高一上学期英语第一次联考试卷真题
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高一上学期英语期末联考试卷一、完形填空1. 完形填空Susan was a shy but clever girt. She1thick glasses, which were often made fun of by her classmates. The 2thing was that Lewis had started calling her “Four Eyes”, and the nickname had become very 3. Now everyone knew her as “Suzy Four Eyes”.One day, the class went to visit some famous caves. When walking to the caves, Lewis put his right4in a hole and slipped. While5, he caught Susan, who was walking next to him, and they both fell into the hole.They 6in a dark cave. There was only a ray of light coming from the cave roof. Susan and Lewis shouted for help,7no one came. Sitting together in the cold, dark cave, they 8a long night.The next morning, they still hadn’t been9. Lewis continued shouting for help,10to look for a way out. But nothing was found.Hours later, Susan noticed that the light was 11into the hole in a straight line. Quickly, she gathered some leaves.12her glasses as a magnifying glass, she focused the 13onto the leaves until a little flame came out. Lewis watched all this with 14and excitement.15the light from fire, they began to explore the cave.16, they found a way out and Lewis gave Susan his sincere thanks. Nowhe17having named Susan “Four Eyes”,18after seeing that it was her glasses that had 19them bo th. Lewis told everyone20had happened and said, “I couldn’t have been with a better friend than Laser Light Suzy!”And from that day there was no longer any Four Eyes at their school, but LaserLight Suzy instead.(1)A . madeB . soldC . woreD . took(2)A . bestB . leastC . mostD . worst (3)A . funnyB . popularC . interestingD . successful(4)A . footB . handC . fingersD . arm(5)A . walkingB . jumpingC . fallingD . catching(6)A . stoppedB . landedC . leftD . moved(7)A . sinceB . becauseC . butD . so(8)A . sharedB . passedC . enteredD . missed(9)A . foundB . reachedC . followedD . solved(10)A . failingB . managingC . tryingD . preferring(11)A . growingB . buildingC . recoveringD . shining(12)A . TurningB . KnowingC . PuttingD . Using(13)A . eyeB . holeC . lightD . fire(14)A . surpriseB . sadnessC . patienceD . anger(15)A . ForB . WithC . FromD . Or(16)A . StrangelyB . SuddenlyC . LuckilyD . Usually (17)A . enjoyedB . rememberedC . forgotD . regretted(18)A . generallyB . especiallyC . graduallyD . normally(19)A . escapedB . organizedC . savedD . kept(20)A . whatB . itC . thatD . which二、阅读理解2. 阅读理解Here are some of the smartest animals in the world.PigsPigs are actually very smart animals. Pigs are one of the cleanest if they are given a choice. If you provide them with enough space, they will make sure they separate their dining area from their living space. Studies have also shownthat they can actually be good at video games. To get food, they will follow other pigs and then steal it from right under their noses. The victimizedpigs will then come out wiser from this. They will change their behavior next time to prevent other pigs from stealing from them.CrowsThey are smart and creative, with the highest IQ among all birds. Crows have been known to throw nuts and shells on a road so that cars will drive over and open them. They also have the ability to make knives to cut leaves and grass.ElephantsThey have extremely large brains, even bigger than humans’. They burytheir dead families and friends properly, the only other animal to do this besides humans. They also know which leaves are medicinal and will eat specific plants depending on the sickness they are feeling. They also have the ability to recognize themselves in the mirror.Bottlenose DolphinsThey actually have the ability to watch television on the their own because of their ability to process acoustic and visualinformation at the same time. They can also recognize themselves in the mirror, which they use to inspect their own bodies. Their comprehension skills are very high. Studies have shown that they even have the ability to choose the “I don’t know” option during difficult tests.(1)What will pigs do if their food is stolen?A . They will fight with other pigsB . They will steal it backC . They will hide their food somewhereD . They will avoid being followed next time (2)Which animal can use a tool to make its food edible?A . The pigB . The crowC . The elephantD . The bottlenose dolphin(3)What is the only thing that elephants can do besides human beings?A . They can play video gamesB . They can eat medicinal leavesC . They can bury their dead friends wellD . They can clean themselves(4)What can bottlenose dolphins do when they meet a difficult question in a test?A . Show that they don’t knowB . Seek help from othersC . Think for a long timeD . Look themselves in the mirror3. 阅读理解Winslow Homer was a famous American painter. Since Art History class in college, I had always admired his works and I was lucky to see a large exhibition of his works when I was in my early 30s. It was at this event that I bought a print of his painting. “Snap the Whip.” I had it framed and until I retired from teaching it always hung in my classroomI thought it truly captured the freedom and fun of childhood. In the painting, a group of young boys are playing a game arm in arm on grass ground in front of a farm house. They are jumping and laughing wildly with great joy. One of the boys is falling down to the ground. They are not even wearing shoes!During my last year of teaching, there was a young woman in her firstyear of teaching right next door to me and we got to be good friends. She had been an art student before taking up education. Her eyes were drawn immediately to this print when she entered my room. So on my last day of teaching, after the students had left, I took the painting off the wall and walked next door and gave it to her.She was really surprised, but very pleased to have it. I was pleased that she liked it and all the students she would have would treasure it as much as I had. We found the perfect place for it on one of her walls and hung it together. Thank you for bring back this wonderful memory for me.(1)What is the topic of the painting?A . Homeless children.B . The nature of children.C . Hard-working farmers.D . The pleasure of working.(2)Why did the author give away his favorite picture to the woman?A . She was his studentB . She was very fond of itC . She needed it in her teachingD . She would pass it to his students(3)How did the author feel after seeing the painting hanging in the woman’s room?A . DoubtfulB . PainfulC . GratefulD . Tired4. 阅读理解Rainy days don’t have to get you down, a happin ess expert has reported.Paul Dolan, Professor of Behavioral Science at the London School of Economics, said that people only feel miserable in bad weather because theythink about it too much. Studies have shown that people who live in warm, sunny climates are no happier than those in chilly, wet climates, he says. So the British talking about the weather may be making us gloomier(沮丧的)than the weather itself.He said: “A study was done that measured the happiness levels of people in California compared to the North West. “They expected t hat people in California would be happier because it is more sunny, but they found that levels of happiness were exactly the same. If it is sunny every day you get used to it and the sunshine doesn’t make you any happier. Most of the time the weather doesn’t influence our well-being at all. But when we think about it, and think that it does, that’s when we get miserable.”In his new book, Happiness By Design, Dolan argues that we can think ourselves happy by taking our attention away from what makes us sad.