高中英语综合复习练习题

1.【题文】Grisly Gore Tour, NottinghamNottingham’s City of Caves attraction is adding an extra fright factor to its actor-led tours of the city’s atmospheric underground network of sandstone caves. You’ll meet unple asant smells and unusual feeling boxes—and maybe even a ghost or two—as well as the usual historic sights that include a well in the Middle Ages and tannery (制革厂) and the slums (贫民窟) of Drury Hill. There will also be free daily activities for children.▪, 0115 988 1955, until 28 October, 10:30 am~4 pm. adults £6. children£5.50, family £ 17.50, booking recommendedFrightwater Valley Halloween Festival, Ripon, North YorkshireIf you’re looking for a more hair-raising experience, head for Frightwater Valley Theme Park near Ripon. The park’s thrill rides and roller coasters will take on a Halloween theme. They’ll also be magic shows and some rides will be operating in the dark and the promotional trailer is pretty scary too!▪ Advance booking recommended, , 31 October to 4 November, 10 am ~ 7 pm, online booking £16pp (Prepaid), standard day ticket £19 (under 1.3m in height) or £22 (over 1.3m in height)Meet the Owls and More, Muncaster Castle, CumbriaT here’s plenty of Halloween activities for all the family to try. Meet Foppletwig the Genie Hunter and his baby dragon Ozric, enjoy creepy (毛骨悚然的) crafts and face painting, take part in the fancy dress competition or older children can brave the maze (迷宫). After dusk, the gardens will be transformed into a mile-long route of strange and frightening lights and sounds, and there’ll be evening ghost tours.▪ Advance booking recommended, and required for ghost tour. , 01229 717614, 27 October to 3 November; general entry to castle, gardens, maze and owl centre, adults £13, children £7.50, under fives free; ghost tour (includes general entry), adults £19.50, children £9.50, under fives free, 15% off all prices if booked onlineThe Ghost’s Touch, Po megranate Theatre, ChesterfieldCatch this heart-thumping new play by John Goodrum at the Pomegranate Theatre in Chesterfield on 1 November. Adapted from a short story by Wilkie Collins — the author of the Woman in White — it follows widower Stephen Raybu rn’s meeting with a ghostly woman whose past with the dead threatens to spill out from beyond the grave.▪Advance booking required. , 1 November, 7.30 pm, adults £14, children £8.501. The similarity of the first three places lies in ______.A. the way of getting ticketsB. the theme of the activitiesC. the date of the activitiesD. the costs of tickets2. If you visit Frightwater Valley Theme Park near Ripon, ______.A. you will see an ancient wellB. enter at 9 am on November 1C. you will experience scary magic showsD. booking online will save you some money3. What Halloween activities you can’t enjoy in Muncaster Castle?A. watching evening ghost toursB. enjoying creepy crafts and face paintingC. meeting with a ghostly womanD. taking part in the fancy dress competition4. If a couple with a child enter the Pomegranate Theatre, they should pay______.A. £14B. £22.50C. £31D. £36.55. The passage is mainly aimed at______.A. childrenB. touristsC. historiansD. students【答案】ADCDB【解析】【试源】2015届天津市耀华中学高三下学期第一次校模拟考试【结束】2.【题文】假定你是李津。

18.【题文】Self-motivation is a great way for doing things better in life. Exercising not only helps you to stay fit, but also freshens up your body from within. Despite being aware of the benefits of exercise, people fail to put it in their lives, because their motivation is very limited.An optimistic attitude will not only help you to try continuously, but also make sure you fight all possible difficulties easily. On the other hand, a pessimistic attitude will show you only the bad in what you want to do, stopping your will to try at the very beginning.To be determined about something takes a lot of courage. It‘s very easy to give up and everyone can do it. To continuously keep at it, putting in the same efforts all the time, takes courage. Be determined to lose weight. Tell yourself you have to do it.If your role model has been in your mind, then you are very likely to follow him or her. So why not follow the path by which they have got an envious figure?Always feel good about where you work out. This way you will be regular with your workout schedule, gradually noticing the positive effects it has on you. This makes sure that you think your surroundings positively in your mind and that your probability of visiting it increases.Every time you lose a decided number of pounds, congratulate yourself, relax your muscles or shop for relaxation.If you have a fast-paced lifestyle, you won‘t even realize when time flies by. By exercising regularly, you‘re adding more years to your life. A long life is the best motivation, isn‘t it?Apart from all these things, you must set a goal and encourage all your energy towards achieving it. Last but not least, it‘s very important that you enjoy what you are doing, whether it‘s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home.【答案】1.exercise 2. Enough 3. Fighting 4. Keep80.Example 6. Positive 7. Lost 8. Means9. Setting 10. advantages或benefits【解析】【试源】2015届安徽省安庆一中高三第三次模拟考试【结束】19.【题文】My grandmother was an iron-willed woman, everyone in my family feared her. WhenI was five years old, she invited some friends and relatives to her Bronx apartment for a party. Among the guests was a rich neighborhood who was doing well in business. His wife was proud of their social status and let everyone at the party know it. They had a little girl about my age who was spoiled(娇生惯养) and very much used to getting her own way.At one point during the party, I made my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl opened the bathroom door and walked in. . "Don't you know that little girls aren't supposed to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it!?" I shouted. The surprise of my being there, along with the anger I had poured on her, shocked the little girl. Then she started to cry. She quickly closed the door, ran to the kitchen, and tearfully complained to her parents and my grandmother.Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, sharpest scolding of my young life. After her scolding was over and I had been dismissed , the party continued.Twenty minutes later, all that changed. Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a water streaming out from under the door. She pushed open the bathroom door and saw that the tap was turned on at full blast. Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a protective wall around me, but Grandmother was so angry that she almost got to me anyway.My grandfather took me by the hand and seated me on his lap in a chair near the window. He was a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience. Rarely did he raise his voice to anyone, and never did he argue with his wife . He looked at me with much curiosity, not at all angry or upset. "Tell me," he asked, "why did you do it?""Well, she yelled at me for nothing," I said earnestly. "Now she's got something to yell about." Grandfather didn't speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling."Eric," he said at last, "you are my revenge(报复)."1.The little girl cried during the party because_________.A.nobody played with herB.her parents scolded herC.the hostess scolded herD.the author`s shout shocked her2.Who turned on the taps at full blast?A.the little girlB.one of the guestC.the authorD.the author`s grandfather3.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word?A.beatedB.sent awayC.scoldedD.praised4.What is the grandfather`s attitude to grandmother?A.not satisfied in his mindB. very satisfiedC.angryD. pleased【答案】DCBA【试源】2015届辽宁省鞍山一中（鞍山市）高三毕业班第二次质量调查【结束】20.【题文】Nowadays, with the busy working hours, it is common that parents have no time left to spend with their children. And children have to play all kinds of toys, electric games included ,to kill time, which may have a bad effect on children`s growth physically and mentally. As a matter of fact, spending time with children is of great importance. Giving some time for children will play an important role in their development. So it is a must for parents to spend time with children. Here is some advice for parents which will help them spend time with their little wonder.Having Dinner with ChildrenEven if you are not there at home for a whole day, you should make sure that you have dinner with your children. And you should make it a point that you have dinner with all your family. Also, you should avoid watching TV when you are having dinner with your family.Helping Child Complete HomeworkHelping your child complete homework will help you know how he/she is at studies. It is not that you have to spend hours regularly helping your child with homework. But, sometimes you can help your child solve some questions. In this way, you will get to spend time with your child as well as get to know about his or her studies.Fun ActivitiesDuring weekends you can put your child in fun activities like gradening, painting etc. However, do not force your child to do so. You can also spend some time teaching your child finger painting, vegetable painting and craft work . You may even help your child complete his or her art and craft homework. These activities will help you improve creativity of your child and the communication between you and your child.1.The passage is mainly about _________.A.the importance of spending time with childrenB.the ways to spend time with childrenC.the reasons to spend time with childrenD.the activity children like to take part in2.In the second paragraph, the author suggests that parents should ________.A.watch TV with their childrenB.stay at home a whole dayC.have dinner with the whole familyD.avoid listening to some music3.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?A.Your child can have fun activities on any day as he/she likes.B.Your child has to take part in fun activities in his/her spare time.C.You`d better not help your child with his or her art homeworkD.Fun activities can improve your relationship with your child.【答案】BCD【解析】【试源】2015届辽宁省鞍山一中（鞍山市）高三毕业班第二次质量调查1.【题文】A new study suggests a natural method to improve the mental and physical health of young adults. Researchers say the answer is a diet of more fruit and vegetables, which may make young people calmer, happier and more energetic in their daily life.Psychology researchers from New Zealand`s University of Otago studied the relationship between day-to-day emotions and food consumption(消费). The study by Drs. Conner and her team , is published in the British Journal of Health Psychology.For the research, a total of 281 young adults completed all Internet-based daily food diary for 21 days. These participants completed a survey giving details of their age, gender, weight and height. Those with a history of an eating disorder were not included. On each of the 21 days, participants logged into their diary each evening and wrote how they felt using nine positive and nine negative adjectives. They were also asked five questions about what they had eaten that day. Specifically, participants were asked to report the number of servings eaten of fruit ,vegetables and several categories of unhealthy foods like biscuits/cookies, potato crisps, and cakes/muffins.The results showed a strong day-to-day relationship between more positive mood and higher fruit and vegetable consumption, but not other foods.To understand which comes first－feeling positive or eating healthier foods－Conner and her team ran other analyses and found that eating fruits and vegetables helped improvements in positive mood the next day, suggesting that healthy foods may improve mood.―After further analysis we thought that young people would need to consume about seven to eight total serving of fruits and vegetables perday to notice a meaningful positive change. One serving of fruit or vegetable is about the size that could fit in your palm, or half a cup,‖ Conner said.She adds that while this research shows a promising connection between healthy foods and healthy moods, further research is necessay.1.What do we know about the research by Drs. Conner and her team?A.It is about the connection between emotions and foods consumption.B.It is about 281 young scientists engaged in the research.C.The participants wrote their daily diet and their feelings.D.The participants were only allowed to eat fruit and vegetables.2.According to the passage, if you have more fruits and vegetables, which of the following is true?A.You may have been happy the day before.B.You must have developed a good habit.C.You may have a happy mood the next day.D.You must have a knowledge of being healthy.3.We can draw a conclusion from the passage that________.A.the result of the study needs to be further provedB.more fruits and vegetables are much betterC.only a few persons like fruits and vegetablesD.it is important to have a positive attitude4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Relation Between Wealth and HealthB.Healthy Diet can Improve MoodC.Fruit and Vegetables can Cure IllnessD.Physical Exercise and Your Daily Life【答案】CCAA【解析】【试源】2015届辽宁省鞍山一中（鞍山市）高三毕业班第二次质量调查【结束】2.