当前位置:文档之家› 高二英语人教版必修五Unit2 Reading 教案

高二英语人教版必修五Unit2 Reading 教案

高二英语人教版必修五Unit2 Reading 教案
高二英语人教版必修五Unit2 Reading 教案

Reading

【免费下载】人教版高中语文必修一至必修五

(必修一至必修五)文言文词类活用归纳 《烛之武退秦师》 ★词类活用 ①晋军函陵、秦军汜南(名词用作动词,驻扎) ②既东封郑(封,疆界。这里用作动词,使……成为疆界) ③若不阙秦(使动用法,使……削减) ④因人之力而敝之,不仁(形容词作动词,损害) ⑤越国以鄙远(名词的意动用法,把……当作边邑) ⑥若亡郑而有益于君(使动用法,使……灭亡) ⑦烛之武退秦师(使动用法,使……撤兵) 《荆轲刺秦王》 ★词类活用: 名词作状语 1.进兵北略地 2.此臣日夜切齿拊心也 3.函封之 4.发尽上指冠 名词作动词 1.樊於期乃前曰又前而为歌曰荆轲顾笑武阳,前为谢曰左右既前,斩荆轲 2.皆白衣冠以送之 3.乃朝服,设九宾 使动用法 1.使使以闻大王 2.使毕使于前 3.自引而起,绝袖 意动用法 1.太子迟之 2.群臣怪之 《鸿门宴》 ★词类活用 1. 沛公军霸上。军,名词作动词,驻扎。 2. 王,名词作动词,称王。 ①沛公欲王关中。 ②秦地可尽王也。 ③先破秦入咸阳者王之。 3. 素善留侯张良。善,形容词作动词,友善、交好。 4. 夜,名词作状语,在夜晚。 ①项伯乃夜驰之沛公军。 ②于是项伯复夜去。 5.义,名词作动词,恪守信义。

①亡去不义。 ②今人有大功而击之,不义也。 6. 项伯杀人,臣活之。活,使动用法,使……活命。 7.吾得兄事之。兄,名词作状语,像兄长一样。 8.沛公旦日从百余骑来见项王。从,使动用法,使……跟从,率领。 9.范增数目项王。目,名词作动词,使眼色。 10.若入前为寿。前,名词作动词,上前。 11.常以身翼蔽沛公。翼,名词作状语,像鸟张开翅膀一样。 12.交戟之卫士欲止不内。止,使动用法,使……停止。 13. 头发上指。上,名词作状语,向上。 14. 刑人如恐不胜。刑,名词作动词,以刀割刺,指施加肉刑。 15. 从郦山下,道芷阳间行。 ①下,名词作动词,下来。②道,名词作动词,取道。 ③间,动词作状语,小道,表示动作的处所。 16. 沛公已去,间至军中。间,动词作状语,从小路。 17. 拔剑撞而破之。破,使动用法,使……破裂。 18. 籍吏民,封府库。籍,名词作动词,登记。 19. 沛公今事有急。急,形容词作名词,危急的事。 20. 此亡秦之续耳。续,动词作名词,后续者。 21. 此其志不在小小,形容词用如名词,小的方面 22.项王、项伯东向坐.亚父南向坐东、南,名词作状语,向东、向南 《离骚》 ★词类活用 1.鞿羁:余虽好修姱(kuā)以鞿(jī)羁兮(名作动,约束) 2.淫:谣诼谓余以善淫(动作名,淫荡的事) 3.群:鸷鸟之不群兮(名作动,合群) 4.死:伏清白以死直兮(为动用法,为……而死) 5.屈、抑:屈心而抑志兮(使动,使……受委屈,使……受压抑) 6.步:步余马于兰皋兮(使动,使……步行) 7.高:高余冠之岌岌兮(使动,使……加高) 8.长:长余佩之陆离(使动,使……加长) 《孔雀东南飞》 ★词类活用 (1)名词作状语(从句法关系看,谓语动词在句中总是出现在主语、状语后,所以,如果名词出现在动词前,而句子已经有明确的主语时,即可判断名词活用了状语。) 孔雀东南飞()勤心养公姥() 手巾掩口啼,()卿当日胜贵,() (2)名词、形容词用作动词(因为能愿动词只能修饰动词,所以,如果名词前紧接能愿动词时,即可判断它是活用成了动词;因为只有动词能带宾语和介宾补语,所以,如果名词后紧接代词或处所名词、介宾短语,即可判断它是活用成了动词;同理,如果两个名词连用,

