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牛津译林版高中英语选修六高二英语校本讲义 M6Unit 3

牛津译林版高中英语选修六高二英语校本讲义  M6Unit 3
牛津译林版高中英语选修六高二英语校本讲义  M6Unit 3

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

黄桥中学高二英语校本讲义M6Unit 3

一.重点短语:

1.accumulate information about cultural differences 积累有关文化区别的信息2.do a piece of homework on cultural differences 做一条有关文化区别的作业3.experience cultural differences 体验文化区别

4.cultural differences in the traditions 在传统方面的文化区别

5.in celebration of 庆祝

6.have to do with 与…有关

have something/nothing/little/much to do with

与…有关/ 无关/有很少的关系/有很多的关系

7.give a lecture 作演讲

8.join the chat room 加入聊天室

9.at the end-of-term ceremony 在期末典礼上

10.participate in a wedding reception 参加婚礼接待会

11.serve food 端菜

12.get used to 习惯于

13.adjust to sth./doing sth 适应…

14.take off your shoes 脱掉鞋

15.log off/ out 下线log on / in 上线

16.appropriate behaviour 合适的行为

17.after all 毕竟, 终究, 到底

18.serve several purposes 符合几个目的

19.support arguments 支持论点

20.as well as 以及, 与…一样好

21.cultural misunderstanding 文化误会

22. have different traditions 有不同的传统

23. in other words 换句话说

24. set off firecrackers 燃放烟花爆竹

25. be connected to 与…有关系/有联系

be connected with 与…有联系/有亲戚关系

26. huge collections of artwork 大量的艺术收藏品

27. be clever at 在…方面聪明

28. as strong as a horse = very strong

29. as busy as a bee = very busy

30. as poor as a church mouse = very poor

31. as cool as a cucumber = very calm

32. to sleep like a log = to sleep very deeply

33. be different from 不同于…

34. have an ambition to do sth. 有雄心做某事

35. take up a lot of time 占据很多时间

36. go through a. 仔细阅读b.经历(时间或阶段) c. 穿越

37. go on a boat 上船

38. get held up 被阻止

39. have its origins in 起源于, 源自

40. the person concerned 有关的人

41. in contact with 与…接触

41. greet one another with a firm handshake 相互紧紧地握手打招呼

43. stand close to them 靠近他们站着

44. different ethnic groups 不同的种族

45. research on 做有关…的研究

46. for yourself 亲自

47. live in small family groups 以小家庭单位居住

48. join in with

49. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事

50. listen to traditional accounts of bravery 聆听传统的英勇故事

51. believe in animal spirits 相信动物灵魂

52. on Earth = on the earth 在地球上

53. hunt for/ after 追猎;搜寻

54. get to learn about sth. 逐渐了解到

55. hunt animals 狩猎

56. be home to …的家园

57. be rich in 在…方面富裕

58. meet with 遇到, 碰到

59. go night fishing 夜间捕鱼

60. belong to 属于

61. be known as 作为…而闻名; 名叫

62. smoke a peace pipe 抽和平烟斗

63. roast sth. over an open fire 在篝火上烤

二. 单词拼写:

1. Believe it or not. Though it sounds u____________, it is a true fact.

2. I suggest you get your parent s’ a___________ before you travel alone.

3. Millions of people want new, simplified ways of i_________ with a computer.

4. The price of crops is g_________ by the market demands.

5. All I r_________ of you was that you come early.

6. He r_______ that it was getting late and that the discussion might stop there.

7. The children __________(雕刻) a pumpkin into a frighteninmg mask.

8. Members of twenty-one _________(少数民族) live in this area.

9. It was once __________(一般的)believed that the earth was flat.

10. A __________(概要)of his speech was printed in the newspaper.

11. They have a certain amount of a______________ experience.

12. He c____________ his stand on this issue.

13. We had a party to c____________ Father and Mother’s silver wedding.

14. We enjoyed the o_____________ travel.

15. Have you ever been in c____________ with your sister recently?

16. What’s your n_____________? I’m Chinese.

17. Please tell me something about ________________ (文化) differences.

18. Look! This is one of the _______________ (纪念品) of my first trip abroad.

19. Japanese people may bow and even give out their _____________ (商业) cards.

20. The Inuit believe in animal _______________. (灵魂)

三. 单项选择:

1. __________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

A. As

B. For

C. With

D. Through

2. Jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.

A. / ; the

B. / ; an

C. an ; an

D. the ; the

3. As we joined the big crowd, I got ________ from my friends.

A. lost

B. separated

C. spared

D. missed

4. –Is it time that we ________ to school?

