浙江省温州市五校联盟2020年中考英语一模试卷(解析版)一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20 分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
1．Kate often has ________egg and a bottle of milk for breakfast．（）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．﹣﹣Whose book is this？
﹣﹣It's _________．My father bought it for me as a birthday present．（）
A．hers B．yours C．his D．mine
3．﹣﹣Betty，when do you often read books？
﹣﹣I have the ________of reading before sleeping．It has been part of my life．（）A．courage B．habit C．spirit D．balance
4．﹣﹣Do you like Jay's songs？
﹣﹣Yes．They________sweet，and we like listening to them．（）
A．look B．smell C．sound D．taste
5．﹣﹣Tony，the advice you gave is really_________．Thanks a lot．
﹣﹣Not at all．I'm glad it can help you．（）
A．valuable B．exciting C．relaxing D．boring
6．﹣﹣Which do you prefer，listening to music or watching a movie？
﹣﹣__________．I like playing the chess．（）
A．Both B．All C．Neither D．Either
7．Many houses were on fire last night．_________，no one was killed．（）A．Exactly B．Luckily
C．Simply D．Immediately
8．How clean the classroom is! I'm sure someone _________it．（）
A．cleans B．cleaned
C．will clean D．has cleaned
9．﹣﹣Our teacher wanted to know_________．
﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe he bought some drinks．（）
A．why Sam went for the picnic
B．when Sam arrived at school
C．what Sam bought for the picnic
D．how Sam would go to the beach
10．﹣﹣I lost the chance to enter the singing competition．
﹣﹣___________（）
A．That's a shame!B．That's good!
C．That's no excuse!D．That's amazing!
二、完型填空（本题有15小题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．
11．（15分）On a sunny afternoon，my father and I were reading together in the living room．My father，an amateur writer，was enjoying（1）reading his favorite short story writers' works．Suddenly he passed me one of them and said："Don't try to analyze﹣﹣﹣just relax and enjoy it "．I read it for a while and then looked at him and said，"Why not write a （2）myself like them？If you like it，give me a prize!" He agreed happily．
Back to my room I concentrated on writing．But when the hundredth draft still （3）gave me satisfaction，hopelessness filled my heart．I looked out of the window，and listened to the bird purposelessly．How could I make my father proud？Then I went （4）the living room to the study secretly for help，where I found an interesting story．I was so （5）that I took down everything I needed from the book without thinking．Then I took the story to my father．
He finished reading，nodded and（6），"It is excellent，Jay．I am quite sure you can get what you want．" Then he（7） a line，"Writing really takes study and imagination．I can tell you're a creative boy from this sentence．So there is（8）I can change．"
I listened to his praise，my heart pounding and my hands sweating．（9）he said
made me embarrassed．I didn't feel like a winner．Mark Twain should have won the prize，（10）he was the writer of the book．
I stepped back a bit and said，"Dad，I'm sorry．I （11）the story from a book，
changing the setting and some words．I guessed you （12）not have read it，so …
" My voice choked，and the tears ran down the cheeks．
"Jay，I am glad that you can realize your（13）．" He patted my head and continued，"That's because，I know，you want to （14）your passion for writing to me and make me happy．But，my boy，no matter what you want to do，（15）always comes first．Remember？"
I nodded，trying to understand his words，which would be the most special prize for me
in my life．
（1）A．myself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves （2）A．play B．poem C．story D．review
（3）A．hardly B．always C．just D．already
（4）A．into B．above C．past D．along
（5）A．generous B．relaxed C．upset D．excited
（6）A．ordered B．smiled C．shook D．wished
（7）A．wrote down B．put away C．handed in D．pointed at
（8）A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
（9）A．Why B．How C．What D．Who
（10）A．because B．but C．so D．or
（11）A．knew B．copied C．bought D．destroyed
（12）A．should B．would C．needed D．might
（13）A．mistake B．difference C．achievement D．difficulty
（14）A．send B．show C．offer D．explain
（15）A．honesty B．imagination C．passion D．ability
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题．第26-28小题，每小题9分；第29-39小题，每小题9分；
第40小题5分．共36分）阅读下面短文，下列小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在答题纸规定区域作答．
12．（9分）It is often believed that we are always well protected by those who are brave．Zhong Nanshan，a well﹣known doctor，is one of them．Let's know something about him．
China Virus Fighter
September，1971
Encouraged to follow his parents' footsteps，Zhong started his career as a doctor in Guangzhou．He made up his mind to bring healthier and happier lives to people．April，2004
Because of his
great
contributions，
Zhong was
presented
Bethune Medal
which was the
highest prize in
the field of
medicine and
health．
2020
The Coronavirus outbreak
in January in Wuhan
frightened billions of
people．Dr．Zhong，
aged 83，still joined in
the battle against the
disease bravely．To free
people from fear，
Dr．Zhong taught them
how to protect themselves
patiently．Meanwhile，
he played an important
role in the vaccine
development team．In
March，Dr．Zhong
shared China's experience
online with the doctors in
Europe，where the virus
also came around at the
end of February．
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
2020
October，1936July，19602003
Dr．Zhong was born into a family of doctors．Zhong
graduated from
Bejing Medical
College and
took a teaching
job here．Dr．Zhong risked his life to control SARS，which led to a terrible fast﹣spreading disease．At that time，few people knew about SARS and had no idea to fight against it effectively．Dangerous as it was，Dr．Zhong and his team discovered the cause of the disease and the effective treatment through hard work for several months．
（1）The first job that Zhong Nanshan chose was to be a．A．presenter
B．researcher
C．teacher
D．doctor
（2）Dr．Zhong Nanshan won the highest prize in his field．A．when he was 68 years old
B．before he went to Guangzhou
C．after he fought against Coronavirus
D．as soon as he graduated from college
（3）It can be seen from the passage that．
A．Zhong Nanshan's father and mother had different jobs B．people couldn't beat SARS though they knew much about it
C．it took the team a few weeks to work out the treatment for SARS
D．European doctors learned how to control Coronavirus from Zhong
13．（8分）Humans produce a lot of rubbish，such as leftover food，waste paper，plastic bottles and batteries every day．It has become a big headache in every city．Rubbish classification is a good way of dealing with it．
At an office in San Francisco，USA，if you drop a coffee cup in a robotic waste bin，the machine will automatically sort*the cup for recycling．
