语法专项训练一
1. Whatever the causes，English at the end of
the 20th century is more widely spoken and written than any other language ．
A. ever was B．had ever been
C．has ever been D．would ever be 2. The sixth-generation computers with
artificial intelligence and
perfected now．
A. developed
B．will have been developed
C. have developed
D. are being developed
3. Some people viewed the findings with
caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remained .
A．to be shown
B. to have been shown
C．to have shown
D. being shown
4．I my breakfast when the morning post came．
A. had
B. had been having
C. was having
D. have been having
5. I’m glad that Peter decided to come to the party because we him for several years．
A．haven't seen
B．don't see
C．didn't see D．hadn’t seen 6. The conference a full week by the time it ends．
A．has lasted B．lasts
C．will have lasted D．is lasted
7. The company a rise in salary for ages，but nothing has happened yet.
A. is promised
B. has been promising
C. is promising
D. promised
8. In this experiment, they were wakened several times during the night and asked to report what they .
A. had just been dreaming
B. have just been dreaming
C. are just dreaming
D. had just dreamed
9. He in a small workshop，but now he is president of a big business company．
A. used to working
B. was used to work
C. used to work
D. was used to working
10. The school board listened quietly as John
read the demands that his followers
for.
A. was demonstrating
B. demonstrate
C. had been demonstrating
D. have demonstrated
11. Television was not invented by any one
person, into being overnight．
A. Nor did it spring
B. Nor does it spring
C. Nor has it sprung
D. Nor can it spring
12. The last half of the nineteenth century
the steady improvement in the means of
travel．
A. has witnessed
B. was witnessed
C. witnessed
D. is witnessed
13．If you smoke in a non-smoking section, people ．
A. have objected
B. objected
C. must object
D. will object
14．It seems oil from this pipe for some time．We'll have to take the
machine apart to put it right．
A. had leaked
B. is leaking
C. leaked
D. has been leaking
15．She ought to stop work：she has a headache because she too long．
A. has been reading
B. is reading
C. had read
D. read
16．By the end of the year all but two people ．
A. have left
B. will leave
C. will be leaving
D. will have left
17．It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory＿by about 10，000，000 tons．
A. will have risen
B. has risen
C. will be rising
D. has been rising·
18．My train arrives in New York at eight o’clock. The plane I would like to take
from there by then.
A. would leave
B. will have left
C. has left
D. had left
19．“May I speak to your manager Mr.
Williams at five o’clock tonight?”
“I’m sorry．Mr. Williams to a
conference long before then．”
A. will have gone
B. had gone
C. would have gone
D. has gone
20. We our breakfast when an old
roan came to the door.
A. just have had
B. have just had
C. just had
D. had just had
21. We to start our own business，but
we never had enough money．
A. have hoped
B. hope
C. had hoped
D. should hope
22. That tree looked as if it for a
long time．
A. hasn’t watered
B. didn’t water
C. Haven’t been watered
D. wasn’t watered
语法专项训练二
1. It is vital that enough money to fund the project.
A. be collected B．must be collected
C．is collected D．can be collected
2. Rebecca me earlier if she did not like her house she bought last month.
A．told B．would tell
C．had told D．would have told 3. it left to me to decide, I would not hesitate to prefer the latter.
A.If
B.Were C．Had D.Should 4．It is important that you to the dean before leaving for your vacation．