--Oh, it’s seven o’clock, Let’s go.

A. will go

B. shall go

C. went

D. would go

5. My brother ________ the army for more than fifteen years.

A. has joined

B. has taken part in

C. has been in

D. has joined in

6. Quite a few people ________ that disaster was sure to strike if a mirror was broken.

A. were used to believe

B. were used to believing

C. used to believe

D. used to believing

7. –Why are you so late?

--Bad luck, A car accident happened not far outside the town and we were _____ on the way.

A. stopped

B. kept

C. help up

D. held on

8. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _________.

A. to never break

B. never to be broken

C. never to have broken

D. never to be breaking

9. He has just bought quite a few good books, ________ the scarlet Letter; Wuthering Heights.

A. such as

B. such like

C. that is

D. which are

10. _______ different life is today from ______ it used to be ten years ago!

A. How ; what

B. What; what

C. How; that

D. What; that

11. It’s a good idea to adjust yourself ________ the local tradition while you are present _______

a wedding.

A. to; on

B. for; at

C. with; in

D. to; at

12. _______ we move the vase to the window-sill? Do you think it’ll look better?

A. what if

B. Only if

C. If only

D. Even if

13. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.

A. should fail

B. should have failed

C. would have failed

D. may have failed

14. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I __________ your advice.

A. followed

B. would follow

C. had followed

D. should follow

15. With the price of oil ______, the economy of that country is showing down.

A. going up

B. bringing up

C. rising up

D. taking up

16. _______ it rain tomorrow, we _______ not go out for a picnic.

A. If ; will

B. Should; would

C. Unless; would

D. Will; will

17. To improve their oral English, everyone in the class is supposed to ______ actively in these discussions.

A. participate

B. attend

C. enter

D. take

18. When _______ to F1, I have little knowledge to if.

A. I come

B. they come

C. we come

D. it comes

19. Don’t respond to any e-mails _______ personal information, no matter how official they look.

A. searching

B. asking

C. requesting

D. questioning

20. Mr Smith suggested the problem worth paying attention _______ at the meeting.

A. to be discussed

B. to being discussed

C. being discussed

D. be discussed

21. He slipped and had his leg broken. ________, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.

A. In any case

B. After all

C. As a result

D. In this way

22. If you want to _______ successfully with people from other cultures when you are in ______ with them, you should understand what you can and cannot do.

A. interact; contact

B. interact; contacted

C. contact; interact

D. contact; contact

23. If you _______ my advice, you _______ yoyr failure now.

A. took; wouldn’t cry over

B. had taken; wouldn’t have cried over

C. had taken; aren’t crying over

D. had taken; wouldn’t be crying over

24. He is such a lazy man ________ nobody wants to work with __________.

A. as; him

B. that; /

C. as; /

D. whim; him

25. You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway.

A. even if

B. as though

C. as long as

D. unless

26. It is the _________ in Britain that young people often do not shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.

A. custom

B. habit

C. hobby

D. favour

27. The man was ________ by his earlier over-reaction, but his anger flared againwhen he found that the box was empty.

A. puzzled

B. surprised

C. scared

D. embarrassed

28. He lives on all his own ________ including his interest from the bank.

A. income

B. wage

C. pay

D. salary

29. Paul is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _____, I can’t speak too highly of him.

A. as a result

B. in a word

C. by the way

D. on the contrary

30. I feel like _________ a long walk. Would you like _______ with me?

A. taking; going

B. taking; to go

C. to take; to go

D. to take; going

四. 书面表达:

你校同学进行了一场有关高考英语听力测试的讨论。讨论的主题是:高考英语测试中的听力部分该不该取消?请你根据王表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况。

一些同学认为另一些同学认为

1.不应该取消

2.听是语言的四项基本技能之一,不能忽视

3.听是获取信息的重要途径之一

4.国际合作日益增多,听、说能力应加强1.应该取消

2.考试中各地收听效果好坏不一,不公平3.英语教师和语音设备城乡差异过大4.今后并非人人都要与外国人进行口头交流

注意:1.文章的起始句已给出。

2.词数:120左右(不包括已给出的起始句)

3.参考词汇:取消cancel 国际合作international cooperation

The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be. kept or canceled. Some students think that listening test should not be canceled.

