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中考英语数词中考真题(1)

中考英语数词中考真题(1)
中考英语数词中考真题(1)

必备英语中考英语数词中考真题

一、初中英语数词

1.September is the _____month of a year.

A. seventh

B. eighth

C. ninth

D. tenth

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:九月是一年的第九个月。A 第七;B 第八;C 第九;D 第十。根据句意,可知九月是一年的第九个月,故选C。

【点评】考查序数词。理解句意,然后判断出正确的答案。

2.______ of the students in our school are boys.

A. Two three

B. Second three

C. Two thirds

D. Two third

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。分数词是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,因此二分之一是two thirds,故选C。

【点评】考查分数,注意分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s的用法。

3.—How old is your daughter?

— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.

A. Nine; nine

B. Nine; ninth

C. Ninth; ninth

D. Ninth; nine

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。

4.—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter?

—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday.

A. who; ninth

B. that; nine

C. which; ninth

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。他是彼得的朋友。他们正在庆祝他的九岁生日。分析句子结构可知,第一空所在句子是定语从句,先行词是人,连接词在从句中作主语,所以应该用who/that引导,which连接定语从句时先行词应该是物,故排除C;nine九,基数词;ninth第九,序数词;第二空根据空后的birthday为名词单数可知,此处需要序数词,表示某人几岁生日应该用序数词表示第几个生日,故选A。

【点评】考查定语从句的连接词的辨析和序数词。注意区别定语从句的连接词的使用原则,理解单词词义。

5.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a

year.

A. twelve; twelve

B. twelfth; twelfth

C. twelve; twelfth

D. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。根据基数词表示数量以及months是名词复数可知,第一个空应填基数词twelve;根据序数词表示顺序以及month是名词单数可知,第二个空应用序数词twelfth。故选C。

【点评】考查基数词及序数词的基本含义及用法。注意twelfth的书写。

6.Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.

A. the eightieth

B. Eightieth

C. Eighties

D. Eighty

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:请翻到第80页,看看上面的图片。当表示“第…….页(房间、组等)”时,常用“名词+基数词”,Page80表示“第80页”。故选D。

【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。注意Page80=the 80th page,都表示第80页。

7.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?

— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。

8.Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:每年上千本书被捐给农村的贫困孩子们。thousand和of 连用时要用复数,thousands of,成千上万的,固定短语,故选B。

【点评】此题考查数词用法。注意固定短语thousands of。

9.Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:今年我们的国家70岁了,我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。表达某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday,seventy,70,基数词;seventieth第七十,序数词,排除C、D,故选B。

【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记one's+序数词+birthday。

10.Please pass me ___book on the right.

A. four

B. fourth

C. the four

D. the fourth

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:请递给我右边的第四本书。句中book是单数,four后面用可数名词复数,排除A、C,所以用序数词fourth,序数词前常常加the ,故选D。

【点评】考查序数词用法,注意序数词后面加the。

11.We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.

A. seventy

B. the seventy

C. the seventieth

D. seventieth

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。2019年是她的70岁诞辰。表示几岁的生日,要用序数词,因此排除A、B;又因前面有物主代词her,因此不用加定冠词,故选D。

【点评】考查序数词的基本用法。

12.—We'll celebrate the National Day this year.

—That's really exciting.

A. seventy

B. seventeen

C. seventieth

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——今年我们将庆祝第七十个国庆节。——那是真令人兴奋。

A.70,基数词;

B.17,基数词;

C.第70,序数词。the+序数词,表示第几,故选C。

【点评】考查数词用法,注意平时识记其区别。

13.______ should not be allowed to go out at night.

A. Twelve-years-old

B. Twelve-year-olds

C. Twelve years old

D. Twelve year olds

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:12岁的孩子不应该被允许夜晚出去。数量词作定语应用连字符,并且量词用单数,故选B。

【点评】考查数量词作定语的用法。

14.The TV was invented around .

A. the twenty century

B. the twentieth century

C. twentieth century

D. twenty century 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。

15.It's the ______ time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. And I want to visit it a sixth time.

A. fifth

B. five

C. fifths

D. the five

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:这是我第五次参观顺丰公园,我想第六次去参观。A序数词,第五,B基数词,五,根据the定冠词可知,定冠词后是序数词,故选A。

【点评】考查数词,注意定冠词后是序数词的用法。

16.How to read 85, 626 in English?

