2016-2017八年级下英语期期中考试
I .单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
（）1. —What' the matter your_youn ger sister?
—She has a cough.
A. for
B. at
C. with
D. on
（）2.She had a _，一so she went to see the dentist.
A. headache
B. stomachache
C.toothache
D. fever
（）3. She finished the_novel and returned it to me in time.
A. read
B.to read
C.readi ng
D. Reads
（）4. —I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some_money?
—No problem. Here you are.
A. le nd
B.borrow
C.buy
D.keep
（）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once._
A. clea n up it
B.clea n it up
C.clea n up them
D.clea n them up （）6. Mary is _singing and dreams of being a sin ger.
A. angry
B.full of
C.i nterested in
D.surprised at
（）7. —Have you heard that _UFO_la nded on Cen ter Street yesterday?
—Of course. And _alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station.
A.a;the
B.the;a n
C.a;a n
D.a n;an
（）8. —I have too much housework to do at home.
—_ask your husba nd for help?
A.You can
B.Why don '
C.Why not
D.How about
（）9. —What are you going to do if it tomorrow?.
—I haven 'thought about it.
A.does n 'tra in
B.w on 'tra in
C. does n 'tra in
D.is n 'tra ining
（）10.The teacher _my_mobile pho ne because I used it in class.
A.took out
B.took away
C.took off
D.took place （）11. —How long can I _this_book?
—For a week.
A.borrow
B.le nd
C.return
D.keep
（）12. The girl _ice_ cream in the sofa while the boy _paper at the table.
A.was eati ng;was cutt ing
B.was eati ng;cut
C.ate;was cutt ing
D.eat;cut
（）13 They the library _____ sile nee.
A.at
B.with
C.in
D.on
（）14. —How are you gett ing on with your work?
——I can 'do it _anymore. I need help.
A.si ngle
B.alo ne
C.hard
D.lo nely
（）15.We had to put off ___ the sports meeti ng because of the heavy rain.
A. have
B.to have
C.hav ing
D. had n 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1
分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项
Children are sometimes 16 on weekends than weekdays 17 many after-school
classes. Many of them are lear ning examskills 18_ get into a good high school and later a good uni versity. Others are practic ing sports so that they can compete 19 ______ others and win. However, this does n 'to nly happe n in China.
20_Taylors are a typical America n family. Life of Cathy Taylor ' three childre n 21 __ very busy. “Onmost days after school, ” Cathy says, “ take one of mytwo boys to basketball
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practice and mydaughter to football training. Then I have to take 22 son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut 23_a few of their activities, but I believe these are importa nt for my children ' future. I really want them 24. ” However, the tired children don't get homeuntil after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and the n it 'time for homework.
Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 25_ stress. “n some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older, ” she says. “Mo thers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 26_ them with other children. It ' crazy. I don't think that is fair. Whynot let their children be kids? People should 'push their kids so hard.
Doctor says 27_pressure is not good for a child ' 28_. Dr Alice Green says all these activities can cause lots of stress for childre n. Kids should have time to relax and think for 29_ , too. 30_ it ' normal to want successful kids, it ' even more important to have happy childre n for pare nts. ”
A man decided to take off (动身) early from work and go drinking. He stayed there until the bar closed at three in the morning, and he was drunk( 喝醉酒的)at that time.
After leav ing the bar, he retur ned homeo n foot. Whenhe en tered his house, he did n't want to wake his wife, so he took off his shoes and started tiptoeing( 用脚尖走)up the stairs. Halfway up the stairs, he fell dow n. That would n't have bee n so bad, but he had some empty bottles in his back pockets, and they broke. The broke n glass hurt his back terribly. He was so drunk that he did n't know he was hurt. A few minu tes later, whe n he was tak ing off his clothes, he noticed the blood, so he looked himself over in the mirror. He found his back was hurt terribly. He repaired the damage( 受损的)as good as he could and the n he
went to bed. The next morning his head was hurting, his back was hurting, and he was trying to thi nk up a good story whe n his wife came in to the bedroom. He told his wife his story. Well, you really tied one_on_last_night, ” she said, and where did you go? ” “worked
late, ” he said, and I stopped for a cup of beer. ” A cup of beer? That ' a joke, ” she replied, and you were drunk last night. Where did you go? ” What makes you so sure I got drunk last night? ” Well, ” she replied, my first big clue( 线索)was when I got up this mornin g, I found many Ban d-Aids( 仓 U 可贴)on the mirror. ” ( )31.The man did n't want to wake his wife because
. ___________
A. he loved his wife very much
B. he was afraid that he would be hurt
C. he was afraid his wife would find him drunk
( ( ( ( ( )16. A. busy B. busily )17. A. because of B.because
)18. A. so that )19. A. to
)20. A. a
)21. A. is
C. B. in order to C. with C. My C. be C. C. dow
n
D. busier
D.although D. for
B. at B.〃 B. are busiest
C. so C. in order that
D.for D. The D. was the other D. others
D. off )22. A. any other B. other
)23. A. up B. out )24. A.be successful B. to successful C. to be successful D. to success )25. A. so B. )26. A. compari ng )27. A. too many
)28. A. developed
)29. A. them
)30. A. Although as
C. for B.to compare B. too much B. develop ing B. their B. but
D. such C. compared D. to compete
C. much too
D. a lot C. developme nt D. develop C. others C. because ( ( 川阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。从各题 给句子的最佳答案。
D. themselves D. so A B C D 中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所
D. his wife liked him doing so
（）32.How did the wife find her husband got drunk
A. She was very clever.
B. She found many Ban d-Aids on the mirror.
C. She found some broke n bottles.
D. She knew her husba nd very well.
（）33.The underlined phrase “ed one on ” may mean “______________ ”.