高二英语必修五unit5单词(人教版)

高二英语必修五Unit 5单词(人教版) aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助 first aid (对伤患者的)急救 temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的 fall ill 生病 injury n. 损伤;伤害 bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血 △nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血 △sprain vt. 扭伤 △sprained adj. 扭伤的 ankle n. 踝(关节) choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜 skin n. 皮;皮肤 △essential adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的; 本质的 organ n. 器官 △layer n. 层;层次 barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物) poison n. 毒药;毒害 vt. 毒害;使中毒 ray n. 光线;射线 complex adj. 复杂的 variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid n. 液体 radiation n. 辐射;射线

mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的 mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地 pan n. 平底锅;盘子 stove n. 炉子;火炉 △heal vi. & vt. (使)康复;(使)化解tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克 swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen) (使)膨胀;隆起 swollen adj. 肿胀的 △blister n. 水泡 vi. & vt. (使)起泡 △watery adj. (似)水的 △char vi. 烧焦 △nerve n. 神经;胆量 scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀 unbearable adj. 难以忍受的; 不能容忍的 basin n. 盆;盆地 squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨 squeeze out 榨出;挤出 over and over again 反复;多次 bandage n. 绷 in place 在适当的位置;适当 △ointment n. 药膏;油膏 △infection n. 传染;传染病;感染 vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的

人教版高中英语必修五全套教案

人教版高中英语必修五 全套教案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists Teaching Aims Skill Goals ▲ Talk about science and contributions of scientists ▲Practice expressing will, hope and suggestions ▲Practice expressing the stages in examining a new scientific idea Key new words and expressions The First Period Reading StepⅠ Lead-in Ask the students to think of some great inventions and inventors in history. T: Welcome back to school, everyone. I guess most of you have enjoyed your holiday. Maybe I should say everyone has enjoyed a scientific life. Why Because you have enjoyed the results of the science and scientists. Now can you tell me the scientists who invented the lights, the gramophone and the computer S1: Edison invented the lights and the gramophone. S2: The first computer was invented by a group of American scientists. StepⅡ Warming up First, ask some questions about great scientists. Second, tell all the students to play the game called Guess Who I Am. T: You know our life is closely related to science and scientists. We benefit a lot from them. Can you name out as many scientists as possible? T;what contributions did they make? T: Ok, you’ve known a lot about scientists and now let’s play a game called Guess Who I Am. I will show you some hints of a scientist one by one, and you guess the name of the scientist. Let’s see which group will do the best. 1.I lived in ancient Greek. 2.I was a mathematician. 3.I discovered that objects in water were lifted up by a force that helped them float. Answer: Archimedes 1.I lived in Britain. 2.I published The Origin Of Species. 3.I could explain how animals and plants develop as the environment changed. Answer: Charles Darwin 1.I am Englishman 2.I’ve worked in astronomy. 3.I’ve put forward a theory about black holes. Answer; Stephen Hawking 1.I was a Chinese. 2.My invention had eight dragon heads round the top with eight balls in their mouths. Around the bottom were eight frogs directly under a dragon’s mouth. 3.My invention was the earliest instrument that told people where earthquakes happened. Answer: Zhang Heng 1.I was an American. 2.I invented electric light bulb

外研版英语高二年级必修五重要知识点梳理

高二必修五知识点梳理 Module 1 British and American English 重点词汇: accent , obvious, queue, confusing, compare, variety, remark, variation steadily, switch, satellite, structure, 重点短语 1.have in common有共同点 2.make a difference有影响;使不同 3.get around四处走走 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f612657529.html,pare with/to和……比较 5.differ from与……不同 6.be similar to与…..不同 7.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难 8.lead to导致 9.have sth. in common(与某人)兴趣、想法相同 长难句解析 1.This non-stop communication,the experts think,has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other. 专家认为,这种不间断的交流使英美人之间的相互理解变得更容易。当不定式、动名词或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时(如make,find,see,hear 等),为保持句子平衡,常用 it作形式宾

