高二英语阶段检测(三)

兰州一中2024-2025-1 学期阶段检测试题高二英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What is Dylan’s father nowA. A driver.B. A doctor.C. An office worker.How does the woman recognise the manA. By his glasses.B. By his beard.C. By his jacket.What do we know about the woman’s familyA. They got into debt.B. They like bacon very much.C. Her husband supports the family.What does the woman think o f the man’s ideaA. Crazy.B. Brilliant.C. Unrealistic.What are the speakers talking aboutA. A photography club.B. A weekend plan.C. A coming exhibition. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

What did Jake usually wearA. Dark clothes.B. Jeans.C. Formal clothes.What makes Jake change his lookA. The working environment.B. The family atmosphere.C. The living conditions.听第7 段材料，回答第8-10 题。

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1.A ．The man will have black coffee.B ．The man has quitted coffee.C ．The man is on a diet.D ．The man only drinks milk.2. How does the woman most probably feel now?A ．Annoyed.B ．Relieved.C ．Indifferent.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A ．A new company.B ．The woman’s job duty.C ．Mr. Baker’s work .4. 听下面句子。

从所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。

A ．displayB ．disappearC ．disaster5.A ．It is rather cool in the lecture hall.B ．No one will be able to see what he is wearing.C ．He expects the weather to change later in the day.D ．The air conditioner in the lecture hall doesn’t work.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Which of the following will the man pick?A ．One-week membership.B ．One-month membership.C ．Three-month membership.2. What does the woman think of the one-week membership?A ．Cheap.B ．Suitable.C ．Expensive.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2022~2023学年下学期创新发展联盟高二阶段检测英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1. When did Jim wish the speakers to be at his house?A. Before six o’clock.B. After five o'clock.C. Any time before five thirty.2. Why does the woman call the man?A. To know more information about the house.B. To make an appointment with the man.C. To ask the man for more advice.3. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't understand the question.B. She will not lend the man the money.C. She will not go to watch the match.4. What will the man do?A. Wear the shirt.B. Change the shirt for a new one.C. Find a chance to buy a shirt.5. Who will leave for Hong Kong?A. The woman.B. Tom.C. Bob.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

