九年级英语专项练习：易错词汇
一、根据英语释义和所给首字母，写出相应的单词（10分）
1. i________ make or become greater in size, number, etc.
2. c________ giving comfort to the body
3. s________ of a certain sort or not common
4. c________ equipment for taking photographs
5. m________ an open place where people meet to buy and sell goods
6. s________ bigness or smallness
7. c________ a period of 100 years
8. h________ almost not
9. l________ without companions
10. e________ think that something will happen
二、将下列短语译成英语或汉语（10分）
1. 下决心________
2. 不久以后________
3. 起码________
4. 今后________
5. 没有关系________
6. 下降；放慢________
7. 过一遍，复习________ 8. 故宫________
9. 称赞________ 10. 幸亏________
11. spill over ________ 12. carry on ________
13. mid-field player ________ 14. be angry with ________
15. be pleased with ________ 16. from now on ________
17. mobile phone ________ 18. two-story house ________
19. come true ________ 20. keep off ________
三、根据句意和所给首字母，写出相应的单词（20分）
1. Tina is a little w in Chinese, but she is good at English.
2. People think we look the same, but I can see that we have a few small
d .
3. The n in the big hospital takes good care of her patients.
4. The b over the river was made many years ago.
5. The more dirty water the factory pours into the river, the w
the environment nearby will be.
6. Look! The dog isn't d . It's still moving.
7. Victor is a b boy and he learns quickly.
8. The b year of the twenty-first century is 2001.
9. Please c those exercises down from the blackboard so that you can do them after school.
10. Things are much l when they are on the moon.
11. — What's the b hours of that supermarket?
— 8:30 a.m.～9:00 p.m.
12. September is the n month of the year.
13. Mum, if Harry is not well enough to do the work, let me do it
i .
14. The sun and other stars are in the u .
15. Father got up late this morning and m the 6:00 train.
16. With the d of computer science, more and more work will be done by computer.
17. He believed his daughter had made a good d ________.
18. The old building has been there for many, many years, perhaps for
c .
19. My younger brother is loved by all and he does the l work in my family.
20. W you go, you should follow our Party.
四、根据句意和汉语提示，写出相应的单词（20分）
1. He showed us all the ________（照片）he took in Australia.
2. She didn't feel like ________（饲养）so many dogs.
3. The supermarket also sells different kinds of ________（蔬菜）.
4. They played football ________（粗心）, so they deserved to lose the match.
5. Things in Iraq seemed to be going from bad to ________（更糟）.
6. The number of the students in our class has ________（增加）from 40 to 50.
7. Why not go out for a walk in such good ________（天气）?
8. He has just come back after living ________（在国外）for almost ten years.
9. It was surprising that the boys' team was ________（打败）by the girls'.
10. Most business letters are ________（写）in English.
11. There is a big, ________ （现代的）hospital and some fine schools here.
12. There are many ________（旅行者）at this time of year.
13. China is a great country ________（有）a long history.
14. This year ________（仅仅）, I've learned over one hundred words.
15. I have two friends, one likes dancing, the other likes ________（唱歌）.
16. What have you done with those noisy ________（机器）?
17. As soon as they ________（到）Nanjing, they called us.
18. They were greatly ________（惊奇）to hear the news.
19. The twins look the same, so I often ________（弄错）one from the other.
20. We ________（匆忙）out to see what was happening in the street.
五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（30分）
1. By the end of the ________ (twenty) century, the world's population was over five billion.
2. At the ________ (begin) of this term, we had an important meeting.
3. The population of China is ________ (large) than that of Japan.
4. Our country is becoming ________ and ________ (strong).
5. I felt ________ (surprise) at the news.
6. All of us were surprised at his ________ (die).
7. At the age of ten, he showed much ________ (interesting) in math.
8. Mr. King is a ________ (forget) person because he often ________ (forget) something.
9. English is widely used by ________ (travel).
10. Who speaks English ________ (badly) in your class?
11. Every day the old man does morning exercises in order to be much
________ (health).
12. It's our duty to make a contribution to ________ (protect) the environment.
13. Who is the ________ (write) of this book?
14 The dictionary is a little expensive, but it is very ________ (use).
15. He worked out the problem ________ (success) at last.
16. They kept ________ (search) the Internet at the beginning of the month.
17. Among those ________ (invent), that is the most important one in his life.
18. Help ________ (you) to some fish and chips, children.
19. The man fell ________ (sleep) as soon as he lay down.
20. Tom has a good ________ (know) of science and history.
21. I'm afraid today is ________ (wet) than yesterday.
22. We were beaten by girls! That was the most ________ (lucky) day for us.
23. I believe ________ (confident) can defeat everything.
24. Does a pet give people a lot of ________ (please)?
25. A form appeared for Miyoko to fill in her ________ (person) information.
26. The ________ (increase) population may be the greatest challenge of
the world today.
