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人教版英语必修四重要词组与句型

人教版英语必修四重要词组与句型

Unit 1

wake up醒来

wander off 漫步

most of the time 大部分时间either…or…或……或……

each other 互相

spend…(in)doing sth 花时间做某事be determined to do 决定做……think about 看法

for example 举例子

work out 得出;解决

argue for 为……辩护

argue with 与……争论/争辩

argue against 争辩……

set up 设置;安装;建立

do some research 做研究

choose to do sth. 宁愿;决定做某事catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意care for 照顾

be intended for/to do 为..而准备预定reach a doctor 找到医生

must have done 一定是;想必是

get a training 得到训练

as well as ……也

second to 次于

get sb. into使某人进入/陷入

story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天

deliver a baby 给……接生

make sure 确保

by the time 这时候

carry on 继续

be concerned about 对……关心put…to death 处死devote…to…把……专注于……rather than 不是……而是……mean doing 意味着

mean to do 打算做……

settle down 安顿下来

apply to 应用到……

be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……

prepare to do 准备要做……

Unit2

if so 如果这样……

if not 如果没有……

know about 了解

call him a farmer 称呼他为农民

in many ways 在许多方面struggle for 为……斗争

the past five decades 过去的五十年

be born in poverty 出生贫困

graduate from 毕业于……

since then 从那以后

thanks to 由于

rid…of…使……摆脱……

be satisfied with 对……满足

lead a … life 过着……生活

care about 在意……

used to 过去常常

be used to 被用来做;习惯于

get used to 习惯于

prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事

wish for 欲得到、愿得到

no matter 无论in need of 需要

refer to 谈及;提到

be rich in 富含

insist on doing 坚持做……

ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事

be against 反对

pay attention to 注意;留心

that is to say 换句说

be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事

persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-

advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事

Unit3

bump into 撞上(=knock into);碰见

be content with 对……满足

worse off 境况差

astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某

人震惊

be famous for 由于……而著名

in poverty 贫困

be well known 闻名

be set in 以……为背景

in search of 寻找pick up 捡起

be caught in 被困在……

pick out挑选cut off切下

star in 表演turn into 变为

ask for 要求……

no more than不超过

come across 走过来;偶然碰到

break down 把……分解/弄碎;损坏

fall over 摔翻fall down 倒塌

do well in ……(方面)做得好

make a cup of tea 泡茶

bring out 取出;阐明

bring in 引入

a sense of ……观念

Unit4

be interested in 对……感兴趣

look around四周张望

send sb. to do 派遣某人……

even if 尽管

meet with(=come into)偶然碰到

may have done 某事可能已经做了

(或发生)

reach out…for…伸出……去……

not all 不是所有

spoken language 口语

close to 靠近

be likely to 有可能……

introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍……

not…nor…既不……也不……

shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某

人握手

all kinds of 多种多样的……

be similar to 与……相似

at ease 安逸up and down 上下

protect sb from V-ing/sth 从…保护某

with your hands a little open 手微微

张开

be willing to愿意去做……

look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人

take action 采取行动watch out 小心

Unit5

provide sb. with…提供……

a bit 一会儿;一点儿

such as如……

a variety of 各种各样的……

charge…for…向……收费

be based on 以……为基础

not just 不仅仅

along with 连同……;伴随……

come to life 活跃起来

have sth done 使得……;让……被做

be named after 以……命名

be different from 与……不同

get close to 靠近

learn about学习;得知;听到

take an active part in 积极参与

face to face 面对面try out 试验

large amounts of/a large amount of 大

量(不可数)

point out 指出

at least 至少

人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发,离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统(= figure out) 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门(保护)区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活;lead / live an easy life;lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in(想法、问题等)用上心头;涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说,心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事,没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩(式)的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人