深圳实验学校高中部2020-2021学年度第一学期第三阶段考试高二英语时间：120分钟满分：150分第一卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Dr. Rowan, ________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which2. The student completed this experiment to make come true ________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where3. He is sure to pass the test, for he ______his lessons for the test every day over the past month.A. will reviewB. was reviewingC. has been reviewingD. had been reviewing4. – Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.– _____________. I will.A. My pleasureB. No wonderC. Good pointD. Never mind5. ________ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A. IfB. WhenC. AsD. While6. Every coin has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, ________ just be noise to others.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would7. The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet _______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A. being clappedB. clapC. clappedD. clapping8. Past winners of the Nobel Prize in physics, _____ has now been awarded 210 times, have been honored for their important discoveries.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which9. It is not a problem _______ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where10. We can choose to be happy if we want, ______ we can look at everything in a positive way.A. for fear thatB. as long asC. in caseD. even if二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高二英语七选五专项训练（三）1Humans start developing a sense of humour as early as six weeks old, when babies begin to laugh and smile in response to stimuli ( 刺激物 ). Laughter and humour provide psychological scientists with rich resources for studying human psychology.Theories focusing on the evolution of laughter point to it as an important adaptation for social communication. For example, in 1950, a U. S. sound engineer started recording his own ‘laugh tracks’. These were intended to help people at home feel like they were in a social situation. He even recorded various types of laughter. ____1_____In one study, carried out in 2016 at the university of California, samples of laughter from pairs of English-speaking students were recorded and played to listeners from 24 diverse societies._____2______ On average, the results were remarkably consistent: worldwide, people’s guesses were correct approximately 60% of the time.Another study by researchers of Australian National University was based on the assumption that humour might provide a pause from dull situations in the workplace. ____3_____ The researchers first asked the students to cross out every instance o f the letter ‘e’ over two pages of text. The students then were randomly assigned to watch a video clip. Some watched a clip of the BBC comedy Mr. Bean, and others a factual video about the management profession.The students then completed a task requiring persistence in which they were asked to guess the potential performance of employees based on provided profiles, and were told that making 10 correct assessments in a row would lead to a win. ___4_____ Students who had watched the Mr. Bean video ended up spending significantly more time working on the task, making twice as many predictions as the other group.____5____ Again, participants who watched the humorous video spent significantly more time working on this boring task and completed more questions correctly than students from the other group.Traditionally, individuals are advised to avoid things such as humour that may distract them from the accomplishment of task goals. However, humour actually helps relieve stress and facilitate social relationships. It is not only enjoyable but more importantly, energizing.A. Participants were asked whether the pairs were friends or strangers.B. This ‘mental break’ might facilitate the addition of mental resources.C. The researchers then had participants complete long multiplication questions by hand.D. A team made up of 30 psychological scientists played these recordings to different people.E. However, the software was programmed that it was impossible to achieve 10 correct answers.F. Researchers have also found different types of laughter serve as codes to complex human bonds.G. He found out a simple ‘haha’ communicates a remarkable amount of socially relevant information.2Some people believe that a career change at 50 is impossible because no one wants to invest in someone so old. 1 The key is that you should try your best to grasp the opportunity.What is the secret? 2 For 15 years, I had the same job. I enjoyed the work itself, but grew tired of management of the company. The inflexibility of the work affected my work-life balance. With my 52nd birthday approaching, I realized I would have to make a career change.Two months later, my wife spotted an occupation online. So, I applied. 3 However, I was surprised to get an online interview. The interview went well, and they told me I’d hear from them the next week if I passed it. So when three weeks passed with no word, you can imagine how frustrated I felt. I carried on looking for other chances, but one afternoon the company’s HR phoned me for a second interview!4 Then my wife suggested that I show my true self in the interview. I got her point. I answered their questions as best I could, and eventuallyI got the Job!It’s proved that companies do invest in people over 50. I’ve realized career changes are more common than I first thought. 5 With the right attitude, you can achieve almost anything and get what you want if you have a try.A. It is the right attitude that works.B. I was happy, and I got well prepared.C. However, I’ve got a career change easily.D. I was shocked, and I began to feel anxious.E. However, I’ve achieved a career change unexpectedly.F. Lacking experience in that particular role, I was pessimistic.G. I hope that anyone attempting a career change can try something bravely!3We know that bully (欺凌) happens a lot and that it can make people feel miserable. And school violence happens all the time.