27. Mother was very angry because I wrote ________ (care).
28. There are more and more people ________ (want) to buy cars.
29. My mother was busy ________ (do) the cooking at that time.
30. Have you finished ________ (read) the book that I lent you last Sunday?
六、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以代替划线部分的选项（10分）
1. At the beginning of the 21st century the world's population has passed six billion. （）
A. has gone by
B. has reached
C. has gone through
D. has given something by hand
2. We have fish or meat for dinner at times. （）
A. all the time
B. in no time
C. sometimes
D. some time
3. I don't think I'll take it. （）
A. get
B. bring
C. use
D. need
4. My younger brother likes math. （）
A. is good at
B. does well in
C. is interested in
D. is strict in
5. She told me that she was nearly ready. （）
A. almost
B. hardly
C. also
D. either
6. After he said these words, he left the house. （）
A. After that
B. After these words
C. With these words
D. With that
7. There is nobody in the classroom but Li Lei. （）
A. on
B. and
C. so
D. except
8. The population of the world is growing now. （）
A. getting more and more
B. becoming enough
C. very useful
D. too important
9. It was time for lunch, but she didn't stop working. （）
A. stopped to work
B. went on working
C. stopped from working
D. went on to work
10. Even though he is less than six years old, he wants to go to school this year. （）
A. Even
B. Although
C. Since
D. Because
参考答案
一、1. increase 2. comfortable 3. special 4. camera 5. market 6. size
7. century 8. hardly 9. lonely 10. expect
二、1. make up one's mind 2. before long 3. at least 4. from now on
5. never mind
6. slow down
7. go over
8. the Palace Museum
9. speak highly of 10. thanks to 11. 溢出12. 坚持下去
13. 中场队员14. 对……发脾气15.对……满意16. 从现在起
17. 移动电话18. 两层楼房19. 实现20. 避开；防止
三、1. weak 2. differences 3. nurse 4. bridge 5. worse 6. dead
7. bright 8. beginning 9. copy 10. lighter 11. business 12. ninth 13. instead 14. universe 15. missed 16. development 17. decision
18. centuries 19. least 20. Wherever
四、1. photos/pictures 2. keeping 3. vegetables 4. carelessly
5. worse
6. increased
7. weather
8. abroad
9. beaten 10. written 11. modern 12. travelers 13. with 14. alone 15. singing 16. machines
17. reached 18. surprised 19. mistake 20. hurried
五、1. twentieth 2. beginning 3. larger 4. stronger; stronger
5. surprised
6. death
7. interest
8. forgetful; forgets
9. travelers 10. worst 11. healthier 12. protecting 13. writer 14. useful
15. successfully 16. searching 17. inventions 18. yourselves