The office is one of the first to use the technology，called TrashBot，from a startup called CleanRobotics that is trying to solve a basic challenge in recycling：Even when someone is trying to reduce waste，there's possibility they're recycling wrongly．"The idea was really born out of frustration，" says Charles Yhap，CEO of CleanRobotics．
He points to the example of a store like Whole Foods，where anyone who eats at the salad bar has to figure out which bin to use for their forks，boxes and cups．"I eat my food and I go to throw something away and I'm faced with plenty of waste bins，and it's just so confusing﹣everywhere you go，the rules are a little different，and I'm still not sure whether I'm doing it correctly．"
He thought that technology could help．"We started looking at the reduction costs of sensors and robotic components and the increasing accessibility of algorithms and AI systems and we think，maybe we can build something that does this better than people，" he says．The present waste bins are already expensive﹣a single set in an airport might cost ﹩1，200．"They are just shiny metal tubes that don't do anything for you．So we think we can build
a robot that is price competitive and adds a ton more value．"
（1）According to the passage，what can a robotic waste bin do？
A．It can help to collect the coffee cups．
B．It can make cups clean and reusable．
C．It can put the waste into the right bin．
D．It can tell people where to put the waste．
（2）Why does the writer take Whole Foods for an example？
A．To point out the causes of the waste．
B．To ask people to learn from the store．
C．To show us it's difficult to sort the waste．
D．To prove people don't like sorting the waste．
（3）What's the writer's opinion of the robotic waste bin？
A．He thinks it will have a bright future．
B．He is not sure whether it will be useful or not．
C．He hopes it will do everything difficult for us．
D．He is afraid it's too expensive for people to buy．
（4）According to the passage，which of the followinsg is TRUE？
A．A robotic waste bin costs ﹩1，200．It's not cheap．
B．People are satisfied with the present waste bins．
C．A robotic waste bin was first used in an office of England．
D．A robotic waste bin can sort the rubbish better than humans．
14．（8分）Each year on Feb 21，UNESCO holds an International Mother Language Day （IMLD）．The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world's languages：many of them are disappearing each year．UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact．What happens when a language dies out？Something great is lost﹣not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other．We keep different cultures and traditions through languages．Kill a language and all these are killed too．
Through IMLD，more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it．Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project is a good example．Many speakers and protectors of endangered language upload texts，audios and videos to the project website．They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world．
The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes of the United States．Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with each other in this language，which died out in the 1960s．These activities give life to those endangered languages．Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities．They "spread the word" to save the word．So，while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one，there is hope．We all have a special feeling of our mother language．This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa，Nelson Mandela："If you talk to a man in a language he understands，that goes to his head．If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart．"
（1）UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to．
A．learn and use endangered languages
B．show their talent in learning languages
C．practice reading skills of mother languages
D．realize the situation of endangered languages
（2）What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project？
A．Discuss how to make good use of websites．
B．Offer online courses on endangered languages．
C．Share materials about endangered languages online．
D．Translate endangered languages into mother languages．
（3）What can we infer from Paragraph 5？
A．It gets more difficult to protect endangered languages．
B．The disappearance of languages has already stopped．
C．Young people don't care about endangered languages．
D．Young people have creative ways to protect languages．
（4）The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to．
A．show his influence to language protection
B．tell the importance of one's mother language
C．tell the trouble in learning endangered languages
D．show the achievement of protecting mother languages
15．（11分）Frank had been treasuring his last piece．All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip．
"You've been quiet，" Pa said．"Can I see your picture？"
Frank handed over his sketch．Pa studied it，and then looked at his son．"You're ten now，eh？" Frank nodded，hoping Pa wouldn't say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper．
"When I was ten，I wanted to work on my father's ship，" Pa said．"When Thomas was ten，he asked me to let him plant the corn．"
Frank's throat tightened．"I know I'm not like either of you．" Pa looked at the drawing again．
"No，you're like both of us．You work hard，like Thomas．And you're like me，too．I have wandering feet，but you have a wandering mind．We need to see things differently．"
Frank frowned．"I'd rather love the land，like Thomas，or the sea …"
Pa patted his hand．"Thomas cares about our family very much ﹣that's why he's worked so hard to bring us food．And my love for the sea makes good money．But there's more in life than food and money．There's happiness，for one．Does it make you happy to draw？"
Frank nodded．
"And it makes me happy to look at your drawings．Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper．Some might say drawing's a waste of time，but they don't understand
how things are．Asking you to stop drawing would be like asking Thomas to stop farming，or me to stop going to the sea．It would be like asking us to stop breathing，wouldn't it？"
Frank considered this，and then replied，‘No，sir．Not quite like breathing．If I couldn't draw anymore，it would be …like someone took away my voice．" He hung his head．In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing，"It's not like you ever speak up，anyway．"
But Pa patted his shoulder and said，"That would be a pure shame．Your voice is important，Frank，whether it's out loud or on paper．And speaking of paper …" Pa smiled．"Take a look in my bag．"
Frank reached into the bag and found a sketchbook．For a moment he was speechless；happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat．Then he managed to find his voice．"Oh，Pa﹣thank you!"
