初三英语名词复习与练习
考点一、词义理解
有些名词在不同的语境中有不同的词义。词义理解题旨在考查学生能否通过对上下文的理解，使用合适的词汇。考查形式有三种： 1、 一词多义（一个单词有多种意思）在不同的语言环境中使用不同的意义 如：不可数意义——可数意义 wood （木头）——woods （树林） paper(纸)——papers (报纸，文件) room （空间）——rooms (房间) fire （火）——fires (炉火， 火灾) light (光) ——lights (灯) time (时间)——times （倍数，次数） work （工作）——works （著作） chicken （鸡肉）——chickens (鸡) fish （鱼肉）——fishes （不同种类的鱼）orange （橘黄色）——oranges(橘子) 2、 近义词（意义上比较接近）辨析 高频的近义词词组 home , family , house 家 problem , question , trouble 问题 clothing ，clothes ， dress 衣服 job , work 工作 sound ， voice ，noise 声音 person ，people ，human 人 3、 语境辩词
运用生活经验、知识积累根据上下文推测出空格处所要表达的意思，选择正确的词。 如：渴了就需要水（water ）、饮料（tea, coffee, juice 等）；饿了就需要食物（bread ， rice ，meat ， cake ）取钱需要去bank
考点二、词形变化 英语中，有时一个名词加上相应的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 如：sleep （睡觉）—asleep （睡着的）—sleepy （瞌睡的，困乏的）， 常见的名词变形容词的方法：
名词类别 方法 举例
表天气的 -y cloud ---cloudy; wind---windy
表方位的 -ern west —western , south--southern
表人的 -ly friend---friendly; mother--motherly
表时间的 -ly time —timely, week--weekly
表物质的 -en/-y wood —wooden, sand--sandy 表抽象概念的 -ful colour —colourful, use--useful
-y luck —lucky, health —healthy -less care-careless, use-useless
表大洲与国家的 -n America —American, Russia —Russian 另外，某些名词后加上-ous 或-ish 也可构成形容词。如 danger （危险）-----dangerous(危险的) ，fool （傻瓜） –foolish （愚蠢的）
考点三、可数名词（指有生命的，有一定整体，可以用数目来计算的一类名词）复数的构成方法 名词（可数名词和不可数名词），可数名词有单复数之分，不可数名词没有复数形式。 1、 可数名词复数的规则变化
类别 变化规则 例词
一般情况 加-s book –books, map-maps
以s, x, sh,ch 结尾的词 加-es bus —buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
以―辅音字母+y‖结尾 变y 为i 再加-es
city-cities, family-families 以―f 或fe 结尾的词 变f/fe 为v 再加-es knife-knives, leaf-leaves
注：以?o‘ 结尾的名词变复数，多数情况加-s. 如：radio-radios, photo-photos 等， 初中阶段学过的以o 结尾的名词只有negro, hero, tomato, potato 三个词变复数后加-es, 可记为
黑人英雄吃西红柿拌土豆有意思（es ）。
【归纳拓展】 In order to save herself , the thief ‘s wife used a knife to cut the wolf in half , which hid behind the shelf under the leaves , and ended its life . 为了保住自己的性命，小偷的妻子用刀把躲在树叶下架子后的恶狼砍成了两半，结束了它的性命。
（该句包含了中学课本中所有的变复数时需要把词尾-f/fe 变为ves 的单词，请牢记） 2. 不规则变化 （1）改a 为e 型。如：woman —women, man —men, policeman —policemen. （2）改oo 为ee 型。如：foot —feet , tooth —teeth ,
（3）在词尾加-ren. 如：child -– children
（4）其他特殊变化。如：mouse—mice
注意：单复数形式相同的词：sheep ，deer , police , people , Chinese 等,
还有一些名词只有复数形式如：trousers, socks, shoes, gloves, glasses等
【归纳拓展】
直接加-s 表示―某国人‖的名词中常见的有：
German(德国人的)---- Germans（德国人）, American(美国人的)– Americans（美国人）
Australian(澳大利亚人的)—Australians (澳大利亚人) Russian –Russians
Canadian –Canadians Egyptian –Egyptians
考点四、不可数名词及其量的表示法
不可数名词就是无法或者不能用数目来计算的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式。
1.不可数名词的分类
物质名词食物bread，meat ，rice，fish，beef
饮料milk, cola, coffee, wine, tea
自然物质water, air, soil, sand, wood
抽象名词情感love, joy, happiness
概念experience, knowledge, energy, population
学科maths, geography , physics, chemistry
2.不可数名词量的表示法
（1）用much , a little, little, a lot of 等表示。如;
I have a little time left. 我还剩下一点时间。
There is much water in the lake. 湖里有很多水。
（2）用―计量词+of ‖表示。如：
a cup of tea 一杯茶two pieces of paper 两张纸
a bowl of ….. 一碗…. a kilo of …. 一公斤….