【题文】A new alcohol restriction（限制）law which was introduced in Turkey on Monday, drew criticism in the country.The law, given by the government, limits alcohol advertising and brings strict restrictions on the sale of alcoholic drinks and punishment for those breaking the law.The sale of alcoholic drinks will be forbidden between 10:00 p. m. and 6:00 a.m.Turkish President Abdullah Gul supported the law on June 11.The restriction drew criticism across the country, especially in Istanbul's busiest touristic district Beyoglu known with its night life.Shop owners expressed their deep concerns over the new law. "We are trying to do business at the heart of Istanbul's night life and we do our sales mostly after 10 p.m. My sales will hit bottom with a 70 percent decline. We are considering to change the sector, " a shop owner told Xinhua in his small shop that only sells alcohol and cigarette.Under the law, alcohol companies are not allowed to promote their brands and logos, and shop owners are not allowed to promote any alcohol companies' logos or brands."Where will I put my products? How can I cover all these logos? So today we are planning to cover the shopwindow with curtains," said another shop owner.While shop owners said that they have to obey the law because of the high penalty, they also express concerns about business ."When a costumer comes to my shop and ask for alcohol, what will happen if I refuse him? How can I convince him to obey the law?" a shop owner said."The government doesn't have the right to tell me at what time I will drink and what to drink," said a young man in Istanbul's Istiklal street.Many sector representatives said that such restrictions are not necessary in Turkey, as the consumption of alcoholic drinks is already very low.Besides, Turkey has a 95-percent Muslim population.1. According to the passage, Istanbul`s turistic district Beyoglu is famous for_________.A.beautiful sceneryB.climate weatherC.delicious seafoodD.lively night life2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Turkish President Abdullah Gul never supports the new alcohol restrictionB.The sale of alcoholic drinks won`t be allowed between 10:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m.C.Because of the new law, some shop owners are considering giving up alcohol and doing other businessD.People in Turkey consume so many alcoholic drinks that such restrictions are necessary.3.If a shop owner in the district Beyoglu could earn 20000 euros from the business of alcoholmonthly, but after the new law he can only make_________.A.14000 eurosB.6000 eurosC.100000 eurosD.5000 euros4.According to the passage, the followings are all the contents of the new alcohol restrictionlaw except________.A.drinking too much alcoholB.bringing strict restrictions on selling alcoholic drinksC.limiting alcohol advertisingD.punishing the law-breakers【答案】DCBA【解析】【试源】2015届辽宁省鞍山一中（鞍山市）高三毕业班第二次质量调查【结束】3.【题文】―As easy as falling off a log(圆木)‖ is often used to describes a job that does not take much effort.1 It is easier to fall off the log than to stay on it. you might hear a student say to her friend that her spelling test was ―as easy as falling off a log.‖2 . And their meaning is as easy to understand as ―falling off a log.‖ One is, ―easy as pie‖. Nothing is easier than eating a piece of sweet, juicy pie. Unless it is a ―piece of cake."Another expression is ―as easy as shooting fish in a barrel.‖ It is hard to imagine why anyone would want to shoot fish in a barrel. But, clearly, fish in a barrel would be much easier to shoot than fish in a stream. 3 .Sometimes, things that come to us easily, also leave us just as easily. In fact, there is an expression –―easy come, easy go‖ – that recognizes this. 4.Easy come, easy go.When life itself is easy, when you have no cares or problems, you are on ―Easy Street.‖ Everyone wants to live on that imaginary street.5 . It means to treat a person kindly or gently, especially in a situation where you might be expected to be angry with him. A wife might urge her husband to ―go easy on‖ their son, because the boy did not mean to wreck the car.And one last expression, one that means do not worry or work too hard. Try to keep away from difficult situations. ―Take it easy‖ until we meet again.A. If you ever tried to walk on a fallen tree log, you will understand what the expression means.B. You may win a lot of money in a lottery(彩票), then spend it all in a few days.C. Every people has its own way of saying things, its own special expression.D. Another ―easy‖ expression is to ―go easy on a person‖.E.There are several other expressions that mean the same thingF. This expression is really hard for us to understand.G. In fact, it would be as easy as ―falling off a log‖.【答案】AEGBD【解析】【试源】2015届辽宁省鞍山一中（鞍山市）高三毕业班第二次质量调查【结束】5.【题文】Dad: (coming into the living room) Come on, are you ready? We have to go now. Alice: Just a minute. So where are we going today, daddy?Dad: It is a secret. You will 1 (get) a surprise when you get there later.Alice: It 2 be the piano school. Mum told me I would begin learning to play the piano this weekend. But I feel tired of having endless 3 (class) all day.Dad: Well, we will not learn anything today and I promise you it is a place 4 you would like to visit.Alice: Great! Then which dress do you think I should wear? How about the pink one 5a Teddy Bear on it.Dad: It looks nice . 6 , it may rain today according to the weather forecast. So I advise you 7 (put) on the green coat and take 8 umbrella . Oh my God, it is 10 o`clock now ,we`d better start because some animals have a sleep at noon .Alice: I got 9 . We will go to the zoo! How exciting! I can`t wait to see the lovely pandas and monkeys. In fact , I would have got ready if you had told me about it10 .(early)Dad: My clever girl, I just want to give you a surprise. We will enjoy ourselves at the weekend. Let`s go!【答案】1.will get 2.must 3.classes 4.that/which 5.with 6. However 7.to put 8.an 9. it 10.earlier【解析】【试源】2015届辽宁省鞍山一中（鞍山市）高三毕业班第二次质量调查【结束】6.【题文】The topic of my speech today are ―Thoughts on being a grown up‖. As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possibly so that I could have whatever I want and do whatever I liked. Now I am a grown-up, but I find things do not go like I expected. Although I can enjoy more freedom, but I realize that being a grown-up not only mean this, but also more reponsibilities. I hope to do more for my parent and society in the future make my life more meaningful. To reach the goal, I must first try our best to pass the college entrance examination or enter a good unversity. Thank you for your listening.【答案】第一句：are-is; 第二句：possibly-possible; 第二句：want-wanted; 第三句：like-as; 第四句：去掉I前的but 第四句：mean-means; 第五句：parent-parents; 第五句：make前加to; 第六句：our-my；第六句：or-and【解析】【试源】2015届辽宁省鞍山一中（鞍山市）高三毕业班第二次质量调查【结束】7.【题文】目前，雾霾现象在中国一些城市经常出现，并对人们的身体、工作、生活产生很大影响。