（1）What does Frank mean by saying "I know I'm not like either of you．" ？
A．He thought Pa might not be satisfied with him．
B．He realized his father wanted to look at his drawing．
C．He believed his father didn't hope him to be a farmer．
D．He was supposed to show his hobbies before his father．
（2）When Frank frowned，he most probably felt．
A．regretful
B．worried
C．curious
D．ashamed
（3）What can we infer from the passage about Frank？
A．He lived in a big wealthy family．
B．He didn't get on well with his father．
C．He would go on with his drawing．
D．He hoped to work on the farm with Thomas．
（4）Why was Frank speechless in the last paragraph？
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共15分）A. 从方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次．
16．（5分）
nine discuss center over speak
（1）Chengdu is in China．It's a beautiful city．
（2）Come and join in the with us．The subject is about the mobile phone．
（3）Sam had great fun playing with his friends on his birthday party．
（4）Chinese by the largest number of people，and it is getting more and more popular．
（5）There will be a bridge the river next year．It'll be convenient to visit the countryside．
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．
17．（10分）With a （1）（人口）of 602，000，Luxembourg is one of Europe's smallest countries．But it is one of the richest countries in Europe，with the highest per capita GDP in the European Union．
It takes up 2，586 square kilometers．From the（2）（首都）of Luxembourg City，Belgium，France and （3）（德国）can all be reached by car in half an hour．High housing costs，（4）（尤其是）in Luxembourg City，mean more than 180，000 of its workforce commute from those neighboring countries every day．
In 2019，Luxembourg had 662 cars per 1，000 people，and driving is a "primary means of transportation" for commuter．That year，drivers in Luxembourg City （5）（花）an average of 33 hours on traffic jams．It was （6）（坏的）than most European cities．So the city （7）（遭受）a lot from major traffic jams so far．But that could be about to change．From （8）（四月）1st，2020 all public transport ﹣﹣buses，
trams and （9）（火车）﹣﹣in the country is now free．The （10）（政府）hopes the move will bring environmental benefits．
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共30分）
18．（30分）初中生活即将结束，这三年一定给你留下很多美好的回忆．英语俱乐部征文要求写篇110词左右文章描述你难忘的校园生活、师生情或同学情．以及在临别之际，对他们说的感激和祝福的话．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名．
________．
2020年浙江省温州市五校联盟中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20 分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
1．Kate often has ________egg and a bottle of milk for breakfast．（）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】Kate经常吃一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶作为早餐．
【解答】a 不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词．原句表示"一个鸡蛋"，泛指，且egg是以元音音素开头的单词，所以空格处填an．
故选：B．
【点评】不定冠词表泛指，定冠词表特指．
2．﹣﹣Whose book is this？
﹣﹣It's _________．My father bought it for me as a birthday present．（）
A．hers B．yours C．his D．mine
【分析】﹣这是谁的书？
﹣是我的．我爸爸作为生日礼物买给我的．
【解答】根据My father bought it for me as the birthday present，可确定这本书是"我的"，因此应该填写名词性物主代词mine．另外几个选项也是名词性物主代词，但它们的词义分别是"她的"，"你的"，"他的"．
故选：D．
【点评】此题表面上看考的是物主代词，但实际上确定答案的依据是人称，与代词的用法无关．
3．﹣﹣Betty，when do you often read books？
﹣﹣I have the ________of reading before sleeping．It has been part of my life．（）A．courage B．habit C．spirit D．balance
【分析】Betty，你经常什么时候读书？我有睡觉之前读书的习惯．它是我生活的一部分．
【解答】courage 勇气；habit 习惯；spirit 精神；balance 平衡．由答语的第二句（它是我生活的一部分）可知，读书应是她睡觉之前的习惯．所以本题正确答案是B．
故选：B．
【点评】解答本题的重点是弄清所给答案的意思，再结合句子选出正确答案．
4．﹣﹣Do you like Jay's songs？
﹣﹣Yes．They________sweet，and we like listening to them．（）
A．look B．smell C．sound D．taste
【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢Jay的歌吗？
﹣﹣是的．听起来很甜，我们喜欢听它们．
【解答】look看起来．smell闻起来．sound听起来．taste品尝起来．根据we like listening to them"我们喜欢听它们"可知，应该是"听起来"sound．
故选：C．
【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，分析选项意思，选择合适答案完成试题．
5．﹣﹣Tony，the advice you gave is really_________．Thanks a lot．
﹣﹣Not at all．I'm glad it can help you．（）
A．valuable B．exciting C．relaxing D．boring
【分析】﹣Tony，你给的建议真的很有价值．非常感谢．﹣不客气．我很高兴它能帮到你．
【解答】A valuable 有价值的；B exciting 令人兴奋的；C relaxing 让人放松的；D boring 无聊的．根据Thanks a lot及下文I'm glad it can help you，可知，对方给予的建议很有用，所以空格处填valuable．
故选：A．
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．
6．﹣﹣Which do you prefer，listening to music or watching a movie？
﹣﹣__________．I like playing the chess．（）
A．Both B．All C．Neither D．Either
【分析】﹣你喜欢听音乐还是看电影？
﹣﹣都不喜欢．我喜欢下棋．
【解答】neither两者都不；either两者中的一个；both两者都；all三者或者三者以上的
全部．根据" I like playing the chess"可知"听音乐和看电影都不喜欢"．
故选：C．
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．
7．Many houses were on fire last night．_________，no one was killed．（）A．Exactly B．Luckily
C．Simply D．Immediately
【分析】昨晚许多房子着火了．幸运的是，没有人死亡．
【解答】A exactly 准确地；B luckily 幸运的是；C simply 简单地；D immediately 迅速地．根据后文"没有人死亡"，可知，这是一件幸运的事，所以空格处填luckily．
故选：B．
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．
8．How clean the classroom is! I'm sure someone _________it．（）
A．cleans B．cleaned
C．will clean D．has cleaned
【分析】教室多么干净！我确定有人打扫了它．
【解答】A cleans 一般现在时；B cleaned 一般过去时；C will clean 一般将来时；D has cleaned 现在完成时．根据前文"教室多么干净"，可知，是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，句子用现在完成时．
故选：D．
【点评】根据语境判断句子的时态．
9．﹣﹣Our teacher wanted to know_________．
﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe he bought some drinks．（）
A．why Sam went for the picnic
B．when Sam arrived at school
C．what Sam bought for the picnic
D．how Sam would go to the beach
【分析】﹣﹣我们的老师想知道萨姆为野餐买了什么．
﹣﹣我不确定．也许他买了些饮料．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序；由Maybe he bought some drinks，可知，从句应该是询问为野餐买了什么，用what引导．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
10．﹣﹣I lost the chance to enter the singing competition．
﹣﹣___________（）
A．That's a shame!B．That's good!
