乒乓球运动table tennis
男子单打men's singles 单打singles
女子单打women's singles 双打doubles
男子双打men's doubles 团体赛team event
女子双打women's doubles 混合双打 mixed doubles
男子团体men's team 女子团体women's team
乒乓球运动员paddler ['p?dl?] 裁判umpire['?mpai?] 连击double hit 两跳double bounce
出界out 擦网net ball
擦网出界net out 擦网重发 let
擦边edge ball 发球serve
无遮挡发球no-hiding service 旋转发球spin service
发球不转 knuckle service 发球得分service ace
发球失误missed service 发球下网fall
接发球service reception 直握球拍pen-hold grip
横握球拍tennis grip 击球hit; stroke
追身球 body hit 扣球 smash
旋转 spin 上旋 topspin
下旋 backspin 侧旋 sidespin
削球 chop 弧旋球 loop
前三板 first three strokes 提拉 lift
发球抢攻attack after service 推 push
相持sustained rally 挡 block
挡板barriers 球台 table
网net 胶皮 gum
胶粒pimple 海绵胶拍sponge
40毫米球40millimeter ball 台面 playing surface 边线side line 底线 end line
中台 middle court 准备---发球 ready-serve 搓球 push 决胜局 deciding game
五局三胜Best of 5 games 橙色球 orange ball
反胶拍 pimples-in bat 接发球 receive
白色球white ball 拦击volley
擦边球 edge ball 反手削球 backhand chop
球拍 racket
正胶拍 pimples-out bat
反手击球backhand strokes
接球员的左半区 receiver's left half court
打乒乓球需要速度speed，协调balance，灵敏agility，柔韧flexibility，协作coordination和良好的步法good footwork。
乒乓球英语术语
[ 2006-12-24 20:21:00 | By: 冷飞虎]
A English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary (Version: 2002-5-26)
Aarons, Hughes Ruth || (USA) 1936 and 1937 World Champion (Women’s single)
accuracy | 准确（性）| n.
ace | 发球得分| n.
adjust | 调整| v.
advantage | 优势| n.
aggressive | 具有进攻性的| a.
agile | 灵活的| a.
agility | 灵活（性）| n.
all-out | 全攻型的| a. an all-out hitter
all-round | 全能的，技术全面的| a. It’s good to have an all-round game and play all the strokes properly. ||
American grip (See Seemiller grip) np.
angle (closed angle; open angle) | 角度（合角/朝下，仰角/朝上）| n. anti- (anti-topspin; anti-loop) | 防(上旋，弧旋，旋转) | pref.
anti-doping | 反兴奋剂的| a. the World Anti-Doping Agency (W ADA) |
世界反兴奋组织| Anti-doping code | 反兴奋剂条例|
antispin | 防转胶皮| n. an inverted rubber sheet that’s very slick, so spin doesn’t take on it. It usually has a dead sponge underneath. It’s mostly used for defensive shots. Also known as anti.
arc | 弧线| n.
arm | 手臂| n. upper arm | 大/上臂|
assessment | 评估| n.
attack | 进攻| v. a devastating ~ (?)
attack after serve | 发抢（发球抢攻的缩略）|
attack on serve | 接发抢（接发球抢攻的缩略）|
attacker | 攻击型选手, 进攻方| n.
B English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
back | 背| n.
back | 后面的| a.
backhand | 反手| n. A shot done with the racket to the left of the left elbow for a right-hander, the reverse for a left-hander.
Backhand backside drive / loop
backing | 抵，顶| n.
backspin | 下旋, 下转| n. A type of spin used mostly on defensive shots. When you chop the ball, you produce backspin. The bottom of the ball
will move away from you. This is also called chop or underspin. backward | 向后| adv.
badge | 胸徽，袖徽等标牌| n.
balance | 平衡| n. a good ~ of speed and spin
ball | 球| n.
band | 带子，套子| n. head ~ 额带，wrist ~ 护腕
Barna, Victor || (HUN) 1930, 1932, 1933, 1933 and 1935 World Champion (Men’s single)
barrier | 球挡| n.
bat | 球拍| n.
bat | 球拍| n.
be down | 落后| v.
beat | 打败| v.
BEL | 比利时| Belgium
Bengtsson (Stellan Bengtsson) | 本格森(瑞典) | (SWE)1971 World Champion
bent | 弯曲| v.
Bergmann, Richard || (AUT) 1937, (ENG) 1939, 1948 and 1950 World Champion (Men’s single)
best four (of seven) | 七局四胜制| np.
best three (of five) | 五局三胜制| np.
best two (of three) | 三局两胜制| np.
blade | (乒乓球)底板| n. The racket, usually without covering. | 无覆盖物的球拍| shakehand ~ | 横握式底板| penhold ~ | 直握式底板| Japanese penhold ~ | 日本式直握底板| Japanese hinoki single ply ~ | 日本式桧木地板| Carbon ~ | 碳精/素底板| arylate ~ | 芳基纤维底板| titantium ~ | 钛底板| offensive ~ | 进攻型底板| defensive ~ | 防守型底板| allround ~ | 全面型底板|
block | 挡球，推挡| v. n. A quick, off the bounce return of an aggressive drive done by holding the racket in the ball’s path.
blocker | 推挡型选手|
BLR | 白俄罗斯| Byelorussia
Boll | 波尔(德国选手) | (GER)
bounce | 弹，跳| v. n.
break | 打破，破坏| v. to break the looper’s rhythm ||
brush | 摩擦| v. n.
bucket | 球筐| n. a ~ of balls for multi-ball practice
C English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
calves | |
Cao Yanhua | 曹燕华（中国选手）| (CHN) 1983 and 1985 World Champion (Women’s single)
captain | 队长| n.
center line | 中线| np.
change line | 变线|
cheerleader | 啦啦队长| n.
chest | 胸| n.
