Book 4 Module 8 Time off
一、教学内容：Unit3 Language in use
二、课型：Revision and application
三、教学目标：
1.能够正确使用本模块的新单词以及短语。
2.能够正确用that来引导宾语从句。
3.能利用所学语言知识介绍自己的家乡名胜，从而增强学生的环保意识和对祖国山河的热
爱。
四、教学重难点：
1.能够正确用that来引导宾语从句。
2.通过听、说、读、写。让学生正确练习宾语从句。
五、教学准备：
本节课型为Revision and application，根据新课标的要求，结合教材和学生特点，主要采用任务型互动式进行教学，结合情景法、交际法、听说法、归纳法等教学方法实施课堂活动，开启学生思维，通过一系列有条理的教学活动，引导学生自主探究学习和与他人互动合作学习，让学生体验愉快学习。本节课所需教具及资料：幻灯等。六、教学过程：
教学活动
教学活动教学步骤教师活动学生活动设计意图
Step 1
Lead-in and
pre-task
(2’)
Revision:
1.Let students look at
the pictures and
answer the questions.
(1)Would you like to
go to the beach?
（2）Would you like to
visit the
countryside?
（3）Would you like to
go to a big city for
holiday?
（4）What about
climbing mountains
for holiday?
2.Ask the students to
read the language
practice together.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f710668580.html,anize the Ss to
have a competition
between boys and girls
to say say out as many
as the object clauses
they can.
Revision
1.The students look at the
pictures and answer the
questions.
(1)Would you like to go to
the beach?
（2）Would you like to
visit the countryside?
（3）Would you like to go
to a big city for holiday?
（4）What about climbing
mountains for holiday?
2.The students to read the
language practice
together.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f710668580.html,anize the Ss to have
a competition between boys
and girls to say out as
many as the object
clauses they can.
通过这三个活动使内
容和宾语从句双巩固，
也就是说在话题中巩
固语法，在语法操练中
使学生对课文内容有
了更深层的理解。
Step2：
Pre-task
(3’)
1. Let the students
sum up the object
clauses
1. The students sum up the
t object clauses
采用归类比较的方法，
使学生更加熟悉句型。
Step 3 While- task (20’)1.Have the students
read the two parts of
the sentences
carefully. Then match
the two parts. There
may be more than one
possibility.:
（ Activity1）
.2.Let them talk with
the ir partners
according to the
sentences .
3.Let the students
complete the passage
with the correct form
of the words and
expressions in
brackets.(Activity 2)
4.Ask them check the
answers one by one.
5.Let the students
read the passage
loudly
6. Let the students do
3A and A4 by
themselves, then
check their answers.
7.. Have the students
read 3A and A4
sentences together.
8.The students
use(Activity3)
phrases to make
1.the students read the
two parts of the sentences
carefully. Then match the
two parts. There may be
more than one
possibility.:
（ Activity1）
2.The students talk with
their partners according
to the sentences.
3. Let the students
complete the passage with
the correct form of the
words and expressions in
brackets. (Activity 2)
4. The students check the
answers one by one.
5. Read the passage
loudly .
6.The students do 3A and A4
by themselves, then check
their answers.
7. The students read 3A and
A4 sentences together.
8.The students
use(Activity3) phrases to
make sentences more and
more, then read them to us.
通过活动1连接句子。
让学生掌握宾语从句
的用法
通过活动2用所给词
的正确形式天空既复
习了时态也巩固了宾
语从句。
通过活动3、4 的填
词及填短语活动，让学
生复习课文中所学的
重点单词和短语；用正
确形式填空，也复习了
语法知识。
sentences more and more, then read them to us.
9. Listening
Play a tape for the students to listen to Activity 5, and complete the notes.then check the answers one by one.
2.Let them try to retell the notes
3.Let t he s tudents listen to Activity 6 and answer the following questions. （1）When do you come to the photo club? （2）What can you do on Tuesday night?
4.Let the students read the club introductions carefully and match the photos with the clubs. Then check the answers together. 9. Listening
The students listen to
Activity 5,. and complete
the notes.then check the
answers one by one.
2.The students retell the
notes.
3.The students listen to
Activity 6 and answer the
following questions.
（1）When do you come to the
photo club? （2）What can
you do on Tuesday nig ht?
4.the students read the
club introductions
carefully and match the
photos with the clubs.
Then check the answers
together.
