一、单选题（共15题；共30分）
1.________ Joe ________ Steve may go camping with you on Tuesday, because they are not allowed to go out on school days.
A. Either, or
B. Neither, nor
C. Both, and
D. Not only, but also
2.Mr. Li asks us to remember that __________ careful we are, __________ mistakes we will make.
A. the more, the fewer
B. the fewer, the more
C. the more; the more
D. the less; the fewer
3.– How do you study _______ a test?
-- I study working with a group.
A. for; by
B. by; in
C. for; from
D. of; by
4.She found ______ hard to finish the work by herself.
A. that
B. it's
C. it
D. this
5.__________ nice weather it is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
6.I really don't know _________ this question.
A. which to do
B. which to answer
C. what to do
D. how to answer
7.Why not __________ your teacher for help when you can't finish the story by yourself?
A. to ask, write
B. to ask; to write
C. ask; writing
D. asking; to write
8.— It's very kind _____ you _____ help me complete the difficult job.
— You're welcome.
A. to; for
B. for; of
C. of; to
D. for; to
9.She works very hard, so she will ____ in ____ the exam.
A. successful; pass
B. success; passing
C. succeed; passing
D. successful; passing
10.Tomorrow is Father's Day. I don't know ________.
A. what can I do for my father
B. what I will get for my father
C. where I went with my father
D. where will I go with my father
11.Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A. be
B. am
C. is
D. are
12.—Have you ever heard of Lang Lang?
—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have ever seen.
A. good; that
B. much better; who
C. the best; which
D. the best; that
13.You will spend a lot of time ____________ the forest.
A. walk across
B. walking across
C. walk through
D. walking through
14.I really don't know if she __________ it when she __________.
A. finds, arrives
B. finds, will arrive
C. will find, will arrive
D. will find; arrives
15.—Chongqing is ____________ than ____________ city in the north of China.
—I think so. It's the hottest city ____________ the southwest of China.
A. more hotter; any; to
B. hotter; any; in
C. hotter; any other; in
D. hotter; other; on
二、完形填空（共2题；共20分）
16.
Once there were several scientists in a forest. They were trying to 1 the rarest animal in the world. No one had seen it, so everyone was 2 and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.
The animal only came out at night, 3 the scientists did some other studies in the
day. 4 them, there was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day, he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment (设备) in the 5 place. He did this carefully. But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting 6 .
One night, the animal appeared 7 . The scientists heard its call. But the call didn't last long. The animal was frightened by the 8 made by the scientists while they were scrabbling (忙乱地找) for their cameras and notebooks.
On the next morning, the scientists 9 their findings. Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs. They all congratulated each other on what they had found. However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised. 10 had taken several complete (完整的) photos, the record of the animal's cry and notes about the animal.
They ran to congratulate Walter. T1hey now understood the importance of keeping things in order. Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in the dark.
1. A. feed B. study C. catch D. kill
2. A. relaxed B. tired C. excited D. surprised
3. A. but B. or C. and D. so
4. A. Among B. Beside C. Against D. Except
5. A. clean B. right C. safe D. public
6. A. space B. money C. food D. time
7. A. angrily B. immediately C. suddenly D. quickly
8. A. plans B. noises C. records D. mistakes
9. A. compared B. counted C. sorted D. kept
10. A. They B. It C. He D. You
17.
Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is 1 to know the time. In cities in America, there are 2 in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers (播音员) give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them 3 they go. They want to do certain things 4 certain time. They don't like to be late. They think everyone is supposed to do 5 on time.
But time is not 6 important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will 7 that people there don't like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late 8 he might not want to arrive on time.
In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact 9 . People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you will 10 a clock or a watch control (控制) your life if you do everything on time.
1. A. quiet B. useless C. important D. easy
2. A. clocks B. cars C. books D. watches
3. A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
4. A. at B. on C. for D. in
5. A. nothing B. everything C. something else D. some things
6. A. such B. as C. so D. only
7. A. understand B. find C. forget D. remember
8. A. while B. but C. though D. because
9. A. time B. place C. weather D. news
10. A. put B. want C. let D. expect
三、阅读理解（共4题；共34分）
18.