Chiang Peng Lung | 蒋澎龙（台北选手）| (TPE)
Chiu Chung-hui | 邱钟惠（中国选手）| (CHN) 1961 World Champion (Women’s single)
CHN | 中国| China
chop | 削球| v. n. A defensive return of a drive with backspin, usually done from well away from the table. (see backspin)
chop block | 下旋推挡| np. A block where the racket is chopped down at contact to create backspin.
chopper | 削球选手| n. A of play where chopping is the primary shot. Chuang Tse-tung | 庄则栋（中国选手）| (CHN) 1961, 1963 and 1965 World Champion (Men’s single)
closed | （球拍）前倾，（球拍）下压| a.
closed racket | 前倾的/下压的球拍，压拍型| np. Racket position in which the hitting surface is aimed downward, with the top edge leaning away from you. [参看open racket |亮拍型|]
coach | 教练| n.
comeback | 追上, 扳回| n.
concentration | 注意力集中| n.
confidence | 自信| n.
consistency | 稳定（性）| n.
consistent | 始终的| a.
consistently | 始终地| a.
consolation singles | 安慰赛单打| np.
constantly | 不停地| a.
contact | 接触| v. n.
control | 控制| v. n. receive control (接发球控制)
Corbillon (Cup) | 考比伦(杯) (女子团体冠军)| n.
corner | 角落| n.
counter-attack | 反攻| n.
counterdrive | 反攻, 对攻| v. n A drive made against a drive. Some players specialize in counterdriving.
counter-loop | 反拉弧旋，反拉| v. n. To loop a loop. (see loop) countersmash | 反攻, 对攻| v. n. To smash a smash. (see smash)
court | 比赛赛区| n.
CRE | 希腊| Greece
CRO | 克罗地亚| Croatia
crosscourt | 球台对角的| a. A ball that is hit diagonally from corner to corner. ||
crossover | 交叉步| n. A of footwork for covering the wide forehand. crucial | 关键的| a.
cut | 削球| v. n.
D English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Dawei ITTF Pro Tour Grand Finals 2001 or 2001 Dawei ITTF Pro Tour Grand Finals | 大维2001 国际乒联职业巡回总决赛|
dead | 不转球? | n. A ball with no spin.
deep (See long) | 长球| a. 1. A ball that bounces on the opponent’s side of the table very close to the endline. 2. A serve or push that would not bounce twice on the opponent’s side of the table (if given the chance) default | 失去比赛资格| Being disqualified from a match for any reason.
defeat | 打败| v.
defender | 防守方, 防守型运动员| n.
defensive | 防守的| a.
delegation | 代表团| n.
Deng Yaping | 邓亚萍（中国选手）| (CHN) 1991, 1995 and 1997 World Champion (Women’s single)
Depetrisova, Vlasta || (TCH) 1939 World Champion (Women’s single) deuce | 局点前的最后平局，如20平，10平| n.
diagonal | 斜线的| a.
diagonally | 斜线地| adv.
die out | （旋转）消失| vp.
direction | 方向| n.
disguise | 装作，假装| v.n.
disputed edge ball, a | 有争议的擦边球| np.
double | 连击| n.
double bounce | 两跳| np. A ball that hits the same side of the table twice. The person on that side loses the point.
doubles | 双打| n.
down | 下, 落后| adv. prep. a.
down the line | 直线| np. A ball that is hit along one side of the table. draw | 抽签| n.
drive | 攻球| v. n.
drop shot | 吊球，近网短球| np. Putting the ball so short that the opponent has trouble reaching it. Done when the opponent is away from the table.
dump shot | 勉强的球| np. All hitters must accept the fact that sometimes you must go for a dump sh ot to make sure that you don’t miss an opportunity to smash. (Larry, 1993: 119)
E English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
early (stage) | 上升期| a. n.
Eguchi, Fujie || (JPN) 1957 World Champion (Women’s single)
elbow | 肘部| n.
endline | 底线| n.
ENG | 英格兰| England
erratic | 无规律的| a. an ~ shot || However, his backhand seemed more erratic, and he began to make mistake from both wings.
error | 错误| n.
even up | 打平| vp.
exert the authority | 执法, 行使职权| vp.
expedite system / rule | 超时轮换发球制/ 规则| np. If a game has continued for 15 minutes without the game ending, the expedite rule takes effect. A point is awarded to the receiver who returns 13 consecutive shots after expedite has been called. Players alternate serves after expedite has been called.
explosive | 爆发的| a. ~ power ||
F English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Farkas, Gizella || (HUN) 1947, 1948 abd 1949 World Champion (Women’s single)
fast | 快| a.
fast-paced | 节奏快的| a.
feed | 喂球| v.
feeder | 喂球者，陪练者| n.
final | 决赛| n.
finalist | 参加决赛的选手| n.
fish | 放高球| v (See lobber)
flat | 平球，不转的球| n. A ball that has no spin, usually traveling fast. The ball hits the racket straight on, at a perpendicular angle, e.g. a flat shot ||
flexibility | 灵活（性）| n,
flight | （球的）飞行| n.
flip | (台内)挑攻，旋转球拍| v. n. An aggressive topspin return of a ball that lands near the net (a short ball). To move in twists and turns
float | 漂，浮| a. backspin is usually float
follow-through | 手臂击球后的惯性动作| n. It is the natural progression of the racket forward and up after a stroke
follow-up | 跟进球| n.
foot | 脚| n.
footwork (forward, backward, side-to-side) | 步法| n. How a person moves to make a shot.
forearm | 前臂| n.
forehand | 正手| n. Any shot done with the racket to the right of the elbow for a right-hander, to the left for a left-hander.
forward | 向前| adv.
