见到那位著名影星。（in the hope that）
标准答案：
The girl waited and waited, in the hope that she would be able to see that famous movie star. 1．第1题
English is spoken by（）people.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/fb6023831.html,lions of
2．第2题
Don’t forget to（）your English-Chinese dictionary with you when you come to class tomorrow.
C.bring
3．第3题
Tian An Men Square beautiful ａｎｄmagnificent.
C.looks
He has been for five years.
A. in prison
5．第5题
I eighty Yuan for an English-Chinese dictionary.
D.paid
6．第7题
My son said the man had hit him（）.
A.in the face
7．第8题
The doctor asked the man to smoking.
C.give up
8．第9题
Something is wrong with my watch. I’ll have it soon.
D. repaired
9．第10题
He（）the army a few years ago.
A.joined
10．第11题
Look, the little boy（）a big dictionary from the shelf.
A.is taking down
11．第12题
Hangzhou is more beautiful than（）city in China.
D.any other
12．第13题
I like to （）others play football.
C.watch
13．第14题
I was late for school this morning because I the first bus.
A.missed
14．第15题
It me two hours to do my homework yesterday.
A.took
15．第16题
The trip was and people were enjoying themselves.
B.pleasant
16．第17题
______ we all know, air is gas.
A.As
17．第18题
I have ______ English book but he has two English books.
A.one
18．第19题
Mary is fond of watching ______ TV while her sister is interested in listening to ______ radio.
19．第20题
______ needs further discussion whether we'll build a library or not.
C.It
20．第26题
When the little girl saw her mother out, she（）.
D.couldn’t help crying
21．第27题
She （）me the teacher wanted to （）with me the next day.
B.told, talk
22．第28题
Let’s（）out for a walk, shall we?
B.go
23．第29题
The radio of this kind（）in this shop.
D.is sold
24．第30题
C.is getting on well with
25．第31题
There are about（）workers in our factory.
A.eight hundred
26．第32题
I have（）much work to do that I can’t go with you.
C.so
27．第33题
She is（）younger than she looks.
D.much
28．第34题
( ) is too difficult if you put your heart into it.
B.Nothing
29．第35题
“Try to ( ) who broke the window.” the Madam said to her son.
B.find out
30．第36题
I wonder if your teacher is strict ( ) you.
B.with
31．第37题
A truck doesn’t run as ( ) as a car.
A.fast
32．第38题
The policeman ( ) the thief and found the wallet.
B.searched
33．第39题
Will you please the word in the dictionary?
34．第40题
Your rain coat is here. But where is（）?
D.his
35．第41题
The students were busy（）their lessons for the test.
A.preparing
36．第42题
Kate is（）American school boy.
B.an
37．第43题
When I went to see him, I saw him the violin.
C.playing
38．第44题
If you knock into someone or get in his way, you should say, “（）”.
C.Excuse me, I’m sorry
39．第45题
The next day Helen got up ( ) earlier than her brother.
A.even
40．第46题
A new play will be ( ) at the Capital Theatre next week.
B.put on
41．第47题
You’d better ( ) yourself to some food, or you will be worse.
A.help
42．第48题
I the little girl very clever.
C.find
43．第49题
Jack does n’t jump so as his classmates.
A.high
44．第50题
Speak to her slowly ______ she may catch you.
B.so that
45．第52题
They usually have the traditional turkey Christmas Day.
D.on
46．第21题
自从她和市长结婚以后，就瞧不起以前的朋友了。（look down upon）
标准答案：
After she married a mayor, she began to look down upon her former friends. 47．第22题
思想是通过语言表达的。（by means of）
标准答案：
Thoughts are expressed by means of words.
48．第23题
你听说了那个令人激动的消息了吗？（hear of）
标准答案：
Have you heard of that exciting news?
49．第24题
他无论做什么，都非常仔细。（no matter what）
标准答案：
No matter what he does, he does it carefully.
50．第25题
你认为你可以在六周内学好英语吗？（learn …well）
标准答案：
Do you think you can learn English well in six weeks?
51．第51题
据说那个人想要我赔偿他的损失。( it is said, pay for )
标准答案：
It’s said that the man wanted me to pay for his damage.