Summer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you.
if you want to take hot spring.
A. 4325116
B. 4258663
C. 4325611
D. 4325711
（2）If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can't enter_______.
A. at 10 :00 am
B. at 6 :00 pm
C. at 11 :00am
D. at 2 :00 pm
（3）If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, they need to pay ______ for the trip.
A. ￥160.00
B. ￥280.00
C. ￥440.00
D. ￥320.00
（4）You can go to ______ for hiking.
A. the Stone Sea
B. the Pine Sea
C. the Big Valley
D. the Grass Lake
19.
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it "automaticity (自动性)".
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of the words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends on reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can not happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new that is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you are probably an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
（1）"Reading is the key to school success" means that reading _________.
A. helps schools develop faster
B. is the key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school
D. can improve students’ learning res ults
（2）Children with "automaticity" can read faster because they _________.
A. know how to read the words
B. do not have to think while reading
C. read by themselves without any help
D. pay attention to the meaning of the text
（3）Rossman tells that any child who _________ will possibly be an automatic reader.
A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks
B. reads books by the word quickly
C. spends an hour reading every day
D. gets the same grades as others in exams
（4）The best title for the passage is "_________".
A. IQ Is the Key to Automaticity
B. TV Is Bad for Children's Reading
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice
D. Automatic Readers Will Be Successful
20.
Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health.
An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also includes pies and plum puddings (李子布丁). In Germany, Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes, which are made like Christmas trees. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream.
In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends.
Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from January (1)st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don’t need to cook during the festival. On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori (御节料理) are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year.
In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar (阴历的) month. Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year: People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year's time might "cut luck". Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like "surplus(剩余)".
（1）What do you learn from the passage?
A. People have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.
B. New Year begins from January (1)0th in Japan.
C. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter.
D. Traditional foods only show a new of good luck.
（2）What did a three-day festival in mid-January in southern parts of India?
A. Christmas
B. Pongal.
C. New Year
D. Lantern Festival.
（3）In Japan, people all like eating _________ on New Year's Day.
A. turkey
B. dessert
C. Osechi Ryori
D. dumplings
（4）The underlined word "various" in Paragraph (4) can best be replaced by "_________".
A. different
B. same
C. expensive
D. few
（5）The underlined word "possibility" in Paragraph (5) probably means "_________" in Chinese.
A. 必须性
B. 必然性
C. 可变性
D. 可能性
21.
There are two kinds of robots. The first type is the industrial robot. The second type of robots help us in our everyday lives. Robots of the later type are being used widely in Japan these days, helping people out in many areas—in hospitals, at homes and in schools.
Recentl y professor Tomomasa Sato and others developed a “robotic room”. This room is a robot itself, and they let the robot help the people inside. It has ten video cameras on the top of the room and walls. The robot can help the doctors and nurses do a lot of work with the help of its arms and nine computers. The robot’s arms can lift and carry things needed by sick persons and nurses, and can throw waste things away.
In the future, we may have robots at home to help out with the chores. Many people think these robots should look and move like humans. At Honda Motor Company, people made a robot that has two arms and two legs and can walk by itself, just like a person. This robot can walk freely by checking the road it walks on, and use its arms to do different things. The robot is 180 centimeters tall and weighs 210 kilograms. It can not only walk around flat places but go up and down stairs as well. It can also do such things as moving a bag. Not too far in the future, robots that look like movie characters may lend us a hand in our everyday jobs.
（1）From the second paragraph, we know they built a “robotic room” .
A. in school
B. in a factory
C. in a hospital
D. in a room
（2）Ten video cameras and nine computers in the room may help .
A. the robot
B. sick persons
C. doctors
D. nurses
（3）The underlined word “centimeters” in Paragraph 3 means “” in Chinese.
A. 米
B. 厘米
C. 分米
D. 毫米
（4）What is the best title for this article?