FRA || France
free hand | 非执拍手| np. The hand not holding the racket.
front | 前面的| a.
Fukazu, Naoko || (JPN) 1965 World Champion (Women’s single)
G English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Gaiten, Jean-Philippe | 盖亭(法国选手) | (FRA) 1993 World Champion game | (比赛) 局| n.
game point | 局点| np.
Ge Xinai | 葛新爱（中国选手）| (CHN) 1979 World Champion (Women’s single)
GER | 德国| Germany
get in | 上前, 上手| v.
glue | 胶水| n.
graze | 摩擦| v.
grazing | 摩擦的| a.
grip | 执拍法| n. pen grip ||, pendulum serve grip || (Larry, 1993: 109) grippy | 粘球的| a. grippy inverted rubber
groove | 适应，顺手| n. fig. If a hitter gets into a groove, the game’s over.
Guo Yuehua | 郭跃华（中国选手）| (CHN) 1981 and 1983 World Cha mpion (Men’s single)
gym | 体育馆| n.
H English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
hand (right hand; left hand) | 手| n.
handicap events | 残疾人比赛/ 赛事? | np. A tournament event where points are spotted to make the match even.
handle | 球拍的柄| n. straight (ST) | 直柄| flare (FL) | 收腰柄| anatomic (AN) | 葫芦柄| conical | 锥形柄|
hanger | ？| n.
hard rubber | 光胶皮球拍| np. A type of racket covering with pips-out rubber but no sponge underneath. It was the most common covering for many years until the development of sponge rubber but is now rarely used.
Hasegawa, Nobuhiko | (日本选手) | (JPN) 1967 World Champion (Men’s single)
He Zhili | 何智丽（中国选手）| (CHN) 1987 World Champion (Women’s single)
Hidden serve | 遮掩式发球| n
high | 高的| a.
high kicking loop | 高吊弧旋| np.
high toss serve | 高抛发球| n. A serve where the ball is thrown high into the air. This increases both spin and deception.
hip | 臀| n.
hip | 臀部| n.
His En-ting | 郗恩廷（中国选手）| (CHN) 1975 World Champion (Men’s single)
hit | 击球| v.
hitter | 击球方，攻击型选手| n. A of play where hitting is the primary shot.
Hu Yu-lan | 胡玉兰（中国选手）| (CHN) 1973 World Champion (Women’s single)
HUN | 匈牙利| Hungary
Hyun Jung hwa || (KOR) 1993 World Champion (Women’s single)
I English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
incoming | 来/到的| a.
index finger | 食指| np.
intimidated | 战战兢兢的，畏畏缩缩的| a.
inverted racket | 反胶球拍| np.
inverted sponge | 反胶| np. The most common racket covering. It
consists of a sheet of pimpled rubber on top of a layer of sponge. The pips point inward, toward the sponge, so the surface is smooth. This is the opposite of pips-out sponge, where the pips point outward, away from the sponge.
ISR | 以色列| Israel
ITA | 意大利| Italia
Itoh (Shigeo Itoh) | 伊藤(日本选手)| 1969 World Champion
ITTF (International Table Tennis Federal) | 国际乒联(国际乒乓球联合会) | The governing body for world table tennis.
J English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Jacobi, Roland || (HUN) 1926 World Champion (Men’s single)
Jiang Jialiang | 江嘉良（中国选手）| (CHN)1985 and 1987 World Champion
Jonyer (Istvan Jonyer) | 约尼尔（瑞典选手）| (SWE) 1975 World Champion
Joo Se-Hyok | 朱思赫(韩国选手) | (KOR)
JPN | 日本| Japan
judge | 判断| v.
judgment | 判断| n.
Jung Kuo-tuan | 容国团（中国选手）| (CHN) 1959 World Champion
(Men’s single)
junk player | 怪球手| np. A player who uses an unusual racket covering, usually long pips or antispin.
K English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Karlsson | 卡尔松(瑞典选手) | (SWE)
Keen Trinto | 凯恩(荷兰选手) | (NED)
keep | 保持| v.
Kettnerova, Marie || (TCH) 1933 and 1935 World Champion (Women’s single)
kill off | 扣失| But Kim Taek Soo kills Liu Guozheng’s serve off. | 但是金泽洙扣杀刘国正的发球失误|
kill shot | 扣杀球| np. (see smash)
Kim Hyon Hui | 金英姬（朝鲜选手）| (PRK)
Kim Hyong Mi | 金香美（朝鲜选手）| (PRK)
Kim Taek Soo | 金泽洙(韩国选手) | (KOR)
Klampar (Tibor Klampar) | 克兰帕尔(波兰选手) | (POL)
knee | 膝| n.
knife grip (See western grip) | 横拍握法| np.
knock acock | 打败| vp.