a teaspoon of … 一茶匙…. a bottle of …. 一瓶….
a slice of …. 一片… a piece of …… 一块…..
half a kilo of …. 半公斤….. two and a half kilos of ….. 两公斤半…..
(注：即使数目大于1 但小于2 时，也用复数形式如;1.5公斤，one and a half kilos 或one
and a half 也就是说kilo 放在one and a half 后用复数，只放在one后则用单数)
考点五、名词所有格的使用
1.’s 形式的所有格
类别构成方法举例
有生命的单数名词加‘s my son‘s pen
有生命的复数名词以s 结尾加‘the teachers‘ office
不以s结尾加‘s the children‘s homework 表示时间、距离、国家等的名词单数加‘s an hour‘s walk
复数加‘ten days‘ holiday
表示几个人共同拥有在最后一个名词后加‘s Mike and John‘s desk
表示每个人各自拥有在每个名词后加‘s Mike‘s and John‘s desks
注：名词所有格后跟表示住宅、学校、店铺、诊所等名词时，这些表示住宅、学校、店铺、诊所等的名词通常被省略。如：the Greens‘ 格林夫妇的家at the doctor‘s 在诊所里
2、of 短语构成的所有格
（1）没有生命的名词一般用of短语来表示其所有关系。如：
This is a map of China.
(2)当有生命的名词的定语较长时，也可以用of 短语来表示其所有关系。如;
The story of the old kind woman is moving. 这位善良的老妇人的故事很感人。
3.双重所有格
表示所属物的名词前有冠词（a, an）、数词、非确定特指的(some、any , a few…), 物主代词或指示限定词（this ，that，these ，those）时，常用―of +所有格/名词性物主代词‖的形式，即双重所有格来表示所有关系。如：
He is a friend of Tom‘s. 他是汤姆的一位朋友。
考点六、名词作定语修饰名词
名词作定语时一般用单数形式，但man 和woman作定语时，其数的形式要与被修饰的名词保持一致。
如：one banana tree 一棵香蕉树two banana trees 两棵香蕉树
One man doctor 一位男医生four men doctors 四位男医生
I单选
1. The doctor told me to eat more _________because it‘s good for my health.
A. oranges
B. vegetables
C. ice creams
D. fish
2. ------I‘m thirsty. May I have something to drink?
------Ok, here‘s some _______. A. rice B bread C water D apples
3. Father went to his doctor for ____________about his heart trouble.
A an advice
B advice
C advices
D the advices
4. ____________turn green in spring. A Leaf B Leafs C. Leafes D Leaves
5. The village is far away from here. It‘s ___________walk.
A a four-hour
B a four hour‘s
C a four-hours
D four hour‘s
6. --------where is your brother?
-------At ___________. A Mr. Green‘s B Mr. Green the Mr. Green‘s D the Mr. Green
7. He dropped the ________and broke it.
A cup of coffee
B coffee?s cup
C cup for coffee
D coffee cup
8. ------Would you like ______, Sir? ------No, thanks. I have had much.
A some more orange
B any more oranges
C some more orange
D any more orange
9. There are a lot of _____________in our school. They work very hard.
A woman teachers
B women teachers
C woman teachers
D women teacher
10. Many famers have lots of __________and got much money by selling the ___________.
A cow, beef
B cows , beef
C cow, beefs
D cows , beefs
11. I hear we will have a __________holiday in __________.
A two day‘s, two day‘s time
B two –day, two day‘s time
C two-day, two days‘ time
D two days‘, two –day time
12．A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week.
A. father; Browns
B. father's; the Browns
C. father; the Browns
D. father's; Browns 13．– Which shoes are for me? - .
A. The red
B. The red one
C. The red ones
D. Red one
14．- How many are there in your classroom?
- There are twenty. A. boy B. boys C. boies D. photoes
15．He‘s from . A. English B. Chinese C. America D. British
16.This is bedroom.
