状语从句练习
1．I share your opinion________ a movie is intended to be entertaining, thought-provoking or educational, the story is the basis of everything.
A. that
B. that if
C.whether
D. even if
2．_______Mary can win the support of most of the classmates, she will be elected monitor.
A. Though
B. Unless
C. Since
D. Providing that
3．_________ some students dream of being accepted into college for years, they often become lost once admitted.
A. While
B.Since
C.As
D. If
4．Millionaire Mr. Smith was in his youth, he is now as poor as a church mouse.
A. since
B. as if
C. even if
D. though
5．_____I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.
A. Then
B. When
C. While
D. As
6．If there no buying and selling of animals, there _______ no killing in nature.
A.is; will be
B.will be; will be
C.is; is
D.will be; is
7．These problems,，will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and even the nation’s future.
A.not if solved properly
B.if solved properly
C.not if properly solved
D.if not solved properly
8．__________government officials have been warned about a water crisis, they still take no measures.
A.While
B.What
C.When
D.As
9．autumn , the plants and colours in the garden changed.
A. As; approaching
B. As; approached
C. With; approached
D. With; approaches 10．We were in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.
A. a rush so anxious
B.a such anxious rush
C. so an anxious rush
D. such an anxious rush
11．_____I had read this article earlier, I would not have made this kind of mistake in yesterday’s examination.
A. Before
B.If
C. Unless
D. When
12．______you take action immediately to settle this problem, we will have to take legal action.
A. Though
B. Whether
C. Until
D. Unless
13．You smiled at the prize-giving ceremony. a little regretful and bitter, that was your most relaxed smile in the past two weeks.
A. Though
B. Whether
C.As
D. Since
14．Busy my sister is, she still badly loves her job and regards it as a challenge.
A. although
B. as
C. while
D. however
15．When prices of the goods, one has to take into consideration the quality of the goods.
pared
paring
C.to compare
D.being compared 16．I was so angry at all ______ he was doing _______ I left at once.
A. that, that
B. that, which
C. what, that
D. which, that 17．you may have, you should believe in yourself and never give up.
A.No matter how a serious problem
B.What a serious problem
C.No matter how serious a problem
D.What serious a problem
18．If I were rich, I would help them out. , I can do nothing.
A.As is often the case
B.As is it
C.As the case is often
D.As it is
19．The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way, online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast.
A. while
B. though
C. unless
D. as
20．He burst into tears he received the news his mother had gone.
A.when; that
B.that; when
C.that; that
D.when; when
21．_____both sides accept the agreement a lasting peace be established in this region.
A.Only if; will
B.If only; would
C.Should; will
D.Unless; would 22．—I was caught in the rain and got wet all over.
—you had taken an umbrella!
A. Although
B. If only
C. Only if
D. Unless
23．________that you don’t like Bill,why did you invite him?
A.Seen
B.To see
C.Having seen
D.Seeing
24．The idea for the new machine struck Uncle Wang in his invention. A.while he was absorbed B.while absorbing
C.while absorbing himself
D.while absorbed
25．online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.
A.Since
B.After
C. While
D.Unless
26．“We will do the right thing and do what we have to do investigate crimes ______ they exist,” claimed the police officer in chief.
A. whatever
B. wherever
C. whichever
D. however
27．The pipes have oil or water inside them, which is heated and sent to the storage tank until
______ to produce electricity.
A. needed
B. needing
C. to need
D. having needed 28．_____she’d come to the door, Mary thought she might as well go in with the others to have a look.
A. Unless
B. Now that
C. Even though
D. Although 29．—What if she’s late for the regular meeting?
—Don’t worry. she drives or takes the bus, she’ll be here on time.
A. Whenever
B. Whether
C. Whatever
D. No matter 30．Jason is really a math genius. , he can solve it in a minute.
A. However a math problem is difficult
B. No matter difficult a math problem is
C. However difficult a math problem is
D. No matter how a math problem is difficult
31．Teachers will manage their classes well
they can establish a good relationship with their students.
A. in case
B. as if
C. now that
D. only if
32．There are many difficult problems in store for the new headmaster to solve,
he or she is.
A. whichever
B. whenever
C. whoever
D. however 33．difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a possibility we’ll be fired if we can’t.
A. Whatever; that
B. However; that
C. Whatever; which
D. However; as
34．he may try, he can’t finish the task in three days.
A. Whatever hard
B. However hard
C. What hard
D. How hard
35．it is raining outside, we shall not go to the park.
A. Even if
B.Before
C. While
D. Since
36．I usually write down something unforgettable on a piece of paper that I bring
I go without my computer.