Kohno, Mitsuru | (日本选手) | (JPN) 1977 World Champion (Men’s
single)
Kolar, Stanislav || (TCH) 1936 World Champion (Men’s single)
Kong Linghui || (CHN) gold titleholder of the Olympics, the World Championships, the World Cup.
KOR | 韩国| Korea
Korbel | 科贝尔(德国选手) |
Kowada, Toshiko || (JPN) 1969 World Champion (Women’s single)
L English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
late (stage) | 下降期| a. n.
Leach, Johnny || (EN G) 1949 and 1951 World Champion (Men’s single) Lead | 领先| v. a. In the second game, Persson again has a big ~, this time 17-8 and ties it up at 17 all! Nine in a row! But Persson pulls it out, 22-20.
Lee Eun Sil | 李恩实（韩国选手）| (KOR)
left-handed | 左手的| a.
lefthander | 左手运动员| n.
lefty | 左手选手| n.
leg | 腿| n.
let | 重发，无效，不算，重新来过| n. If play is interrupted for any reason during a rally, a let is called and the point does not count.
let serve | 擦网重发| np. The most common type of let when a serve nicks the net. As with other lets, the serve is taken over again.
light | 轻的，轻微的| a. light spin
Lin Hui-ching | 林慧卿（中国选手）| (CHN) 1971 World Champion (Women’s single)
line (side line, endline) | 台边（边线，底线）| n.
lineman | 底线司线员| n.
little (spin) | 轻微的（旋转）| a.
Liu Guoliang || gold titleholder of the Olympics, the World Championships, the World Cup
loaded | 加转的| a. A ball with a great deal of spin.
lob | (放/打) 高球| v. n. A high defensive return of a smash. Usually done with topspin or sidespin.
lobber | 放高球的选手| n.
long | 长的| a. See deep.
long pips | 长胶| np. A type of pips-out rubber where the pips are long and thin and bend on contact with the ball. It returns the ball with whatever spin was on it at contact and is very difficult to play against if you aren’t used to it.
loop (fast loop; slow loop) | （拉）弧旋球（前冲弧旋，高吊弧旋）| v.n.
A heavy topspin shot, usually considered the most important shot in the game. Many players either specialize in looping or in handling the loop.
乒乓球英语词汇 乒乓球在1988年首次进入奥运会成为正式比赛项目。乒乓球是中国的国球，在历届奥运会上都为中国军团贡献了金牌。自从1988年汉城奥运会乒乓球首次成为正式比赛项目以来，在已经产生的20枚金牌中，中国队获得了16枚！ 2008年北京奥运会上，王励勤、王皓、张怡宁、郭跃等人都将是金牌的有力争夺者。 乒乓球的英文叫“table tennis”，中文最早是“桌上网球”。到1900年左右，出现了赛璐珞制的球，由于拍与球撞击发出“乒”而落台时发出“乓”的声音，故而又称“乒乓球”。 下面我们就来看看乒乓球项目的有关词汇： 人员规则发球与接球握拍击球抽杀旋转推挡远近与快慢打法场地与器材 1.乒乓球运动：table tennis; ping-pong; paddle 2.乒乓外交：ping-pong diplomacy 3.团体赛：team event 4.男子团体赛：men's team event 5.女子团体赛：women's team event 6.单项比赛：individual event 7.单打：singles 8.男子单打：men's singles 9.女子单打：women's singles 10.双打：doubles 11.男子双打：men's doubles 12.女子双打：women's doubles 13.混合双打：mixed doubles 14.斯韦思林杯（男子团体奖杯）：Swaythling Cup 15.考比伦杯（女子团体奖杯）：Marcel Corbillon Cup
16.勃莱德杯（男子单打奖杯）：St. Bride Vase 17.盖斯特杯（女子单打奖杯）：G. Geist Prize 18.伊朗杯（男子双打奖杯）：Iran Cup 19.波普杯（女子双打奖杯）：W. J．Pope Trophy 20.赫杜赛克杯（混合双打奖杯）：Heydusek Prize 人员 21.乒乓球运动员：table tennis player; paddler 22.裁判员：umpire 23.主裁判；裁判组长：chief umpire 24.裁判长：referee 25.副裁判长：deputy referee 26.检录长：chief recorder 规则 27.团体赛两队之间的一场比赛：team match; tie 28.团体赛两队队员之间的一场比赛：individual match 29.每局11分制：11-point scoring system 30.轮换发球法：expedite system 31.主队队员抽签代号：ABC 32.客队队员抽签代号：XYZ 33.选择方位与发球权：choice of ends and service 34.交换场地换边：change sides 35.换发球：change service 36.发球违例：service fault
关于运动的英语演讲稿 篇一：英语演讲运动sports 英语演讲运动sports All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a
两分钟做个小测试，看看你的英语水平 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f55049572.html,/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0美联英语提供：乒乓球用英语怎么说
pingpong 乒乓球的英语说法2： Table Tennis 乒乓球相关英语表达： 乒乓球拍table tennis bat 乒乓球台table tennis table 乒乓球网table tennis net 乒乓球的英语说法例句： 1. We usually go to play table tennis out of hours. 我们在工作时间之外常常打乒乓球. 2. Wang Nan was the No. 1 seed in the table - tennis championship. 王楠是这次乒乓球锦标赛中的第一号种子选手. 3. New recruits to our table tennis club are always welcome. 我们的乒乓球俱乐部随时欢迎新成员的参加. 4. I like playing football best, but occasionally I play table tennis, too. 我最喜欢踢足球, 偶尔也打打乒乓球. 5. Playing ( at ) chess is no fun; let's go to play table tennis. 下棋没劲, 还是去打乒乓球吧. 6. She watched the children play table tennis.