“Most of our anxieties come from what might be,” he argues. “If you want to be happier, pay attention to the things that make you feel good.”He also claimed that a problem shared was not always a problem halved. He believed that humans are actually very good at being able to get over tragedy and loss.Professor Dolan also admitted for the first time that he had a stammer(口吃), which had made his early life miserable. He added it only got better when he learned not to pay attention to his speech problem.“Things are never as bad as you imagine them being,” he said.(1)What has the research found?A . British p eople don’t like to chat about the weatherB . Cold days make people feel less happyC . People are more likely to be happy when the sun is shiningD . Rainy days have no influence on people’s mood(2)What does the underlined word “miserable” in the second paragraph mean?A . Good.B . Unhappy.C . Cheerful.D . Confident.(3)What is Dolan’s suggestion for being happy?A . Don’t think too much about yourself.B . Avoid comparing yourself to others.C . Don’t focus on what makes you sad.D . Avoid doing many miserable things.(4)What do we know about Professor Dolan from the text?A . Once he couldn’t speak fluentlyB . Once he didn’t want to share his problems with othersC . He has the ability to get over bad thingsD . He has written many books about happiness5. 阅读理解Dogs are likely to have complex emotions such as jealousyand pride, according to a new scientific research.Dogs feel very jealous when they find that they are unfairly treated. And they do not like seeing their owners being kind to other creatures, especially other dogs. They often react negativelywhen their owners bring home new pets, the research found. “Dogs show a strong aversion to unfair treatment,” Dr. Friederike Range of the Vienna University said.At first, people believed most animals lackthe “sense of self” , which isneeded to experience so-called secondary emotions such as jealousy, embarrassment or guilt. These emotions are more complex than feelings such as anger or joy.Besides dogs research, another research includes cows, horse, cats and sheep, and all the results have shown that animals are far more self-aware than we thought.Dr Paul Morris, a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who studies animal emotions, told The Sunday Times, “We are learning that dogs, horses, and perhaps many other species are far more emotionally complex than we ever realized. They can suffer simple forms of many emotions we once thought only primates could experience. ”In research among dog owners, Dr Morris found almost all of them reported jealous behavior by their pets. The dog often tried to keep their owner away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship.Behavioral experts suggest that owners should keep a close relationship with the dog as usual when a new pet or child comes along in order to prevent jealous activity from the dog such as interruptions with barking.(1)What is the new discovery about the relationship between dogs and human?A . Dogs usually have more emotions than humansB . Dogs are often treated unfairly by humansC . Humans are angry about their dogs’ negative reactionsD . Dogs feel unhappy when their owners show kindness to other creatures(2)What does the underlined word “aversion” in the second paragraph mean?A . InternetB . DislikeC . ConcernD . Fear(3)What does the “the sense of self” in the third paragraph probably mean?A . It is a complex feeling that belongs to humansB . It is a kind of ability to feel other people’s emotionsC . It is a necessary awareness to feel some complex emotionsD . It is a kind of emotion which is based on anger or joy (4)Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the fourth and fifth paragraphs?A . The research includes four kinds of animalsB . Animals are more self-aware than humansC . Dogs experience more emotions than primatesD . Animals are emotionally complex三、任务型阅读6. 任务型阅读How do I know if my older computer is worth repairing? There are several things to consider.How old is your computer?________So if your computer is older than that, then it may not have suitable hardware to make repairing worthwhile.How much are new computers nowadays?Now brand name Windows 9 or Windows 10 desktop computers with 8GB Ram, 1TB harddrive and DVD are $500 or less.________You can find newcomputers for less, but they may not have a satisfying lifespan of 3-5 years or more.________If you have a computer that you find it hard to get replacement parts, the costs can be high. With that being said, replacing a power supply, video board, cooling fan, or Ram memory chip can be fixed at a fair price________.How long will the repair take?You should also consider the time! If the computer is used in your business, the cost downtimemay be a bigger factor than repair cost.________Many big computer stores have to send your laptop out for repair which can take 2-3 weeks. For business or home, one consideration might be to buy a new computer and repair the old computer if possible.A. Where can I buy a new computer?B. Many business replace computer every 3-5years.C. Desktop computer repairs will usually be faster laptop repairs.D. How much is the repair cost?E. New brand name laptops with the same featuresare $600 or less.F. Is my old broken computer worth repairing or fixing?G. If you are a do-it-yourself enthusiast, you can cut the cost of labor!四、短文改错7. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
一中2021-2021学年高一英语第一次联考试题本套试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
试卷满分是150分,考试时间是是120分钟。
考前须知:1〕、开场答卷前,所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。
2〕、将选择题需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑,非选择题用毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,在试卷上答题无效。
3〕、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第 I 卷〔选择题一共100分〕第一局部听力〔1-20小题〕。
考前须知:英语听力一共两节。
一共20小题,每一小题1.5分,满分是30分。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕以后,你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much money do the speakers have?A. $1.50.B. $2.00.C. $2.50.2. What is the man?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A student.3. Where did the boy probably leave his notes?A. In the library.B. In the dining hall.C. In the classroom.4. What language has the man decided to study?A. Japanese.B. Spanish.C. Chinese.5. What does the woman mean?A. The bus is always late.B. She wants to take another bus.C. She takes this bus three times this week.第二节(一共15 小题; 每一小题1.5 分, 满分是22.5 分)听下面5段对话或者独白。
