亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……
2019学年第一学期第一次月考
高三年级英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t think it useful.
B. He thinks well of it.
C. He hopes to learn.
2. Why are tens of thousands of Africans studying in China?
A. To learn skills.
B. To gain financial assistance.
C. To learn Chinese cultures.
3. How did Diana Nyad feel after receiving Order of Sporting Merit award?
A. Amazed.
B. Lucky.
C. Delighted.
4. What are they talking about?
A. The losses of an earthquake.
B. An earthquake.
C. The injured.
5. What was Richard Attenborough?
A. An actor and writer.
B. A director and reporter.
C. An actor and director.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why we’d better not use plastic bags in our daily life?
A. It’s difficult to brea k up.
B. It’s difficult to break down.
C. It is harmful to wax forms.
7. How may we solve problems caused by plastics according to the man?
A. By breaking plastics down.
B. By not using plastic bags.
C. By depending on a kind of worms.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How many days does the man go to school every week in his country?
A. Five days.
B. Five days and a half.
C. Six days.
9. Where is the man going next?
A. To the canteen.
B. To the library.
C. To the dormitory.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12小题。
10. What color flower will the plant have?
A. Red.
B. Pink.
C. Purple.
11. When should the man put the flower in the garden?
A. In spring.
B. In summer.
C. In autumn.
12. How much will the man pay for the plant?
A. $30.
B. $10.
C. $8.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. How does the woman feel?
A. Excited.
B. Tired.
C. Sad.
14. How did the woman get the necklace?
A. She got it from a friend.
B. She bought it herself last year.
C. The man gave it to her as a birthday gift.
15. Where did the woman give her necklace to the man?
A. At a hotel.
B. At their house.
C. At a clothing store.
16. What is the man going to do?
A. Have a good sleep.
B. Watch a football match.
C. Make coffee for the woman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. How will students feel after being late?
A. Disappointed.
B. Helpless.
C. Annoyed.
18. What harm does being late do to students?
A. It makes them not be active in class.
B. It causes them not to have enough sleep.
C. It makes them careless about their homework.
19. What is the main reason for students’ being late?
A. They are too lazy to get up early.
B. They are caught in morning traffic.
C. They have a lot to prepare before leaving.
20. What is the speaker’s suggestion on not being late?
A. Having breakfast at school.
B. Setting the alarm one or two hours earlier.
C. Riding a bike to school instead of taking a bus.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Good manners are the ways we teach our children to act in proper ways that are socially acceptable and respectable. They include things like kindness, politeness, consideration and so on. Here are our TOP 5 MANNERS TO TEACH OUR KIDS so that our kids are thought of as polite and people like having them around!
1. DON’T ASK FOR OR CONSUME FOOD AT OTHER PEOPLES’ HOMES
We all know that food at other people’s homes is more delici ous. Teach your children that even though they may desire food or snacks there, they must wait until it’s offered.
2. EAT WHAT IS SERVED
Children should be taught that they should try what has been prepared to eat whether it’s at their home or at someone else’s home. They don’t have to eat all of it, but they should try it, and not make faces or rude comments if they don’t like the dish. They should never ask for a new meal to be prepared at home or elsewhere unless they have allergies.
3. DON’T INTERRUPT A DULTS WHEN THEY ARE TALKING
We are living in a world that demands instant gratification. Adults want it, kids do, too. However, that doesn’t mean children (or adults) should interrupt conversations because we want something when we want it.
Teach children not to interrupt grown-ups who are speaking with each other unless there is an emergency. This includes a telephone conversation.
4. SAY PLEASE
When your child wants or needs something, have them make it a habit of saying “please”.
5. ALWAYS SAY THANK YOU
Children should be taught to always say thank you when they’ve been hosted at an event. Saying thank you when someone has done something nice for them or served them in some way should also be taught.
There are many other manners that are important to teach children, but if you can get your children to master these Top 5 Manners, we think your children will be well on their way towards being considered a child with good manners.
21. Who is the passage intended for?
A. Parents.
B. Teachers.
C. Children.
D. Students.
22. Which behavior can be regarded as polite according the passage?
A. You ask the hostess for some food when hungry.
B. He sticks out his tongue because of the terrible food.
C. She tells her friend she is allergic to fish in advance.
D. They fe el they don’t have to say thank you to father.
23. What does the underlined phrase “instant gratification” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Gratitude.
B. Freedom.
C. Forgetfulness.
D. Apology.
24. What is the purpose of writing the passage?
A. To inform the children of how to be a good guest.
B. To help teach the children to be socially acceptable.
C. To remind the kids when to cut in a conversation.
D. To advice the kids not to forget “please” and “thanks”.
B
Chicago’s Children’s Hospital is the lucky receiver of a surprise $ 18 million gift from Gladys Holm. She once was a secretary who never earned more than $ 15,000 a year and never married. She lived alone in a small flat in Chicago, and was a volunteer at the Children’s Hospital. She was called the “Teddy Bear Lady” because she brought toy animals to sick children on her regular visits. But Miss Holm, who died in 1996 at the age of 86, was also a longtime buyer of stocks (股票). Over the years, she saved money that rose up to $ 18 million, which she left to the Children’s Hospital. It was the largest single donation in the hospital’s 115-year history. The hospital
president, Jan Jennings, was shocked when she heard the news. “When Miss Holm’s lawyer called to tell me how much that money was, I asked him to repeat it, since I was certain I had misheard”.
Why did Gladys Holm fell so strongly about the Children’s Hospital? Jennings said the hospital first touched Miss Holm’s heart nearly 50 years ago, when doctors there saved the life of her friend’s daughter. She never forgot the happiness she felt all those years ago.
Holm’s gift will be devoted to heart disease research. People at the hospital said they regretted that they couldn’t thank Miss Holm for the surprising gift.