通过活动5的听力。一
是培养学生的听力能
力；二是培养学生归纳
知识的能力。
活动6先是用两个问
题来提起学生的学习
欲望。
Step 4 Post-task (10’)1. Around the world
Have the students read
the passage by
themselves, then
answer the questions
according to the
passage.
1. Around the world
The s tudents read the
passage by themselves,
then answer the questions
according to the passage.
通过Around the world
这部分的阅读，可以了
解一些Lake District
National Park的情
况。
1.) Where is Lake District National Park?
2.)what do most visitors enjoy there? 3)What is the Lake District popular with?
4)What do the English poets do there? 2. Writing
Have the students to write a passage called My trip to Xunliao （图附下面）， the language points below to help them.
Come to …f or your holiday. You can …
You will be in a group of … people.
You will stay for … days.
Many people have said that the trip is very enjoyable.
1.) Where is Lake District National Park?
2.)what do most visitors enjoy there?
3)What is the Lake District popular with? 4)What do the English poets do there?
2. Writing
The students write a passage called My trip .to Xunliao （图附下面）the language points below to help them.
Come to …for your holiday. You can … You will be in a group of … people.
You will stay for … days. Many people have said that the trip is very enjoyable.
Step5 Summary （2’）
Get the students to sum up the language points. T: What have we learnt today? S: ……
Sum up the language points. 引导学生对这节课的总结，让学生做自由发言，描述自己的旅行经历。 Step 6 : Home-work （1’）
Have the students finish the exercises
of the newspaper.
Finish the homework.
课后作业有助于学生
巩固已学的知识。补充其他方面的锻炼。
板设 书计
、 、 、 Unit 3 Language in use The object clauses 宾语从句的时态 He says that he wants to see him as soon as possible ．
He said that he wanted to see him as soon as possible ．
他说他想尽快见到他。
He says that he is mending his bike．
He said that he was mending his bike．
The teacher told us that the earth goes round the sun．
教反
学思
Look at the pictures and write a short passage about their trip to Xunliao
达标训练题
（）1. He said ____ he wouldn’t be free until tomorrow afternoon.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. if
（）2. I usually spend half an hour ____ TV at home.
A. watch
B. see
C. watching
D. seeing
（） 3. Mr Read said that he ____ English at a middle school in Beijing.
A. teach
B. teaches
C. teaching
D. taught
（）4. The teacher told us that the earth ____ around the sun.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
D. going
（）5. －Have you ever seen the movie 2012?
－Yes, but I don’t believe ____ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. 【2012 菏泽】
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. if
（）6. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ____ eat it. 【2013 四川南充】
A. usually
B. hardly
C. always
（）7. Many children ____ in Britain to have their own bank cards these days. 【2013盐城】
A. allow
B. allowed
C. are allowed
D. were allowed
（）8. --- How is Helen in the new school?
--- She is doing very well. There is ____ to worry about. 【2012安徽】
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
( )9. will you stay in America? About three weeks.
A. How many
B. How long
C. How often
D.How
( )10.There will a new teacher in our class next month.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. have
2019年广东省初中学业水平考试 英语 二、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 31. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world. A. The B. A C. An D. / 32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday. A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth 33. I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it. A. for B. with C. from D. at 34. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 35. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 36. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams. A. achieve B. achieves C. to achieve D achieved 37. We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in. A. so that B. until C. even if D. while 38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future. A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built 39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 40. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 41. My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda. A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work 42. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn't