她看孩子们打乒乓球. 7. He is a very good table - tennis player. 他那手乒乓球可不含糊. 8. He likes playing table tennis best of all sports. 所有运动项目中,他最喜欢打乒乓球. 9. Not all the students go in for table tennis. 不是所有的学生都爱打乒乓球. 10. The table - tennis game ought to / should have finished by now. 乒乓球比赛现在应该已经结束了. 11. Xiao Li is no match for his younger brother at table tennis. 打乒乓球,小李打不过他的弟弟. 12. The pingpong player undisturbedly struck back at his opponent. 那个乒乓球运动员不慌不忙地回击对手. 13. Familiar man - sized " particles " include bowling balls, golf balls, and table tennis balls. 我们所熟悉的人体尺度“ 粒子” 有滚木球、高尔夫球、乒乓球. 14. Do you like to play table tennis? 你爱打乒乓球吗? 15. Football, swimming and ping - pong are popular sports. 足球、游泳和乒乓球是大家喜爱的运动.
aquatics（水上运动） swimming 游泳 freestyle 自由泳 backstroke 仰泳 *stroke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳 individual medley 个人混合泳 freestyle relay 自由泳接力 medley relay 混合泳接力 water polo 水球 diving 跳水 10m platform event 十米跳台 3m springboard event 三米跳板synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台 synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板 synchronised swimming 花样游泳 archery（射箭） individual events 个人赛 team events 团体赛 athletics（田径） track 径赛 100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米 110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏 3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛 4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力 jumping 跳跃 high jump 跳高 pole vault 撑杆跳高 long jump 跳远 triple jump 三级跳远 throwing 投掷 shot put 推铅球 discus 掷铁饼 hammer 掷链球 javelin 标枪 decathlon 男子十项全能 heptathlon 女子七项全能 road events 公路赛 marathon 马拉松 walk 竞走 ball games（球类运动） badminton 羽毛球 men's singles 男子单打 women's singles 女子单打men's doubles 男子双打 women's doubles 女子双打 mixed doubles 混合双打 baseball 棒球 basketball 篮球 football 足球 handball 手球 hockey / field hockey 曲棍球 softball 垒球 table tennis 乒乓球 tennis 网球 volleyball 排球 beach volleyball 沙滩排球 cycling（自行车） road cycling 公路自行车赛 track cycling 场地自行车赛 sprint 追逐赛 time trial 计时赛 points race 计分赛 pursuit 争先赛 mountain bike 山地自行车赛 equestrian（马术） jumping 障碍赛 dressage 盛装舞步 eventing 三日赛 fencing（击剑） foil 花剑 epee 重剑 sabre 佩剑 gymnastics（体操） artistic gymnastics 竞技体操 floor exercises 自由体操 pommel horse 鞍马 rings 吊环 vault 跳马 parallel bars 双杠 horizontal bar 单杠 uneven bars 高低杠 balance beam 平衡木 rhythmic gymnastics 艺术体操 gymnastics trampoline 蹦床 modern pentathlon（现代五项） shooting 射击 fencing 击剑 swimming 游泳 riding 马术 cross-country running 越野跑 sailing（帆船） windsurfer men / women - mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级 single-handed dinghy women - europe 女子帆
乒乓球文化内涵探究 [摘要]关于乒乓球文化的研究尚处于起步阶段，本文在文化学、社会学、人类学和体育社会学的指导下，运用文献资料法和专家访谈法，对乒乓球文化的内涵进行了较为深入地探究，系统地阐述了乒乓球文化的定义、分类、特征和功能，以期望为乒乓球文化的发展与研究提供理论借鉴。 [关键词]乒乓球文化；体育文化；内涵 1前言 乒乓球运动发展至今已逾百年，现今，乒乓球作为一种体育项目已在全球广泛传播，并拥有了大量的乒乓球专业运动员、教练员、裁判员、科技人员、乒乓球迷和乒乓球器械、设备等资源，在中国，乒乓球更是被誉为“国球”，其影响力可见一斑。乒乓球运动的传播与发展，必然地形成了乒乓球文化，乒乓球文化引领着乒乓球运动的发展，可以说，乒乓球文化是保障乒乓球运动发展的源动力。因此，研究乒乓球文化对于促进乒乓球运动可持续发展具有重要理论与现实意义，同时，研究乒乓球文化也是挖潜和发挥体育文化作用的重要渠道。 2文化与体育文化的基本涵义 2.1文化的基本涵义。文化是人类历史发展过程中现实与抽象的结晶。文化有广义和狭义范畴之分，广义上认为它是人类创造的物质财富和精神财富的综合；狭义上主要指人类社会意识形态以及相应的制度和设施。文化具有延续性、民族性、阶级性和时代性等特征。关于文化的研究开始较早，十九世纪就有一些社会学家和人类学家对文化的概念进行了论述，泰勒是第一个界定文化的学者，他认为：“文化是复杂的整体，它包括知识、信仰、艺术、道德、法律、风俗以及其它作为社会一分子所习得的任何才能与习惯，是人类为使自己适应其环境和改善其生活方式的努力的总成绩。”(《原始文化》)。许嘉璐认为“文化无所不在，只要有人的地方就有文化。”(《当前文化问题的症结在哪里》)。随着人类社会的发展，专家、学者对文化的认识不断深入，文化被赋予了新的涵义，成为体现一国或一民族特质的重要标志。
英语演讲稿：我喜欢运动 my favourite sport good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. it’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my speech with you. today my topic is my favourite sport. look at my healthy skin , oh! can you guess which sport i like best? yes,it's swimming !that's why i look so handsome. when i was only 5 years old, i began to learn how to swim and i like it. i think swimming is an interesting sport and it's exciting. it's also a good way to keep fit . every summer, i go to swimming school . my parents say i’ll have a good health if i insist swimming in a right way. and i can grow taller if i go to swim often. so i always ask my coach some questions on swimming and he always helps me a lot. i can swim so well and i can swim breaststroke, backstroke and freestyle. if you also like swimming, join me! thank you! 我最喜欢的运动