A. Robots like Humans
B. The Present and Future Robot
C. A Robotic Room
D. Japan’s Advanced Robots
四、补全对话（共1题；共5分）
22.根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（A、B、C、D、E或F）中选出最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
B: Sure, please.
A: ________
B: I am from Germany
A: ________
B: I got here the day before yesterday.
A: How do you like Lanzhou?
B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But I'm still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.
A: The weather in Lanzhou is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.
B: Thanks for your suggestion.
A: ________
B: Of course not. I come here for watching Lanzhou International Marathon. And then I'm planning to go to Dunhuang for a tour.
A: Great. Thank you for answering my questions. ________
B: Thank you.
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共5分）
23.
（1）Where are________（狮子）from？
（2）I have no problem________（爬）the mountain，which is not too high．
（3）Of the two boys，who do you think is more________（仔细）？
（4）I just hid behind behind my father and never________（说）anything．
（5）My life has________（变化）a lot in the last few years．
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】B
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：在周二不仅乔而且史蒂文都不可能和你去野营。因为他们在上学的晚上不被允许外出。A.或者;B.既不，也不;C. 两者都;D.不仅，而且。根据他们晚上不允许外出可知他们都不能去，故选B。
2.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】the + 比较级,the + 比较级,表示“越…越…”.根据句意:我们越细心,我们犯的错误就越少.mistakes是可数名词的复数,应用few的比较级.故选A。
【点评】该题主要考查了形容词副词的比较等级,the + 比较级,the + 比较级,表示“越…越…”.容易出错的是few修饰可数名词的复数,little修饰不可数名词.
3.【答案】A
【考点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你怎么为考生学习？——我通过小组学习。study for a test为考试学习；by doing sth表示方式。故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
4.【答案】C
【考点】宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：她发现靠自己很难完成工作。句型：find+it+形容词+to do sth发现做某事……。it 是形式宾语，指代不定式，形容词是宾语补足语。故选C。
【点评】考查it的用法。
5.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】weather是不可数名词，用what引导，不用冠词。结构：What+形容词+名词（不可数）+主语+谓语！句意：多么好的天气啊！故选A。
6.【答案】D
【考点】疑问词+不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我真的不知道如何回答这个为问题。疑问词+不定式，在句中作宾语。answer 与question 搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查疑问词+不定式作宾语的结构。
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】why not后加动词原形,用来提建议.finish后加动名词,表示完成某事.故选C。
【点评】该题主要考查了固定搭配和动词词组.容易出错的是why not+V-原,finish doing sth..
8.【答案】C
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你真好帮我完成了这份困难的工作。——别客气。It's+形容词+for/of sb+to do sth 做某事对于某人来说……，it是形式主语，指代后面的动词不定式。of sb表示对人赞美，表扬或者责备，批评的语气。故选C。
【点评】考查固定句型。
9.【答案】C
【考点】短语动词【解析】【分析】句意：他学习很努力，所以她将成功地通过考试。will+动词原形。succeed in doing sth。故选C。【点评】考查动词的固定搭配。