19. asleep 20. knowledge 21. wetter 22. unlucky 23. confidence 24. pleasure 25. personal 26. increasing 27. carelessly 28. wanting
29. doing 30. reading
六、1～5 BCACA 6～10 CDABB
2010年重点中学小升初语文模拟试卷及答案（四） 一、字词积累 1、看拼音写汉字 zhù dǐng jìxiá ( )立( )盛发( ) 话( )子 ( )扎( )撞( )静直( )市 ( )下酩( ) ( )宿应接不( ) 2、填字组成语或短语。 ( )然泪下( )然发动进攻( )然若揭 ( )然悔悟( )然若失( )然无声 3、填写首尾的成语 精( )( )精神( )( )神痛( )( )痛 贼( )( )贼举( )( )举防( )( )防 4、写出4个与三国故事有关的成语并写出主人公。 ________________________________________________
5、下面各组词语中带点字的意思是否相同？相同的用"√"表示。 (1)好逸恶劳--穷凶极恶( ) (2)满腔热情--装腔作势( ) (3)欲速不达--速战速决( ) (4)明察秋毫--毫不动摇( ) 6、下列成语用了同一种修辞手法的是( ) A．穷途末路炮火连天伶牙俐齿口是心非 B．一日三秋怒发冲冠一发千钧肝肠寸断 C．草木皆兵何乐不为如梦初醒色厉内荏 D．如虎添翼口若悬河旁若无人呆若木鸡 7、依据句意依次填入关联词语。 ( )只站在水边，光是一阵子呆着，再发一阵子空想，( )能够想出一大堆道理来，自然还是不会游泳，对于别的游泳的人( )没有好处。 二、综合运用 1、补充下列名言警句诗句。
黑发不知勤学早，________________。 非淡泊无以明志，________________。 天生我材必有用，________________。 兼听则明，________________。 落霞与孤鹜齐飞，________________。 2、按要求写句子。 (1)你想，四周黑洞洞的，还不容易碰壁吗？ 改为肯定句：____________________________________________________改为双重否定句：________________________________________________油蛉在这里不停的叫，蟋蟀们也在这里叫。 改为拟人句：____________________________________________________ 3、在原句上改错。 在各门攻课中，语言是我最感兴致的。其他的数学、自然、社会、英语就学得差劲了。老师对我进行了严格的批评，并鼓舞我要认真仔细地学好各门课，我明确了学习目的和态度，学习有了提高。 4、按顺序排列下列句子。
九年级需要双写的单词： 1.hugged---hugging 2.regretted---regretting 3.preferred---preferring 4.shut---shutting 5.nodded---nodding 6.begged---begging 7.dropped---dropping 8.planned---planning 9.win---winner---winning 10.fit---fitting 11.begin---beginner---beginning 12.stopped---stopping, shopped---shopping 13.trapped---trapping(困住) e.g. Someone sees that (step) out and doing something can really make a difference.比较级最高级需要双写的单词： red big wet hot fat thin sad (红大湿热胖瘦难过) 名词单复数练习： ①英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿。(o结尾加es) ②妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌，躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光。(去 f/fe, 加ves) 九年级需要注意反意的单词： 1.It’s polite/impolite to do sth. 2.Luckily, Unluckily, 3.happily, unhappily -ly比较级最高级特殊变化的单词： 1.lively→ livelier → the liveliest 2.friendly→ friendlier→ the friendliest 单元易错点： Unit1
高考英语易混易错词汇总结 1、clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2、 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident、 3、 amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词a number of students 4、 family, house, home home家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、 5、 sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、 6、 photo, picture, drawing photo用A照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let’s go and see a good picture、 7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary、 8、 population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population、 9、weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you、