人教版高中英语必修四重点单词短语

必修4U n i t1重点单词 1. achieve vt.完成;达到 2. achievement n.成就;功绩 3. condition n.条件;状况 4. welfare n.福利;福利事业 5. connection n.连接;关系;亲戚 6. campaign n.运动;战役;活动vi.作战;参加运动 7. organization n.组织;机构;团体 8. specialist n.专家 9. devote vt.投入于;献身 10. behave vt.&vi.举止;举动;行为表现 11. behavior n.行为;举止;习性 12. worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得出力的 13. observe vt.观察;观测;遵守 14. observation n.观察;观测 15. respect vt.&n.尊重;尊敬;敬意 16. argue vi.争论;辩论;vt.争论;说服 17. entertainment n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演 18. inspire vt.鼓舞;感动;激发;启示 19. support vt.&n.支持;拥护 20. communication n.通讯;通信;交流 21. strike vt.&vi.打击;打劫n.罢工;袭击 22. explain vt.解释;说明 23. medical adj.医学的 24. consideration n.考虑;体谅 25. deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿);发表(演说等) 26. modest adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的 27. considerate adj.考虑周到的 重点短语 1. devote to 把……献给;把……用在…… 2. rather than 与其;而非 3. mean doing 意味着干某事 4. mean to do 打算、想要去做某事 5. argue for 为……辩护 6. argue with 与……争论 7. argue against 争辩…… 8. set up 建立;创立;竖起 9. look down upon/on 藐视;瞧不起 10. refer to 提到;说起 11. care for 照顾;照看;喜爱 12. be intended for 为……准备 13. wander off 走失;走散;偏离(正道)

高中英语必修四4短语.

Unit 1 Women of achievement 1. fight for 为…而战 fight with/ against 和…作战 fight with 和…并肩作战 2. drive…away/ off 赶走 drive…out of 把…从…赶走 3. put/sentence…to death = 处死 4. on condition that 条件是 on no condition 绝不 5. concern oneself with = be concerned with 关心 6. devote oneself to = be devoted to 献身于 7. behave well/oneself 有礼貌 8. in the shade of 在阴凉下 9. move off/ away 离开 move about/around 四处走动 10. be (well) worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done = be worthwhile doing = be worthwhile to do 值得做 be worth + 钱值钱 be worth sth = be worthy of sth 价值 11. only + 状语位于句首部分倒装only if 只要 if only 要是…就好了 12. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 13. respect/honor sb 尊敬 = show respect for 14. argue with sb about/over sth 和…争论argue sb into doing 说服某人做 argue sb out of doing 说服某人别做 15. lead/live a …life 过…生活 16. sth crowd in on sb 涌入脑海 = sth crowd in one’s mind 17. affect = have an effect on 影响 18. inspire sb to do 激励某人做 inspire sth in sb 激发某人的… 19. look down upon/on 轻视,瞧不起 look up to 尊敬 20. refer to 提及,查阅,参考 21. do research on 研究 22. by chance/accident 碰巧 take a chance 冒险试一试 23. come across 偶遇 = run into = happen to meet = meet with 24. catch one’s eye 引起…注意 25. explain to sb sth = explain sth to sb 向某人解释 26. keep…free from/of 使…免受 27. be intended for 是用来… intend to do/doing 打算做 28. sth(idea/plan)hit/strike sb 某人忽然想起 29. place second to 次于 30. take sth into consideration 考虑 under consideration 在考虑中 considering sth 考虑到 consider doing 考虑做 be considered to be 被认为是 31. deliver a baby 接生 be delivered of a baby = give birth to 生孩子 32. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做 33. of one’s own 某人自己的 on one’s own 独自,独立 34. carry on doing carry on with 继续 carry out 执行,实施 Unit 2 Working the land