10.【答案】B
【考点】时态统一，陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：明天是父亲节，我不知道我给父亲买什么。宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据tomorrow可判断从句应该用一般将来时，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的语序和时态
11.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】not only … but also… 不但…而且…连接两个主语时，谓语动词使用就近原则，即与最近的主语I 保持一致。故选B 。句意为：.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣，并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星。
【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则，学生们会误选D，以为主语为复数，该题为较难的的题。
12.【答案】D
【考点】最...之一，关系代词用法
【解析】【分析】句意:一你有没有听说过朗朗?一当然听说了。他是我见过的最好的钢琴家之一。good好的，better 更好的，best最好的。形容词的比较级前用much修饰，表示程度，形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the，one of...之一，其后面的中心名词用复数形式，该名词前的形容词用最高级形式。先行词pianists在定语从句中作宾语，他的前面有最高级修饰，该用关系代词that代替。所以选D。
13.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】spend...doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事；介词across横过，指从表面经过，通常后跟the
road/street/river/bridge; through指从内部穿过，通常后跟the forest/park/city/glass。句意：你将花好多时间穿过森林。故选D。
14.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】此处if引导宾语从句，用一般将来时；when引导时间状语从句，符合主将从现，即从句用一般现在时表示将来。句意：我真的不知道当她来到时，她是否会发现它。故选D。
15.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】hot的比较级要双写t, 再加-er；根据常识，Chongqing不在中国北方，故不用other；在中国西南用介词in。句意：—重庆比中国北方的任何一个城市都热。—我也这样认为。它是中国西南最热的城市。故选B。
二、完形填空
16.【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】成功往往会留给有准备的人。本文讲述几名科学家研究一种稀有动物，准备的最充分，最认真的那位科学家得到了最详细的研究资料。
⑴句意：一次有几个科学家在森林里，他们想研究世界上最稀有的动物。feed喂养；study研究；catch抓住；kill杀死。根据本段最后一句to photograph and study it.可知选B。
⑵句意：没人见过它，所以大家都很兴奋，想成为第一个拍照并研究它的人。relaxed放松的；tired疲劳的；excited 兴奋的；surprised吃惊的。故选C。
⑶句意：那个动物只在夜间出来，所以科学家们在白天做了一些别的研究。根据逻辑关系可知选D。
⑷句意：在他们当中有一个叫作Walter的科学家。among在（三者以上）……当中；beside在……旁边；against反对；except除了。故选A。
⑸句意：每天他花一个小时坐在桌子边把所有的设备放在合适的地方。clean干净的；right正确的，合适的；safe安
全的；public公开的。根据句意可知选B。
⑹句意：但是其他科学家嘲笑他因为他们认为Walter只是在浪费时间。space空间；money钱；food食物；time 时间。根据上文可知选D。
⑺句意：一天晚上那个动物突然出现了。angrily生气地；immediately立即，马上；suddenly突然；quickly很快地。根据语境可知选C。
⑻句意：当科学家们忙乱地找他们的照相机和笔记本的时候发出的声响把那个动物吓坏了。plan计划；noise嘈杂声；record记录；mistake错误。根据语境可知选B。
⑼句意：第二天早上，科学家们比较他们的发现。compare比较；count数；sort整理；分类；keep保存。根据下文描述可知是比较，故选A。
⑽句意：当他们看见Walter的发现的时候，他们惊呆了。他有几张完整的照片，动物叫声的录音和关于动物的笔记。根据语境可知是Walter的发现，故选C。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
17.【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查形容词。A. quiet 安静的B. useless 无用的 C. important 重要的D. easy 容易的，根据句子意思，美国人认为知道时间是最重要的。故选C 。
（2）考查名词。A. clocks 钟表B. cars 小汽车C. books 书D. watches手表根据下一句Radio announcers (播音员) give you the correct time during the day.广播员会在一天给出准确的时间。所以在美国的城市，车站，工厂和其他建筑物里都有钟表。故选A。