C．That's no excuse!D．That's amazing!
【分析】我失去了参加歌唱比赛的机会．真是太遗憾了．
【解答】A．That's a shame!真是太遗憾了；B．That's good! 太好了；C．That's no excuse!
那不是借口；D．That's amazing这是神奇的；根据I lost the chance to enter the singing competition．可知应说真是太遗憾了．
故选：A．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I lost the chance to enter the singing competition．结合选项作答．
二、完型填空（本题有15小题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．
11．（15分）On a sunny afternoon，my father and I were reading together in the living room．My father，an amateur writer，was enjoying（1）B reading his favorite short story writers' works．Suddenly he passed me one of them and said："Don't try to analyze﹣﹣﹣just relax and enjoy it "．I read it for a while and then looked at him and said，"Why not write a （2）
C myself like them？If you like it，give me a prize!" He agreed happily．
Back to my room I concentrated on writing．But when the hundredth draft still （3）A gave me satisfaction，hopelessness filled my heart．I looked out of the window，and listened to the bird purposelessly．How could I make my father proud？Then I went （4）C the living room to the study secretly for help，where I found an interesting story．I was so （5）
D that I took down everything I needed from the book without thinking．Then I took the
story to my father．
He finished reading，nodded and（6）B，"It is excellent，Jay．I am quite sure you can get what you want．" Then he（7）D a line，"Writing really takes study and imagination．I can tell you're a creative boy from this sentence．So there is（8）D I can change．"
I listened to his praise，my heart pounding and my hands sweating．（9）C he said made me embarrassed．I didn't feel like a winner．Mark Twain should have won the prize，（10）A he was the writer of the book．
I stepped back a bit and said，"Dad，I'm sorry．I （11）B the story from a book，changing the setting and some words．I guessed you （12）D not have read it，so …" My voice choked，and the tears ran down the cheeks．
"Jay，I am glad that you can realize your（13）A．" He patted my head and continued，"That's because，I know，you want to （14）B your passion for writing to me and make me happy．But，my boy，no matter what you want to do，（15）A always comes first．Remember？"
I nodded，trying to understand his words，which would be the most special prize for me in my life．
（1）A．myself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves （2）A．play B．poem C．story D．review
（3）A．hardly B．always C．just D．already
（4）A．into B．above C．past D．along
（5）A．generous B．relaxed C．upset D．excited
（6）A．ordered B．smiled C．shook D．wished
（7）A．wrote down B．put away C．handed in D．pointed at
（8）A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
（9）A．Why B．How C．What D．Who
（10）A．because B．but C．so D．or
（11）A．knew B．copied C．bought D．destroyed （12）A．should B．would C．needed D．might
（13）A．mistake B．difference C．achievement D．difficulty （14）A．send B．show C．offer D．explain
（15）A．honesty B．imagination C．passion D．ability
【分析】本文讲述了作者想向父亲展示自己写作的激情，于是从别的故事复制了部分故事情节，最后向父亲承认这不是他自己写的，父亲告诉作者，无论做什么事情，诚实最重要．
【解答】（1）B．考查反身代词辨析．myself 我自己；himself 他自己；ourselves 我们自己；themselves 他们自己．反身代词要与句子的主语在人称上保持一致，本句的主语是My father，所以用反身代词himself．故选B．
（2）C．考查动词辨析．play 玩；poem 诗歌；story 故事；review 复习．根据前文reading his favorite short story writers' works，可知，看到其中一本故事书后，作者想到为什么不写一个自己的故事．故选C．
（3）A．考查副词辨析．hardly 几乎不；always 总是；just 只是；already 已经．根据后文hopelessness filled my heart，可知，作者的草稿几乎都不满意．故选A．
（4）C．考查介词辨析．into 在…里面；above 在…上面；past 经过；along 沿着．根据后文to the study secretly for help，可知，是偷偷地穿过客厅去到书房．故选C．
（5）D．考查形容词辨析．generous 慷慨的；relaxed 放松的；upset 沮丧的；excited 兴奋的．根据前文But when the hundredth draft still hardly gave me satisfaction及I took down everything I needed from the book without thinking，可知，作者刚开始打了很多草稿都不满意，所以当在书房里找到了他所需要的内容时是很兴奋的．故选D．
（6）B．考查动词辨析．ordered 命令；smiled 微笑；shook 摇动；wished 希望．根据He finished reading，nodded 及It is excellent，可知，爸爸看完作者写的故事之后，认为很棒，所以是微笑着点头．故选B．
（7）D．考查动词短语辨析．wrote down 记下；put away 放好；handed in 提交；pointed at 指向．根据后文I can tell you're a creative boy from this sentence，可知，是父亲指向了一句话．故选D．
（8）D．考查不定代词辨析．anything 任何事；something 某件事；everything 一切事；
nothing 没什么事．根据前文It is excellent及I can tell you're a creative boy ，可知，父亲认为作者写的故事很棒，没什么需要父亲去改的．故选D．
（9）C．考查疑问词辨析．why 为什么；how 怎样；what 什么；who 谁．根据句子结构，空格处是作he said 的宾语，所以用what．故选C．
（10）A．考查连词辨析．because 因为；but 但是；so 所以；or 或者．根据前文I was so excited that I took down everything I needed from the book without thinking及Mark Twain should have won the prize，可知，作者在书房里从一本书上摘抄了原作者所写的内容，因为Mark是这本书的作者，所以他才应该得到这个荣誉，后文表原因．故选A．
（11）B．考查动词辨析．knew 直到；copied 复制；bought 买；destroyed 破坏．根据前文I was so excited that I took down everything I needed from the book without thinking及后文changing the setting and some words，可知，作者向爸爸坦白了，他是从一本书上复制的内容．故选B．
（12）D．考查情态动词辨析．should 应该；would 将；needed 需要；might 可能．作者猜测爸爸可能没有读过这本书，所以他复制了部分内容，表推测，用might．故选D．（13）A．考查名词辨析．mistake 错误；difference 不同；achievement 成绩；difficulty 困难．根据前文I copied the story from a book，changing the setting and some words，可知，作者从别的书上复制故事来当成自己的作品，这是错误的行为．故选A．
（14）B．考查动词辨析．send 寄送；show 显示；offer 提供；explain 解释．根据前文If you like it，give me a prize，可知，作者当时提议自己写一篇故事，就是向父亲展示自己的激情．故选B．
（15）A．考查名词辨析．honesty 诚实；imagination 想象；passion 激情；ability 能力．根据前文I am glad that you can realize your mistake，可知，作者最后意识到自己的错误，并向爸爸承认错误，爸爸说诚实最重要．故选A．
【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题．第26-28小题，每小题9分；第29-39小题，每小题9分；第40小题5分．共36分）阅读下面短文，下列小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在答题纸规定区域作答．
12．（9分）It is often believed that we are always well protected by those who are brave．Zhong Nanshan，a well﹣known doctor，is one of them．Let's know something about him．