A. eighty-five thousands, six hundreds and twenty-six

B. eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six

C. fifty-eight thousand, six hundred and twenty-six

D. eighty-five thousands, six hundred and twenty-six

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:用英语怎样读85, 626?英语数学词的读法是:从右往左每三个数

字是一组,用逗号隔开,从右往左第一个逗号读hundred,百位和十位间用and连接,所

以读作eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six,故选B。

【点评】考查数学词的读法,注意平时识记其读法规则。

17.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.

A. five

B. fiveth

C. fifth

D. fifty

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。此处考查分数的表达方法,分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;fifty五十,基数词;故选C。【点评】考查分数的表达方法。注意英语中分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代

表分子,序数词代表分母。分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。

18.It's 10:15. We can say a _______ past ten.

A. quarter

B. half

C. pound

D. kilo

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:现在是10:15。我们可以说十点过一刻。 A. 一刻钟;B.一半;C.

英镑;D.公斤。根据英语的表达习惯可知,十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻,故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解单词意思,理解句意。

19.There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.

A. hundred

B. hundreds

C. hundreds of

D. hundred of

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:地震期间,校舍里大约有六百名学生。hundred,百,基数词,表

示具体的数量,其前要用基数词;hundreds of +可数名词复数,表示不确定的数量,固定

短语。空格前有基数词six,要用hundred,故答案选A。

【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。注意hundreds不能单独使用,必须与of放在一起使用。

20.—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.

—Let's go and____________ them.

A.Thousands, join

B.Thousand, be a member of

C.Three thousand, take part in

D.Thousands, be in

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。——让我们去加入他们吧。thousands of,几千,join sb,加入,和某人一起,故选A。

【点评】考查数词,注意join sb的用法。

21. visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.

A. Thousand

B. Thousand of

C. Thousands

D. Thousands of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:成千上万的游客在假期期间来给洪崖洞拍照。横线后面没有具体数字,因此用thousands of,成千上万的......,故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。

22.This cinema can offer seats to audience.

A. thousand

B. thousands

C. thousand of

D. thousands of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这家电影院能为观众提供数成千上万个座位。表示确定数量要用thousand 的单数,不能与介词of 连用;表示不确定数量时,要用复数形式,同时要在其后加介词of,thousands of,后接可数名词复数。

【点评】考查数词thousand的用法。注意表示确定数量与不确定数量的用法。

23.Last week, five ____ students took part in the sports meeting in our school

A. thousands

B. hundred

C. hundreds of

D. thousands of

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:上周,我们学校5百名学生参加了运动会。根据句子前面有five,可知hundred后面不加s,hundreds of和thousands of前面不用数词修饰,故选B。【点评】考查数词辨析,注意hundred的用法。

24._________ of the world's books and newspaper are written in English.

A. Three quarter

B. Three of quarters

C. Third fourths

D. Three fourths

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:世界上四分之三的书报是用英语写的。英文中分数的表示方法,分子用基数词分母用序数词,分子大于一,分母应加s。应该是 three fourths ,故选D。【点评】考查英文中分数的写法。

25.Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.

A. as twice large as

B. twice as large as

C. twice as much as

D. as twice much as 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:十年前,我们村子的人口是他们的两倍。根据句意可知,这里考查的是表示倍数的句型,twice在这里的意思是两倍,twice as…as,表示是……的两倍,并且修饰人口众多时用形容词large或big,因此是twice as large as,故选B。

【点评】考查倍数的表达方式。

26.—How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?

— Ten. Seven are from New York, and the other _____ are from Boston.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天多少美国学生来参观了你们学校?——十个,七个来自纽约,其他的三个来自波斯顿。A.二;B.三;C.四;D.五。一共十个人,七个是纽约的,剩下的三个就是波斯顿的,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词辨析。主意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

27._______people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.

A. Thousand

B. Thousands of

C. Thousand of

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:今年五一劳动节那天,成千上万的人参观了重庆红岩洞。thousand千,有具体的数字修饰需用原形;和of连用则用复数形式,意思是成千上万的,前面没有具体的数字,因此用复数形式,故选B。

【点评】考查数字表达法辨析。注意hundred,thousand和million的使用规则。

28.There are about two ________ students in the newly built school.

A. thousand

B. thousands

C. thousand of

D. thousands of

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:在新建立的学校里大约有2000学生。表示确切数字时用基数词+thousand,表示非确切数字时用thousands of。two是确切数字,故选A。

【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记。

29.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.