（3）考查不定代词。A.whenever 无论何时B. however 然而C.whatever 无论什么D.wherever无论何地。根据句意，大部分美国人无论走到哪里都有表。故选D。
（4）考查介词。A.at prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）在B.on 在…上C.for 为了D. in 在…里。根据句意，他们想在特定的时间做特定的事情。at certain time 在特定的时间。故选A。
（5）考查代词。A.nothing 没有任何东西B.everything 每件事情C.something else 其他的东西D.some things 一些东西。根据句意，他们认为每个人应该准时做好每件事情。故选B。
（6）考查副词。A.such 如此B. as 因为C.so 如此，所以D.only仅仅。根据上文意思，so important 如此重要，so 后修饰形容词。故选C。
（7）考查动词。A.understand 理解B.find 发现C.forget 忘记D.remember记住。根据句意，你会发现那里的人们不喜欢匆忙。故选B。
（8）考查连词。A while意为“当……时候”；B but意为“但是”；C though意为“虽然”。Dbecause意为“因为” 。根据句意“他可能迟到，因为他可以不想准时到达。” 故选D。
（9）考查名词。句子意思是，广播里的人可以认为告诉人们确切的时间是不重要的。A.time 时间 B.place 地点C.weather 天气D.news2新闻，根据上文内容及句子意思。故选A。
（10）考查动词。句子的意思是假如你做一切事情都按时间，他们认为你会让钟表来控制自己的生活。A.put 放B. want 想要C.let 让D.expect 除…以外。根据句子意思及上文内容，故选C。
【点评】本题考查文章的理解及各类词的用法。常考点是名词、动词、及不定代词的用法。解题时应注意对文章的理解。
三、阅读理解
18.【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A 【考点】广告布告类，说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几款针对学生而设计的旅行产品。
⑴细节理解．根据表格三句子You can take hot spring．tel：4325611．可知如果你想要泡温泉，可以打电话4325611．故选C．
⑵细节理解．根据表格二句子the Pine Sea，time：9：00am﹣﹣3：00pm．可知如果你想去松海，下午六点不能进去．故选B．
⑶细节归纳．根据表格三句子adult：160；child：120；under 12 years old for free．可知如果一对夫妇带着一个5岁的孩子去了大山谷，他们需要支付320元．故选D．
⑷细节理解．根据表格一句子Bring your strong shoes for hiking in the beautiful Stone Sea．可知你可以徒步旅行去石海．故选A
【点评】考查对广告类文章的细节理解能力。
19.【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】
（1）逻辑推理题。根据文章第三段第二句话In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, … not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams. 可推断出。故选D。
（2）细节题。根据文章第二段第二句话可知。故选D。
（3）细节题。根据文章第四段第二句话可知。故选C。
（4）总结归纳题。根据文章开头第一句和文章结尾最后一句可推断出。故选C。
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取，并且也考查了语句的理解，根据题目要求和文章的理解选出正确选项，易错的地方为文章语句的理解和信息的匹配。
20.【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】【分析】
(1) 由第一段的内容可知，人们用不同的传统食物来庆祝不同的节日，所以选 A。
(2) 根据第三段的内容可知在印度南部地区连续三天的节日是 Pongal，故选B。
(3) 根据短文第四段的内容可知，在日本的节日里人们习惯吃御节寿司，所以选 C。
(4) 根据第四段的内容可以确定 various 是“各种各样的，丰盛的”，所以选 A。
(5) 根据最后一段内容可知，possibility 是名词，可以推断出是“可能性”，所以选 D。
21.【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
【考点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】（1）根据The robot can help the doctors and nurses do a lot of work...可知应该是在医院。故选C。（2）根据The robot can help the doctors and nurses do a lot of work with the help of its arms and nine computers. 机器人能帮助医生和护士做许多工作在它的胳膊和九台电脑的帮助下。由此可知ten video cameras and nine computers 是协
助机器人的。故选A。
（3）第三段中描述机器人的外形像人。所以180 centimeters 应该为180厘米。故选B。
（4）第一段和第二段讲的是现在制造出的机器人，第三段提到将来的机器人。故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。
四、补全对话
22.【答案】C；F；E；B；D
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. I often go to Shanghai on business. 我经常出差去上海。