广东省广州市海珠区八年级(上)期末英语试卷 一、解答题(共1小题，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项. Do people in different countries have the same idea of numbers ? The uniucky number for Chin ese people is usually 4because it sou nds like (1) ________ word"death".14is (2) ________ tha n 4because of its sound too. On the contrary, 9is a (3) ________ number for Chinese. It means"long"and"long life".8is as (4) _________ as 18for they sound like"rich"and"certain rich". I (5) ________ in Europe for a long time , and I find that in many western countries people don't like the number 13. (6) ______ took me years to look for the reason. Till one of my foreign friends told me that there (7) _______ 13people at the Last Supper with Jesus Christ and then he was killed That's (8) _______ it is an uniucky number. They try not (9) this number in many ways. For example, (10) _______ you go into a lift, you will not see the number 13in it. Many people (11) __________ believe Friday the thirteenth is a very uniucky day. It is usually (12) _______ Friday in November. They are very careful (13) that day such as driv ing slowly It is interesting to know how people like or dislike (14) _______ numbers. However, we (15) _________ take it seriously . As long as the number is useful it is a good number. 1 . A . a B. an C. t he D . / 2. A . bad B. badly C. w orse D . the worst 3 . A . luck B . lucky C. l uckily D . luck in ess 4. A . good B . well C. b etter D . the best 5 . A . study B . studied C. w ill study D . have studied
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 二、单项填空（20分） 26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much. A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a 27. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart! A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______. A.symbol culture B.symbol cultures C.symbols culture D.symbols cultures 29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor. A.third B.three C.fifth D.five 30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me. A.Either or B. Neither nor C. Both and D. Not only also 31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare 32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help. A.without B.under C.with D.for 33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people. A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer 34. -----______ there any living things on other planets ? -----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B. Are C. Has D. Have 35. ---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ----- It ______ the weather. A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on 36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ----- Only when she ______ copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish 37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our ca r. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 38.---- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds. ----- ______ he runs! A.How slow B. How fast C. What a slow D. What a fast 39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave 40.---- Have you heard of the song Little Apple? ---- Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played 41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______. A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly 42. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still
新塘三中八年级英语综合练习（二） 一、听力部分（30分） 一、请听句子,选择恰当的答语。听二遍。(10分，每小题2分) 1.Most ______ like to watch TV. 2.By watching TV they can know many things about their______ and about the world. 3.Of ______they can also learn over the radio. 4.But they can learn better and more ______on TV. 5. ______they can hear and watch at the same time. 二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。听二遍(10分，每小题2分) ( )6. A.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teacher in the school . B. Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school. C. Miss Zhao is one of the most popular doctors s in the hospital . D. Miss Zhao is one of the most popular students in the school. ( )7. A.GuiLin is a famous place with water and hills. B. GuiLin has famous hills and water . C. GuiLin is famous for its hills and water . D. GuiLin is not famous for its hills and water . ( )8. A.I don’t like anything this morning. B. I don’t feel like anything this morning. C.I would not like anything this morning. D.I would like something this morning. ( )9 A .The little boy made faces at me . B. The little boy makes faces at me . C. The little boy laughs at me . D.I made faces at the little boy . ( )10.A.Our hometown is getting beautiful and beautiful. B. Our hometown is getting more beautiful and more beautiful. C. Our hometown is getting more beautiful and beautiful. D. Our town isn’t getting more beautiful and more beautiful . 三、请听短文,选择最佳答案。听二遍(10分，每小题2分) 11.Mike wanted to sleep＿＿＿＿that night. A. in the old man’s house B. in a restaurant C. in his own house D. in his friend’s house 12. Mike stopped his car because ＿＿＿＿. A. he saw a friend B. he wanted to ask the way C. a man asked him to stop D. he wanted to pick an old man 13. The old man took Mike to ＿＿＿＿. A. his own house B. Mike’s house C. the Sun Restaurant D. Mike’s friend’s house 14. When they passed the restaurant, the old man didn’t stop Mike because＿＿＿. A. he wanted Mike to send him home B. he didn’t know the restaurant C. he didn’t see the restaurant D. he wanted to invited Mike to sleep in his house 15. How do you think Mike would feel when he heard what the old man said in the end?
