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江苏省十校联合体2018-2019学年高一第一学期期末联考英语试卷

江苏省十校联合体2018-2019学年高一第一学期期末联考英语试卷
江苏省十校联合体2018-2019学年高一第一学期期末联考英语试卷

江苏省十校联合体2018-2019学年高一第一学期期末联考英

语试卷

卷一(共95分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What subject does Miss Wang teach?

A. History.

B. English.

C. Math.

2. How much does the man have to pay at least?

A. $ 2.00.

B. $ 5.00.

C. $ 6.00.

3. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a library.

B. In a shop.

C. In a college.

4. What does the man mean?

A. He has spent too much this month.

B. He wants to save more this month.

C. He got his clothes burnt.

5. What’s the man’s purpose of meeting the woman?

A. To apply for (申请) a job.

B. To interview her.

C. To ask her for money.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。

6. When will the man’ party be hel d?

A. On Saturday

B. On Sunday

C. On Monday

7. Why does the man talk to the woman?

A. To ask her for help.

B. To give her an invitation.

C. To ask her to bring something.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。

8. Where does the woman see the sign?

A. On the road.

B. In a newspaper.

C. In the window.

9. What do we know about the woman?

A. She doesn’t have any experience.

B. She knows how to operate kitchen equipment.

C. She lacks confidence about the job.

10. What will the woman do next?

A. Wait for the manager’s call.

B. Start working at once.

C. Fill in the form.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至12两个小题。

11. Why doesn’t the woman want to see Harry Potter?

A. The cinema is too far away.

B. The movie is too bad.

C. She doesn’t want to see it a second time.

12. What can you infer from the conversation?

A. They won’t stay at home watching a baseball game.

B. There aren’t any films in the local theatre.

C. The wife is hard to please(取悦).

听下面一段独白,回答第13至15三个小题。

13. How many cameras were lost in the park that week?

A. Three

B. Four

C. Five

14. Why did Harry put an ad in the newspaper?

A. To buy a good camera.

B. To meet camera lovers.

C. To get back his own camera.

15. Who was the man that came to Harry’s house with cameras on Sunday?

A. The thief.

B. A camera lover.

C. A man selling cameras.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

16. It was __________ great honor for China to host __________ 29th Olympic Games.

A. a; the

B. a; /

C. /; the

D. the; the

17. They think __________ very important to learn English well, so they make good use __________ their spare time to study it hard.

A. this; with

B. that; of

C. it; of

D. /; for

18. My sister Lucy is __________ different from me in looks, although we are twins.

A. finally

B. entirely

C. simply

D. hardly

19. Visitors were __________ at the __________ paintings that the guide showed.

A. amazed; amazing

B. amazed; amazed

C. amazing; amazed

D. amazing; amazing

20. We are told that Xu Ke’s new film Flying swords of dragon gate is worth __________.

A. being seen

B. to be seen

C. to see

D. seeing

21. Look! A new school library__________ here. It is said that they hope to finish it next month.

A. will be built

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built

22. I felt very nervous __________ I made a speech in English.

A. for the first time

B. the first time

C. at first

D. at the first time

23. My mother__________ me not to go to Athens for my summer holiday, but she failed.

A. persuaded

B. tried to persuade

C. made

D. hoped

24. Only when the war was over __________ return home.

A. he was able to

B. was he able to

C. could he be able to

D. he could be able to

25. Kobe Bryant, who __________ the Los Angeles Lakers(洛杉矶湖人队), is working

hard to realize his dream.

A. joined

B. joined in

C. took part in

D. competed in

26. He __________ the meeting yesterday, for he went to Beijing the day before yesterday.

A. shouldn’t have attended

B. needn’t have attended

C. couldn’t have attended

D. mustn’t have attended

27. The Nile River is longer than __________ in the world.

A. any river

B. any other river

C. any rivers

D. all the rivers

28. The policeman asked me __________ and __________.

A. what was the matter; what was my name

B. what was the matter; what my name was

C. what the matter was; what was my name

D. what the matter was; what my name was

29. Was it in the village __________ we used to live __________ the accident happened?

A. where; which

B. which; that

C. that; that

D. where; that

30. —Go for hiking this Saturday, OK?

