①词汇篇
单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），夏哥可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~
severe 替换掉serious（严重的）
a severe water shortage严重缺水
needy替换掉ppor（贫穷的）
wealthy 替换掉rich （富裕的）
benificial 替换掉good （有益的）
undesirable 替换掉bad （不好的，不受欢迎的）
nevertheless 替换掉however（然而，不过）
fundamental / significant 替换掉important（重要的）
relevant 替换掉related （有关的）
....is highly relevant to.......
extraodinary 替换掉surprising （惊人的，非凡的）
provided/providing （that）替换掉if （如果.....）
promote /strengthen 替换掉improve （提高，加强）
More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.
应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.
cope with 替换掉solve（解决）
motivate 替换掉encourage（激励）
We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.
jeopardize 替换掉be bad to （损害，危及）
Failing exams could jeopardize her future.
考试不及格危及她的前程.
ease 替换掉relieve （减轻，缓解）
To ease the problem of .....
为了缓解....的问题.....
well-being 替换掉happiness （幸福，安康）
pros and cons 替换掉advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处）
You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面.
approach / method 替换掉way（方法，方案）
adopt 替换掉use （采用，采取）
the aged 替换掉old people（老人）
adolescents 替换掉the young （青少年）
employment 替换掉job（就业）
affair 替换掉thing （事情，东西）
bent 替换掉gift （天赋，爱好）
catastrophe 替换掉（disaster 灾难）
subscribe to 替换掉agree with（同意）
tend 替换掉want（趋向于..想要.....）
I am tending to another customer at he moment.
acquire 替换掉gain （获得（尤指知识上的））
administration 替换掉government （政府部门）
contribute to 替换掉cause （引起）
extremely 替换掉very （非常的）
frown on sth 替换disagree with sth （不同意）
for instance 替换掉for example （例如）
advocate 倡导
compensate for 弥补.....
Spare no efforts for努力
In contemporary society 在当今社会
A vast amount of 大量的
be abundant in 富有...
on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益
at ones own risk 自行负责
on account of 由于
On no account绝不要
arise from 由....引起
Are these any matters arising from the last meeting？
这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？
assess 评估，评价
Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability.
考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法.
authentic 真实的，可信的
gradual 逐渐的
There has been a gradual improvment in ...over the last two years.
过去的两年中...逐渐改善.
....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加.
ripe 时候成熟的
The country is ripe for change.
国家已是时候改变.
trend 趋势，趋向，潮流
The trend at the moment is that ....
现在..是一个趋势.....
emphrasize 强调，重视
I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to ....
sustainable development 可持续发展
②句型篇
英语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。能用到以下句型的千万别用一般陈述句，能用长句千万别用短句，最好一句话老长.每个句型我都弄个例句~~
倒装：
Not only di he speak correctly，but he spoke easily.
Here comes a bus.
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here .
双否：
The postman never fails to come on time .
被动：
Many things can be done to solve this problem .
非限定：
The man is from the UK，which we can tell from his accent.
定从：
This is the reason why he came late.
This is the reason for which he came late.
The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous
让步：
Child as he is ，he can speak many foreaign languages.
独立主格：
（With）There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.
The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.
③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用，让文章更销魂~~~~
这个有点头疼，多背一背吧~~~
Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化.
A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．
在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化.
This is a phenomenon that .....
有一个...的现象........
It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
...从...增加到了...........
People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．
人们对..有不同的态度.
When it comes to ..., some think ...
当谈到...一些人认为..........
There is a public debate today that ...
当今有一个公共的争论关于...........
Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
最近这个问题得到了关注.
Now there is a growing awareness that...
现在....的意识增强了.
Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….
有许多人，不是特别多，怀有这样的想法.....
it is universally acknowledged that.....
....是一个社会的共识.....
Just imagine what would be like if...
设想一下如果......
It is of great benefit to us.
...对我们是有很大的好处的.
It has more disadvantages than advantages．
它有很多的优点和缺点.
It plays an important role in our life．
它在我们的人生中扮演了很重要的角色.
... this story is not rare. 这样的故事不少见.
..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life. 这样的事情我们在生活中经常遇到. ..., the story still has a realistic significance.这个故事很有现实意义.
But some others have just the opposite opinion.
一些人有相反的意见.
But every coin has two sides.
每个硬币都有两面.（即每件事情都有两面）
As for me, I'm in favour of the latter opinion.我支持后者.
promote the public awareness of 增强了...的公共认识
The government should take effective measures and immediate actions.
政府应该采取及时有效的措施.
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
为了理解...的真相......，认识到....也是重要的.
A study of ... will make this point clear .一项研究使这个观点更清楚了.
There is no point(use) in doing.....做...是没有意义的.
Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴)
from the …point of vie w 从…角度来看
最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注
Recently, the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern
随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性
Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……
Take ... for an example, it is a very obvious case .
拿..来说，这是个很明显的案例.
Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….
一些人争论.....另一些人支持....观点.
就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者)
As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter)
Personally, I side with the former (latter)
Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of
我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)
I am convinced that….
As far as I am concerned, …..
To my point of view, …..
From where I stand, ……
We should take some effective measures．
我们应该采取有效的措施.
We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
我们应该努力克服困难.
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
当然，B有自身的优势，比如........
As far as we know....正如我们所知道的...
In a certain sense......在某种情况下......
There is no denying the fact that .....不可否认的事实是.....
结尾常用句：
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw ....
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short.....
From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...
2020年高考英语作文词汇大全 1. alter v. 改变,变更 2. burst 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线,边界 34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车) 35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳,白费 38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43. appeal 呼吁,恳求
高考英语作文高级词汇替换 1.occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2.devote替换spend He spends a ll his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3.seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5.but替换very The film we sa w last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6.seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8.appreciate 替换thank
高考作文万能句型 第一部分：英汉常用句式 开头 1.信件开头常用语 1. I am writing to you to ... 2. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job... 3. Thank you for your letter of May 5. 4. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9. 5. How nice to hear from you again. 6.Your letter came to me this morning. 7. 7. I have received your letter of July the 20th. 8. I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. 9. I’m writing to ask if you can come next week. 10. How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last. 11. In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; 12. Let me tell you that… 2. 口头通知或介绍情况： 1. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make. 2. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you. 3. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you. 3. 演讲稿：
【英语词汇】高考英语作文常用单词 名词类 黯然低分词：朋友friend 闪光高分词: 熟人acquaintance 伙伴associate，companion 密友，知己intimate，confidant 黯然低分词： 好处good side 坏处bad side 闪光高分词： 好处，优点advantage，merit，benefit,virtue,strength 坏处，缺点disadvantage，defect，flaw，drawback，deficiency，shortcoming，weakness 黯然低分词：进步progress 闪光高分词：进步，成就，成绩advancement，achievement, accomplishment，feat，fulfillment 黯然低分词：渴望desire 闪光高分词：志气，抱负，渴望aspiration，ambition，yearning，thirst 黯然低分词：乐趣fun 闪光高分词：娱乐，乐趣entertainment，amusement 黯然低分词：方法way 闪光高分词：方法，手段method，approach，means，measure，mode
黯然低分词：目标goal 闪光高分词：目的，目标purpose，objective，aim 黯然低分词：事实上in fact 闪光高分词：事实上in reality，in effect，as a matter of fact，practically，virtually，actually 黯然低分词：在我看来I my opinion 闪光高分词:在我看来，就我而言in my view，in my belief，as far as I can see， in my mind，as far as I am concerned,from my perspective 黯然低分词：为了for，to 闪光高分词：为了for the sake of，in order to，so as to，on the purpose of 动词类 黯然低分词：适应be used to 闪光高分词：适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to 黯然低分词：阻止stop 闪光高分词：阻碍，阻止hinder，curb，hamper，restrain，prevent，ward off，avoid 黯然低分词：参加join,enter 闪光高分词：参与participate in，attend，take part in，go in for，engage in
高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇 A、常用关联词 一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之；又 besides 此外；除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外；而且 in addition 另外 in other words 换句话说 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且；此外 that is to say 即；就是；换句话说what’s more 而且；此外 二、表示转折关系的关键词语 although 虽然；尽管 at the same time 同时；但是 despite 不管；尽管；不论even if 即使 even though 即使 however 然而；可是 in spite of 不管 instead 代替；而不是nevertheless 然而；不过 on the contrary 正相反 otherwise 另外；不同地regardless of 不管；不顾 still 依然；仍然 though 虽然；可是 while 而 yet 然而；但是；仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或…… instead of………，而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可；胜过whether…or not 是否 四、表示比较关系的关键词语 compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地；平等地 in comparison with 与……比较 in contrast 相反；大不相同 in contrast to 和……对比 in the same way 同样地 instead 代替；改为 on the contrary 正相反 while 而 五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此；从而 as a result of 作为结果 because （of）因为 consequently 从而；因此 due to 由于；应归于hence 因此；从此 in that 由于；因为；既然now that 因为；既然 on account of 由于 owing to 由于；因……的缘故so 所以 so that 所以 thanks to 由于 therefore 因此；所以 thus 因此 六、用于表示总结的关键词语 above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as has been noted 如前所述 at last 最后 briefly 简要扼要地 by doing so 如此 certainly 当然地；无疑地consequently 因此 eventually 最后 hence 因此 in a word 总之 in brief 简言之 in conclusion 总之；最后 in short 简而言之 in summary 简要地说 in sum 总之；简而言之obviously 显然 on the whole 总体说来；整个看来