A. 摔倒
B. 躺在地上
C.受伤
D.喝醉
（）34..When did the man find himself hurt?
A. When he took off his clothes to go to bed.
B. Whe n he fell dow n to the ground.
C. At three o 'lock in the morni ng.
D. Whe n his head and back were hurt ing.
B
The Graham family of Kan sas did somethi ng very unu sual last year. Mr and Mrs Graham did not go to work, and their childre n did not go to school. I nstead, Craig and Marle ne Graham and their childre n. Court ney, 12, and Collier, 4, traveled together in a van（箱式车）and drove across America for a whole year.
First, Craig and Marle ne sold their bus in ess（生意）.Craig had a fruit bus in ess, and
Marle ne owned a small n ewspaper. Then they sold their large house. Fin ally, Court ney said goodbye to her classmates, and their dream trip began. The Graham family started their trip on July 4. They visited big cities and small tow ns in all 50 states. They also visited the birthplaces of all the Un ited States ' Preside nts（总统）.They wan ted to visit many
in terest ing places, parks, and zoos in the Un ited States, but they also wan ted to meet the America n people. The Grahams had many won derful experie nces. Many people were very friendly and helpful to them. Somepeople invited the Grahamfamily to stay in their homes with them.
Every day, Marle ne wrote reports about her family ' trip. She described the family '
daily experiences, where they went, and what they did. Courtney kept a journal of her life on the way. Marle ne and Court ney put their writi ng on the Intern et. Schoolchildre n from all over the Un ited States followed the Graham family ' trip by using computers at home
and in school. Some childre n wrote letters to the Graham family. America n n ewspapers carried stories about the Grahams, and people met the family on TV shows.
At the end of the year, Craig said that they all had a won derful trip. Court ney said that she missed her frie nds at school, but also enjo yed the trip very much. The Grahams traveled 54,944 miles. They returned home on the same date that they left: July 4. They plan to write a book about their travels to describe everything they learned about their country and the America n people.
（）35 To make their travel possible, the Grahams ___________ .
A. borrowed some money from their friends
B. sold their bus in ess and large house
C. received lots of money from the TV stati ons
D. made money by writi ng reports to n ewspapers
36. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Grahams visited all the places in the US.
B. The Grahams visited all the
C. The Grahams went to all the fifty states of their coun try.
D. The Grahams met many frie ndly people duri ng their travel.
（）37. American people could learn something about the Grahams ' trip with the help of _________ .
A. newspapers
B. TV
C. the Internet
D. all of the above
第二部分非选择题（共40分）
C
IV 任务型阅读
Today it is found that most middle school stude nts pay little atte nti on to sports .It ' because they have no in terest in sports .It may not be the fact.
They often say they have other moreimportant things to do. Whatare these important th ings? Exams!
They usually spe nd over te n hours a day study ing for exams. Soma nyof them almost becomeboo kworms. In
the summerholidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books ①_________ t hem from going in
for ①____ .
②因为来自父母和老师的压力_，他们不得不更加努力学习_.
As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go furthe r for their studies.
③T hey don't have to put_all_their_effort_into_studying_and give_up all_the_sports_and hobbie s. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a weakbody.
All the students should remember: If you don' have a strong body, you cannever achieve a nythi ng,
38、在①句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺。
39、将②句译成
40、将③句译成中文
41、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
D
Zhang Zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in Xiame n enjo yed many sn acks duri ng Spring Festival. “love chocolate and chips very much. They are high in sugar and fat. But I can 'help eati ng them, ” Zhang said.
Recently, an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It said that pea nu ts, walnuts and chocolate are good for our health, and jelly, potato chips and lollipops（棒棒糖）are bad”. Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some sn acks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are uniq ue（独特的）to a country or a culture.
In Japa n, Matcha（抹茶）is a kind of gree n tea powder. It ' made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cakes. In fact, Matcha orig in ated in Chi na but took off in
Japa n. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japa nese favorite.
Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap but tasty.
But they are high in calories and eati ng too much may make you fat. Popcor n is ano ther typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports gamesor visiting the amusement park. Most cin emas also sell Popcor n.
In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 p.m. every day. They call it after noon
tea ”. Traditi onal after noon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have scon es（烤饼）with jam and
弋.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
51. Could you please _________ (clean ) your room right now 52. Make sure you can fini sh"the"work (you) ___
53. They made a__ (decide)to help the homeless"childre n 54. We ofte n see some (un dersta nd)the teacher ' questi ons 55. They are trying their best (study)E nglish well 56. We are all surprised to his sudde n (die) 57」t is difficult (an swer)this questi on
58. After-school activities"are"good for childre n
59. My pare nts ofte n make me _(sweep)the floor 60. Would you mi nd _ (ope n)the 「wi ndows?
VD .根据对话内容，用合适的句子补全对话。(10分) A: Good morning. Doctor.