A. whoever
B. wherever
C. whatever
D. however 37．Jack sometimes complains to me that his wife goes to the shops and spends money there’s no tomorrow.
A. as if
B. even though
C. if only
D. now that
38．we have known each other a little better, we are getting along well.
A. In case
B. Even if
C. As soon as
D. Now that 39．You can have any book free in my bookshop you come.
A. whenever
B. wherever
C. whatever
D. however
40．__________, I could not memorize the text.
A.However hard did I try
B.However hard I tried
C.However I tried hard
D.However I had tried hard 41．According to the rules of the factory, you can ask for leave you have a doctor’s diagnosed note.
A.now that
B.even though
C.unless
D.on condition that
42．It’s been years I enjoyed myself so much as last night.
A.since
B.till
C.before
D.after 43．—The experiment is of particular importance.
—I see. We will carry on with it
we can get enough money or not.
A.unless
B.whether
C.though
D.until 44．Attractive the pictures might seem, people seldom buy them.
A.while
B.although
C.as
D.when
45．_________interesting the film is, I won’t waste any time on it.
A.Wherever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whichever 46．—Won’t you go shopping with me?
—No. you promise to buy me new shoes.
A.Now that
B.If only
C.As though
D.Unless 47．—Have you known Jane for long?
—Not very long,
we started to serve the Olympic Games in London.
A.after
B.before
C.when
D.since 48．David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave him happens.
A.Whatever; whatever
B.No matter what; whatever
C.No matter what; no matter what
D.Whatever; however
49．________our manager objects to Toms joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.
A.Until
B.Unless
C.If
D.After
50．At the bad news, she was so sad I had to stay there keeping her .
A.that; companion
B.and; companies
C.that; company
D.and; accompany
1.B
【解析】
考查同位语从句和条件状语从句。
通过分析句子结构可知空及后面的句子是说明名词opinion的内容的，所以是opinion的同位语，即同位语从句。
再根据句意“我分享你的观点：如果（if）一部电影想要具有娱乐性、启发性和教育性，那么故事是一切的基础。
”
可知在同位语从句中，前面的句子“________ a movie is intended to be entertaining, thought-provoking or educational,”是条件状语从句，后面的部分是主句；又因同位语从句中既不少
成分，连接词又没意义，所以用that, 在条件状语从句中，连词意为“如果”才符合语境之意。
故选B。
【备注】无
2.D
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:如果Mary能赢得大多数同班同学的支持,她就会被选为班长。
Providing that引导条件状语从句。
【备注】无
3.
A
【解析】
考查状语从句。
句意:虽然有些学生多年来一直梦想着被大学录取,但他们一旦被录取却往往迷失了自己。
While引导让步状语从句, 表示"虽然"。
【备注】无
4.D
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:虽然Smith先生年轻时是位百万富翁,但是现在他却一贫如洗。
though引导让步状语从句时可采用"n.+though+主语+谓语"的倒装形式。
【备注】无
5.C
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:虽然我说Clancy是一个聪明的男孩,但他仍需努力工作来实
现他的目标。
根据句意可知,此处表示时间延续的动作同时发生而又具有对比意味时,用While。
As引导让步状语从句时,句子常用倒装。
故选C项。
【备注】无
6.A
【解析】句意:如果没有人买卖动物,自然界中就没有杀害。
if引导的条件状语从句通常用一
般现在时代替一般将来时,而对应的主句通常用一般将来时,故本题选A。
【备注】无
7.
D
【解析】
考查状语从句。
句意：这些问题如果不能被妥善解决，就会严重影响少年的成长甚至说是
国家的未来。
这里是条件状语从句的省略，完整的是：if these problems are not
solved properly,…，当主从句的主语一致的时候，且从句中有be动词时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，所以选D。
8.
A
【解析】无
【备注】无
9.B
【解析】考查状语从句。
"随着秋天的临近"可以有两种表达方式:With autumn approaching 或As autumn approached。
故答案选B。
句意:秋天渐近,花园里的植物与色彩发生了变化。
【备注】无
10.