高考英语作文经典句型100句 1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。 6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。7. I had a great first impression of American people. 我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。 8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。 9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
高考英语作文常用词汇 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
高考英语作文常用词汇整理 1.不可否认It is undeniablethat./There is no denying that. 2.采取措施 take effectivemeasures to do sth./something effective must be done to. 3.充分利用 make full use of/take advantage of 4.大有裨益 do good to/be beneficial to 5.导致引起 lead to/give rise to/contribute to 6.对……有害 do harm to/be harmful to 7.奉献社会 make contributions to society8.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly/There ia no doubt that 9.交流思想 exchange ideas/emotions/information10.交流情感 exchange emotions11.解压减负relieve stress/burden12.经济负担financial burden13.开阔眼界 widen one's horizen/broaden one's vision 14.课业负担 too much homework/heavy burden of homework15.普遍认为 It is commonly believed /recognized that 16.恰恰相反 in contrast/on the contrary17.热烈讨论 have a heated discussion/debate18.投身于 be devoted to19.心理负担psychologicalburden20.扬长避短adopt one's good pionts and avoid the shortcomings21.引起关注 draw public attention22.与某相比compared with/in comparison with 23.与时俱进 keep pace with times 24.自然资源 valuable natural resources25.综合素质comprehensivequality26.遵守秩序observe public order/observe discipline27.把时间精力放在……上focus one's time and energy on28.不可推卸的义务 unshakableduty29.产生有利影响 have positive effects on 30.产生不利影响 have negative effects on31.持不同态度 hold different
喜欢 like, love, favor, prefer, be fond of, be delighted/glad/happy to do, be keen on, consider…as their favorite, be interested in, show/have/take interest in, have a passion for,have a preference for, be heavily into…, be fascinated by, be attracted by, have an appetite for, appeal to 想要 would like to do, feel like doing, intend, plan, want, hope, wish, desire, have a strong/burning desire to, be eager to, be dying to, be longing to, be in the mood to do 形容词好词： impressive/intelligent/promising/confident/optimistic/talented/gifted/memorable/challenging /proper/anxious/energetic/enthusiastic/essential/significant/detailed/crowded/fantastic /unforgettable/experienced/expert/precious/valuable/meaningful/proud/convincing… 副词好词： obviously/freely/fluently/efficiently/effectively/properly/independently/sincerely/undoutedly/certainly /definitely/conveniently/consequently… 1.worse still/what is worse/to make things worse 2.to be frank/honest 3.frankly/honestly speaking 4.be concerned about 5.be eager to do sth/for sth 6.in return for 7.in advance/ahead of time 8.thanks to/due to/owing to 9.on arrival 10. a sense of pride/achievement 11.make preparations for our future challenges 12.have trouble/difficulty in doing sth/with sth 13.be talent/gifted for… 14.broaden/expand one's horizons 15.impress us with his humor 16.Father impressed on methe value of hard work. 17.have a positive/negative influence on 18.have a good/bad effect on 19.have an impact on/upon 20.do harm to /be harmful to 21.be of no/little benefit to 22.be beneficial/helpful/useful to 23.owe thanks to sb. 对某人充满感激之情 24.be thankful/grateful to sb 25.Words failed to convey their gratitude to them. 26.be aware of… 27.make the public aware of the importance of protecting trees 28.make it clear to do sth/that… https://www.doczj.com/doc/fa10760277.html,rm sb of sth 30.remind sb of sth 31.share sth with sb 32. a place/places of interest 33.have a face-to-face interview 34.keep/bear …in mind 35.with the development of economy 36.as time goes by/with time going by 37.reach /arrive at/come to an agreement达成 协议 38.hold an opposite/a different opinion 39.As far as I know,/ As far as I am concerned,/ As far as I can see 40.get/be accustomed to doing 41.concentrate on… 42.fix/focus one’s attention on 43.achieve one’s goal/ achieve success 44.apply for a bank loan 45.appeal to everyone to save water 46.be well worth doing 47.be worthy of being done/of your support 48.can’t wait to do sth.
.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...