B: Good morni ng, my boy! ___ 61 ______ ? (1)
A: I 'e got a headache and a cough. I 'm sure there '
someth ing wrong with me.
B: _____ 62 ___ ?
A: I 'm feeli ng eve n worse now.
B: ________ 63 ___ . Oh, it ' a bit high. I 'm afraid you've got a cold. Howlong have you been like this?
A: Eve n since last ni ght. Is it serious, doctor? B: No. Nothi ng serious.. __ 64 ______
A: No, I didn 'feel like eating anything this morning. What should I do, doctor?
B: Well, don 'worry about it. Take the medicinethree times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and
drink more water. You ' get well soon. A: ___ 65 _____ , doctor. Goodbye. B: That ' all right. Goodbye.
Vffl .根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题 1分，共5分) 66. 我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。
My mother ______ _________ last_night. ________ 67. 我现在习惯住在农村了。—
Now I 'm ______ ___ in the_co un tryside. 68. 老师要我把这些试卷分发给学生们。
The teacher asked me _______ _papers to stude nts. 69. 我进来的时候，他们正在谈论天气。—
They ______ ____ the_weather_whe n I came in. 70. 他太累了，很快就睡着了。 He was _tired that he _so on._ _______
X .书面表达（共15分） 假设你是菲菲，最近一直不开心，你正在向你的姑姑倾诉你的烦恼：
1. 我在学校有很多好朋友，我们彼此相得都很好。
2. 每天我们一起打球，有时候看电影。
3. 但是有一天，我的一个朋友丢了一百块钱。他认为是我拿了他的钱，而且他还把这件事告诉 了其他朋友。
' ___ (develop) 根据对话内容，用合适的句子补全对话 A: How are you feeli ng now? B:Let me take your temperature. C;Tha nk you very much. D:What's the matter with you? E:Did you eat anything for breakfast
this morning?
4. 我很伤心，不知道该怎么办。我需要你的帮助，你能给我建议吗? 要求：1）80词左右；
2 ）条理清晰，语句连贯。
Dear aunt.
答题卷
39. —Because _ of_ too_ much pressure. from_ parents_ and_teachers,—they. have_to_
work_harder._
40. _他们不必把所有的精力都放在学习上，而放弃所有的运动和业余爱好。________
41. ___ I f _____ you don't_have a strong_body,_you can never achieve_anything._
42 _chocolate_43._Pop corns_44—tea. 45._Jam_a nd cream _______________
弋.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
51. clea n_52._ yourself_53._decisi on 54._to _________ _______ understand 55. to _______ s tudy 56. death_57._ to an swer_58._developme nt_59._sweep_ 60._ope ning_ ___________
VD .根据对话内容，用合适的句子补全对话。—（10分）
61. D 62.A 63.B 64.E 65.C
Vffl .根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
66. had __ a _bad ___ cold 67. used ___ to_ living ______ ___ __________
68. to __ give out_69. were_ talking_about_70._so_fell_asleep _______________________ ________
语法讲解：现在分词与动名词的区别
2013-10-15 14:03 分类：学校英语作者：hongmeizxxk 阅读：65967
在英语教学过程中，不少学生会混淆动名词与现在分词。在遇到动词的-ing形式时，他们比较难区分到底什么时候动词的-ing形式是动名词，什么时候是现在分词。为了区分这两者，首先，我们要从概念上认识它们。动词的-ing形式在起名词作用时，称为动名词；用作形容词时，称为现在分词。其次，我们要从用法方面区分动词的-ing形式是动名词还是现在分词。
一、动词的-ing形式用作主语时，其为动名词，现在分词不可以用作主语。
1 ?动名词用作主语。
Readi ng Fre nch is easier tha n speak ing it. 阅读法文比讲法语容易。
Talki ng to him is talki ng to a wall. 和他说话等于对牛弹琴。
Smok ing can cause can cer. 吸烟会致癌。
Growi ng roses is her hobby. 种玫瑰是她的爱好。
2 ?有时it作形式主语，把动名词主语放在句子后面。
It ' s nice seeing you again. 再次见到你太好了。
It was tiri ng driv ing from morning till ni ght. 从早到晚开车很累人。
It ' s a wonder meeting you here. 在这里碰到你真是奇迹。
It was a waste of time read ing that book. 看那本书是浪费时间。
3 . “There is + no ”后可以用动名词作主语
There was no knowing what he could do. 他能做什么很难说。
There was no argui ng with her. 没法和她争论。
二、动词的-ing形式用作宾语时，其为动名词，现在分词不可以用作宾语。
1?有许多动词可接动名词作宾语
I suggested bri nging the meeti ng to an end. 我建议结束会议。
So you prefer liv ing abroad? 这样说你更愿意住在国外？
He kept complai ning. 他不停地抱怨。
1 fini shed readi ng the book last ni ght. 这书我昨晚看完了。
2 .有许多带介词的动词固定搭配接动名词作宾语
He has give n up playi ng football. 他现在不踢足球了。
Prices keep on in creas ing. 价格不断上涨。
三、当动词的-ing形式用作状语时，其为现在分词，动名词不可以用作状语。
现在分词及其短语从表意的角度看可以用作状语，表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等。其动作可能发生在谓语之前或之后，也可能与谓语动词的动作同时发生。
Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a magnificent view.