—__________. I like getting close to nature.

A. I couldn’t agree more

B. I believe not

C. I’m afraid not

D. I don’t think so

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 31 you think you are a 32 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 33 you are tested in real life. Some people 34 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 35 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 36 .

Lenny had always thought of himself as a 37 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and his health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 38 , on January 15th, 2018, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 39 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 40 and did a very courageous thing. He jumped into Potomac, 41 to the woman, and kept her head 42 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 43 .

When you are in a very 44 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically

produces a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin(肾上激素). 45 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 46 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely frightened, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 47 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 48 move at all. You are paralyzed(使无能为力) with fear. That is 49 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we are ‘petrified’; this word comes from a Greek word ‘petros’, which means ‘stone’. We are 50 frightened that we become stonelike.

31. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either

32. A. brave B. real C. hard D.

certain

33. A. when B. until C. after D. once

34. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree

35. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger

36. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards

37. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible

38. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Besides

39. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D.

ice-cold

40. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited

41. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam

42. A. in B. under C. above D. from

43. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine

44. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favorable

45. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like

46. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious

47. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes

48. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t

49. A. where B. how C. because D. why

50. A. really B. very C. such D. so

第三部分:阅读理解(第一节15小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

Read the following advertisements and answer the questions.

51. According to the four advertisements, you can go to ___________ for breakfast

on Saturday.

A. Japanese Restaurant

B. Special Place

C. McDonald’s

D. SEA FAST FOOD CLUB

52. Students can pay ___________ for a hamburger at McDonald’s.

A. $ 4.2

B. $ 6

C. $ 3.6

D. $ 1.8

53. If you go to lunch by car, you’d better go to Japanese Restaurant because ___________.

A. it offers free parking for people

B. it’s far from your house

C. you can find it easily by car

D. parking isn’t allowed at other restaurants

54. If you want to eat at 10:00 at night on Sunday, where can you go?

A. Japanese Restaurant.

B. Special Place.

C. SEA FAST FOOD CLUB.

D. McDonald’s.

B

As far back as he could remember, Larry had longed to go to Hollywood and become a fil m star. The young man’s hopes for success were broken again and again, however. Hollywood just did not seem interesting. When he first came to California, Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. Someday, he told himself, his big opportunity would come.

Larry found a job parking cars for one of Hollywood’s big restaurants. His pay SEA

FAST FOOD CLUB

Breakfast by the sea

Saturday & Sunday

6:00—9:00

·Milk ·Egg ·Bread McDonald ’s $6 Monday to Sunday

10:00am —9:30pm

70% off for students

NO.18 Center Street Special Place $5 for each person Lunch Dinner Japanese Restaurant

( free parking)

Open time

Lunch 12:00—2:00pm

Dinner 6:00—10:00pm

Monday to Saturday

a beautiful gift for the

first comer.

was basic, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.

Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumpe d out, and ran over to the director. “Excuse me, sir, but I think it is only fair to tell you that it is now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me.”

Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. “Come and see me tomorrow.”

Larry got a small part in the director’s next film. He was on his way!

55. Which of the following was Larry really interested in?

A. Working as a waiter.

B. Becoming a film star.

C. Parking cars for film stars.

D. Owning a big company.

56. Why did Larry find a job parking cars?

A. Because he liked the job.

B. Because the parking lot was near Hollywood.

C. To make a living and wait for the opportunity.

D. To see a lot of film stars and work for them.

57. After reading the story, what can we know about the film director?

A. He wanted to laugh at Larry.

B. He recognized Larry at first sight.

C. He was kind and gave Larry a try.

D. He thought Larry would become a star.

58. “He was on his way” refers to the fact that ___________.

A. he gave up and returned home

B. he began to work towards success

C. he took a journey to Hollywood

D. he had difficulty in playing the small part

C

“Let’s go Dutch, shall we?” Jim said after a dinner to his friends in a restaurant. What does Jim mean?