语,而将真正的宾语放在句尾。其结构为:主语+谓语动词+ it +形容词/名词/代词+不定式/动名词/从句。it 后面的形容词或名词作宾补。 2. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language, he was obviously thinking about the differences. 当著名的爱尔兰作家萧伯纳说出“英国和美国是被一种常见的语言分割开来的两个国家”一番话时,很明显他考虑了两者之间的差异。that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language 是同位语从句,用来说明前面的名词 remark 的内容。 语法通关 一、一般现在时 1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually,always,sometimes,often,frequently,every day/week/year/morning...on Sunday等时间状语连用。 二、现在进行时 1.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 2.表示说话人现在对主语的行为表赞叹或厌恶等 3. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。(说话时动作不一定正在进行)

修订版语文必修一至必修五文化常识整理

中国古代文化常识系列之高中课本(必修1-5) 必修1 《沁园春·长沙》 1. 万户侯:食邑万户的侯爵,这里借指大军阀、大官僚。万户,指侯爵封地内的户口,他们要向受封者交租税,服劳役。 2. ⑴词:是我国传统诗歌中的一种特殊体裁,词,产生于隋唐,全盛于宋,配乐歌唱,句式不齐,又名“长短句” ,最初被称为“曲词”或“曲子词” ,是配乐歌唱的,后来,词逐渐与音乐分离了,成为诗的别体,所以,有人把他称为“诗余”还有人称之为“乐府诗”。写词时依据的乐谱叫做“词调”,各种词调的名称便是“词牌”,如“沁园春”、“满江红”、“西江月”等。不同的词牌,它的段数、句数、每句的字数、平仄、押韵,都有不同的规定。有的作家在词牌下另标词题,如《沁园春·长沙》。 3. ⑵词的分类:字数:小令:58字以内;中调:58~90个字;长调:91个字以上。一首词,有的只一段,称为单调;有的分两段,称双调;有的分三段或四段,称三叠或四叠。 《烛之武退秦师》 1.《左传》是我国第一部叙事详细的编年史著作,相传为春秋末年鲁国史官左丘明所作。它以孔子修订的鲁史《春秋》的顺序,主要记载了东周前期二百四十五年间的各国政治、经济、军事、外交和文化方面的重要事件和重要人物,是研究我国先秦历史很有价值的文献,也是优秀的散文著作。烛之武,郑国大夫。 《左传》是记录春秋时期社会状况的重要典籍。取材于王室档案、鲁史策书、诸侯国史等。记事基本以《春秋》鲁十二公为次序,内容包括诸侯国之间的聘问、会盟、征伐、婚丧、篡弑等,对后世史学、代学都有重要影响。主要记录了周王室的衰微,诸侯争霸的历史,对各类礼仪规范、典章制度、社会风俗、民族关系、道德观念、天代地理、历法时令、古代代献、神话传说、歌谣 言语均有记述和评论。晋范宁评"春秋三传"的特色说:“《左氏》艳而富,其失也巫(指多叙鬼神之事)。 《左传》是研究先秦历史和春秋时期历史的重要代献,它代表了先秦史学的最高成就,对后世的史学产生了很大影响,特别是对确立编年体史书的地位起了很大作用。