1.【题文】As an intern (实习医生),I grew to understand that nursing home patients was a valuable part of my education — not just from a 1 angle, but for what they could 2 me personally.Mr. Smith was my first introduction to the nursing home. His 3 , regrettably, can probably exist in countless hospitals across our nation. An acute (严重的)illness had brought him to our nursing home years ago, and his family 4 him shortly before he left hospital. Helpless and unable to care for himself, he had no 5 except for nursing home care, 6 he lay until I met him when I was an intern.Mr. Smith was almost noncommunicative. After transferring to the nursing home, he slipped into a tense and 7 state, waiting for his life to 8 . All efforts to bring him back to the mainstream life were 9 . Nurses faithfully tended to his physical needs, while he 10 as a shell of flesh and bone, completely lackingin life. For three years, I saw him every week. Not once did I hear him speak a word. Not once could I 11 his innermost thoughts.On my last nursing home visit, an idea 12 me. I brought my 13 into Mr. Smith’s room as part of a(n) 14 in “pet treatment”. Something 15 occurred. All of a sudden, he sat up and started talking, telling me of the days when he was a boy and had a dog 16 to my own.He told me stories of adventures he and his dog had had. For the first time, I saw the soul 17 from what had been a living corpse (尸体).That experience taught me not to underestimate the ability of the 18 things in life to touch hearts when carefully-made medicine has failed, and never to forget that within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed —— 19 that needs to be 20 and honored, even if it can’t speak for itself.1. A. moral B. medical C. personal D. mental2. A. teach B. assist C. guide D. move3. A. relation B. position C. condition D. reaction4. A. greeted B. abandoned C. boycotted D. received5. A. alternative B. dream C. means D. desire6. A. which B. what C. unless D. where7. A. lonely B. desperate C. calm D. exciting8. A. end B. form C. renew D. develop9. A. in demand B. in vain C. in trouble D. in ruins10. A. looked B. left C. remained D. showed11. A. get out B. figure out C. seek out D. pick out12. A. struck B. occurred C. happened D. belonged13. A. dog B. equipment C. medicine D. teacher14. A. cure B. drug C. experiment D. test15. A. puzzling B. amazing C. bothering D. disappointing16. A. strange B. related C. similar D. familiar17. A. renew B. step C. appear D. awake18. A. hard B. simple C. strange D. difficult19. A. something B. one C. anything D. the one20. A. treated B. ignored C. cared D. respected【答案】BACBA DBABC BAACB CDBBD【解析】【试源】2015届省市部分重点中学高三第二次联考【结束】2.【题文】To get better night's sleep, get into bed with ZeoIntroducing the revolutionary Zeo Personal Sleep CoachThe inability to get a good night’s sleep is one of the top health iss ues. A night of poor sleep can affect one's mood, energy level, and performance. Most people have felt powerless to do anything about it—until now. Introducing Zeo, a revolutionary approach to the problem of poor sleep.A revolution in the science of sleepDesigned by leading sleep scientists, the Zeo Personal Sleep Coach is the first consumer product to help you take control of your sleep. Because understanding your sleep is the first step toward managing it.Wear the light Zeo Headband to bed and Zeo technology tracks and records your personal sleep patterns and wirelessly sends them to the Zeo Bedside Display. When you wake up, you simply touch a button to get your sleep data: the time you took to fall asleep, your time in deep sleep and light sleep, and how often you woke up. Seeing how you slept is just the beginning. What you do with that information is what makes ZeoZeo puts the science of sleep at your fingertips. The Zeo Bedside Display stores your sleep data so you can easily upload it to the Zeo Personal Coaching website. Here you'll find a collection of online tools that help you analyze your sleep and uncover the links between how you live and how you sleep. Zeo's Seven Step Sleep Fitness program assists you in creating a personalized action plan based on your own sleep patterns and goals, and delivers user-tailored coaching emails that help you get the sleep you need.Try Zeo risk free, and enjoy free shippingOrder Zeo today and receive the headban, bedside display, fall access to our powerful user website and your personalized, multi-week sleep coaching program—plus our satisfaction guarantee and free shipping.The more you know, the better you sleep.Zeo Personal Sleep Coach is neither a medical device nor a medical program and is not intended for the treatment of sleep disorders.1. Zeo is a revolution in the science of sleep mainly because it _____.A. can record one’s sleep process.B. provides access to sleep fitness websites.C. is free of medical risks.D. is the first product to manage one’s sleep.2. What is the most remarkable(杰出的)feature of Zeo?A. Its individualized coaching program.B. Its direct contact with sleep scientists.C. Its effectiveness in curing sleep disorders.D. Its immediate analysis of sleep data.3. What customer service does Zeo provide?A. Cheap online tools.B. Free delivery of the product.C. Personalized bedside display.D. A 30-day action plan.4. The passage is primarily written to _____.A. encourage people to try the new product.B. instruct people how to use a new tool.C. provide the latest health information.D. illustrate (说明)the importance of good sleep habit.【答案】DABA【解析】【试源】2015届省市部分重点中学高三第二次联考【结束】3.【题文】There are many great movie directors of all time and the following are five of those who have largely impressed audience with their body of works.As a member of the New Hollywood gang, Francis Coppola is best remembered for The Godfather series. His decision to cast Marlon Brando in the lead also met with fierce opposition from the studio bosses. Good sense became popular, and The Godfather went on to become one of the most memorable movies ever. Critics may point out that he has become less creative after his seventies, but try as one might, no one can possibly take the place of this great director's work.Stanley Kubrick's movies focus on the themes like sci-fi, horror, dark humor and war. He used symbolism in most of his movies, giving us some wonderful screen visuals, as shown in 2001: A Space Odyssey. His actors in Hollywood complained about the endless number of retakes, but they appreciated the performance he milked out of them. People argue about films like Lolita, A Clockwork Orange and Paths of Glory, but