A. million

B. two millions

C. millions of

D. millions of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:篮球是如此令人兴奋以至于数百万人为了玩乐而打它。表达确切数字时用基数词+million,表示几百万;表达非确切数字时用millions of,数百万,故选D。

【点评】考查数学词的表达,注意平时识记确切数字与非确切数字的表达。

30.In 2010, ___________ people from all over the world came to Shanghai to see the World Expo.

A. ten million of

B. ten millions

C. million of

D. millions of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:2010年,来自世界各地的数百万人来到上海观看世博会。表示确切数字用基数词+million,表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万,固定搭配。ten10,基数词,所以用ten million,排除A、B,故选D。

【点评】考查数学词的表达,注意平时识记表示确切数字用基数词+million,表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万。

二、初中英语虚拟语气

31.If I a bird, I _ fly in the blue sky.

A.was; would B.am; will

C.will be; will D.were; would

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果我是一只鸟,我就能在蓝色的天空中飞翔。根据句意可知,这里表示的是跟事实不符的情况,是不可能实现的事情,因此这里应该用虚拟语气。在if从句中用一般过去时,主句中用would+动词的原形。故选D。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

32.—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.

—If I you, I would give up wine.

A.were; drinking B.am; drinking

C.were; drink D.was;to drink

【答案】A

【解析】

考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词的用法。根据句意可知,该句使用了虚拟语气,if引导的从句使用一般过去时,用were;give up后面接动词的现在分词。故选A。

33.Sir, you should__________ at the red light.But you didn’t.

A.stop B.have stopped C.not have stopped D.stopped

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:先生,你应该在红灯亮时停下来。但你没有。这里用虚拟语气,用情态动词should + have + 过去分词,这是对过去的一种虚拟。所以选B。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

34.If I you, I would not do such a silly thing.

A.am B.was C.were

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果我是你我就不会做那样的傻事。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构:

1、与现在事实相反

若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”

2、与过去事实相反

若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”

3、与将来事实相反

若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”该句描述的与现在事实想反,故选C。

考点:考查虚拟语气的用法

35. --What would you do if you won a million yuan? -- __________.

A.I shall give it to charities B.I will buy snacks

C.I won’t put it in the bank D.I’d give it to medical research

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:如果你有一百万,你会做什么?我会把它捐给医学研究。根据上文提到 What would you do if you won a million yuan 这是对现在的虚拟,所以回答时用would do ,故选D项。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

36.If I______you, I_______go there at once.

A.am, would B.were, would C.were, will D.am, will

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我会马上去那里。句子用到了虚拟语气,系动词be要用were;will要用过去式would,结合题意故选B。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

37.I’ m so busy. If I time, I travel around.

A.have; would B.have; could C.had; would D.had; will

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构:

1、与现在事实相反

若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”

2、与过去事实相反

若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”

3、与将来事实相反

若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。

句意:我是那么忙。如果我有时间我会周游世界。与现在事实相反故选C。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

38. If I __you . I__study harder.

A.am , will B.was, would C.were, would D.were, will

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我会更努力学习。这个句子要用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反。所以用过去式were, would,故选C。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

39. If I you,I buy a bike for him.

A.was,would B.was,could C.were,would D.were,could

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我会给他买一辆自行车。buy sth for sb给某人买某物;本句用的是虚拟语气,表示与现在的事实相反,在虚拟语气中不能用was,而用were,因此选C。

考点:考查虚拟语气的用法。

40.If I _____ one million dollars, I________ travel around the world with my parents. A.have; will B.had; will C.had; will D.had; would

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:如果我有一百万美元,我要和我的父母环游世界。结合语境可知主句描述的是将来动作,用将来时态。从句中是对将来的虚拟,故用过去时态。选D。

考点:if引导的条件状语从句

点评:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构:

1、与现在事实相反

若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”

2、与过去事实相反

若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”

3、与将来事实相反

若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”:

41.If I you, I give it to Microsoft research.