China Virus Fighter
September，1971
Encouraged to follow his parents' footsteps，Zhong started his career as a doctor in Guangzhou．He made up his mind to bring healthier and happier lives to people．April，2004
Because of his
great
contributions，
Zhong was
presented
Bethune Medal
which was the
highest prize in
the field of
medicine and
health．
2020
The Coronavirus outbreak
in January in Wuhan
frightened billions of
people．Dr．Zhong，
aged 83，still joined in
the battle against the
disease bravely．To free
people from fear，
Dr．Zhong taught them
how to protect themselves
patiently．Meanwhile，
he played an important
role in the vaccine
development team．In
March，Dr．Zhong
shared China's experience
online with the doctors in
Europe，where the virus
also came around at the
end of February．
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
2020
October，1936
Dr．Zhong was born into a family of doctors．July，1960
Zhong
graduated from
Bejing Medical
College and
2003
Dr．Zhong risked his life
to control SARS，which
led to a terrible fast﹣
spreading disease．At
2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案． 1．（1分）﹣This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year．﹣Yeah，we had a great time there．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．（1分）Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends．（） A．busy B．smart C．serious D．pleased 3．（1分）I have the ____of reading before sleeping．It has been part of my life．（） A．courage B．chance C．spirit D．habit 4．（1分）﹣Did anyone call me when I was out？ ﹣Yes．A man who called Tom（） A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 5．（1分）Seeing a bird resting by the window，the boy moved _____to have a look at it．（） A．politely B．quietly C．easily D．safely 6．（1分）_____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars，there is still much waiting to be discovered．（） A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though 7．（1分）﹣We've ordered too much food．I eat any more． ﹣Never mind．Let's take it home．（） A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 8．（1分）Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result．（） A．enters B．entered C．will enter D．is entering 9．（1分）Opposite my house is______．My ten﹣year﹣old son often goes there with
浙江省温州市英语试卷 一、单选题（共10小题） 1．----What do you know about kite surfing? ----It is _________ exciting water sport． A．a B．an C．the D．\ 2．Annie has a ___________,and she is going to see her dentist today．A．cold B．fever C．cough D．toothache 3．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people．A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous 4．Mr．Smith has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast．A．though B．before C．because D．since 5．I fell off the bike on my way to school．_______,I wasn’t hur t．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Politely D．Recently
6．---Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school． ---Wonderful! I can’t wait to _________ it． A．repeat B．forget C．receive D．join 7．---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea? ---_ ________．Just water, please． A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 8．---Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? ----Not yet．I ________ it with my cousin this evening． A．will watch B．was watching C．watched D．have watched 9．---Ms．Petty, can you tell me ____________? ----Africa． A．what the baby giraffe likes eating B．why the baby giraffe looks unhappy C．when the baby giraffe was born D．where the baby giraffe came from 10．---Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday? ---_________．It’s one of the world’s cleanest cities． A．Sounds great B．Not at all
2012年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（温州市卷） 科学试题 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1．全卷共8页，有四大题，36小题。全卷满分200分。考试时间120分钟。 2．答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 4．本卷可能用到的相对原子质量：C-12 O-16 Ca-40 祝你成功！ 卷 I 一、选择题（本题有20小题，每小题4分，共80分。每小题只有一个选项是正确的，不选、多选、错选均不 给分） 1．2012年5月6日晚，出现了本年度离地球最近、最圆的月亮，又称“超级月亮”（如图）。 此时的月相为 A ．新月 B ．上弦月 C ．满月 D ．下弦月 2．PM2.5是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物，对人体健康影响较大。我国的《环境空气质量标准>规定，PM2.5的一级标准为24小时平均浓度不超过35微克/米3，二级标准为不超过75微克/米3。3月25日，温州等城市的检测结果如下表，则表中城市当日PM2.5达到一级标准的是 A ．温州、舟山 B ．宁波、湖州 C ．温州、湖州 D ．宁波、舟山 3．体育课中，被推出的铅球落地后沿水平地面向前滚动（如图），图中能正确表示铅球所受重力方向的是 4．2012年伦敦奥运会吉祥物“文洛克”是以萨罗普羊为原型设计的。萨罗普羊在繁殖上具有胎生、哺乳的特点，它属于 A.两栖类 B ．爬行类 C ．鸟类 D ．哺乳类 5 A.天然植物型 B ．弹性卷发型 C ．滋养修护型 D ．去屑柔滑型
浙江省温州市2018年中考英语试卷 一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow? --- Certainly. I'm going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night? --- AC Milan won the game. A. value B. result C. choice D. decision 3. The cheese cake ______ so good that i cant wait to eat it. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 4. ---Did you find the way to the new library? --- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions. A. clear B. private C. creative D. common 5. Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing. A. so B. but
C. or D. because 6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. happily B. bravely C. politely D. differently 7. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours. A. in B. after C. over D. for 8. ---Do you like rock music or light music? --- _______. I like Beijing Opera. A. Either B. None C. Both D. Neither 9. --- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it? ---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them. A. looks for B. puts away C. sweeps away D. pays for 10. John _______ so hard on his project that he didnt notice his mom enter the room. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work 二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