关于体育运动的英语单词 体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer 运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast 观众spectator 啦啦队cheering-section 啦啦队长cheer-leader 国家队national team 种子队seeded team 主队home team 客队visiting team 教练员coach 裁判员referee, umpire 裁判长chief referee 团体项目team event 单项individual event 男子项目men's event 女子项目women's event 冠军champion; gold medalist 全能冠军all-round champion 亚军running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名third; bronze medalist 世界纪录保持者world-record holder 运动员athlete; sportsman 种子选手seeded player; seed 优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete 乒乓球table tennis; ping pong 乒乓球拍racket; bat 羽毛球运动badminton 羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle
曲棍球hockey; field hockey 冰上运动ice sports 冰球运动ice hockey 冰球场rink 冰球puck; rubber 速度滑冰speed skating 花样滑冰figure skating 冰场skating rink; ice rink 人工冰场artificial ice stadium 滑雪skiing 速度滑雪cross country ski racing 高山滑雪alpine skiing 水上运动water/acquatic sports 水上运动中心aquatic sports center 水球（运动）water polo 水球场playing pool 滑水water-skiing 冲浪surfing Swimming 游泳 Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球 Riding and Horse Races 赛马 Boxing 拳击 skipping rope 跳绳 jogging 慢跑 running 跑步 long jump 跳远 high jump 跳高
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关于运动的英文演讲稿 演讲稿也叫演讲词，它是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场合发表的讲话文稿。下面是关于运动的英文演讲稿的内容，欢迎阅读！ 关于运动的英文演讲稿1 Good morning laddies and gentlemen.Today my topic is Sports make people haelthy and happy. All over the world people enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy and happy,and to live longer.Sports change with the seasons.People play different games in winter and summer.Swimming is fun in warm weather,but skating is good in winter.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football,for example,has spread around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back thou-sands of years,like running or jumping.Chinese wushu,for example,has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family
乒乓球运动table tennis 男子单打men's singles 单打singles 女子单打women's singles 双打doubles 男子双打men's doubles 团体赛team event 女子双打women's doubles 混合双打 mixed doubles 男子团体men's team 女子团体women's team 乒乓球运动员paddler ['p?dl?] 裁判umpire['?mpai?] 连击double hit 两跳double bounce 出界out 擦网net ball 擦网出界net out 擦网重发 let 擦边edge ball 发球serve 无遮挡发球no-hiding service 旋转发球spin service 发球不转 knuckle service 发球得分service ace 发球失误missed service 发球下网fall 接发球service reception 直握球拍pen-hold grip
横握球拍tennis grip 击球hit; stroke 追身球 body hit 扣球 smash 旋转 spin 上旋 topspin 下旋 backspin 侧旋 sidespin 削球 chop 弧旋球 loop 前三板 first three strokes 提拉 lift 发球抢攻attack after service 推 push 相持sustained rally 挡 block 挡板barriers 球台 table 网net 胶皮 gum 胶粒pimple 海绵胶拍sponge 40毫米球40millimeter ball 台面 playing surface 边线side line 底线 end line 中台 middle court 准备---发球 ready-serve 搓球 push 决胜局 deciding game
美联英语提供：关于球类运动的英语单词 两分钟做个小测试，看看你的英语水平 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f55049572.html,/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0关于球类的英语单词 球类运动：ball games football足球 rugby橄榄球 basketball篮球 volleyball排球 tennis网球 baseball 垒球 handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球 golf高尔夫球 cricket 板球 ice hockey 冰球 goalkeeper 球门员 centre kick 中线发球 goal kick 球门发球 throw in,line-out 边线发球 to score a goal 射门得分 to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分
batsman 板球运动员 batter 击球运动员 men's singles 单打运动员 in the mixed doubles 混合双打 cricket(stoolball：类似板球的古代球戏的一种)板球baseball棒球 softball 垒球 bowling/ bowls/ tenpin bowling 保龄球 ice hockey/ puck 冰球 football(美语中) 橄榄球 golf 高尔夫球 grounder 滚球 basketball 篮球 polo 马球 American football/ rugby 美式橄榄球volleyball 排球 table tennis乒乓球 hockey 曲棍球 handball 手球 center forward水球 billiards/ pool台球 tennis 网球
篇一：关于健康的英语演讲稿 文章编制扣扣：一六四一六五三九八二 how to stay healthy as we all know, healthy is very important to everybody.but do you really know how to stay healthy? here are some useful tips. first, we should do exercise if we have time.for example, we can go to swim in the summer holiday. or we can take a walk after supper.doing exercise makes us healthy and strong. second, we should take more vegetables and fruit and less candies. stop eating junk food and drinking beers. last but not least, we should go to bed early and wake up early. we should have enough sleep, or we will get sleepy in the day time. if we pay more attention to the tips above, we will have healthier body. i wish everybody has a strong and healthy body. 我们都知道,健康对每个人来说都很重要。但是你知道该如何保持健康吗? 这里有一些实用的建议。首先,我们应该做运动,如果有时间的话。例如,我们可以在暑假的时候去游泳,或者晚饭后去散步。做运动让我们的身体更强壮更健康。第二,我们应该吃更多的蔬菜和水果,少吃糖果。不吃垃圾食品和啤酒。最后,我们应该早睡早起。如果睡不够,第二天就会很疲倦。