我们爬到塔顶后，看到了一片壮丽的景象。（表时间）
Liv ing in the cou ntry, we had few social en gageme nts.
我们住在乡下，交际的机会很少。（表原因）
A person standing at the center of one of the broader craters would be unable to see the crater walls.
一个人如站在更广阔的火山口的中间，就会看不到火山口壁。（表条件）
Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.
尽管他们了解这一切，还是要我赔偿损失。（表让步）
The child fell, strik ing his head aga inst the door and cutti ng it.
那孩子跌倒了，头碰在门上碰破了。（表结果）
He stood lea ning agai nst the wall. 他靠墙站着。（表方式或伴随情况）
四、动名词与现在分词都可以用作表语，当动词的-ing为名词时，动词的-ing为动名词。动词的-ing为形容词时，动
词的-ing为现在分词。
1 ?动名词用作表语
Her hobby is pain ti ng. 她的爱好是绘画。
Her job was tending the sheep. 她的工作是放羊。
The main thing is getting there in time. 首要的事是及时到达那里。
2 ?现在分词用作表语
The n ews is en couragi ng. 这消息令人鼓舞。
This story is very in terest ing. 这个故事很有趣。
The day was so charm ing. 天气真是好极了。
The differe nee was most strik ing. 差另V很明
显
现在分词表示其所修饰的名词的动作，也可以说，现在分词与其所修饰的名词在逻辑上具有主谓关系。动名词则表示其修饰的名词的性质，两者在逻辑上无主谓关系。
swimmi ng
pool
游泳池dr inking water 饮用水
swimmi ng suit 游泳衣wait ing room 候车室
sleep ing bag 睡袋park ing lot 停车场
sleep ing pill 安眠药park ing meter 停车计时
writi ng desk 写字桌
sew ing maeh
ine
缝纫机
writ ing paper 信纸operati ng table 手术室divi ng suit 潜水衣read ing room 阅览室
div ing board 跳板
thresh ing grou
nd 打谷场
wash ing maeh ine 洗衣机box ing eompetiti on 拳击比赛wash ing powder 洗衣粉speak ing eon test 演讲比赛
1 ?动名词作定语，动名词表性质或用途或功能。
draw ing board 绘图板check ing accou nt 活期账户
draw ing pin 图钉banking system 银行系统
fish ing pole 钓鱼杆fishi ng line 钓鱼线
2 ?现在分词作定语与其所修饰的名词在逻辑上具有主谓关系
dwin dli ng profits 日益减少的利润
a boo ming tow n 日渐繁荣的城镇
grow ing doubts 越来越大的怀疑
in creas ing dema nd 日益增长的需求
the existi ng con diti on 现有条件
diminishing retur ns 日益减少的效益
the rema ining days 剩下的岁月
the prevail ing fashi on 盛行的时装
a shining example 光辉的榜样
lasti ng peace 持久的和平
a falli ng star 流星
the leadi ng n ewspapers 主要报纸
develop ing cou ntries 发展中国家
the ruli ng class 统治阶级
liv ing things 有生命的东西
the age ing populati on 日益老化的人口
the rising generation 在成长的一代
a resou nding victory 辉煌的胜利
六、现在分词可以用作补语，现在分词用作宾语补语时，与前面的宾语构成复合宾语。在复合宾语中，用现在分词作宾补，说明宾语是动作的发出者，形成逻辑上的主谓关系；用过去分词作宾补，表示宾语是动作的承受者，构成逻辑上的动
宾关系。
具有这种复合宾语的动词多为表示感觉的动词，如：smell, observe, watch, n otice, look at, liste n to 等。另外,有些使役动词如have, set, get, catch, keep, leave 等可以后面接含有现在分词的复合宾语。还有，作为宾语补语的现
在分词有时前面可有as，前面的动词多用regard, consider, describe, quote, picture, see, think of 等。现在分词用作主语补语，多用在被动结构中，与主语构成复合主语。
We fou nd him wait ing to receive us. 我们发现他等着欢迎我们。
We kept the fire burni ng all the time. 我们使火一直燃烧着。
They described the you ng man as hav ing in itiative and drive. 他们说这青年积极肯干。
He was see n going upstairs. 有人看见他上楼。
There was so much no ise that the speaker could n't make himself heard.
七.如果—ing形式在句中充当状语和补语，那么它一定是现在分词。如果—ing形式在句中充当主语、宾语、同位语，
那么它一定是动名词；如果-ing形式在句中充当定语、表语，那么它有可能是现在分词，也有可能是动名词。
1、t oo much “太多，过多”用做形容词或代词，可以修饰不可数名词或用来代替不可数名词。
例: There was too much noise in the next door.
You shouldn ' t have eaten too much.
toomuch也可以放在某些动词之后，做状语，表示程度，这些词有：work，talk ，walk，thank等。
例: She does talk too much, doesn ' t she?
2、much too “实在，太"用来修饰形容词或副词，其实too就是用来修饰形容词或副词，在它前面加上much则更能表示程度“太”。
例: The dress is much too Iongforme.
The problem is much too difficult for us to solve.