100个常见易错易混字词 （括号外为使用正确的词） 1 草菅（管）人命打蜡（腊）啰（罗）唆改弦更张（章） 2 萎靡（糜）不振脉搏（博）猩（腥）红寸草春晖（辉） 3 滥竽（芋）充数追溯（朔）赃（脏）款洁白无瑕（暇） 4 床笫（第）之私杀戮（戳）旋（弦）律趋之若鹜（骛） 5 甘拜（败）下风沉湎（缅）青（亲）睐再接再厉（励） 6 一筹（愁）莫展迁徙（徒）宣（渲）泄悬梁刺股（骨） 7 鼎力（立）相助九霄（宵）平（凭）添竭泽而渔（鱼） 8 出其（奇）不意松弛（驰）赝（膺）品天翻地覆（复） 9 饮鸩（鸠）止渴气概（慨）蘸（醮）水不能自已（己） 10 有恃（持）无恐粗犷（旷）蛰（蜇）伏微言大义（意） 11 额手（首）称庆发轫（韧）妨（防）碍川（穿）流不息 12 不胫（径）而走精粹（萃）瘙（搔）痒病炙（灸）手可热 13 走投（头）无路凑合（和）坐（做）月子刎（吻）颈之交 14 一鼓（股）作气寒暄（喧）度（渡）假村矫（娇）揉造作 15 美轮（仑）美奂修葺（茸）舶（泊）来品脍（烩）炙人口 16 旁征（证）博引膨胀（涨）明（名）信片疾（急）风劲草 17 迫不及（急）待编纂（篡）流线型（形）呕（沤）心沥血 18 金榜题（提）名装帧（祯）挖墙脚（角）墨（默）守成规18 食不果（裹）腹坐镇（阵）捉迷（谜）藏罄（磬）竹难书 20 不落窠（巢）臼浩渺（缈）老两（俩）口一如既（继）往 21 蛛丝马（蚂）迹痉挛（孪）大拇（姆）指理屈词（辞）穷 22 名门望（旺）族水龙（笼）头声名鹊（雀）起人情世（事）故
1.哀(唉)声叹气 2.按(安)装 3.金壁(碧)辉煌 4.针贬(砭) 5.惨(残)忍 6.璀灿(璨) 7.检察(查)作业 8.为人所不耻(齿) 9.一愁(筹)莫展 10.精萃(粹) 11.看的(得)上眼12.提心掉(吊)胆13.迭(跌)宕起伏 14.重迭(叠) 15.渡(度)假村16.防犯(范) 17.防(妨)碍 18.入不付(敷)出19.扶(抚)慰20.一幅(副)对联21.重蹈复(覆)辙 22.竹杆(竿) 23.卑恭(躬)屈膝24.鬼斧神功(工) 25.勾(沟)通信息 26.悬梁刺骨(股) 27.全神灌(贯)注28.贵(桂)冠29.貌和(合)神离 30.迫不急(及)待31.挖墙角(脚) 32.不径(胫)而走33.巨(剧)烈 34.中恳(肯) 35.馈(匮)乏36.兰(蓝)天37.泛烂(滥)成灾38.发楞(愣) 39.变本加利(厉) 40.再接再励(厉) 41.鼎立(力)相助42.权利(力)斗争 43.厉(利)害关系44.姐妹俩(两)个45.了(瞭)望46.假期邻(临)近 47.另(零)乱48.年令(龄) 49.罗(啰)唆50.蛛丝蚂(马)迹 51.揭开迷(谜)底52.神密(秘) 53.观摹(摩) 54.磨(摩)肩接踵 55.买那(哪)个好呢56.批(披)露57.水蒸汽(气) 58.欠(歉)收 59.亲(青)睐60.一肚子委曲(屈) 61.鸦鹊(雀)无声62.冰雪熔(融)化 63.水乳交溶(融) 64.垂头伤(丧)气65.善(擅)自处理66.伸(申)请 67.出身(生)在晚上68.寻物启示(事) 69.受(授)予奖状70.金榜提(题)名 71.品位(味)老师的话72.情况相象(像) 73.肖(萧)条74.歪风斜(邪)气 75.模形(型) 76.反醒(省) 77.生活必须(需)品78.弦(旋)律79.眩(炫)耀 80.报仇血(雪)恨81.循(徇)私舞弊82.天崖(涯)海角83.沿(延)伸 84.流光异(溢)彩85.心心相映(印) 86.反应(映)意见87.生死悠(攸)关 88.记忆尤(犹)新89.怨天忧(尤)人90.始终不逾(渝) 91.世外桃园(源) 92.渊(源)远流长93.震(振)奋人心94.截止(至)年底95.因地治(制)宜 96.置(质)疑的勇气97.德高望众(重) 98.九洲(州)大地 99.化妆(装)成乞丐100.乘座(坐)火车
外研版九年级英语module1知识点讲解及练习 教师：学生：日期：年月日时段：课题Wonders of the world 教学目标1.能正确使用Module 1 中的单词和词组 2.应用本模块交际用语 重点、难点1.复习现在进行时、一般过去时以及一般将来时等时态 2.各个时态的正确应用 3.词语辨析 考点及考试要求各个时态的正确应用；词语辨析 教学内容 一、重点单词 1. call 【用法】v. 叫做，名为；打电话 call on 拜访某人 call at 拜访某地 call for 需要…… 【例句】(1) We call him Iron ox. 我们管他叫“铁牛”。 (2) Can I call you back later? 我能一会儿给你回电话吗？ (3) I'm going to call on one of my former classmates。 我要去看望我的一位老同学。 (4) The job calls for travelling abroad. 这项工作需要出国。 【考查点】过去分词作定语 【易错点】混淆call的被动语态和现在分词的用法。 【考题链接】 ①Today we’ll learn something about the famous American writer __________ Mark Twain. A. call B. called C. calling D. calls 解题思路：应选B。这里call的过去分词作定语修饰writer，表示“名叫Mark Twain的美国作家”。 ②—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? —I’d love to, but my father is going to call ___________ me. A. in B. at C. on D. for 解题思路：考查动词短语辨析。call in的意思是“请……来（帮忙）”；call at的意思是“拜访某地”；call on的意思是“拜访某人”；call for的意思是“需要……”。由句意可知选C。 2. wonder 【用法1】n. 奇迹，奇观 【例句】The Great Wall is a wonder of the world. 万里长城是世界奇观。 【用法2】v. 好奇，想知道 【例句】I wonder who he is. 我想知道他是谁。
高中英语易混易错词汇总结（二） 年级：高三科目：英语编稿：李俊和审稿：李俊和责编: 张晓俊 81. real, true real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，outward还可用作形容词an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近，*近，closely紧紧地，紧密地closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill做表语，sick定，表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声响He stand there still. 他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。 90. hard, hardly hard努力，hardly几乎不work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
2021公务员考试行测资料分析常见易混易错点辨析资料分析在行测考试当中地位举足轻重，是广大考生必须花时间学习练习的，考试当中也需要花相当一部分的时间去完成的题目类型。而由于本身概念上容易引起的想当然，以及命题人有意的混淆，常常导致在面对一些题目的时候容易出错。接下来中公教育就带大家一起来了解一下在资料分析做题过程中，我们需要去注意哪些容易搞混的问题。 一、时间概念易错点 在时间上，我们经常容易出现两种错误：其一是在类似于求基期比重，平均数，倍数的题目中，没有注意问题开头的时间，而误求为是现期，且因为这类题目哪怕求成是现期，也需要经过一定计算，降低了戒心，导致最终错得不知不觉;其二就是在时间段上，有些时候考官会特意进行迷惑，例如某个图形材料给出的是1-11月的数据，而在问法当中出现月均的时候，很容易在不经意间是除以12，而导致出错。 二、相对量与绝对量易混点 在行测资料分析学习的过程中，我们知道绝对量可以简单概括为“有单位”，相对量也可以简单概括为“百分数”，即率。例如：材料所给数据为，非洲各地区的饥饿人口占比，而最后的问法类似于：北非的饥饿人口多于南非。不难发现，我们如果要知道具体的饥饿人口有多少，除了占比之外，还需要知道北非，南非的总人数才能求出。而在考试的高压环境下，或者是考生本身对这两个概念的区分不足，导致直接认为材料信息能直接得出题干结论。而另一种常见的形式，则是在比较增长率或增长量的题目当中，这些题目往往不会直接告诉大家比较的到底是增长量还是增长率，需要我们在题干中捕捉，比如问到的是“以下4个选项增长最快/慢的是”，通过快/慢这样的词汇，我们能知道这是在表述速度/速率，因此可以断定此题要比较的是增长率。“以下4个选项增长最多/少的是”，多和少则是用来描述量的，也就能断定是比较增长量。同样的道理，如果题干中出现的是“多/少”求的也是增长量。而高/低这组词汇比较特殊些，量和率都能描述，因此为避免出现分歧，往往出现高/低的时候会明确表明此题求的是增长率还是增长量。 三、统计指标易错点
100个常见易错易混字(括号外为使用正确的词)
高考必备通假字： 1\案：同“按”；审察，察看。动词。“召有司案图，指从此以往十五都予赵。” 2\罢：通“疲”；疲劳。形容词。“罢夫赢老易于而咬其骨。” 3\颁：通“班”；“斑”；头发花白。形容词。“颁白者不负戴于道路矣。” 4\板：同“版”；字版。名词。“板印书籍，唐人尚未盛为之。” 5\暴：同“曝”晒。动词。“虽有槁暴，不复挺者，輮使之然也。” 6\暴：同“曝”暴露，显露。动词。“思厥先祖父，暴霜露，” 7\暴：同“曝”；暴露，显露。动词。“忠义暴于朝廷。” 8\杯：同“杯”；酒器。名词。“沛公不胜杯杓，不能辞。” 9\倍：通“背”，背叛，忘记。动词。“愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也。” 10\倍：同“背”背叛，违背。动词。“倍道而妄行，则天不能使之吉。” 11\被：通“被”；顶。动词。“被明月兮佩宝璐。” 12\被：同“披”；穿着。动词“闻妻言，如被冰雪。” 13\被：同“披”；覆盖在肩背上，动词。“廉颇为之一饭斗米，肉十斤，被甲上马。” 14\被：同披；覆盖在肩背上。动词。“屈原至于江滨，被发行吟泽畔，” 15\俾倪：同“睥睨”；斜着眼看。形容词。“见其客朱亥，俾倪.” 16\辟：通“避”；躲避。动词。“其北陵，文王所辟风雨也。” 17\辟：通“僻”；行为不正。形容词。“放辟邪侈，无不为已。” 18\弊：通“敝”；困顿，失败。形容词。“秦有余力而制其弊，” 19\弊：通“敝”；疲惫，衰败。“率疲弊之卒，将数百之众，转而攻秦；” 20\弊：通“敝”；疲惫，衰败。形容词。“今天下三分，益州疲弊。”