外研版英语必修四短语复习

Module 1 1.have no alternative but (=have no choice but) 除……外别无选择; 只要…… 2.alternative energy 可代替能源 3.an alternative plan 替代方案 4.load … with sth. 给…装某物 load the truck with coal 给汽车装上煤 5.be on fire 着火(强调状态) 6.catch fire 失火(强调动作,无被动语态) 7.set fire to sth 放火烧某物 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f99109468.html,mand sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f99109468.html,mand that… (that从句中要用should+动词 原形, should可省略) 10.free of charge 免费,不花钱 11.in charge of 负责,管理 12.in the charge of 由…负责 13.take charge of 负责管理,负责照顾 14.be charged with…充满 15.attach sth to sth 把某物固定/附在某物上 16.attach oneself to 参加;和…在一起,缠着 17.be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….; 系在……上 18.attach importance/value to sth. 认为某事很重要/有价值 19.for sure 肯定地,有把握地 20.sb. is sure to do sth 某人一定/肯定做某事 21.be sure + that-clause 确信,相信…… 22.make sure of /about sth 确保…… 23.make sure + that-clause 确保 24.sb. run out of sth 某人用完了某东西 25.sth. run out 某物用完了(没有了) 26.rely on/upon 依靠,信赖;取决于 27.rely on it that…指望…..,对……不怀疑 28.get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭 29.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有: ①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作 的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行) ②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作 的承受者或动作已经发生) ③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态) ④with+宾语+副词 ⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生) ⑥with+宾语+介词短语 30.place an order 订购31.carry out an operation 做手术 32.be optimistic about….对……乐观的 33.be optimistic that…对…..乐观 34.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上 35.in the shape of 以….形状;呈……形 36.out of shape 变形,走样 37.look out of 向……外看 38.look out!小心,当心 Watch out! ; Be careful! Take care! 39.for a start 首先 40.to start with = to begin with 首先, 第一 41.from the start = from the beginning 从开头, 从开始 42.on the way out 即将被淘汰; 即将过时 43.on the way n./pron./to doing 即将,来到,接近 44.can’t…too或never…too “不可能太….”, “再怎么….也不过分” 45.Not all…=All…not…并非所有的 Module 2 1.be on display 展览 be on show be on exhibition 2.permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 3.permit doing sth 允许做某事 4.provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物 provide sth for sb 5.sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响 sb be impressed by 6.impress sth on sb 使某人铭记 = impress sb with sth 7.sth is impressed on one’s mind 某事被印在脑海里8.have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象 9.be convenient to sb 对某人方便 10.It is convenient for sb 对某人方便 11.It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便 12.be convenient for sth 对某事方便 13.get around=get about 到处旅游; 四处走动14.be connected to/with 与…..相连, 接通

高中英语人教版必修四重点短语

Unit 1 Book 4 1.achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 2.in connection with…与…有关,和…联系起来 3.have a connection with…与…有关 4.connect A with B 把A和B联系起来 5.behave well/badly 表现良好、恶劣 6.behave oneself 举止得体,守规矩 7.move off 离开,启程,出发 8.It is worthwhile to do/doing 值得做某事 9.be worth doing 值得做某事 10.be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 值得被做 11.observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 12.observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 13.show respect for sb. 尊重某人 14.argue with/against sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 15.argue for…为…争论 16.lead a…life 过着…的生活 17.crowd in 涌上心头,涌入脑海 18.inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 19.be supported by…被…支持 20.look down on/upon 蔑视,瞧不起 21.refer to 参考,谈到 22.by chance= by accident 碰巧,凑巧 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f99109468.html,e across (偶然)遇见,碰见 24.intend to do sth. 计划去做某事 25.be intended for= be designed for 为…设计 26.the determination of……的决心 27.determine to do sth. 决心去做某事 28.it is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人去做…是非常周到的 29.take sth. into consideration 考虑到… 30.consider…as/to be 认为是… 31.deliver a baby 生小孩deliver a speech 发表演讲 32.deliver…to…把…送到… 33.carry on 继续34.fight for…为…而战 35.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 36.instead of 而不是 37.have an effect on 影响 38.can’t wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事 unit 2 1.struggle for…为…而努力 2.struggle along/on 在困难中坚持 3.struggle to do 挣扎着去做某事 4.go hungry 挨饿 5.thanks to= as a result of= due/owing to= because of= result in 由于,幸亏 6.rid…of=get/be rid of 摆脱,除去 7.be satisfied with…对…感到满意be satisfied to do sth. 满意地去做某事 8.would do rather than do= would rather do than do=prefer to do than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做… 9.equip sb. with sth. 用某物装备某人 10.be confused about…困惑于… 11.regret to do/doing 后悔去做某事 12.I regret to tell you that 很遗憾的告诉你… 13.build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发=set up 14.focus on= fix one’s attention on=be absorbed in=be buried in=concentrate on 集中于 15.reduce by…减少了reduce to…减少到 16.keep free from/of…使…免收be free to do sth. 自由地做for free= free of charge 免费 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f99109468.html,ment on/upon =make a comment on 作出评论 18.be born in…出生于… 19.a way to=an approach to …的方法 20.at that time 在那时 21.a kind of 一种 22.more than…多于,超过 23.cause damage to…对…造成伤害 24.in addition= besides 除了 25.every four years 每四年 26.avoid doing 防止做某事