广东省惠东县平海中学高中地理 1.1.1人口的自然增长教学设计新人教版必修2 一、教学目标 1、掌握人口自然增长的决定因素； 2、掌握人口自然增长率的计算方法； 3、了解人口增长的时空变化差异及原因； 4、了解不同地区针对人口问题采取的措施。 二、教学内容分析 本课时主要涉及的是人口的数量变化之人口的自然增长，其中人口自然增长率的计算方法是课本的补充内容。 本课时的重难点具体如下所述： 1、重点 （1）掌握人口自然增长的决定因素； （2）掌握人口自然增长率的计算方法。 2、难点 了解人口增长的时空变化差异及原因。 三、教学过程与环节设计 （一）课程导入（3′） 这节课开始，我们将进入地理必修二的学习，地理必修二的主要内容为人文地理，那学习人文地理，我们就先从人讲起，这节课，我们的学习内容是人口的自然增长。 下面，请同学们阅读课本P2-5，完成自主学习的问题。 （二）自主学习（12′） 1、一个地区人口的自然增长，是由_________和_________共同决定的。人口自然增长率的计算公式是_______________；某地区人口数量的增加不仅与自然增长率有关，还与________有关。（6分） 设置意图：知识性问题，明确人口自然增长的决定因素及计算公式；另外，让学生意识到人口基数的影响力。 2、读图1.2，总结农业革命之前、农业革命之后和工业革命之后世界人口增长的特点并分析其原因。（6分） 设置意图：探究性问题，让学生对世界人口增长的特点及其原因有一定的感性认识。 3、读图1.4，总结发达国家和发展中国家人口数量的增长特点并分析其原因，针对各自的人口问题，其采取的措施分别是什么？（4分） 设置意图：探究性问题，让学生通过读图感知不同发展水平的国家人口数量的增长特点及其原因，并思考应采取的措施有何差异。 （三）小组讨论（8′）
背景知识：中外打招呼的差异 美国人见面时，不一定会握手，只要笑一笑，打个招呼就行了，即使是第一次见面，而中国人则视握手为一个基本礼节。但在中国握手并没有太多的限定，而美国人握手是有一定礼节的。例如男女之间，女方先伸出手，若女方无握手之意，男子就只能点头鞠躬致意；长幼之间由长辈先伸出手；上下级之间，由上级先伸出手；宾主之间由主人先伸出手。而且握手时应注视对方，并摘下手套，否则会被视为不礼貌。在美国，人们见面时喜欢直呼其名，这是亲切友好的表示，纵使交谈之初可能互相用姓称呼，但过一会儿就改称名字。而在中国，人们很喜欢被称为某某经理，某某总裁，因为这是身份与地位的象征。 背景知识：作客的礼仪 一般来说，美国人不随便送礼，有的在接到礼物时常常显得有些难为情。如果他们凑巧没有东西回礼，就更是如此。但是逢节日、生日、婚礼或探视病人时，送礼还是免不了的。礼物通常不很贵重，只是些书籍、文具、巧克力糖之类的物品，在探病时则以送鲜花与盆景为主。与中国不同的是，美国人以为单数是吉利的，有时只送三只梨也不感到菲薄，而中国则讲究成双成对。美国人在收到礼物时，一定要马上打开，当着送礼人的面欣赏或品尝礼物，并立即道谢。另外，美国人的礼物重视包装，很可能你收到一份里三层外三层精美包装的礼物，打开却只能是几颗巧克力糖而已，你也不要因此觉得失望，或者认为美国人小气，相对于礼物的价值，美国人更注重的是心意。美国人办事重效率，往往每天都有严格的计划，因此去美国家庭作客都要提前预约，否则打乱了别人的计划，就会被认为是不速之客，吃闭门羹。所以应该提前一两天写信或打电话预约。一旦约定，就 要准时到达，不能迟到，也不要太早到，因为客来之前，主妇都要布置客厅准备茶点，如果去早了，主妇尚未准备好，又要接待你，就造成许多不便。而那些规模较大的正式场合，守时更为重要，万一去早了，也应在外面等几分钟后再进去。作客时间一般不宜过长，但饭后不要立即告辞，应再与主人攀谈一会儿。若夫妇同去作客，应由妻子先起立告辞。如果你与主人不太熟，作客后应打电话或写短柬以表谢意。这样美国人会认为你很懂礼貌，从而留下一个好印象。 背景知识 英语姓名的一般结构为： 教名+中间名（自取名）+姓。 如William Jefferson Clinton。 但在很多场合中间名往往略去不写，上述教名和中间名又称个人名。 说明：个人名 按照英语民族的习俗，一般在婴儿接受洗礼的时候，由牧师或父母亲朋为其取名，称为教名。以后本人可以再取用第二个名字，排在教名之后。 说明2：在姓之前有时还要有人际称谓，如职务军衔之类，如：Dr. Wang Mr. Li 学习要求 熟练掌握初中常见的英语名字的写法（详情见各单元单词表） 语法：be动词 在现在时的时态中，be动词有三种形式：am, is, are，它们常常翻译为“是” 的意思。具体用法为： 1）第一人称单数I作主语时，be动词用am。其完整形式是I am…，缩写 U1 1
2019年广东省初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) A. 听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. Where is the bag? 2. Who is the speaker talking about? 3. What does Mike usually do after school? 4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays? 5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?