B. Would you mind telling me what you come here for? 你能告诉我你来这儿干什么吗?
C. May I ask you some questions? 我可以问你一些问题吗?
D. Have a great time. 祝你玩得愉快。
E. When did you arrive in Lanzhou? 你什么时候到兰州的?
F. Where do you come from? 你从哪里来?
（1）根据下文答语Sure, please.（当然可以。）可知上文应该是表示请求的句子。根据上下文可知C选项符合，故答案选C。
（2）根据下文句子B: I am from Germany（我来自德国。）可知上文应该是询问来自哪里，F选项符合，故答案选F。
（3）根据答语B: I got here the day before yesterday.（我是前天来这的。）可知问句应该是询问时间的，E选项符合，故答案选E。
（4）根据答语句子B: Of course not. I come here for watching Lanzhou International Marathon.（当然不介意，我来这是观看兰州国际马拉松赛的。）可知这里是回答你介意做…吗？与选项B符合，故答案选B。
（5）根据上文句子Thank you for answering my questions. （谢谢你回答我的问题）和下文答语B: Thank you可知这里应该是祝福他玩得开心。故答案选D。
【点评】考查补全对话。先将整个文段浏览一遍，理解意思。根据所提供的答语和结合上下文进行作答。也可以使用排除的方法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义是否顺畅。
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
23.【答案】（1）lions
（2）climbing
（3）careful
（4）said
（5）changed
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
（1）lions．考查翻译填空．句意：狮子来自哪里？根据题干Where are____（狮子）from？可知狮子的英语表达形式是lion，这are后接名词复数，所以用lions．故答案为lions．
（2）climbing．考查翻译填空．句意：我没有问题去爬山，这不是太高．根据题干I have no problem____（爬）the mountain，which is not too high．可知"爬"的英语表达形式是climb，have no problem doing sth做某事没问题，固定用法．所以填climbing．故答案为climbing．
（3）根据Of the two boys，who do you think is more﹣﹣（仔细）？可知在这两个男孩中，你认为谁更细心？句子中is是个系动词，后面跟形容词做表语，careful，形容词，仔细．故填careful．
（4）根据I just hid behind behind my father and never﹣﹣（说）anything．可知我只是躲在我父亲后面，什么也没说．根据hid，可知这里用了过去式，所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时，say，动词，说，过去式said．故填said．（5）在过去的几年里，我的生活发生了很大的变化．句子中the last few years通常用于现在完成时之中，构成have/has+动词的过去分词，change，动词，变化．故填changed．
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词） 一、中考题例 ( )1. Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in _______ . A. two days’ time B. two-days time C. two day’s time D. two days time ( )2. –Are there any _______ on the farm –Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep ( )3. This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne’s and Jane’s C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s ( )4. When we see dark _______ in the sky, we know that rain may come soon. A. stars B. planes C. clouds D. things ( )5. –What can I do for you, sir –I’d like two _______ . A. bottle of orange juice B. bottle of oranges juice C. bottles of orange juice D. bottles of oranges juice ( )6. Today is September 10th. It is _______ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s ( )7. –Would you like something to drink, _______ or coffee –Coffee, please. A. fruit B. tea C. meat D. bread ( )8. –Would you like _______ –Thank you. I’m not thirsty. A. some bread B. some juice C. any bread D. any juice ( )9. On _______ Day the boys and girls had a good time. A. Children B. Children’s C. Childre nes D. Childrens ( )10. There are three _______ in my family. A. people B. person C. peoples D. child ( )11. I have two _______ in my pencil box. A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. a knife ( )12. –What can we call her –Her full name is Lucy Marion King, we can call her _______. A. Miss Lucy B. Miss King C. Miss Marion D. Miss Lucy Marion ( )13. –Is it an animal –Right, it’s a _______ of the cat family. A. kind B. number C. member D. piece ( )14. Jack is now in _______ . A. the three grade B. Grade Third C. Grade Three ( )15. It’s _______ ride from my home to the factory. A. two hours and half’s B. two and half hours’ C. two and a half hours’ D. two hour and a half’s ( )16. Most students can go to college for further _______ in our city. A. education B. information C. technology D. science ( )17. The TV _______ on Channel Five are about sports A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems ( )18. Yang Liwei, the first spaceman in China, is the _______ of Chinese people. A. proud B. prides C. proudest D. pride ( )19. What’s wrong with my son’s _______ He can’t see things clearly. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose ( )20. There are few _____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbage. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs 二、单项选择 ( )1. How wonderful! The _______ is made of _______ . A. house, glass B. house, glasses C. houses, glass D. houses, glasses ( )2. –Which of the following animals lives only in China –The _______. A. monkey B. elephant C. panda D. cat ( )3. There are twelve _______ in a year. A. month B. monthes C. months D. the month ( )4. How many _______ are there in your family A. people B. a people C. the people D. the peoples ( )5. Several ___ are chatting under the trees. But their___ are playing on the playground. A. women, children B. women , childs
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to