these are now seen as classics.Steven Spielberg is a great success at the box office, and he is one of the world's most popular filmmakers today. As the creator of classics like Schindler's List, Jurassic Park, ET, Indiana Jones series, Jaws, Saving Private Ryan, no one can win his hold over the audience. His critics accuse him of being emotional and over the top, but the fact remains that his movies attract the audience and set the cash registers ringing.Woody Allen is a director who directs movies full of crime and hate. This comic genius has given us Annie Hall, Hannah and Her Sisters and Midnight in Paris, which have also become classical. His movies constantly include characters who arouse the audience's sympathy and laughter at the same time, as they set out on a journey of self-discovery. Hollywood star power has never fazed Allen. Thankfully, awards and honors do not interest him, which results in creativity that is original.1. What do the directors mentioned in the passage have in common?A. They are interested in awards for their works.B. They have created a lot of movies taken as classics.C. They are members of the New Hollywood gang.D. They focus their themes on the negative side of society.2. Stanley Kubrick's works include the following except _____.A. Midnight in ParisB. 2001: A Space OdysseyC. A Clockwork OrangeD. Paths of Glory3. It is implied in the underlined sentence that Steven Spielberg _____.A. was successful in amusing the audienceB. had set a cash register working for himselfC. became much better at creating classicsD. succeeded in making a great box office4. What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows this passage?A. Their contribution to society.B. Another famous movie director.C. The difference between the directors.D. More great movies of the directors.【答案】BADB【解析】【试源】2015届省市部分重点中学高三第二次联考【结束】4.【题文】____________________ is whether the newcomer can get along well with his new classmates. (concern)令我们担心的就是那个新来者能否与他的新同学们相处融洽。

14.【题文】curtain A、certain B、cinema C、contain D、center【答案】C【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省渭南市合阳中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】15.【题文】southern A、encourage B、soup C、pronounce D、youth【答案】A【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省渭南市合阳中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】16.【题文】reply A、healthy B、satisfy C、empty D、simply【答案】B【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省渭南市合阳中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】17.【题文】suggestion A、traditional B、emotion C、exhibition D question【答案】D【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省渭南市合阳中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】18.【题文】When my mom said that we could adopt a couple of cats ，I was very excited.So we went to the Humane Society where there were a lot of animals for__1__.I noticed there was not a lot of__2__for the animals and not a lot of supplies to care for them.__3__they didn’t have much，the people who worked there did their best for them.__4_，it seemed they had just hardly enough food and medicine to keep the animals__5__.When we started looking around，I saw a lot of animals and fell in__6__with each of them.But my mother and I__7__settled on adopting two cats we__8__Sox and Sierra.We went up to the front desk to__9__the papers for them，and that’s when I noticed a__10__on the counter．The Humane Society was hoping to get enough__11__to buy more supplies for the animals and also__12__a new building to help even more abandoned animals.We took our new cats home，where they were__13__to get a lot of ter that day，my mom and I went__14__，and as we were walking through the parking lot at the store，I__15__a green piece of paper not far away from our car.So I walked over and __16__it up.It was a twenty dollar bill!When I got home，I thought about what to__17__it.Right then，Sox climbed up into my lap，andI knew the answer.I__18__my mom to take me back to the Humane Society so that I could put the __19__in the donation box.The lady at the counter smiled and thanked me，and I felt really__20__about what I did.1．A．information B．contributionC．protection D．adoption2．A．care B．roomC．time D．sight3．A．Ever since B．As ifC．Even though D．In case4．A．Otherwise B．ThereforeC．Then D．Still5．A．healthy B．asleepC．happy D．awake6．A．love B．touchC．line D．pride7．A．usually B．graduallyC．finally D．quickly8．A．expected B．choseC．met D．named9．A．sell B．signC．buy D．send10．A．bill B．toyC．computer D．box11．A．volunteers B．changesC．donations D．papers12．A．design B．occupyC．build D．paint13．A．sure B．willingC．surprised D．anxious14．A．fishing B．swimmingC．shopping D．cleaning15．A．needed B．receivedC．recognized D．noticed16．A．turned B．showedC．fixed D．picked17．A．care for B．do withC．get through D．deal with18．A．asked B．forcedC．reminded D．promised19．A．animal B．serviceC．newspaper D．money20．A．nervous B．worriedC．good D．silly【答案】DBADC【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省渭南市合阳中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】19.【题文】John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.Fortunately he had a strong-willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son, you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe.”She told him not to depend on others, including his mother. “You have to earn success, ”she said. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15, to Chicago.Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of words—as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.While others discouraged him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by. “Nothing beats a failure but a try. ”She also let him pawn(典当)her furniture to get the $ 500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind. “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!”Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America—worth $ 150 million.1. John’s mother decided to move to Chicago because _____.A. his father died when John was very youngB. life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometownC. John needed more education badlyD. there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown2. John’s mother _____.A. didn’t believe in or depend on othersB. thought one could be whatever one wanted to beC. believed one would succeed without working hardD. thought no one could succeed without working hard3. The underlined sentence “Nothing beats a failure but a try.”means _____.A. if you try, you would succeedB. a failure is difficult to beat, even if you tryC. a try is always followed by a failureD. no failure can be beaten unless you try4. The story mainly tells us _____.A. how John H. Johnson became successfulB. about the mental support John’s mother gave himC. about the importance of a good educationD. about the key to success for blacks【答案】CDDB【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省渭南市合阳中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】20.