高中英语必修4-Unit3词汇和短语教案

高中英语必修4 Unit 3词汇和短语教案 A taste of English humour

Period I Break through vocabulary and expressions Teaching aims: Teach and study the language points to grasp and use them freely I. Let’s students make a thorough inquiry before class ★重点单词 1. prep. 遍及;贯穿 ,adv.到处、始终、全部 2.vt.&vi. 滑动,滑行,n.幻灯片 3.n.失败;破产;不及格 _____ 4.磨破的;穿旧的adj. 5.adj. 突出的;杰出的;显著的 6.Vt.&vi 克服;战胜 7.adj.多山的;山一般的 _______ 8.特别的;特殊的,adj. adv. 9.使欢乐;款待,vt.&vi.. adj._______;n.______ 10.adj..困难;难点_____________;n.困难事——————

11.adj.满足的;满意的 n.________;vt._____ 12. direct vt.&vi__________;n.______;n.__________ 13.fortune n._________; adj._______;adv._____ 14.adj.迷人的;有魅力的 ___________ 15.vt. 使惊讶__________n.________;adj._____ ★重点短语 1.玩文字游戏 _________ 2. knock into 3.跌倒;跌下________ 4. be cruel to 5. 情况比﹍﹍更差 _____ 6. become famous for 7.遍及全世界____________ 8 a homeless person 9.克服困难 _________ 10 be kind to 11. 以﹍﹍为背景 ___________ 12. in search of 13. 拿起 ____________ 14. cut off 15. 主演____________ 16. outstanding work II.Make a thorough inquriy during class Teaching aims: Master the new words and expressions. STEP 1. Pronunciation correcting Read after the teacher or the tape twice. Then the teacher asks the students to read words by themselves. STEP 2.Skills in memorizing the new words The teacher analyses the structure and usage of the new words briefly. STEP 3.Summary Teacher pay attention to the important ones. STEP4.当堂达标 ★单词竞猜 Discovering useful words and expressions(PART 1) ★单词拼写 1.Don’t be _________(满足于)with your little success. 2.It’s so _________ (残忍)of him to kill his own son.

英语必修四短语

Unit 1 1. in pairs 成对 2. give reasons for 给…理由 3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件 4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖 5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一 6. concern oneself with 让自己关注(be concerned about对…担心) 7. welfare projects福利项目 8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会 9. show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系 10. fight for为…而战 11. put…to death将…处死 12. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家 13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于… 14. rather than而不是 15. behave like humans像人类的举止 16. the night before前一天晚上 17. wonder off离开 18. make it all worthwhile使…值得 19. come into one's arms回到…的怀抱 20. fully understand完全理解 21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动 22. be determined to下定决心…

23. communicate…with与…交流 24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系 25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人 26. argue for…为…辩护argue against…反对…argue with sb. 与…争论 27. come crowding in纷塌而至 28. achieve everything做成了所有的事 29. gain a doctor's degree获得了博士学位 30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩 31. support a family支撑一个家庭 32. get upset感到不安 33. be of great importance很重要 34. look down upon 看不起 35. do some research 做研究 36. catch one's eye吸引… 37. cut the death rate降低死亡率 38. care for照顾、喜欢 39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单的规则 40. be intended for为…准备 41. get a medical training获得医学培训 42. be placed second to放在…之后 43. further reading进一步的阅读 44. as well as和,还有/ 和…一样 45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事

高中英语人教版必修4重点短语句型

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41. 获得医学培训 42. 放在…之后 43. 进一步的阅读 44. 和,还有/ 和…一样 45. 一个故事接着一个故事 46. 接生 47. 确保,确信 48. 继续 49.填表 50. 大学入学考试 根据所给的中文或首字母填写单词 1.He is in no (状况)to travel. 2.Our government still have a lot to do to improve the (福利)of all the people. 3.Being m (谦虚的)allows you to learn more. 4.Our school started a (活 动)against smoking. 5.Veterinarian is a (专家) in treating animal diseases. 6.After the film ended,I found that it was w seeing the film. 7.R others shows that you are polite. 8.Girls are more interested in e news than boys. 9.The story of Zhang Haidi i many people. 10.He wrote and published dozens of a in the inernational magazine. Unit 2 1种植作物 2.了解农业耕种 3.主要食物 4.亚洲国家 5.有机会做… 6.结束饥饿 7.因为那就是他如何看待自己的 8.耕种土地 9.晒黑的脸 10.从许多方面来说 11.为…而战/挣扎 12.在过去的五十年 13.高产量 14.使…成为可能 15.从…毕业 16.看到了对…的需求 17.一个严重的问题 18.寻找 19.不扩大农田面积 20.传播知识 21.欠发达国家 22. 幸亏,由于 23. 使…摆脱… 24.是以前的两倍大 25. 对…满意 26. 对…很少关心

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