21\徧：同“遍”遍及，普遍。动词。“小惠末徧，民弗从也。” 22\宾：同“傧”；迎接客人的人。名词“设九宾于廷，臣乃敢上璧。 高考语文最常见的15个多音字 1．暴 [暴bào]暴动、暴怒；暴君、暴殄天物；暴躁、暴跳如雷；自暴自弃；暴虎冯河。 [曝(暴)pù]曝晒、一曝十寒、曝露。 2．辟 [辟pì]开天辟地、另辟蹊径；辟除、辟谣；精辟、透辟。大辟(古代指死刑)、辟言不信(不听信合乎法度的话)。 [辟bì]复辟；辟邪。 3．裨 [裨bì]裨补、大有裨益、无裨于事。 [裨pí]偏裨、裨将。 4．背 [背bai]舌背；手背、墨透纸背、背水一战、背井离乡、背诵、背叛、背道而驰；背时、背静、耳背。 [背bēi]背负、背枪、背篓、背小孩；背债、背包袱、背黑锅。 5．艾 [艾ài]方兴未艾；少艾(年轻漂亮的人)。 [艾yì]自怨自艾；惩艾。 6．拗 [拗niù]执拗、拗脾气。[拗ào]违拗、拗口令。 [拗ǎo]拗断。
初二英语的知识点大全：易错词汇归纳 初二英语知识点2017-11-15 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing 画的画Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程(可包括多门科目)，subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course 12. custom, habit custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼(不可数)，exercises练习(可数)，practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson
高中英语易混易错词汇总结 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson 作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture 学术性的演讲，讲课a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official officer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer 18. work, job
中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型 一.英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法 how much和how many的区别用法 how much和how many的区别： how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词；how many用来询问事物的数量，后接可数名词复数。 1.所修饰词不同 how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? 例句： How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? How many books are there on the desk?
有多少本书在桌子上? 2.用法不同 How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。 例句： How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱? How many 表示多少，用来问数量。 例句： How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果? in和on的区别用法： 当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。 1.意思不同 in：prep.在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间
on：prep.在 ... 之上 2.用法不同 in：in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。 He is a layman in economics. 他对经济学一窍不通。 on：表示“在物体的表面上”，只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning，on the following。 The spider is walking on the ceiling. 蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。 3.侧重点不同 in：表示“在其中”。 on：表示“在表面”。 if和whether的区别用法：
初中生容易写错的字词汇总 