B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who are the speakers going to help? A. A little kid. B. A young lady. C. An old man. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Alice think of the magazine? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Popular. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When are the speakers going to eat out? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Tom do last night? A. He watched a football game. B. He prepared for a report. C. He studied for a test. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How much are the apples and the grapes? A. 25 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 63 yuan. 听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。 11. Where does the man want to go? A. A bank. B. A post office. C. A library. 12. How will the man go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题。 13. What is the man looking at? A. A menu. B. A book. C. A map. 14. What is the picture show about? A. Asian culture. B. African culture. C. European culture. 15. Where may this conversation take place? A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school. C．听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
2019-2020年广东省八年级下学期期末综合测试英语试卷 一、听力（略） 二、语言知识与运用(共两节，满分20分) 16.The teacher told them ________ make so much noise. A. don't B. not C. will not D. not to 17.We should do as much as we can ________ water. A. for saving B. to save C. save D. saved 18. His funny movies made people think him an ________ man. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests 19. —Did you go to the cinema with Lucy? —No, I ________. A. didn't invite B. wasn't invited C. hadn't invited D. wasn't inviting 20. Climbing hills________ of great help to our health. A. is B. are C. was D. were 21. Now the traffic in our city is becoming ________ than before. A. much heavier B. more heavier C. much heavily D. very heavier 22. —How many books ________ they ________? —Five. But they haven't finished reading even one. A. do...borrow B. had…borrowed C. will…borrow D. did…borrow 23. It’s very impolite ________ you________ that. A. of, say B. for, say C. of, to say D. for, to say 24.________ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out. A. When B. Though C. Before D. For 25. —Do you have any problems if you can ________ five minutes to read? —Well, I’m thinking about the new words. There are too many. A. give B. gave C. are given D. be given 第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Food is very important .Everyone needs to eat 26 if he or she wants to have a strong body .Our minds also need 27 kind of food .This kind of food is knowledge .We begin to get knowledge even 28 we are very young .Small children are 29 in everything around them .They learn 30 while they are watching and listening .When they are getting older ,they begin to read story books ,science books .anything they like .When they find something new ,they love to ask questions and 31 to find out answers .What is the best way to 32 knowledge If we learn by 33 ,we will get little knowledge .If we are always getting answers from 34 and do not ask why ,we will never learn well .When we study 35 the right way ,we will learn more and understand better . 26. A. good B. well C. better D. best
16 云南的歌会 一、课前自学 （一）读一读，尽量记住下列字词的读音、写法和意义。 蹲踞 ．．（dūnjù）：蹲或坐。 酬和．（hè）：本意敬酒，引申为交际往来。本文指用诗词应答。 熹．微(xī)：形容阳光不强(多指清晨的)。 譬．喻（pì）：打比方。 淳朴：诚实朴素。 即物起兴：歌唱时先咏他物，起兴抒情。 引经据典：引用经典中的语句或故事。 悠游自在：快活的样子。 龙吟．（yín）凤哕．（huì）：龙在吟啸，凤在鸣叫。 扶摇而上：形容直往上升。 生面别开：另外开展新的局面。 若无其事：好像没有那么回事似的，形容不动声色或漠不关心。 （二）知识积累 （1）关于作者 沈从文（1902—1988），原名沈岳焕，湖南凤凰人。1918年小学毕业后，随当地土著部队流徙于湘、川、黔边境，后正式参军。1922年，在郁达夫、徐志摩等人鼓励下自学写作。1930年起在武汉大学、青岛大学任教，后来任西南联大教授、北京大学教授。截止到1948年共发表了80多部作品，一千多万字，是最高产的现代作家。作品以反映湘西下层人民生活的小说最具特色，简直就是一部部湘西风情画！他在散文、小说创作和古代服饰研究方面均取得很大成绩。代表作有中篇小说《边城》、散文集《湘行散记》、论著《中国古代服饰研究》。 （2）关于民歌 民歌就是民间口头流传的诗歌或歌曲，多不知作者姓名。产生于3000多年前的《诗经》，大多来自民间的歌谣。云南是我国少数民族聚居最多的地区，这些少数民族都是能歌善舞的，歌唱几乎渗透到人民生活的各个领域。民歌活动在他们的生活中占有特别重要的地位，可以说是他们生命的组成部分。那些古老的歌会，蕴含着浓郁的民间文化气息。 二、教学目标 1．整体把握文意，分析文章结构。 2．领略云南少数民族乡土民俗文化。 3．学习场面描写、人物描写和环境描写。 4. 品味文章语言，领会作者流露的思想感情。 三、课时安排。 2个课时。 四、课堂活动 第一课时 （一）导入 中华民族的文化源远流长，民歌便是一种让人喜闻乐见的文化载体，沈从文写的散文《云南的歌会》能让我们了解云南民歌演唱方面的知识。 （二）研习课文。 1. 朗读课文，整体感知