___1___Bully is where a person or a group exercise control over another against their will, often leaving the victim feeling powerless and alone. Bullying can take many forms. Children, young people and adults can instigate bullying and be bullied in schools. Bullying is harmful to all involved, not just the person who is bullied, but to those who do the bullying and those who stand by. It can lead to self-doubt, lack of confidence, low self-esteem, depression, anxiety, self-harm and sometimes even suicide. Children might bully because they may not have been taught that it is wrong to bully. ___2___ They are copying older brothers and sisters, friends or people they observe. They don’t know of moreappropriate ways of mixing with their school friends.How does bullying affect people?New research has found that more than half of young people in the UK have been bullied. Of those who have been bullied, 58 % said it made them want to miss school, 44 % said it made them avoid social events, and 37 % said it had affected their school work. ___3___ Racism is when people are treated badly because of their skin colour, culture or nationality. Around 32 % of students said that they had heard something racist at school.What can I do to help?___4___ If someone you know is being bullied it is important to tell a teacher. You could also talk to your parents or an adult whom you trust. If the person doing the bullying is some-one you know, you could talk to them and explain what they’ re doing is wrong. It’s important to support the person being bullied. ___5___A. What is bullying?B. What is cyberbullying?C. They may think that it is just a bit of fun.D. You should tell them that they're not alone.E. There's no shame or harm in being different.F. The study also found a big problem with racism.G. There are many things you can do to fight against bullying at school.4We’ve all been there. We eagerly begin a fitness routine only to have our motivation and enthusiasm fade when life gets in the way. ____1____ Here are some suggestions that can lead you on the road to a healthier you.Set Reasonable GoalsStart by writing a list of goals you want to accomplish to keep yourself accountable. ____2____ For example, a man initially focused on losing 30 pounds so that he could safely stop his medications. Eventually, he ended up losing 45—50 pounds and was off his medications within nine months.Make Time for Exercise“____3____ I’m happy as the day goes along,” a senior fitness expert says. While you don’t need to follow her early schedule, it is important to set aside time to work out. If you have a busy schedule, you might feel guilty spending time like this, but know self-care isn’t selfish and goes a long way toward maintaining a healthful life, especially as you age.Don’t Slow DownAs you grow older, you may lose interest in staying active.____4____ Once you stop, it’s hard to get started again. You are supposed to work at staying consistent with regular exercise. Varying your routine or branching out to try new activities and equipment are some easy ways to avoid getting bored.Learn to Relieve PainWhen it comes to starting or sticking to an exercise plan, pain is sometimes a source of discouragement. A massage into sore muscles can be essential to managing pain and help you maintain your commitment to a more active lifestyle. The aim of exercise is to relax.____5____A. But life lies in constant motion.B. The first step is to set a goal for yourself.C. You may feel upset to have limited time.D. This will also help you measure your progress.E. I exercise in the morning to get my body functioning.F. However, it’s never too late to get back on the wagon.G. Remember not to push yourself too far or past your limits.5What Your Dog Is Really ThinkingReading a pup’s body language requires experience and expert guidance. Zazie Todd, a dog trainer and founder of the blog Companion Animal Psychology, considers how to figure out the dogs’ behaviour.If your dog licks their mouthThey’re stressed. Recently, two European studies have highlighted the meaning of this licking. One found that it was a dogs’ response to seeing an angry or aggressive human face on a computer screen. ____1____. If you spot this sign, try reducing your dog’s stress levels. It could be as simple as giving them more physical space.If there are fireworks and your dog is shakingThe noises are frightening. ____2____. But a surprising number of people don’t realize that shaking and trembling (and hiding or seeking out people) are signs of fear. Whereas only a quarter of owners say their dog is afraid of loud noises, half report these behavioural signs.____3____They’re anxious. Obvious signs of an unhappy dog include hiding or trying to leave the exam room, but commonly missed signs range from a tucked tail and lowered ears to trembling. If your dog gets stressed at appointments, ask what can be done. Many vets now use food to make the experience more fun.If your dog leans into you during a petting session____4____. If you’re unsure that a dog is enjoying being petted, stop, then watch their reaction. If they choose to wander of, the session is over. Other signs of discomfort include smelling the floor, looking away and breathing heavily. However, if they lean on you or scratch at you to get more hugs, continue! ____5____.A. They like itB.They hate itC. This is a common reactionD. If you’re at the vet and your dog’s tail is downE. If your dog looks guilty when you walk in the door and see a messF. Preferred spots on their bodies are to either side of the chest and under the chinG. The other determined that dogs lick their mouths - and also look away - in response to a mild threat。