25. According to the text, how did Miss Holm build up her fortune?
A. By working as a secretary.
B. By playing Teddy Bear Lady.
C. By buying stocks.
D. By helping in the hospital.
26. Why did Jan Jennings ask the lawyer to repeat what he said?
A. she couldn’t believe her ears.
B. She had seldom received donations before.
C. She want to make sure who Gladys Holm was.
D. She never expected Miss Holm would donate anything.
27. What made Miss Holm love the Children’s Hospital so much?
A. A happy life living with the children.
B. A valuable gift from the hospital.
C. A satisfying job given by the hospital.
D. An unforgettable experience many years ago.
28. How will the donated money be used?
A. To build up a new children’s hospital.
B. To support research on heart disease.
C. To help sick children and their parents.
D. To buy more toys for sick children.
C
Success comes in all shapes and colours. Whatever success you are after, there is one thing all successful people have in common: Their desire for success makes them never give up.
Some of the most successful people in business, entertainment and sport have failed. Many even have failed many times but they have never given up. Successful people are able to pick themselves up, dust themselves off and carry on trying.
I have collected some examples:
Henry Ford—the pioneer of modern business and the founder of the Ford Motor Company—failed a number of times on his route to success. His first venture (投资) to build a motor car failed a year and a half after it was started because the stockholders(股东) lost confidence in Henry Ford. Ford was able to gather enough money to start again but a year later pressure from the financiers (金融家) forced him out of the company again. Despite the fact that the entire motor industry had lost faith in him he managed to find another investor to start the Ford Motor Company and the rest is history. .
Walt Disney—one of the greatest business leaders who created the global Disney empire of film studios, theme parks and consumer products—didn’t start off successful. Before the great success came a number of failures.
Believe it or not, Walt was fired from an early job at the Kansas City Star Newspaper because he was not creative enough! In 1922 he started his first company called Laugh-O-Gram. The Kansas based business would produce cartoons and short advertising films. In 1923, the business broke down. Walt didn’t give up. He packed up, went to Hollywood and started The Walt Disney Company.
They show that if you want to succeed, you should expect failure along the way. I actually believe that failure can spur you on and make you try even harder. You could argue that every experience of failure increases the hunger for success. The truly successful won’t be beaten. They take responsibility for failure, learn from it and start all over from a stronger position.
29. What played the most important role in Ford’s success?
A. Determination to success.
B. Experience in managing.
C. The money he himself had.
D. His friends and their help.
30. According to the passage, why did Walt Disney’s firs t company break down?
A. Because he didn’t have enough money.
B. Because his products were not well received.
C. The writer didn’t tell us in the article.
D. Because he wanted to have a better company.
31. What’s the author’s attitude toward failure?
A. Negative
B. Puzzled
C. Doubtful
D. Positive
D
You can tell a lot about people by looking at their hair—not just whether they brush, spray or blow-dry. Scientists have found a way to use hair to figure out where a person is from and where that person has been. The finding could help solve crimes, among other useful applications.
Water is central to the new technique. The liquid makes up more than half an adult human’s body weight. Our bodies break water down into hydrogen (氢) and oxygen. Atoms of these two elements end up in our tissues, fingernails, and hair.
But not all water is the same. Hydrogen and oxygen atoms can vary in how much they weigh. In the case of hydrogen, for example, there are three types according to their weights. Each type is called a hydrogen isotope (同位素). And depending on where you live, tap water contains different isotopes.
Can hair record this information? That’s what James R. Eh leringer, an environmental chemist at the University of Utah, wondered. To find it out, he and his colleagues collected hair from hair stylists in 65 cities across the United States. Even though people drink a lot of bottled water these days, the researchers have found that people’s hair has the same isotopes as found in local tap water. That’s probably because people usually cook their food with the local water.
Authorities can now use the information to analyze hair samples from criminals or crime victims and narrow their search for clues. For example, one hair sample used in Ehl eringer’s study came from a man who had moved from San Francisco to Salt Lake City. As his hair grew, it reflected his change in location.
32. What do we know about the hydrogen isotopes according to Paragraph 3?
A. They are classified by size.
B. Each type of them differs in weight.
C. They can improve the quality of tap water.
D. Some of them cannot combine with oxygen.
33. Why is it possible to know where people are from by analyzing their hair?
A. People use the same bottled water.
B. People wash their hair in different ways.
C. Peop le’s hair is affected by the weather of the places they stay.
D. People’s hair indicates the type of water in the places they stay.
34. The last paragraph is mainly to show .
A. how to recognize criminals
B. how to collect hair samples
C. the usefulness of hair analysis
D. the process of Ehleringer’s study
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Water Composition.
B. Change Your Hair.
C. Hair Detectives.
D. No Way Out.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment. Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents. They also reduce the effect of
a crash on the body. 36
Worldwide, the devices have protected up to a million people.
America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849. The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device. 37 This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object.
Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt. 38 It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer, Nils Bohlin. His three-point, lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago.
Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place. His invention contained a cloth strap (带子) that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips (臀部). 39 Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars. This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin’s design to other car-makers.
40 He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On day I was doing shopping. A man, who was 41 , walked towards a group
of us at the checkout. I 42 him talk to the man in front of m e, “I don’t want to steal from this store. Would you buy me some food?”
The man 43 not to hear him; it was 44 he were invisible. I waited patiently for my turn to be 45 , but it never came. So I asked him, “Can
I 46
you something to eat?”
He 47 accepted. The man got a bag and began putting samosas (炸三角) in the bag. He stopped and I asked him how many he had got and he replied 10.
The cashier looked at me 48 and then added them to my 49 . After
I was through, the man said he wanted something to drink, too. The 50 seemed to be keeping a close eye on him. I 51 I was, too, as I didn’t want him to 52 anything either! I told the cashier that if he got a 53 I’d just pay for it.
Finally, we both ended up leaving the 54 , but he stood right outside 55
the samosas in his hands and 56 to himself. Or maybe he was talking with somebody who he thought was there.