A. Lucy and Li ly‘s
B. Lucy‘s and Lily‘s
C. Lucy‘s and Lily
D. Lucy and Lily
17．How many ______ are there in your school.
A. woman teacher
B. women teacher
C. woman teachers
D. women teachers
18．Mr. Black is __________ father
A. Lily and Lucy
B. Lily‘s and Lucy‘s
C. Lily‘s and Lucy
D. Lily and Lucy‘s
19．______is the first day of a week.
A. Saturday
B. Sunday
C. Monday
D. Friday
20．People in Britain say ―lorry‖ while people in the USA say ―____‖.
A. store
B. truck
C. soccer
D. eraser
21．Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ________ in her homework.
A. plans
B. jokes
C. grades
D. mistakes
II. 根据句意和所给首字母完成单词
1. We can learn a lot of k from books.
2. I have seen this film t .
3. Monday is the s day of the week.
4. This morning when Mr Smith got to the a , the plane had taken off.
5. C Day is the most important festival in the western countries.
6. It‘s 6:00 pm. Are you hungry? Let‘s have s together.
7. Many people died in the traffic a .
8. The creasing p may be the greatest problem in the world today.
9. It‘s 2:15 now. We can say―It‘s a q past two now.‖
10.Tom is the son of Mrs Martin‘s sister‘s. So Mrs Martin is Tom‘s a .
11. Take the m three times a day and stay in bed.
12. We have two h every year. One is in summer, the other is in winter .
13. The t will stay above zero in the daytime, but at night it will fall below zero again.
14. The people who landed on the moon for the first time were two A .
15. Uncle Wang usually goes to Beijing by plane, not by t .
16. We're going to have a s in the river tomorrow.
17. How many m are there in an hour?18. Which is the biggest a on land?
19. Who is the best basketball p in your class?
20. Mcdonald‘s is a famous fast food r in the United States.
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. They had a warm (discuss) last weekend.
2. Lots of trees should be planted across the (northern) of China.
3. Most of the (Canada) speak English.
4. They made too much (noisy) in class.
5. Edison was a great (science).
6. Some of the visitors are (foreign).
7. Go down the street and turn right at the third (cross).
8. Lily and Lucy are both my good (friendly).
9. Would you like to have a (drink)?
10. What‘s the (different) between British English and American English?
11. How many (people) are there in your family?
12. What would you like, some (meat) or vegetables?
13. Many people lost their (life) in the accident.
14. There will be more modern (build) in Shanghai.
15. You should take (careful) of your sister.16. Her mother‘s (die) made her very sad.
17. Amy lives in the (eight) room on this floor.18. A (library) works in a library.
19. We had a sports (meet) last Friday. 20. (practise) makes perfect(熟练的). III .改错, 下列各句中均有一处是错的,请指出错处并改正。(10分)
( ) 1.We will give our teacher some flowers on the Teachers‘ Day.
A B C D
( ) 2.These are Lucy and Lily‘s bed rooms.
A B C D
( ) 3.There are three woman teachers in our class.
A B C D
( ) 4. Do you go to school on feet or by bike?
A B C D
( ) 5. This is an useful book. Don‘t lose it.
A B C D
( ) 6. A boy on the bike is Kate‘s brother.
A B C D
( ) 7. Tom is good at playing piano.
A B C D
( ) 8. I‘d like some waters to drink.
A B C D
( ) 9. We should learn forty lessons this term, this is the thirtieth-ninth lesson.
A B C D
( ) 10. Chinese speak Chinese. Frenchmen speak France.