高考英文书信作文常用句型（修订版） 感谢信(A Letter of Thanks) 1. Thank you so much for ……. 2. I would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for…… 3. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for…… 4. I’m grateful to you for …… 5. I truly appreciate your …… 6. Words fail to convey my gratitude to you. 道歉信(A Letter of Apology) 1. I would like to express my apology for…… 2. Excuse me for…… 3. Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for…… 4. I’m terribly sorry to tell you that…… 5. Will you be good enough to exc use me for…… 6. I am writing to apologize to you for …… 7. Would you mind if I change the appointment time.(你是否介意如果我更改约会时间) 8. To make up my thoughtless behavior, I……(我想……以弥补……) 9. I wish I could be given a chance to make up for my inconsideration. 询问信(A Letter of Inquiry) 1. I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning……( 我写信是希望得到……的信息) 2. I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain some materials about…… 3. I would be grateful if you inform me …… 4. I should be obliged if you would be so kind as to provide me with certain essential information regarding the following aspects. (若能获悉……，将不胜感激) 5. I am writing to seek for your assistance in……( 我写信是要请求您的帮助) 6. I would appreciate it if you could provide us with …… ( 如果您能为我们提供……,我将不胜感激) 7. The questions I need answering are listed below. (下列是我想咨询的问题) 8. Will you please send me the relevant information and application forms (您能给我寄相关的资料和申请表吗？) 9. Should I need to send further materials, please let me know. (我是否需要再寄其他资料给你，请及时告知。) 10. Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.(能否针对上述的问题寄些相关的小册子给我。) 11. I am eagerly awaiting your reply to this matter. 12. Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated
高考英语作文万能常用单词 高考老师当然更喜欢结构层次分明，词汇丰富的文章。那么多种掌握常用的结构性单词，可以让我们的高考英语作文脉络更清晰。下面精心整理了高考英语作文的常用单词，供大家参考，希望你们喜欢! to begin with 首先 【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先，在公共场合应该禁烟。 first of all 第一，首先 【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一，在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。 in the first place 首先 【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. 首先，她能每分钟阅读100字。 generally speaking 总体上讲 【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 总体上讲，练习地越多，你用英文写作就越熟练。 高考英语作文结尾常用的过渡词语therefore, thus 因此 【例】Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more efficiently.
锻炼可以帮助我们增强体质及保持清醒的头脑。因此，我们能够更有效率地工作。 in conclusion 总之，最后 【例】In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically. 最后，全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的现状，保护现有水资源并科学地开发潜在资源。 in brief 简言之 【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. 简言之，计划生育对中国来说是十分重要的。 to sum up 总而言之 【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. 总而言之，眼不见，心不烦。 in a word 总之 【例】In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it. 总之，读原著胜过看基于它改编的电影。 高考英语作文表示举例的过渡词语a case in point 恰当的例子;for example 举例;namely( that is ) 即，这就是说;for instance 举例
在高考作文阅卷过程中，老师会对一些“高级”词汇尤为偏爱。但是，大多数同学根本不具备单词升级意识，一想到“好”，就是“good”;一想到“坏”，就是“bad”;一想到“美丽”就是“beautiful”。当老师一天批阅上千份“内容相同、语言低龄”的作文时，她的痛苦感受可想而知。 因此，你一定要避免这些“低能词汇”，让自己的词汇升级、升级再升级! 那么，什么样的单词最能够吸引阅卷老师的好感? 【原则一：晚词优先】 老师偏爱“学得晚”的单词，因为使用学得比较晚的单词，可以体现一个人“学以致用”的意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达，又可以用高二、高三单词来表达，那尽量选择高 二、高三的单词，如： (1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词：difficult 闪光高分词：challenging 有挑战性的 (2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词：important 闪光高分词：vital 至关重要的;essential 必不可少的;significant 有重要意义的; (3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词：beautiful 闪光高分词：appealing动人的;attractive吸引人的;charming迷人的;fascinating 迷人的注：以上五个词既能修饰人，又能修饰物，非常好用，务必记熟! 【原则二：短语优先】 在阅卷老师看来，活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。因此，我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语的用法，如： (4)v. 参加黯然低分词：join 闪光高分词：take part in (5)v. 使用黯然低分词：use 闪光高分词：make good use of (6)v. 拜访黯然低分词：visit 闪光高分词：pay a visit to 【原则三：“具体化”单词优先】 请先对比以下几组句子： 【例句1】I go to school everyday. 【例句2】I ride to school everyday. 在课堂上，笔者经常以这两个句子为例，讲解“具体化”的重要性。很多同学都能感觉到例句2要比例句1好。究其原因，是例句2中的rode比例句1中的went更加具体：went只表达了“去”的意思，而rode不但表达出“去”的意思，还能表达出具体的交通方式。也就是说，例句2表达的信息量比例句1更加丰富。
书面表达中的高级结构 一．高级词汇 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spen ds all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ). 10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research.. 11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. → The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). 17．come up with替换think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas. 18．set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷) 19．be of + n. 替换adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. 20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. 21．can not but / can not help but替换have to do I could not but (had to) go home. 22．more often than not替换usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.