A.am, will B.am, would C.were, would D.was, would

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:如果我是你,我会把它交给微软研究部。

考查虚拟语气。根据If I you,这是一个虚拟语气,此句虚拟语气表示一种不能实现的假设,即与现在事实相反,谓语动词用过去式;该语法主要用于if条件状语从句,本句“如果我是你”,be动词用were,后面主句用过去将来时would+动词原形,故答案选C。

42.—A student in my class said to me, “if I ______our math teacher, I_____ ma ke math learning easier and more interesting instead of giving the kids much homework to do every day.”A.were, would B.am, will C.was, would D.were, will

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我班里的一个学生对我说:如果我是数学老师,我会使数学学习更简单有趣,而不是每天给学生许多作业去做。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构:

1、与现在事实相反

若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”

2、与过去事实相反

若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”

3、与将来事实相反

若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。

该句描述的是与现状相反的事实故选A。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

43.If I you, I the job.

A.am; will take B.was; would take

C.were; would take D.are; will take

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我会接受这份工作。结合语境可知本句描述的是与现状相反的事实,故从句用过去时态,主句用过去将来时态。选C。

考点:if引导的条件状语从句

点评:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构:

1、与现在事实相反

若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”

2、与过去事实相反

若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”

3、与将来事实相反

若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”:

44.You should_______ watched TV. There is so much work to do,

A.not have B.have not C.not D.not having

【答案】A

【解析】

句意“你本不应该看足球比赛,你有许多的工作要做”。本题考查虚拟语气,shouldn't have done本不该做……却做了。根据句意,故选A。

45.The air pollution is worse and worse. The government suggests that people ____ to work by

subway or by bus.

A.go B.goes C.going D.to go

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:空气污染越来越糟糕。政府建议人们乘地铁或者乘公交车去上班。

考查谓语动词。A. go 去;B. goes 去;C. going 在去;D. to go 为了去。这是一个that引导的宾语从句,suggest后跟的宾语从句应用虚拟语气(should)do结构,should可省略。故选A。

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35. (2018·广东省)According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it. A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths 35. D考查数词之分数表达。句意:根据一项调查,五分之四的妇女在家做家务,但是只有五分之二的男士做这项工作。分数的表达方式,分子用基数词,而分母则需要用序数词,当分子数字大于一时,则分母序数词后需要加s。故选D。 27. (2018·湖北黄冈) —Dad, about _________ of our classmates wear glasses. —Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes. A. three fourth B. third fourth C. third fourths D. three quarters 27. D 考查分数表达。在英语中,分子使用基数词,分母使用序数词,当分子大于或等于二时,分母用复数形式。由此排除A 、B、C选项。quarter为四分之一,three quarters为3/4。故选D。 27. (2018? 湖北咸宁)— Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways. —That’s _______ of the world’s total. A. two third B. two-third C. two thirds D. two three 27. C 考查分数表达法。句意:——现在中国有大约25,000千米的高速铁路。——占世界(高铁)总长度的三分之二。分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数次,分子大于1时,分母用复数。故选C。 28. (2018·湖南湘西) —Excuse me, Mary. Can you read “198” in English? —Yes, of course._______. A. One hundred ninety-eight B. One hundred nine eight C. One hundred and ninety-eight 28. C【解析】考查数字辨析。句意:——劳驾,玛丽。你用英语会读“198”吗?——是的,当然了。_____。分析数字可知:百位数和十位数之间要加and。故选C。 39. (2018·湖南湘西) Li Wen is a normal _____boy from the countryside. He works hard and does well in school. A. 15 years old B.15-years-old C. 15-year-old 39. C【解析】考查复合形容词用法。句意:李文是个来自农村的15岁普通男孩。他在学校里努力学习并做得很好。表示年龄的复合形容词结构“数字-名词单数-形容词”,15岁的,可表示为“15-year-old”。故选C。 (2018山东菏泽)25. Tibet receives ____foreign visitors from January to April each year. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. several thousands 25.B【解析】考查数词辨析。“具体数字+thousand +名词复数”或者“thousands of +名词复数”,分析选项可知选B。 (2018·广西河池) 28. There are about three ________ students in our school. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of 28. C【解析】考查数词的用法辨析。句意:在我们学校里大约有三千名学生。当thousand 前有具体的数字three等时,表示确数,thousand后不加-s,其后也不用of;当thousand前没有具体数字three等时,表示约数,thousand后即加-s,也要加of。故选C。(2018·广西河池) 29. Each of us ________ WeChat(微信) nowadays even the old people. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played 29. A【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:目前我们每个人都玩微信,甚至老年人(也玩)。由句意可知:这里介绍的是目前的一种现象,故句中的谓语动词要用一般现在时。