它补充并丰富了《春秋》的内容,大大提高了《左传》的史料价值。 左丘明《春秋左氏传》,公羊高《春秋公羊传》,谷梁赤《春秋谷梁传》合称《春秋三传》列入儒家经典。 拓展:史书体例 编年体:以年代为线索编排有关历史事件。编年体史书以时间为中心,按年、月、日顺序记述史事。因为它以时间为经,以史事为纬,比较容易反映出同一时期各个历史事件的联系 《春秋》,我国现存最早的一部编年体史书,相传为孔子依据鲁国史官所编的《春秋》加以整理修订而成的;《左传》,我国第一部较为完备的编年体史书。《资治通鉴》,是我国第一部编年体通史。 主要特点是只记录某一时期或某一朝代的历史。《汉书》是我国第一部记传体断代史。从《史记》到《明史》的二十四史,除了《史记》以外,均为断代史。实际上,同一史书按不同标准可同时归入不同的体例。如《三国志》,就既是纪传体史书,又是国别体史书,同时还属断代史史书体例。 贯通史:连贯地记叙各个时代的史实的史书称为通史,与断代体史正好相反。如西汉司马迁的《史记》,也可称为通史。 作者简介:左丘明,姓左丘,名明(一说姓丘,名明,左乃尊称),春秋末期鲁国人。 左丘明知识渊博,品德高尚,孔子言与其同耻。曰:"巧言、令色、足恭,左丘明耻之,丘亦耻之;匿怨而友其人,左丘明耻之,丘亦耻之。"太史司马迁称其为"鲁之君子 "。左丘明世代为史官,并与孔子一起"乘如周,观书于周史",据有鲁国以及其他封侯各国大量的史料,所以依《春秋》著成了中国古代第一部记事详细、议论精辟的编年史《左传》,和现存最早的一部国别史《国语》,成为史家的开山鼻祖。《左传》重记事,《国语》重记言。 爵位:案《通典·职官·封爵》记载,自尧帝、舜帝以及夏朝,置五等爵:公、侯、伯、子、男。商朝置爵三等:公、侯、伯,无子、男二等。究竟事实怎样,并无实物资料佐证。 周代,分为公、侯、伯、子、男五等爵,均世袭罔替,封地均称国,在封国内行使统治权。 战国时期,各诸侯国普遍废除了卿大夫的采邑制度而实行郡县制,出现了有别于之前卿大夫的封爵,如通侯、君等。这些新设的封爵有大小不等的食邑,但不能世袭。 春秋时期有公、侯、伯、子、男五等爵位 寡人:寡人这个称号是在秦始皇之前的君主自称,春秋战国时期常用。秦始皇统一六国后,丞相李斯建议"朕" 为皇帝专有的第一人称代词。取"天下皆朕、皇权独尊"之义。而在其后皇帝一般都以朕自称。各代体制习惯虽各有不同,一般被封诸侯王者也可自称“寡人"。 2.春秋时期有公、侯、伯、子、男等爵位。爵位分为公、侯、伯、子、男,男爵等还真不是西方独有的,我们周朝就开始了。 春秋初期,周天子分封天下,一般就是功劳大的,分得土地多,爵位就高,就可以分封为公爵,就是晋文公、秦穆公、齐桓公等。总体就是分封的土地多,人口多,相应名号也就高了。 --古代对成年男子的尊称或美称,相当与现在的先生。 古代对成年男子的敬称,语气比重于称子。 父(读第三声)--古代对男子的美称或对老年人的尊称。 父(读第四声)-- 父亲或男性长辈之称。 甫--古代男子的美称。 丈夫--古时称成年男子为丈夫,并不专指女子配偶。 匹夫--本指一个人,古代多指平民中男子,或一般人。 古代称男子为须眉,古曾以男子须眉稠秀为美,故有此称。 --古代女子表谦卑的自称。 母--古代对贵族女子的一种美称或泛指长辈女性。 古代俾女的代称。 裙衩--古时为妇女的代称。 拙荆--一般人家丈夫对妻子的一种称谓。 粉黛--古代美女代称。 蛾眉--亦作`娥眉`,古代美女的代称。 巾帼--古称妇女为巾帼。 姥--古称老妇人为姥。 妪--古对妇人,一般指年岁大者,亦有指少女者。