虚拟语气综合练习

1. If he ______ finished his dinner a little sooner, he wouldn’t have missed the 8:30 train.

A. would have

B. was

C. had

D. had been

2. Helen couldn’t go to France after all. That’s too had.

I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if ______.

A. she’s gone

B. she’ll go

C. she’d gone

D. she’d go

3. Were it not for the friction (磨擦力)exerted between the tires and the road, the vehicle ______ started.

A. can not even be

B. could not even be

C. should even be

D. be not even

4. What would happen, if you ______ the rules of the road?

A. not observed

B. do not observe

C. did not observe

D. observe not

5. The manager of the hotel requests that all the guests ______ after the mid-night.

A. don’t make loud noise

B. couldn’t make any noise

C. not to make low noise

D. shouldn’t make loud noise

6. ______ for your help, we’d never have been able to get out of trouble.

A. Had it not been

B. If it was not

C. If we had not been

D. If there had not been

7.Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ______ our chairman now.

A. must have been

B. would have been

C. were

D. would be

8.I ______ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money at that time.

A. would like to give

B. liked to have given

C. would have liked to give

D. like to give

9. But for their common efforts, they ______ achieved so much in their research..

A. could have

B. will not have

C. could not have

D. have not

10. ______ your advice, I would never have got the job.

A. But for

B. As for

C. Apart from

D. Except for

11. He must have missed the train, or he ______ here then.

A. should be

B. would be

C. would have been

D. had to be

12. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology ______ achiev ed.

A. must have been

B. could have been

C. should have

D. would not have been

13. I was in a hurry that day. Otherwise I ______ to talk to you.

A. had stopped

B. would have stopped

C. stopped

D. had to stop

14. The housemaster was strict. He requested that we ______ television on week nights.

A. not watch

B. not to watch

C. not be watching

D. have not watched

15. I would ask George to lend us the money if I ______ him.

A. had known

B. knew

C. have known

D. know

16. I _____ it to him if I thought he would understand.

A. shall explain

B. will explain

C. would explain

D. explain

17. The police chief ordered that parking _____ on Main Street during the rush hours.

A. be prohibiting

B. is prohibited

C. was prohibited

D. be prohibited

18. If you hadn’t gone with Tom to the party last night, _______.

A. you would meet John already

B. you won’t have missed John

C. you will have met John

D. you would have met John

19. If the sea ____ to rise 50 feet, India would become an island.

A. will

B. is

C. was

D. were

20. If you ____ to see Mary, what would you tell her?

A. are

B. will be going

C. must

D. were

21. I demanded that the students each ______ a plan for the summer vacation.

A. would make

B. will make

C. make

D. made

22. If you _____ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.

A. haven’t watched

B. didn’t watch

C. hadn’t watched

D. wouldn’t have watched

23. Had Alice been more hardworking, she _______.

A. had not failed

B. would not fail

C. could not be failed

D. would not have failed

24. _______ today, he would get there by Friday.

A. Would he leave

B. Was he leaving

C. Were he to leave

D. If he leaves

25. ______ difficulties, we would be successful.

A. Should we overcome

B. Would we overcome

C. Might we overcome

D. Could we overcome

26. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.

A. must finish

B. would be finished

C. be finished

D. must be finished

27. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.

A. leave; for

B. leave; to

C. left; to

D. to be left; for

28. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.

A. had been

B. has been

C. was

D. has gone

29. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.

A. did; set

B. had done; should be set

C. should do; be set

D. had done; must be set

30. I suggested there ____be a kind of language all could understand and use ____

A. can; it

B. /; /

C. would; it

D. may; /

31. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.

A. for; to

B. that; be

C. which; should be

D. to; being

32. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Stars soon.

A. would be sent

B. should send

C. be sent

D. must be sent

33. It is important that we _____ wild animals.

A. will protect

B. should protect

C. shall protect

D. are protecting

34. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.

A. are

B. were

C. would be

D. would have been

35. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.

A. Will there be

B. Should there be

C. There will be

D. There should be

36. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.

A. Would he leave

B. Was he leaving

C. Were he to leave

D. If he leave

37. Should it rain, the crops _____ .

A. would be saved

B. would have been saved

C. will be saved

D. had been saved

38. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.