This man’s circumstances 57 me. How many of our homeless also suffer from a mental 58 ? Maybe tha t’s even what led him to be homeless. I also thought about the
59 eye the cashier and I kept over him. I hope to 60 him again someday... maybe we can sit down and have lunch together.
41. A. rich B. clean C. handsome D. untidy
42. A. saw B. heard C. noticed D. made
43. A. managed B. struggled C. pretended D. determined
44. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. in case
45. A. remembered B. questioned C. answered D. required
46. A. buy B. choose C. cook D. bring
47. A. silently B. gladly C. worriedly D. carefully
48. A. directly B. quietly C. quickly D. doubtfully
49. A. collection B. order C. invitation D. promise
50. A. cashier B. manager C. salesperson D. customer
51. A. decide B. explain C. admit D. complain
52. A. borrow B. steal C. learn D. take
53. A. drink B. bag C. samosa D. lunch
54. A. cinema B. bank C. restaurant D. store
55. A. holding B. playing C. lifting D. catching
56. A. replying B. talking C. getting D. attending
57. A. saddened B. surprised C. excited D. frightened
58. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. experience
59. A. modest B. tireless C. watchful D. tearful
60. A. come up with B. come across C. come up to
D. come near
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 61 (find) that he had run out of salt.
So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 62
too littl e.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 63 not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very 64 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
Nick’s guest, 65 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 66
a lower price would be that he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 67 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t 68 (possible) destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, there was only 69 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 70 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有十处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其该词下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday our club held an English speech contest, which theme is “Chal lenge Myself”. A large number of students attended to the contest and showed their wonderful performances. On the stage, though face great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it and challenged them to achieve great success. What’s more, they impressed us deep with their unusual confidences and performances.
Through such activity, we know a lot more about our students. But we have gained much, such as self-confidence and honor. Beside, our club was growing stronger.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是学生李华，进入高三后你发现很多同学为了学习不吃早饭，经常熬夜等不健康学习生活方式。学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“健康生活方式”为主题的英语征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文。
1．指出现在部分高三同学不健康的学习生活方式；
2．结合实际从以下三方面提出具体健康的生活方式：
a．膳食；b．体育锻炼；c．人生态度。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案) 考试时间：90分钟试卷分值：100分命题人: 第I 卷（单项选择题共50分） 1．下列有关各种化合物的叙述,正确的是() A．各种糖都能与斐林试剂发生显色反应B．各种脂质都参与生物膜的构成C．各种蛋白质的合成都需要模板D．各种核酸分子中嘌呤数都等于嘧啶数 2．关于蛋白质的叙述,错误的是() A．rRNA能参与蛋白质的生物合成 B．DNA和蛋白质是染色体的组成成分 C．人体血浆中含有浆细胞分泌的蛋白质 D．核糖体上合成的蛋白质不能在细胞核中发挥作用 3．HSP是机体细胞受高温刺激后合成出的一类热休克 蛋白。该蛋白可发挥如图所示的作用,以保护机体细胞 不受破坏。图中HSP所起的作用是() A．促进肽键的形成B．抑制氨基酸脱水缩合 C．促使肽链形成空间结构D．维持蛋白质结构稳定性 4．草履虫体内既含DNA又含有RNA,将草履虫体内的遗传物质彻底水解后可以得到() A．1种五碳糖B．5种含氮碱基C．4种核苷酸D．8种核苷酸5．下列关于脂质的叙述,正确的是() A．脂质中的磷脂是细胞膜的组成成分B．维生素D和性激素不属于固醇类物质 C．脂肪比相同质量的多糖彻底氧化产能少D．脂质在核糖体、内质网和高尔基
体上合成 6．下列叙述错误的是() A．HIV的核酸由四种核糖核苷酸组成 B．脱氧核糖与脂肪所含的元素种类相同 C．RNA聚合酶能催化某种单体形成多聚体 D．绿色植物的所有细胞都可以通过叶绿体合成葡萄糖 7．下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述,正确的是() A．细胞间传递信息的分子均是在核糖体上合成的 B．线粒体内膜折叠成嵴提高了有氧呼吸的效率 C．没有高尔基体的细胞中蛋白质的空间结构简单 D．蓝藻有丝分裂所需能量来自细胞呼吸产生的ATP 8．下列有关细胞共性的叙述,正确的是() A．都具有细胞膜但不一定具有磷脂双分子层 B．都具有细胞核但遗传物质不一定是DNA C．都能进行细胞呼吸但不一定发生在线粒体中 D．都能合成蛋白质但合成场所不一定是核糖体 9．叶肉细胞内的下列生理过程,一定在生物膜上进行的是() A．O2的产生B．H2O生成C．[H]的消耗D．ATP的合成10．下列在叶绿体中发生的生理过程,不需要蛋白质参与的是() A．Mg2＋吸收B．O2扩散C．光能转换D．DNA复制 11．比较胚胎干细胞与胰腺腺泡细胞,相同的是() A．线粒体的功能B．发育的全能性 C．膜蛋白的种类和数量D．内质网上核糖体的数量 12．有关细胞内囊泡运输的描述,正确的是() A．细胞核内的RNA通过囊泡运输到细胞质B．蛋白质类激素经囊泡运输分