另外，too+adj./adv 之前若想要加强语气，除much之外，还可以使用 a little ，a lot ，far和all等来
修饰，但不能使用very或quite。
例：The soup is a little too sweet for me.
toomuch除做状语外，还可以用做主语、表语、宾语和定语。
例: Too much was happening all at once.（做主语）
I have got too much to do. （做宾语）
Jack drank too much wine yesterday.（做定语）
She is afraid the trip will be toomuch for me.（做表语）
一、现在分词和动名词在形式上非常的相似，但是，动名词和现在分词在用法上是有区别的。所谓动名词
就是名词，不过它仍一方面保留着动词的某些特征，具有动词的某些变化形式，用以表达名词所不能表达的较为复杂的意念，另一方面动名词在句子的用法及功能与名词类同：在句子可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。它也可以被副词修饰或者用来支配宾语。例如：
1. They run in to con sta nt discrim in ati on in trying to find a job or frie nd.
在寻找工作和结交朋友方面，他们不断地受到歧视。
2. Liv ing in digs means hav ing one room in some on e's house.
寄居的意思是在别人的家里借住一间房间。
动名词用法口诀：
动名词常泛指，句法作用宾/表/定与主，时态/语态之形式，一般/完成/被动式。Being done系被动，不含任何进行意。用作主语请留意，常用it作形式主语，不指未来发生事，表达的信息系已知。用作表语请
记清，作用相当一名词，检验方法很简单，主与表换位能成立。用作定语也易辩，表示名词之用途。用作宾语稍复杂，关键留意谓语动词（跟动名词作宾语的常用动词附后），时态同谓动作比较，先于谓动用完成
式，其逻辑主语不固定，在句中/句外均有之。否定式其前加not，复合式其前加物主词，非句首宾格词也
可用，尤其口语中更如此。
二、现在分词（present participle）相当于形容词，在句中作定语或者状语，所以当-ing形式出现在句中作主语，宾语，同位语时，它肯定动名词，当-ing形式出现在句中作状语时，它肯定是现在分词。
三、动名词和现在分词都可以用于系动词之后作表语，区别方法是：
1、作表语的动名词与主语指的是同一件事，此时系动词相当于是”,通常把主语和表语的位置互换，语法和意
思不变，例如：
My hobby is swimming. 可改为Swimming is my hobby.（可将原句中的主语与表语位置互换）
2、现在分词作表语主要用以说明主语的性质，不能与主语互换位置，例如：
The story is interesting . 不可改为：lnteresting is the story.
四、动名词和现在分词都可以用作定语来修饰名词，两者的区别在于：
动名词修饰名词时主要表示该名词的用途，而现在分词修饰名词时性质？状态或动作等？试比较：
1、a swimming boy 禾口a swimming suit
前者的意思是一个正在游泳的男孩”，即a boy who is swimming ,现在分词swimming表示被修饰名词boy 的动作；而后者的意思是游泳衣"，即a suit for swimmi ng, 动名词swimmi ng表示suit的用途？
2、a sleeping child 禾口a sleeping car
前者的意思是一个正在睡觉的孩子”，即a child who is sleeping , child 正处于的状态；而后者的意思是卧车（被用来睡觉的车厢）”, 动名词sleeping 表示car的用途？
现在分词sleeping 表示被修饰名词即 a car which is used for sleeping ，
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八年级第二学期期中考试试题 英 语 考试时间90分钟 满分为120分 听力部分（共25分） 一、对话理解。（本题共15分，每小题1分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母编号填在题号前的括号里。 听第1段对话，回答第1题。 ( )1.The woman has a _______. A ．sore throat B. toothache C. stomachache 听第2段对话，回答第2题。 ( )2. What can the boy do for City Park Clean-up Day? A. Clean up the park. B. Stay at home . C. Mop the chairs. 听第3段对话，回答第3题。 ( )3. What chore does the man like doing ? A. Cleaning the floor. B. Doing the dishes. C. Cleaning the car. 听第4段对话，回答第4题。 ( )4. What was the man ’s sister doing when they were talking? A.She was answering the phone . B. She was wathcing TV. C. She was listening to the radio. 听第5段对话，回答第5题。 ( )5. what is the man going to do during the sports meeting? A. To play for his team. B. To be a volunteer. C.To organize the meeting. 第二节 听下面几段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个问题，从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母编号填在题号前的括号里。 听第6段对话，回答第6—7题。 ( )6. Where is the girl going? A. Home. B. To the cinema. C. To the school. ( )7. How often does the boy go to the cinema at night? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week. 听第7段对话，回答第8—9题。 ( )8.Why does Jim get up so early every morning? A. Because he wants to take some exercise. B. Because it is very far from his home to his school. C. Because he wants to memorize something about his lessons. ( )9.Who cooks breakfast every morning? A. Jim ’s father. B. Jim ’s mother. C. Jim ’s grandmother. 听第8段对话，回答第10—12题。 ( )10. What’s Jimmy’s problem? A. Peter took his dictionary without asking B. Peter made his dictionary dirty. C. He lost Peter’s dictionary again. ( )11. How did Jimmy solve the problem? A. He asked Peter to give his dictionary back. B. He had a talk with Peter. C. He had a fight with Peter. ( )12. What does the girl tell Jimmy to do? A. To make friends with Peter. B. To ask his teacher for help. C. To take Peter’s things without asking. 第9段对话，回答13—15题。 ( )13. Where are the two speakers probably talking? 班别______________ 姓名_____________ 座号______________ · ···················································密··········································封······················· ··························线··········································· ·····
八年级英语期中考试卷 一、单项填空 1.---Where did Tina go on vacation last summer? ---She ________ to Hainan. A. went B. goes C. is going D. will go 2.—Did you try paragliding yesterday?---Yes. I_________ I was a bird, It was so exciting! A. looked like B. made sure C. thought of D. felt like 3.---Who will go to the ______ for teeth cleaning with you, Mark? ---My father. A. guide B. dentist C. writer D. musician 4.---I hate vegetables, I _________eat them. ---But they’re good for your health. You should often eat them. B. usually B. often C. hardly ever D. always 5. ---________ do you have a sports meeting in your school. ---Twice a year. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often 6.----__________woman is your mother? ----The one with long hair. A. What B. How C. When D. Which 7.—How do you like the book you read yesterday? ---Oh! It’s one of ______ books I’ve ever read. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 8.---How do you like the concert given by EXO? ---Exciting,___________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well. A. though B. because C. so D. and 二、完形填空 Do you have lost of friends? What do you 36 friends and friendship? Are 37 very important to you? Some of your friends may have 38 ideas from you, and some like doing the same things as you. Do you like friends different from 39 the same as you? You may like the friends who have the same hobbies 40 you. But I don’t really 41 . I have 42 good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I’m 43 than most of the students in my class, and Peter is also quiet. And we 44 like going shopping. On weekends, we often go to the supermarket to 45 something. But 46 friend of mine, James is quite different from me. He is more outgoing, and he likes 47 funny stories and often makes me 48 . He also likes books, so he often goes to the library and does some 49 there. You see, friends are not 50 to be the same. Do you think so? ( )36.A. talk about B. think of C. thank for D. look at ( )37.A. it B. they C. them D. we ( )38. A. easy B. interesting C. different D. same ( )39.A. or B. and C. though D. but ( )40.A. to B. with C. as D. at ( )41.A. like B. care C. show D. wonder ( )42.A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )43.A. quieter B. funnier C. friendlier D. smarter ( )44.A. all B. each C. both D. some ( )45.A. sell B. buy C. play D. eat ( )46.A. other B. others C. the other D. another ( )47.A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling ( )48.A. laugh B. wait C. run D. dance ( )49.A. sleeping B. cooking C. reading D. cleaning