Unit 3 第3课时Ⅰ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—The weather is too bad.—________ the bad weather, I will still try my best to meet my classmate as planned.A．As well B．WhateverC．In spite of D．Although答案：C题意：“天气太糟糕了。

”“尽管天气很差，我仍会尽量按照原计划去见我同学。

”in spite of“不顾；不管”，引导让步状语，符合题意。

2．It is against the law to buy and sell wild animals in our country. In other words, it is ________.A．illegal B．unfairC．uncertain D．unfit答案：A题意：在我们国家买卖野生动物是违反法律的，换句话说，这种行为是不合法的。

illegal“不合法的；违法的”，符合题意。

3．The old man has ________ the habit of storing money under his bed.A．got into B．got inC．got down to D．got through答案：A题意：这位老人已经养成了在床底下存钱的习惯。

get into the habit of...“养成……的习惯”，符合题意。

get in“收进来；收回来”；get down to“(着手)认真去做”；get through“做完；通过；到达；接通(电话)”。

4．We would never make a decision that put public health ________.A．at work B．at warC．at risk D．at ease答案：C题意：我们决不能做出危害公众健康的决定。

阜南实验中学2018-2019学年度第二学期高二年级第三次月考英语试卷考试时间： 120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What subject does the man do best in?A. Physics.B. MathC. Biology.2. Where does the woman find the ticket?A. In her bag.B. In her pocket.C. On the seat.3. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Thankful.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.4. What does the woman like most?A. Beef.B. Mutton.C. Pork5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A shopping place. B .A rainbow. C. A neighborhood第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项.请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A .One. B. Two. C. Three.7. What does the man find unsatisfying?A. The bathroom. B The sitting room. C. The kitchen.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. When did the book by Fisher come out?A. In 1980.B. In 1989.C. In 1998.9. Which book is available now?A. Environmental Chemistry.B. Environmental Law.C. Travel and Tourism.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

英语高二新苏版7unit5检测（3）及解析Unit5第3课时Ⅰ.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。

1、Thestudentsgaveaquickanswertothequestion______theydidit，________wasraisedbytheforeignvisitors.A、which;whichB、why;whichC、why;thatD、that;that答案：B第一个从句是同位语从句，应用why引导，因为，why从句是说明question 的内容的。

第二个空选which引导一个非限制性定语从句。

2、________isknowntoall,TaiwanisapartofChina.A、AsB、WhichC、ThatD、What答案：Aas引导非限制性定语从句，代替后面的整个句子。

3、I'llneverforgettheyears________Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers，________hasagreateffectonmylife.A、that;whichB、when;whichC、which;thatD、when;who答案：B第二空不能填who，因为，假如将farmers作为先行词，这与从句中的谓语has 的数不相一致。

which在此处是代替前边的整个句子。

4、Isawsometrees________theleaveswereblackwithdisease.A、whereB、ofwhichC、inwhichD、whose答案：B不能选用whose，因为在whosetheleaves中冠词多余了。

5、Thebuilding________windowsarebrightisourschoollibrary.A、whereB、ofwhichC、inwhichD、whose答案：D不能选B，因为ofwhichwindows中缺少定冠词。

3-2 Reading & ComprehendingⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．I have to c________ rub my eyes.2．Do r________ me of the date of the meeting.3．This is similar to the “j________lag” you get when flying.4．My head a________ last night.5．I was hit by the l________ of fresh air.答案：1.constantly 2.remind 3.jet 4.ached ckⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．________(结果)，I suffered from “time lag”．2．There were so many carriages that I ________(看不见)Wang Ping.3．Just then I ________(看见)Xiao Wang.4．I still can not believe I am ________(接受) my prize.5．He was ________(打扫；横扫)into the centre of them.答案：1.As a result 2.lost sight of 3.caught sight of 4.taking up 5.swept upⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．The six of us climbed in through the round ________ (open)．2．One can move ________(swift)．3．Confused by the new ________(surround), I was hit by the lack of fresh air.4．These hovering carriages float above the ground and by ________(bend) or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly.5．Try to ________(persuasion)others to agree with you.6．________(communicate)with other countries was difficultduring the telephone and postal strike.7．I wouldn't like to make any ________(predict)about the result of this match.8．Before it could be ________(transportation) to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal(底座)had to be built.9．He told a story about an________(imagine)land.10．I was ________(confuse) by all the noise.答案：1.opening 2.swiftly 3.surroundings 4.bending5．persuade munication7.predictions8．transported9.imaginary10.confusedⅣ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．One way to catch a glimpse ________the future is to examine some major trends ________contemporary society.2．We will be well prepared ________whatever the future may have ________store.3．New discoveries ________genetics and biochemistry may lead ________changes ________the way diseases are cured.4．We can study at home________ watching educators ________TV or ________ a computer screen.5．I'll send my e-friend to clean ________ my room and I'll travel back ________time to visit you.6．Small farms that use old methods will be replaced ________large ones ________ high efficiency.7．T eachers try to adapt ________the new needs of their students while students themselves try to deal ________all the changes.8．If we work together ________our parents and friends, we canfind ways to create a future where there is room ________all of us.9．The Internet makes it easier for companies to keep ________touch________ customers and other companies.10．He has come back ________a trip ________the future，so he is very glad.答案：1.of, in 2.for, in 3.in, to, in 4.by, on, on 5.up, in 6.by, with7.to, with8.with, for9.in, with10．from, toⅤ.单项填空1．(2010·北京，35)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get________second chance to make________first impression.A．a; the B．the; theC．a; a D．the; a答案：C考查冠词。