2012年第一次月考试题 一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分) 1. (2010·银川一中第三次月考)已知M ={x |x 2＞4}，21,1N x x ? ? =≥??-?? 则C R M∩N = （ ） A ．{x |1＜x ≤2} B ．{x |－2≤x ≤1} C ．{x |－2≤x ＜1} D ．{x |x ＜2} 2. （2010··重庆四月模拟试卷） 函数1 lg(2) y x = -的定义域是 （ ） A. ()12， B. []14， C. [)12， D. (]12， 3. (理)（2010·全国卷I ）记cos(80)k ? -=,那么tan100?= （ ） A.k B. k - D. (文)（2010··全国卷I ）cos300? = （ ） A 12- C 12 D 4（理）（2010·宣武一模）若{}n a 为等差数列，n S 是其前n 项和，且1122π 3 S =，则6tan a 的值为（ ） A B ．C ． D ． 4.(文)（2010·茂名二模）在等差数列{}n a 中，已知1241,10,39,n a a a a =+==则n = （ ） A ．19 B ．20 C ．21 D ．22 5. （2010·太原五中5月月考）在等比数列}{n a 中，前n 项和为n S ，若63,763==S S 则公比q 等于（ ） A ．-2 B ．2 C ．-3 D ．3 6. （2010·曲靖一中冲刺卷数学）函数f(x)是以2为周期的偶函数，且当x ∈（0，1）时，f(x)= x +1，则函数f(x)在（1，2）上的解析式为 （ ） A ．f(x)= 3－x B ．f(x)= x －３ C ．f(x)= １－x D ．f(x)= x +1
银川市地理高三上学期第三次月考试卷D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择题 (共19题；共60分) 1. （2分） (2013高一上·高阳月考) 近地面大气的热量主要来自（） A . 太阳辐射 B . 地面辐射 C . 大气辐射 D . 大气逆辐射 2. （6分） (2018高三下·龙泉驿模拟) 全膜双垄沟播种技术是一种集覆盖抑蒸，垄沟集雨、垄沟种植为一体的新型地膜覆盖技术。甘肃省利用该技术使农作物产量大大提高，图3示意“全膜双垄沟播种技术”，据此完成下列各题。 （1）甘肃省利用全膜双垄沟播种技术能大幅度提高农作物产量，主要是充分利用了（） A . 降水 B . 热量 C . 光照 D . 土壤 （2）在甘肃省降水量相对较小的地区，为最大限度的起到减少水分流失的作用，最佳的覆膜时间是（） A . 春季
C . 秋季 D . 冬季 （3）下列不属于该技术对农作物生长产生的有利影响的是（） A . 拦截降水径流 B . 减少水分蒸发 C . 防止大风掀膜 D . 增强昼夜温差 3. （2分） (2018高一下·河北开学考) 下图是“北京、东京、伊尔库茨克和火奴鲁鲁气压年变化曲线图”，按以上顺序排列的气压年变化曲线是（） A . abcd B . bcad C . dcba D . cabd 4. （2分）下列地理现象与太阳辐射关系较密切的是（） ①生物的生长②大气的运动③火山的爆发④煤、石油的形成 A . ①②③
C . ①②④ D . ①③④ 5. （4分） (2019高一上·绍兴期中) 特朗勃墙是一种依靠墙体独特的构造设计,无机械动力、无传统能源消耗,仅仅依靠被动式收集太阳能为建筑供暖的集热墙体,某冬季白天工作原理如下图所示。据此完成第下列小题。 （1）冬季白天特朗勃墙向室内供暖的原理是（） A . 地面的直接热源是太阳辐射 B . 空气隔层的温室效应 C . 室内空气的直接热源是地面辐射 D . 不同物体的比热容差异 （2）下列说法正确的是（） A . 集热墙可能为白色 B . 乙气流为下沉气流 C . 甲气流为冷气流,流出空气隔层 D . 丙气流为暖气流,流进空气隔层
高三月考试卷（七）英语 命题：长沙市一中高三英语备课组 第I卷(三部分，共115分) 第一部分听力 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why didn’t Joan come on time for the meeting that morning? A. Because she got up later than usual. B. Because the bus was late. C. Because she forgot the time. 2. What's the relationship between the marl and Helen? A. They are friends. B. They are brother and sister. C. They are a couple. 3. What do you know about Mary? A. She is tired of teaching. B. She was fired. C. She is changing her job. 4. Where are the two speakers going to eat their lunch? A. In a restaurant. B. In the park. C. At home. 5. Why does the woman want to live in Peru? A. Because Peru is a beautiful country. B. Because Peruvians arc very friendly. C. Because she is interested in Peruvian food. 第二节(共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to learn French. B. Hoe to improve French pronunciation. C. How to remember French words， 7. What troubles the woman? A. French culture. B. French vocabulary. C. French grammar. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What's the probable relationship between the man and the woman? A. Professor and student B. Principle and teacher C. Friends.
英语试题 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step. “Any old papers, lady？” asked one of them. I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing th in little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow. “Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa.” They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking. The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich？” “Am I rich? Pity, no！” I looked at my worn-out slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful. Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched. I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too. I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am. 36．Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A．Lady, are you rich? B．A story of Thanksgiving Day C．Don't forget how rich you are D．Does cups and saucers match well? 37．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy. B．The writer had thought she wasn't rich because her supplies were not expensive. C．If cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.