中考英语数词练习题

中考英语数词练习题 一、初中英语数词 1.There are children in my grandfather's family and he is the child of the family. A. nine; fifth B. nine; five C. ninth; five D. ninth; fifth 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我外公家有9个孩子,并且他是第五个孩子。A.nine;fifth9;5; B.nine;five 9;5; C.ninth;five 第九;5 D.ninth;fifth 第九;第五。根据第一个空可知,此处填入基数词,答案为nine,第二个空填入序数词,答案为fifth,故选A。 【点评】考查了基数词与序数词的辨析,注意,区分两者。 2.—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 3.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province? — Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。 【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。 4.—___is the population of China, Jack? —Let me think for a moment, it is about___. A. How many; 1,400 million B. What; 1,400 million C. What; 140 million D. How many; 140 million 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——中国的人口是多少,杰克?——让我想想,大约是14亿。提问人口用what,根据常识可知,实际情况是中国有1,400 million,人口,故选B。 【点评】考查特殊疑问词,注意what提问人口的用法。 5.Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.

中考英语真题专练--数词(含解析)

中考英语真题专练--数词(含解析)命题点一:基数词与序数词 1. Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday. A. sixteen; sixteenth B. sixteenth; sixteenth C. sixteen; sixteen D. sixteenth; sixteen 2. Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their________ child. A. one B. two C. first D. second 3. Please turn to page ________ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty 4. —What are you going to do this Saturday? —I am going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs.Green's________birthday. A. nintyninth B. ninetyninth C. ninetynineth 5. There are ________ days in March and the ________ day is Women's Day.

英语数词中考试题分类汇编含答案解析百度文库

英语数词中考试题分类汇编含答案解析百度文库 一、初中英语数词 1.In 2010, ___________ people from all over the world came to Shanghai to see the World Expo. A. ten million of B. ten millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:2010年,来自世界各地的数百万人来到上海观看世博会。表示确切数字用基数词+million,表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万,固定搭配。ten10,基数词,所以用ten million,排除A、B,故选D。 【点评】考查数学词的表达,注意平时识记表示确切数字用基数词+million,表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万。 2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________. _______ of them are girls. A. thousand; Two thirds B. thousands; Two third C. thousands; Two thirds D. thousand; Two third 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。 【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。 3.There are tourists visiting Beijing every year. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundreds of 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:每年有数百的游客参观北京。表达确切数字用基数词+hundred,表达非确切数字用hundreds of,前面没有具体数字,因此用hundreds of,故选C。 【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记。 4.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses. —Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes. A. three fourth B. third fourth C. third fourths D. three quarters 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,大约四分之三的同学戴眼镜。——噢,那真可怕。你们都应该好好照顾你们的眼睛。分子用基数词,分母用序数词,中间用连字符,若分子大于一,分母用复数形式。四分之三用three fourths或者three quarters,故选D。 【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记。 5.In our class of the students girls.

中考英语数词专题

中考英语数词专题 一、初中英语数词 1.The headmaster's office is on the floor. A. one B. two C. third D. three 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:校长的办公室在三楼。one一个,two两个,third第三,three三个。根据句意可知,此处需要填入的意义为第三层,故应该用序数词,故选C。 【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析,注意两者意义的区分。 2.—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。 4.Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. Eightieth C. Eighties D. Eighty 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:请翻到第80页,看看上面的图片。当表示“第…….页(房间、组等)”时,常用“名词+基数词”,Page80表示“第80页”。故选D。 【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。注意Page80=the 80th page,都表示第80页。 5.There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一年有12个月,我的生日在第12个月。名词复数months前是基数词,twelve是基数词,the定冠词后是序数词,twelfth是序数词,故选C。 【点评】考查数词,注意名词复数前是基数词,定冠词后是序数词的用法。

中考英语数词专项练习题

人教版中考英语专项训练数词专项练习题 一、初中英语数词 1.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers. A. five B. fiveth C. fifth D. fifty 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。此处考查分数的表达方法,分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;fifty五十,基数词;故选C。【点评】考查分数的表达方法。注意英语中分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。 2.When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:当华为P20上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。thousand,千,其前有具体数词修饰时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数词修饰时,用其复数形式,且和of连用,thousands of,成千上万,这里没有具体数词修饰,故选D。 【点评】考查整数的表达。注意识记thousand的用法。 3.The number of the students in our school is about four __________. _______ of them are girls. A. thousand; Two thirds B. thousands; Two third C. thousands; Two thirds D. thousand; Two third 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。 【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。 4.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。 【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。

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