高二英语必修五unit5笔记整理

必修五英语笔记整理unit5 aid n. 帮助;助手;外援;辅助设备 vt. 帮助;救助;资助;促进 vi. 帮助 rescue vt. 营救,救援,使免遭损失;[法律] 非法劫回 n. 营救,救援;营救[救援]行动 assist n. 帮助;援助;机器助手;辅助装置 vt. 帮助;援助;帮助某人做某事;搀扶(某人)上下车 vi. 援助;出席;参加 help vt.& vi. 帮助;有助于,有利于 vt. 治疗;避免;招待(客人);给…盛(饭、菜) n. 帮助;助手;补救办法;有用 vi. (在餐桌旁)招待,侍应,作仆人(或店员、服务员等) int. [呼救语]救命! give/do first aid to sb 对某人进行急救 aid sb to do 帮助某人做某事 aid sb in/with n./doing 帮助某人做某事 with the help of=with the aid of 借助于 with sb’s help = with sb’s aid 在某人的帮助下 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 assist sb in doing 帮助某人做某事 assist sb in/with n. 帮助某人做某事 give/offer one’s aid 提供某人的帮助 come to one’s aid 伸出援助之手 in aid of 用以援助…,作为援助…之用 teaching aids 教学辅助;教学用具;教学辅助手段;教具;学具 medical aid 医疗救助 a hearing aid 助听器 cut off aid 中止援助 fall ill 生病;闹病;受病(强调短暂) be ill 抱病;害病;闹病;患病(强调长时间) fall in love with 爱上; 倾心(强调短暂) be in love with 与…恋爱,迷恋; 爱恋(强调长时间) injury n. 伤害,损害;受伤处;伤害的行为 be/get injured 受伤 essential adj. 必要的;本质的;基本的;精华的 n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西 It is essential that our pilots are given the best possible training.

人教版高中英语必修五:Unit+5教案+

Unite 5 First Aid Teaching Goals: 1. Enable the Ss to get some first aid knowledge 2. Enable the Ss to learn how to use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly. 3. Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part & each passage . Key Teaching Points How to improve the Ss’ reading ability. Difficult points 1. How to grasp the main idea of each paragraph / part & each passage. 2. How to help the Ss use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly. Teaching methods 1). Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text. 1.Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ve learned in class. 2.Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities. https://www.doczj.com/doc/f612657529.html,petition and role-play method to arouse the Ss’ interest Teaching procedures Step1. Lead-in Lead-in by telling the Ss a story, meanwhile, teach them some new words: bandage, first-aid-kit, ambulance and then ask them to think of words about accidents and first aid Step2. Pre-reading Show the Ss the picture of Pre-reading on P33 and ask them the following questions: What has happened? What sort of injuries the child will have? What kind of first aid would you perform? Step3. Fast reading Let the Ss read the passage fast and then find out the answers to the questions 1. What will the passage be about? 2. What do they tell you about the passage? 3. In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5. ____ the three types of burns ____ what to do if someone gets burned ____ the purpose of skin ____ the symptoms of burns ____ how we get burns Step4. Detailed reading 1). Tell if the following statements are true or false: 1.Our skin has three layers. 2.We will never get burned by the sun. 3.Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain. 4.Third degree burns are the most serious and painful. 5.Put cool water on any burns to cool them. 6.Don’t rub the burns 7.It’s better that you put so me butter or oil on burns. 2). Answer the questions 1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?

高二英语必修五unit1语法总结

Unit 1 语法重点 一、动词不定式 不定式可以用来做主语、表语、定语、状语、宾语、独立成分,表示比较具体的意义。 (1)做主语 ①动词不定式短语 To master a foreign language is no easy job. To see this film is to waste time. To solve this problem is out of the question ②为平衡整个句子,避免头重脚轻,常用it做形式主语,而将真正主语不定式放后 面,用于这种形式是一些特定的结构。例如: 1)谓语部分是系表结构,表语是某些形容词或名词。例如: It is foolish to do in this way. It sounds reasonable to do it this way. 2)某些动词做谓语时。例如: It took much time to do this. It makes us excited to think about that. (2) 做表语 表示打算、计划、命令和要求,用于appear, seem, happen等系动词后面 Such questions are to be avoided. What he said proved to be true. He seems to be ill. (3) 做定语 做定语时不定式一般紧跟其所修饰名词或代词后面。例如: He was the first one to come this morning. He didn’t have the chance to go to school in the past. 如果不定式是不及物动词时,应注意其相应介词的搭配。例如: He has nothing to worry about. She is a very nice person to work with. (4) 作状语 不定式作状语可以表示目的、原因和结果。 ①表目的常用in order to, so as to,等结构但so as to只能放在主句之后。 Check your homework so as to avoid mistakes. She goes home (in order) to see her grandmother every week. ②表结果常用only to do, enough to do, too…to do等句型,不定式短语作结果状语具有 “意料之外”之意。 He is too excited to speak anything. I hurried to his house, only to find him out. ③原因 She seemed surprised to see us. He is sorry for what he did to think of his past. -不定式作方式状语时,通常采用as if 或 as though + to 的结构,其意为“好像要……”。 He raised his hand as if to hit me. She took out a pen and a piece of paper as though to write something. (5) 做宾语