个旧一中2010届高三第三次月考试卷 语文试卷命题人：娄金昌审阅：李昭萍 本卷分第Ι卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分。考试时间150分钟。考生将试题答案做在答题卷上。 第Ι卷（选择题，10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 一、（12分） 1．下列各组词语中，字形和加点字读音全都正确 ．．．．的是 A.胡同．（tong）症．结（zhang）翘．首（qiáo）前仆后继 B.擘．画（bò）上．声（shǎng）差．生（chà）为虎作伥 C.歃．血（shà）奴婢．（bì）粗犷．（kuàng）拣级而上 D.蛊．惑（ɡǔ）隽．永（juàn）恣．肆（cì）权顷一时 2．下列依次填入横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是 对于全体人民，对于广大的农村贫民，孩子上学不花钱，是生活中的一件意义及其重大的事情。我们的政府很清楚，让所有孩子上学不花钱，老百姓不再像现在这样没有文化，不再完全没有文化。 A．尤其只有才能至少 B．尤其如果就甚至 C．特别如果就甚至 D．特别只有才能至少 3.下列句子，加点成语使用恰当的一句是 A．有关部门指出，非法开采导致的一起起耸人听闻 ．．．．的生产安全事故，使中国的采矿业已经成为世界上最具危险性的生产行业。 B．我们虽然缺乏管理经验，但可以“请进来，走出去”，向先进企业学习，起初可能是邯郸 ．． 学步 ．．，但终究会走出自己的路来。 C．省质量技术监督局组织的一次抽检结果显示，正在市场上火暴销售的这些羽绒服质量良． 莠不齐 ．．．。 D．今年原油价格高涨的事实说明，以往的石油危机，首先打击的是西方工业国家，但下一 次石油危机，中国可能首当其冲 ．．．．。 4．下列句子，没有语病的一句是 A．历史证明，无论西方或东方，一个大国的崛起过程，必然是国民意识的复苏过程，更是民族自信心、自豪感和凝聚力空前增强的时代。 B．各地中小学校，应注重创建满足学生充分发展需求的教育环境，构建学生充分参与学校教育活动，开发学生自主发展的课程，充分体现学生的主体性。 C．袁隆平的研究成果不仅使中国在世界上率先实现“超级稻”目标，而且在很大程度上缓解了中国乃至全世界的粮食压力。 D．中央电视台在今年春节联欢晚会上，为了扩大观众的参与面，地震灾区的几个代表来到现场，与全国人民一起辞旧迎新。 二、阅读下面的文字，完成5-7题。（9分） 现在“3G通信”快要成为人们嘴上的口头禅了，那么到底什么是3G通信呢？ 所谓3G，其实它的全称为3rd Generation，中文含义就是指第三代数字通信。1995年问世的第一代数字手机只能进行语音通话，1996—1997年出现的第二代数字手机在语音通话的基础上增加了接收数据的功能，如接收电子邮件或网页。第三代数字通信与前两代相比，主要区别是第三代在传输声音和数据的速度上得到了提升，能够处理图像、音乐、视频流等多种媒体形式，提供包括网页浏览、电话会议、电子商务等多种信息服务。 为了实现3G提供的这些服务，无线网络必须能够支持不同的数据传输速度。相对第一代模拟制式手机(1G)和第二代GSM、CDMA等数字手机(2G)，3G通信的名称繁多，国际电信联盟规定为“IMT-2000”(国际移动电话2000)标准，欧洲的电信业巨头们则称其为“UMTS”通用移动通信系统。该标准规定，移动终端以车速移动时，其传转数据速率为144kbps，室外静止或步行时速率为384kbps，而室内为2Mbps。但这些要求并不意味着用户可用速率就可以达到2Mbps，因为室内速率还将依赖于建筑物内详细的频率规范以及物管组织与通信运营商协作的紧密程度。 国际电信联盟确定3G通信的三大主流无线接口标准分别是W-CDMA(宽频分码多重存取)、CDMA2000(多载波分复用扩频调制)和TD-SCDMA(时分同步码分多址接入)。其中W-CDMA标准主要起源于欧洲和日本的早期第三代无线研究活动，该系统在现有的GSM网络上进行使用，这一点对于通信系统提供商而言是颇具吸引力的，因为它可以较容易地实现由2G向3G的过度。该标准的主要支持者有欧洲、日本和韩国。去年底，美国的AT&T移动业务分公司也宣布选取W-CDMA为自己的第三代业务平台。CDMA2000系统主要是由美国高通北美公司为主导提出的，它的建设成本相对比较低廉，主要支持者包括日本、韩国和北美等国家和地区。TD-SCDMA标准是由中国率先提出的，并在此无线传输技术的基础上与国际合作。完成了TD-SCDMA标准，是中国移动通信界的一次创举，也是中国对第三代移动通信发展的贡献。通过与欧洲、美国各自提出的3G标准的激烈竞争，中国提出的TD-SCDMA现正式成为全球3G标准之一，这标志着中国在移动通信领域已经进入世界领先之列。 3G手机完全是通信业和计算机工业相融合的产物，和此前的手机相比差别实在是太大了，因此越来越多的人开始称呼这类新的移动通信产品为“个人通信终端”。即使是对通信业最外行的
六安一中高三年级第一次月考 英语试题 时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman likely to be? A.A waitress B.A servant C.A nurse 2. How much would the man have to pay for the first concert only? A.$1 B.$2 C.$4 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student B. Husband and wife C.Doctor and patient 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office B. At their home C. In a restaurant 5. What will the man do this Saturday? A. He’s going to (he woman’s home B. He’s going to meet the woman’s family instead of her C. He s going to have dinner with the woman’s family in a restaurant 第二节（共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白^每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why does the man come here? A.To have atrip B.To visit his friend C.To give a performance 7.Which is more expensive? A.The man's hat B. The man's shirt C. The man's jacket
高三数学第一次月考试卷（集合、函数） 班级： 学号： 姓名： . 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分） 1、如果C 、R 和I 分别表示复数集、实数集和纯虚数集，其中C 是全集。则有( ) A. C=R ∪I B. R ∩I=｛0｝ C. R ∩I=φ D. ＣcR=C ∩I 2、已知{1,3,5,7,9}I A B == ,{3,7}A B = ,{9}A B = ,则A B = （ ） A 、{1,3,7} B 、{1,5} C 、{3,7,9} D 、{3,7} 3、满足｛a ，b ｝UM=｛a ，b ，c ，d ｝的所有集合M 的个数是（ ） A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4 4、若命题P ：x ∈A B ，则 P 是（ ） A. x ?A B B. x ?A 或x ?B C. x ?A 且x ?B D. x ∈A B 5、用反证法证明：“若m ∈Z 且m 为奇数，则()1122 m m --± 均为奇数”，其假设正确的( ) A. 都是偶数 B. 都不是奇数 C. 不都是奇数 D. 都不是偶数 6、命题P:若 a.b ∈R ，则a b +>1是a b +>1的充分而不必要条件：命题q: 函数 y = (][),13,-∞-+∞ .则 （ ） A.“ p 或q ”为假 B. “p 且q ”为真 C. p 真q 假 D. p 假q 真 7、 已知01a <<，则方程|| |log |x a a x =的实根个数是( ) A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、1个或2个或3个 8、已知0log 2log 2a b <<，则a ，b 的关系是 ( ) 9、 已知函数()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数，当0x <时，1()()3 x f x =，那么1 (9)f --的 值为( ) A 、2 B 、-2 C 、3 D 、-3 10、设0.3log 4a =，4log 3b =，2 0.3c -=，则a ，b ，c 的大小关系是（ ）