弊病（蔽）提纲（题）沧桑（仓）脉搏（膊）贡献（供）迥然（炯）诋毁（砥）穿插（串）默契（挈）文牍（渎）掠夺（略）赏罚（尝）姑息（估）急躁（燥）作祟（崇）气概（慨）矫健（骄）琐屑（锁）涣散（焕）高亢（吭）驾驭（奴）简练（炼）篡夺（纂）武装（武）谩骂（漫）奋发（愤）跋涉（足步）讴歌（呕）贸然（冒）宽敞（敝）蹂躏（揉）肄业（肆）部署（布）教唆（梭）分歧（岐）赌博（搏）演绎（译）山坳（拗）调剂（济）融会（汇）杂沓（杳）荤腥（晕）强悍（焊）振奋（震）泯灭（抿）阔绰（卓）幌子（晃）辍学（缀）皎洁（佼）凋敝（蔽）规矩（距）针灸（炙）手腕（扌宛）整饬（伤）垮台（垮）证券（卷）憧憬（瞳）严峻（悛）熟练（练）自恃（侍）仓皇（怆）怄气（呕）蔓延（漫）烦琐（锁）穿戴（带）遭殃（秧）寂寞（莫）挑衅（畔）贫瘠（脊）抉择（决）赔偿（陪）坦诚（城）偌大（诺）蹒跚（姗）迸发（并）精湛（堪）既然（即）布置（部）覆没（复）亟待（急）暮霭（蔼）狂妄（忘）伶俐（玲）连襟（联）松弛（驰）云霄（宵）敬佩（配）羁绊（拌）砥砺（诋）眩目（炫）嗟商（蹉）妨碍（防）剔除（踢）呕吐（沤）谛听（啼）感慨（概）害臊（躁）范畴（筹）真谛（缔）寒暄（喧）诬告（污）盲目（肓）附会（符）精悍（焊）大致（至）墙垣（恒）愤慨（概）教诲（悔）瑰丽（魁）迁徙（徒）弧度（狐）秘诀（决）狙击（阻）震撼（撼）通缉（辑）蜡纸（腊）商榷（确）杀戮（戳）崛起（掘）晾干（凉）宽恕（茹）清澈（沏）严厉（励）委靡（糜）拖沓（踏）隔膜（膈）良莠（秀）苦恼（脑）接洽（恰）眨眼（贬）厮杀（撕）告罄（馨）慑服（摄）惆怅（稠）饶恕（挠）伸张（申）漱口（濑）惊骇（赅）蛰伏（蜇）袒护（坦）清晰（淅）聆听（吟）调查（察）报销（消）胁迫（协）鹿茸（葺）针砭（贬）胁从（协）喧闹（暄）造型（形）怠慢（漫）自诩（翊）荧光（莹）卫戍（戌）通牒（谍）渲染（喧）大概（慨）昭雪（招）陡坡（徒）震撼（振）沦落（伦）沮丧（诅）谒见（竭）伎俩（技）魅力（魁）赡养（瞻）檄文（激）楷书（偕）鹤唳（戾）怂恿（纵）掣肘（制）勉励（厉）晌午（响）恬静（甜）荟萃（会）漫谈（慢）纵容（从）造诣（旨）恪守（格）描摹（瞄）蜕化（脱）缜密（慎）熏陶（陶）恼火（脑）游弋（戈）装订（钉）濒临（频）痊愈（全）编纂（篡）涵养（函）清澈（辙）引申（伸）迟钝（钝）玲珑（玲）视察（查）偏袒（坦）颠覆（复）修葺（茸）憋气（敝）逍遥（消）简陋（漏）疲塌（踏）闪烁（铄）拉拢（扰）荒谬（谎）怅然（伥）撒谎（慌）赚钱（嫌）谙熟（暗）仓促（伧）陷阱（井）孪生（挛）宣泄（宣）谗言（馋）即使（既） 和蔼可亲（霭）陈词滥调（烂）唉声叹气（哀）别出心裁（新）川流不息（穿）病入膏肓（盲）殚精竭虑（惮）黯然失色（暗）并行不悖（背）独出心裁（材）桀骜不驯（傲）不假思索（加）耳濡目染（儒）独占鳌头（鳖）仓惶失措（慌）飞扬跋扈（拔）按部就班（步）草菅人命（管）奋发图强（愤）白璧无瑕（暇）
一、选择题 1．— May I have some wine? — No, you . You have to drive home later. A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not 2．—Must I finish the work today, Mum? —No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow. A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 3．You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00. A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't 4．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today. A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t 5．A: Is Jim coming by train? B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car. A．must B．may C．need D．should 6．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room? —No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 7．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）—Where are you going for your summer holiday? —We go to Yun Nan, but we haven’t decided yet. A．should B．will C．may D．must 8．— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it? —I’m not sure. It ________be a present from you r grandmother. A．should B．might C．must D．will 9．—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister? —_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work. A．Yes; has to B．No; has to C．Yes; doesn’t have to D．No; doesn’t have to 10．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020? —Don’t worry! The news _______ be true. A．must not B．may not C．needn’t D．will not 11．It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A．may B．can C．must D．need 12．Even the top student can't work out this problem, so it________ be too difficult. A．must B．may C．can D．need 13．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.