高中英语必修五Unit 2 课文详解

必修五Unit 2 PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY地理之谜 unite vi. &vt.联合;团结 the United Kingdom联合王国(英)consist vi.组成;一致 consist of 由…组成 divide …into…把…分成 puzzle n.难题;迷vt.使迷惑debate vi. & n. 争论;辩论clarify vt.澄清;阐明 break away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离the Union Jack英国国旗 relation n.关系;联系educational adj.教育的 legal adj.法律的;合法的convenience n.便利;方便roughly adv.粗略地;粗糙地Midlands 英格兰中部地区Industrial adj.工业的;产业的historical adj.历史上的;有关历史的 attraction n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的 事物 collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集 construct vt.建造;构造;创立 influence vt.影响;改变n. Viking n.北欧海盗 leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑 project n.科研学习项目;课题;计划; 工程 take the place of代替 break down (机器)损坏;破坏 arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理 wedding n.婚礼 fold vt.折叠;对折 sightseeing n.观光;游览 available adj.可利用的;有用的 delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦 royal adj.王室的;皇家的 occasion n.场合;时刻;时机 uniform n.制服 splendid adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的 statue n.塑像;雕像 longitude n.经线;经度 navigation n.导航;航行 communism n.共产主义 original adj.最初的;原始的; thrill vt.使激动;使胆战心惊 unfair adj.不公平的;违反规划的 smart adj.漂亮的;时髦的;聪明的 tense n.时态 consistent adj.一致的 error n.错误;过失;谬误 pot n.罐;壶 People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.人们也许会奇怪:为 什么用不同的词汇来描述这四个国家:英国、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰。【注释: ①wonder v.tr.(及物动词)To feel curiosity or be in doubt about:感到好奇或怀疑: eg. He wondered why people built ugly homes, when they could have beautiful ones.他 很奇怪为什么人们本可以造出漂亮的房屋,而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子来。n. It's a wonder难得;奇怪的是eg. It's a wonder you recognized me.难得你还认得我。 (2)(It's) no wonder难怪;并不奇怪;当然eg. No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.难怪他不饿,他整天在吃糖果。②use sth. to do …用…做…; eg. You’d better use a stick to stir the paint. 你最好用棒来搅漆。】You can clarify this question if you study British history.如果你研究英国历史,就能阐明这个问题。【注释:clarify:解释;澄清;阐明eg. The government has time and again clarified its position on equal pay for women?政府已经反复阐明政府对男女同工同酬的立场。】First there was England.首先有英格兰。Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century.13世纪,威尔士加入进来。【注释:link vt., vi.(常与together, to, with连用)连接eg. The two towns are linked by a railway.这两个城镇由一条铁路连接起来。(2)挽着;(与on, to, in to连用)联合】Now when people refer to England, you find Wales included as well.现在,当人们谈到英格兰,你就会发现威尔士也包括进来。【注释:①refer to谈到;speak of, mention这三个词均表示“谈到;说起”,其主语均为“sb.”,而come to表示“谈到”讲时,仅用于句型“when it comes to sb./ sth.” “当一谈到…”试题: When it ___ music, Kate is always excited. A.refers to B. speaks of C. mentions D. comes to ②as well也,倒不如, 还是...的好,最好...还是(It will be as well to stop that young screamer. 但是最好还是让那个大哭大叫的孩子住声。)】Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". 接下来,在17世纪,英格兰和威尔士加入到苏格兰,名字改为“大英帝国”。【注释:be joined : To put or bring into close association or relationship:使结合,缔交:使…结合或联合形成密切联系或关系eg. they were joined by marriage;.他们结成夫妻;】Happily

人教版高中语文(必修一至必修五)文言文知识点总结 (1)

人教版高中语文(必修一至必修五)文言文知识点总结 《烛之武退秦师》知识点 一.一词多义 “之” ①公从之(代佚之狐的建议) ②许之(人称代词,郑文公) ③将焉取之(增加的土地,代词) ④子犯请击之(秦国,代词) ⑤臣之壮也,犹不如人(用于主谓之间,取消句子独立性) ⑥邻之厚,君之薄也(用于主谓之间,取消句子独立性) ⑦行李之往来,共其乏困(用于主谓之间,取消句子独立性) “以”“而” ①吾不能早用子,今急而求之,是寡人之过也(连词,表承接) ②敢以烦执事(介词,拿) ③越国以鄙远(连词,表承接) ④因人之力而敝之(连词,表转折) ⑤以乱易整,不武(介词,拿、用) “焉” ①子亦有不利焉(语气词) ②焉用亡郑以陪邻(疑问副词,何) ③朝济而夕设版焉(兼词,“于之”,在那里) ④将焉取之(疑问代词,哪里) “其” ①以其无礼于晋(代词,郑国) ②君知其难也(代词,这件事) ③吾其还也(表商量或希望语气) 注:思考练习三中“若、说、辞、鄙、微”自己整理到积累本上。 二.通假字 ①今老矣,无能为也已(通“矣”) ②行李之往来,共其乏困(通“供”,供给) ③秦伯说(同“悦”) ④失其所与,不知(同“智”,明智) 三.词类活用 ①晋军函陵、秦军汜南(名词用作动词,驻扎) ②既东封郑(封,疆界。这里用作动词,使……成为疆界) ③若不阙秦(使动用法,使……削减) ④因人之力而敝之,不仁(形容词作动词,损害) ⑤越国以鄙远(名词的意动用法,把……当作边邑) ⑥若亡郑而有益于君(使动用法,使……灭亡) ⑦烛之武退秦师(使动用法,使……撤兵) 四.古今异义 ①夫人(古义为“那个人”,今义为“妻子”的尊称)

英语必修五unit5教案

英语必修五unit5教案

英语必修五unit5教案 【篇一:高中英语必修五教案unit 5】 新课标人教版英语必修5教案 unit 5 firsr aid 程洪维 1. first aid is a temporary form help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. give \ offer aid援助come to one’s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid 终止援助a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids教具medical aid医疗救护 with the aid of借助于in aid of为了帮助 he fell ill and had to enter the hospital.他生病了必须住院治疗。fall asleep睡着了fallsilent静下来 the computer got damaged when we were moving.我的电脑在搬家时弄坏了。 my bike is getting repaired now.我的自行车正在修理。 my glass got broken while i was playing basketball。我的眼镜在打篮球的时候给弄坏了。 peter and mary got married last year.皮特和玛丽去年接了婚。 2. you have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays.你有三层皮肤作为障来保护你免受疾病,毒药和有害光线的侵害。

高中英语必修五知识点外研版

必修五Module 1 ⒉compare (v.)---comparison(n.) 把A 和B比较compare A with B 把A比作/比喻为B compare A to B 比起…,与…相比(作状语) compared with /to 比得上compare with 无与伦比beyond comparison 与…比较in comparison 相比之下by comparison ⒊differ (vi)different(adj.)difference (n.) 在…方面不同differ in = be different in 区分…和…Tell the difference betw een…and..不同于differ from = be different from和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth. 有影响,使不同make a difference 对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influence It makes a big difference to your life whether you take an optimistic attitude or not. 你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。 ⒋common 有很多/有一些/ 几乎没有/ 没有共同点have much(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little) in common 和…一样in common with ⒌lead lead to +doing/n通往,通向;导致,招致lead sb to sp. 带领某人到某地 lead sb to do sth. 使某人做某事,领某人干某事 命题方向:1). lead to + doing/ being done 2).leading to 作定语或状语。 3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中,考察句中的谓语动词。 短语lead to 中,to为介词,总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语 pay attention to 注意devote… to… 献身于stick to 坚持be used to 习惯于belong to 属于object to 反对get down to开始认真做.. contribute to 为..做贡献pay a visit to 参观;拜访 ⒍difficulty have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. (注意:difficulty 为不可数名词)have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. (注意:difficulty 为不可数名词) ⒎attempt attempt to do/ attempt at doing. 试图做…;尝试做… make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做… at one’s first attempt (to do) 第一次尝试做… ⒏add

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档