3-4 Using LanguageⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．I remember you mentioned the same thing on p________ occasion.2．They g________us to their office.3．L________of vitamin B can produce a variety of symptoms(症状)．4．Could you s________up a little?5．I recognized her the i________ I saw her.答案：1.previous 2.guided ck 4.speed 5.instantⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．They appointed him as their________(代表)．2．He lived in a small ________(定居点)on the edge of the desert.3．There is a system where the waste is ________(处理)of using the principles of ecology.4．She has two children from a ________(以前的)marriage.5．Production of this new model must be ________(加速)．6．He is still an ________(外侨)in America.7．Nothing is wasted, and everything, even plastic bags, is ________(再循环利用)．8．My ________(动机) increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future.9．Just as I tried to make the necessary ________(适应)to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared.10．Why is that driver ________(使闪光)his lights on me?11．The alien creatures live here while they ________(与……一起工作)human space scientists.12．It is ________(分成)zones with extraordinarily different atmospheres and gravity.13．They have ________(帮助；协助；参与)the discovery of planets round the fourth star in the Pleiades system.14．The colour changes________(依靠)their moods.15．He was________(贪心的) for money.答案：1.representative 2.settlement 3.disposed4．previous 5.speeded up 6.alien7.recycled8．motivation9.adjustment10.flashing11. work with12．divided into13.assisted in14.depending on 15.greedy Ⅲ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．The hotel provides a shoe-cleaning ________guests.2．Suddenly he caught sight ________ a snake and he was frightened ________it.3．The bus was late, and the driver was bent ________reaching the school ________time.4．I advised you ________saying anything to the press.5．This flight connects ________a flight for Paris.6．Soon I was back ________my feet again.7．A table and chairs rose from under the floor as if________ magic.8．The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2010 is strongly impressed ________my memory.9．The sunlight came in ________the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.10．Rose died ________a result of her injuries.答案：1.for 2.of, at 3.on, on 4.against 5.with 6.on 7．by8.on9.through10.asⅣ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空2．The desk ________ too much room.3．The project failed due to ________money.4．I watched the plane go higher and higher until I ______it. 5．They have ________ a bad habit of smoking.6．The plants ________water.7．After years of traveling, he decided to________ here. 8．The song often ________ me ________France.9．The speech ________the audience yesterday.10．He paused________.答案：1.speeded up 2.takes up ck of 4.lost sight of 5．slid into 6.are greedy for7.settle down8.reminds, of 9．made a good impression on10.for an instantⅤ.单项填空1．—Let's go for a walk in the garden.—________，but I need to do the washing-up.A．No, thank you B．That's rightC．Good idea D．Not at all答案：C当委婉地拒绝他人请求的时候，常用“Good idea/Itsounds good, but...”句型。