2018年浙江省温州市初中学业水平考试 科学卷 一、选择题（本题有15小题，每小题4分，共60分。每小题只有一个选项是正确的，不选、多选、错选均不给分） 1．《本草纲目》用“部”、“类”等分类等级对药用动物进行了分类，其中将畜类、兽类、鼠类等归入兽部，其特征是“具有四足，全身被毛，胎生”。则兽部相当于动物分类中的（）A．两栖类B．爬行类C．鸟类D．哺乳类 2．“柴、米、油、盐”是厨房常备用品，其主要成分属于无机物的是（） A．柴（纤维素）B．米（淀粉）C．油（脂肪）D．盐（氯化钠） 3．植物细胞吸水与液泡中的细胞液溶质质量分数有关。如图所示细胞结构模式 图中，表示液泡的是（） A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁 4．雷雨天气时，氮气可逐步转化为硝酸盐，其关键反应为：N2＋O2=====2NO该反应属于（） A. 化合反应B．分解反应C．置换反应D．复分解反应 5．古诗云：“苔花如米小，也学牡丹开”。苔花是某些苔藓植物的结构，并不是真正的花。关于苔藓植物和牡丹的生殖方式，下列叙述正确的是（） A．两者均可通过孢子进行繁殖 B．两者均可通过种子进行繁殖 C．苔藓可通过种子进行繁殖、牡丹可通过孢子进行繁殖 D．苔藓可通过孢子进行繁殖，牡丹可通过种子进行繁殖 6．茶叶中含有茶氨酸（C7H4O3N2），茶氨酸中各元素质量分数如图所示。其 中①表示的元素是（） A. 碳 B. 氢C．氧 D. 氮 7.下列实物连接与电路图相符合的是（水果电池的铜片为正极、锌片为负极）（） 放电
8．某“天气瓶＂通过樟脑在酒精溶液中的结晶情况反映气温变化。如图为该 “天气瓶”在三种不同气温下的状况，则瓶内溶液一定为相应气温下樟脑饱和 溶液的是（） A. 甲、乙B．甲、丙C．乙、丙D．甲、乙、丙 9．用如图所示的显微镜进行对光时，低倍镜正对通光孔，若要改变视野 亮度，可调节（） A. 物镜转换器B．细准焦螺旋C．粗准焦螺旋 D.反光镜 10．某智能百叶窗的叶片上贴有太阳能板，在光照时发电，给电动机供电 以调节百叶窗的开合。该过程中发生的能量转换是（） A．电能→机械能→光能B．光能→机能→电能 C．光能→电能→机械能D．机械能→电能→光能 11.如图为玩具鸟在平面镜中的成像示意图。下列能改变像位置的是（） A．竖直上移玩具鸟B．竖直下移平面镜 C．人向平面镜靠近D．像与镜间放一木板 12．如图所示的小制作中，装置A中有磁铁和可转 动的线圈，当有风吹向风扇时扇叶转动，引起灯泡 发光。装置A的工作原理是（） A. 通电线圈周围存在磁场B．电磁感应。 C．通电线圈能在磁场中转动D．磁极间相互作用 13.大爆炸宇宙论认为宇宙处于不断的膨胀中，所有的星系都在远离我们而去，离我们越远的星系，退行越快。若在我们所在的星系1观测，下图能类比宇宙膨胀的是（箭头方向和长短分别表示运动方向和快慢）（） 14．根据金属活动性顺序判断，下列容器与所盛溶液不会发生化学反反应的是（）A.用铁制容器盛盐酸 B.用铜制容器盐酸 C．用铁制容器盛硝酸银溶液D．用铜制容器鲣酸溶液液
2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试题 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. —Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D: / 2. Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A. busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased 3. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life. A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit 4. —Did anyone call me when I was out? —Yes. A man who calledTom A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 5. Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _____to have a look at it. A. politely B. quietly C. easily D. safely 6. _____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered. A. If B.Since C. Unless D. Though 7. —We’ve ordered too much food. Ieat any more. —Never mind. Let’ take it home. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn't 8. Simon looks worried because hea writing competition and now he's waiting for the result. A. enters B. entered C. will enter D. is entering 9. Opposite my house is______. My ten-year-old son often goes there with his classmates on Saturday. A. a museum that is open on weekdays B. a swimming pool that is designed for adults C. a cinema which sells tickets at a lower price D. a library which will be completed in two years 10. —Mum，I’m going to school now. See you. —______, Marry. A. Here we go B.Wait a moment C.My pleasure D.Have a nice day 二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）)
2020年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷 一、单项填空 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.I have________ dog.His name is Floppy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a________.A. teacher B. doctor C. postman D. policeman 3.Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes________. A. cooking B. drawing C. running D. reading 4.—It's ________today. Let's go to the beach. —Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses. A. rainy B. windy C. sunny D. cloudy 5.—How often do you go to the cinema? —________. I only watch movies at home. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never 6.Little Mary says good night to her parents________ she goes to bed every day. A. if B. until C. before D. unless 7.—Can you play volleyball or basketball? —________ of them. I'm good at ball games. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None 8.—Have scientists found life on Mars? —Not yet, but I think they ________it some day. A. find B. found C. have found D. will find 9.—Do you know ________? —In Stratford, England. A. where Shakespeare was born B. when Shakespeare finished school C. how many plays Shakespeare wrote D. why Shakespeare's works are popular 10.—The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres. —Wow! ________. A. It's OK B. Good idea C. That's amazing D. You are welcome 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My cousin Roger was big and strong. He was three years older than me and he always wanted to bully___11___. Near our farm, there was a beautiful___12___, where kids nearby often swam in summer. Over it was a bridge. When we were in the river, Roger always tried to___13___me and hold me under. I would dive down before he could reach me. When I came up to the surface miles away, he was till there, ___14___me. Other kids would shout, "Hey, he's a fish!" Roger said, "No, he's a shrimp!" I replied, "Better than a___15___whale!" One day, we were about to leave after swimming when a truck unexpectedly rushed out of the bridge and fell onto the water. Eyes wide open, all of us were too___16___to say a word. Then someone cried, "Oh, no! The driver..." Roger shouted to the other kids, "Go and get___17___." Then he turned to me, "Jack, you're the underwater swimmer! Let's try to pull the___18___out." With these words, he jumped into the water. I couldn't___19___ that it was Roger, a bully in my eyes. I took a breath and followed him. The truck lay on one side. We tried to open the door, but____20____. Roger lifted a rock and broke the windscreen. ____21____the broken windscreen, I got into the truck and opened the door. Roger caught hold of the driver. With all his strength, Roger____22____ pulled him out and swam towards the surface. I tried to follow, ____23____the water was turning black in front of me. I was falling. I thought I was going to____24____, just at that moment, a strong arm reached down and held me. I tried hard to kick. Back to the bank, Roger looked at me, "You OK?" I managed to nod. "Not bad for a shrimp." he joked. I was to answer back, but from my mouth came "Not bad for a____25____whale."