如果我们都能按照以上的建议注意自己的健康,我们的身体会更棒。我希望每个人都有个强壮和健康的身体。 1篇二：health 关于健康的英语演讲稿 health is the most important to us. 牛晨阳 good afternoon, my dear teachers and my fellow students. i am very glad to stand here and give you a speech. my topic is about“health is the most important to us.” what do you think is the most important thing in our life? some people think time is the most important thing in our life. some people think money is the most important thing in our life. some people think friendship is the most important thing in our life. but i think health is the most important thing in our life. we live in this world, maybe there are many beautiful things. we can get something again and again, such as love, friendship, money and so on. but if we lose health, we can never get it back again. if you are in poor health, you will not feel these things and the world is always gray in your eyes. it’ s really serious. just as a saying goes, “where there is health, there is hope. where there is hope,there is everything. ”so we can see that health is above everything. but how can we keep in good health? as we know, health lies in a good habit.healthy food and water are important for us to keep healthy. different food helps us in different ways.what’s more，get up early and keep doing exercise in the morning every day. besides these, taking exercise helps us build a strong body. it is the most important. so having a healthy lifestyle is very important for everyone. there’s an old saying gose like this “an apple a day, keeps the doctor away.” it’s true. once you lost health ,you will get nothing. so,my dear friends ,please realize that health is the most important for us . that’s all. thanks!篇三：《我运动,我健康》演讲稿 《我运动，我健康》演讲稿 四（1）班
乒乓球运动 table tennis 男子单打 men's singles 单 打 singles 女子单打 women's singles 双 打 doubles 男子双打 men's doubles 团体赛 team event 女子双打 women's doubles 混合双打mixed doubles 男子团体 men's team 女子团体 women's team 乒乓球运动员 paddler ['p?dl ?] 裁判 umpire['? mpai?] 连击 double hit 两跳 double bounce
出 界 out 擦网 net ball 擦网出界 net out 擦网重发let 擦边 edge ball 发球 serve 无遮挡发球 no-hiding service 旋转发 球 spin service 发球不转knuckle service 发球得分 service ace 发球失误 missed service 发球下网 fall 接发球 service reception 直握球拍 pen-hold grip 横握球拍 tennis grip 击球 hit; stroke
追身球body hit 扣球smash 旋 转spin 上旋topspin 下 旋backspin 侧旋sidespin 削 球chop 弧旋球loop 前三板first three strokes 提 拉lift 发球抢攻 attack after service 推push 相持 sustained rally 挡block
挡 板 barriers 球台table 网 net 胶皮gum 胶 粒 pimple 海绵胶拍 sponge 40毫米球 40millimeter ball 台 面playing surface 边线 side line 底线end line 中台middle court 准备---发 球ready-serve 搓 球push 决胜局deciding game
龙源期刊网 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f55049572.html, 浅析中国乒乓球运动发展历程及其文化内涵作者：孙绍轩 来源：《拳击与格斗·下半月》2019年第08期 摘要：乒乓球运动作为我国的国球在世界各级别的乒乓球体育赛事中摘金夺银，中国乒 乓球在世界乒乓球界也取得了辉煌的成就，多年来乒乓球运动深受广大国人的喜爱与追捧。伴随着一个多世纪的发展历程，乒乓球运动也不断更新与发展，探究中国乒乓球运动的发展历程，剖析其文化的内涵对于我国乒乓球运动的持续发展、我国体育事业整体水平的提高以及全民健身整体发展都具有极其重要的意义。本文通过探究与整理我国乒乓球运动的发展历程以及文化内涵对中国乃至世界乒乓球运动的未来发展趋势进行分析。 关键词：文化内涵;发展历程;发展趋势 中图分类号：G846 ; ; ; ;文献标识码：A ; ; ;文章编号：1002-7475（2019）08-018-02 隨着我国经济的飞速发展，关系到国家和民族未来发展的体育事业就受到了越来越多的关注，对于体育文化研究的关注度也在不断提高。体育文化的研究也不单单局限在补充和整理体育文化，更重要的是通过体育文化的研究帮助体育事业更好地被理解与发展。培养学生掌握基本的科学文化知识，本文通过文献资料法和专家访谈法、逻辑分析法整理中国乒乓球运动的发展历程，找出中国乒乓球运动的文化内涵，并展望中国乒乓球运动的发展趋势。 1浅析中国乒乓球运动的发展 1.1中国乒乓球运动发展历程 乒乓球运动作为我国的国球寄托着强国梦想。随着中国乒乓球运动的拼搏奋进我国体育事业的水平也逐渐迎头赶上世界各国。乒乓球在我国，不仅仅是作为一种竞技项目和健身手段，同时还孕育着“敢打敢拼”等富有时代感和拼搏精神的口号，不仅展现了我国乒乓球运动员内心优秀的体育精神，同时也发扬了集体主义、革命英雄主义的精神，这些“精神性”的因素相互联系，成为社会共有的精神文化财富。伴随着著名的“小球转动大球”等一系列事件，乒乓球不单单在体育运动方面发挥作用，更是为我国在对外外交事业上做出了不可磨灭的历史性贡献。伴随着乒乓球运动的不断发展，在社会各领域的影响不断扩大，逐渐形成了一种独特的文化现象。 乒乓球运动最初于20世纪初传入中国，作为一项从西方传入的体育活动当时并没有同其他文化一样遭到本土文化的排斥与挤压，也没有出现中西文化间的激烈碰撞与冲突。乒乓球之所以能够在中国不断地发展壮大，并成为现在国人心目中的“国球”乃至成为时下流行运动，其中最重要的原因就是文化的传播与互动，正是基于全球文化的互动，给予对乒乓球文化价值的
关于运动精神的英语演讲稿下面分享的这则英语演讲稿的主题是关于运动精神的，欢迎大家分享，。 id like to talk about sportsmanship. here is a quote i want to start with. its win or lose,be a good sport. that means always play fair. always follow the rules. always be honest and polite. we have competitions every day. we face challenges every moment. we compete with others all the time. when we win,we should be humble. we should put ourselves in the others shoes. we should understand how they feel. we can compliment our opponents. we can give them an encouraging word. we can say, you did a great job,too. remain silent and modest. never gloat or be too proud. enjoy the victory,but dont rub it in. when we lose,we should be gracious.