高中英语易混易错词汇 组小总结 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
高中英语易混易错词汇70组小总结1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画 的画 Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit
常用易错易混词 A 唉（哀）声叹气 暮霭（蔼） 和蔼（霭） 安（按）排 安（按）装 黯（安）然 桀骜（傲）不驯 遨（翱）游 暗（黯）无天日 B 舶（泊）来品 酒吧（巴） 飞扬跋（拔）扈甘拜（败）下风略见一斑（般）磕磕绊绊（拌）班（搬）门弄斧自暴（抱）自弃 暴（爆）发户 炮（爆）牛肉奴颜婢（卑）膝勇气倍（备）增关怀备（倍）至并行不悖（背）
金碧（壁）辉煌完璧（壁）归赵 凋敝（蔽） 刚愎（復）自用原形毕（必）露 裨（俾）益 心胸褊（偏）狭针砭（贬）时弊辨（辩）证施治辩（辨）证法明辨（辩）是非 辨（辩）析 治标（表）不治本濒（频）临 赌博（搏） 脉搏（博、膊）按部（步）就班战略部（布）署 暴（爆）乱 山洪暴（爆）发 暴（爆）躁 锋芒毕（必）露 舞弊（敝） 彬彬（杉杉）有礼 C 璀璨（灿） 粲（灿）然一笑
察（查）言观色检察（查）院 河汊（叉） 惊诧（咤） 一刹（霎）那兴高采（彩）烈听信谗（馋）言万古长（常）青好景不长（常）杀人偿（尝）命瞠（膛）目结舌墨守成（陈）规 松弛（驰） 不齿（耻）于人类忧心忡忡（冲）一筹（愁）莫展相形见绌（拙）汆（氽）丸子 串（窜）门 川（穿）流不息吹毛求疵（刺）催（摧）化剂 精粹（萃） 张灯结彩（采）丰富多彩（采） 喝彩（采） 出类拔萃（粹）措（错）手不及
D 戴（带）罪立功披星戴（带）月以逸待（代）劳代责无旁贷（代）虎视眈眈（耽）殚（惮）精竭虑挡（当）车工 挡（档）位 大排档（挡） 搭档（扫） 马镫（蹬） 中流砥（抵）柱 真谛（缔） 玷（沾）污 沽名钓（钩）誉 间谍（牒） 大名鼎鼎（顶） 装订（钉） 纱锭（绽） 度（渡）假 渡（度）河 重叠（迭） 爱戴（带） 拥戴（带） 调（吊）虎离山独当（挡）一面 F
初中英语易错知识点锦集 1. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second. A. / B. the C. a D. an 【答案】C 【解析】对于这道题，很多同学认为这里的second是序数词，前面应该用定冠词the修饰，所以答案选B。其实不然，在这个句子中，second是"秒"的意思，整句话的意思是宇宙飞船每秒的飞行速度大概是11公里，故正确答案为C。 2. She is _______of the two. A. the cleverest B. the cleverer C. the clever D. cleverest 【答案】B 【解析】此题主要考察形容词或副词的比较级形式。考生易错选A。因为最高级的比较范围往往用of短语引出，那么一些考生一看到of一词就毫不犹豫地选择了A项。其实，由这里的two可知，两者中的比较只能用比较级，而且指特定的两者中"较……的那一个"时，比较级前往往要用定冠词the。因此正确答案为B。 3. -If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. -_______. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank you very much. C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over 【答案】C 【解析】这是一道语境题。此题陷阱选项为A或D。由于受汉语思维的影响很容易选择A 或D。其实，问句意为"如果你有麻烦，一定要打电话给我"，这是一个表示请求的句子，对于别人的请求要么拒绝要么接受，而不能含糊其辞。故正确答案为C。 4. -What's your sister like?
英语易混易错词汇总结（七） 英语易混易错词汇总结（七）英语易混易错词汇总结（七）91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用he is capable of doing 92. almost, nearly 二者均为几乎,差不多和否定词连用用almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late迟，晚，lately最近，近来i haven't seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定语后置，live只能做定语，lively意为活波的all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited使人兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的i'm excited. the news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply deep具体的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地deeply moved, dig deep
97. aloud, loud aloud出声地，loud大声地read aloud(出声地读) 98. worth, worthy 二者均为值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done it is worth visiting. = it's worthy to be visited. = it's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容词，badly副词，不好，但与need, want, require连用为很，非常go bad i need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后，long before很久以前not long before = before long 101. quite, rather quite完全地，相当于completely, rather修饰比较级quite impossible 102. happy, glad happy高兴，幸福，定表均可，glad高兴，只能做表语a happy girl 103. instead, instead of instead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中he didn't see a film. instead he watched tv. he watched tv instead of seeing a film.