浙江省温州市2017年中考英语试题 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. —Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D: / 2. Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A. busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased 3. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life. A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit 4. —Did anyone call me when I was out? —Yes. A man who called Tom A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 5. Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _____to have a look at it. A. politely B. quietly C. easily D. safely 6. _____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered. A. If B.Since C. Unless D. Though 7. —We’ve ordered too much food. I eat any more. —Never mind. Let’ take it home. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn't 8. Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result. A. enters B. entered C. will enter D. is entering 9. Opposite my house is______. My ten-year-old son often goes there with his classmates on Saturday. A. a museum that is open on weekdays B. a swimming pool that is designed for adults C. a cinema which sells tickets at a lower price D. a library which will be completed in two years 10. —Mum，I’m going to school now. See you.
以 ↑ 九年级第一次模拟考试 科学试卷 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意下 几点： 1. 全卷共 10 页，有四大题，33 小题。全卷满分180 分。考试时间120 分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3. 答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》 ，按规定答题。 4. 本卷可能用到的相对原子质量：H －1 C －12 O －16 Ca －40 Cl-3 5.5 5. g 取10N/k g 祝你成功！ 卷 I 一、选择题（本题有 15 小题，每小题4 分，共 60 分。每小题只有一个选项是正确的，不选、 多选、 错选均不给分） 1. 永嘉白枇杷清甜可口，滋阴润肺，是食疗佳品。下列有关 枇杷的叙述正确的是（ ▲ ） A.枇杷种子由胚发育而来 C.枇杷汁来自细胞膜 B.枇杷果是生殖器官 D.枇杷树是裸子植物 （第1题图） 2. 测电笔是电工师傅的重要工具。下图中测电笔使用正确且在使用中氖管会发光的是 （ ▲ ） 3. 下列是温州传统民俗活动，其中主要发生化学变化的是（▲） 4. A.捣年糕 B.扎纸人 C.捏米塑 D. 酿米酒 碳酸氢钠是一种常用的膨松剂，可使面 包、蛋糕等口感松软。其原因是碳酸氢钠在加 热时会发生 如下反应： 2NaHCO 3 Na 2CO 3+H 2O+CO 2 。该反应属于（▲） A ．化合反应 B ．分解反应 C ．置换反应 D ．复分解反应 5. 如图甲是显微镜结构示意图，图乙是显微镜下观 察到的番茄细胞。若图乙视野中观察到的细胞较模 糊，应调节图甲中（ ▲ ） A ．2号结构 B ．5号结构 C ．6号结构 D ．7号结构
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow --- Certainly. I'm going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night --- AC Milan won the game. A. value B. result C. choice D. decision 3. The cheese cake ______ so good that i cant wait to eat it. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 4. ---Did you find the way to the new library --- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions. A. clear B. private C. creative D. common 5. Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing. A. so B. but
C. or D. because 6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. happily B. bravely C. politely D. differently 7. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours. A. in B. after C. over D. for 8. ---Do you like rock music or light music --- _______. I like Beijing Opera. A. Either B. None C. Both D. Neither 9. --- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it ---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them. A. looks for B. puts away C. sweeps away D. pays for 10. John _______ so hard on his project that he didnt notice his mom enter the room. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work
2019年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. - Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? - OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan. A. a B. an C. the D. ／ 2. - Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our________________? - Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast. A. hotel B. school C. factory D. company 3. The living room becomes ____________as the sunlight comes in through the windows. A. bigger B. cleaner C. quieter D. brighter 4. Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma. A. it B. one C. this D. that 5. Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down. A. recently B. suddenly C. frequently D. immediately 6. We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there. A. can B. must C. should D. would 7. The instructions tell us everything ____________ about how to make the model ship. A. by hand B. by chance C. in detail D. in person 8. –Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. -Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving 9. - Could you tell me ____________________? - You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life. A. when I should pay for the course B. what the best part of the course is C. how long the shortest course lasts D. where I can go sightseeing after class 10. –Tony, hurry up and don't forget to lock the door. - ___________________. I'm getting my coat.