52．第53题
很遗憾我帮不了你。( regret )
标准答案：
I regret being unable to help ( regret that I can’t help) you.
1．第1题
I could hardly see any smoke（）from the top of the mountain.
A.rising
2．第2题
My daughter is ill. I have to（）her at home.
B.take care of
3．第3题
He was born the morning of March 1, 1970.
C.on
4．第4题
his surprise, the woman a baby is his mother.
C.To, with
5．第5题
Please give（）a cup of tea.
A.me
6．第6题
He asked if there was（）in that day’s newspaper.
B.anything interesting
7．第7题
Wuxi the east of South China.
C.lies in
8．第8题
Will you please the word in the dictionary?
D. look up
9．第9题
Look, the little boy（）a big dictionary from the shelf.
A.is taking down
10．第10题
Mr. Smith（）his classmates now.
C.is getting on well with
11．第11题
When Edison’s mother was ill, he（）a doctor.
A.sent for
12．第12题
When the parents were at work, they（）to look after the baby.
A.took turns
13．第13题
I won’t leave ( ) you come back.
C.until
14．第14题
How long ( ) you ( ) a member of the club?
B.have……been
15．第15题
My bike has ( ) . I have to go there by bus.
A.broken down
16．第16题
Mrs Black is a kind woman. She（）others easily.
A.gets on well with
17．第17题
The strike made the boss ( ) the workers’ pay.
D.raise
18．第18题
How much rice there in the jar?
A.is
19．第19题
Speak to her slowly ______ she may catch you.
B.so that
20．第23题
There are books in our school library than in yours.
C.many more
21．第24题
My father often newspapers after supper.
B.reads
22．第27题
Look, a group of are playing football.
B.children
23．第28题
The doctor asked the man to smoking.
C.give up
24．第29题
If you have any questions, please（）your hands.
B.put up
25．第30题
When the little girl saw her mother out, she（）.
D.couldn’t help crying
26．第31题
I have never seen beautiful coat.
D.such a
27．第32题
Will you us for lunch?
A. join
28．第33题
If wet clothes are（）up near a fire, they （）easily.
C.hung, will dry
29．第34题
She （）me the teacher wanted to （）with me the next day.
B.told, talk
30．第35题
The old woman had to depend（）her daughter.
B.on
31．第36题
There are about（）workers in our factory.
A.eight hundred
32．第37题
She is so kind that everyone here（）her（）their sister.
C.looks on…as
33．第38题
The meat smells （）.
A.terrible
34．第39题
He’s never late for work, ( ) he?
B.is
35．第40题
Peter does n’t talk much. He is a man of ( ) words.
B.few
36．第41题
If a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it will soon ( ) water.
C.turn into
37．第42题
When you come to Beijing, I’ll you around the city.
D.show
38．第43题
They had a dinner party（）Saturday evening.
C.on
39．第44题
I’d like to my dictionary to you. But Allen has it from m
A.lend, borrowed
40．第45题
I often visited the British Museum ______ I was staying in London.
B.while
41．第48题
When he got home, he found the window open and something（）.
B.stolen
42．第49题
The next day Helen got up ( ) earlier than her brother.
A.even
43．第50题
You’d better ( ) yourself to some food, or you will be worse.
A.help
44．第51题
The restaurant was ( ) in 1983 by a woman cook.
A.set up
45．第52题
The child was born ( ) the night of October 14 last year.
C.on
46．第20题
礼貌是非常重要的。如果你懂礼貌，你总是与人为善，乐于助人。(if)
标准答案：
Good manners are very important. If you are polite, you are always kind ａｎｄhelpful to others.
47．第21题
英语不仅在英国和美国使用，而且也在世界其他地区使用。（not only…but also）
标准答案：
English is not only used in England and America, but also in other parts of the world.
48．第22题
那个女孩子等了又等，希望能够见到那位著名影星。（in the hope that）
标准答案：
The girl waited and waited, in the hope that she would be able to see that famous movie star. 49．第25题
他没什么亲戚，生活很孤单。( lonely)
标准答案：
He has no relatives ａｎｄhis life is quite lonely.
50．第26题
听他讲大学生活是一件很有趣的事情。（it is + adj. + to do）
标准答案：
It’s was interesting to hear him talk about his life at University. 51．第46题
你听说了那个令人激动的消息了吗？（hear of）
标准答案：
Have you heard of that exciting news?
52．第47题
他们完成家庭作业后就去游泳了。（with + n + pp）
标准答案：
They went swimming with their homework done.
Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整) Unit1How to be a Successful Language Learner Text A Learning to Think All Over Again 1substituted 2analogy 3represented 4associated 5challenge 6converted 7concept 8reduced 9image10bundles11choose12pointed13instead14 various 1get away from 2put together 3getting into 4broken into 5a great deal 6Over and over again 7depend on 1took
2go 3take 4go 5go 1what caused the fire 2what site of shoe your father wears 3what looked like a ball 4what our family and friends do for us 5what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译 1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.In terms of previous working experience,John is the best choice for this position. 3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.With the help of his family and friends,Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college,but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.This company has a very good public image.People always
Answers To 全新版大学英语综合教程第二版 预备级·重排本
UNIT ONE Text A: Reading Comprehension I. 5, 1, 7, 11, 2, 4, 6, 9, 8, 10, 3 II. 1. a freshman 2. to others that she was not 3. make a timely entrance 4. Freshman manuals 5. American Literature 6. she was in the right classroom 7. had stepped on a piece of cheese 8. no one had noticed 9. decided to go back to the cafeteria to eat 10. bad fate would only fall on her 11. silly 12. popularity III. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. F 11. T From Reading To Speaking （Left out） Vocabulary And Sentence Practice I. 1. arise 2. advised 3. come to their feet /arise 4. determines 5.left 6.show up 7. made her way 8. in no time 9. no matter how 10. went out to II. 1. a. pitiless b. pity c. pitiful d. pitifully 2. a. safe b. safe c. safely d. safety 3. a. sound b. sound c. sounds d. soundly 4. a. popularity b. popularize c. popularly d. popular
新视野大学英语读写教程预备级1课后翻译答案 UNIT 1 Section A Translation V 1.It is reported that he is very rich and that he is a man who trades in weapons. 据报道，他非常富有，是做武器交易的。 2.Men or women of any country should be against war as it can destroy the country. 任何国家的人，无论男女，都反对战争，因为战争会毁灭国家。 3.People call Nobel a man of peace and a man full of love 人们称诺贝尔是一个致力于和平事业的人和一个富有爱心的人 4.It is very dangerous to cross the river during the raining season. 在雨季度过那条河非常危险 5.He did not know what to do, as it was new to him to build roads through mountains. 他不知所措，因为对他来说开山修路是件新鲜事 Translation VI 1.诺贝尔在最合适不过的时候发明了他的炸药。 Alfred Nobel invented his explosive at a perfect moment in time. 2.他要考虑在他逝后让人们用最佳的方法使用他的遗产。 He wanted to think of the best way for people to use his money after his death 3.全世界按照他所希望的方式怀念他，铭记他：诺贝尔，一个致力于和平事业 的人。 The world thinks of him the way he wanted to be remembered: Nobel, a man of peace 4.他做出决定，在他去世之后，他的遗产应当用来奖励那些在科学、文学和世 界和平等领域做出卓越贡献的人。 He decided that after he died, his money should be used for a prize to honor people who did great things in science, writing, and world peace 5.最早的诺贝尔奖在1901年授予的，这个奖项不久便成会人们在上述领域所 获得的最高荣誉。 The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901, and they very soon became the greatest honor that a person could receive in these fields UNIT 2 Section A Translation V 1.He has visited 20 countries, as he is interested in all sorts of cultures and customs. 因为他对各种文化和习俗感兴趣，他访问过20个国家 2.Nobel preferred people to remember him as a man of peace. 诺贝尔希望人们把他当作热爱和平的人来记住他 3.But not everyone would agree with you that men and women have the same abilities. 但不是人人都同意你的观点，认为男人和女人具有同样的能力 4.That is a very good example of how the language has changed as a result of the women’s movement.
Key to Exercises Unit 1. Text A III. Vocabulary Activities 1.1) substituted 2) analogy 3)represented 4) associated 5) challenge 6) converted 7) concept 8) reduced 9) image 10) bundles 11) choose 12) pointed 13) instead 14) various 2. 1) Home should be a place where people can get away from fear and danger. 2) Professor Valentine put together a reading list and asked her students to read all the articles on the list. 3) Jennifer is getting into fashion design. 4) A difficult task is far easier to finish if it is broken down into smaller, easier pieces. 5) After taking the medicine, the patient felt a good deal better. 6) Over and over again I told Steve to give up smoking, but he never listened to me. 7) Whether he can be hired or not will depend/depends on the job interview. IV. Usage 1. took 2. go 3. take 4. go 5. go V. Structure 1. what caused he fire 2. what size of shoes my father wears 3. what looked like a ball 4. what our family and friends do for us 5. what she had bought for his birthday VI. 1. What the boy likes to do most is putting together building block. 2.In term of previous experience, John is the best choice for the position. 3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.Linda was not able to go to that famous university, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.
THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE Act I，Scene3 NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.His brother Roderick doubts it.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please? HENRY: Who? Me, sir? RODERICK: Yes, you. OLIVER: Through the front door on your left. HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks. SERV ANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way,sir .OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. . RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...? HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全) 上海外语教育出版社，第三版大学英语精读预备水平，第一册，第二册，第三册，第三册，第四册，第五册，第六册 大学英语课后练习参考答案翻译词汇 2。就以前的工作经验而言，约翰是这个职位的最佳人选。 3。我的物理老师经常用类比来解释一些困难的概念。 4。在他家人和朋友的帮助下，我不确定这是不是真的。1999年课文学习重新思考 1年替换2类比3表示4相关5挑战6转换7概念8简化 9年图像10捆绑11选择12指向13而不是14各种 1年摆脱2放在一起3分成4分成5大量6反复 7年依靠 1年带走2走3带走4走5走 1年是什么引起了火灾 2年你父亲穿的鞋的位置 3年看起来像一个球 4年我们的家人和朋友为我们做了什么 5年她为他的生日买了什么1。男孩们最喜欢做什么？1995.琳达没能上那所著名的大学，但她计划从头再来，而不是放弃挑战。 6。这家公司有很好的公众形象。人们总是把它的产品与高质量的和良好的服务联系在一起。 课文B学习语法由\
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必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Band Note百万英镑 Act I, Scene 3 Narrator: It is the summer of 1903.这是1903年的夏天。Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.两个年迈而富有的兄弟：罗德里克和奥利弗，进行打赌。【注释：make a bet 打赌eg. I’m good at making a bet on football 310.我擅长打足彩310。】Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.奥利弗认为一个拥有一百万英镑支票的人能在伦敦生存一个月。【注释：survive vi.幸存, 活下来eg. These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.这些植物在严寒中不能存活。】His brother Roderick doubts it.他的哥哥对此怀疑。At this moment, they see a penniless yound man wandering on the pavement outside their house.就在这时，他们看见一位身无分文的年轻人正在他家外的人行道上徘徊。【注释：on the pavement徘徊街头,没有住处,被遗弃；wandering adj. 漫游的；闲逛的;(精神)恍惚的；错乱的eg. 1) wandering thoughts 错乱的思想2) I felt my attention wandering during the lecture.我感到听讲座时老走神。】It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.它是亨利亚当姆斯，一位美国商人，他在伦敦迷路了，不知道该怎么做。【注释：be lost in全神贯注于;沉湎于;不胜…之至eg. Lost in thought/ contemplation , he ran into a pole by the roadside.】 Roderick: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?年轻人，进来坐一会？ Henry: Who? Me, sir?谁？是我吗，先生？【注释：step inside进入eg. Step inside. Let's get something to eat.进来吧!咱们弄点东西吃。】 Roderick: Yes, you.是的，就是你！ Oliver:Through the front door on you left.通过你左边的前门进来。 Henry:(A servant opens a door) Thanks.（仆人开了一扇门）谢谢！ Servant: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way, sir.早上好!先生。请进！请允许我带路，先生！ Oliver:(Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all.（亨利走了进来）谢谢，詹姆斯，好的。Roderick: How do you do, Mr… er…?你好！…嗯…先生。 Henry:Adams. Henry Adams.亚当姆斯，亨利亚当姆斯 Roderick: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.来坐下，亚当姆斯先生。 Henry:Thank you.谢谢。 Roderick: You’re American?你是美国人？ Henry:That’s right, from San Francisco.是的，从旧金山来。 Roderick: How well do you know London?你对伦敦很熟悉吗？ Henry:Not at all, it’s my first trip here.一点了不熟悉，这是我第一次来这。 Roderick: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.亚当姆斯先生，我想知道你是否介意我问你几个问题？ Henry:Not at all. Go right ahead.一点都不介意，你请问！ Roderick: May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are?我可否问一下你在这个国家做什么？你的计划是什么？ Henry: Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. I’m hoping to find work. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.唉，我说我没有什么计划。我希望找个工作。事实上，我是偶然踏上英国的。【注释：as a matter of fact事实上, 其实eg. As a matter of fact, I didn't have anything.事实上, 我什么也没有。】 Roderick: How is that possible?那怎么可能呢？ Henry:Well, you see, back home I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing out of the bay … (his eyes stare at what is left of the brother’s dinner on table)唉，你瞧，回到家，我有自己
2011年下半年《大学英语预备级》考前辅导 一、选择填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. I’ll finish this work A a week. a. in b. after c. before d. on 2. Neither of the twins D clever, i’m afraid. a. aren’t b. are c. isn’t d. is 3. The ice is too thin for you to C . a. walk b. walking c. walk on it d. walk on 4. I’ll give it to her as soon as she D back . a. come b. came c. will come d. comes 5. We all carefully but we C nothing. a. listened…listened to b. heard…heard c. listened…heard d. heard…listened to 6. Is this the key B the door? a.of b.to c.for d. ｆrom 7. there A a table tennis match sometime next week, isn’t there? a. is going to be b. is going to have c. will have d. will be 8. she told her daughter B in the street any more. a. to not play b. not to play c. don’t play d. not play 9. “what’s on the desk?” “______D __ some glasses.” a. it is b. there is c. they are d. there are 10. you can have C fish meat, but you can’t have . a. neither…nor…both b. both…and…neither c. either…or…both d. either…or…neither 11. there’s not D work to do. i can leave soon. a. many b. a c. little d. much 12. the box on the desk is made A wood. a. of b. ｆrom c. in d. out 13. you can’t go into the room because it C yet. a. isn’t cleaned b. not cleaned c. hasn’t been cleaned d. won’t be cleaned 14. she B has lunch at home on sundays. a. don’t b. hardly c. does n’t d. not 15. what’s wrong D this machine? it doesn’t work. a. on b. at c. of d. with
第一单元如何成为一个成功的语言学习者 TEXT A How can you learn a foreign language well? According to the author of this te xt, you might need to think in a new way, a process almost like going back to chil dhood again… 如何学好一门外语？根据这篇文章的作者，你也许需要用一种新的方式去思考，这一过程几乎像是再次回到童年。。。 Learning to Think All Over Again 学会重新思考 When you were a child, you didn’t know what a tree was at first. Somebody had to t ell you. Probably your parents took you outside, pointed to a tree and said, ”Tree!” Yo u had to learn to associate the sound of the word “Tree” with the big green leafy thing yo u saw in front of you. 当你还是个孩子的时候，起初你并不知道树是什么，得有人告诉你。也许你的父母带你到外面，指着一棵树说，“树！”你得学会将“树”这个词的音跟你眼前那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西联系起来。 That’s what you must learn to do again when you are learning a foreign language. Y ou need to learn to associate sounds with objects, and to think in a new way. Only this ti me, since you are grown up, you will be able to understand what needs to be done muc h faster. You’ll know why somebody is pointing to a tree and saying a strange word. Yo u may even have to relearn it many times before you finally actually learn it. 这是你在学习外语是必须再次学会做的事。你得学会将声音和事物联系起来，用一种新的方式思考。只是这一次，因为你已经长大，所以能够更快地去理解需要做的事。你会知道为什么有人指着一棵树，说着奇怪的单词。但是你仍然得学习那个新单词。说不定还得重复学习多遍才能最终真正的掌握它。 There is an important idea here. In America our name for that big green leafy thing i s ”tree”, but in Germany the name for that thing is “Baum”. In Arab countries the name i s “shajra”. And in China they say ”shu”. These various words are not themselves “tree s”. They are just some of the many hundreds of different sounds used in the world to rep resent that great big green leafy thing. 这里有一个重要的概念。在美国我们称那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西为tree，但是在德国那东西叫Baum。在阿拉伯国家，它的名字是shajra。在中国，我们称它为shu。这些各式各样的词本身并不是树。它们只是世界各地用来代表那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西的几百种声音中的几个。 To learn a foreign language you must get away from the idea of translating words. Tr anslating takes too much time and mental energy. You will never learn to really speak an d understand a foreign language if you have to translate in your mind. Instead, learn to associate the new sound directly with the image in your mind. So when we hear the
1．第1题“How do you do” “” do you do you. . D. How are you. 您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 2．第2题 He was born the morning of March 1, 1970. A. in D. of 您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 3．第3题 Can you tell me when the train will there in to at 您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 4．第4题 When I went to see him, I saw him the violin. play playing 您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 5．第5题 his surprise, the woman a baby is his mother. , ａｎｄ, to , with , has 您的答案：C
题目分数： 此题得分： 6．第6题 He has been for five years. A. in prison the prison prison the prison 您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 7．第7题 Something is wrong with my watch. I’ll have it soon. repair D. repaired 您的答案：D 题目分数： 此题得分： 8．第8题 I eighty Yuan for an English-Chinese dictionary. 您的答案：D 题目分数： 此题得分： 9．第9题 Your rain coat is here. But where is（） 您的答案：D 题目分数： 此题得分： 10．第10题 The foreign friends（）in Wuxi yesterday. to 您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分：
UNIT 1 汉译英 1. 据报道，他非常富有, 是做武器交易的。(trade in) It is reported that he is very rich and that he is a man who trades in weapons. 2. 任何国家的人，无论男女，都应反对战争, 因为战争会毁灭国家。(destroy) Men or women of any country should be against war as it can destroy the country. 3. 人们称诺贝尔是一个致力于和平事业的人和一个富有爱心的人。 (a man full of) People call Nobel a man of peace and a man full of love. 4. 在雨季渡过那条河非常危险。(cross the river) It is very dangerous to cross the river during the raining season. 5. 他不知所措，因为对他来说开山修路是件新鲜事。(build roads through mountains) 英译汉 1. Alfred Nobel invented his explosive at a perfect moment in time. 诺贝尔在最合适不过的时刻发明了他的炸药。 2. He wanted to think of the best way for people to use his money after his death. 他要慎重考虑在他逝世后让人们用最佳方式使用他的遗产。 3. The world thinks of him the way he wanted to be remembered: Nobel, a man of peace. 全世界按照他所希望的方式怀念他，铭记他：诺贝尔，一个致力于和平事业的人。 4. He decided that after he died, his money should be used for a prize to honor people who did great things in science, writing, and world peace. 他做出决定，在他去世之后，他的遗产应当用来奖励那些在科学、文学和世界和平等领域做出卓越贡献的人。 5. The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in l90l, and they very soon became the greatest honor that a person could receive in these fields. 最早的诺贝尔奖是在1901年授予的，这种奖励不久便成为人们在上述领域所能获得的最高荣誉。 UNIT 2 汉译英 1. 因为他对各种文化和习俗感兴趣，他访问过20个国家。(all sorts of) He has visited 20 countries, as he is interested in all sorts of cultures and customs. 2. 诺贝尔希望人们把他作为热爱和平的人来记住他。(prefer) Alfred Nobel preferred people to remember him as a man of peace. 3. 但不是人人都同意你的观点，认为男人和女人具有同样的能力。(agree with) But not everyone would agree with you that men and women have the same abilities. 4. 这是一个很好的例子，说明受妇女运动的影响语言是如何变化的。(as a result of) That is a very good example of how the language has changed as a result of the women’s movement. 5. 两性在语言上的差异，实际上在所有语言中都有。(be present in) The differences between the sexes in language are, in fact, present in any kind of language. 英译汉 1. I know you’ve written a lot about how language changes when we talk about the two sexes. 我知道，你写了很多论著, 探讨人们在谈论两性时语言如何发生变化。 2. You know English has several special words that peo ple sometimes use when they’re talking about women. 你知道，英语中有一些特殊的词是人们谈论女性时常用的。