复习语法：现在完成时的用法 1）表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。（U8出现的） 2）表示从过去开始到现在为止反复发生的动作或出现的状态，常与ever, never, three times, twice等词连用。（本单元学习） 3）表示发生在过去持续到现在的动作或状态（也许还将持续下去）。（U10学习） 语法：现在完成时的用法（续） 现在完成时可以与ever, never, three times, twice等词连用，表示从过去开始到现在为止反复发生的动作或出现的状态。 1）ever adv. 曾经。（常与现在完成时连用，用于疑问句中） e.g. Have you ever been to Beijing? 你曾经去过北京吗？ Yes, I have. 是的，我去过。 e.g. Have you ever told him the good news? 你曾告诉过他这个好消息吗？ 2）never adv. 从来没有。（可与现在完成时连用，用于否定句中） e.g. I have never been to Beijing. 我从来没去过北京。 3）three times等名词短语可与现在完成时连用，用于表示次数。 e.g. I have been to Beijing three times. 我去过三次北京了。 4）twice adv. 两次。（可与现在完成时连用，用于表示次数） e.g. I have been to Beijing twice. 总结：该现状完成时的用法中的标志性结构为have/has been to。 辨析：have/has been to, have/has gone to与have/has been in的区别1）have/has been to的含义为“去过某地”，即：说话人已经不在那里，早已经回来了，只是说明之前去过而已，侧重于指主语有去过的经历。 e.g. John has been to Shanghai. Recently he wants to go to Beijing. 约翰去过上海。最近他想要去北京。（此刻约翰人是不在上海的，至于具体他现 1 / 21
2018年广东省初中学业水平考试 英语 一、听力理解（略） 二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. new study says that going to_____ bed late is harmful to our health. A.\ , \ B. A, \ C. A, the D. The, the 32. The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed. A. room, room B. room, rooms C. rooms, room D. rooms, rooms 33. --- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school --- about two months B. For C. Among D. During 34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas. A. it's B. its C. one's D. one 35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it. A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. ---Cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly 37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. A.\ C. but D. and 38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far. A. increase B. increased C. has increased D. will increase 39. ---What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea ---Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than it. A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting I saw the light of your room was still on at two o’clock last night. ---Oh,I___ a football match of the Russia World Cup. A. watched B. was watched C. am watching D. was watching 4l. ---Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. ---If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise. A. can B. can’t C. must D. Mustn’t
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12.A.four B.the four C.fourth D.the fourth 13.A.on B.at C.in D.with 14.A.any B.some C.each D.every 15.A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.wouldn't 1.A.never B.seldom C.often D.always 2.A.bus stop B.railway station C.subway D.airport 3.A.morning B.noon C.evening D.midnight 4.A.busy B.surprised C.sick D.bored 5.A.medicine B.soup C.food https://www.doczj.com/doc/f710668580.html,k 6.A.take off B.check in C.look around D.call back 7.A.sad B.tired C.nervous D.special 8.A.happily B.angrily C.gently D.secretly 9.A.shyly B.hurriedly C.quietly D.confidently https://www.doczj.com/doc/f710668580.html,ugh B.think C.jump D.wave Doctor Mom This will be my first trip by myself. I'm going to take part in an educational exchange programme in the USA. I've 1 been abroad before. My mom and dad are going to drive me to the 2 . "Billy, it's time to go." says my mom. "Your flight is at 3:00 p.m., and you have to be there two hours earlier. It's already 3 now, so we have to leave." "I can't leave now. I'm 4 . I have a stomachache." I tell my mom. "Nothing serious," Mom says. "Take this." And she gives me a spoonful of 5 . Soon my stomach feels better. Let's go,” I say. When we arrive, I stand in a long line to 6 . The woman behind the desk says, "Next passenger." I step up to the desk and give her my passport. "This is the first time I'm going to fly by myself," I tell her, "I'm a little 7 ." I check my bag and walk away. "I don't feel well," I tell Mom.She touches my forehead 8 . "You don't have a fever.""No." I say. "I have a headache." "Don't worry," says Mom, and she gives me an aspirin （阿司匹林） for my headache. Soon my head feels better. "I'm sure I'm ready now," I tell Mom and Dad 9 . We all walk to the gate. Before I walk onto the plane, I turn back and 10 , "Thank you, Doctor Mom." I say. “Now I'm ready to fly. Goodbye!2 二、完形填空