A. s peak
B. spoken
C. have spoken
D. speaks
5. We to start our own business，but we
never had enough money．
A. have hoped
B. had hoped
C. would hope
D. should hope
6. The business of each day, selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.
A. it being
B. be it
C. was it
D. it was
7. It is about time he strong action against them．
A. is taking
B. takes
C. took
D. will take
8. Had I known her name，I .
A. would invite her to lunch.
B. would have invited her to lunch
C. invited her to lunch
D. could invite her to lunch
9. It is strange that she to see her own shortcomings．
A. should have failed
B. has failed
C. fails
D. failed 10．Mr. Johnson prefers that with him personally．
A. she speaks
B. she will speak
C. she speak
D. she would speak
11. Everything if Albert hadn’t called
the fire brigade．
A. would be destroyed
B. would have been destroyed
C. will be destroyed
D. will have been destroyed
12. Tom doesn’t want to work right away
because he thinks that if he a job
he probably wouldn’t be able to play
football very often．
A. has to get
B. had got
C. were to get
D. could have got
13. Had he worked harder, he the
exams．
A. must have got through
B. would get through
C. would have got through
D. could get through
14. Some women a good salary in
a jo
b instead of staying home，but they
decided not to work for the sake of the family．
A. must make
B. should have made
C. would make
D. could have made
15. But that he came to help me，
I ．
A. can't but succeed
B. could not have succeeded
C. couldn't succeed
D. didn't succeeded
16.If I am not ____________ when you come to my office, ask my secretary.
A. suitable
B. available
C. comfortable
D. proper
17. The first, the second, and the third
prizes went to Jack, Tom, and
Harry__________.
A. equally
B. differently
C.similarly
D. respectively
1、动词+不同介词或副词
1. The firemen fought for three hours before they managed to ________ the fire.
A. make out
B. break off
C. put out
D. cut off
2. Please be sure to ______ your work at the end of examination.
A. look for
B. look after
C. look over
D. look into
3. The film was so touching that I could
hardly _______ my tears.
A. hold on
B. hold up
C. hold back
D. hold on to
2. 近义词
1. Generally _______, that city is less crowded than the others in the same state.
A. talking
B. speaking
C. saying
D. telling
2. In the big flood, only 20 percent of the people in that village __________.
A. remained
B. stayed
C. lived
D. survived
3. In children’s minds, summer is
_________with picnics.
A. linked
B. united
C. joined
D. associated
3. 固定搭配题
1. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ______ when judging my examination.
A. regard
B. account
C. count
D. observation
2. It is surprising that this good-natured
person had ______ such a crime.
A. performed
B. made
C. committed
D. taken
3. Please remind me ______ taking my medicine after supper, you know, I’m so forgetful.
A. with
B. of
C. for
D. in
4. We are surprised to hear that Mr. Li has been ______ in that murder case
A. withdrawn
B. involved
C. protested
D. recovered
5. Would you mind keeping a (n) _______ on our house for us while we are away?
A. hand
B. eye
C. look
D. view
Vocabulary 1 动词
1. If the children eat an adequate breakfast, they will be able to ______on their lessons for a longer period of time.
A. assign
B. impose
C. direct
D. concentrate
2. Like many people ______middle age, he was getting rather set in his ways.
A. undertaking
B. approaching
C. extending
D. bearing
3. The new research is producing theories. Which ______long-held views about animals.
A. disagree
B. challenge
C. compete
D. mislead
4. He had long ______that he had not been told the truth.
A. bothered
B. wondered
C. suspected
D. recognized
5. As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were ______over the sky.
A. multiplying
B. gathering
C. circulating
D. growing
动词词组
1. We could just ________ the buildings through the fog.
A. check out
B. figure over
C. look out
D. make out
2. If I were _______, I'd finish the job quickly.
A. taken over
B. left out
C. looked after
D. left alone
3. Do you remember the conditions that ______ the French Revolution?
A. broke out
B. brought about
C. turned out
D. turned up
4. You could always_______ him to settle an argument, no matter what was being discussed.
A. believe
B. call on
C. count on
D. find out
5. Can you ______ his hostile attitude towards me?
A. clear up
B. call off
C. count on
D. find out
Vocabulary Exercise 1:
1. The ______ of the play is so great that many people want to see it.
A. attention
B. attraction
C. attempt
D. attack
2. Do you think they have ______ food for all these people here?
A. subsequent
B. beneficial
C. sufficient
D. average
3. The old lady ______ on hearing his son’s death.
A. broke in
B. broke down
C. broke out
D. broke away
4. I have to ______ my visit as I’ll be very busy next week.
A. call for
B. call on
C. call off
D. call in
5. He has been teaching for 2 years, but being
a teacher is not his ______.