D
【解析】
such a/an + 形容词+单数可数名词+that从句表示"如此……以至于……"。
【备注】无
11.D
【解析】考查虚拟条件句。
句意:如果我早些时候看了这篇文章,我在昨天的考试中就不会犯这种错误了。
句意表明是虚拟条件句,故引导词为If。
【备注】无
12.D
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:如果您不马上采取措施解决这个问题,我们将不得不采取法律行动。
Unless引导条件状语从句。
【备注】无
13.A
【解析】
考查让步状语从句。
句意:在颁奖仪式上你笑了,尽管有点遗憾和苦涩,但那是你在过去的两周中最放松的笑容。
Though"尽管",引导让步状语从句,句中用了省略形式。
【备注】无
14.B
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:尽管我的姐姐忙,但她仍然非常喜欢她的工作,并把它看作是一种挑战。
as引导让步状语从句时,要将从句中的表语、状语或动词原形提到as之前。
【备注】无
15.B
【解析】句意:当比较商品的价格的时候,人们必须要考虑商品的质量。
When comparing prices of the goods是When one is comparing prices of the goods的省略形式。
因主句主语与从句主语相同,且从句中含有be动词is,故省略了从句主语和be动词。
【备注】无
16.A
考查定语从句及so...that...句型。
句意：我对Bill做的所有事如此生气以至于我立马离开了。
______ he was doing为定语从句，修饰all，从句缺宾语指物，故应填that；“_______ I left at once”为so...that...句型中的结果状语从句，故应填that。
故选A项。
【备注】无
17.
C
【解析】
考查no matter+wh-的用法。
句意:无论你可能遇到多么严重的问题,你应该相信自己,永不放弃。
no matter how=however,修饰形容词serious,因此C项正确。
【备注】无
18.
D
【解析】
考查状语从句。
句意:如果我有钱的话,我会帮助他们。
照现状,我无能为力。
as it is"照
现状",符合句意。
as is often the case常用来作定语,且常放在主句之前,意为"情况常
常如此,通常就是这样"。
【备注】无
19.B
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:尽管网上预订系统被认为快捷、方便,但老年病人依然喜欢用传统的方法。
根据句意判断此处为让步状语从句。
【备注】无
20.
A
【解析】
考查时间状语从句和同位语从句。
第一个空格引导时间状语从句;第二个空格引导同位语从句,用来进一步说明the news的内容。
【备注】无
21.A
【解析】考查连词以及时态。
only if 引导条件状语从句，意思是“只有……才”。
句意：
只有双方都同意这个协议，此区域才能实现长久的和平。
根据句意，主句应用一般将来时，故应选A。
【备注】无
22.B
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意：——我被雨淋了,全身都湿透了。
——要是你带一把伞就好
了!If only"要是……就好了",其后的从句中谈及过去的事情,用过去完成时;谈及现在的事情
用一般过去时。
【备注】无
23.A
【解析】seeing that意为"鉴于,由于",在此引导原因状语从句。
24.A
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。
【解题思路】句意:王叔叔在专心致志地研究他的发明时突然对新机器有了主意。
absorb
是及物动词,在表示"吸引,使专心"时,经常用于be absorbed in 结构中;此处while引导
的时间状语从句中,he was不能省略,因为主、从句的主语不一致。
故选A项。
【备注】无
25.C
【解析】考查让步状语从句。
句意:虽然在线购物已经改变了我们的生活,但它的影响并不
全是积极的。
此处while意为"虽然",引导让步状语从句。
而since表示"由于……",after表示"在……之后",unless表示"除非……",都不符合语境。
【备注】无
26.B
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意：警察局长宣称：无论哪里存在犯罪，我们都将做应该做的
和必须做的来调查他们。
wherever“无论在哪里”是连接副词，引导地点状语从句。
故选B。
【备注】无
27.A
【解析】考查状语从句省略。
句意：这些管道里有油和水，加热以后被送到储存罐，用来
发电。
当状语从句的主语与句子的主语一致时，且从句中含有动词be的形式，可以省略从
句中的主语和be的形式。
此处until引导时间状语从句，根据语境主语是oil or water，因此推断until后省略了they are。
故选A。
【备注】无
28.B
【解析】
考查状语从句。
句意:既然来到了门口,Mary想她最好还是跟其他人进去看看。
Now that"既然,由于",引导原因状语从句。
【备注】无
29.B
【解析】考查让步状语从句。
句意：——要是她例会迟到怎么办?——不用担心。
不管她是开车还是坐公交车,她都会准时到这里的。
Whether可与or连用, 表示选择, 引导让步状
语从句。
注意:"No matter+疑问词"才能直接引导让步状语从句。
【备注】无
30.C
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:Jason真是个数学天才。
无论多么难的数学题,他总能一会儿
就解答出来。
However引导让步状语从句时的语序为"However+形容词或副词+主语+谓语"。
【备注】无
31.D
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:教师将管理好他们的班级,只要他们能和他们的学生建立良好的关系。
only if"只要",引导条件状语从句。
【备注】无
32.C
【解析】考查让步状语从句。
句意:有很多难题在等着新校长去解决,不管他或她是谁。
whoever引导让步状语从句。
【备注】无
33.