初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词）一、中考题例 () 1. ___________________________________________ " Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in ______ . A. two days ' time B. two-days time C. two day ' s time D. two days time() 2. " -\re there any ____ on the farm?- B. planes C. clouds D. things () 5. " -What can I do for you, sir?- I ' d like two ___ . A. bottle of orange juice B. bottle of oranges juice C. bottles of orange juice D. bottles of oranges juice () 6. " Today is September 10th . It is __ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers ' C. the Teachers ' D. Teacher ' s() 7. "-Would you like something to drink, __ or coffee? -Coffee, please. A. fruit B. tea C. meat D. bread () 开考前秘密试卷类型 A 二〇一八年东营市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Best wishes. B. No problem. C. OK. Hope to see you again. 2. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s very kind of you. C. I’m happy you like it. 3. A. No way. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. 4. A. Thank you, I will. B. Don’t say so. C. I agree. 5. A. Good idea. B. All right. C. Y es, I’d l ove to. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.When can people go to the bookshop? A. At any time. B. After 8:30 in the morning. C. Before 9:00 in the evening. 7. Why did Jane cry? A. Because her dad woke her up. B. Because a wolf ran after her. 文小编收集文档之初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词）' 一、中考题例 ( )1. Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in _______ . A. two days’ time B. two-days time C. two day’s time D. two days time ( )2. –Are there any _______ on the farm? –Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep ( )3. This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne’s and Jane’s C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s ( )4. When we see dark _______ in the sky, we know that rain may come soon. A. stars B. planes C. clouds D. things ( )5. –What can I do for you, sir? –I’d like two _______ . A. bottle of orange juice B. bottle of oranges juice C. bottles of orange juice D. bottles of oranges juice ( )6. Today is September 10th. It is _______ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s ( )7. –Would you like something to drink, _______ or coffee? –Coffee, please. A. fruit B. tea C. meat D. bread ( )8. –Would you like _______ ? –Thank you. I’m not thirsty. A. some bread B. some juice C. any bread D. any juice ( )9. On _______ Day the boys and girls had a good time. A. Children B. Children’s C. Childrenes D. Childrens ( )10. There are three _______ in my family. A. people B. person C. peoples D. child ( )11. I have two _______ in my pencil box. A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. a knife ( )12. –What can we call her? –Her full name is Lucy Marion King, we can call her _______. A. Miss Lucy B. Miss King C. Miss Marion D. Miss Lucy Marion ( )13. –Is it an animal? –Right, it’s a _______ of the cat family. A. kind B. number C. member D. piece ( )14. Jack is now in _______ . A. the three grade B. Grade Third C. Grade Three ( )15. It’s _______ ride from my home to the factory. A. two hours and half’s B. two and half hours’ C. two and a half hours’ D. two hour and a half’s ( )16. Most students can go to college for further _______ in our city. A. education B. information C. technology D. science ( )17. The TV _______ on Channel Five are about sports A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems ( )18. Yang Liwei, the first spaceman in China, is the _______ of Chinese people. A. proud B. prides C. proudest D. pride ( )19. What’s wrong with my son’s _______ ? He can’t see things clearly. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose ( )20. There are few _____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbage. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs 二、单项选择 ( )1. How wonderful! The _______ is made of _______ . A. house, glass B. house, glasses C. houses, glass D. houses, glasses ( )2. –Which of the following animals lives only in China? 中考中考英语总复习初中英语连词总复习经典例题、习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face. A. and B. or C. but D. / 【答案】 D 2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 【答案】 B 3．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览 是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 4．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺 接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 5．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A. although B. because C. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管 34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是 让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。 6．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam. A. then B. so C. and D. or 【答案】 D 2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共85分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，答在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节）略 笔试部分 V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house. A. her B. his C. my D. your 【答案】C 【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意：请进来，爱丽斯。欢迎来我的家。四个选项都是形容词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。根据句意欢迎来到我的家，应选C。 27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】名词辨析；句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。