上海市2018届高三 英语12月考试卷 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: Read the following passage. For some blanks, there is a word given in the brackets. Fill in each of these blanks with the proper form of the given word. Fill in the other blanks with words that are correct in structure and proper in meaning. (A) Mr. Briggs got a job 25 an insurance pany(保险公司) after he left school and went around visiting people in their homes 26 (sell) them life insurance. One day, after he 27 (work) for the pany for about a year, the insurance manager sent for him and said, “Mr. Briggs, I have been looking 28 your record as a salesman with our pany, and there is one thing 29 surprises me about it. Why have you been selling insurance only to people over 95 years old, and why have you been giving them such generous conditions? You’ll ruin our pany 30 you go on like that. ” “Oh, no, sir,” answered Mr. Briggs at once, “Before I started work, I looked at the figures(数字) for deaths in this country 31 the past ten years, 32 I can tell you that few people die at the age of 95. ” (B) He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your __33__ (big) hero deserves a special day when you can
月考试题 命题人：丁梅 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷（满分95分） 20个元音 [p][b][m][w][h][i:][i][t][d][n][j][r][E:][E][k][g] [N][l][C:][C][f][v][u:][u][s][z][B:][Q][W][T][e[A] [F][V][ai][ei][Ci][tF][dV][iE][ZE][uE][tr][dr][Eu] [au][ts][dz] 48个国际音标表 元音 12个单元音 长元音 [i:][E:][C:][u:][B:] 短元音 [i][E][C][u][Q][e][A] 8个双元音[ai][ei][Ci][iE][ZE][uE][Eu][au] 辅音 10对 清辅音 [p][t][k][f][s][W][F][tF][tr][ts]
浊辅音 [b][d][g][v][z][T][V][dV][dr][dz] 3个鼻音 [m][n][N] 3个似拼音 [h][r][l] 2个半元音 [w][j] 一、英语知识运用（共四大题，满分55分） （一）语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，找出所给单词的发音正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1.f l o o d A.[f l o d]B.[f l u d] C. [flu：d] D [fl ?:d] 2. automatic A. [?:t?m?tik] B. [,aut?m?tik] C. [,aut?metik] D. [?:t?metik] 3. exhibition A. [, eksi'b??n] B. [, iksi'b??n] C. [, igzi'b??n] D. [,eksi 'bi??n] 4. guarantee A. [''g?r?nti:] B. [, g?r?n'ti:] C. [, g?r?nti:] D.[g?r?nti:]
湖南省长沙市宁乡二中届高三第一次月考 数学试卷 时量：120分钟 总分150分 一 选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案，选对计5分） 1．设全集U={－2，－1，0，1，2}，A={－2，－1，0}，B={0，1，2}，则（U A ）∩B= （ ） A ．{0} B ．{－2，－1} C ．{1，2} D ．{0，1，2} 2. 一个物体的运动方程为21t t s +-=其中s 的单位是米，t 的单位是秒，那么物体在3秒末的瞬时速度是 （ ） A ．7米/秒 B ．6米/秒 C ．5米/秒 D ．8米/秒 3．下列函数中，在定义域内既是奇函数又是减函数的是 （ ） A ．3 x y -= B ．x y sin = C ．x y = D ．x y )2 1 (= 4 ． 条 件 甲 ： “ 1>a ”是条件乙：“a a >”的 （ ） A ．既不充分也不必要条件 B ．充要条件 C ．充分不必要条件 D ．必要不充分条件 5. 不 等 式 21 ≥-x x 的解集为 ( ) A.)0,1[- B.),1[∞+- C.]1,(--∞ D.),0(]1,(∞+--∞ 6. 图 中 的 图 象 所 表 示 的 函 数 的 解 析 式 为 ( ) (A)|1|2 3 -= x y (0≤x ≤2) (B) |1|23 23--=x y (0≤x ≤2) (C) |1|2 3 --=x y (0≤x ≤2) (D) |1|1--=x y (0≤x ≤2)
7.如果()f x 为偶函数，且导数()f x 存在，则()0f '的值为 （ ） A ．2 B ．1 C ．0 D ．-1 8. 设,a b R ∈，集合{1,,}{0, ,}b a b a b a +=，则 b a -= （ ） A ．1 B ．1- C ．2 D ．2- 9. 已知3 2 ()(6)1f x x ax a x =++++有极大值和极小值，则a 的取值范围为 ( ) A ．12a -<< B ．36a -<< C ．1a <-或2a > D ．3a <-或6a > 10. 已知3 2 2 ()3(1)1f x kx k x k =+--+在区间(0,4)上是减函数,则k 的范围是（ ） A ．1 3 k < B ．103k <≤ C ．1 03 k ≤< D ．1 3 k ≤ 二 填空题（每小题5分） 11. 曲线x y ln =在点(,1)M e 处的切线的方程为______________． 12. 函数552 3--+=x x x y 的单调递增区间是__________________． 13．若函数)1(+x f 的定义域为[0，1]，则函数)13(-x f 的定义域为____________． 14. 已知2 (2)443f x x x +=++（x ∈R ），则函数)(x f 的最小值为____________． 15. 给出下列四个命题： ①函数x y a =（0a >且1a ≠）与函数log x a y a =（0a >且1a ≠）的定义域相同； ②函数3 y x =与3x y =的值域相同；③函数11 221 x y =+-与2(12)2x x y x +=?都是奇函数；④ 函数2 (1)y x =-与1 2x y -=在区间[0,)+∞上都是增函数，其中正确命题的序号是 _____________。（把你认为正确的命题序号都填上） 三 解答题（本大题共6小题，共75分） 16 （本小题满分12分 ）设全集U=R, 集合A=｛x | x 2 - x -6<0｝, B=｛x || x |= y +2, y ∈A ｝, 求C U B ； (C U A)∩(C U B)
第三次月考英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项； 1 多项选择题中的情景对话及信息匹配题；若选E项时，请在答题卡上涂AB，F涂AC, G涂AD。 第I卷（两部分，共95分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共四节,满分55分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. explosion A. expert B. example C. explanation D. experience 2. excited A gifted B passed C played D kicked 3. thirsty A theatre B. thus C. although D. feather 4. questio n A. revolution B. exhibition C. suggestion D. education 5. surprise A. purpose B. further C. surround D. furniture 第二节：补全对话（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 -- What do you find hardest in learning English? -- 6 Sometimes it’s just impossible to understand. -- 7 The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes. -- That’s easier said than done!