A B C D
2021初三英语语法选择提高篇（5篇） (一) Yesterday I read a report on a charity show in a local newspaper. The aim of the show was 1._____ money for the poor children. In the poor areas, some children were out of school because their parents couldn't 2.______ their education. Many pop stars3.______the charity show, such as Andy Liu, Jay, Faye Wang and Kitty Chen. The stars didn't ask for any pay. They did it for long! There were a lot of performances 4._____singing and dancing. The audience (观众) were so 5.______that they clapped their hands from time to time. Of course, the show was 6._______. All the people followed the stars' example. They showed their generosity in 7.______their money to the show. Both the ticket money and the donated money were soon sent to the poor areas and some of the poor children could get back to school. Now many charity shows 8.______ on our country, not only to support the education in poor areas, but also 9.______ people in trouble. As the Chinese saying goes, "All the others will come to one's rescue(援助) 10.______ one is in trouble." I hope the whole world will become better and better. （）1.A.raise B.to raise C.raising D.raised （）2.A.pay for B.pays for C.paid for D.paying for （）3.A.take part in B.took part in C.takes part in D.taking part in （）4.A.for B.of C.as D.like （）5.A.exciting B.excited C.excite D.excitement （）6.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed （）7.A.give B.gave C.gives D.giving （）8.A.are hold B.are held C.will be held D.will be hold （）9.A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help （）10.A.when B.than C.before D.because
七选五练习 1、Lana went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She's talking to Jenny about what happened. Jenny: You look unhappy. 1 Lana: I watched a movie in the morning. Jenny: 2 ] Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众)..Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly. 3 Jenny: That's too bad! People should obey certain rules while watching a movie. Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 4 We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible. Jenny: 5 And we should take away our rubbish when we leave. Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better. ~ Jenny: Me too. A. I was annoyed all the time. B. Who did you go to the movie with C. Yes, you are right … D. How wonderful the movie was! E. What's wrong with you F. We should turn off our mobile phones. G. So the movie was boring, wasn't it 》 2、Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced(诱惑)Eve. The second one awakened Newton. 71 Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share. On character I’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 72 On good design That’s been one of my mottos－focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex；You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there，you can move mountains. 【 On his outlook 73 Going to bed at night saying we’ve done something wonderful，that’s what matters to me. On your working life Your work is going to fill a large part of your life，and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 74 If you haven’t found it yet，keep looking. Don’t settle. On the importance of death -
2017学年第一学期初三英语阶段质量调研试卷 考生注意：答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在 草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解): (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（6分） A B C D E F G H 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): （8分） 7. A. China . B. Japan. C. Canada. D. India . 8. A. Go over lessons B. Have supper together. C. Visit a friend. D. Go to a movie. 9. A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 90 dollars. D. 120 dollars. 10. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, he was. D. No, he wasn’t. 11. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. D. By underground. 12. A. His uncle. B. His mother. C. Himself. D. His father. 13. A. He lost his way to the bookshop.
中考英语语法总结 一、祈使句结构 1 祈使句结构 祈使句用以表达命令，要求，请求，劝告等。 1）祈使句有两种类型，一种是以动词原形开头，在动词原形之前加do (但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子)。 Take this seat. Do be careful. 否定结构： Don't move. Don't be late. 2）第二种祈使句以let开头。 Let 的反意疑问句 a. Let's 包括说话者 Let's have another try，shall we / shan't we = Shall we have another try b. Let us 不包括说话者 Let us have another try，will you / won't you = Will you please let us have another try
否定结构： Let's not talk of that matter. Let us not talk of that matter. 二、感叹句结构 感叹句结构 感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。 what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种： 掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。 How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序 How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序 What +名词+ 陈述语序 What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序 How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!
初三英语语法练习题 一、根据所给名词的适当形式填空： 1. There are a lot of ___________ ( leaf ) on the tree. 2. Uncle Li bought two ____________ ( watch ) yesterday. 3. There are many ______________ ( child) in the classroom. 4. We have a lot of nice ____________ ( tomato ) here. 5. There are lots of ____________ ( sheep ) in the hill. 6. There are about eighty __________________( man doctor) in the hospital. 7. I have a lot of ______________ ( information ) to tell you. 8. The baby has two ______________ ( tooth ). 9. There are 13 ____________( Japanese) and 30 ____________( German) here. 二、根据所给的动词的适当形式填空： 1. It took us two hours ______________ ( finish ) the work. 2. I heard someone _______________ (go) upstairs at 12:00 last night. 3. I asked him _______________ ( not make ) much noise there. 4. Why not _____________ ( have ) a drink? It is too hot. 5. Please remember ____________ (turn) off the light before you go to bed. 6. Thank you for _____________ ( help ) me with English. 7. I am interested in ________________ ( play ) soccer. 8. It is time for us _______________ ( play ) baseball. 9. They both take turns ______________ ( look after ) the old man. 10. My uncle often goes _______________ ( shop ) on weekends. 三、用所给的动词以适当的时态形式填空： 1. The teacher told us that the earth _____________ ( go ) around the sun. 2. We won't go to the park if it _____________ ( rain )tomorrow. 3. Mike usually ____________ ( take ) a walk after supper. 4. Jack ___________ ( visit ) her uncle last week. 5. I will tell you as soon as he ____________ ( come back). 6. He often ____________ ( watch ) TV at night. 7. Jenny ______________ ( read ) a book when her mother came home. 8. Look! The children _______________ ( swim ) in the river. 9. My uncle ______________ ( leave ) for Shanghai next week. 10. Mary __ ____________( have ) lunch at noon yesterday. 11. Tom _____________ ( come ) back from Australia in a week. 12. Mom ______________ ( cook ) when the bell rang. 13. The boys ________________ ( play ) football on the playground now. 14. Hurry up, or you _______________ (miss) the train. 15. Listen. Someone ______________ ( knock ) at the door. 16. Be quiet. My father _____________ ( sleep ) in the bedroom. 17. I _____________ ( go ) hiking with my friends last Monday. 18. My mother ___________ ( stay ) at home yesterday. 19. I _____________ ( mend ) my broken bike at 9:30 yesterday morning. 20. I ____________ ( feed) my dogs the day before yesterday.