辽中县2014年9月八年级英语阶段测试题（满分：100分）Ⅰ.基础知识与运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 选择并抄写单词。 1. From an early age, he showed great ___________ability. (artistic, artist) 2.Is there ___________ (anything, something) on the blackboard? 3.The king ___________(ordered, made) his men to collect a bag of rice 4.With the ten numbers, we can count things ___________ (easy, easily). 5.The spinning wheel was a Chinese ____________ (inventor, invention). B) 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 6.Ludwig Von Beethoven was a great _____________(音乐家). 7.The winner will get an English-Chinese dictionary as a __________(奖品). 8.I’d like to ___________(挑战) myself to make greater progress. 9.There are many kinds of ____________(恐龙) on Earth. 10.The book ___________(包括)some beautiful photos. They are part of the book. C)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11.We __________ the football match yesterday. (win) 12.The doctor ordered me ___________ a rest for a month. (take) 13.He put one grain on the first square, four on the ________, and so on. (three) 14.There are many __________ in Disneyland Park. ( attract) 15.It is always _________ to have an English- Chinese dictionary. You should buy one. (use) Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） A) 选择填空 ( ) 16. Da Vinci was ____Italian painter and one of his paintings, the Mona Lisa, is ____ most famous in ____ world. A .an, a, the B. a, the, the C. an, the, the D. the, a, the ( ) 17. Nanjing isn’t so large as Shanghai. ____it is the second largest city in East .China. A. But B. However C .Because D. So ( ) 18．____ is impossible, if you put your heart into it. A .Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing ( ) 19．------Is ____ here? ------No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody ( ) 20．____ are very important to the farmers in Australia. A . Sheeps B. Sheep C. A sheep D. The sheeps ( )21．Abraham Lincoln was ____ president of the United States. A. 16 B. the 16 C. 16th D. the 16th ( ) 22．Our school is not very big. There are only____ students. A. nine hundreds of B. nine hundred C. nine hundreds D. nine hundred of
八年级下册期中测试题（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(每小题1分，共25分) ( )1. Wang Ping isn’t here. I want to her up now. A. wake B. stand C. call D. cheer ( )2. The twins after their mother. A. are B. looks C. take D. like ( )3.---What’s John? --- He has a sore throat. A. matter with B. the matter to C. the matter with D. the wrong ( ) 4. They have to put the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A. on B. out C. off D. into ( )5. The teacher is the exercise books to the students. A. giving away B. giving out C. giving in D. giving up ( ) 6. --- May I the book? --- Yes. You can it for two weeks. A. borrow; lend B. borrow; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep ( )7. The man the job to me last year. A. provided B. offers C. provides D. offered ( )8. He asleep as soon as he went to bed. A. went B. fell C. falls D. will fall ( )9. --- Could you please me a ride downtown? --- . A. gave ; Sorry B. gets ; Sorry C. give ; Sure D. get ; Sure ( )10. Why not him the good news? A. told B. tell C. to tell D. telling ( )11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should . A. give up it B. give up them C. give it up D. give them up ( )12. ---It’s too cold. Would you mind the window? ---Certainly not. Please do it now. A. not to open B. not opening C. don’t open D. opening ( )13. When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I . A. am doing housework B. was doing housework C. am going to do housework D. did housework ( ) 14. I tried two jackets on , but of them looked good. A. both B. either C. neither D. all ( ) 15. The rainstorm came while Ann her purse in the classroom. A. was looking for B. looked for
八年级英语下册期中试卷 考试时间：90分钟满分100分 Ⅰ. 听力部分（共20分） 一、根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） ( )1. What does Peter like to read? ( )2. How does Simon go to school? ( )3. What is the boy doing? ( )4. Where is Tom's mother working now? ( )5. How many foreign countries has Bill been to? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. ( )6. How much did the woman’s daughter pay for her coat? A. $100. B. $150. C. $200. ( )7. Who will help the boy? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. ( )8. What can the girl see in the garden? A. Flower. B. Trees. C. Flowers and trees. ( )9. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to go to China. B. Where to spend the holiday. C. When to go to China. ( )10. Where are probably the two speakers? A. On the play ground. B. At the museum. C. In the bookstore. 二、根据你所听到的对话或短文，选择正确的选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( )11. How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai? A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. ( )12. What does Li Fang’s father sell? A. Apples. B. Football. C. Computers.