高三第一次月考生物试题及答案
2011—2012届高三第一次月考生物试卷 一、选择题(每题只有一个正确答案，每题 1.5分，共40题60分) １．下列生物中，除细胞膜外几乎不含磷脂分子的有 ( ) ①乳酸菌②变形虫③肺炎双球菌④蓝藻⑤酵母菌 A．②③⑤B．②③④C．①③④ D．①④⑤ ２．下列叙述错误的是( ) A．植物细胞都有液泡和叶绿体，但没有中心体B．正在分裂的根尖分生区细胞内没有大液泡和叶绿体，但有较多的线粒体和高尔基体C．高倍显微镜下的成熟植物细胞，不可能观察到细胞膜的亚显微结构 D．许多果实、花瓣的颜色是由液泡中的色素决定的 3.下列各组生物膜的物质差异最大的是( ) A．细胞膜与高尔基体膜 B．高尔基体膜与内质网膜 C．内质网膜与细胞核膜 D．线粒体的外膜与核膜 ４．下面细胞器中，参与有机物合成作用的是( ) ①核糖体②线粒体③内质网④高尔基体⑤叶绿体 A．只有①②⑤B．只有①②③⑤C．只有①③④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ ５．关于细胞器的说法不．正确的是( ) A．线粒体和核糖体可产生水B．植物细胞的液泡可能含有色素 C．碱基配对的场所只有线粒体和叶绿体D．线粒体和叶绿体都能产生[H]和ATP ６．有关膜蛋白的叙述错误的是( ) A．均与物质转运有关 2
B．能与某些糖结合，形成细胞与细胞间联络的文字 C．与神经递质结合，引起神经细胞的兴奋或抑制 D．膜蛋白的结构具有特异性 ７．在干旱地区正常生长的一棵植物，从理论上推测，其体内哪一部位细胞渗透压最高 ( ) A．根毛区细胞B．叶肉细胞 C．导管细胞D．根分生区细胞 ８．下列过程不能体现细胞膜的流动性的是( ) A．神经递质的分泌过程 B．高尔基体产生的囊泡与细胞膜融合 C．一个细胞分裂为两个细胞 D．细胞膜上糖蛋白的识别过程 ９．下列关于生物膜的描述中，正确的是( ) A．细胞膜中含量最多的物质是蛋白质 D．细胞内生化反应都是在生物膜内或膜表面进行C．各种膜中糖蛋白含量最高的是细胞膜C．各种膜中蛋白质含量最高的是线粒体外膜10．植物细胞可以通过渗透作用吸水或失水，将带“皮”的细嫩的茎纵切后插入两烧杯中，如下图所示。已知b侧的细胞壁比a 侧的细胞壁薄，易伸展，判断30 min后可能出现形状是（） 11．关于下列细胞器的叙述正确的一组是（） ①线粒体②叶绿体③高尔基体④核糖体 ⑤内质网⑥中心体 （1）上述所有细胞器都含有蛋白质（2） 3
2020-2020学年度17级第三次月考语文试题 1．下列加点字注音全对的一项是（）。 A.宁谧（mì）摇曳（yè）臆造（yì）铁砧（zhēn） B.中肯（zhōng）颀长（qí）拌和（hé）冠冕（miǎn） C.旁骛（wù）赧颜（hǎn）袅娜（nuó）颓废（tuí） D.深邃（shuì）奢侈（chǐ）虔诚（qián）亵渎（dù） 2．选出下列词语中全错的一项（）。 A．老奸巨滑心狠手辣遥相互应焕然一新 B．变幻莫测惨绝人寰鬼计多端司空见惯 C．破啼为笑要言不繁轰堂大笑异曲同功 D．沽名钓誉提心吊胆明知固犯苟且偷生 3．下列选项中修辞手法与其他三项不同的一项是（） A.那双眼睛，如秋水，如寒星，如宝珠，如白水银里头养着两丸黑水银。 B.渐渐的越唱越高，忽然拔了一个尖儿，像一线刚丝抛入天际。 C.绿茸茸的草坂，犹如一支优美的乐曲。 D.微风过处，送来缕缕清香，仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的。4．下列句子没有语病的一句是（） A．从事业的发展上看，还缺乏各项科学专家和各项人才，今后，我们的工作就是大力培养、引进各项科学专家和各项人才。 B．凡是在科学和学问研究上有成就的人，不少是在客观物质条件十分艰难的情况下，经过顽强刻苦的努力才获得成功的。 C．她想了半天，拿不定主意，最后决定到离她家不远的王二婶家去，让王二婶陪她一同回家。 D．因为他来自北方，思想根本还是旧的一套，特别是在培养年轻人的问题上。 5、下列说法有误的一项是：（） A、《史记》是我国第一部纪传体通史，全书一百二十篇。作者是西汉史学家、文学家司马迁。被誉为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”。 B、《论语》是春秋战国时期儒家学派的创始人孔子所著的一本书，记录了孔子的言行。 C、古人说的“弱冠”指的是男子20岁，“桑梓”指的是故乡，“鸿雁”常用来喻指书信。 D、莫泊桑是法国作家，被称为短篇小说的巨匠，代表作品有《我的叔叔于勒》《项链》等。 二、阅读下面的短文，完成6—9题（每小题3分，共12分) 矛盾普遍存在于客观世界中，模糊性亦寓于万物运动之中。 鸡蛋可以孵鸡，当小鸡未啄出蛋壳时，总不能说它仍是蛋，亦不可称之为鸡。突变的事物会呈现短暂的模糊性，而另一些事物放在漫长的时间里考察也会使模糊性突出显现。铅块上放一比重较大的金属球，短时间内它们均呈现出钢体的属性，但经过长时间观察，就会发现金属球慢慢陷入铅块之中。若将上述两个过程用快镜头加以重映，则过去被看成是固体
海南省琼海市2017届高三英语下学期第一次月考试题 考试时间： 120分钟满分：150分 第I卷 第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分30分每小题1.5分) 第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。 听1到5段材料, 回答1至5小题。 1. How did Nancy first react to being offered chocolate? A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Happy. 2. What do we know about the man? A. He had a bad cold on his first day of work. B. He is allergic to cats. C. He often brings his cat to work. 3. What does the man mean? A. He had a lot of help. B. He is hungry now. C. The work is easy for him. 4. Why does the man ask the woman to help him paint his bedroom? A. His brother can’t do it. B. The woman is really good at painting. C. His arm is broken. 5. Where might the man’s backpack be? A. It’s at school. B. He is wearing it. C. Claire has it. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7 题。 6. Why was Loretta on the news? A. She wrote a song for the TV station. B. She won a music contest. C. She sang a song for charity.