2020届初三英语调研测试卷及答案 (江苏)英语 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从 A、 B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 1、We will see even stronger China in near future、 A、a；the B、an；the C、the；a D、an；a 2、一Is the new computer ? 一No，It belongs to 、 A、her；me B、her；mine C、hers；me D、hers；mine 3、It’S really you to swim in the fiver on such a cold day、You may catch a cold、 A、crazy of B、crazy about
C、wise for D、wise of 4、一Nobody knows which team will win the match、一Ye s、That is the of the beautiful game、 A、question B、luck C、hope D、magic 5、I never doubt he can do the job well，but I doubt he will get here in time、 A、if；if B、that；that C、that；if D、if；that 6、一Daniel is a boy of few words、一But ，he is warmhand smoke? A、 I practice every day B、Thank you very much C、No、I dont think so D、Well，its not good enough 14、Allen didnt work hard at his lessons、，he failed in his exams、
1 . (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 to 、look at ( 感官动词)+（sb. ）+do sth. eg : I am/ feel confident of myspoken English. eg:I like watching monkeys jump. I feel that I can pass the test . 2 . （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样18. be + doing 表：1现在进行时2将来时 eg:the more the more 越来越多19 . be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够?? 3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing. 4 . agree with sb赞成某人20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么 5 . all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样e g :she is able to sing . 6 . all over the world = the whole world 整个21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕??世界eg : I'm afraed to go out at night . 7. along with 同??一道，伴随??I'm afraid of dog. eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 The students planted trees along with their eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允 8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 许看电视 9 . as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 10 . ask for ??求助向?要?（直接接想要的东e g : Don't be angry with me. 西）24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 12. ask sb to do sth询问某人某事 为什么而生某人的气 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事25. be as ?原级?as 和什么一样 13 . at the age of 在??岁时eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高 eg ：I amsixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen . 26. be ashamed to 14. at the beginning of ????的起初；??27. be away from远离 的开始28. be away from 从??离开 15. at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末29. be bad for对什么有害 尾eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eg : At the end of the day eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候30. be born 出生于 17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
初中英语语法练习题 第一套（全十六单元） Unit 1 1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car. A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired 2. It’s no good _______ over split milk. A. to cry B. crying C. cried D. cry 3. Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember _________ it tomorrow? A. borrowing; to bring B. to borrow; bring C. borrowed; bringing D. borrowing; bringing 4. The classroom wants __________. A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning 5. Jack said that he wouldn’t mind ___________ for us. A. o wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited 6. My brother keeps _________ me with my work. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 7. We should often practise _________ English with each other. A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking 8. Keep on _________ and you will succeed. A. a try B. try C. triing D. trying 9. Don’t forget ______ the notebook with you when you go to the lecture. A. to take B. to carry C. to send D. to bring 10. You’d better ________ her, it would only worry her. A. not tell B. tell C. to tell D. not to tell 11. The librarian work is ________ the books in the library. A. takes care of B. take care of C. to take care of D. taking care of 12. Her parent’s won’t let her ________ out with her boyfriend. A. goes B. to go C. going D. go 13. I asked her _______ with us. A. when to go B. when he will go C. if he will go D. that he would go 14. I have not got a chair ________. A. for sitting B. to sit on C. to sit D. for sitting on 15. My mother often tells me ________ in the sun A. not to read B. don’t read C. doesn’t read D. not read 16____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 17 ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. A. What B. That C. This D. Which