楚州区教育教学第三协作片期中统考八年级 英语学科试卷 命题人：潘福平 一、选择题。（20 分） ( )1. It’s UFO. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )2. Is there in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything ( )3. a day do you feed your pet? Twice a day. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How many times ( )4. My dog is animal of all. A. clever B. cleverest C. cleverer D. the cleverest ( )5. --- Is the English book yours? --- No, it Simon’s. A. can B. can be C. maybe D. might is ( )6. –---Why don’t we? ---------- It’s a good idea . A . going fishing B . to go fishing C . go fish D . go fishing ( )7. The woman enjoys . A. sing and dance B. sings and dances C. singing and dancing D. singing and dances ( )8. It took half an hour his homework. A. her, do B. him, do C. him, to do D. him, doing ( )9. interesting story it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an ( )10. A person cannot sneeze and his eyes at the same time. A. lets, open B. keep, open C. lets, close D. keep, close ( )11. Remember to your homework to school tomorrow. A. take B. bring C. buy D. worry ( )12. is important fish fresh water. A. That; to give B. It; to give C. That; giving D. It; to giving ( )13. You be polite to the old man. A. should B. can C. need D. may ( )14. –Must I return the book right now? –No, you . A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t D.B and C ( )15. Timmy plays with his pet for every day. A. sometime B. some times C. sometimes D. some time ( )16. Don’t read the sun and it’s bad your eyes.
（满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 姓名：成绩： 一、单项选择：（共20小题，计20分） 1. Don't eat ____food in the evening. It's bad ____ you. A. too much; with B. much too; for C. too much; for D. much; with more exercise you take, ____you will be. A. healthier B. happier C. the healthier D. the weaker 3.—Are you going to Tibet for vacation —Yes, I want you to ____me with some information about it. A. drop B. show C. give D. provide 4.—What a heavy rain! Will it last long —_______We're getting into the rainy season now. A．Of course not B．I’m afraid so C．That's impossible D．I'm afraid not 5. You can ____a conversation with you partner to practice English. A．pick up B．make up C．look up D．catch up 6. It's too hot. I can't wait ____in the lake. A．to swim B．swim C．swims D．swimming 7. David found a little girl______on his way to school, and he called police for help. A. cry B. cried C. crying D. cries 8. We have activities these days. Everyone in our class is as________as a bee. A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest 9. He knocked on the door but______answered. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 10. Before she went abroad, she spent plenty of time ____ English. A. to practice to speak B. practicing speaking C. to practice speaking D. practicing to speak 11. I will send you an email when I___________ in Canada. A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive 12. My brother is _____a hardworking student that he always gets high marks. A. so B. very C. such D. too 13. Many students have interests. Some interests are relaxing and________ are creative. others B. others C. another D. the other 14. Please _____ the book back tomorrow when you come. A. take B. carry C. return D. bring 15. Don’t worry. We have ________ time to leave. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 16. It’s time for class now, please stop __________. A. talking B. to talk C. to speak D. spoke 17. ---Hi, Jack! Why do you look so sad ---Well, I don’t know how to speak English well, Can you give me ____. A. some advice B. an advice C. some advices D. some suggestion
八年级下册期中测试题 姓名：分数： 第一部分听力 I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） （）1. A. Li Lei works hard at maths. B. Li Lei doesn’t like maths. C. Li Lei is bad at maths. D. Li Lei does well in maths. （）2. A. Jack is sad. B. Jack feels well. C. There’s nothing wrong with Jack. D. Jack doesn’t feel well. （）3. A. Jordan is a baseball star. B. I like Jordan best. C. Jordan is good at football. D. I have a basketball. （）4. A. I don’t like my work. B. I’m not happy with my work. C. I enjoy my work. D. I’m happy to find a new job. （）5. A. It’s hard to make a yearbook. B. It’s useful to make a yearbook. C. It’s interesting to make a yearbook. D. Be careful when you make a yearbook.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） （）6. A. Reading B. At seven C. Riding bikes D. Physics （）7. A. Maybe B. She is going home C. She likes drawing D. She is going to be a driver. （）8. A. You are welcome B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s easy D. Don’t thank me. （）9. A. Not at all. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Really bad. （）10. A. The same to you. B. It’s all right. C. What’s the matter D. I’m fine. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） （）11. A. Playing games B. Running C. English D. Drawing （）12. A. basketball player B. A good doctor C. A worker D. A movie star （）13. A. Use English B. Listen to the radio C. Watch TV D. Read books （）14. A. Playing B. Reading C. Playing the piano D. Drawing （）15. A. Singing B. Drawing