A. chance
B. character
C. attitude
D. choice
6. This is a very ______ situation and we don’t know how to face it yet.
A. comprehensive
B. compound
C. complicated
D. competent
7. It is ______ for a person in his position to make such a mistake.
A. rare
B. less
C. little
D. few
8. I gave John a present but he gave me nothing___ .
A. in return
B. in turn
C. in advance
D. in vain
9. I cannot tell the _______ difference between the twins.
A. slender
B. single
C. simple
D. slight
10. Words ______ meaning, as we all know.
A. convince
B. convey
C. contribute
D. conquer
Vocabulary Exercise 2:
1. You should be able to ______ right from wrong.
A. perceive
B. distinguish
C. sight
D. observe
2. Any student who ______ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.
A. reduces
B. offends
C. practices
D. neglects
3. I promised to look ______ the matter as soon as I got there.
A. for
B. in
C. into
D. after
4. Your sister has made an ______ for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon.
A. appointment
B. interview
C. opportunity
D. assignment
5. The committee is expected to ______ a decision this evening.
A. reach
B. arrive
C. bring
D. take
6. He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______ what he said.
A. make for
B. make sure
C. make over
D. make out
7. I wrote it down ______ I would forget it.
A. in case
B. in case of
C. in order that
D. for fear of
8. The forest fire caused by the volcano is difficult to be .
A. put off
B. put away
C. put out
D. put up
9. After saying that, he ____ the door quickly.
A. made up
B. made for
C. made out
D. made
10. Today books are to everyone because they are no longer expensive.
A. available
B. preferable
C. reliable
D. actual Vocabulary Exercise3:
语法专项训练(2)（初中三年级语文） 语法复习 【专项训练】： 一、下列关联词语分别在哪类复句中运用： 1、既……又…… 2、既然……就…… 2、与其……不如……4、尽管……但是…… 5、一……就…… 6、即使……也…… 7、无论……都……8、如果……那么…… 9、除非……才……10、不是……而是…… 11、宁可……也不……12、一边……一边…… 13、不是……就是……14、只要……就…… 15、尚且……何况……16、是……还是…… 17、只有……才……18、之所以……是因为…… 19、要么……要么……20、哪怕……也…… 21、……，也……22、……，更…… 23、……，不过……24、由于……，…… 25、……，或许……26、不光……，也…… 27、固然……，却……28、要是……，便…… 29、纵然……，也……30、不管……，都……
31、就算……，也……32、不论……，都…… 33、倘若……，便…… 二、判断下列复句的类型： 1、祖母死了，父亲的差使也交卸了。 2、所以倘若有陌生的声音叫你的名字，你万不可答应他。 3、油蛉在这里低唱，蟀蟋在这里弹琴。 4、天气那么暖和，那么晴朗。 5、你只要说王春林家里病了，他就会来了。 6、这里一过圣诞，我就想旧历年。 7、改了国籍，不等于改了民族感情，而且没有一个民族像我们这样依恋故土的。 8、对同志、对人民不是满腔热忱，而是冷冷清清，漠不关心，麻木不仁。 9、也不知是哪位热心肠的人，用云杉枝条编织的花环，装点了那一排掩埋忠骨的坟墓。又在小小的墓地周围种植上一圈苍翠的小树。 10、树叶儿却绿得发亮，小草也青得逼你的眼。 11、这种布不仅色彩和图案都分外地美观，而且缝出来的衣服还有一种奇怪的特征。 12、即使她写字的时候，我们也默默地看着她，连她握笔的姿势都急于模仿。 13、蜜蜂是画家的爱物，我却总不大喜欢。 14、不是为自己，而是为人类酿造最甜的生活。 15、蜜蜂是渺小的，蜜蜂却又多么高尚啊。 16、这里有梨树，前边就会有人家。 17、山间的夜风吹得人脸上凉凉的，梨花的白色花瓣轻轻飘落在我们身上。
语法---专项训练 【例题精选】： 一、提取下列句子的主干： 1、我们能够学会我们原来不懂的东西。 主干：我们能够学会东西。 简析：注意能愿动词“能够”的使用。在提取句子主干时要保留在主干里。 2、每一个共产党员都不要忘记自己身上的责任。 主干：共产党员不要忘记责任。 简析：否定词“不”要保留在主干里；能愿动词“要”要保留在主干里。 二、用符号法划分句子成分： 1、孩子成才‖是每个家长的希望。 简析：主谓短语“孩子成才”是句子的主语。 2、研制摸仿人的动作和智能的自动机器，‖[已]有几十年的历史。 简析：动宾短语“研制……自动机器”充当句子的主语。 3、我‖觉得我们的战士太伟大了。 简析：（1）“觉得”是表心理活动的动词，它后面的内容都回答了“什么”的问题，所以“觉得”的后面都是宾语；（2）主谓短语“我们的战士太伟大”充当句子的宾语。 4、（母亲那种勤劳俭朴）的习惯，（母亲那种宽厚仁慈）的态度，‖[至今还在我心中]留有深刻的印象。 简析：并列短语“……习惯……态度”充当句子的主语。 5、（永定河上）的卢沟桥‖修建<于公元1189年到1192年间> 简析：介宾短语“于1189到1192年间”在谓语的中心语“修建”的后面，回答了修建年代的问题，而没有回答“修建”“什么”的问题，所以介宾短语“于1189到1192年间”充当补语。 三、下面句子的主语是 和已知线段两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹，是这条线段的垂直平分线。 A．轨迹 B．和已知线段两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹 C．两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹 D．和已知线段两个端点距离相等的点 答案：B 简析：注意区分“主语”和“中心语”的内涵。
专项训练---动词Be 一．用be动词适当的词填空。 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student. 3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 5. I ______ an English teacher now. 6. Where _________ you from? 7. The light _________ green. 8. My name _________ Li Dong. 9. I _________ twelve. 10._________ they your new friends? 11. I ______ a boy. 12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 13. The girl______ Jack's sister. 14. The dog _______ tall and fat. 15. ______ your brother in the classroom? 16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt. 19. The books_______under the table. 20. Who ______ I? 21. Some tea ______ in the glass. 22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 23. My sister's name ______Nancy. 24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England?