2010年九年级英语中考单项选择专项训练 2010-04-29 07:44:56| 分类：英语试题集锦 |字号大中小订阅 1. English _____ in many countries, but Chinese ______ their own language. A. is spoken, speaks B. speaks, is spoken C. is spoken, speak D. is spoken, is spoken 2. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll _______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. catch up with B. get on well with C. agree with D. make friend with 3. —What would you do _____broken eggs？—I would ask my parents to pay for them____ me． A．about；to B．for；to C．like；to D．with；for 4. A third of the population of the city _____ their own cars. A, has B. have C. had D. is 5. --- How do you like this TV play? --- _________ A. It’s wonderful B. What about you? C. Yes, I like it D. No, I don’t like it at all 6. --- Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she ? --- ______. She teaches English in a middle school. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, she isn’t D. No, she is 7. --- When shall we meet again, this afternoon or tonight? --- I don’t mind. _______ time is OK. A. Either B. Every C. Neither D. Both 8.Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class. A. students B. students C. student's D. students' 9. --- Tom and Jack? I didn’t believe they could do the work. --- ________, but they really did it well. A. So did I B. So I didn’t C. Neither did I D. Me too 10. The conductor kept _______ hot water to us. A. give B. bring C. taking D. giving 11. --- Where do you think _________ he __________ the TV set? --- Sorry. I have no idea. A. /, bought B. has, bought C. did, buy D. did, bought 12. --- Listen! Somebody is singing in the next room. Who ____ is be? Is it Wei Fang?
1. by + doing 通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示："在…旁","靠近","在…期间"、"用,""经过","乘车"等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o'clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级 形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。 如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不根本不如： I like milk very much. I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如： The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也(用于肯定句) 常在句末 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
英语初三中考专项练习含答案 命题点一：实义动词辨析 1. Don't ______ any more time, or we will miss the meeting. A. save B. trust C. waste D. love 2. You must be more careful and ______ the same mistakes you've ever made. A. plan B. follow C. avoid D. enjoy 3. (2018 安徽)For our own safety, it's important to______ the traffic rules on the way to school. A. follow B. change C. make D. break 4. (2018河南)My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't ________ to see them after several months away from home. A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford 5. (2018山西)In our life, we need to ________ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends. A. thank B. remind C. teach 6. (2018南京)Can you help me ________ those exercise books? I got a different number each time. A. carry B. move C. write D. count 7. (2018武汉)—Come home before dinner time, Peter!
初三调研考试试题（ 3 ） Part One Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6分） （G） II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分) ( )7. A. At a clothing shop. B. At a book store. C. At a restaurant. D. In a glass factory. ( )8. A. By sea. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By air. ( )9. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. ( )10. A. He bought a bed. B. He went to school. C. He had a high fever. D. He was very well. ( )11. A. To eat something. B. To buy something. C. To talk to his wife. D. To listen to talk. ( )12. A. Physics. B. English. C. Maths. D. Chemistry. ( )13. A. Fried chicken. B. Milk. C. Fruit. D. Bread. ( )14. A. At 6:10. B. At 6:20. C. At 6:30. D. At 6:50. ( )15. A. A bus driver. B. A taxi driver. C. A teacher. D. A shop assistant. ( )16. A. Blue scarves. B. Pink scarves. C. Yellow scarves. D. White scarves. III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符和的用“F”表示)：(共7分) ( ) 17. One day a boy argued with his father and left home. ( ) 18. The boy saw a big restaurant after he walked for a long time. ( ) 19. The boy didn’t stop walking until he felt hungry.
初中英语语法选择题及答案 名词和冠词50题 12. We are ready to start at short ______. A. information B. advice C. message D. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 notice 1. At first ______, the bag seems made of real leather. But actually 13. --- Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ______ phone. it is just an imitation. --- Who is calling? A. sight B. look C. appearance D. view --- ______Mr. Green. I don’t know who he is. 2. --- What do you think of the headmaster of your school? A. 不填; A B. the; 不填 C. the; A D. 不 --- Oh, she is _____ headmaster who is kind-hearted and helpful. 填；不填And it’s _____ pleasure to work with her. 14. Have a ______ of these apples. They are sweet and delicious. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; A. look B. taste C. smell D. feel a 15. If you drive from the airport, go on the motorway and follow 3. During a successful business career he gained a great amount of the ______. ______. A. designs B. signs C. ways D. A. force B. wealth C. health D. power points 4. My mother asked me to repeat ______ telephone number ______ 16. Money plays an important role in ______ material world. But second time