七校2021-2021学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题第I卷第一局部听力(一共两节,满分是30分〕〔略〕第二局部阅读理解(一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。
ALife hasn’t always been easy for Sareana Kimia, 16. Her parents split up when she was young, and she hasn’t seen her dad since she was l0. In June 2021, she and her mom, Shefali Gupta, found out that they would soon be evicted (逐出) from their home. Sareana knew that her mom had money problems.Even before the eviction, Gupta had become very sad. Because she did n’t have health insurance, Gupta couldn’t get a doctor’s help for her emotional problems.Sareana took charge of things at home. For example, she often cooked her family’s meals. When she and her mom were about to lose their home, it was Sareana who arranged a place for them to stay.For years, Sareana had been an active volunteer with several organizations. She even started her own group, Youth for National Change. It works to support the rights of young people.Sareana called a few adults she had worked with. After finding out about her situation, one couple opened their doors right away. But by August 2021, the couple no longer had room for Sareana and her mom. The two ended up living in their car.They didn’t want to go to a homeless shelter out of fear that they could be split up. Through it all, Sareana kept working on projects and studying. “At no point did I let what was going on change my daily routine,〞 she says.Sareana is homeschooled online and goes to classes at a nearby college. Last fall, school bills began piling up. She had no way to pay them. A friend suggested that she try raising funds online. After a newspaper ran an article about Sareana, donations poured in-nearly $ 30,000! She paid for school and had enough money left to rent a small apartment. She and her mom moved into it in January 2021.1. What happened to Sareana in 2021?A. She lost her father.B. She became homeless.C. Her mom abandoned her.D. Her house was destroyed.2. Sareana started an organization to .A. teach people to cookB. support poor peopleC. earn moneyD. help youth3. Sareana finally found her own apartment .A. by raising moneyB. by doing part—time jobsC. with the help of her friendsD. with the help of her collegeBEarlier this year, my family experienced an unexpected tragedy. The kind of tragedy which knocks you out of yourself and turns your whole world upside down.A tragedy which also caused me to be out of work for three months. It was completelyunforeseen and I had no time to put together an out-of-office plan.I’ve worked at previous companies where this kind of tragedy would have been handled professionally; I would have been given the legally—required money and asked to leave. But at SAS Institute (an American developer of analytics software), my team stepped in and filled in with no questions or hesitations. My work was not left undone. My clients (客户) were patient when those picking up the pieces of projects unrelated to them needed some time to get familiar with the work. My management and colleagues checked on my family regularly. At last, my manager, my entire team and Human Resources Department helped me back to work at my own pace. They even changed my workspace over a weekend to better suit my personal needs before I even came back to work.You see, SAS—creates—a—family. The special attention to employee happiness and work/life balance makes that family possible. The flexible work environment enables most employees to create a schedule that best suits their personal needs—whether it’s attending a school play or taking an aging parent to the doctor. The Work/Life Office has a wealth of resources for college planning, anger management, sorrow, etc. But, as you can see, it doesn’t stop there. Mos t employees believe that SAS is their family. We rely on each other. We help each other succeed. We celebrate team successes. We hang out after work. Our kids play together. We laugh together and cry together.Sure, we have a lot of convenience benefits at SAS. But, what really makes a difference to me is the SAS culture that the outside world doesn’t always see: Thebalance. The companionship. The management support. The family it allows me to have.I’m so eager for others to see the side of SAS that I see every day.4. After the tragedy, the author .A. changed his jobB. felt very hopelessC. was sick for three monthsD. turned to his colleagues for help5. What did the author’s colleagues do for him during his absence?A. They raised money to help him.B. They visited his family every weekend.C. They asked his clients to wait for him to return.D. They moved his office desk to a convenient place.6. By saying the underlined words “SAS creates a family〞 in Paragraph 3, the author means .A. the employees feel at home at SASB. SAS often organizes family get-togethersC. many SAS employees have become couplesD. the offices at SAS are decorated like families7. The author writes the text mainly to .A. tell his life experienceB. introduce SAS cultureC. encourage people to join SASD. explain the importance of familyCI think adults are affected by media, songs, and the Internet, and that is hard enough. After looking in all of the magazines and at models, my friends and I agree that our least favorite day of the year is when we wear swimsuits! It affects your whole mood and self-image for the day. Think about how hard it is for young girls if they believe “how hot you look〞 is how valuable you are.Here are some ways parents can be proactive in encouraging a healthy self-image in their children.First, teach what real value is. I think kids sometimes are confused about values. How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside and success is not measured by how famous you are. We were watching the Oscars and my 6-year-old son said “She is so pretty,〞and then quickly looked at me and said “You are prettier, Mom.〞And I said, “It’s okay. There are many people prettier than me on the outside. I know that’s not why you love me.〞 It is important to teach children this from an early age.Second, tell your kids about “the grass is always greener syndrome.〞 It is very easy for all of us to see the glamour (魅力), whether it be in a famous singer or the most popular girl in the school. Do not dehumanize and judge famous people. Talk about what problems they might have that are different from the problems your child has and maybe some of the same struggles, like maybe wanting acceptance from peers (同龄人).A t last, use your mouth. Don’t be afraid to have conversations with your child about how they’re feeling about ads, songs, etc... Boys too! You are the parent!Kids of all ages want and need boundaries whether they admit it or not. Take a stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing, music, or magazines that you don’t believe sends the right message to your children!8. What does the underlined word “It〞 in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Singing with friends.B. Learning swimming skills.C. Showing imperfect figures.D. Reading fashion magazines.9. The author’s son said “You are prettier, Mom〞 probably .A. to praise his motherB. to comfort his motherC. because he didn’t like starsD. because he really thought so10. What syndrome is mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. Lots of people like judging others.B. Kids want to be popular in school.C. People tend to like famous singers.D. People always think others’ life is better.11. In the last paragraph, the author advises parents to .A. set limits for their kidsB. make friends with their kidsC. teach their kids how to be confidentD. encourage their kids to be themselves.DSafety is a huge concern whenever I run with my earphones in. But I need music to run. Otherwise all I hear is the sound of my own breathing. So I’ve found a compromise: I run with only one earphone in. The music sounds off. It’s an imperfect solution.An updated pair of headphones, called AfterShokz, aim to do better. AfterShokz bills itself as using bone conducting technology to conduct music from the front of the ear, delivering sound through your cheekbone and inner ear. This keeps your eardrum (鼓膜) free to hear everything else.“Earbuds (耳塞式耳机) are typically designed to block out all sound, which is fine when you’re inside. But when you’re outside, you need all your senses. It would be like sending you out cycling with a blindfold on,〞 says Rod Annet, managing director of AfterShokz.Here’s where AfterShokz comes in. The hea dphones hook over the back of your head with the main “bud〞 resting high up against your cheek. This keeps your ear free to delight in other sounds.So do they work? In a word, yes. During a 45-minute jog, they didn’t bounce or shift. I heard far more of my environment than I normally do: a nearby bike there;a runner passing me again to my left; and so forth.What about the downsides? If you’re a huge fan of high-quality sound, you might find the headphones a bit tinny. One friend expressed concerns about missing the ability to get lost in the music as you might be distracted by other noises, althoughI personally didn’t find that an issue.Yet those are all minor details. For me, probably the biggest problem is the price. Ranging between £ 49.96 to £ 83.29, AfterShokz headphones aren’t exactly cheap.With all that considered, would I recommend them? Yes. AfterShokz headphones are quite useful. While out jogging, they were light, painless, and easy to use. They made me feel safer.12. What is special about AfterShokz headphones?A. They are a good choice for inside use.B. They allow users to hear other sounds.C. They can make music sound more beautiful.D. They can deliver sound through your eardrum.13. What does the author’s friend think of AfterShokz hea dphones?A. They prevent users getting lost.B. They deliver high—quality sound.C. They often move while users are running.D. They fail to allow users to enjoy the music.14. The author thinks AfterShokz headphones .A. are too expensiveB. seem quite uselessC. make users feel painD. are too complex to use15. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To express worries.B. To introduce a product.C. To share a personal story.D. To complain about a product.第二节〔一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题:每题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)1.What season is it now?A. Early winter.B. Early spring.C. Late autumn..2.What sports does the woman like best?A. Tennis.B. Football.C. Swimming.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a shop.B. At a hospital.C. At a post office.4.When can the man see the teacher?A.At nine forty-five.B. At twenty to one.C. At half past nine.5.What does the man suggest?A.Wearing the light blue dress.B. Wearing her new dress.第二节(共15小题,每题分,共分)听第 6 段资料,回答第 6 到 7 小题6. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Wednesday.7.Why will John go to London?A. He has found a job in London.B. He will have a meeting in London.C. Something bad happened to him.听第 7 段资料,回答第 8 到 9 小题8.How much should the woman probably pay?A. 20 dollarsB. 17 dollarsC. 19 dollars9.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman has many questions.B. The man is rude to the woman.C. The museum will close within an hour.听第 8 段资料,回答第10 到 12 小题10. What does the woman worry about?A. She can’tdrink wine at all.B. She just knows one man at the party.C. She doesn’tknow how to talk with Paul.11. Where does Paul work?A. In LondonB. In New YorkC. In Los Angeles12.What will happen next?A. The woman will meet some new people.B. The man will sit beside Kathy.C. The man will give a speech. 听第9 段资料,回答第 13 到 16 小题 13. Why does the woman feel unhappy?A. Because she doesn’tknow what to do.B. Because she quarreled with Mr. Green.C. Because she made so many mistakes.14.Who is Mr. Green?A. The woman’s boss.B. The woman’s neighbor.C. The woman’s husband.15.What troubles the woman these days?A. She can’tsleep well.B. She became so careless.C. Her boss treats her badly.16.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To write a letter to her neighbor.B. To say sorry to Mr. Green.C. To talk to her neighbor face to face.听第 10 段资料,回答第17 到 20 小题17.Why do children hate to go to school at first?A.Because they have no time to play.B.Because they are not used to staying in an unfamiliar place.C.Because they have to do a lot of homework.18.What can children do at home according to the speaker?A. Do everything they like.B. Punish others if they like.C. Learn a lot of knowledge.19.What example does the speaker give?A. A boy who doesn’tdo his homework.B. A boy who can’twork quietly.C. A girl who doesn’tlike to speak in the class.20.What does the speaker mean at the end of the talk?A. Teachers should be strict with children.B. Children should go to school to learn.C. Teachers should pay attention to every student in school.人教版高中英语必修一高一上学期第一次考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 60 分)第一节(共15小题;每题3分,满分45分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
三校2021-2021年高一英语上学期第一次联考试题第I卷第一局部听力〔一共两节,满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size docs the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.第二节〔一共15小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对活或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白你将有时间是阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6至7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher.B. She leaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料,答复第8至9题。
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校高一英语上学期第一次统练试题注意:本试卷分为卷I〔选择题〕和卷II〔非选择题〕两,总分值100分,考试时间120分钟;所有答案一律做在答题卷上。
第I卷第一听力〔共两节,总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman’s sister now?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the hospital.2. What does the woman care about most?A. The size.B. The prize.C. The location.3. What does the man mean?A. He is very busy today.B. He has to make a new schedule.C. He will talk to the woman today.4. What caused the noise?A. The woman cut her finger.B. Some plates were broken.C. The fridge made a terrible noise.5. How many people attended the meeting yesterday?A. 25.B. 50.C. 100第二节〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
一年级第一次联考英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷选择题答案请涂在答题卡上,主观题写在答卷纸.............相应位置上.2.本试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟.第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man’s hobby now?A. Swimming.B. Collecting stamps.C. Skating.2.What is the man doing?A. Asking the way.B. Walking with the woman.C. Doing the shopping. 3.What will Alice do tomorrow?A. Return home.B. Visit her teacher.C. Feed the birds. 4.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a post office. 5.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Go to an exercise class.B. Exercise every morning.C. Go on a diet.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
辽宁省某校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题一、阅读选择1. When the leaves begin to change colors,it means one thing for many travelers: Fall festival season is here.If you’re interested in visiting a fall festival in America,here are some of the country’s best fall festivals for you to choose from.Wellfleet OysterfestWellileet Oysterfest is a two-day event held in Wellfleet,Mass.The meeting on Cape Cod is one that the locals look forward to all year long.Feed on oysters(牡蛎)and other seafood, while you watch the fastest oyster-eaters in the world compete in the famous Oyster Shuck-Off,a competition for taking the outer covering of oysters.The competition is taken very seriously.Harvest on the HarborIt takes place in Portland,Maine.The festival celebrates all that is best about Maine’s food an d wine.This celebration is held every October,and includes the Maine Lobster Chef of the Year Competition and Savory Samplings at the Marketplace.The latter allows travelers to taste the best local food that Maine has to offer at Casco Bay.Killington Hay FestivalIf you’re looking for a fall festival that includes hay sculptures(干草雕塑), take part in the yearly Killington Hay Festival.When you begin to see the giant hay sculptures,you’ll know you’ve arrived.Past sculptures have changed from a 20-foot-tall kangaroo to a family of penguins.(1)What can we learn about the meeting on Cape Cod?A.It takes place twice a year.B.It lasts three days in all.C.It’s loved by the locals.D.It’s not open to tourists.(2)Who would most probably go to Harvest on the Harbor?A.People who want to go to a festival in November.B.People who want to try Maine’s local food.C.The fastest oyster-eaters worldwide,D.The best cooks around the world.(3)What do the festivals have in common?A.They all serve seafood.B.They are all liked by eaters.C.They all last for two days.D.They all take place in fall.2. It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown (封锁) starting on January 23. My parents left because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other symptoms of COVID-19.The virus, COVID-19, is somehow fearsome because it does not discriminate (区别对待) in choosing who it infects. And if the older people were infected, the situation could be worse, so I was wondering whether my parents would make it. On the second day, my parents called and asked me how I was. We talked using Facetime, and the moment I saw mom lying there with an oxygen mask and my dad could not talk without breathing heavily, I realized that I had to live on my own.But two weeks later, I got a fever and had to go into quarantine (隔离) to be observed for 14 days. Fortunately, my illness turned out to be not COVID-19.Everything there was busy, and there seemed to be a shortage of medical staff and materials were in short supply. Even though the doctors and nurses were covered from head to toe, I could see how tired they were when I looked into their bloodshot eyes. Most of the patients were really understanding, but of course there were those who were not, and complained loudly, but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way.When the quarantine was over, every patient thanked the workers for what they had done, but the answer they received was exactly the same: “That’s what we’re here for.”(1)When did the author’s parents leave her for the hospital?A.January 23.B.January 30.C.February 2.D.January 31.(2)What does the underlined phrase “make it” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Succeed.B.Join in.C.Live through.D.Arrive.(3)What can we learn according to the passage?A.Not all the patients understood the doctors and nurses.B.Both the author and her parents got infected with COVID-19.C.The patients were too tired.D.The virus infects the older more easily.(4)What may the author think of the medical workers according to the passage?A.Outgoing.B.Respectable.C.Impatient.D.Calm.3. My school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden where there was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters(水疱)from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and teamwork, and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had done. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our garden, because many schools planted gardens.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie( 北美草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, because that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. The reporter interviewed the headmaster and asked himmany questions about the garden. After that, the headmaster interviewed us, and explained to him what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.(1)What seemed to be the TV directors' first reaction to the garden?A.They were excited.B.They were surprised.C.They were uninterested.D.They were worried.(2)What is special about the garden?A.The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.B.The grass grew faster than common grass.C.We sent a picture of it on the Internet.D.Underground water was used for the plants(3)What does the underlined word "that work "refer to in the last paragraph?A.Our blisters on our hands.B.Our hard work planting the garden.C.The garden we planted.D.The news we watched.(4)What can you learn from the passage?A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Never too late to learn.C.Practice makes perfect.D.Hard work pays off.4. Recently, engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have designed a new running robot that operates on batteries and will soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth. It is light enough with the weight of 30 kilograms. It runs on batteries. Sangbae Kim, director of the MIT Biomimetics Robotics Lab, says the robot needs only about 700 watts of power to operate.The robot’s limbs( 四肢 ) and other parts were made in a three dimensional--or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight plastic material called Kevlar is used to make the robot parts stronger. Kevlar is used for modern military helmets and protective body clothing.“The frame has to be very light and very stiff , so we designed this frame to handle these high forces and the high shock.” Mr. Kim says another special feature is the motor controller. His team at MIT designed it themselves, he says, because no other available products could handle the robots power requirements.But the development of MITS robot is not without its own set of problems. When supporting a great amount of force, the robot’s limbs sometimes break.Researchers say the new technologies used on this robot may be used in the making of artificial climbs and other machines. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.(1)Which is not the main characters of the new robot?A.Saving energy.B.Light weight.C.Smart mind.D.Running faster.(2)The material Kevlar is ________ .A.solid and stiff.B.stable and light.C.light and strong.D.modern and helpful.(3)What is the disadvantage of the new robot ?A.Its limbs are too weak to support any weight.B.Its limbs cannot bear a great amount of force.C.Its motor controller could not handle the robot's power requirements.D.Its design could not handle high forces and the high shock.(4)Where is the text most likely from?A.A travel guide.B.A textbook.C.A fashion magazine.D.A science newspaper.二、七选五New Year gift ideas for parentsGetting gifts for your parents on New Year 2020 does not have to be that hard. (1)Following these unique gift ideas, you express warmth and love for your parents and make them feel super special.A restaurant gift card for dinner. After all those busy schedules and tough work routines, your parents definitely need a relaxing break on New Year’s holiday. You can send them a restaurant gift card. (2)If you don't have enough money, you can split this gift price with your brothers and sisters and give your parents a perfect new year dinner in a top restaurant.Joy and happiness. When parents get old, they appreciate family joy time. They love partying with their grown-up sons and daughters, and spending time with their grandchildren. (3)Let all the family members welcome New Year together, enjoy those delicious desserts and dinners, and play those new year night games together.(4)A sweet new year wish from children can bring a smile on your parents’ face. So wish them a Happy New Year 2020 and make them feel extra-special. Bonus Tip: Write a beautiful New Year wish on a greeting card, and present it to your mom and dad with a nice bouquet of bright flowers.Other than all this, you can also perform a secret check in your parents' home and make a list of things that you think should be gifted to them on this New Year. (5)A.This is why the new year starts with it.B.Treat them to a nice dinner on New Years Eve.C.New Year 2020 marks the beginning of the new calendar year.D.Here we show you some best new year gift ideas for parents.E.Giving them a greeting card or sending them a New Year text message.F.To fulfill this wish of your parents, you can arrange a grand family get-together.G.That gift could be any other gift which makes them remember you when they use it.三、完形填空A man landed on a deserted island after a shipwreck (船只失事). Every day he prayed, _______someone could pass and save him, but to his _______, no one ever came.Months went by and this man learned to _______food and firewood from the island and stored them in a hut (小屋) which _______him on the deserted island. One day when he returned to his hut after hunting for food, _______, he saw his hut was on fire, along with almost everything he had! The only thing_______was the clothes on his back. The man grew so _______that he fell on his hands and knees crying heavily when he happened to look up and_______a ship coming in his direction. The man was _______. As they were heading back to civilization, the man asked the captain, “How were you able to ________me?” The captain ________, “We were voyaging across the ocean ________a cloud of smoke going up ________our attention. We decided to go to check it out and that’s why we found you!”In life we will always be ________with challenges, problems and disasters. Always keep in mind that a disaster can sometimes be good ________.(1)A.realizingB.designingC.hopingD.doubting(2)A.excitementB.disappointmentC.amazementD.embarrassment(3)A.collectB.receiveC.orderD.share(4)A.shelteredB.sufferC.supplyD.serve(5)A.naturallyB.unexpectedlyC.insteadD.anyway(6)A.valuedB.lostC.movedD.left (7)A.excitedB.tiredC.weakD.hopeless(8)A.spottedB.soughtC.caughtD.searched(9)A.protectedB.rewardedC.welcomedD.saved(10)A.trustB.keepC.seizeD.find(11)A.declaredB.explainedC.addedD.found(12)A.whileB.whyC.whenD.where(13)A.caughtB.paidC.attackedD.adapted(14)A.suppliedB.satisfiedC.facedD.delighted(15)A.experienceB.luckrmationD.progress四、用单词的适当形式完成短文By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables.But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients(营养物) that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer.But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best.The researchers found that 198Germans who eat rawfood were short of lycopene(番茄红素), the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables."There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better, "says Steven K.Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University."For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful."A number decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought.No single cooking way is best.Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost.In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying(油炸) or serving them raw.Frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables are cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients.Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them.Putting some other things will make it taste better﹣a little salt﹣can make the food taste better.(1)The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will________.A.have the eyes problemsB.have heart diseaseC.be in need of lycopeneD.hate eating tomatoes.(2)The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT________.A.the place where the vegetables are grownB.the way how the vegetables are storedC.the way how the vegetables are preparedD.the price at which the vegetables are sold.(3)From the last paragraph,we can know________.A.it's better to cook vegetables with the fatB.the more fat in the cooking,the fewer vegetables people will eatC.it's better to cook the vegetables without saltD.the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables.五、提纲类作文假定你是李华,学生会主席。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***河南省许昌六校2011-2012学年度高一上学期第一次联考英语试卷考试时间:120分钟分值:150分命题学校:许昌县三高注意事项:1、本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试用时120分钟;满分150分。
2、本试卷备有答题卡,请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What did the woman do during the holidays?A.She went shopping. B. She went diving. C. She surfed on line.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take some medicine.B.Go to hospital.C.Drink more water.3. How many stops does the man take to work?A.2.B.4.C.5.4. What will the boy do after school today?A.Study for the test.B.Play basketball.C.Go to a party.5. How will the man celebrate Mother’s Day for his mother?A.By writing something.B.By sending flowers.C.By preparing a dinner.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
豫西名校2021-2021学年上期第一次联考本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。
高一英语试题〔考试时间是是:100分钟试卷满分是:120分〕第一局部听力〔略〕第二局部阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题:每一小题2分,满分是30分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
AEye Health CareDailyHealthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health.◆P Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly. This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and disease free.◆Avoid looking directly at the sun◆Roll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes i n a circular motion 〔圆周运动〕 Exercise5tol0 times a day to relax your eyes◆ Keep a good distance from the computer screen-sit about 22-28 inches away from it.◆Visit your eye doctor on a regular basisThere are also some tips for healthy contact lens〔隐形眼镜〕wear and care to help prevent eye infections (感染). Please visit CDCS healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media( cdc.goy/contactlenses).1. _____is not good for your eyesA. Eating vegetablesB. Wearing sunglassesC. Wearing contact lensD. Looking at the sun directly2. How to relax your eyes according to the tips?A. Clean eyes with pure cold waterB. Look at the sun directlyC. Make eye movementsD. Wear contact lens3. In which column can we read this text?A. EducationB. HealthC. EntertainmentD. Advertisement【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
高一上学期英语第一次联考试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
FOUR BOOKS YOUSHOULD READCaroline LeavittCruel Beautiful WorldAt age 16 Lucy is a lonely orphan living with older sisterCharlotte and devoted aunt Iris in Waltham, Massachusetts. On the last day ofschool, she runs away with her 30-year-old teacher, William, and settles in ahillside shack in rural Pennsylvania, near his new teaching job. Though Lucyfeels increasingly isolated, William won’t allow her any outlet. Lea vittdraws upon a real-life crime that involved a girl she knew in high school.She tells her story from multiple viewpoints, building tension and empathyfor Lucy and Charlotte as tragedy swallows them.Steven PriceBy GaslightPrice, an award-winning Canadian poet, achieves anextraordinary achievement of Dickensian storytelling in his weighty secondnovel. His hero is William Pinkerton, son of the founder of the legendarydetective agency, who finds clues in his late father’s safe to the case ofW illiam Shade. This mythic thief had disturbed and upset his father. Williamtracks a Shade accomplice , CharlotteReckitt, to London, only to find she’s been found dead in the Thames. Also onthe scene is Adam Foole, who is obsessed with Charlotte, who he met whilestealing De Beers diamonds from a South African mine. Price ably arrangesdozens of interlinking plotlines as he spans three continents and several decades,from American Civil War battlefields to Scotland Yard at the end of the 19thCentury.GeFeiThe Invisibility CloakBeijing-based GeFei won the 2015Mao Dun Literature Prize for fiction “describing the changing spirit ofChinese society” over the past century. The Invisibility Cloak, hisfirst English publication, revolves around Cui, a divorced man who createscustomized hi-fi speakers for Beijing’s newly wealthy and a fewintellectuals. Beijing’s rapid expansion has left Cui longing for aninvisiblelife away from the city. His chance comes when he agrees to build aworld-class sound system f or a gangster .GeFei’s nice irony, translated from the Chinese by Canaan Morse, should findmany fans.Tim HarfordMessyThe temptation to be neat and tidy may be powerful, but “wewould be better served by embracing a degree of mess,” Harford argues.His defense of the creative potential of the imperfect, crude, random, vague,difficult, diverse and even dirty is refreshing. Reaching into the arts,politics, business, science and technology, Harford makes a compelling casefor opening up to disorder and luck.(1)Which author does NOT tell a story in his / her work listed above?A . Caroline LeavittB . Steven PriceC . GeFeiD . Tim Harford(2)Jack is an American who would like everything to be neat and tidy. He loves reading novels with ironic humor and detective stories. He is going to work and live in Beijing for the next three years, and he is very curious about the place he is soon heading to. Which book will he most likely choose to read now?A . Cruel Beautiful WorldB . By GaslightC . The Invisibility CloakD . Messy(3)This page is intended for people who want to ______.A . buy newly-published books at a discountB . recommend books to friends and familyC . know what books are worthwhile to readD . understand the current trend in literature2. 阅读理解In April, 1967 my brother,Harvey Cooley, met a soldier, David Lawson during basic training. In their freetime, they hung out together. As the weeks went by, they grew very close,almost like brothers. However, after basic training, soldiers moved on toadvanced training. They thought they would never see each other again.One day in September, 1967,these men were both in California waiting for transport to the front. Harveyand David had an unexpected surprise when they ran into each other. They talkedvery briefly since they had got to report in five minutes. They agreed to meetafter they were discharged from the service. Harveywrote a brief note which he gave to David showing the date and location theywere to meet.Harvey never made it backhome. He died while saving two soldiers during enemy fire. David did not learnof Harvey’s death until the mid 1980s. he wrote a letter to Harvey after hereturned home and asked if they could postpone their meeting to a laterdate. His letter was unanswered. David felt then that Harvey must not have madeit back. He knew Harvey would surely have answered his letter if he had beenable to.While David was searchingthe internet for Information about Harvey, hefound a poem dedicated to Harvey by me. He sent me an email and told me about hisfriendship with Harvey and we swapped phone numbers.David called me and wetalked about his friendship with Harvey. While on the phone with David, I learnedabout the note Harvey had written for him. David still had the note and sent mea copy of it.It is amazing, to say theleast, that David was able to track me down. Even moreamazing is the fact that he still had Harvey’s note after all these years.David told me it was a joy to finally hear from Harvey through me after overforty years.(1)What did Harvey and David decide to do after they met unexpectedly?A . Meet after they returned.B . Leave the army.C . Write a report.D . Go to advanced training.(2)What did David do when he didn’t hear from Harvey?A . He decided to meet Harvey at a later timeB . He went to the front to look for HarveyC . He feared that Harvey had diedD . He asked two soldiers about Harvey(3)The underlined word “postpone” in Paragraph 3 means .A . talk aboutB . put offC . attendD . call(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A . A Note Kept for Over Forty YearsB . Friendship Developed in the WarC .A Letter Never AnsweredD . Two Brothers Never Separated3. 阅读理解Two of the saddest words inthe English language are “if only”. I live mylife with the goal ofnever having to say those words, because they convey regret, lostopportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in ourfamily for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right. “ I alwaystry to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were youngand likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoidan “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cupfull of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that requireda little more work such as taping padding onto the sharp corners ofa glass coffee table.I don’t only avoid those”if only “moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important toavoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people wholost a loved one and regretted that they had lost an opportunity to say “Ilove you” or “I forgive you”. When my father announced he wasgoing to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him thatit was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be there. But then I thoughtabout t he fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give upan opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go towork on my day off after all.I know there will still beoccasions when I have to say “if only “about something, but my lifeis definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoidthat eventuality . And even though ittakes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an houror two in my busy schedule to make a personal conn ection, I know that I’ mdoing theright thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kindof insurance for my emotional well-being.(1)Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?A . Start the car the moment everyone is seated.B . Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C . Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.D . Move an object out of the way before it lets someone fall down.(2)Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good Friday?A . To keep her appointment with the eye doctor.B . To meet her father who was already an old man.C . To join in the holiday celebration of the company.D . To finish her work before the deadline.(3)What can we infer from the passage?A . It is the most impor tant thing to avoid “if only” in our daily life.B . The author must have a good relationship with her children.C . We should buy insurance to make our life better.D . Avoiding “if only” can make the author comfortable.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A . The Emotional Well-being.B . The Two Saddest Words.C . The Most Useful Rule.D . The Peace of Mind.4. 阅读理解Who needs friends? According to most psychologists we all do, especiallynowadays when so many other aspects of modern life arechanging. It seems that having friends keeps us both healthy and happy.The number of TV series about groups of friendsshows just how important friendship is to us. Psychologist Dorothy Rowe saysthat many of us now turn to our friends, instead of our families, for advice,comfort and security. One woman named Rebecca she interviewed even told herthat if she had got to choose between her husband and her friend, she wouldchoose her friend.Since our friends mean so much to us, it is notsurprising that the happiest ma rriages are also friendships. “Once theromantic stage of a relationship has passed, it is friendship that holds peopletogether,” says Rowe. If the couple do not make some changes, they willeither get tired of each other and break up or stay together and seekfriendship with others.But is friendship equally important to women andmen? According to author Rhonda Pritchard, women are more likely than men tohave close friends. “You tell a friend things that you’d never tell apartner,” says one woman she interviewed. For men, friendship is usuallybased on doing things together rather than the private conversations that aretypical of women friends. Men share time and activities like building a fenceor a business, running, riding a bike, fishing or watching footbal l, but theydon’t often share their feelings.Although many women find their relationshipswith a husband or boyfriend is not enough, many men say that their partner istheir best friend. Even women who are very happily married are likely to becomevery unhappy without a close friend and can even find the breakup of a closefriendship as painful as the end of a marriage.Lasting friendships can provide a lot of thesame support that familiesprovided in the past, but the perfect situation isto have your family there for you as well. Friendships and family relationshipscan both change, but a friend will not consider you when making reallyimportant decisions in the same way that a family member will.(1)What did Rebecca think about friendship?A . All of us need friendship.B . Friends are as important as families.C . Her friend means more to her than her husband.D . One need not have too many friends.(2)Why do married men or women look for friendship?A . They are encouraged by their partnersB . They do not get what they need from their partners.C . They are not fairly treated by their partnersD . They think their friends are more romantic.(3)What is the main difference between men’s and women’s friendship?A . Women often do things together with friends.B . Men often talk to their friends about work and family.C . Women often talk about business with friends.D . Men seldom talk to their friends about their feelings.(4)What might women do when a close friendship ends?A . They feel as upset as when a marriage ends.B . They share feelings with their partners.C . They treat their partners as friends.D . They turn to their husbands for comfort.二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Men and woman define “best friend” inthe same way—a person who is always there when you need them. Your best friendis someone who shares your happiness and sadness.Many things can help establish a best friendship, including the age of the peopl e, the situation in which they meet, and how they satisfy each other’s needs. ________A best friend makes you feel safe and comfortable. You never haveto explain yourself to best friends because they understand you so well. ________You can cry too hard or laugh too loud andnever worry about what they’ll think. Best friends will give you advice if youwant it and encouragement if you need it, but they will not judge you or makeyou feel sorry for your behavior. ________That means complete love, without any limits.Best friends are loyal and reliable. A bestfriend is a person who you can tell your most embarrassing personal secrets to.________Best friends can also be completely honestwith you, but in the most gentle way.________They love you because theywant to, not because they have to. For many people, a best friend becomes thebrother or sister they’d always wanted but never had.A. You can be exactly who youare.B. A best friend gives youunconditional love.C. “Safety” is animportant word among friends.D. A best friend is somebodyyou call if you get a flat tire.E. Finally, best friends are the family you choose.F. She /He won’t repeat yoursecrets to anyone else.G. But the main themes thatdefine a best friend are similar for many people.三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。