高中化学学习材料 金戈铁骑整理制作 高三第一次月考化学试卷 命题人：王书田 时间：90分钟满分：100分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共54分) 第I卷（选择题） 一选择题：（本题共18小题，每小题3分，共54分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。） 1．下列说法中错误的是（） A．磺化、硝化、风化、钝化都是化学变化 B．蒸馏、干馏、常压分馏、减压分馏、都是物理变化 C．甘油不是油，纯碱不是碱，酚醛树脂不是酯，干冰不是冰 D．水煤气、裂解气、焦炉气、天然气都是混合物 2．设N A表示阿伏加德罗常数，下列说法正确的是（） A．常温常压下的33.6L氯气与27g铝充分反应，转移电子数为3N A B．标准状况下，22.4LNO和11.2L氧气混合，气体的分子总数为1.5 N A C．7.8 g Na2O2含有的阴离子数目为0.1 N A D．80mL10mol/L的浓盐酸与足量MnO2反应，转移电子数为0.4N A 3．下列有关化学用语表示正确的是（） A 二氧化硅的分子式：SiO2 B质子数为53，中子数为78的碘原子： C甲基的电子式： D邻羟基苯甲酸的结构简式： 4．实验室里需用480 mL 0.10 mol·L－1 CuSO4溶液，现选用500 mL容量瓶进行配制，以下操作正确的是（） A．称取7.68 g硫酸铜，加入500 mL水 B．称取12.0 g胆矾配制500 mL溶液 C．称取8.0 g硫酸铜，加入500 mL水 D．称取12.5 g 胆矾配制500 mL溶液
5．下列离子方程式书写正确的是（ ） A. 向饱和碳酸氢钙溶液中加入过量的NaOH 溶液：Ca 2+ +HCO 3－ +OH － =CaCO 3↓+H 2O B. KAl(SO 4)2中滴加Ba(OH)2使SO 42－ 恰好完全沉淀：2Al 3+ +3 SO 42－ +3 Ba 2+ +6 OH － =2Al(OH)3↓ +3BaSO 4↓ C. 氢氧化钠溶液吸收少量SO 2气体：SO 2 + 2OH － ＝SO 32－ + H 2O D. 硫酸亚铁加过氧化氢溶液：Fe 2+ + H 2O 2 + 2H + Fe 3+ + 4H 2O 6． 下列根据实验操作和现象所得出的结论不正确的是（ ） 选项 实验操作 实验现象 结论 A 向某溶液中加入盐酸酸化的BaCl 2溶液 生成白色沉淀 该溶液中不一定含有SO 42— B 将少量的溴水滴入FeCl 2、NaI 的混合 溶液中，再滴加CCl 4，振荡、静置， 向上层溶液中滴加KSCN 溶液。再向上 层溶液中滴加溴水 实验现象1： 上层溶液不变红， 下层溶液紫红色 实验现象2： 上层溶液变红 氧化性：Br 2＞Fe 3+ ＞I 2 C 取久置的Na 2O 2粉末，向其中滴加过量的盐酸 产生无色气体 Na 2O 2没有变质 D 将一片铝箔置于酒精灯外焰上灼烧 铝箔熔化但不滴落 铝箔表面有致密Al 2O 3薄膜，且Al 2O 3熔点高于Al 7．下列药品和装置合理且能完成相应实验的是（ ） A B C D A.喷泉实验 B ．实验室制取并收集氨气 C ．制备氢氧化亚铁 D.验证苯中是否含有碳碳双键 8．在200 mL 含Mg 2＋、Al 3＋、NH 4+、H ＋、Cl －的溶液中，逐滴加入5 mol·L －1 NaOH 溶液，所加NaOH 溶液的体积(mL)与产生沉淀的物质的量(mol)关系如图所示。下列叙述不正确的是（ ） A ．x －y ＝0.01 mol B ．原溶液中c(Cl －)＝0.75 mol·L －1 C ．原溶液的pH ＝1 D ．原溶液中n(Mg 2＋)∶n(Al 3＋ )＝5∶1 9．在下列条件下，能大量共存的离子组是（ ） A ．c(H +)=1×10-14mol/L 的溶液： K ＋、Cu 2＋、I －、SO 42－ B ．水电离出的c(H +)=1×10-14mol/L 的溶液：K +、Na ＋、AlO 2－、S 2O 32－