【题文】Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably couldn’t describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child－or even an animal, such as a pigeon can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face”looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, moderate, friendly, warm and so on.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types－people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type”each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain’s or the hero’s role. In fact, the words “person”and “personality”come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the “good guys”from the “bad guys”because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.1. By using the example of fingerprints, the author tells us that _____.A. people can learn to recognize facesB. people have different personalitiesC. people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsD. people differ from each other in facial features2. According to this passage, some animals have the gift of ____.A. telling people apart by how they behaveB. typing each otherC. telling good people from bad peopleD. recognizing human faces3. Who most probably knows best how to describe people’s personality?A. The ancient Greek audience.B. The movie actors.C. Psychologists.D. The modern TV audience.4. According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person from another because_______.A. human faces have complex featuresB. human fingerprints provide unique informationC. people’s behavior can be easily described in wordsD. people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics【答案】DDBD【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省渭南市合阳中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】1.【题文】One day a doctor was starting his morning works. Suddenlya man ran his room. His face was red and he couldonly say “Quick! Quick!”The doctor thought he can bevery ill. His assistant helped to get a poor man sit ina chair. The doctor gave a man some medicine to makehim to sleep. Then he looked at the man’s mouth andpulled out all the bad tooths. As soon as the man wokeup, he said “Quick, doctor, Quick,”with a low voice.“It’s all over now,”the doctor told him，“You don’t understand,”said the man. “I come to tell you your house is on the fire.”【答案】1.works→work 2.ran后加into 3.can→could 4.a→the5.在sit 前加to6.去掉sleep前的to 7 at→into8.tooths→teeth 9.with→in 10.去掉on后面的the【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省渭南市合阳中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】2.【题文】transport A. demand B. agency C. achieve D. candy【答案】D【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】3.【题文】league A. steady B. recreation C. feast D. break【答案】C【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】4.【题文】chemistry A. stomach B. achieve C. check D. machine【答案】A【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】5.【题文】social A. precious B. certain C. discovery D. decision【答案】A【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】6.【题文】tapes A. potatoes B. speeches C. cakes D. Bridges【答案】C【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】7.【题文】One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 1 me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly 2. It was a school night, however, and at nine o‟clock my daughter asked if I could 3 my moves, because she 4 to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I 5 she had strict sleeping habits, 6 I thought she ought to be able to 7 some of this strictness. I said to her, “8, you can stay up late for once. We‟re having 9.” We playe d on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 10. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If you‟re going to play it 11, you‟re going to play it slowly.” And so we 12 for another ten minutes, until 13 my daughter burst into tears, and 14 that she was beaten.Clearly I had made 15. I had started the evening wanting to have a 16 time with my daughter but had 17 my desire to win to become more 18 than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 19 me well. As a parent, I 20 that it got in my way. So I had to change.1. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising2. A. allowed B. expected C. replied D. accepted3. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass4. A. agreed B. needed C. begged D. hated5. A. knew B. learned C. guessed D. heard6. A. so B. for C. but D. or7. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up8. A. As usual B. Go ahead C. By the way D. Come on9. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success10. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D. angry11. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly12. A. discussed B. continued C. counted D. argued13. A. nervously B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly14. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered15. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attempt D. an effort16. A. free B. different C. full D. happy17. A. managed B. recognized C. allowed D. reduced18. A. important B. attractive C. practical D. interesting19. A. offered B. served C. controlled D . taught20. A. realized B. apologized C. imagined D. Explained【答案】BDCBACDDCC ABDBA DCABA【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】8.【题文】Shanghai :Car rentals（出租）are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads .Business people, foreigners and families are making good use of the growing industry .The first car rental company opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game ,with more than 11,500 cars in their books(在运营) .The largest player-Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers many kinds of cars: deluxe sedans ,minivans ,station wagons ,coaches .Santana sedans are the big favorite .Companies can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month .This number rises during holiday seasons like National Day , Labor Day and Ne w Year‟s Day ,with some recording 100 % rental(出租率) .The main market force(市场主力军) lies in the more and more white-collar employees ,who can afford the new service ,said Zhuang Y u ,marketing manager of Shanghai Angel Car Rental Co .1．The words “deluxe sedans ,“minivans ”and “station wagons ”used i n the text refer to __________A．cars in the making B．car rental firms C．cars for rent D．car makers 2. Which of the following statements is true according to the text ?A．