B
【解析】
考查混合复合句。
句意:无论那项任务可能有多难,我们必须按时完成它,因为如果我们不能按时完成它,我们就有被解雇的可能。
分析句子结构可知,第一空考查的是让步状语从句,又结合句意可知,用However引导;第二空考查的是同位语从句,用that引导。
故B项正确。
【备注】无
34.B
【解析】考查however 和whatever的区别。
句意:不管他多么努力,他都不能在三天内完成任务。
however其后接形容词或者副词,而whatever没有此用法;此处用however引导让步状语从句,故选B。
【备注】无
35.D
【解析】考查状语从句的引导词。
句意:由于外面正在下雨,我们不会去公园了。
根据句意可知,此处表示因果关系,故选D。
【备注】无
36.B
【解析】考查代词。
句意:无论我到哪儿,(如果)没有(带)我的电脑我通常会把一些令人难忘的东西写在我带的一张纸上。
根据句意并分析句子结构可知,从句缺少地点状语,故用wherever。
【备注】无
37.A
【解析】
考查状语从句。
句意:Jack有时向我抱怨他妻子去商店拼命花钱,就好像以后没机会了一样。
as if"好像";even though"即使";if only"但愿";now that"既然"。
【备注】无
38.
D
【解析】
考查状语从句。
句意:由于彼此之间有了进一步了解,我们相处得不错。
Now that"既然,由于",符合句意。
【备注】无
A
【解析】
考查让步状语从句。
句意:你任何时候来都可以免费拥有我书店里的任何书。
根据句意可知,该空引导让步状语从句,并在从句中作时间状语,故选择whenever,表示来的时间。
【备注】无
40.B
【解析】考查让步状语从句。
句意:无论我怎么努力,我都记不住那篇课文。
However hard I tried=No matter how hard I tried。
【备注】无
41.D
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:按照厂里的规定,如果你有医生的诊断书,你才可以请假。
on condition that意为"如果,在……条件下",符合句意。
now that"既然,由于",even though"即使",unless"除非,如果不",均不符合句意。
【备注】无
42.A
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:我已经好几年没有像昨晚玩得那么开心了。
"It is/has been+一段时间+ since..."是常用句型,意为"自从……以来已经多长时间了"。
如果since后的动词是延续性动词,则要将其翻译为否定的意思。
此外,"It is+一段时间+ before..."意为"过了多久才……"。
【备注】无
43.B
【解析】考查状语从句。
——这项实验特别重要。
——我明白。
无论我们能不能得到足够的钱,我们都会继续进行下去。
whether常与or not连用,在句中引导让步状语从句。
【备注】无
44.C
【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:尽管这些画看起来非常吸引人,但是人们很少购买它们。
although,while和when引导的从句不使用倒装,只有as引导让步状语从句时才用倒装,故选C 项。
【备注】无
45.C
【解析】考查让步状语从句。
句意:无论那部电影多么有趣,我都不会在它上面浪费时间。
选项中只有However可以加形容词引导让步状语从句,也可换用No matter how。
【备注】无
46.D
【解析】考查状语从句。
——你不和我去购物吗?——是的,除非你答应给我买新鞋。
此处Unless引导条件状语从句,符合语境。
Now that引导原因状语从句,意为"既然";If only引导条件状语从句,常用过去式表虚拟语气;As though引导方式状语从句,意为"好像"。
【备注】无
【解析】
考查状语从句。
——你认识Jane很久了吗?——不是很久,从我们开始服务于伦敦奥运会后
认识的。
引导时间状语从句,且能与完成时连用的只有since,故选D。
【备注】无
48.A
【解析】句意:海伦对戴维言听计从,这就是为什么她无论如何都要下决心离开他的原因。
此处say为及物动词,第一个空白处在主语从句中作宾语,因此用whatever;第二个空白处在让步状语从句中作主语,用whatever,不用however。
【备注】无
49.
B
【解析】
句意:我们将吸收汤姆为俱乐部的一员,除非我们经理反对。
Unless在此引导条件状语从句,
表示"除非"。
A项表示时间;C项虽可表示条件,但意义与句意不符;D项表示时间。
【备注】无
50.C
【解析】句意:听到那个坏消息,她非常悲伤,于是我留在那儿陪着她。
第一空可用that和and, that引导结果状语从句,and连接并列分句。
第二空可用company和accompanied, keep sb. company陪伴某人;keep sb. accompanied陪伴某人,accompanied作宾补,accompany与sb.为动宾关系。
【备注】无。