2005－2006（二）八年级英语期中考试英语试题 命题人佐龙二中杨志坤 I．听力测试（共20分）（读两遍） 一、句子理解从每小题的三个选项中，找出与你听到的内容意思相同或相近有联系的选项。( )1.A. The children are boating now. B. The children are in the boat now. C. The boat is out of water now ( )2.A.I will leave before they come back. B. I will leave after they come back. C. I will wait for them because they will come back ( )3 A I am at home B I am at a factory. C I am at a hospital. ( )4 A I went shopping in the morning. B. I played pingpong ball in the afternoon. C I went to the cinema in the evening. ( )5. A They started the work at 6:15. B. They started the work at 6:45 C. They started the work at 7:15. 二、对话理解: 听十段简短对话，选出一个与你所听到的每段对话相同的问题的答案( )6.A. Fifteen minutes B. Twenty minutes C. Five minutes ( )7.A. Pears B. Apples C. Bananas ( )8.A. By the river B. Near the lake C. Near the river ( )9.A. Pandas B. Bananas C. Monkeys ( )10.A. Tomorrow B. This afternoon C. This morning ( )11.A. The woman is asking the way. B. the woman is asking the time. C. The woman is asking the weather. ( )12.A. Jane is in England now. B. Jane is in Australia now. C. Jane is in America now. ( )13.A. The can’t find the pen. B. Th e pen is broken. C. The pen is under the desk. ( )14.A. Lin Tao went to see his uncle in the morning. B. Lin Tao may go to see his uncle in the evening. C. Lin Tao may go to see his uncle in the afternoon. ( )15.A. Liu Hai knows the word “danger”. B. Li Lei knows the word “danger”. C. Liu Hai doesn’t know the word “danger”. 三、短文理解根据你听到的短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。 ( )16.The children will go to the A.bird-house B. panda-house C. zoo ( )17.They are not going to see there. A. elephant B. birds C. animals ( )18.Mary and Ann like very much. A. monkey B. birds C. animals ( )19.The children will go there tomorrow because A.it will be fine B. they don’t have to go to s chool B.they don’t want to stay at home. ( )20.A. Mary will give something to to eat. A. John B. Ann C. the monkeys
2017年暑假新概念培训学校英语测试卷 一、单项填空（10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。 1. It’s interesting, but ________ difficult for me. B. a little C. a few D. few 2. Everyone ______ here last Monday. C. are D. was 3. Did Julie study _______ exams B. for C. have D. at 4. It was a ___ day yesterday. B. raining C. rainy D. to rain 5. There are also many fast food restaurants in ______ parts of our city. B. others C. another D. the others 6. You needn’t ______ your English. I will help you.
about about 7. —___does you mother go to the supermarket—By bus. B. When C. How 8. It’s time ____class. have B. have C. to have D. to having 9. He helped his mother clean the rooms and then ____ his homework yesterday afternoon. A. do C. does D. did 10. —Is that ________ interesting book —Yes, but it is ___________ difficult. , a little B. a, a bit , a little D. an, little 11. —When did you see the film —__________. hours ago. an hour hours D. In two hours ago 12. How about _________ the supermarket
I、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. Tina,this isn’t schoolbag, it is mine. A.his B. her C. yours D.your ( )2.________ do you exercise? ——Three times a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D.How many ( ) 3. I want to go there by _______ train,but my mother told me to take _______ taxi. A. /, a B. a, the C. /, / D the, a ( )4. Don’t forget _____ the door when you leave. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed ( )5.—_____ will you come back? —In a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D.How soon ( )6.The boss(老板) often made the workers _____ 15 hours a day in this company. A. to lock B. work C. to work D. lock ( )7. I have two sisters, one is a doctor, _____ is a teacher. A. another B. other C. the other D. others ( )8. Lucy’s hair is the same colour _____ her mother’s A. as B. with C. to D. about ( )9. The post office is about five _____ walk from here. A. minute B. minutes C. minutes’ D. minute’s ( )10. Doctor Wang often asks us _____ too much. A. don’t eat B. not eat C. not to eat D.doesn’t eat II.完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Sally is 96 years old. She has no sons or daughters. Her husband 11 fifteen years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 12 herself every day. Every night she spends two hours 13 kids with their maths for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment（付费）. She was a famous 14 before she retired from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 15 the street. And she does these happily. When the kids come for help, she is always 16 and tries her best to help them. People asked her 17 __ . She said, “I love it, it makes me happy to help them.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 18 a smile. “I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do 19 . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is a 20 for me. I love each day to help them.”She said.