70% of the cars can be rented out on holidayB．70% of the customers are white-collar employeesC．More firms are open for service during holiday seasonsD．Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons3. Shanghai‟s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to.A．better cars supplied by producersB．fast service offered by car rental firmsC．the increasing number of white-collar employeesD．people‟s growing interest in traveling during holidays【答案】CDC【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】9.【题文】Holidaymakers who are tired of baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo .Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is pleased with his new hotel ,the world‟s first igloo hotel .Built in a small town in Lapland ,it has been attracting lots of visitors ,but soon the fun will be over .In two weeks‟ time Bergqvist‟s ice creation（作品）will be nothing more than a pool of water .“We don‟t see it as a big problem ,”he says .“We just look forward to tak ing the place of it .”Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that hedesigned the present one ,which is roughly 200 square meters .Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling(堆积) 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base :when the snow froze(结冰) ,the base was removed .“The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door ,”he says .After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate(证书) recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test than a co mfortable hotel break .“It‟s great fun,” Bergqvist explains ,“as well as a good start in survival training.”The popularity(受欢迎) of the igloo is no doubt : it is now attracting tourists from all over the world .At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms .“You can get a lot of people in,” explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time .”1．Bergqvist designed and built the world‟s first igloo hot el because .A．he believed people would enjoy trying something newB．he wanted to make a name for the small townC．an art exhibition was about to openD. more hotel rooms were needed2．When the writer says “the fun will be over,”he refers to the fact that .A．hotel guests will be frightened at the thought of the hard testB．Bergqvist‟s hotel will soon become a pool of waterC．holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big iglooD．a bigger igloo will replace the present one3．According to the text ,the first thing to do in building an igloo is .A．to gather a pool of water B．to prepare a wooden baseC．to cover the ground with ice D．to pile a large amount of snow4. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that .A．they have visited Lapland B．they have had an ice-snow holiday C．they have had great fun sleeping on ice D．they have had a taste of adventure5. Which of the four pictures below is the closest to the igloo hotel as described in the text ?【答案】ABBDA【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】10.【题文】Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless ways of production （生产）and lack of consumer（消费者）demand for environment friendly products have led to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass ,paper ,plastic,and metal containers are produced ,and these are difficult to get rid of .However, today ,more and more consumers are choosing “green” and dem anding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these : “Will this shampoo damage the environment ?” “Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once ? ”A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it .This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green ,” that is ,friendly to the environment .Only a few years ago ,it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets ,but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels（标签）to show that the product is green .Some companies have made the manufacturing（生产）of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize(强调) it in their advertisements .The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business .No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it ,use it ,throw it away ,and forget it .”The public pressure is on ,and gradually business is cleaning up its act .1. It becomes clear from the text that the driving force behind green products is . A．public caring for the environment B．companies ,desire for bigger salesC．new ways of doing business D．rapid growth of supermarkets2．What would be the best title for the text ?A．Business and People B．Business Goes GreenC．Shopping Habits Are Changing D．Supermarkets and Green Products3．The underlined word “it ” in the fourth paragraph refers to.A．a selling point B．the company nameC．a great demand for health foods D．the manufacturing of green products【答案】ABD【解析】【试源】2016届陕西省西安市庆安高级中学高二下学期期中考试【结束】11.【题文】I lived in Dallas nearly all my life with my parents and older sister. I was raised to respect others and value education. “You can be anything you want to be,” my parents always say. My parents are never without a helpful word of advice or a bit of encouragement when life gets tough.I always knew that going to college was expected of me. After all, both of my parents are college graduates with many degrees. Even after I decided that I'd rather get married to a man who was so clearly wrong for me than go to college at 16, they never stopped telling me that they loved me and that I could do anything I wanted to do. Thankfully, they talked some sense into me(开导我别干傻事). I graduated from high school and currently attend the University of Oklahoma. I want to make the world a better place. And I know that my parents are the reason for this.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade I received，they tell me how proud of me they are. I know there are college students out there that have no one to call home to when they get an …A‟ on a project and I feel lucky to have my parents.Don't get me wrong. We've had our share of problems. I was the angry teenager and they were the terrible parents that wouldn't let me stay out all night or let me get my tongue pierced (穿透). But we managed to work through those issues. They never stopped loving me or believing in me. Without their constant love and encouragement, I can't be successful. My parents taught me to always fight for what I believe in. And so I'm working toward something really great and can only hope that I continue to make them proud.1. We can know from the passage that the author's parents ________.A．are very strict with children B．never give advice to childrenC．live in Dallas all their lives D．