2019浙江温州中考试题解析 一、单项填空 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (2019·浙江温州) 1. —Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? —OK. Let’s add it to ________weekend plan. A. an B. an C. the D. / 1.C考查冠词用法。此处用定冠词the特指双方都知道的周末计划，符合句意“彼得，我们这个星期天去野餐好吗？”“好的，让我们把它加入周末计划吧”。故选C。(2019·浙江温州) 2. —Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our________? —Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast. A. hotel B. school C. factory D. company 2.A考查名词辨析。由答语句意“是的，我睡得很好而且也很喜欢（这里的）早餐”可知，双方的交谈应该是在宾馆里，与学校、工厂和公司无关。故选A。 (2019·浙江温州)3. The living room becomes ________as the sunlight comes in through the window. A. bigger B. cleaner C. quieter D. brighter 3.D考查形容词辨析。由后半句“当阳光从窗子里照射进来”提示可知，此处应该用brighter 表示“更明亮”。A项意为“更大”，B项意为“更干净”，C项意为“更安静”，均与语境不符。故选D。 (2019·浙江温州)4. Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ________for his grandma. A.it B. one C. this D. that 4.B 考查代词辨析。用代词one代替同类名词中的“一；一个”，符合句意“Sam发现扫地机器人很有用，于是他计划为奶奶买一个”。故选B。 (2019·浙江温州) 5. Betty felt so tired last night that she ________fell asleep in bed after lying down. A. recently B. suddenly C. frequently D. immediately 5.D 考查副词辨析。前文“如此累”提示下文意为“躺下后立即睡着了”，用副词immediately 表示“立刻；立即”。A项意为“近来”，B项意为“突然地”，C项意为“经常地”，
浙江省温州市2020年中考科学试卷 一、选择题(本题有15小题，每小题4分，共60分。每小题只有一个选项是正确的，不选、多选、错选均不给分)（共15题；共60分） 1.新鲜果汁是常见的饮料，下列四种饮料呈弱碱性的是（） A. 柠檬汁(pH：2~3) B. 苹果汁(pH：3~4) C. 西瓜汁(pH：5~6) D. 玉米汁(pH：7~8) 2.2020年4月，温州南麂海域近10年来第一次出现海豚群。海豚是生活在水中的哺乳动物。下列对海豚 描述正确的是（） A. 用鳃呼吸 B. 体外受精 C. 体温恒定 D. 用翼飞翔 3.伏打电堆于1800年问世，它利用化学反应将化学能转化为电能，其中的一条化学反应是： 2Zn+O2+2H2O=2Zn(OH)2，该反应属于（） A. 化合反应 B. 分解反应 C. 置换反应 D. 复分解反应 4.小明用左眼朝目镜内注视，要将镜筒从最低处开始上升，首先应调节（） A. 粗准焦螺旋 B. 细准焦螺旋 C. 物镜转换器 D. 载玻片 5.中医药在治疗新冠肺炎中，为全球抗击疫情贡献了中国智慧。下列中药煎制步骤与实验室过滤操作原理 相同的是（） A. 冷水浸泡 B. 加热煎制 C. 取液弃渣 D. 装袋保存 6.电蚊拍灭蚊时，蚊子碰到金属网形成闭合电路，蚊子往往会被烧毁。下列说法不合理的是（）
A. 蚊子是可以导电的 B. 电蚊拍电压降低烧毁效果变差 C. 蚊子烧毁是因为电流的热效应 D. 烧毁时可能没有电流通过蚊子 7.人类的生产和生活都离不开水，地球上的水通过水循环不断地被利用。下列描述正确的是（） A. 水循环的环节只有蒸发、凝结和降水 B. 海洋水可以通过水循环转化为湖泊水 C. 地表径流水量一定与植物蒸腾量相等 D. 人类直接利用最多的水资源是海洋水 8.银器在使用过程中，因为发生化学反应：4Ag+O2+2H2S=2Ag2S+2H2O，产生的Ag2S使银器逐渐失去光泽。已知银的化合价为+1价，则Ag2S中Ｓ的化合价为( ) A. +2 B. -2 C. +1 D. -1 9.小明家的窗外有条公路。他看到窗外的情景由图甲变为图乙，判断轿车是运动的。他选择的参照物不可 能是( ) A. 房子的窗户 B. 路边的灯杆 C. 行驶的卡车 D. 轿车的司机 10.植物光合作用在叶中合成有机物时，下列示意图能正确表示物质进出叶片的是( ) A. B. C. D. 11.如图所示，在中国象棋棋盘正中央竖立一块垂直于棋盘的平面镜，棋子“象”由甲移到乙，则平面镜中“象”的移动是( )
2018 年温州市中考英语试题、答案 、单项填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 请从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. ---Will you go to ____ school-leavers' party tomorrow? --- Certainly. I'm going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. ---What was the _____ of the football match last night? --- AC Milan won the game. A. value B. result C. choice D. decision 3. The cheese cake ____ so good that i cant wait to eat it. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 4. ---Did you find the way to the new library? --- Sure. Mr. White gave me very _____ directions. A. clear B. private C. creative D. common 5. Betty kept silent at first _____ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing. A. so B. but C. or D. because 6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave _______ like a gentleman at the dinner table.