A. would

B. should have

C. may

D. have

39. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.

A. I am

B. I would be

C. I was

D. I were

40. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.

A. would lend

B. would have lent

C. could lend

D. may have lent

41. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.

A. have caught

B. had caught

C. could have caught

D. were to catch

42. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?”

--- “No, but I wish I _____”

A. have

B. will

C. do

D. had

43. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____.

A. I may have failed

B. I’d fail

C. I’d have failed

D. I’ll have failed

44. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”

--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”

A. I’m deciding

B. I’ll decide

C. I decided

D. I decide

45. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?

A. should snow

B. would snow

C. snow

D. will snow

46. If only I _____ my watch!

A. hadn’t lost

B. haven’t lost

C. didn’t lost

D. don’t lose

47. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.

A. may not make

B. might not make

C. shouldn’t have made

D. might not have made

48. We _____ the work on time without your help.

A. hadn’t had finished

B. didn’t have finished

C. couldn’t have finished

D. can’t have finished

49. --- “Where have you been?”

--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”

A. I would be here

B. I have been here

C. I had been here

D. I would have been here

50. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.

A. were

B. had been

C. are

D. should be

Keys:

二. 单词拼写:

1. unbelievable

2. approval

3. interacting

4. governed

5. request

6. remarked

7. carved

8. minorities

9. generally 10.summary 11. accumulated 12. clarified 13. celebrate 14. overseas 15. contact

16. nationality 17. cultural 18. souvenirs 19. business 20. spirits

三. 单项选择:

1-5 CCBCC 6-10 CCBAA 11-15 DABCA 16-20 BADCA

21-25 CADCD 26-30 ADABB

四. 书面表达:

The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be. kept or canceled. Some students think that listening test should not be canceled. They insist listening is among the four basic skills. We therefore can not ignore it. Besides, listening is one of the important channels for us to get information from the outside world. So it should be strengthened today when international cooperation is becoming more and more frequent. But others don' t agree. They think not everyone has to communicate with foreigners in the future. Moreover, listening test is unfair to the students in the areas where radio signals cannot be picked up effectively. And for certain reasons, there is a big difference in teachers and equipment between the countryside and the city.

语法练习:

1-5 CCBCD 6-10 ADCCA 11-15 CDBAB 16-20 CDDDD

21-25 CCDCA 26-30. CAABB 31-35. BCBCB 36-40. CABDB

41-45. CDCCA 46-50. ADCDC

牛津译林版高中英语必修一模块一

高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 盐城市龙冈中学牛津高中英语模块一测试题 命题人:程永华 第一卷(选择题,共75分) I.听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much is the skirt? A.$19.15. B.$9.15. C.$9.50 2.What are the two speakers doing? A.They are having a rest. B.They want to have dinner. C.They are hiking on a hill. 3.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't like Chinese food. B.He doesn't want to eat out. C.He wants to pay for the meal. 4.What did the man do yesterday evening? A.He had dinner with his friend. B.He visited a friend. C.He saw a film. 5.When does Mr Brown have to be at the airport? A.At 8:30. B.At 9:30. C.At 10:30. 第二节(共15小题,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6.What kind of color TV does the woman want to buy? A.A small one. B.A big one. C.A cheap one. 7.What's the man's opinion about buying a TV? A.The woman should buy a small one. B.The woman should buy a big one. C.The woman should buy a cheap one. 8.Why does the man give the woman such a suggestion? A.Because the big one is too expensive. B.Because she will have to change it in a few years. C.Because her sitting room isn't very big. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9.Where is the boy going to spend his holiday? A.In the city. B.In his hometown. C.Abroad. 10.What will he do there? A.Do some farm work. B.Study at home. C.Do some housework. 11.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The girl knows how to farm. B.The boy's grandparents don't live in the city. C.The boy's school is in the country. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12.What are the man and the woman looking for? A.A comfortable hotel. B.A modern hotel. C.A cheap hotel. 13.Where could the man and the woman find the hotel they need? A.Next to the bank. B.A two minutes' drive to the west. C.On the left side of the street.