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—状语从句 1.(2019四川成都，40)-You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office _______. -Thanks, Mom. I got it. A. unless you are allowed to B. if you want to ask questions C. when you are asked to come in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——如果你不被允许，你不应该进入老师的办公室。——谢谢，妈妈，我知道了。本题考查状语从句的用法。由句意可知选择A。 知识拓展unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非……，如果不……”；if既可以引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，也可以引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”；when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。 2.(2019新疆，29)The story is ________ interesting _________everybody likes it very much. A. very; that B. so; that C. such; that D. such; because 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个故事是如此有趣，以至于每个人都非常喜欢它。 题考查so...that...引导的结果状语从句。根据第一个空后面的interesting一词可知，第一个空应填so,与that 构成so…that…结构，引导结果状语从句。故本题选择B。 易错警示本题考查结果状语从句。so...that...,such...that都可以引导结果状语从句，但so后面接形容词或副词，such修饰的中心词为名词。 3.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特，5)——Did you call Michael back?---I didn't need to, ________I'll see him tomorrow. A. unless B. because C. when D. though 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你给Michael回电话了吗？——不必了，因为明天我会见到他。本题考查连词。unless 除非，如果不；because因为when当……时候；though虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，表因果关系用because,故选B项。 4.(2019重庆，23)He could find the way home _________he was only three years old. A. though B. because C. where D. if 【答案】A 【解析】句意：尽管他只有三岁，但是他可以找到回家的路。本题考查连词的用法。A:尽管；B:因为；C:……的地方；D:如果。由句意可知选A。
语篇型语法填空题的形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词。考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性（形容词，副词，名词，反义词）、动词时态、名词单复数、连接词、介词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容。 一 One of my father's favorite 1 (say) as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn't say I didn't like something, 2 it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I've come to realize how much of my success I owe to my 3 (accept) of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career . 4 (actual) I believed I would work for a few years, get 5 (marry), stay home and raise a family, so I didn't think the job I took mattered that much. I couldn't 6 more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that 7 (begin) level position and I was given the opportunity (机会) to move up through the company into 8 (differ) positions. I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, I'll try it; 9 I don't like it I can always go back to my 10 (early) position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二 Mum: (putting on her coat) I have to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan: Why? Mum: I'm not sure what 1 (happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table 2 I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they're 3 (go). Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I'm sure he was in the kitchen 4 (early). Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5 (make) them, so he couldn't have done it. 6 , he couldn't carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I'm sure 7 wasn't him. Alan: (opening the fridge door) Well, it wasn't me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 8 fridge? Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I 9 (put) them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my 10 . Now, why did I put on my coat? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
语法专项练习一 第三人称单数： 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink________go________stay________make________work study________wash________try________look_________ buy________ have_________pass________swim________live________carry________ come________watch_______plant_______eat________read________ fly________see________like________want_______brush________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often________(have)dinner at home. 2.The girl_______(teach)us English on Sundays. 3.She and I________(take)a walk together every evening. 4.Mike_______(like)cooking. 5.They_______(have)the same hobby. 6.My aunt_______(look)after her baby carefully. 7.You always_______(do)your homework well. 8.She_______(go)to school from Monday to Friday. 9.Liu Tao_______(do)not like PE. 10.The child often_______(watch)TV in the evening. 11.We often___________(play)on the playground. 12.He_________(get)up at six o’clock. 13.Su Hai and Su Yang_______(have)eight lessons this term. 14.What_________he usually(do)after school 名词复数： 一、写出下例名词的复数形式 1、monkey__________ 2、boy_______ 3、duck_____ 4、house_________ 5、bus________ 6、lady_______ 7、sheep_________ 8、