Long ago, there was a kind of dinner called Dutch treat (款待). At a Dutch treat, the invited guests were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink. Now, Dutch treat means when friends go out to have fun, each person pays his or her own share.

There are many other expressions related with “Dutch” in American English. However, most of them were first used in England in the 17th century. At that time, the British and the Dutch were war enemies. So when British people talked about something wrong or bad, they would like to use the word “Dutch”.

A common expression heard a few years ago was in Dutch. A friend may tell you, “You are in Dutch. The teacher is angry with you. Be careful!” When a soldier took Dutch leave, he left the army without permission. Dutch courage was the false courage produced by the effects of drinking wine.

There is one expression that did come from the Dutch. That is to talk like a Dutch uncle. The Dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their

children.

59. What did people mean by saying “Let’s go Dutch”?

A. The guests should leave first.

B. Each person should pay his or her own bill

C. The food should be better next time.

D. People should go to another restaurant.

60. According to the passage, the British in the 17th century ___________.

A. first used the word “Dutch”

B. were mistaken for Dutch people

C. got along well with the Dutch people

D. used the word “Dutch” for something bad

61. If your friend says that he is in Dutch, he most probably means that ___________.

A. he is happy

B. he is lucky

C. he is in trouble

D. he is on vacation

62. If someone spoke to you in a very serious way, you may say that he ___________.

A. was like a Dutch uncle

B. would take a Dutch leave

C. had Dutch courage

D. had a Dutch treat

D

Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.

The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.

Here’s some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions(中断); have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.

63. The main object of the article is___________.

A. to prove that learning is not difficult

B. to make the readers be interested in study

C. to tell the importance of self teaching

D. to tell the students how to study well

64. We learn things because___________.

A. our parents want us to learn

B. every student learns at school

C. we may use these things in the future

D. we like the subjects

65. Which of the following is NOT the advice given in the article?

A. To put a pen, paper and books beside you before study.

B. To study at any possible time and place.

C. To review and preview.

D. To pay attention to the most important things.

第二节:阅读下列材料,并从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F )中选出符合各小

题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:

Move More

Make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 66 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance cla ss. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.

Quit Smoking

Ever since 2018 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 67 Take care! Warn your children against smoking.

68

While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.

Reduce Stress

Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 69 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.

Protect Yourself from Pollution

If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms.

70 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.

A. Avoid Excessive Drinking

B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.

C. Keep a good mood

D. Exercise outside when the smog rating(等级) is low.

E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.

F. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive(积极的) thoughts.

试题卷Ⅱ(共25分)

第一节:单词拼写(根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。每小题1分,满分10分)

71. He is a r____________ man, with whom we can share our secrets.

72. The boy s____________ in the terrible earthquake, but became an orphan(孤儿).

73. There is no d____________ that the real friendship is more valuable than money.

74. I’m wondering who will ____________ (替代)him when he retires.

75. Study hard and you will be a____________ to a famous university.

76. According to the law, ____________(青少年)are not allowed to smoke or drink.

77. To speak English ____________(流利地), we’d better make the most of every chance

to practice.

78. It’s reported that every year many people are killed or i____________ in the traffic accident.

79. J____________ from his expression, he must be very upset now.

80. The scientist, who always b____________ himself in his study, doesn’t have time

to care about his family.

第二节:书面表达(满分15分)

目前,许多学校存在部分学生抄袭作业现象。现在就这个话题谈谈自己的看法。

主要原因:作业量大、偏难;对功课不感兴趣、懒惰;完成任务,取悦老师。

个人看法:抄袭不对,违反校规;要诚实,勤奋学习;有困难可以请教老师和同学。

注意:1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥。

2. 短文标题与开头已写好,不计入总词数。

3. 词数:100 左右。

My opinion on copying others’ homework

As is known to us all, some students copy others’ homework.________________________

参考答案

附评分参考:

第五档(很好);(13-15分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 覆盖所有内容要点。

3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。

5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档(好):(10-12分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

6. 达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(适当):(7-9分)

1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。

6. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(较差):(4-6分)

1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。

5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。

6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档(差):(1-3分)

1. 未完成试题规定的任务。

2. 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。

5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。

6. 信息未能传达给读者。不得分:(0分)

未能传达给读者仟何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

附听力原材料

第一节

Text1

W: Sir, my son told me that Miss Wang wouldn’t let him into her class for several days. What’s the matter?

M: Well, maybe you can talk with your son, madam. He is always late for math class. Text2

M: Pardon me, Miss. How much are these neckties?

W: They’re $2.00 each, or $5.00 for three. How many do you want, sir?

M: Three, please.

Text3

M: Excuse me. Can you help me? I was looking for the Lecture Hall.

W: Maybe I can, actually. I’m looking for the Lecture Hall, too. I think it’s in the library. Are you a new student?

M: Yes, I am.

Text4

W: Have you saved enough money to buy a printer for your computer?

M: You know money seems to be burning in my pocket lately. Maybe the next month. Text5

W: Take a seat, Mr Brown. Could you tell me which position you think most interests you?

M: Well, as for me, I prefer to take the post of sales manager if you think I’m qualified.

第二节

Text6

M: Are you doing anything on Monday?

W: Nothing special. Why? What’s on Monday?

M: I though t I’d have a party.

W: Nice. What time?

M: Evening. Nine o’clock.

W: Good. Should I bring anything?

M: If you feel like it. But you don’t have to.

W: What’s the celebration?

M: Well, it’s my birthday on Saturday, but I’ll be away the whole weekend. W: Frid ay’s a nice day to have a party, isn’t it?

M: Well, I was going to have it on Friday, but Friday has rather good TV programs. W: I know what you mean.

Text7

W: Can I talk to the manager?

M: Yes, I’m the manager. What can I do for you?

W: I saw your “Help Wanted” sign in the window. Can you tell me what the position is?

M: Yes. We’re looking for a dishwasher.

W: I’d like to apply.

M: Have you worked as a dishwasher before?

W: No, I haven’t, nut I’m sure I could learn quickly.

M: Hmm. We need a person who can operate kitchen equipment .

W: Well, I haven’t operated kitchen equipment before, but with a little training, I’m sure I could do a good job.

M: Okay. Here’s an application form. You can sit over there and fill it out. W: Thanks very much.

Text8

W: I’m tired of watching TV. Let’s go to the movies tonight.

M: All right. Do you want to go downtown? Or is there a good movie in the neighborhood? W: I’d rather not spend a lot of money. What does the paper say about neighborhood theaters?

M: Here it is. Where’s the Rialto? There’s a good movie showing there.

W: That’s too far away. And it’s hard to find a place to park there.

M: Well, the Grand Theater has Harry Potter.

W: I saw that last year. I don’t want to see it again. Anyway, it’s too long. We wouldn’t get home until midnight.

M: The Center has a horror film. You wouldn’t want to see that.

W: No, indeed. I wouldn’t be able to sleep tonight.

M: That’s about all there is. Unless we change our minds and go downtown…

W: No, we just can’t afford it

M: Or let’s ju st stay at home.

W: Look at this.

M: What?

W: In the TV schedule, there’s a baseball game on TV tonight. New York is playing Boston.

M: That ought to be good. I wouldn’t mind watching that.

W: OK. Let’s stay home. We can go to a movie Friday.

Txt9

It was a lovely spring day. Harry went to a park and took some photos. When he finished, he decided to stay a little longer. All the seats in the park were full, so he lay down on the grass, putting the camera beside him. The sun was so warm that he soon fell asleep.

When he woke up, he found his camera was gone. He told a policeman in the park about it. The policeman told Harry that three other people had lost cameras there that week.

Harry published an ad in the newspaper the next day. It read, “Bring me your cameras. I will buy them and offer a good price. Come and see me at NO.14 Lincoln Road every Sunday from 9:00 a.m. till 6:00 p.m.”

Two policemen came to Harry’s house on Sunday. Harry gave them a piece of paper with the product number of his camera on it. At 10:00, a man came with some cameras. Harry picked up an old black camera and looked at the number printed on it. It was his! Then he called the policemen who were waiting in the kitchen.

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