are both well educated2. What made the author change her attitude towards life?A．A man she met when she was 16 B．Her parents' love and instructionC．The advice from her older sister D．Her parents' criticism and punishment3. According to Paragraph 3 the following are true EXCEPT that ________.A．the author likes to show off her achievementsB．not every college student has supportive parentsC．the author feels lucky to have such good parentsD．the author's parents give her much encouragement【答案】DBA【解析】【试源】2017届甘肃省兰州一中高一下学期期中考试【结束】12.【题文】Give people a chance before you judge them because you really never know what‟s going on beneath the s urface. I know we‟ve heard this all before, but it is much more difficult to do so in practice. I am always told that judging a person by what others say or my first impression is usually wrong.It‟s so easy to make assumptions (臆想) and expect about someone, just to find out they were completely false. I know I‟ve done this too many times! The shy girl turns out to be one of the funniest girls I ever met, the selfish girl is actually very sensitive and loving, the cocky boy is not sure of himself and so on.I hope there is a world where we stop judging a person by what they wear, their hairstyle, their job, their car; and we simply love and accept them for who they are. Someone may have a bad hair because they over slept, or their clothes don‟t match beca use their house burned down and lost everything. All I‟m saying is, “Can we focus more on what‟s going on inside a person rather than the outside?”There are so many people who seem like everything is just fine on the outside, but the inside is angry or hu rting. They don‟t know how to just be themselves or they‟re afraid to because they may be thought of as the “crazy” or “strange” person. I know because I used to be that person.I truly believe everything begins with ourselves. Before we can really stop judging others by the outside we must stop judging ourselves. We must know how we treat ourselves first. Let‟s stop getting in our own way and accept ourselves and others as we are.1. The underlined word “cocky” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.A. lovelyB. cleverC. proudD. stupid2. When we judge a person, we should pay more attention to ___________.A. what he wearsB. what he does or hasC. our first feelings and thoughtsD. what‟s going on inside him3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Some people hope that everything is fine on the outside.B. So many people think of themselves as crazy or strange.C. We should be ourselves and accept ourselves as we are.D. We must learn how we treat others first, not ourselves.4. What‟s the best title for the passage?A. Don‟t judge a book by its cover.B. Judge a person by his outside.C. Learn to just be yourselves.D. Accept what you and others are.【答案】CDCA【解析】【试源】2017届甘肃省兰州一中高一下学期期中考试【结束】13.【题文】Our travel experts are eager to assist you with your cheap flight tickets and package deal bookings. 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Ask our expert travel agent to quote you on a package deal to New York, San Francisco, Sydney and save big.Hurry! Call us now to get this cheap flight deal. Call Southall Travel 24/7 to book cheap flights.1. If you like to enjoy wonderful nights with friends, you'll probably book the ticket to _____A. New York or San FranciscoB. New York or SydneyC. Chinatown or Bondi BeachD. Sydney or San Francisco2. According to the author, Sydney is best known for_____.A. its beaches and surfingB. its business as well as artsC. the Opera HouseD. the Botanical Gardens3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce three famous cities.B. To attract tourists to book flights.C. To introduce some travel experts.D. To recommend tourist activities.【答案】DAB【解析】【试源】2017届甘肃省兰州一中高一下学期期中考试【结束】14.【题文】The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seat. Your talkative seatmate doesn't understand your need for sleep. And the aircraft's bathroom is a total mess. These situations can make even a short flight unbearable. Hopefully you don't cause these unpleasant experiences for others. 1 .Always recline(向后倾斜) your seat slowly. There's nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of you. In addition, don't keep your seat reclined for the entire flight. Always keep it upright during mealtimes. And remember to put it in the upright position before going to the restroom (or anytime you leave your seat).2 Wait until the meal is done and all the food trays(盘子) have been collected. It's hard for passengers to stand up to let you pass when they still have their food trays. And when using the bathroom, always clean up after yourself-the next user will be grateful !Keep your body-and your possessions-to yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your in-flight seatmate(s). Share the armrest, especially on a long flight. Also, be careful not to kick or push on the seat in front of you.While some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone does. Some people may want to nap, read or work. 3If you are traveling with someone and want to chat, keep your voices low, 4 People can still hear through your headphones if the volume is too high.When exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carry-on luggage, help them if you can. If you can't help, wait patiently, and don't push past people to get off the airplane. On your flight, remember the golden rule: 5 .A. Don't leave your carry-on in the aircraft．B. If the conversation seems one-sided, you should notice it.C. Treat others the way you want to be treated!D. Avoid going to the bathroom during mealtimes．E. Instead, you can set an example by following these common airplane courtesies (礼貌)F. It is not polite to talk loudly in the aircraft．G. If using electronic gadgets (小装置), keep the volume down．【答案】EDBGC【解析】【试源】2017届甘肃省兰州一中高一下学期期中考试【结束】15.【题文】More Than I Had Dreamed OfFrom the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Student Union. I always 1 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections（选举）, 2 I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn‟t had a chance. I wasn‟t pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to 3 a school election. I was 4 .As I cried in my room that evening, I 5 took a deep breath and decided I wouldn‟t stop dreaming. I decided that I would 6 elections again in my final year at school——and I would win.I recognized that my 7 had a lot of advantages. What strengths did I have? I had good grades, and I was 8 and helpful. And my biggest 9 was the faith（信念）I had. I would not allow my 10 appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I 11 my election plans for the next year.。