考查名词的辨析，A. advice意见；B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬； D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，表示听说这个消息，故选B。 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这条狗看起来很有趣，它正穿着双红鞋。clever 意为“聪明的”；brave意为“勇敢的”； funny意为“有趣的”； careful意为“认真的”。根据句子意思故选C。 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Bob，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，表示在…之前，故选D。 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：Gary在我们班是最好的歌手，没有其他人唱地那么好了。由Gary is the best singer in my class.得知该句为一般现在时。故选A。 31. –The bread is really delicious. 2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项 1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. what's the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer. 2. What may the weather be like this weekend? A. Hot B. Warm C. Wet 3. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus B. By car C. On foot. 4. When does the next train to London leave? A．At16：00： B：At 16：15 C. At16:35 5． What are they talking about？ A． A weekend plan． A class celebration． A personal hobby． 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want? A Socks B. Gloves. C. Scarves 7. How much does the woman need to pay A. 55 dollars B. 100 dollars C. 110 dollars 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. Ina hotel B. In a shop C. In a restaurant. 9. How many people will stay? A.Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Trevor? A. A guide． B. A doctor C. A pilot. 中考英语真题初中英语介词汇编含答案解析 一、初中英语介词 1．He wrote his phone number _______a piece of paper. A. on B. for C. in D. from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：他把电话号码写在一张纸上。on 在……上，for 为了，in 在……里面，from 来自……；固定短语，on a piece of paper，在一张纸上，故选A。 【点评】考查介词on的基本用法。注意一些固定短语的固定搭配。 2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 3．—Is that your headmaster? —You mean the man ________ blue? A. on B. with C. in 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。 4．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。掌握介词的使用规则。 5．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone. A. on B. through C. in D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。 2018 年初中毕业考试 知识运用(共40 分) 一、单项填空(共24 分,每小题2 分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My father is a teacher. works in No. 5 Middle School. A. I B. He C. She D. You 2. We usually have the first class 8:00 in the morning. A. at B. in C. on D. for 3. —Excuse me, is the bank, please? —It's next to the supermarket. A. which B. when C. where D. what 4. Laura is than you, I think. A. tall B. taller C tallest D. the tallest 5. Li Lei is very kind. He often me with my English. A. helps B. is helping C. helped D. will help 6. —Where is Jim now? —He football on the playground. A. play B. played C. is playing D. has played 7. My mother to music when I got home yesterday. A. listens B. will listen C. has listened D. was listening 8. —What did Mr Brown do bofore he came to China? —He in a car factory. A. works B. worked C is working D. will work 9. Mr. Green, a fumous writer, our school next week. A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit 10.They will go to the park if it next Sunday. A. doesn’t rain B. won’t rian C. didn’t rain D. isn’t raining 11.The trees here two years ago . A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 12. —Do you know ? —Tomorrow morning . A. when will they come to visit us B. when did they come to visit us C. when they will come to visit us D. when they came to visit us 二、完形填空(共16 分,每小题2 分) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最 佳选项。 When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish. but I knew there was little hope because my family could 13 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 14 o utside in the back yard. At once I 15 out to the yard. There was my bike, but it was n’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so disappointing ! I thought I 16 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on xx中考题例专项练习（名词） 一、中考题例 ()1. Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in. A. two days ' time B.dwys time C. two day ' s time D. two days tim e ()2. there any on the farm?-Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep ()3. This is bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne ' s and Jane ' s C. Anne ' s and Jane D. Anne and Jane ' s ()4. When we see dark in the sky, we know that rain may come soon. A. stars B. planes C. clouds D. things ()5. What can I do for you, sir?- I ' d like two. A. bottle of orange juice B. bottle of oranges juice C. bottles of orange juice D. bottles of oranges juice ()6. Today is September 10th. It is Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers ' C. the Teachers ' EWEeatheu like s()7. - something to drink,or coffee? -Coffee, please. A. fruit B. tea C. meat D. bread ()8. Would you like?- Thank you. I ' m not thirsty. A. some bread B. some juice C. any bread D. any juice()9. On Day the boys and girls had a good time. A. Children B. Children ' s C. Childrenes D. Childrens2018年东营市中考英语试题及答案
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