we should put our disappointment aside. we should congratulate the winner sincerely. no one likes to lose. but its a chance to learn more. we should be thankful for the experience. life is like a game. sometimes we win;sometimes we lose. a good attitude will make us winners for life. 相关阅读分享： 怎样准备英语演讲稿 经典英语演讲的套路 送别会英语演讲稿的经典句子
第13卷第3期 2010年7月西安文理学院学报：自然科学版Journal of Xi ，an University of Arts ＆Science （Nat Sci Ed ）Vol．13No．3Jul．2010 文章编号：1008- 5564（2010）03-0121-04收稿日期：2010- 04-21基金项目：陕西省社会科学基金资助项目（08P003） 作者简介：孙彩丽（1973—），女，陕西渭南人，西安建筑科技大学体育系副教授，硕士．研究方向：体育社会学． 对乒乓球文化的再思考 孙彩丽，郑雪玲 （西安建筑科技大学体育系，陕西西安710055） 摘要：乒乓球文化不仅对民族精神和人生境界的提升具有特殊价值，而且其审美价值融合在人们 的情感体验之中，既可以充实人们的精神境界，又可以培养人们的道德情感、审美情趣，从而推动和谐社 会的构建． 关键词：乒乓球文化；学风；民族精神；乒乓球运动 中图分类号：G846文献标识码：A 每个民族的文化都是适应本民族的特点而形成发展的，都具有独立的民族性格和社会意识，在一代又一代自我复制的历史渊源中不断承接外来影响而有所变异，逐步形成并充实本民族的文化积淀．民族 文化包括物质文化、 制度文化、思想文化三个层次，是一个民族几千年知识的积累和经验的总结，是这个民族财富的历史积淀， 具有丰富的内涵．在中国传统文化中，“天人合一”的传统伦理道德所体现的与自然、与人和社会和谐共处的思想以及注重人格的观念，形成了中国人独特的体育价值观． 1乒乓球文化的概念 辞源对文化的解释为：“人类社会历史发展过程中所制造的全部物质财富和精神财富，也特指社会 意识形态”．通俗地说，文化展现了一个民族赖以生存和发展的生活智慧、思维方式、想象力和文化意识， 体现在社会个体与群体的内外环境的方方面面，并且千姿百态，是民族精神的集中反映．对于一个人来说，文化更体现在如何正确对待自己、对待他人、对待所处的各种内外环境，他的处世行为与言论品 位、 道德智能是本人文化积累的总和；而对社会来讲，文化是人们长期以来，通过代代累积沉淀的习惯和信念在生活实践中的综合反映． 乒乓球文化的精髓是高超技艺、人文景观、文化沉淀等的形式与价值观念．乒乓球文化也是为乒乓球事业不断创新发展塑造灵魂的系统工程中的基础环节．因此，在思考乒乓球文化这个领域时，要有开阔的视野和视角审视文化的本质含义，若离开了文化、体育及乒乓球球本体的本质、特点、功能、规律及其制胜要素与其产生、发展过程的社会价值就难以用简单的语言和文字表述清楚． 乒乓球技术这几十年的发展，几乎一直是速度与旋转的较量．从技术上说，把力量发挥到极致，速度和旋转同时达到最巅峰，这才是最佳状态．本来直线击球能发挥最大的力量和速度，但是运动员通过挥 臂发力拉弧圈的方法， 却能获得最强劲的曲线旋转，这被称之为弧圈球．弧圈球本为日本选手所首创，但是到西方人手中却变得威力无比，简直把当时的中国乒乓球队伍打得溃不成军．但是正如直拍是中国人的独门法器一样，中国人可以通过自己独创的直拍进攻、近台快攻等战法，自然而然转化到弧圈球与直 拍结合的打法， 这是不容易的．这是继承与创新的完美结合，这种曲与直的结合，强力与旋转的结合，大