小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 _______ 答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 6. boys 7babies 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 ________ _________ 答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 红色为答案 冠词练习 一.在空格内填上a或an
初中英语语法专项练习题 一、名词冠词 1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 3. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months 7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. _______ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 10. There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
六年级英语语法专项练习 一般现在时 一、意义 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二、构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 ①当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do 肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school. 否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。 如：we don't play basketball after school. 一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如：Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如：What do you often do after school ? ②当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does 肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如：He swims well. 否定句：主语+ doesn't+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesn't swim well.. 一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如：Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句? 如：How does your father go to work? 三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es 第三人称单数包括：he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。 1. 一般情况加s，如：read—reads；live—lives；sing—sings 2. 动词末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。miss-misses guess-guesses watch-watches dish-dishes do—does go-goes （记住课本中出现的这几个：watches, teaches, goes, does, washes, passes） 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es，如：fly—flies；study—studies Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu元音字母+y结尾的直接+s play—plays stay---stays 4. 特殊情况：have--has 四.时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,every… 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
一、选择题 1．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________. A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life. A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 4．Jim a basketball? A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have 5．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history? —Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting. A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks 6．Lucy and I ________ good friends. A．am B．is C．are 7．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays. A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 8．This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 9．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 10．There________some water in the bottle. A．is B．am C．are D．be 11．Amy and her best friend often________books together. A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; success C．success; successful D．successful; succeed 13．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks? —Two dollars for one pair. A．am B．is C．are 15．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy
Recycle（二） 语法点拨 (一)形容词、副词的比较级 1. 形容词adj 用来修饰名词，也就是放在名词的前面或be动词之后，中文表示“------ 的”； 副词的中文表示“------ 地”。 2. 形容词、副词比较级的构成： ①一般情况下，在原词末尾+ er，发[?]. eg. new --- newer tall---- taller ②以不发音e 结尾的单音节词，在原词末尾+ r , 发[?]. eg. nice---nicer large---larger ③以重读闭音节（辅+元+辅）结尾的要双写尾字母+ er , 发[?]. eg. hot---hotter fat--fatter ④以“辅+y”结尾的双音节词，改y为i + er, 发[?]. eg. busy---busier easy---easier ⑤多数双音节词或多音节词变比较级，在原词前面加more, eg. expensive--- more expensive ⑥不规则比较级的词的变化： many / much — more good/well — better bad/ill — worselittle — less far — farther 3. 重点语法点 1】than 与······相比较（用于两者之间的比较） ▲ than 后面常接宾格/ 人名/ 名词所有格/ 名词性物主代词 2】“as --- as --- 与------ 一样”用于同级比较，两个as 中间要用形容词或副词的原级。 3】在形容词的比较级前，有时可以用much ,a little 等表示程度的词来修饰比较级。 如：much younger 年轻得多, a little fatter更胖了一点 4】表示两者比较的句型。 (1)A+be动词+比较级+than+B. 如：I am taller than you. (2) A+be动词+数词+单位+比较级+than+B. 如：You’re 4cm taller than me. 1.询问身高、体重、年龄、大小、长度的句型及其答语 问句：How +形容词+be动词+主语？ 答语：主语+be动词+数字+单位+形容词。如：How big are your feet ? I wear size 6. 经典题型： （一）看音标，写单词。 ['bIg?] ['hevI?] ['sm?:l?] ['h?pI?] [' θIn?] ['l??g?] （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I can swim as _______(fast) as the fish, I think. 2.Look! His hands are ________(big) than mine. 3.I think you do these things _______(well) than your classmate. 4.Whose bag is ________(heavy), yours or mine? （三）用另一种方式表达下列句子。 1.John is taller than my sister. My sister is . 2.This desk is black. This is . 3.Tony has no time on Wednesday. Tony on Wednesday. 4.It is colder in winter than in spring. It is in than in . 5.Sarah is ten years old.Amy is eight years old. Amy is two years Sarah. （二）物主代词