牛津译林版高一英语高频知识点总结

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必修1到4重点 B come across偶然遇见 D examine检查 Adolescence青春期be supposed to应该companion伴侣,陪伴defend辩解,防御exist存在 Annoyed愤怒的behavior行为construction施工,建筑物deserve值得existence存在 anyhow反正bend弯腰,(使)弯曲content内容go on a diet节食explore探索 Approximately大约branch分支convince使确信dynasty朝代extraordinary不同寻常的Average一般的,普通的belong to属于creature动物downtown市中心entire完全的 Advance前进,预先v.n blank空格,空白的ceremony仪式,典礼desert抛弃,沙漠explode爆炸 Adventure冒险brilliant明亮的character性格,人物,文字desire渴望,愿望expression表达,表情Afterwards后来backwards向后combine组合,(使)联合destination目的地extreme极度的,极端的Altogether总共beard胡须come down with患病dismiss解雇,不予考虑editor编辑 Ancestor祖先beneath在…之下concern关心,v.涉及,使担忧disturb打扰escape逃离v.n apply申请bargain便宜货,讨价还价conclusion结论,推论dusty尘土飞扬的essay论文 appropriate适当的be meant to旨在,目的是consist组成due to因为even if/though虽然,即使arrange安排benefit使受益,益处,奖金convenient方便的declare宣布 F atmosphere大气层,气氛bitter愤愤不平的,严寒的corrupt使腐化vt decorate装饰function起作用,作用astronaut宇航员bonus意外收获,奖金(adj贪污的deed行为,行动failure衰竭,失败astronomer天文学家budget预算court法院,球场destroy毁坏fault过错 accent口音button按钮champion冠军disaster灾难figure体型,数字,人物access进入,通道chief最重要的,主要的,首领distinction区别fond喜爱的 appearance外观 C comment评论,评价n.v. distinguish区分v forbid禁止 aside除…之外challenging具有挑战性的committee委员会drag拖,拉former以前的 attach把…附在…上charge负责,收费compete比赛,竞争delighted愉快的frightened受惊的,害怕的audience观众clinic诊所comprehension理解力determine确定forever永远地 aware意识到的composition作品constant连续发生的disappointed失望的fortune财富,运气 accuse控告,谴责concentrate全神贯注consult咨询fare车费 aim以…为目标confused困惑的contemporary现代的 E firmly坚定地,牢牢地appeal吸引,吸引力contain 包含corporation(大)公司embarrassed尴尬的flee逃避,逃跑 aspect方面,层面curtain窗帘continent洲,大陆equipment设备found兴建 attempt尝试candidate候选人expert专家fade衰落,逐渐消失association社团,关联classic经典的,经典作品enthusiastic热情的fancy精致的,绚丽的,幻想coincidence巧合entrance人口frequent频繁的

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牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译 M1 U1 Reading School life in the UK 在英国的学校生活 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。 I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. 我很喜欢英国中学的作息时间,因为学校每天上午大 约9点上课,下午大约3点半放学。 This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. 这意味着我每天可以比以往晚一个小时起床,因为在中国学校每天上午8点之前就开始上课了。 On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. 开学第一天,所有的新生都去学校礼堂参加晨会。 I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. We soon became best friends. 我当时坐在一个名叫黛安娜的女孩身边。我们很快就成了最好的朋友。 During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. 在晨会上,校长向我们宣布了校规。 He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. 他还告诉我们,赢得尊重的最佳途径就是专心学习并取得好成绩。这听起来倒是像我在国就读的学校。 I had many teachers in the past year. Mr Heywood, my class teacher, was very helpful. 过去的一年里我有过许多老师。海伍德先生,我的班主任,对我的帮助很大。 My favourite teacher was Miss Burke–I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. 我最喜欢的老师是伯克小姐——我喜爱她教的英国文学课程。 In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. 我们班上一共有28个学生。英国中学的班级差不多就是这么大。 We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. 我们上不同的课得去不同 的教室。 We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. 上某些课的时候,班上的同学也不一样,所以对我来说记住所有的人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。 I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重,可一开始我还是觉得有些挑战性,因为所有的作业都 是英语的。 However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. 让我感到幸运的是,所有的老师都给了我很多鼓励, I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: 因此,我也喜欢我所学的每一门功课: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French. 英语、历史、英国文学、计 算机、数学、科学、体育、艺术、烹饪和法语。 My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. 我天天都在使用英语,每天还花一个小时在 图书馆里阅读英文书籍,因此,我的英语有了很大进步。 I usually went to the Computer

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