选择适当的代词填空 1.We like(he, his, him)very much。 2.Is this guitar(you, your, yours)? 3.(She, Her, Hers)name is LiLi. 4.Father bought(买） a desk for( my, me, mine) 5.(It, It's, Its)is very cold today. 6.Are you and Tom classmates? Yes(we, you, they )are。 学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一. 写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_____________ 2.box__________ 3.woman____________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 6.boy________ 7.baby _______ 8.watch_______ 9.photo________ 10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______ 14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child______ 二. 将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 1.doctors_________ 2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches_______ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 三. 请从括号里选出正确的答案 1.Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee. 2.There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3.I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4.Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner(角落). 5.He bought(购买)_____(a piece of一张 /a piece ) paper纸. 6.“Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.苏珊 7.7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby业余爱好 is drawing. 8.Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 四．冠词练习
英语语法练习题 名词 1. This is ___ reading-room. A. the teacher’s B. teacher’s C. teacher’s D. the teachers’ 2. Nothing was found but ___ broken. A. the room window B. the room’s window C. the room of the window D. the window of room 3. How many___ would you like? A. paper B. bread C. pieces of papers D. pieces of bread 4. He was praised for his ___. A. brave B. bravery C. bravely D. great brave 5. Please get me a new ___ when you go to town. A. clothes B. dress C. clothing D. trousers 6. There are 34___ doctors in the hospital. A. woman B. women C. woman’s D. women’s 7. Some___ are even thinner than your little finger. A. bamboo B. bamboos C. kinds of bamboo D. kinds of bamboos 8. He was born in this town and now he lives in ___. A. Building second B. Building Two C. the Building Two D. Building the Second 9. Old as he is, he has ___to do every day. A. a lot of work B. much works C. lots of homeworks D. quite a lot of homeworks 10. Jack’s room is furnished with ___. A. new furnitures B. many new furnitures C. many new pieces of furnitures D. many new pieces of furniture 11. Have you read ___newspaper yet? A. today’s B. Today’s C. the today’s D. your today’s 12. It’s not far, only ___walk from here to our school. A. a ten minutes B. ten minutes C. a ten minutes’ D. ten minutes’ 13. Last month, he wrote me ___letter. A. a 1000-word B. 1000 words C. a 1000-words D. 1000 words’ 14. He had a ___sleep yesterday. A. a good night B. a good-night C. a g ood night’s D. good-night’s 15. ___is not a long way to drive. A. Three miles distance B. Three-mile distance
一、选择题 1．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King? —No, only part of them. A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’ 3．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow. A．May B．July C．September D．November 4．Is it a picture_________ your school? A．of B．to C．and D．with 5．—Do _________ like going to ___________? —I don’t know. A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come. A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday — You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great! A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’ C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days 9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are! A．is having B．are having C．have D．has 10．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachers C．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers 11．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious. A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s? A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular. —That's true. And many people are truly________. A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent